WO2019109288A1 - 信息广播方法及装置、业务实现方法及装置和接入点 - Google Patents

信息广播方法及装置、业务实现方法及装置和接入点 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019109288A1
WO2019109288A1 PCT/CN2017/114949 CN2017114949W WO2019109288A1 WO 2019109288 A1 WO2019109288 A1 WO 2019109288A1 CN 2017114949 W CN2017114949 W CN 2017114949W WO 2019109288 A1 WO2019109288 A1 WO 2019109288A1
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Prior art keywords
current service
parameter information
sta
information
system information
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PCT/CN2017/114949
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
洪伟
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北京小米移动软件有限公司
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Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/114949 priority Critical patent/WO2019109288A1/zh
Priority to US16/760,212 priority patent/US11310721B2/en
Priority to CN201780002432.8A priority patent/CN108124515B/zh
Publication of WO2019109288A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019109288A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • H04W48/10—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using broadcasted information
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • H04W48/12—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using downlink control channel
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00—Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/08—Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00—Network topologies
    • H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/10—Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks
    • H04W84/12—WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an information broadcast method and apparatus, a service implementation method and apparatus, an access point, a station, and a computer readable storage medium.
  • the present application discloses an information broadcasting method and apparatus, a service implementing method and apparatus, an access point, a site, and a computer readable storage medium to better support current services such as real-time games.
  • an information broadcast method is provided, which is applied to an access point AP, and the method includes:
  • the system information carrying the parameter information is broadcast to the station STA, so that the STA transmits the current service data according to the parameter information.
  • the broadcasting, to the STA, system information that carries the parameter information includes:
  • the system information carrying the parameter information is broadcast to the STA by the beacon beacon.
  • the service type mapping table saved by the AP includes a mapping relationship between the current service type and the current service priority
  • the service category mapping table saved by the AP includes the current service priority and the location. The mapping relationship between current service access categories.
  • the parameter information includes at least one of a contention window size and a transmission duration.
  • a service implementation method which is applied to a site STA, and the method includes:
  • Competing for transmission resources according to the parameter information and using the contending transmission resources to transmit current service data.
  • the service type mapping table saved by the STA includes a mapping relationship between the current service type and the current service priority
  • the service category mapping table saved by the STA includes the current service priority and the location. The mapping relationship between current service access categories.
  • the parameter information includes at least one of a contention window size and a transmission duration.
  • an information broadcast apparatus which is applied to an access point AP, the apparatus comprising:
  • a receiving module configured to receive parameter information of a current service access category
  • the sending module is configured to broadcast, to the station STA, system information that carries the parameter information received by the receiving module, so that the STA transmits current service data according to the parameter information.
  • the sending module is configured to:
  • the system information carrying the parameter information is broadcast to the STA by the beacon beacon.
  • the service type mapping table saved by the AP includes a mapping relationship between the current service type and the current service priority
  • the service category mapping table saved by the AP includes the current service priority and the location. The mapping relationship between current service access categories.
  • the parameter information includes at least one of a contention window size and a transmission duration.
  • a service implementation apparatus which is applied to a station STA, and the apparatus includes:
  • the receiving module is configured to receive system information that is broadcast by the access point AP and carries parameter information of a current service access category;
  • a parsing module configured to parse the parameter information from the system information received by the receiving module
  • the contention transmission module is configured to contend for the transmission resource according to the parameter information parsed by the parsing module, and transmit the current service data by using the contending transmission resource.
  • the service type mapping table saved by the STA includes a mapping relationship between the current service type and the current service priority
  • the service category mapping table saved by the STA includes the current service priority and the location. The mapping relationship between current service access categories.
  • the parameter information includes at least one of a contention window size and a transmission duration.
  • an access point AP including:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • the system information carrying the parameter information is broadcast to the station STA, so that the STA transmits the current service data according to the parameter information.
  • a site including:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • Competing for transmission resources according to the parameter information and using the contending transmission resources to transmit current service data.
  • a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the above information broadcasting method.
  • a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the above described service implementation method.
  • the STA can transmit the current service data according to the parameter information, thereby better supporting the current service, such as a real-time game.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an information broadcasting method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a service implementation method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a signaling flowchart of a service implementation method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an information broadcasting apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a service implementation apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of an apparatus for information broadcasting, according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a service implementation device, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an information broadcasting method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The embodiment is described from an access point (AP) side. As shown in FIG. 1, the information broadcasting method includes:
  • step S101 parameter information of the current service access category is received.
  • the current service may include, but is not limited to, a real-time game. If the current service is a real-time game, the current service access category is a real-time game access category, and the parameter information of the current service access category may include, but is not limited to, a contention window size. And at least one of the transmission durations.
