WO2019104542A1 - 控制移动终端使用网络的方法及装置、基站和用户设备 - Google Patents
控制移动终端使用网络的方法及装置、基站和用户设备 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019104542A1 WO2019104542A1 PCT/CN2017/113624 CN2017113624W WO2019104542A1 WO 2019104542 A1 WO2019104542 A1 WO 2019104542A1 CN 2017113624 W CN2017113624 W CN 2017113624W WO 2019104542 A1 WO2019104542 A1 WO 2019104542A1
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- mobile terminal
- private network
- moving speed
- current private
- base station
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/30—Connection release
- H04W76/34—Selective release of ongoing connections
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/02—Access restriction performed under specific conditions
- H04W48/04—Access restriction performed under specific conditions based on user or terminal location or mobility data, e.g. moving direction, speed
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/16—Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W74/00—Wireless channel access
- H04W74/08—Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
- H04W74/0833—Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/30—Connection release
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for controlling a mobile terminal to use a network, an information reporting method and apparatus, a base station, a user equipment, and a computer readable storage medium.
- the high-speed rail private network is very different from the common Long Term Evolution (LTE) network.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- RRUs Radio Remote Units
- the high-speed rail private network may use the same frequency as the ordinary public LTE network, or may use different frequencies.
- the high-speed rail private network usually has better coverage, there are often user equipments that are not on the high-speed rail to access the high-speed rail private network, especially in urban areas with large populations, which can easily cause congestion in the high-speed rail private network. , thereby affecting the communication quality of mobile users on the high-speed rail.
- the present application discloses a method and apparatus for controlling a mobile terminal to use a network, an information reporting method and apparatus, a base station, a user equipment, and a computer readable storage medium to avoid access to a high-speed rail private network by an ordinary mobile terminal. Affect the communication quality of high-speed rail mobile terminals.
- a method for controlling a mobile terminal to use a network which is applied to a base station, and the method includes:
- the mobile terminal is denied to use the current private network.
- the allowing the mobile terminal to use the current private network includes:
- the fourth message of the random access procedure agrees that the mobile terminal accesses the current private network.
- the allowing the mobile terminal to use the current private network includes:
- the mobile terminal is allowed to continue to use the current private network.
- the denying the mobile terminal to use the current private network includes:
- the mobile terminal is denied access to the current private network by the fourth message of the random access procedure.
- the rejecting the mobile terminal to use the current private network includes:
- an information reporting method is provided, which is applied to a mobile terminal, and the method includes:
- the method further includes:
- the reporting, by the base station of the current private network, the moving speed of the mobile terminal includes:
- the moving speed is reported to the base station of the current private network by a third message of the random access procedure or a fifth message of the random access procedure.
- an apparatus for controlling a mobile terminal to use a network comprising:
- a receiving module configured to receive a moving speed reported by the mobile terminal
- Allowing to use a module configured to allow the mobile terminal to use a current private network if the moving speed received by the receiving module is greater than or equal to a speed threshold;
- Refusing to use the module configured to reject the mobile terminal from using the current private network if the mobile speed received by the receiving module is less than a speed threshold.
- the permission to use module includes:
- a first allowed usage unit configured to agree to the mobile terminal accessing the current private network by a fourth message of the random access procedure.
- the permission to use module includes:
- a second allowed usage unit configured to allow the mobile terminal to continue to use the current private network.
- the rejecting the using module includes:
- Rejecting the access unit configured to reject the mobile terminal from accessing the current private network through a fourth message of the random access procedure.
- the rejecting the use module includes:
- connection release unit configured to release a connection of the mobile terminal by radio resource control RRC connection release signaling
- the notification unit is configured to notify the public network information accessible by the mobile terminal by using the RRC connection release signaling.
- an information reporting apparatus which is applied to a mobile terminal, the apparatus comprising:
- a first determining module configured to determine that access to a current private network is required
- the reporting module is configured to report the moving speed of the mobile terminal to the base station of the current private network after the first determining module determines that the current dedicated network needs to be accessed, for the base station to allow or reject the mobile terminal Use the current private network.
- the apparatus further includes:
- the second determining module is configured to determine a moving speed of the mobile terminal before the reporting module reports the moving speed of the mobile terminal to the base station of the current private network.
- the reporting module is configured to:
- the moving speed is reported to the base station of the current private network by a third message of the random access procedure or a fifth message of the random access procedure.
- a base station including:
- a memory for storing processor executable instructions
- processor is configured to:
- the mobile terminal is denied to use the current private network.
- a user equipment including:
- a memory for storing processor executable instructions
- processor is configured to:
- a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the method of controlling a mobile terminal using a network.
- a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the information reporting method.
- the mobile terminal can distinguish whether the mobile terminal is a high-speed rail mobile terminal or an ordinary mobile terminal according to the comparison result, thereby better managing access to its own mobile terminal and avoiding the access of the ordinary mobile terminal to the high-speed rail private network. Affect the communication quality of high-speed rail mobile terminals.
- the base station can report the moving speed to the base station, so that the base station can compare the moving speed with the speed threshold, and according to the comparison result, distinguish whether the mobile terminal is a high-speed rail mobile terminal or an ordinary mobile terminal, thereby Better manage access to their own mobile terminals, avoiding the communication quality of high-speed rail mobile terminals due to the access of ordinary mobile terminals to high-speed rail private networks.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a mobile terminal to use a network according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an information reporting method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another information reporting method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 4 is a signaling flowchart of a method for controlling a mobile terminal to use a network according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram of an apparatus for controlling a mobile terminal to use a network, according to an exemplary embodiment
- FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing another apparatus for controlling a mobile terminal to use a network, according to an exemplary embodiment
- FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing another apparatus for controlling a mobile terminal to use a network, according to an exemplary embodiment
- FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing another apparatus for controlling a mobile terminal to use a network, according to an exemplary embodiment
- FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing another apparatus for controlling a mobile terminal to use a network, according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a block diagram of an information reporting apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment
- FIG. 11 is a block diagram of another information reporting apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 12 is a block diagram of an apparatus for information reporting, according to an exemplary embodiment
- FIG. 13 is a block diagram of an apparatus suitable for controlling a mobile terminal to use a network, according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a mobile terminal to use a network according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The embodiment is described from a base station side. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method for controlling a mobile terminal to use a network includes:
- step S101 the moving speed reported by the mobile terminal is received.
- the mobile terminal When the mobile terminal needs to access a dedicated network, such as a high-speed rail private network, it can report its own moving speed in the process of random access, for example, it can report its own moving speed in the third message (MSG3) or the fifth message (MSG5). .
- a dedicated network such as a high-speed rail private network
- step S102 if the moving speed is greater than or equal to the speed threshold, the mobile terminal is allowed to use the current private network.
