WO2018157623A1 - 贴合强度测试治具及其调节杆 - Google Patents

贴合强度测试治具及其调节杆 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018157623A1
WO2018157623A1 PCT/CN2017/111063 CN2017111063W WO2018157623A1 WO 2018157623 A1 WO2018157623 A1 WO 2018157623A1 CN 2017111063 W CN2017111063 W CN 2017111063W WO 2018157623 A1 WO2018157623 A1 WO 2018157623A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rod
adjustment
slider
adjusting
strength test
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/111063
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
宋艳林
李跃
刘海涛
邓大成
Original Assignee
京东方科技集团股份有限公司
合肥鑫晟光电科技有限公司
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Application filed by 京东方科技集团股份有限公司, 合肥鑫晟光电科技有限公司 filed Critical 京东方科技集团股份有限公司
Priority to US15/771,712 priority Critical patent/US10663390B2/en
Publication of WO2018157623A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018157623A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/1306Details
    • G02F1/1309Repairing; Testing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N19/00Investigating materials by mechanical methods
    • G01N19/04Measuring adhesive force between materials, e.g. of sealing tape, of coating
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/13338Input devices, e.g. touch panels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0058Kind of property studied
    • G01N2203/0091Peeling or tearing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/02Details not specific for a particular testing method
    • G01N2203/04Chucks, fixtures, jaws, holders or anvils
    • G01N2203/0405Features allowing alignment between specimen and chucks

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of display technologies, and in particular, to a bonding strength test fixture and an adjustment rod thereof.
  • liquid crystal display uses the electric field to control the liquid crystal rotation to realize gray scale display, and realize color by color film. It has excellent performances such as thinness, light weight and low power consumption. It has been used in computers, TVs and mobile terminal devices.
  • a touch screen is taken as an example, and the touch screen is made up of an LCM (LCD Module) and a TP (touch panel).
  • the TP and the LCM are provided with a full sticker and a frame.
  • the full sticker is an OVA (Optically Clear Adhesive) optical adhesive or OCR (Optical Clear Resin) optical adhesive to fit the touch panel and the liquid crystal display module.
  • OVA Optically Clear Adhesive
  • OCR Optical Clear Resin
  • the substrate is usually fixed by using a jig, and the force sensor can be used together to judge the bonding strength of the product, but the bonding strength test jig in the related art is used for the bonding strength test of different size touch screens. , need different test fixtures, poor versatility.
  • the present disclosure provides a fit strength test fixture comprising a plurality of adjustment rods.
  • a plurality of the adjustment rods are connected end to end in sequence, and an accommodation space for accommodating the fitting member is formed around the inside of the plurality of adjustment rods.
  • each of the adjustment rods comprises a rod body and a slider, the slider being located at one end of the rod body.
  • Each of the sliders of the adjustment rod is capable of being connected to another adjustment rod connected to the adjustment rod The rod body slides to adjust the size of the accommodation space.
  • each of the adjusting rods has a hollow portion on the slider, and a rod body of another adjusting rod connected to the adjusting rod is received in the hollow portion.
  • the slider of each of the adjusting rods is a hollow frame structure, and the slider of each of the adjusting rods can be sleeved on the rod body of another adjusting rod connected to the adjusting rod.
  • a groove extending in an axial direction of the rod body is provided on a side surface of each of the rods of the adjusting rod, and is disposed on an inner wall of the slider of each of the adjusting rods surrounding the hollow portion There is a raised block. Wherein the convex block on the slider of each of the adjusting rods is inserted into the groove of the other adjusting rod connected to the adjusting rod, and can be in the groove of the other adjusting rod connected to the adjusting rod Sliding inside.
  • the protruding block is a block-shaped structure having a trapezoidal cross section, and an end surface of the protruding block facing the groove has an area smaller than an end surface of the end of the protruding block and the slider;
  • the groove is a trapezoidal groove structure having a trapezoidal cross section matching the structure of the convex block.
  • a step structure is disposed inside the rod body of at least one of the plurality of adjustment rods, and a plurality of support blocks are mounted on the step surface of the step structure, and the plurality of support blocks are along the plurality of supports The axial direction of the rod in which the blocks are located is sequentially arranged, and each support block is detachably mounted on the rod.
  • the width of the support block in the axial direction of the rod body in which the support block is located is less than 5 mm.
  • the support block is detachably mounted by bolts on a stepped surface inside the rod body where the support block is located.
  • one end of the bolt is screwed onto the step surface through the support block, and the other end of the bolt does not exceed an outer surface of the support block away from the step surface side.
  • the support block is a stainless steel block made of stainless steel
  • the bolt is a stainless steel bolt made of stainless steel.
  • the slider is spaced apart from the support block and the step structure.
  • the fitting strength test fixture includes four of the adjustment rods.