  • the saved service type mapping table includes a mapping relationship between the current service type and the current service priority
  • the saved service category mapping table includes the current service priority
  • Engineers can define a new type of service in an application layer protocol such as the IEEE 802.1D protocol: Real-time Gaming (RG), corresponding features for large data transfers and low latency, and add this new service type.
  • RG Real-time Gaming
  • the service type mapping table there may be multiple ways of adding, for example, using the unused field content in the original service type mapping table, as shown in Table 1, there is no user priority (UP) content of 2, Then, the RG service type and the UP2 may be added to the table 1 to form a new table 2.
  • the content of the field in the original service type mapping table may be extended. If the content of the UP is 8 in Table 1, the content may be Add the RG service type and UP8 to Table 1 to form a new Table 3.
  • the engineer can add a mapping relationship between the current service priority and the current service access category (AC), that is, AC_RG, in the service class mapping table corresponding to the IEEE 802.11 protocol, as shown in Table 4, in the service class mapping. Add the mapping between UP2 and AC_RG in the table.
  • AC current service access category
  • the engineer can add parameter information for AC_RG in the Enhanced Distributed Channel Access (EDCA) Parameter set element, as shown in Table 5, that is, the AP receives the current service access category.
  • Parameter information such as parameter information of AC_RG.
  • step S102 the system information carrying the parameter information is broadcast to the station (STA), so that the STA transmits the current service data according to the parameter information.
  • the AP may broadcast the system information carrying the parameter information to the STA through the beacon. After receiving the system information, the STA may parse the parameter information, compete for the transmission resource according to the parameter information, and use the contention to compete.
  • the transmission resource transmits the current business data.
  • the parameter information of the current service access category is received, and the system information carrying the parameter information is broadcast to the STA, so that the STA can transmit the current service data according to the parameter information, thereby better supporting the current service, such as a real-time game.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a service implementation method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The embodiment is described from the STA side. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes:
  • step S201 the system information of the parameter information carrying the current service access category broadcasted by the AP is received.
  • the current service may include, but is not limited to, a real-time game. If the current service is a real-time game, the current service access category is a real-time game access category, and the parameter information of the current service access category may include, but is not limited to, a contention window size. And at least one of the transmission durations.
  • step S202 parameter information is parsed from the system information.
  • the service category mapping table saved by the STA includes the mapping relationship between the current service priority and the current service access category, so After receiving the system information, the STA can parse the parameter information from the system information.
  • step S203 the transmission resource is contending according to the parameter information, and the current service data is transmitted using the contending transmission resource.
  • the STA may contend for transmission resources according to the parameter information, for example, competing for transmission resources using a 5 ms contention window, and transmitting current service data using the contending transmission resources.
  • the system information of the parameter information carrying the current service access category broadcasted by the AP is received, the parameter information is parsed from the system information, the transmission resource is contending according to the parameter information, and the current service is transmitted by using the contending transmission resource.
  • Data to achieve better support for current business such as real-time gaming.
  • FIG. 3 is a signaling flowchart of a service implementation method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The embodiment is described from the perspective of interaction between an AP and an STA. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes:
  • step S301 the AP receives parameter information of the current service access category.
  • step S302 the AP broadcasts system information carrying the parameter information to the STA.
  • step S303 the STA receives system information of the parameter information of the current service access category broadcasted by the AP.
  • step S304 the STA parses the parameter information from the system information.
  • step S305 the STA contends for the transmission resource according to the parameter information, and uses the contending transmission resource to transmit the current service data.
  • the STA can receive the system information of the parameter information of the current service access category broadcasted by the AP, and parse the parameter information from the system information, and compete for the transmission resource according to the parameter information. And use the competitive transmission resources to transmit current business data, thereby achieving better support for current services such as real-time games.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an information broadcast apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the information broadcast apparatus may be located in an AP.
  • the apparatus includes: a receiving module 41 and a sending module 42.
  • the receiving module 41 is configured to receive parameter information of a current service access category.
  • the current service may include, but is not limited to, a real-time game. If the current service is a real-time game, the current service access category is a real-time game access category, and the parameter information of the current service access category may include, but is not limited to, a contention window size. And at least one of the transmission durations.
  • the service type mapping table saved by the AP includes a mapping relationship between the current service type and the current service priority
  • the saved service category mapping table includes the current service priority and the current service access category.
  • Engineers can define a new type of service in an application layer protocol such as the IEEE 802.1D protocol: Real-time Gaming (RG), corresponding features for large data transfers and low latency, and add this new service type.
  • RG Real-time Gaming
  • the service type mapping table there may be multiple ways of adding, for example, using the unused field content in the original service type mapping table, as shown in Table 1, there is no user priority (UP) content of 2, Then, the RG service type and the UP2 may be added to the table 1 to form a new table 2.
  • the content of the field in the original service type mapping table may be extended. If the content of the UP is 8 in Table 1, the content may be Add the RG service type and UP8 to Table 1 to form a new Table 3. It should be noted that the foregoing adding manner is only an example, and may be added in other manners in practical applications.
