WO2018152951A1 - Diesel engine cloud monitoring and cloud management system - Google Patents

Diesel engine cloud monitoring and cloud management system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018152951A1
WO2018152951A1 PCT/CN2017/081558 CN2017081558W WO2018152951A1 WO 2018152951 A1 WO2018152951 A1 WO 2018152951A1 CN 2017081558 W CN2017081558 W CN 2017081558W WO 2018152951 A1 WO2018152951 A1 WO 2018152951A1
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diesel engine
terminal
cloud
data
network
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PCT/CN2017/081558
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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姜伟
胡国祥
包如斌
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江苏恩达通用设备有限公司
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Publication of WO2018152951A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018152951A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/02Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
    • H04L67/025Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • H04L67/125Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/04Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks
    • H04L63/0428Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks wherein the data content is protected, e.g. by encrypting or encapsulating the payload

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an intelligent control system, in particular to a cloud monitoring and cloud management system for a diesel engine.
  • the invention overcomes the deficiencies of the background art and provides a diesel engine cloud monitoring and cloud management system.
  • the purpose of the invention is that the technical solution provides a reasonable structure and convenient use for the traditional diesel engine monitor to perform data bidirectional with the remote service platform.
  • the interactive path, while the technical solution also provides a reasonable cloud management method.
  • a diesel engine cloud monitoring and cloud management system including a diesel engine data acquisition and control terminal network, a field bus, a mobile internet terminal, a mobile communication network, a cloud server, an internet terminal; the diesel engine data acquisition
  • the control terminal network is connected to the mobile internet terminal through the field bus, and the diesel data acquisition control terminal network and the mobile internet terminal use two-way data communication.
  • mobile phones can call each other, that is, two-way communication.
  • the conventional BP machine can only accept but cannot send, that is, one-way communication; the mobile internet communication terminal and the cloud server pass through the mobile communication network. Connection, then what is a cloud server: Cloud computing server, also known as cloud server or cloud host, is a host product in the cloud computing service system.
  • the cloud host in the actual application has three elastic capabilities: the host service configuration and the service scale can be configured according to the needs of the user, and can be flexibly adjusted. User The host service can be quickly provisioned and deployed, and opened in real time.
  • the flexible and scalable billing method in the cluster is flexible. Users do not need to pay a deposit, and there are multiple payment methods for users to choose. Two-way data communication is adopted between the mobile internet data terminal and the cloud server; the internet terminal performs two-way data exchange with the cloud server via the Internet.
  • the diesel engine data acquisition control terminal network includes a diesel engine monitor and a device, and the diesel engine monitor is connected to the field bus, and the diesel engine monitor is connected to the diesel engine corresponding to the device to monitor the working state of the device.
  • the number of devices participating in the networking does not exceed Taiwan.
  • the diesel engine monitor or the self-starting control box is connected to the device network through the RS or CAN bus. The number of networking devices does not exceed the number.
  • the data interaction between the Internet terminal and the cloud server adopts a B/S architecture.
  • the B/S architecture is the browser and server architecture. It is a change or improvement of the C/S structure with the rise of Internet technology.
  • the user interface is implemented by the WWW browser.
  • Very few transaction logic is implemented in the front-end Browser, but the main transaction logic is implemented in the server-side Server, forming a so-called three-tier structure. This greatly simplifies the client computer load, reduces the cost and workload of system maintenance and upgrades, and reduces the overall cost TCO of the user.
  • the LAN establishes a B/S structure network application, and through the Internet/Intranet mode database application, it is relatively easy to grasp and the cost is also low.
  • each of the devices in the diesel data collection control terminal network transmits the collected data to the mobile internet data terminal through a predetermined communication protocol at a fixed time interval, and the mobile internet data terminal collects the data and The self ID is packaged and transmitted to the cloud server through the mobile communication network, and the cloud server saves the data to the database in the background.
  • the diesel engine data acquisition and control terminal network includes a diesel engine monitor and a device, and the diesel engine monitor is connected to the front end of the cloud server in the form of an account plus password through the field bus networking.
  • Successfully logged in users can view the diesel engine monitor or station All real-time and historical data collected from the boot control box; the format of the data is the format of the graph and the table; the account and password for the remote login are assigned by the super administrator.