  • the four adjustment levers include a first adjustment lever, a second adjustment lever, and a third adjustment lever. And a fourth adjusting rod; wherein a slider of the first adjusting rod is movably coupled to the rod of the second adjusting rod; a slider of the second adjusting rod is movably coupled to the third Adjusting the rod of the rod; the slider of the third adjusting rod is movably coupled to the rod of the fourth adjusting rod; the slider of the fourth adjusting rod is movably coupled to the first adjusting rod On the shaft.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a fitting strength test fixture, comprising: a plurality of adjusting rods connected in an end-to-end manner in an annular shape; and an inner side of the plurality of adjusting rods for forming a receiving body for accommodating the fitting elements space.
  • each of the adjustment rods includes a rod body and a slider at one end of the rod body; each of the two adjacent adjustment rods is divided into a first adjustment rod and a second adjustment rod, the first adjustment rod A slider is slidably disposed on the rod of the second adjustment rod to adjust the size of the accommodation space.
  • the plurality of adjusting rods are connected end to end in a rectangular ring shape.
  • each of the adjusting rods has a hollow portion on the slider, and the rod of the second adjusting rod is received in the hollow portion of the first adjusting rod.
  • each of the rods of the adjusting rod there are grooves extending in the axial direction of the rod body of each of the adjusting rods, and a bracket of each of the adjusting rods A convex block is disposed on the inner wall of the hollow portion.
  • the protruding block on the slider of the first adjusting rod is slidably installed in the groove of the second adjusting rod.
  • the convex block of the first adjusting rod is a block structure having a trapezoidal cross section, and the convex block of the first adjusting rod faces the groove of the second adjusting rod
  • the end surface area of one end of the first adjusting rod is smaller than the end end surface area of the protruding block of the first adjusting rod and the slider of the first adjusting rod;
  • the groove of the second adjusting rod is The convex block structure of the first adjusting rod is matched with a trapezoidal groove structure having a trapezoidal cross section.
  • the slider of each of the adjusting rods is a hollow frame structure, and the slider of the first adjusting rod is slidably sleeved on the rod body of the second adjusting rod.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an adjustment rod, including: a rod body and a slider disposed at one end of the rod body.
  • the slider has a hollow portion, and a convex block is disposed on an inner wall of the slider enclosing the hollow portion; the side surface of the rod body has a concave extending along an axial direction of the rod body groove.
  • the convex block is a block structure having a trapezoidal cross section; the groove is a trapezoidal groove structure.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a bonding strength test fixture provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view showing an adjustment rod of a bonding strength test fixture provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view of another angle of the adjustment rod of Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is a plan view of the adjustment rod of Figure 2;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the rod body of the adjusting rod of Figure 2;
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing another cross-sectional structure of the rod body of the adjusting rod of Fig. 2, showing the connection relationship between the bolt and the supporting block.
  • the present disclosure provides a fit strength test fixture capable of bonding strength to different sizes of products. carry out testing.
  • a fitting strength test fixture provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure is used for performing a mating strength test on a fitting member, the fitting member including a first member and a second member that are attached together.
  • the fitting strength test fixture includes a plurality of adjusting rods 100, and the plurality of adjusting rods 100 are sequentially connected end to end, and are disposed inside the adjusting rod 100 to form a receiving place.
  • the accommodating space 10 of the fitting member wherein each of the adjusting rods 100 includes a rod body 110 and a slider 120, the slider 120 is located at one end of the rod body 110, and the slider of each of the adjusting rods 100
  • Each of the 120 is slidable on the shank 110 of the other adjustment lever 100 connected to the adjustment lever to adjust the size of the accommodating space 10.
  • the plurality of adjusting rods 100 in the fitting strength test fixture of the present disclosure may be enclosed in a receiving space 10 corresponding to the shape of the fitting element to be tested (eg, a touch screen), and due to the end of each adjusting rod 100
  • the slider 120 can slide on the rod body 110 of the other adjusting rod 100 connected thereto, and the plurality of adjusting rods 100 can be matched with the rod body 110 by the slider 120, and can be continuously sized according to the size of the fitting element to be tested. Adjustable to change the size of the accommodation space 10 so that It is convenient to carry out the bonding strength test for different types of bonding components, and is convenient to operate.
  • the bonding strength test fixture provided by the present disclosure when applied to the touch screen bonding strength test, the bonding strength of different size products can be realized.
  • the purpose of the test is to solve the technical problem that the fitting strength test of different types of touch screens needs special test fixtures, and the problem of poor universality of test fixtures in related technologies is improved, and the general treatment for such tests is filled. With a blank.
  • the bonding strength test fixture provided by the present disclosure can be applied to the bonding strength fixture of various bonding components, and in particular, can be used for the bonding strength test of the touch screen, the following only The bonding test fixture is used to test the bonding strength of the touch screen as an example to describe the bonding strength test fixture provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure in more detail.