  • the engineer can add a mapping relationship between the current service priority and the current service access category (AC), that is, AC_RG, in the service class mapping table corresponding to the IEEE 802.11 protocol, as shown in Table 4, in the service class mapping. Add the mapping between UP2 and AC_RG in the table.
  • AC current service access category
  • the engineer can add parameter information for AC_RG in the Enhanced Distributed Channel Access (EDCA) Parameter set element, as shown in Table 5, that is, the AP receives the current service access category.
  • Parameter information such as parameter information of AC_RG.
  • the sending module 42 is configured to broadcast to the station STA system information carrying the parameter information received by the receiving module 41, so that the STA transmits the current service data according to the parameter information.
  • the sending module 42 may broadcast the system information carrying the parameter information to the STA by using a beacon. After receiving the system information, the STA may parse the parameter information, compete for the transmission resource according to the parameter information, and use the parameter. The transmitted transmission resources are transmitted to the current service data.
  • the parameter information of the current service access category is received, and the system information carrying the parameter information is broadcast to the STA, so that the STA can transmit the current service data according to the parameter information, thereby better supporting the current service, such as a real-time game.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a service implementation apparatus, which may be located in an STA, as shown in FIG. 5, the apparatus includes: a receiving module 51, a parsing module 52, and a contention transmission module 53, according to an exemplary embodiment. .
  • the receiving module 51 is configured to receive system information of the parameter information of the current service access category broadcasted by the access point AP.
  • the current service may include, but is not limited to, a real-time game. If the current service is a real-time game, the current service access category is a real-time game access category, and the parameter information of the current service access category may include, but is not limited to, a contention window size. And at least one of the transmission durations.
  • the parsing module 52 is configured to parse the parameter information from the system information received by the receiving module 51.
  • the service category mapping table saved by the STA includes the mapping relationship between the current service priority and the current service access category, so After receiving the system information, the STA can parse the parameter information from the system information.
  • the contention transmission module 53 is configured to contend for transmission resources based on the parameter information parsed by the parsing module 52, and to transmit current service data using the contending transmission resources.
  • the STA may contend for transmission resources according to the parameter information, for example, competing for transmission resources using a 5 ms contention window, and transmitting current service data using the contending transmission resources.
  • the system information of the parameter information carrying the current service access category broadcasted by the AP is received, the parameter information is parsed from the system information, the transmission resource is contending according to the parameter information, and the current service is transmitted by using the contending transmission resource.
  • Data to achieve better support for current business such as real-time gaming.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram suitable for an information broadcast apparatus, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Device 600 can be provided as an AP.
  • apparatus 600 includes a processing component 622, a wireless transmit/receive component 624, an antenna component 626, and a signal processing portion specific to the wireless interface.
  • Processing component 622 can further include one or more processors.
  • One of the processing components 622 can be configured to:
  • the system information carrying the parameter information is broadcast to the station STA, so that the STA transmits the current service data according to the parameter information.
  • non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions executable by processing component 622 of apparatus 600 to perform the above described information broadcast method.
  • the non-transitory computer readable storage medium can be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a service implementation device, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • device 700 can be a terminal device such as a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcast terminal, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical device, fitness device, personal digital assistant, and the like.
  • apparatus 700 can include one or more of the following components: processing component 702, memory 704, power component 706, multimedia component 708, audio component 710, input/output (I/O) interface 712, sensor component 714, And a communication component 716.
  • Processing component 702 typically controls the overall operation of device 700, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • Processing component 702 can include one or more processors 720 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps described above.
  • processing component 702 can include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between component 702 and other components.
  • processing component 702 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 708 and processing component 702.
  • One of the processors 720 in the processing component 702 can be configured to:
  • the communication resource is contending according to the parameter information, and the current service data is transmitted using the contending transmission resource.
  • Memory 704 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at device 700. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 700, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. Memory 704 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Disk or Optical Disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • EPROM erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Disk Disk or Optical Disk.
  • Power component 706 provides power to various components of device 700.
  • Power component 706 can include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for device 700.
  • the multimedia component 708 includes a screen between the device 700 and the user that provides an output interface.
  • the screen can include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen can be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, slides, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor can sense not only the boundaries of the touch or sliding action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation.
  • the multimedia component 708 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the device 700 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
  • the audio component 710 is configured to output and/or input an audio signal.
  • audio component 710 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive an external audio signal when device 700 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode.
  • the received audio signal may be further stored in memory 704 or transmitted via communication component 716.
  • audio component 710 also includes a speaker for outputting an audio signal.
  • the I/O interface 712 provides an interface between the processing component 702 and the peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, or the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
  • Sensor assembly 714 includes one or more sensors for providing device 700 with various aspects of status assessment.