- the speed threshold may be configured by an Operation Management and Maintenance (OAM) system.
- OAM Operation Management and Maintenance
- the base station determines, after receiving the MSG3, whether the moving speed reported by the mobile terminal is greater than a speed threshold, if the moving speed of the mobile terminal is greater than Equal to the speed threshold, the mobile terminal can be admitted to the current private network through the fourth message (MSG4) of the random access procedure. If the mobile speed reported by the mobile terminal is carried in the MSG 5 of the random access procedure, it indicates that the base station has agreed to access the mobile terminal in the initial access phase, and allows the mobile terminal to move if the moving speed of the mobile terminal is greater than or equal to the speed threshold. The terminal continues to use the current private network.
- MSG4 fourth message
- the base station allows the mobile terminal to use the current private network in a different manner by receiving the mobile terminal's moving speed that is carried by the mobile terminal through different messages of the random access procedure, and the implementation manner is flexible.
- step S103 if the moving speed is less than the speed threshold, the mobile terminal is denied to use the current private network.
- the base station determines, after receiving the MSG3, whether the moving speed reported by the mobile terminal is greater than a speed threshold, if the moving speed of the mobile terminal is less than The speed threshold can be denied to the mobile terminal to access the current private network through the MSG4 of the random access procedure.
- the mobile speed reported by the mobile terminal is carried in the MSG 5 of the random access procedure, it indicates that the base station has agreed to access the mobile terminal in the initial access phase, and if the mobile terminal moves faster than the speed threshold, it can pass the wireless
- the RRC Connection Release signaling releases the connection of the mobile terminal, and the public network information accessible by the mobile terminal may also be notified by the RRC Connection Release for reference by the mobile terminal.
- the base station rejects the mobile terminal to use the current private network in different manners by receiving the moving speed of the mobile terminal carried by the mobile terminal through different messages of the random access procedure, and the implementation manner is flexible.
- the private network by receiving the moving speed reported by the mobile terminal, and comparing the moving speed with the speed threshold, the private network can distinguish whether the mobile terminal is a high-speed rail mobile terminal or a normal mobile according to the comparison result in the initial access stage of the mobile terminal.
- the terminal thereby better managing access to its own mobile terminal, and avoiding the communication quality of the high-speed rail mobile terminal due to the access of the ordinary mobile terminal to the high-speed rail private network.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an information reporting method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The embodiment is described from the mobile terminal side. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes:
- step S201 it is determined that access to the current private network is required.
- step S202 the mobile terminal's moving speed is reported to the base station of the current private network for the base station to allow or deny the mobile terminal to use the current private network.
- the mobile terminal when it needs to access a dedicated network, such as a high-speed rail private network, it can report its own moving speed in the process of random access, for example, in the third message (MSG3) or the fifth message (MSG5). In the middle of reporting their speed of movement.
- the base station may compare the moving speed with the speed threshold, and allow the mobile terminal to use the current private network when the moving speed is greater than or equal to the speed threshold, and reject the mobile terminal when the moving speed is less than the speed threshold. Use the current private network.
- the base station when determining that the current private network needs to be accessed, the base station reports its own moving speed, so that the base station can compare the moving speed with the speed threshold, and according to the comparison result, distinguish whether the mobile terminal is a high-speed rail mobile terminal or a common one.
- the mobile terminal can better manage access to its own mobile terminal, thereby avoiding the communication quality of the high-speed rail mobile terminal due to the access of the ordinary mobile terminal to the high-speed rail private network.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another information reporting method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, before the step S201, the method may further include:
- step S200 the moving speed of the mobile terminal is determined.
- step S200 may also be after step S201 and before step S202.
- the mobile terminal Before accessing a private network, such as a high-speed rail private network, the mobile terminal needs to determine its own moving speed.
- the moving speed of the mobile terminal can be obtained by using a method such as GPS, that is, the moving distance of the mobile terminal in a certain duration, and the moving speed can be obtained by dividing the moving distance by the moving time.
- the moving speed of the mobile terminal is reported to the base station subsequently.
- Degree provides conditions.
- FIG. 4 is a signaling flowchart of a method for controlling a mobile terminal to use a network according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The embodiment is described from the perspective of interaction between a mobile terminal and a base station of a high-speed rail private network, as shown in FIG. 4 . , the method includes:
- step S401 the mobile terminal determines its own moving speed.
- step S402 the mobile terminal determines that it needs to access the current private network, and reports its own moving speed to the base station of the high-speed rail private network.
- step S403 the base station receives the moving speed reported by the mobile terminal.
- step S404 if the base station determines that the moving speed is greater than or equal to the speed threshold, the mobile terminal is allowed to use the current private network, and if the base station determines that the moving speed is less than the speed threshold, the mobile terminal is denied to use the current private network.
- the base station can compare the moving speed reported by the mobile terminal with the speed threshold by using the interaction between the mobile terminal and the base station, so that the base station can distinguish the mobile terminal from the high-speed railway according to the comparison result in the initial access stage of the mobile terminal.
- the mobile terminal is also an ordinary mobile terminal, so as to better manage access to its own mobile terminal, and avoid the communication quality of the high-speed rail mobile terminal due to the access of the ordinary mobile terminal to the high-speed rail private network.
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram of an apparatus for controlling a mobile terminal to use a network, the apparatus is located in a base station, as shown in FIG. 5, the apparatus includes: a receiving module 51, an allowed use module 52, and a refusal to use, according to an exemplary embodiment. Module 53.
- the receiving module 51 is configured to receive the moving speed reported by the mobile terminal.
- the mobile terminal When the mobile terminal needs to access a dedicated network, such as a high-speed rail private network, it can report its own moving speed in the process of random access, for example, it can report its own moving speed in the third message (MSG3) or the fifth message (MSG5). .
- a dedicated network such as a high-speed rail private network
- the allowed usage module 52 is configured to allow the mobile terminal to use the current private network if the mobile speed received by the receiving module 51 is greater than or equal to the speed threshold.
- the speed threshold may be configured by an Operation Management and Maintenance (OAM) system.
- OAM Operation Management and Maintenance
- the base station determines, after receiving the MSG3, whether the moving speed reported by the mobile terminal is greater than a speed threshold, if the moving speed of the mobile terminal is greater than Equal to the speed threshold, the mobile terminal can be admitted to the current private network through the fourth message (MSG4) of the random access procedure. If the mobile speed reported by the mobile terminal is carried in the MSG5 of the random access procedure, it indicates that the base station has already The access of the mobile terminal is agreed in the initial access phase, and if the mobile terminal's moving speed is greater than or equal to the speed threshold, the mobile terminal is allowed to continue to use the current private network.