  • the display module of the touch screen is fixed by using the fixture, that is, the first component generally refers to a display module of the touch screen, for example, LCD module.
  • the second component generally refers to a touch panel of a touch screen.
  • the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
  • the plurality of adjusting rods 100 have four, respectively, a first adjusting rod 100 a , a second adjusting rod 100 b , and a third adjusting rod 100 c .
  • a fourth adjusting rod 100d wherein the slider 120 on the first adjusting rod 100a is movably coupled to the rod on the second adjusting rod 100b; the slider 120 on the second adjusting rod 100b is movably coupled to the third Adjusting the rod on the rod 100c; the slider 120 on the third adjusting rod 100c is movably coupled to the rod on the fourth adjusting rod 100d; the slider 120 on the fourth adjusting rod 100d is movably connected to the first Adjust the rod on the rod 100a.
  • FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view showing an adjustment lever of a bonding strength test fixture provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic illustration of another angle of the adjustment rod of Figure 2.
  • Figure 4 is a top plan view of the adjustment rod of Figure 2.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the rod body of the adjusting rod of FIG. 2.
  • each of the sliders 120 of the adjusting rod 100 has a hollow portion 120a, and another connecting with the adjusting rod
  • the rod body 110 of the adjustment rod 100 is housed in the hollow portion 120a.
  • the cooperation between the slider 120 and the rod 110 between the plurality of adjustment rods 100 is to realize the connection between the slider 120 and the rod 110 by accommodating the rod 110 of the other adjusting rod 100 connected to the hollow portion 120a of the slider 120 of each adjusting rod 100, and the structure is simple and can be The slider 120 is moved according to the size of the touch screen to realize the size adjustment of the accommodating space 10 surrounded by the plurality of slide bars.
  • the slider 120 is a hollow frame structure, and the slider 120 of each of the adjustment rods 100 can be sleeved. It is provided on the rod body 110 of the other adjustment lever 100 connected to the adjustment lever.
  • the slider 120 is designed as a hollow frame structure.
  • the slider 120 is a closed annular frame structure, such as a rectangular frame structure, etc.
  • the slider 120 is sleeved on the rod body 110 to realize a sliding connection, and the fitting manner is more secure.
  • the slider 120 may be designed as another structure, and only the hollow portion 120a is designed on the slider 120.
  • the slider 120 is a semi-annular frame. Structure, etc.
  • the slider 120 is designed to be a hollow closed annular frame structure, and the slider 120 is more difficult to be separated from the rod 110 than the slider 120 is designed as a semi-annular frame structure. Conducive to the structural stability of the overall fixture.
  • a concave surface extending in the axial direction of the rod body 110 is provided on the side of the rod body 110 of each of the adjustment rods 100.
  • the 121 card is inserted into the recess 111 of the other adjustment lever 100 connected to the adjustment lever, and is slidable in the recess 111 of the other adjustment lever 100 connected to the adjustment lever.
  • a convex block 121 is disposed on the inner wall of the slider 120 surrounding the hollow portion 120a, through the groove 111 and the The cooperation of the protruding block 121 can make the slider 120 more stable and smooth when sliding on the rod 110, thereby improving the stability of the fixture.
  • the groove 111 is optionally disposed outside the rod body 110, and the outer side is a side opposite to the inner side of the rod body 110 forming the receiving space, and correspondingly, the protrusion
  • the block 121 is disposed on an inner wall of the slider 120 corresponding to the outer side that surrounds the hollow portion 120a. It should be understood that the specific positions of the convex block 121 and the groove 111 are Not limited.
  • the convex block 121 is a block structure having a trapezoidal cross section, and the convex block 121 faces the groove 111 .
  • the end surface area of one end is smaller than the end surface area of the end surface of the slider 120;
  • the groove 111 is a trapezoidal groove structure having a trapezoidal cross section and matching with the structure of the protrusion block 121.
  • the convex block 121 is designed as a trapezoidal structure
  • the groove 111 is designed as an inverted trapezoidal structure that cooperates with the convex block 121, and the two cooperate with each other to enhance the stability of the structure and slide. Block 120 slides more smoothly. It is to be understood that the specific structure of the convex block 121 and the groove 111 is not limited.
  • a lug portion is assembled on the edge of the display module, in order to avoid the bonding strength of the lug portion
  • the step structure 310 is mounted with a plurality of support blocks 300 on the step surface 312 of the step structure 310.
  • the plurality of support blocks 300 are arranged in the axial direction of the rod body 110 (shown by an arrow A1 in FIG. 4).
  • each support block 300 is detachably mounted on the rod body 110 such that the support block 300 facing the position of the edge lug portion on the first member is detachable to avoid the lug portion.
  • the bonding strength test fixture may need to be removed according to the position of the lug portion on the liquid crystal display module when performing the bonding strength test.