  • sensor component 714 can detect an open/closed state of device 700, the relative positioning of components, such as a display and a keypad of device 700, and sensor component 714 can also detect a change in position of device 700 or a component of device 700, user The presence or absence of contact with device 700, device 700 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and temperature variation of device 700.
  • Sensor assembly 714 can include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact.
  • Sensor component 714 can also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor component 714 can also include an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • Communication component 716 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between device 700 and other devices.
  • the device 700 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
  • communication component 716 receives broadcast signals or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • communication component 716 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communication.
  • NFC near field communication
  • the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • apparatus 700 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic component implementation for performing the above-described service implementation methods.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic component implementation for performing the above-described service implementation methods.
  • non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions, such as a memory 704 comprising instructions executable by processor 720 of apparatus 700 to perform the above method.
  • the non-transitory computer readable storage medium can be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device.
  • the device embodiment since it basically corresponds to the method embodiment, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiment.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units illustrated as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, ie may be located in one place. Or it can be distributed to multiple network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without any creative effort.

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Abstract

本公开是关于一种信息广播方法及装置、业务实现方法及装置、接入点、站点和计算机可读存储介质。其中，信息广播方法包括：接收当前业务接入类别的参数信息；向站点STA广播携带该参数信息的***信息，以使STA根据该参数信息传输当前业务数据。本公开实施例，通过接收当前业务接入类别的参数信息，并向STA广播携带该参数信息的***信息，使得STA可以根据该参数信息传输当前业务数据，从而更好地支持当前业务例如实时游戏。

Description

信息广播方法及装置、业务实现方法及装置和接入点 技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种信息广播方法及装置、业务实现方法及装置、接入点、站点和计算机可读存储介质。
背景技术
随着无线技术例如蜂窝网络通信技术以及802.11无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Networks，简称为WLAN)通信技术的发展，移动游戏得到了爆发式发展。预计随着第五代移动通信技术(5th Generation，简称为5G)技术的推广，移动游戏将会发展的更加迅速，也更加多样。而近两年兴起的实时对战类手游，更是将移动游戏发展带入了新的增长阶段，开启了全民游戏与全民电竞的新格局。
随着电竞类游戏的不断增长，网络不稳定问题也成了制约此类游戏发展的一个重要因素，而对于实时对战类游戏而言，一瞬间的卡顿，可能会影响整局比赛的结果，尤其对于近年来兴起的手游电竞比赛，无线网络的稳定愈发重要。802.11网络下的问题更为突出。而与此同时，使用802.11网络进行游戏的用户规模大，使用频率高，玩家占比高达60％左右。
因此，如何针对802.11网络进行改进，使其更好地支持实时游戏，是一个急需解决的问题。
发明内容
有鉴于此，本申请公开了一种信息广播方法及装置、业务实现方法及装置、接入点、站点和计算机可读存储介质，以更好地支持当前业务例如实时游戏。
根据本公开实施例的第一方面，提供一种信息广播方法，应用于接入点AP，所述方法包括：
接收当前业务接入类别的参数信息；
向站点STA广播携带所述参数信息的***信息，以使所述STA根据所述参数信息传输当前业务数据。
在一实施例中，所述向STA广播携带所述参数信息的***信息，包括：