- MSG4 fourth message
- the base station allows the mobile terminal to use the current private network in a different manner by receiving the mobile terminal's moving speed that is carried by the mobile terminal through different messages of the random access procedure, and the implementation manner is flexible.
- the reject use module 53 is configured to reject the mobile terminal from using the current private network if the mobile speed received by the receiving module 51 is less than the speed threshold.
- the base station determines, after receiving the MSG3, whether the moving speed reported by the mobile terminal is greater than a speed threshold, if the moving speed of the mobile terminal is less than The speed threshold can be denied to the mobile terminal to access the current private network through the MSG4 of the random access procedure.
- the mobile speed reported by the mobile terminal is carried in the MSG 5 of the random access procedure, it indicates that the base station has agreed to access the mobile terminal in the initial access phase, and if the mobile terminal moves faster than the speed threshold, it can pass the wireless
- the RRC Connection Release signaling releases the connection of the mobile terminal, and the public network information accessible by the mobile terminal may also be notified by the RRC Connection Release for reference by the mobile terminal.
- the base station rejects the mobile terminal to use the current private network in different manners by receiving the moving speed of the mobile terminal carried by the mobile terminal through different messages of the random access procedure, and the implementation manner is flexible.
- the private network by receiving the moving speed reported by the mobile terminal, and comparing the moving speed with the speed threshold, the private network can distinguish whether the mobile terminal is a high-speed rail mobile terminal or a normal mobile according to the comparison result in the initial access stage of the mobile terminal.
- the terminal thereby better managing access to its own mobile terminal, and avoiding the communication quality of the high-speed rail mobile terminal due to the access of the ordinary mobile terminal to the high-speed rail private network.
- FIG. 6 is a block diagram of another apparatus for controlling a mobile terminal to use a network according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 6, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 5, if the reported moving speed is carried in a random manner, the allowable use module 52 may include: a first allowed use unit 521.
- the first allowed usage unit 521 is configured to agree to the mobile terminal accessing the current private network through the fourth message of the random access procedure.
- the base station determines, after receiving the MSG3, whether the moving speed reported by the mobile terminal is greater than a speed threshold, if the moving speed of the mobile terminal is greater than Equal to the speed threshold, the mobile terminal can be admitted to the current private network through the fourth message (MSG4) of the random access procedure.
- MSG4 fourth message
- the fourth message of the random access procedure agrees that the mobile terminal accesses the current private network, thereby The mobile terminal is now allowed to use the current private network, and the implementation is flexible.
- FIG. 7 is a block diagram of another apparatus for controlling a mobile terminal to use a network according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 7, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 5, if the reported moving speed is carried in a random manner, the allowable usage module 52 can include: a second allowed usage unit 522.
- the second allowed usage unit 522 is configured to allow the mobile terminal to continue to use the current private network.
- the mobile speed reported by the mobile terminal is carried in the MSG 5 of the random access procedure, it indicates that the base station has agreed to access the mobile terminal in the initial access phase, and allows the mobile terminal to move if the moving speed of the mobile terminal is greater than or equal to the speed threshold. The terminal continues to use the current private network.
- the implementation is flexible by allowing the mobile terminal to continue to use the current private network, thereby allowing the mobile terminal to use the current private network.
- FIG. 8 is a block diagram of another apparatus for controlling a mobile terminal to use a network according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 8, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 5, if the reported moving speed is carried in a random manner, the refusal to use the module 53 may include: rejecting the access unit 531.
- the denial access unit 531 is configured to reject the mobile terminal from accessing the current private network through the fourth message of the random access procedure.
- the base station determines, after receiving the MSG3, whether the moving speed reported by the mobile terminal is greater than a speed threshold, if the moving speed of the mobile terminal is less than The speed threshold can be denied to the mobile terminal to access the current private network through the MSG4 of the random access procedure.
- the fourth message of the random access procedure is used to reject the mobile terminal from accessing the current private network, thereby implementing the rejection of the mobile terminal to use the current private network, and the implementation manner is flexible.
- FIG. 9 is a block diagram of another apparatus for controlling a mobile terminal to use a network according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the refusal to use module 53 may include: a connection release unit 532 or a notification unit 533.
- the connection release unit 532 is configured to release the connection of the mobile terminal by radio resource control RRC connection release signaling.
- the notification unit 533 is configured to notify the public network information that the mobile terminal can access through the RRC connection release signaling.
- the moving speed reported by the mobile terminal is carried in the MSG5 of the random access procedure, it indicates that the base station has agreed to access the mobile terminal in the initial access phase, and if the mobile terminal moves faster than the speed threshold,
- the RRC Connection Release signaling is used to release the connection of the mobile terminal, and the public network information accessible by the mobile terminal may also be notified by the RRC Connection Release for reference by the mobile terminal.
- connection of the mobile terminal is released through the RRC connection release signaling or the public network information that the mobile terminal can access is notified through the RRC connection release signaling, thereby realizing the rejection of the mobile terminal to use the current private network, and the implementation manner is flexible.
- FIG. 10 is a block diagram of an information reporting apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the apparatus may be located in a mobile terminal. As shown in FIG. 10, the apparatus includes: a first determining module 110 and a reporting module 120.
- the first determining module 110 is configured to determine that access to the current private network is required.
- the reporting module 120 is configured to report the mobile terminal's moving speed to the base station of the current private network after the first determining module 110 determines that the current private network needs to be accessed, for the base station to allow or deny the mobile terminal to use the current private network.
- the mobile terminal when it needs to access a dedicated network, such as a high-speed rail private network, it can report its own moving speed in the process of random access, for example, in the third message (MSG3) or the fifth message (MSG5). In the middle of reporting their speed of movement.
- the base station may compare the moving speed with the speed threshold, and allow the mobile terminal to use the current private network when the moving speed is greater than or equal to the speed threshold, and reject the mobile terminal when the moving speed is less than the speed threshold. Use the current private network.
- the base station when determining that the current private network needs to be accessed, the base station reports its own moving speed, so that the base station can compare the moving speed with the speed threshold, and according to the comparison result, distinguish whether the mobile terminal is a high-speed rail mobile terminal or a common one.
- the mobile terminal can better manage access to its own mobile terminal, thereby avoiding the communication quality of the high-speed rail mobile terminal due to the access of the ordinary mobile terminal to the high-speed rail private network.
- FIG. 11 is a block diagram of another information reporting apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 11, the apparatus may further include: a second determining module 130, based on the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG.
- the second determining module 130 is configured to determine the moving speed of the mobile terminal before the reporting module 120 reports the moving speed of the mobile terminal to the base station of the current private network.
- the mobile terminal Before accessing a private network, such as a high-speed rail private network, the mobile terminal needs to determine its own moving speed.