  • the support block 300 prevents interference from affecting the test, and the support block 300 at other positions is still used to support the edge of the liquid crystal display module.
  • the smaller the width of the support block 300 in the axial direction of the rod 110 in which it is located, the more accurate the experimental simulation, and optionally, the width of the support block 300 in the axial direction of the rod 110 in which it is located d is less than 5 mm.
  • the support block 300 is detachably mounted on the step surface 312 inside the rod body 110 by bolts 400.
  • the support block 300 is screwed onto the rod body 110 by bolts, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly. It should be understood that, in practical applications, the support block 300 may also adopt other parties.
  • the detachable mounting on the rod body 110 is not limited thereto.
  • one end of the bolt 400 is screwed onto the stepped surface through the support block 300 , and the other end of the bolt 400 does not exceed the support.
  • An outer surface 314 of the block 300 that is away from the side of the step surface.
  • the bolt 400 is located above the support block 300.
  • the adjustment rod 100 is disposed in the accommodating space for accommodating the display module, the touch panel is generally slightly larger in size than the display module. It will be supported by the upper side of the adjustment rod 100. Therefore, in the above solution, the bolt 400 cannot protrude from the support plane of the adjustment rod 100 for supporting the touch panel.
  • the support block 300 is a stainless steel block made of stainless steel;
  • the bolt is a stainless steel bolt made of stainless steel.
  • the slider 120 is located at one end of the rod body 110, and is spaced apart from the support block 300 and the step structure. In other words, the slider 120 is not in contact with the support block 300 and is not in contact with the step structure.

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Abstract

一种贴合强度测试治具,包括多个调节杆(100),多个调节杆(100)顺次首尾连接,并在调节杆(100)内侧围设形成用于容置贴合元件的容纳空间(10)。其中,每一个调节杆(100)包括杆体(110)和滑块(120),滑块(120)位于杆体(110)的一端,每一个调节杆(100)的滑块(120)均能够在与该调节杆(100)连接的另一个调节杆(100)的杆体(110)上滑动,以调节容纳空间(10)的大小。

Description

贴合强度测试治具及其调节杆