通过信标beacon向STA广播携带所述参数信息的***信息。
在一实施例中，所述AP保存的业务类型映射表中包括当前业务类型和当前业务优先级之间的映射关系，所述AP保存的业务类别映射表中包括所述当前业务优先级和所述当前业务接入类别之间的映射关系。
在一实施例中，所述参数信息包括竞争窗口大小和传输时长中的至少一项。
根据本公开实施例的第二方面，提供一种业务实现方法，应用于站点STA，所述方法包括：
接收接入点AP广播的携带当前业务接入类别的参数信息的***信息；
从所述***信息中解析出所述参数信息；
根据所述参数信息竞争传输资源，使用竞争到的传输资源传输当前业务数据。
在一实施例中，所述STA保存的业务类型映射表中包括当前业务类型和当前业务优先级之间的映射关系，所述STA保存的业务类别映射表中包括所述当前业务优先级和所述当前业务接入类别之间的映射关系。
在一实施例中，所述参数信息包括竞争窗口大小和传输时长中的至少一项。
根据本公开实施例的第三方面，提供一种信息广播装置，应用于接入点AP，所述装置包括：
接收模块，被配置为接收当前业务接入类别的参数信息；
发送模块，被配置为向站点STA广播携带所述接收模块接收的所述参数信息的***信息，以使所述STA根据所述参数信息传输当前业务数据。
在一实施例中，所述发送模块，被配置为：
通过信标beacon向STA广播携带所述参数信息的***信息。
在一实施例中，所述AP保存的业务类型映射表中包括当前业务类型和当前业务优先级之间的映射关系，所述AP保存的业务类别映射表中包括所述当前业务优先级和所述当前业务接入类别之间的映射关系。
在一实施例中，所述参数信息包括竞争窗口大小和传输时长中的至少一项。
根据本公开实施例的第四方面，提供一种业务实现装置，应用于站点STA，所述装置包括：
接收模块，被配置为接收接入点AP广播的携带当前业务接入类别的参数信息的***信息；
解析模块，被配置为从所述接收模块接收的所述***信息中解析出所述参数信息；
竞争传输模块，被配置为根据所述解析模块解析出的所述参数信息竞争传输资源，使用竞争到的传输资源传输当前业务数据。
在一实施例中，所述STA保存的业务类型映射表中包括当前业务类型和当前业务优先级之间的映射关系，所述STA保存的业务类别映射表中包括所述当前业务优先级和所述当前业务接入类别之间的映射关系。
在一实施例中，所述参数信息包括竞争窗口大小和传输时长中的至少一项。
根据本公开实施例的第五方面，提供一种接入点AP，包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为：
接收当前业务接入类别的参数信息；
向站点STA广播携带所述参数信息的***信息，以使所述STA根据所述参数信息传输当前业务数据。
根据本公开实施例的第六方面，提供一种站点，包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为：
接收接入点AP广播的携带当前业务接入类别的参数信息的***信息；
从所述***信息中解析出所述参数信息；
根据所述参数信息竞争传输资源，使用竞争到的传输资源传输当前业务数据。
根据本公开实施例的第七方面，提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机指令，该指令被处理器执行时实现上述信息广播方法的步骤。
根据本公开实施例的第八方面，提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机指令， 该指令被处理器执行时实现上述业务实现方法的步骤。
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果：
通过接收当前业务接入类别的参数信息，并向STA广播携带该参数信息的***信息，使得STA可以根据该参数信息传输当前业务数据，从而更好地支持当前业务例如实时游戏。
通过接收AP广播的携带当前业务接入类别的参数信息的***信息，从该***信息中解析出参数信息，根据该参数信息竞争传输资源，并使用竞争到的传输资源传输当前业务数据，从而实现更好地支持当前业务例如实时游戏。
应当理解的是，以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的，并不能限制本公开。
附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本发明的实施例，并与说明书一起用于解释本发明的原理。
图1是本申请一示例性实施例示出的一种信息广播方法的流程图；
图2是本申请一示例性实施例示出的一种业务实现方法的流程图；
图3是本申请一示例性实施例示出的一种业务实现方法的信令流程图；
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息广播装置的框图；
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种业务实现装置的框图；
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种适用于信息广播装置的框图；
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种适用于业务实现装置的框图。
具体实施方式
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时，除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本发明相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本发明的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
图1是本申请一示例性实施例示出的一种信息广播方法的流程图，该实施例从接入点(AP)侧进行描述，如图1所示，该信息广播方法包括：
在步骤S101中，接收当前业务接入类别的参数信息。
其中，当前业务可以包括但不局限于实时游戏，若当前业务为实时游戏，则当前业务接入类别为实时游戏接入类别，当前业务接入类别的参数信息可以包括但不局限于竞争窗口大小和传输时长中的至少一项。
在该实施例中，AP在执行步骤S101之前，所保存的业务类型映射表中包括当前业务类型和当前业务优先级之间的映射关系，所保存的业务类别映射表中包括当前业务优先级和当前业务接入类别之间的映射关系，下面以实时游戏为例，描述其实现过程。
工程师可以在应用层协议例如IEEE 802.1D协议中定义一个新的业务类型：实时游戏(Real-time Gaming，RG)，对应特性为大数据量传输以及低时延，并将该新的业务类型添加到业务类型映射表中，添加方式可以有多种，例如，利用原业务类型映射表中未使用的字段内容进行添加，如表1中没有用户优先级(User Priority，UP)为2的内容，则可以将RG业务类型和UP2添加到表1中，形成新的表2，又例如，可以对原业务类型映射表中的字段内容进行扩展，如表1中没有UP为8的内容，则可以将RG业务类型和UP8添加到表1中，形成新的表3。
需要说明的是，上述添加方式仅为示例，在实际应用中可以采用其他方式进行添加。
表1原业务类型映射表
Figure PCTCN2017114949-appb-000001
表2添加后的业务类型映射表
Figure PCTCN2017114949-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2017114949-appb-000003