  • the process for the device to issue a control command in the data collection control terminal network of the diesel terminal is: first, the Internet terminal sends a command requesting remote control to the cloud management platform of the cloud server, and then the cloud After the management platform makes a judgment according to the authority, the data encryption method is sent to the mobile internet data terminal where the corresponding device of the diesel data acquisition control terminal network to be controlled and the internet terminal user who issues the application control, and finally the internet terminal The user sends an encrypted control command to the mobile internet terminal through the cloud server to the target device.
  • the internet terminal issues control commands to the equipment in the diesel engine data acquisition control terminal network, including starting of the diesel engine, shutdown control of the diesel engine, and fault diagnosis program of the diesel engine monitor, and transmitting the fault diagnosis result to the internet.
  • the terminal, the Internet terminal user combines historical data information and diagnostic results to remotely analyze and determine device failure.
  • the invention has the advantages of reasonable structure, strict thinking and convenient implementation, and adopts advanced Internet technology and electronic technology to establish an effective and safe data two-way interaction between the traditional diesel engine monitor and the remote monitoring platform.
  • Pathway and provide a set of reasonable cloud management methods, the construction of this system is of great significance for the product upgrade of diesel engine monitor, remote monitoring of diesel engine and remote auxiliary fault diagnosis.
  • FIG. 1 is a system architecture diagram of a diesel engine cloud monitoring and cloud management system according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 1 diesel engine data acquisition control terminal network 1, field bus 2, mobile internet data terminal 3, mobile communication network 4, cloud server 5, internet terminal 6, diesel engine monitor 7.
  • a diesel engine cloud monitoring and cloud management system comprising a diesel engine data acquisition control terminal network 1, a field bus 2, a mobile internet terminal 3, a mobile communication network 4, a cloud server 5, an internet terminal 6; a diesel engine data acquisition control terminal network 1
  • the field bus 2 is connected to the mobile internet terminal 3, and the diesel data acquisition control terminal network 1 and the mobile internet terminal 3 use two-way data communication;
  • the mobile internet data terminal 3 and the cloud server 5 are connected by the mobile communication network 4, and the mobile Two-way data communication is used between the connected data terminal 3 and the cloud server 5;
  • the Internet terminal 6 performs bidirectional data exchange with the cloud server 5 via the Internet.
  • the diesel engine data acquisition and control terminal network 1 includes a diesel engine monitor 7 and equipment.
  • the diesel engine monitor 7 passes through the field bus 2 network.
  • the diesel engine monitor 7 is connected with the diesel engine corresponding to the device to monitor the working state of the device, and participates in the networking.
  • the number of devices mentioned does not exceed 32.
  • the data interaction between the Internet terminal 6 and the cloud server 5 adopts a B/S architecture.
  • Each of the devices in the diesel engine data acquisition control terminal network 1 transmits the collected data to the mobile internet data terminal 3 through a predetermined communication protocol at a fixed time interval, and the mobile internet data terminal 3 packs the collected data and its own ID. It is transmitted to the cloud server 5 through the mobile communication network 4, and the cloud server 5 saves the data to the database in the background.
  • the diesel engine data acquisition and control terminal network 1 includes a diesel engine monitor 7 and equipment.
  • the diesel engine monitor 7 is connected to the front end of the cloud server 5 through an account plus password in the form of a field bus 2 network.
  • Internet terminal 6 data acquisition diesel engine data acquisition control terminal device 1 in the process of issuing a control command is: first, the Internet terminal 6 sends a request for remote control to the cloud management platform of the cloud server 5, and then the cloud management platform will do according to the authority After the judgment, the data encryption method is sent to the mobile internet data terminal 3 where the corresponding device of the diesel engine data acquisition control terminal network 1 to be controlled and the user of the internet terminal 6 that issues the application control, and finally the user of the internet terminal 6 issues the encrypted control command. And sent to the mobile internet data terminal 3 through the cloud server 5 to the target device.
  • the internet terminal 6 issues control commands to the equipment in the diesel engine data acquisition control terminal network 1 including the starting of the diesel engine, the shutdown control of the diesel engine, and the fault diagnosis program of the diesel engine monitor, and the fault diagnosis result is transmitted back to the internet terminal 6, and the internet terminal 6
  • the user combines historical data information and diagnostic results to remotely analyze and determine device failures.
  • the diesel engine cloud monitoring and cloud management system is a total of N monitors, such as 1# diesel engine monitor, 2# diesel engine monitor, n# diesel monitor, etc., N is less than or equal to 32.