- the moving speed of the mobile terminal can be obtained by using a method such as GPS, that is, the moving distance of the mobile terminal in a certain duration, and the moving speed can be obtained by dividing the moving distance by the moving time.
- the moving speed of the mobile terminal is reported to the base station subsequently.
- Degree provides conditions.
- FIG. 12 is a block diagram of an apparatus for information reporting, according to an exemplary embodiment.
- device 1200 can be a user device such as a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcast terminal, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical device, fitness device, personal digital assistant, and the like.
- apparatus 1200 can include one or more of the following components: processing component 1202, memory 1204, power component 1206, multimedia component 1208, audio component 1210, input/output (I/O) interface 1212, sensor component 1214, And a communication component 1216.
- Processing component 1202 typically controls the overall operation of device 1200, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
- Processing component 1202 can include one or more processors 1220 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the above described methods.
- processing component 1202 can include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between component 1202 and other components.
- processing component 1202 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 1208 and processing component 1202.
- One of the processors 1220 in the processing component 1202 can be configured to:
- the mobile terminal's moving speed is reported to the base station of the current private network for the base station to allow or deny the mobile terminal to use the current private network.
- Memory 1204 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at device 1200. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 1200, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like.
- the memory 1204 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Disk or Optical Disk.
- SRAM static random access memory
- EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
- EPROM erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
- PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
- ROM Read Only Memory
- Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
- Disk Disk or Optical Disk.
- Power component 1206 provides power to various components of device 1200.
- Power component 1206 can include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for device 1200.
- the multimedia component 1208 includes a screen between the device 1200 and the user that provides an output interface.
- the screen can include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen can be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
- the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, slides, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor can sense not only the boundaries of the touch or sliding action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation.
- the multimedia component 1208 package Includes a front camera and/or rear camera. When the device 1200 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
- the audio component 1210 is configured to output and/or input an audio signal.
- audio component 1210 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive an external audio signal when device 1200 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode.
- the received audio signal may be further stored in memory 1204 or transmitted via communication component 1216.
- audio component 1210 also includes a speaker for outputting an audio signal.
- the I/O interface 1212 provides an interface between the processing component 1202 and the peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, or the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
- Sensor assembly 1214 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessment of various aspects to device 1200.
- sensor component 1214 can detect an open/closed state of device 1200, a relative positioning of components, such as a display and a keypad of device 1200, and sensor component 1214 can also detect a change in position of a component of device 1200 or device 1200, the user The presence or absence of contact with device 1200, device 1200 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and temperature change of device 1200.
- Sensor assembly 1214 can include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact.
- Sensor assembly 1214 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
- the sensor assembly 1214 can also include an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
- Communication component 1216 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between device 1200 and other devices.