表3添加后的业务类型映射表
Figure PCTCN2017114949-appb-000004
然后，工程师可以在IEEE 802.11协议对应的业务类别映射表中添加当前业务优先级和当前业务接入类别(Access Category，AC)即AC_RG之间的映射关系，如表4所示，在业务类别映射表中添加UP2与AC_RG的映射关系。
表4业务类别映射表
Figure PCTCN2017114949-appb-000005
之后，工程师可以在增强型分布式信道接入(EDCA)参数(Parameter)设置(Set)元素(element)中添加针对AC_RG的参数信息，如表5所示，即AP接收当前业务接入类别的参数信息，例如AC_RG的参数信息。
表5 EDCA Parameter Set element
Figure PCTCN2017114949-appb-000006
在步骤S102中，向站点(STA)广播携带该参数信息的***信息，以使STA根据该参数信息传输当前业务数据。
其中，AP可以通过信标(beacon)向STA广播携带该参数信息的***信息，STA在接收到该***信息后，可以从中解析出该参数信息，根据该参数信息竞争传输资源，并使用竞争到的传输资源传输当前业务数据。
上述实施例，通过接收当前业务接入类别的参数信息，并向STA广播携带该参数信息的***信息，使得STA可以根据该参数信息传输当前业务数据，从而更好地支持当前业务例如实时游戏。
图2是本申请一示例性实施例示出的一种业务实现方法的流程图，该实施例从STA侧进行描述，如图2所示，该方法包括：
在步骤S201中，接收AP广播的携带当前业务接入类别的参数信息的***信息。
其中，当前业务可以包括但不局限于实时游戏，若当前业务为实时游戏，则当前业务接入类别为实时游戏接入类别，当前业务接入类别的参数信息可以包括但不局限于竞争窗口大小和传输时长中的至少一项。
在步骤S202中，从该***信息中解析出参数信息。
由于STA保存的业务类型映射表中包括当前业务类型和当前业务优先级之间的映射关系，STA保存的业务类别映射表中包括当前业务优先级和当前业务接入类别之间的映射关系，所以STA在接收到***信息后，可以从该***信息中解析出参数信息。
在步骤S203中，根据该参数信息竞争传输资源，使用竞争到的传输资源传输当前业务数据。
在该实施例中，STA可以根据该参数信息竞争传输资源，例如使用5ms的竞争窗口竞争到传输资源，并使用竞争到的传输资源传输当前业务数据。
上述实施例，通过接收AP广播的携带当前业务接入类别的参数信息的***信息，从该***信息中解析出参数信息，根据该参数信息竞争传输资源，并使用竞争到的传输资源传输当 前业务数据，从而实现更好地支持当前业务例如实时游戏。
图3是本申请一示例性实施例示出的一种业务实现方法的信令流程图，该实施例从AP和STA侧交互的角度进行描述，如图3所示，该方法包括：
在步骤S301中，AP接收当前业务接入类别的参数信息。
在步骤S302中，AP向STA广播携带参数信息的***信息。
在步骤S303中，STA接收AP广播的携带当前业务接入类别的参数信息的***信息。
在步骤S304中，STA从该***信息中解析出参数信息。
在步骤S305中，STA根据该参数信息竞争传输资源，使用竞争到的传输资源传输当前业务数据。
上述实施例，通过AP和STA之间的交互，使得STA可以接收AP广播的携带当前业务接入类别的参数信息的***信息，从该***信息中解析出参数信息，根据该参数信息竞争传输资源，并使用竞争到的传输资源传输当前业务数据，从而实现更好地支持当前业务例如实时游戏。
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息广播装置的框图，该信息广播装置可以位于AP中，如图4所示，该装置包括：接收模块41和发送模块42。
接收模块41被配置为接收当前业务接入类别的参数信息。
其中，当前业务可以包括但不局限于实时游戏，若当前业务为实时游戏，则当前业务接入类别为实时游戏接入类别，当前业务接入类别的参数信息可以包括但不局限于竞争窗口大小和传输时长中的至少一项。
在该实施例中，AP所保存的业务类型映射表中包括当前业务类型和当前业务优先级之间的映射关系，所保存的业务类别映射表中包括当前业务优先级和当前业务接入类别之间的映射关系，下面以实时游戏为例，描述其实现过程。
工程师可以在应用层协议例如IEEE 802.1D协议中定义一个新的业务类型：实时游戏(Real-time Gaming，RG)，对应特性为大数据量传输以及低时延，并将该新的业务类型添加到业务类型映射表中，添加方式可以有多种，例如，利用原业务类型映射表中未使用的字段内容进行添加，如表1中没有用户优先级(User Priority，UP)为2的内容，则可以将RG业务类型和UP2添加到表1中，形成新的表2，又例如，可以对原业务类型映射表中的字段内容进行扩展，如表1中没有UP为8的内容，则可以将RG业务类型和UP8添加到表1中， 形成新的表3。需要说明的是，上述添加方式仅为示例，在实际应用中可以采用其他方式进行添加。
然后，工程师可以在IEEE 802.11协议对应的业务类别映射表中添加当前业务优先级和当前业务接入类别(Access Category，AC)即AC_RG之间的映射关系，如表4所示，在业务类别映射表中添加UP2与AC_RG的映射关系。
之后，工程师可以在增强型分布式信道接入(EDCA)参数(Parameter)设置(Set)元素(element)中添加针对AC_RG的参数信息，如表5所示，即AP接收当前业务接入类别的参数信息，例如AC_RG的参数信息。
发送模块42被配置为向站点STA广播携带接收模块41接收的参数信息的***信息，以使STA根据参数信息传输当前业务数据。
其中，发送模块42可以通过信标(beacon)向STA广播携带该参数信息的***信息，STA在接收到该***信息后，可以从中解析出该参数信息，根据该参数信息竞争传输资源，并使用竞争到的传输资源传输当前业务数据。
上述实施例，通过接收当前业务接入类别的参数信息，并向STA广播携带该参数信息的***信息，使得STA可以根据该参数信息传输当前业务数据，从而更好地支持当前业务例如实时游戏。
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种业务实现装置的框图，该业务实现装置可以位于STA中，如图5所示，该装置包括：接收模块51、解析模块52和竞争传输模块53。
接收模块51被配置为接收接入点AP广播的携带当前业务接入类别的参数信息的***信息。
其中，当前业务可以包括但不局限于实时游戏，若当前业务为实时游戏，则当前业务接入类别为实时游戏接入类别，当前业务接入类别的参数信息可以包括但不局限于竞争窗口大小和传输时长中的至少一项。
解析模块52被配置为从接收模块51接收的***信息中解析出参数信息。
由于STA保存的业务类型映射表中包括当前业务类型和当前业务优先级之间的映射关系，STA保存的业务类别映射表中包括当前业务优先级和当前业务接入类别之间的映射关系，所以STA在接收到***信息后，可以从该***信息中解析出参数信息。
竞争传输模块53被配置为根据解析模块52解析出的参数信息竞争传输资源，使用竞 争到的传输资源传输当前业务数据。
在该实施例中，STA可以根据该参数信息竞争传输资源，例如使用5ms的竞争窗口竞争到传输资源，并使用竞争到的传输资源传输当前业务数据。
上述实施例，通过接收AP广播的携带当前业务接入类别的参数信息的***信息，从该***信息中解析出参数信息，根据该参数信息竞争传输资源，并使用竞争到的传输资源传输当前业务数据，从而实现更好地支持当前业务例如实时游戏。