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2017年3月1日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.201710116663.3的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本公开涉及显示技术领域,尤其涉及一种贴合强度测试治具及其调节杆。
背景技术
在社会需求信息化的同时,人们对信息显示有着极大的需求,目前市场上最为通用的显示方式则是液晶显示,液晶显示器利用电场控制液晶旋转来实现灰度显示,借助彩膜进而实现彩色显示,它具有薄型、轻量、低功耗等优良的性能,早已应用于电脑、电视以及移动终端设备显示器上。
相关技术中对于全贴合产品,以触摸屏为例,触摸屏由LCM(LCD Module,液晶显示模块)和TP(touch panel,触摸面板)贴合而成,TP与LCM贴合方式有全贴和框贴两种,其中,全贴是利用OCA(Optically Clear Adhesive)光学胶或OCR(Optical Clear Resin)光学胶将触摸面板与液晶显示模组整面贴合。在触摸屏的组装过程中可能出现贴合剥离现象,因此需要对产品贴合强度进行测试,为产品的抗剥离属性等提供数据支持。
在相关技术中通常是利用治具将基板固定,配合力传感器一起,可以对产品贴合强度做出判断,但是相关技术中的贴合强度测试治具针对不同尺寸的触摸屏进行贴合强度测试时,需要不同的测试治具,通用性差。
发明内容
本公开提供一种贴合强度测试治具,包括多个调节杆。多个所述调节杆顺次首尾连接,并在多个所述调节杆的内侧围设形成用于容置贴合元件的容纳空间。其中,每一个所述调节杆包括杆体和滑块,所述滑块位于所述杆体的一端。每一个所述调节杆的滑块均能够在与该调节杆连接的另一个调节杆 的杆体上滑动,以调节所述容纳空间的大小。
进一步的,每一个所述调节杆的滑块上均具有一中空部,与该调节杆连接的另一调节杆的杆体容置在所述中空部内。
进一步的,每一个所述调节杆的滑块为一中空的框架结构,每一个所述调节杆的滑块能够套设在与该调节杆连接的另一个调节杆的杆体上。
进一步的,在每一个所述调节杆的杆体的侧面上具有沿所述杆体的轴向方向延伸的凹槽,在每一个所述调节杆的滑块的围成所述中空部的内壁上设置有一凸起块。其中,每一个所述调节杆的滑块上的凸起块卡装入与该调节杆连接的另一个调节杆的凹槽内,并能够在与该调节杆连接的另一个调节杆的凹槽内滑动。
进一步的,所述凸起块为横截面呈梯形的块状结构,且所述凸起块朝向所述凹槽的一端端面面积小于所述凸起块与所述滑块连接的一端端面面积;所述凹槽为与所述凸起块结构匹配的、横截面为梯形的梯形凹槽结构。
进一步的,在多个所述调节杆中至少一个调节杆的杆体内侧具有台阶结构,在所述台阶结构的台阶面上安装有多个支撑块,所述多个支撑块沿所述多个支撑块所在的杆体的轴向方向依次排列,且各支撑块可拆卸地安装在所述杆体上。
进一步的,所述支撑块在所述支撑块所在的杆体的轴向方向上的宽度小于5mm。
进一步的,所述支撑块通过螺栓可拆卸地安装在所述支撑块所在的所述杆体内侧的台阶面上。
进一步的,所述螺栓的一端穿过所述支撑块而旋装于所述台阶面上,所述螺栓的另一端不超出所述支撑块的远离所述台阶面一侧的外表面。
进一步的,所述支撑块为采用不锈钢材质制成的不锈钢方块;所述螺栓为采用不锈钢材质制成的不锈钢螺栓。
进一步的,在具有所述台阶结构的所述调节杆中,所述滑块与所述支撑块和所述台阶结构间隔设置。
进一步的,所述贴合强度测试治具包括四个所述调节杆。
进一步的,四个所述调节杆包括第一调节杆、第二调节杆、第三调节杆 和第四调节杆;其中,所述第一调节杆的滑块可移动地连接于所述第二调节杆的杆体上;所述第二调节杆的滑块可移动地连接于所述第三调节杆的杆体上;所述第三调节杆的滑块可移动地连接在所述第四调节杆的杆体上;所述第四调节杆的滑块可移动地连接在所述第一调节杆的杆体上。
本公开实施例还提供一种贴合强度测试治具,包括多个顺次首尾连接成环状的调节杆以及在多个所述调节杆的内侧围设形成用于容置贴合元件的容纳空间。其中,每一个所述调节杆包括杆体和位于所述杆体的一端的滑块;每相邻的两个所述调节杆划分为第一调节杆和第二调节杆,所述第一调节杆的滑块滑动地设置在所述第二调节杆的杆体上,以调节所述容纳空间的大小。
进一步的,所述多个调节杆顺次首尾连接成矩形环状。
进一步的,每一个所述调节杆的滑块上均具有一中空部,所述第二调节杆的杆体容置于所述第一调节杆的所述中空部内。
进一步的,在每一个所述调节杆的杆体的侧面上具有沿每一个所述调节杆的所述杆体的轴向方向延伸的凹槽,在每一个所述调节杆的滑块的围成所述中空部的内壁上设置有一凸起块。其中,所述第一调节杆的所述滑块上的凸起块可滑动地安装在所述第二调节杆的凹槽内。
进一步的,所述第一调节杆的所述凸起块为横截面呈梯形的块状结构,且所述第一调节杆的所述凸起块朝向所述第二调节杆的所述凹槽的一端端面面积小于所述第一调节杆的所述凸起块与所述第一调节杆的所述滑块连接的一端端面面积;所述第二调节杆的所述凹槽为与所述第一调节杆的所述凸起块结构匹配的、横截面为梯形的梯形凹槽结构。
进一步的,每一个所述调节杆的滑块为一中空的框架结构,所述第一调节杆的滑块可滑动地套设在所述第二调节杆的杆体上。
本公开实施例还提供一种调节杆,包括:杆体和设于所述杆体一端的滑块。其中,所述滑块具有一中空部,在所述滑块的围成所述中空部的内壁上设置有一凸起块;所述杆体的侧面上具有沿所述杆体的轴向方向延伸的凹槽。