- the device 1200 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
- the communication component 1216 receives broadcast signals or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
- communication component 1216 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communication.
- NFC near field communication
- the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
- RFID radio frequency identification
- IrDA infrared data association
- UWB ultra-wideband
- Bluetooth Bluetooth
- device 1200 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic component implementation for performing the above methods.
- ASICs application specific integrated circuits
- DSPs digital signal processors
- DSPDs digital signal processing devices
- PLDs programmable logic devices
- FPGA field programmable A gate array
- controller microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic component implementation for performing the above methods.
- non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions, such as a memory 1204 comprising instructions executable by processor 1220 of apparatus 1200 to perform the above method.
- the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device.
- FIG. 13 is a block diagram of an apparatus suitable for controlling a mobile terminal to use a network, according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Apparatus 1300 can be provided as a base station.
- apparatus 1300 includes a processing component 1322, a wireless transmit/receive component 1324, an antenna component 1326, and a signal processing portion specific to the wireless interface.
- Processing component 1322 can further include one or more processors.
- One of the processing components 1322 can be configured to:
- the mobile terminal is denied to use the current private network.
- non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions executable by processing component 1322 of apparatus 1300 to perform the above-described method of controlling a mobile terminal to use a network.
- the non-transitory computer readable storage medium can be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device.
- the device embodiment since it basically corresponds to the method embodiment, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiment.
- the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, ie may be located A place, or it can be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without any creative effort.
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Abstract
本公开是关于一种控制移动终端使用网络的方法及装置、信息上报方法及装置、基站、用户设备和计算机可读存储介质。其中,控制移动终端使用网络的方法包括:接收移动终端上报的移动速度;若该移动速度大于等于速度阈值,则允许移动终端使用当前专用网络;若该移动速度小于速度阈值,则拒绝移动终端使用当前专用网络。上述实施例,通过接收移动终端上报的移动速度,并将该移动速度与速度阈值进行比较,使得专用网络在移动终端初始接入阶段就可以根据比较结果区分出移动终端是高铁移动终端还是普通移动终端,从而更好地管理接入自己的移动终端,避免因普通移动终端接入到高铁专用网络而影响高铁移动终端的通信质量。
Description
本公开涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种控制移动终端使用网络的方法及装置、信息上报方法及装置、基站、用户设备和计算机可读存储介质。
随着高铁技术的飞速发展以及高铁的快速部署开通,越来越多的用户会选择高铁出行。而为了满足乘坐高铁的移动用户的通信需求并保证乘坐高铁的移动用户的通信质量,运营商选择部署高铁专用网络(High-speed-railway dedicated network)试图来专门服务乘坐高铁的移动用户。
高铁专用网络与普通的公共长期演进(Long Term Evolution,简称为LTE)网络有很大的区别,在高铁专用网络中,多个射频拉远单元(Radio Remote Unit,简称为RRU)会级联到一起作为一个小区来服务高铁的移动用户。
根据不同地区的频率资源情况,高铁专用网络与普通的公共LTE网络可能使用相同的频率,也可能使用不同的频率。在实际网络中,由于高铁专用网络通常具有更好的覆盖,经常会有不在高铁上的用户设备接入到高铁专用网络中,尤其在人口较多的城市区域,很容易造成高铁专用网络的拥塞,从而影响高铁上移动用户的通信质量。
发明内容
有鉴于此,本申请公开了一种控制移动终端使用网络的方法及装置、信息上报方法及装置、基站、用户设备和计算机可读存储介质,以避免因普通移动终端接入到高铁专用网络而影响高铁移动终端的通信质量。
根据本公开实施例的第一方面,提供一种控制移动终端使用网络的方法,应用于基站,所述方法包括:
接收移动终端上报的移动速度;
若所述移动速度大于等于速度阈值,则允许所述移动终端使用当前专用网络;
若所述移动速度小于速度阈值,则拒绝所述移动终端使用当前专用网络。
在一实施例中,若上报的所述移动速度携带在随机接入过程的第三消息中,则所述允许所述移动终端使用当前专用网络,包括:
通过所述随机接入过程的第四消息同意所述移动终端接入所述当前专用网络。
在一实施例中,若上报的所述移动速度携带在随机接入过程的第五消息中,则所述允许所述移动终端使用当前专用网络,包括:
允许所述移动终端继续使用当前专用网络。
在一实施例中,若上报的所述移动速度携带在随机接入过程的第三消息中,则所述拒绝所述移动终端使用当前专用网络,包括:
通过所述随机接入过程的第四消息拒绝所述移动终端接入所述当前专用网络。
在一实施例中,若上报的所述移动速度携带在随机接入过程的第五消息中,则所述拒绝所述移动终端使用当前专用网络,包括:
通过无线资源控制RRC连接释放信令释放所述移动终端的连接;或者
通过所述RRC连接释放信令通知所述移动终端可接入的公共网络信息。
根据本公开实施例的第二方面,提供一种信息上报方法,应用于移动终端,所述方法包括:
确定需要接入当前专用网络;
向所述当前专用网络的基站上报移动终端的移动速度,以用于所述基站允许或拒绝所述移动终端使用所述当前专用网络。
在一实施例中,所述方法还包括:
在所述向所述当前专用网络的基站上报移动终端的移动速度之前,确定所述移动终端的移动速度。
在一实施例中,所述向所述当前专用网络的基站上报移动终端的移动速度,包括:
通过随机接入过程的第三消息或随机接入过程的第五消息向所述当前专用网络的基站上报所述移动速度。
根据本公开实施例的第三方面,提供一种控制移动终端使用网络的装置,应用于基站,所述装置包括:
接收模块,被配置为接收移动终端上报的移动速度;
允许使用模块,被配置为若所述接收模块接收的所述移动速度大于等于速度阈值,则允许所述移动终端使用当前专用网络;
拒绝使用模块,被配置为若所述接收模块接收的所述移动速度小于速度阈值,则拒绝所述移动终端使用当前专用网络。
在一实施例中,若上报的所述移动速度携带在随机接入过程的第三消息中,则所述允许使用模块包括:
第一允许使用单元,被配置为通过所述随机接入过程的第四消息同意所述移动终端接入所述当前专用网络。
在一实施例中,若上报的所述移动速度携带在随机接入过程的第五消息中,则所述允许使用模块包括:
第二允许使用单元,被配置为允许所述移动终端继续使用当前专用网络。
在一实施例中,若上报的所述移动速度携带在随机接入过程的第三消息中,则所述拒绝使用模块包括:
拒绝接入单元,被配置为通过所述随机接入过程的第四消息拒绝所述移动终端接入所述当前专用网络。
在一实施例中,若上报的所述移动速度携带在随机接入过程的第五消息中,则所述拒绝使用模块包括:
连接释放单元,被配置为通过无线资源控制RRC连接释放信令释放所述移动终端的连接;或者
通知单元,被配置为通过所述RRC连接释放信令通知所述移动终端可接入的公共网络信息。