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种适用于信息广播装置的框图。装置600可以被提供为一AP。参照图6，装置600包括处理组件622、无线发射/接收组件624、天线组件626、以及无线接口特有的信号处理部分，处理组件622可进一步包括一个或多个处理器。
处理组件622中的其中一个处理器可以被配置为：
接收当前业务接入类别的参数信息；
向站点STA广播携带参数信息的***信息，以使STA根据参数信息传输当前业务数据。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，上述指令可由装置600的处理组件622执行以完成上述信息广播方法。例如，非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种适用于业务实现装置的框图。例如，装置700可以是移动电话，计算机，数字广播终端，消息收发设备，游戏控制台，平板设备，医疗设备，健身设备，个人数字助理等终端设备。
参照图7，装置700可以包括以下一个或多个组件：处理组件702，存储器704，电源组件706，多媒体组件708，音频组件710，输入/输出(I/O)的接口712，传感器组件714，以及通信组件716。
处理组件702通常控制装置700的整体操作，诸如与显示，电话呼叫，数据通信，相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理元件702可以包括一个或多个处理器720来执行指令，以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外，处理组件702可以包括一个或多个模块，便于处理组件702和其他组件之间的交互。例如，处理部件702可以包括多媒体模块，以方便多媒体组件708和处理组件702之间的交互。
处理组件702中的其中一个处理器720可以被配置为：
接收接入点AP广播的携带当前业务接入类别的参数信息的***信息；
从***信息中解析出参数信息；
根据参数信息竞争传输资源，使用竞争到的传输资源传输当前业务数据。
存储器704被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在设备700的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置700上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令，联系人数据，电话簿数据，消息，图片，视频等。存储器704可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现，如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)，电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)，可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)，可编程只读存储器(PROM)，只读存储器(ROM)，磁存储器，快闪存储器，磁盘或光盘。
电源组件706为装置700的各种组件提供电力。电源组件706可以包括电源管理***，一个或多个电源，及其他与为装置700生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件708包括在装置700和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中，屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板，屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏，以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界，而且还检测与触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中，多媒体组件708包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当设备700处于操作模式，如拍摄模式或视频模式时，前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜***或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件710被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如，音频组件710包括一个麦克风(MIC)，当装置700处于操作模式，如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时，麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器704或经由通信组件716发送。在一些实施例中，音频组件710还包括一个扬声器，用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口712为处理组件702和***接口模块之间提供接口，上述***接口模块可以是键盘，点击轮，按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于：主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件714包括一个或多个传感器，用于为装置700提供各个方面的状态评估。例如，传感器组件714可以检测到设备700的打开/关闭状态，组件的相对定位，例如组件为 装置700的显示器和小键盘，传感器组件714还可以检测装置700或装置700一个组件的位置改变，用户与装置700接触的存在或不存在，装置700方位或加速/减速和装置700的温度变化。传感器组件714可以包括接近传感器，被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件714还可以包括光传感器，如CMOS或CCD图像传感器，用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中，该传感器组件714还可以包括加速度传感器，陀螺仪传感器，磁传感器，压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件716被配置为便于装置700和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置700可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络，如WiFi，2G或3G，或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中，通信部件716经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理***的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中，通信部件716还包括近场通信(NFC)模块，以促进短程通信。例如，在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术，红外数据协会(IrDA)技术，超宽带(UWB)技术，蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中，装置700可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现，用于执行上述业务实现方法。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，例如包括指令的存储器704，上述指令可由装置700的处理器720执行以完成上述方法。例如，非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