进一步的,所述凸起块为横截面呈梯形的块状结构;所述凹槽为梯形凹槽结构。
附图说明
图1表示本公开实施例中提供的贴合强度测试治具的整体结构示意图;
图2表示本公开实施例中提供的贴合强度测试治具的调节杆的放大示意图;
图3为图2中调节杆的另一角度的示意图;
图4为图2中调节杆的俯视图;
图5为图2中调节杆的杆体的横截面结构示意图;
图6为图2中调节杆的杆体的另一横截面结构示意图,其中显示螺栓与支撑块之间的连接关系。
具体实施方式
以下结合附图对本公开的原理和特征进行描述,所举实例只用于解释本公开,并非用于限定本公开的范围。
针对相关技术中触摸屏等贴合元件在进行贴合强度测试时所采用的测试治具通用性差的技术问题,本公开提供了一种贴合强度测试治具,其能够对不同尺寸产品贴合强度进行测试。
本公开实施例中所提供的一种贴合强度测试治具,用于对贴合元件进行贴合强度测试,所述贴合元件包括贴合一起的第一部件和第二部件。
如图1和图2所示,所述贴合强度测试治具包括多个调节杆100,多个所述调节杆100顺次首尾连接,并在调节杆100内侧围设形成用于容置所述贴合部件的容纳空间10;其中,每一个所述调节杆100均包括杆体110和滑块120,所述滑块120位于所述杆体110的一端,每一个所述调节杆100的滑块120均能够在与该调节杆连接的另一个调节杆100的杆体110上滑动,以调节所述容纳空间10的大小。
本公开的贴合强度测试治具中的多个调节杆100可以围设成一与待测试贴合元件(如:触摸屏)形状对应的容纳空间10,且由于每一调节杆100的端部的滑块120可以在与之连接的另一个调节杆100的杆体110上滑动,多个调节杆100之间可以通过滑块120与杆体110的配合,根据待测试贴合元件的大小进行不同尺寸连续可调节,而改变所述容纳空间10的大小,从而能 够针对不同型号的贴合元件进行贴合强度测试,操作方便,尤其是,当本公开所提供的贴合强度测试治具应用于触摸屏贴合强度测试时,可以实现对不同尺寸产品贴合强度进行测试的目的,从而解决了不同型号的触摸屏的贴合强度测试需要专门测试治具的技术问题,对相关技术中的测试治具普适性差的问题进行改进,填补了该类测试用通用治具的空白。
需要说明的是,本公开所提供的贴合强度测试治具其可以应用于各种贴合元件的贴合强度治具,尤其是,可以用于触摸屏的贴合强度测试,以下仅以所述贴合测试治具用于测试触摸屏的贴合强度为例,来对本公开实施例中所提供的贴合强度测试治具进行更为详细的说明。
其中需要说明的是,所述贴合强度测试治具用于触摸屏贴合强度测试时,通常,采用治具固定触摸屏的显示模块,即,所述第一部件通常是指触摸屏的显示模块,例如液晶显示模块。所述第二部件通常是指触摸屏的触控面板,当然,在实际应用中,并不以此对本公开进行限定。
在本公开所提供的实施例中,可选的,如图1所示,所述多个调节杆100有四个,分别为第一调节杆100a、第二调节杆100b、第三调节杆100c和第四调节杆100d,其中第一调节杆100a上的滑块120可移动地连接于第二调节杆100b上的杆体上;第二调节杆100b上的滑块120可移动地连接于第三调节杆100c上的杆体上;第三调节杆100c上的滑块120可移动地连接在第四调节杆100d上的杆体上;第四调节杆100d上的滑块120可移动地连接在第一调节杆100a上的杆体上。
当然可以理解的是,在实际应用中,所述调节杆100的具体数量可以根据实际需求而进行调整。
图2表示本公开实施例中提供的贴合强度测试治具的调节杆的放大示意图。图3为图2中调节杆的另一角度的示意图。图4为图2中调节杆的俯视图。图5为图2中调节杆的杆体的横截面结构示意图。
如图2至图5所示,在本公开所提供的实施例中,可选的,每一个所述调节杆100的滑块120上均具有一中空部120a,与该调节杆连接的另一调节杆100的杆体110容置于所述中空部120a内。
在上述方案中,多个调节杆100之间的滑块120与杆体110之间的配合 方式是通过将每一调节杆100的滑块120的中空部120a内部容置有与之连接的另一调节杆100的杆体110,实现滑块120与杆体110之间的连接,结构简单,可以根据触摸屏的尺寸大小移动滑块120,来实现对于多个滑动杆围设成的容纳空间10大小调节。
此外,如图1至图5所示,在本公开所提供的实施例中,可选的,所述滑块120为一中空的框架结构,每一个所述调节杆100的滑块120能够套设在与该调节杆连接的另一个调节杆100的杆体110上。
采用上述方案,所述滑块120设计为中空的框架结构,可选的,如图2所示,所述滑块120为一闭合环状框架结构,如:矩形框结构等,通过将所述滑块120套设在杆体110上来实现滑动连接,这种配合方式更为牢靠。
应当理解的是,在实际应用中,所述滑块120还可以设计为其他结构,只需要所述滑块120上设计有中空部120a即可,例如:所述滑块120为半环状框架结构等。但是需要说明的是,将所述滑块120设计为中空的闭合环状框架结构与将所述滑块120设计为半环状框架结构相比,滑块120更不易脱离杆体110,也更有利于整体治具结构稳定性。
在本公开所提供的实施例中,可选的,如图2至图5所示,在每一个所述调节杆100的杆体110的侧面上具有沿所述杆体110的轴向方向延伸的凹槽111,在每一个所述调节杆100的滑块120的围成所述中空部120a的内壁上设置有一凸起块121;其中,每一个所述调节杆的滑块120上的凸起块121卡装入与该调节杆连接的另一个调节杆100的凹槽111内,并能够在与该调节杆连接的另一个调节杆100的凹槽111内滑动。