根据本公开实施例的第四方面,提供一种信息上报装置,应用于移动终端,所述装置包括:
第一确定模块,被配置为确定需要接入当前专用网络;
上报模块,被配置为在所述第一确定模块确定需要接入当前专用网络之后,向所述当前专用网络的基站上报移动终端的移动速度,以用于所述基站允许或拒绝所述移动终端使用所述当前专用网络。
在一实施例中,所述装置还包括:
第二确定模块,被配置为在所述上报模块向所述当前专用网络的基站上报移动终端的移动速度之前,确定所述移动终端的移动速度。
在一实施例中,所述上报模块,被配置为:
通过随机接入过程的第三消息或随机接入过程的第五消息向所述当前专用网络的基站上报所述移动速度。
根据本公开实施例的第五方面,提供一种基站,包括:
处理器;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;
其中,所述处理器被配置为:
接收移动终端上报的移动速度;
若所述移动速度大于等于速度阈值,则允许所述移动终端使用当前专用网络;
若所述移动速度小于速度阈值,则拒绝所述移动终端使用当前专用网络。
根据本公开实施例的第六方面,提供一种用户设备,包括:
处理器;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;
其中,所述处理器被配置为:
确定需要接入当前专用网络;
向所述当前专用网络的基站上报移动终端的移动速度,以用于所述基站允许或拒绝所述移动终端使用所述当前专用网络。
根据本公开实施例的第七方面,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机指令,该指令被处理器执行时实现上述控制移动终端使用网络的方法的步骤。
根据本公开实施例的第八方面,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机指令,该指令被处理器执行时实现上述信息上报方法的步骤。
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:
通过接收移动终端上报的移动速度,并将该移动速度与速度阈值进行比较,使得专用网
络在移动终端初始接入阶段就可以根据比较结果区分出移动终端是高铁移动终端还是普通移动终端,从而更好地管理接入自己的移动终端,避免因普通移动终端接入到高铁专用网络而影响高铁移动终端的通信质量。
通过在确定需要接入当前专用网络时,向基站上报自己的移动速度,使得基站可以将该移动速度与速度阈值进行比较,并根据比较结果区分出移动终端是高铁移动终端还是普通移动终端,从而更好地管理接入自己的移动终端,避免因普通移动终端接入到高铁专用网络而影响高铁移动终端的通信质量。
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开。
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本发明的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本发明的原理。
图1是本申请一示例性实施例示出的一种控制移动终端使用网络的方法的流程图;
图2是本申请一示例性实施例示出的一种信息上报方法的流程图;
图3是本申请一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息上报方法的流程图;
图4是本申请一示例性实施例示出的一种控制移动终端使用网络的方法的信令流程图;
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种控制移动终端使用网络的装置的框图;
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种控制移动终端使用网络的装置的框图;
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种控制移动终端使用网络的装置的框图;
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种控制移动终端使用网络的装置的框图;
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种控制移动终端使用网络的装置的框图;
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息上报装置的框图;
图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息上报装置的框图;
图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种适用于信息上报装置的框图;
图13是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种适用于控制移动终端使用网络的装置的框图。
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本发明相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本发明的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
图1是本申请一示例性实施例示出的一种控制移动终端使用网络的方法的流程图,该实施例从基站侧进行描述,如图1所示,该控制移动终端使用网络的方法包括:
在步骤S101中,接收移动终端上报的移动速度。
当移动终端需要接入专用网络例如高铁专用网络时,可以在随机接入的过程中上报自己的移动速度,例如可以在第三消息(MSG3)或者第五消息(MSG5)中上报自己的移动速度。
在步骤S102中,若移动速度大于等于速度阈值,则允许移动终端使用当前专用网络。
其中,上述速度阈值可以由操作管理维护(OAM)***进行配置。
在该实施例中,若移动终端上报的移动速度携带在随机接入过程的MSG3中,则基站在收到MSG3后判断移动终端上报的移动速度是否大于速度阈值,如果该移动终端的移动速度大于等于速度阈值,可以通过随机接入过程的第四消息(MSG4)同意移动终端接入当前专用网络。若移动终端上报的移动速度携带在随机接入过程的MSG5中,则表明基站已经在初始接入阶段同意了该移动终端的接入,如果该移动终端的移动速度大于等于速度阈值,则允许移动终端继续使用当前专用网络。
在该实施例中,基站通过接收移动终端通过随机接入过程的不同消息携带的移动终端的移动速度,采用不同的方式允许移动终端使用当前专用网络,实现方式灵活。
在步骤S103中,若移动速度小于速度阈值,则拒绝移动终端使用当前专用网络。
在该实施例中,若移动终端上报的移动速度携带在随机接入过程的MSG3中,则基站在收到MSG3后判断移动终端上报的移动速度是否大于速度阈值,如果该移动终端的移动速度小于速度阈值,可以通过随机接入过程的MSG4拒绝移动终端接入当前专用网络。若移动终端上报的移动速度携带在随机接入过程的MSG5中,则表明基站已经在初始接入阶段同意了该移动终端的接入,如果该移动终端的移动速度小于速度阈值,则可以通过无线资源控制连接释放(RRC Connection Release)信令释放该移动终端的连接,也可以通过RRC Connection Release通知该移动终端可接入的公共网络信息,以供该移动终端参考。
在该实施例中,基站通过接收移动终端通过随机接入过程的不同消息携带的移动终端的移动速度,采用不同的方式拒绝移动终端使用当前专用网络,实现方式灵活。
上述实施例,通过接收移动终端上报的移动速度,并将该移动速度与速度阈值进行比较,使得专用网络在移动终端初始接入阶段就可以根据比较结果区分出移动终端是高铁移动终端还是普通移动终端,从而更好地管理接入自己的移动终端,避免因普通移动终端接入到高铁专用网络而影响高铁移动终端的通信质量。
图2是本申请一示例性实施例示出的一种信息上报方法的流程图,该实施例从移动终端侧进行描述,如图2所示,该方法包括:
在步骤S201中,确定需要接入当前专用网络。
在步骤S202中,向当前专用网络的基站上报移动终端的移动速度,以用于基站允许或拒绝移动终端使用当前专用网络。
在该实施例中,当移动终端需要接入专用网络例如高铁专用网络时,可以在随机接入的过程中上报自己的移动速度,例如可以在第三消息(MSG3)或者第五消息(MSG5)中上报自己的移动速度。基站在接收到上报的移动速度后,可以将该移动速度与速度阈值进行比较,并在移动速度大于等于速度阈值时,允许移动终端使用当前专用网络,在移动速度小于速度阈值时,拒绝移动终端使用当前专用网络。
上述实施例,通过在确定需要接入当前专用网络时,向基站上报自己的移动速度,使得基站可以将该移动速度与速度阈值进行比较,并根据比较结果区分出移动终端是高铁移动终端还是普通移动终端,从而更好地管理接入自己的移动终端,避免因普通移动终端接入到高铁专用网络而影响高铁移动终端的通信质量。
图3是本申请一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息上报方法的流程图,如图3所示,在步骤S201之前,该方法还可以包括:
在步骤S200中,确定该移动终端的移动速度。
可选地,步骤S200也可以在步骤S201之后,步骤S202之前。
移动终端在接入专用网络例如高铁专用网络之前,需要先确定自己的移动速度。
其中,可以通过GPS等方法获得移动终端的移动速度,即统计某个时长内移动终端的移动距离,使用该移动距离除以该时长可以得到该移动终端的移动速度。
上述实施例,通过确定该移动终端的移动速度,为后续向基站上报移动终端的移动速
度提供了条件。
图4是本申请一示例性实施例示出的一种控制移动终端使用网络的方法的信令流程图,该实施例从移动终端和高铁专用网络的基站交互的角度进行描述,如图4所示,该方法包括:
在步骤S401中,移动终端确定自己的移动速度。
在步骤S402中,移动终端确定自己需要接入当前专用网络,则向高铁专用网络的基站上报自己的移动速度。
在步骤S403中,基站接收移动终端上报的移动速度。
在步骤S404中,若基站判断出该移动速度大于等于速度阈值,则允许移动终端使用当前专用网络,若基站判断出该移动速度小于该速度阈值,则拒绝移动终端使用当前专用网络。
上述实施例,通过移动终端和基站之间的交互,使得基站可以将移动终端上报的移动速度与速度阈值进行比较,使得基站可以在移动终端初始接入阶段就根据比较结果区分出移动终端是高铁移动终端还是普通移动终端,从而更好地管理接入自己的移动终端,避免因普通移动终端接入到高铁专用网络而影响高铁移动终端的通信质量。
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种控制移动终端使用网络的装置的框图,该装置位于基站中,如图5所示,该装置包括:接收模块51、允许使用模块52和拒绝使用模块53。
接收模块51被配置为接收移动终端上报的移动速度。
当移动终端需要接入专用网络例如高铁专用网络时,可以在随机接入的过程中上报自己的移动速度,例如可以在第三消息(MSG3)或者第五消息(MSG5)中上报自己的移动速度。