对于装置实施例而言，由于其基本对应于方法实施例，所以相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，其中作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的情况下，即可以理解并实施。
需要说明的是，在本文中，诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来，而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括 没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的公开后，将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的，本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是，本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (18)

  1. 一种信息广播方法，其特征在于，应用于接入点AP，所述方法包括：
    接收当前业务接入类别的参数信息；
    向站点STA广播携带所述参数信息的***信息，以使所述STA根据所述参数信息传输当前业务数据。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述向STA广播携带所述参数信息的***信息，包括：
    通过信标beacon向STA广播携带所述参数信息的***信息。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述AP保存的业务类型映射表中包括当前业务类型和当前业务优先级之间的映射关系，所述AP保存的业务类别映射表中包括所述当前业务优先级和所述当前业务接入类别之间的映射关系。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述参数信息包括竞争窗口大小和传输时长中的至少一项。
  5. 一种业务实现方法，其特征在于，应用于站点STA，所述方法包括：
    接收接入点AP广播的携带当前业务接入类别的参数信息的***信息；
    从所述***信息中解析出所述参数信息；
    根据所述参数信息竞争传输资源，使用竞争到的传输资源传输当前业务数据。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述STA保存的业务类型映射表中包括当前业务类型和当前业务优先级之间的映射关系，所述STA保存的业务类别映射表中包括所述当前业务优先级和所述当前业务接入类别之间的映射关系。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述参数信息包括竞争窗口大小和传输时长中的至少一项。
  8. 一种信息广播装置，其特征在于，应用于接入点AP，所述装置包括：
    接收模块，被配置为接收当前业务接入类别的参数信息；
    发送模块，被配置为向站点STA广播携带所述接收模块接收的所述参数信息的***信息，以使所述STA根据所述参数信息传输当前业务数据。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置，其特征在于，所述发送模块，被配置为：
    通过信标beacon向STA广播携带所述参数信息的***信息。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的装置，其特征在于，所述AP保存的业务类型映射表中包括当前业务类型和当前业务优先级之间的映射关系，所述AP保存的业务类别映射表中包括所 述当前业务优先级和所述当前业务接入类别之间的映射关系。
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的装置，其特征在于，所述参数信息包括竞争窗口大小和传输时长中的至少一项。
  12. 一种业务实现装置，其特征在于，应用于站点STA，所述装置包括：
    接收模块，被配置为接收接入点AP广播的携带当前业务接入类别的参数信息的***信息；
    解析模块，被配置为从所述接收模块接收的所述***信息中解析出所述参数信息；
    竞争传输模块，被配置为根据所述解析模块解析出的所述参数信息竞争传输资源，使用竞争到的传输资源传输当前业务数据。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的装置，其特征在于，所述STA保存的业务类型映射表中包括当前业务类型和当前业务优先级之间的映射关系，所述STA保存的业务类别映射表中包括所述当前业务优先级和所述当前业务接入类别之间的映射关系。
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的装置，其特征在于，所述参数信息包括竞争窗口大小和传输时长中的至少一项。
  15. 一种接入点AP，其特征在于，包括：
    处理器；
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
    其中，所述处理器被配置为：
    接收当前业务接入类别的参数信息；
    向站点STA广播携带所述参数信息的***信息，以使所述STA根据所述参数信息传输当前业务数据。
  16. 一种站点，其特征在于，包括：
    处理器；
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
    其中，所述处理器被配置为：
    接收接入点AP广播的携带当前业务接入类别的参数信息的***信息；
    从所述***信息中解析出所述参数信息；
    根据所述参数信息竞争传输资源，使用竞争到的传输资源传输当前业务数据。
  17. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机指令，其特征在于，该指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求1所述的信息广播方法的步骤。
  18. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机指令，其特征在于，该指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求5所述的业务实现方法的步骤。
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