  • a network is formed by RS485 bus or CAN bus, each device has its own address number, and the diesel monitor 7 and the diesel engine device are connected one by one.
  • the network will be connected to the mobile internet data terminal 3 through the RS485 bus or the CAN bus, and the communication distance of the mobile internet data terminal 3 to each device is 0-1000 meters, and the remote control is implemented. system. Its main function is to move the Internet, so support for various networks is very important. Needless to say, Wifi, various standard 3G network support has gradually become a standard. Common mobile phones, portable tablets, laptops, etc.
  • All devices on the above-mentioned network transmit information of real-time physical parameters of diesel engines including rotational speed, oil pressure, oil temperature, water temperature, etc. to the mobile internet terminal 3 in a fixed time interval at a fixed time interval, each mobile The connected data terminal 3 has a unique identity ID.
  • the ID has an archive backup on the cloud server 5.
  • the ID records the complete set of the mobile internet data terminal 3, the device model of the child node, the child node communication address, and other attributes.
  • Each mobile internet data terminal 3 has a mobile network data communication function, and packs the collected data and its own ID data into a defined communication format to transmit the information to the cloud server 5 at a fixed time interval.
  • the server 5 background will save the data to the database.
  • the Internet terminal 6 is a web browser with Internet communication function, and the B/S architecture is adopted between the Internet terminal 6 and the cloud server 5.
  • the user uses the account plus password to log in and access.
  • the user of the Internet terminal 6 can read the remote diesel data acquisition and control the device data on the terminal network 1 through the front end of the cloud server, and the data includes the digital display of the real-time data, the curve display, and the data display and curve of the historical data.
  • the user of the Internet terminal 6 issues a control command to the remote diesel engine data acquisition and control device on the terminal network 1.
  • control commands include start control of the diesel engine, shutdown control of the diesel engine, and operation of the diesel engine monitor according to customer requirements, and return the fault diagnosis result to the Internet terminal 6, which combines historical data information and diagnosis. As a result, remote analysis and determination of possible malfunctions of the device.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Combined Controls Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

The present application provides a diesel engine cloud monitoring and cloud management system, comprising a diesel engine data acquisition and control terminal network, a field bus, a mobile Internet data terminal, a mobile communication network, a cloud server, and an Internet terminal. The diesel engine data acquisition and control terminal network is connected with the mobile Internet data terminal by means of the field bus and is in two-way data communication with the mobile Internet data terminal. The present application has the beneficial effect of providing a passageway which has a reasonable structure, is convenient to use, and performs two-way data exchange with a remote service platform for a conventional diesel engine monitor, and a cloud management method is provided.

Description

一种柴油机云监控及云管理***Diesel engine cloud monitoring and cloud management system 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及智能控制***,具体涉及柴油机的云监控和云管理***。The invention relates to an intelligent control system, in particular to a cloud monitoring and cloud management system for a diesel engine.
背景技术Background technique
现有的柴油机及柴油机监控设备的分布分散,工作人员无法通过固定的计算机终端,远程的监控各个设备的工作状态。只有定期轮番的到设备附近,查看设备的工作状态,从中消耗了大量的人力,繁琐了工作。The distribution of existing diesel engine and diesel engine monitoring equipment is scattered, and the staff cannot remotely monitor the working status of each device through a fixed computer terminal. Only the regular rotation to the vicinity of the equipment, to view the working state of the equipment, from which a lot of manpower is consumed, cumbersome work.
由于柴油机及柴油机监控设备的地理分散特性和柴油机远程监控、远程服务的市场需求,随着电子信息技术、互联网技术的不断发展,使得柴油机的云监控和云管理方法变得尤为重要,因此需要在现有技术的基础之上提供一种实现柴油机设备的云管理云监控的技术。Due to the geographical dispersion characteristics of diesel engine and diesel engine monitoring equipment and the market demand for remote monitoring and remote service of diesel engines, with the continuous development of electronic information technology and Internet technology, the cloud monitoring and cloud management methods of diesel engines become more important, so Based on the prior art, a technology for implementing cloud management cloud monitoring of diesel engine equipment is provided.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明克服背景技术的不足提供了一种柴油机云监控及云管理***,发明目的在于:本技术方案为传统的柴油机监控仪提供了一种结构合理、使用方便的与远端服务平台进行数据双向交互的通路,同时本技术方案也提供一套合理的云管理方法。The invention overcomes the deficiencies of the background art and provides a diesel engine cloud monitoring and cloud management system. The purpose of the invention is that the technical solution provides a reasonable structure and convenient use for the traditional diesel engine monitor to perform data bidirectional with the remote service platform. The interactive path, while the technical solution also provides a reasonable cloud management method.