允许使用模块52被配置为若接收模块51接收的移动速度大于等于速度阈值,则允许移动终端使用当前专用网络。
其中,上述速度阈值可以由操作管理维护(OAM)***进行配置。
在该实施例中,若移动终端上报的移动速度携带在随机接入过程的MSG3中,则基站在收到MSG3后判断移动终端上报的移动速度是否大于速度阈值,如果该移动终端的移动速度大于等于速度阈值,可以通过随机接入过程的第四消息(MSG4)同意移动终端接入当前专用网络。若移动终端上报的移动速度携带在随机接入过程的MSG5中,则表明基站已经
在初始接入阶段同意了该移动终端的接入,如果该移动终端的移动速度大于等于速度阈值,则允许移动终端继续使用当前专用网络。
在该实施例中,基站通过接收移动终端通过随机接入过程的不同消息携带的移动终端的移动速度,采用不同的方式允许移动终端使用当前专用网络,实现方式灵活。
拒绝使用模块53被配置为若接收模块51接收的移动速度小于速度阈值,则拒绝移动终端使用当前专用网络。
在该实施例中,若移动终端上报的移动速度携带在随机接入过程的MSG3中,则基站在收到MSG3后判断移动终端上报的移动速度是否大于速度阈值,如果该移动终端的移动速度小于速度阈值,可以通过随机接入过程的MSG4拒绝移动终端接入当前专用网络。若移动终端上报的移动速度携带在随机接入过程的MSG5中,则表明基站已经在初始接入阶段同意了该移动终端的接入,如果该移动终端的移动速度小于速度阈值,则可以通过无线资源控制连接释放(RRC Connection Release)信令释放该移动终端的连接,也可以通过RRC Connection Release通知该移动终端可接入的公共网络信息,以供该移动终端参考。
在该实施例中,基站通过接收移动终端通过随机接入过程的不同消息携带的移动终端的移动速度,采用不同的方式拒绝移动终端使用当前专用网络,实现方式灵活。
上述实施例,通过接收移动终端上报的移动速度,并将该移动速度与速度阈值进行比较,使得专用网络在移动终端初始接入阶段就可以根据比较结果区分出移动终端是高铁移动终端还是普通移动终端,从而更好地管理接入自己的移动终端,避免因普通移动终端接入到高铁专用网络而影响高铁移动终端的通信质量。
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种控制移动终端使用网络的装置的框图,如图6所示,在上述图5所示实施例的基础上,若上报的移动速度携带在随机接入过程的第三消息中,则允许使用模块52可以包括:第一允许使用单元521。
第一允许使用单元521被配置为通过随机接入过程的第四消息同意移动终端接入当前专用网络。
在该实施例中,若移动终端上报的移动速度携带在随机接入过程的MSG3中,则基站在收到MSG3后判断移动终端上报的移动速度是否大于速度阈值,如果该移动终端的移动速度大于等于速度阈值,可以通过随机接入过程的第四消息(MSG4)同意移动终端接入当前专用网络。
上述实施例,通过随机接入过程的第四消息同意移动终端接入当前专用网络,从而实
现允许移动终端使用当前专用网络,实现方式灵活。
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种控制移动终端使用网络的装置的框图,如图7所示,在上述图5所示实施例的基础上,若上报的移动速度携带在随机接入过程的第五消息中,则允许使用模块52可以包括:第二允许使用单元522。
第二允许使用单元522被配置为允许移动终端继续使用当前专用网络。
若移动终端上报的移动速度携带在随机接入过程的MSG5中,则表明基站已经在初始接入阶段同意了该移动终端的接入,如果该移动终端的移动速度大于等于速度阈值,则允许移动终端继续使用当前专用网络。
上述实施例,通过允许移动终端继续使用当前专用网络,从而实现允许移动终端使用当前专用网络,实现方式灵活。
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种控制移动终端使用网络的装置的框图,如图8所示,在上述图5所示实施例的基础上,若上报的移动速度携带在随机接入过程的第三消息中,则拒绝使用模块53可以包括:拒绝接入单元531。
拒绝接入单元531被配置为通过随机接入过程的第四消息拒绝移动终端接入当前专用网络。
在该实施例中,若移动终端上报的移动速度携带在随机接入过程的MSG3中,则基站在收到MSG3后判断移动终端上报的移动速度是否大于速度阈值,如果该移动终端的移动速度小于速度阈值,可以通过随机接入过程的MSG4拒绝移动终端接入当前专用网络。
上述实施例,通过随机接入过程的第四消息拒绝移动终端接入当前专用网络,从而实现拒绝移动终端使用当前专用网络,实现方式灵活。
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种控制移动终端使用网络的装置的框图,如图9所示,在上述图5所示实施例的基础上,若上报的移动速度携带在随机接入过程的第五消息中,则拒绝使用模块53可以包括:连接释放单元532或者通知单元533。
连接释放单元532被配置为通过无线资源控制RRC连接释放信令释放移动终端的连接。
通知单元533被配置为通过RRC连接释放信令通知移动终端可接入的公共网络信息。
若移动终端上报的移动速度携带在随机接入过程的MSG5中,则表明基站已经在初始接入阶段同意了该移动终端的接入,如果该移动终端的移动速度小于速度阈值,则可以通
过无线资源控制连接释放(RRC Connection Release)信令释放该移动终端的连接,也可以通过RRC Connection Release通知该移动终端可接入的公共网络信息,以供该移动终端参考。
上述实施例,通过RRC连接释放信令释放移动终端的连接或者通过RRC连接释放信令通知移动终端可接入的公共网络信息,从而实现拒绝移动终端使用当前专用网络,实现方式灵活。
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息上报装置的框图,该装置可以位于移动终端中,如图10所示,该装置包括:第一确定模块110和上报模块120。
第一确定模块110被配置为确定需要接入当前专用网络。
上报模块120被配置为在第一确定模块110确定需要接入当前专用网络之后,向当前专用网络的基站上报移动终端的移动速度,以用于基站允许或拒绝移动终端使用当前专用网络。
在该实施例中,当移动终端需要接入专用网络例如高铁专用网络时,可以在随机接入的过程中上报自己的移动速度,例如可以在第三消息(MSG3)或者第五消息(MSG5)中上报自己的移动速度。基站在接收到上报的移动速度后,可以将该移动速度与速度阈值进行比较,并在移动速度大于等于速度阈值时,允许移动终端使用当前专用网络,在移动速度小于速度阈值时,拒绝移动终端使用当前专用网络。
上述实施例,通过在确定需要接入当前专用网络时,向基站上报自己的移动速度,使得基站可以将该移动速度与速度阈值进行比较,并根据比较结果区分出移动终端是高铁移动终端还是普通移动终端,从而更好地管理接入自己的移动终端,避免因普通移动终端接入到高铁专用网络而影响高铁移动终端的通信质量。
图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息上报装置的框图,如图11所示,在上述图10所示实施例的基础上,该装置还可以包括:第二确定模块130。
第二确定模块130被配置为在上报模块120向当前专用网络的基站上报移动终端的移动速度之前,确定移动终端的移动速度。
移动终端在接入专用网络例如高铁专用网络之前,需要先确定自己的移动速度。
其中,可以通过GPS等方法获得移动终端的移动速度,即统计某个时长内移动终端的移动距离,使用该移动距离除以该时长可以得到该移动终端的移动速度。
上述实施例,通过确定该移动终端的移动速度,为后续向基站上报移动终端的移动速
度提供了条件。
图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种适用于信息上报装置的框图。例如,装置1200可以是移动电话,计算机,数字广播终端,消息收发设备,游戏控制台,平板设备,医疗设备,健身设备,个人数字助理等用户设备。
参照图12,装置1200可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件1202,存储器1204,电源组件1206,多媒体组件1208,音频组件1210,输入/输出(I/O)的接口1212,传感器组件1214,以及通信组件1216。
处理组件1202通常控制装置1200的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理元件1202可以包括一个或多个处理器1220来执行指令,以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件1202可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件1202和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理部件1202可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件1208和处理组件1202之间的交互。
处理组件1202中的其中一个处理器1220可以被配置为:
确定需要接入当前专用网络;
向当前专用网络的基站上报移动终端的移动速度,以用于基站允许或拒绝移动终端使用当前专用网络。
存储器1204被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在设备1200的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置1200上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器1204可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。
电源组件1206为装置1200的各种组件提供电力。电源组件1206可以包括电源管理***,一个或多个电源,及其他与为装置1200生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件1208包括在装置1200和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件1208包