采用上述方案,通过在调节杆100的杆体110上设置凹槽111,在所述滑块120的围成所述中空部120a的内壁上设置凸起块121,通过所述凹槽111和所述凸起块121的配合,可以使得滑块120在杆体110上滑动时,更为稳定、顺滑,提高了治具的稳定性。
需要说明的是,所述凹槽111可选的设置在所述杆体110的外侧,所述外侧是所述杆体110的形成所述容纳空间的内侧相对的一侧,相应的,所述凸起块121设置在与所述外侧对应的所述滑块120的围成所述中空部120a的内壁上。应当理解的是,所述凸起块121和所述凹槽111的具体设置位置并 不进行限定。
此外,在本公开所提供的实施例中,可选的,如图2至图5所示,所述凸起块121为横截面呈梯形的块状结构,且其朝向所述凹槽111的一端端面面积小于其与所述滑块120连接的一端端面面积;所述凹槽111为与所述凸起块121结构匹配的、横截面为梯形的梯形凹槽结构。
采用上述方案,将所述凸起块121设计为梯形结构,所述凹槽111设计为与所述凸起块121结构配合的倒梯形结构,两者相互配合,能够加强结构的稳定性,滑块120滑动更为顺滑。当然可以理解的是,对于所述凸起块121及所述凹槽111的具体结构并不进行限定。
此外,当贴合元件的第一部件的边缘设置有凸耳部时,例如,对于触摸屏而言,其显示模块的边缘上组装有凸耳部,为了避免所述凸耳部与该贴合强度测试治具之间发生干涉,在本公开所提供的实施例中,可选的,如图2至图5所示,在多个所述调节杆100中至少一个调节杆100的杆体110内侧具有台阶结构310,在所述台阶结构310的台阶面312上安装有多个支撑块300,多个支撑块300沿其所在的杆体110的轴向方向(如图4中箭头A1所示)依次排列,且各支撑块300可拆卸地安装在所述杆体110上,以使与所述第一部件上的边缘凸耳部位置正对的支撑块300可拆卸下来以避让所述凸耳部。
采用上述方案,由于一般液晶显示模块上组装有凸耳部,该贴合强度测试治具在进行贴合强度测试时,可以需要根据液晶显示模块上的凸耳部的位置,拆除对应位置上的支撑块300,防止出现干涉而影响测试,其它位置的支撑块300仍用以支撑液晶显示模块的边缘。
其中,所述支撑块300在其所在的杆体110的轴向方向的宽度越小,实验模拟就越精确,可选的,所述支撑块300在其所在的杆体110的轴向方向上的宽度d小于5mm。
此外,可选的,所述支撑块300通过螺栓400可拆卸地安装在所述杆体110内侧的台阶面312上。
采用上述方案,所述支撑块300是通过螺栓拧装在所述杆体110上,拆装方便。应当理解的是,在实际应用中,所述支撑块300还可以采用其他方 式可拆卸地安装在杆体110上,对此并不进行限定。
此外,可选的,如图4和图6所示,所述螺栓400的一端穿过所述支撑块300而旋装于所述台阶面上,所述螺栓400的另一端不超出所述支撑块300的远离所述台阶面一侧的外表面314。
采用上述方案,所述螺栓400位于支撑块300的上方,但是,由于所述调节杆100围设成的容置空间内用以容置显示模块,而触控面板一般尺寸稍大于所述显示模块,其会被所述调节杆100的上方支撑,因此,在上述方案中,所述螺栓400不可突出于调节杆100的用于支撑触控面板的支撑平面。
此外,在所述支撑块300与所述螺栓的选用材料上,综合考虑该贴合强度测试治具的主体结构稳定性、以及所述螺栓和所述支撑块300有可能接触作业人员的手等因素,出于耐磨、防止汗液腐蚀的目的,可选的,所述支撑块300为采用不锈钢材质制成的不锈钢方块;所述螺栓为采用不锈钢材质制成的不锈钢螺栓。
另外,如图1和图4所示,在同一所述调节杆100中,滑块120位于所述杆体110的一端,并与支撑块300和台阶结构间隔设置。换言之,滑块120不与支撑块300接触,且不与台阶结构接触。
以上所述是本公开的可选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本公开所述原理的前提下,还可以作出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本公开的保护范围。

Claims (21)

  1. 一种贴合强度测试治具,包括多个调节杆;
    其中,多个所述调节杆顺次首尾连接,并在多个所述调节杆的内侧围设形成用于容置贴合元件的容纳空间;
    其中,每一个所述调节杆包括杆体和滑块,所述滑块位于所述杆体的一端,并能够在与该调节杆连接的另一个调节杆的杆体上滑动,以调节所述容纳空间的大小。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的贴合强度测试治具,其中,每一个所述调节杆的滑块上均具有一中空部,与该调节杆连接的另一调节杆的杆体容置于所述中空部内。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的贴合强度测试治具,其中,每一个所述调节杆的滑块为一中空的框架结构,每一个所述调节杆的滑块套设在与该调节杆连接的另一个调节杆的杆体上。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的贴合强度测试治具,其中,在每一个所述调节杆的杆体的侧面上具有沿所述杆体的轴向方向延伸的凹槽,在每一个所述调节杆的滑块的围成所述中空部的内壁上设置有一凸起块;