括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当设备1200处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜***或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件1210被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件1210包括一个麦克风(MIC),当装置1200处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器1204或经由通信组件1216发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件1210还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口1212为处理组件1202和***接口模块之间提供接口,上述***接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件1214包括一个或多个传感器,用于为装置1200提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件1214可以检测到设备1200的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如组件为装置1200的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件1214还可以检测装置1200或装置1200一个组件的位置改变,用户与装置1200接触的存在或不存在,装置1200方位或加速/减速和装置1200的温度变化。传感器组件1214可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件1214还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件1214还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件1216被配置为便于装置1200和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置1200可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如WiFi,2G或3G,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信部件1216经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理***的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,通信部件1216还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中,装置1200可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述方法。
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器1204,上述指令可由装置1200的处理器1220执行以完成上述方法。例如,
非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
图13是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种适用于控制移动终端使用网络的装置的框图。装置1300可以被提供为一基站。参照图13,装置1300包括处理组件1322、无线发射/接收组件1324、天线组件1326、以及无线接口特有的信号处理部分,处理组件1322可进一步包括一个或多个处理器。
处理组件1322中的其中一个处理器可以被配置为:
接收移动终端上报的移动速度;
若移动速度大于等于速度阈值,则允许移动终端使用当前专用网络;
若移动速度小于速度阈值,则拒绝移动终端使用当前专用网络。
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,上述指令可由装置1300的处理组件1322执行以完成上述控制移动终端使用网络的方法。例如,非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
对于装置实施例而言,由于其基本对应于方法实施例,所以相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的情况下,即可以理解并实施。
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的公开后,将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适
应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是,本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。
Claims (20)
- 一种控制移动终端使用网络的方法,其特征在于,应用于基站,所述方法包括:接收移动终端上报的移动速度;若所述移动速度大于等于速度阈值,则允许所述移动终端使用当前专用网络;若所述移动速度小于速度阈值,则拒绝所述移动终端使用当前专用网络。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,若上报的所述移动速度携带在随机接入过程的第三消息中,则所述允许所述移动终端使用当前专用网络,包括:通过所述随机接入过程的第四消息同意所述移动终端接入所述当前专用网络。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,若上报的所述移动速度携带在随机接入过程的第五消息中,则所述允许所述移动终端使用当前专用网络,包括:允许所述移动终端继续使用当前专用网络。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,若上报的所述移动速度携带在随机接入过程的第三消息中,则所述拒绝所述移动终端使用当前专用网络,包括:通过所述随机接入过程的第四消息拒绝所述移动终端接入所述当前专用网络。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,若上报的所述移动速度携带在随机接入过程的第五消息中,则所述拒绝所述移动终端使用当前专用网络,包括:通过无线资源控制RRC连接释放信令释放所述移动终端的连接;或者通过所述RRC连接释放信令通知所述移动终端可接入的公共网络信息。
- 一种信息上报方法,其特征在于,应用于移动终端,所述方法包括:确定需要接入当前专用网络;向所述当前专用网络的基站上报移动终端的移动速度,以用于所述基站允许或拒绝所述移动终端使用所述当前专用网络。
- 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:在所述向所述当前专用网络的基站上报移动终端的移动速度之前,确定所述移动终端的移动速度。
- 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述向所述当前专用网络的基站上报移动终端的移动速度,包括:通过随机接入过程的第三消息或随机接入过程的第五消息向所述当前专用网络的基站上报所述移动速度。
- 一种控制移动终端使用网络的装置,其特征在于,应用于基站,所述装置包括:接收模块,被配置为接收移动终端上报的移动速度;允许使用模块,被配置为若所述接收模块接收的所述移动速度大于等于速度阈值,则允许所述移动终端使用当前专用网络;拒绝使用模块,被配置为若所述接收模块接收的所述移动速度小于速度阈值,则拒绝所述移动终端使用当前专用网络。
- 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,若上报的所述移动速度携带在随机接入过程的第三消息中,则所述允许使用模块包括:第一允许使用单元,被配置为通过所述随机接入过程的第四消息同意所述移动终端接入所述当前专用网络。
- 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,若上报的所述移动速度携带在随机接入过程的第五消息中,则所述允许使用模块包括:第二允许使用单元,被配置为允许所述移动终端继续使用当前专用网络。
- 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,若上报的所述移动速度携带在随机接入过程的第三消息中,则所述拒绝使用模块包括:拒绝接入单元,被配置为通过所述随机接入过程的第四消息拒绝所述移动终端接入所述当前专用网络。
- 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,若上报的所述移动速度携带在随机接入过程的第五消息中,则所述拒绝使用模块包括:连接释放单元,被配置为通过无线资源控制RRC连接释放信令释放所述移动终端的连接;或者通知单元,被配置为通过所述RRC连接释放信令通知所述移动终端可接入的公共网络信息。
- 一种信息上报装置,其特征在于,应用于移动终端,所述装置包括:第一确定模块,被配置为确定需要接入当前专用网络;上报模块,被配置为在所述第一确定模块确定需要接入当前专用网络之后,向所述当前专用网络的基站上报移动终端的移动速度,以用于所述基站允许或拒绝所述移动终端使用所述当前专用网络。
- 根据权利要求14所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:第二确定模块,被配置为在所述上报模块向所述当前专用网络的基站上报移动终端的移动速度之前,确定所述移动终端的移动速度。
- 根据权利要求14所述的装置,其特征在于,所述上报模块,被配置为:通过随机接入过程的第三消息或随机接入过程的第五消息向所述当前专用网络的基站上报所述移动速度。
- 一种基站,其特征在于,包括:处理器;用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;其中,所述处理器被配置为:接收移动终端上报的移动速度;若所述移动速度大于等于速度阈值,则允许所述移动终端使用当前专用网络;若所述移动速度小于速度阈值,则拒绝所述移动终端使用当前专用网络。
- 一种用户设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器;用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;其中,所述处理器被配置为:确定需要接入当前专用网络;向所述当前专用网络的基站上报移动终端的移动速度,以用于所述基站允许或拒绝所述移动终端使用所述当前专用网络。
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机指令,其特征在于,该指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求1所述的控制移动终端使用网络的方法的步骤。
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机指令,其特征在于,该指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求6所述的信息上报方法的步骤。
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