    其中,每一个所述调节杆的滑块上的凸起块卡装入与该调节杆连接的另一个调节杆的凹槽内,并能够在与该调节杆连接的另一个调节杆的凹槽内滑动。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的贴合强度测试治具,其中,所述凸起块为横截面呈梯形的块状结构,且所述凸起块朝向所述凹槽的一端端面面积小于所述凸起块与所述滑块连接的一端端面面积;所述凹槽为与所述凸起块结构匹配的、横截面为梯形的梯形凹槽结构。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的贴合强度测试治具,其中,在多个所述调节杆中至少一个调节杆的杆体内侧具有台阶结构,在所述台阶结构的台阶面上安装有多个支撑块,所述多个支撑块沿所述多个支撑块所在的杆体的轴向方向依次排列,且各支撑块可拆卸地安装在所述杆体上。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的贴合强度测试治具,其中,所述支撑块在所述 支撑块所在的杆体的轴向方向上的宽度小于5mm。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的贴合强度测试治具,其中,所述支撑块通过螺栓可拆卸地安装在所述支撑块所在的所述杆体内侧的台阶面上。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的贴合强度测试治具,其中,所述螺栓的一端穿过所述支撑块而旋装于所述台阶面上,所述螺栓的另一端不超出所述支撑块的远离所述台阶面一侧的外表面。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的贴合强度测试治具,其中,所述支撑块为采用不锈钢材质制成的不锈钢方块;所述螺栓为采用不锈钢材质制成的不锈钢螺栓。
  11. 根据权利要求6所述的贴合强度测试治具,其中,在具有所述台阶结构的所述调节杆中,所述滑块与所述支撑块和所述台阶结构间隔设置。
  12. 根据权利要求1至11中任一项所述的贴合强度测试治具,其中,所述贴合强度测试治具包括四个所述调节杆。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的贴合强度测试治具,其中,四个所述调节杆包括第一调节杆、第二调节杆、第三调节杆和第四调节杆;其中,所述第一调节杆的滑块可移动地连接于所述第二调节杆的杆体上;所述第二调节杆的滑块可移动地连接于所述第三调节杆的杆体上;所述第三调节杆的滑块可移动地连接在所述第四调节杆的杆体上;所述第四调节杆的滑块可移动地连接在所述第一调节杆的杆体上。
  14. 一种贴合强度测试治具,包括多个顺次首尾连接成环状的调节杆以及在多个所述调节杆的内侧围设形成用于容置贴合元件的容纳空间;
    其中,每一个所述调节杆包括杆体和位于所述杆体的一端的滑块;
    每相邻的两个所述调节杆划分为第一调节杆和第二调节杆,所述第一调节杆的滑块滑动地设置在所述第二调节杆的杆体上,以调节所述容纳空间的大小。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的贴合强度测试治具,其中,所述多个调节杆顺次首尾连接成矩形环状。
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的贴合强度测试治具,其中,每一个所述调节杆的滑块上均具有一中空部,所述第二调节杆的杆体容置于所述第一调节杆 的所述中空部内。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的贴合强度测试治具,其中,在每一个所述调节杆的杆体的侧面上具有沿每一个所述调节杆的所述杆体的轴向方向延伸的凹槽;在每一个所述调节杆的滑块的围成所述中空部的内壁上设置有一凸起块;
    其中,所述第一调节杆的所述滑块上的凸起块可滑动地安装在所述第二调节杆的凹槽内。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的贴合强度测试治具,其中,所述第一调节杆的所述凸起块为横截面呈梯形的块状结构,且所述第一调节杆的所述凸起块朝向所述第二调节杆的所述凹槽的一端端面面积小于所述第一调节杆的所述凸起块与所述第一调节杆的所述滑块连接的一端端面面积;所述第二调节杆的所述凹槽为与所述第一调节杆的所述凸起块结构匹配的、横截面为梯形的梯形凹槽结构。
  19. 根据权利要求14所述的贴合强度测试治具,其中,每一个所述调节杆的滑块为一中空的框架结构;所述第一调节杆的滑块可滑动地套设在所述第二调节杆的杆体上。
  20. 一种调节杆,包括:
    杆体;和
    设于所述杆体一端的滑块;
    其中,所述滑块具有一中空部,在所述滑块的围成所述中空部的内壁上设置有一凸起块;所述杆体的侧面上具有沿所述杆体的轴向方向延伸的凹槽。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的调节杆,其中,所述凸起块为横截面呈梯形的块状结构;所述凹槽为梯形凹槽结构。
PCT/CN2017/111063 2017-03-01 2017-11-15 贴合强度测试治具及其调节杆 WO2018157623A1 (zh)

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