本发明提供了下述技术方案:一种柴油机云监控及云管理***,包括柴油机数据采集控制终端网络、现场总线、移动互联数据终端、移动通信网络、云服务器、互联网终端;所述柴油机数据采集控制终端网络通过所述现场总线与所述移动互联数据终端连接,所述柴油机数据采集控制终端网络和所述移动互联数据终端之间采用双向数据通讯。举个例子现在手机之间可以互相打电话,就是双向通讯,以往的BP机只能够接受而不能发出,就是单向通讯;所述移动互联数据终端与所述云服务器间通过所述移动通信网络连接,那么何为云服务器:云计算服务器又称云服务器或云主机,是云计算服务体系中的一项主机产品,该产品有效的解决了传统物理租机与VPS服务中,存在的管理难度大,业务扩展性弱的缺陷。在实际应用中的云主机具有三个方面的弹性能力:主机服务配置与业务规模可根据用户的需要进行配置,并可灵活的进行调整。用户 申请的主机服务可以实现快速供应和部署,实时在线开通,实现了集群内弹性可伸缩计费方式灵活,用户无需支付押金,且有多种支付方式供用户选择。所述移动互联数据终端和所述云服务器之间采用双向数据通讯;所述互联网终端通过因特网与所述云服务器进行双向数据交换。The invention provides the following technical solutions: a diesel engine cloud monitoring and cloud management system, including a diesel engine data acquisition and control terminal network, a field bus, a mobile internet terminal, a mobile communication network, a cloud server, an internet terminal; the diesel engine data acquisition The control terminal network is connected to the mobile internet terminal through the field bus, and the diesel data acquisition control terminal network and the mobile internet terminal use two-way data communication. For example, mobile phones can call each other, that is, two-way communication. The conventional BP machine can only accept but cannot send, that is, one-way communication; the mobile internet communication terminal and the cloud server pass through the mobile communication network. Connection, then what is a cloud server: Cloud computing server, also known as cloud server or cloud host, is a host product in the cloud computing service system. This product effectively solves the management difficulty of traditional physical renting machine and VPS service. Large, weak business scalability. The cloud host in the actual application has three elastic capabilities: the host service configuration and the service scale can be configured according to the needs of the user, and can be flexibly adjusted. User The host service can be quickly provisioned and deployed, and opened in real time. The flexible and scalable billing method in the cluster is flexible. Users do not need to pay a deposit, and there are multiple payment methods for users to choose. Two-way data communication is adopted between the mobile internet data terminal and the cloud server; the internet terminal performs two-way data exchange with the cloud server via the Internet.
另外,所述柴油机数据采集控制终端网络包括柴油机监控仪、设备,所述柴油机监控仪通过所述现场总线组网,所述柴油机监控仪与所述设备对应的柴油机连接后监控设备的工作状态,参与组网的所述设备的数量不超过台。柴油机监控仪或自启动控制箱通过RS或CAN总线进行组网的设备网络,组网设备数量不超过台。In addition, the diesel engine data acquisition control terminal network includes a diesel engine monitor and a device, and the diesel engine monitor is connected to the field bus, and the diesel engine monitor is connected to the diesel engine corresponding to the device to monitor the working state of the device. The number of devices participating in the networking does not exceed Taiwan. The diesel engine monitor or the self-starting control box is connected to the device network through the RS or CAN bus. The number of networking devices does not exceed the number.
另外,所述互联网终端与所述云服务器之间的数据交互采用的是B/S架构。B/S架构即浏览器和服务器结构。它是随着Internet技术的兴起,对C/S结构的一种变化或者改进的结构。在这种结构下,用户工作界面是通过WWW浏览器来实现,极少部分事务逻辑在前端Browser实现,但是主要事务逻辑在服务器端Server实现,形成所谓三层-tier结构。这样就大大简化了客户端电脑载荷,减轻了***维护与升级的成本和工作量,降低了用户的总体成本TCO。以目前的技术看,局域网建立B/S结构的网络应用,并通过Internet/Intranet模式下数据库应用,相对易于把握、成本也是较低的。它是一次性到位的开发,能实现不同的人员,从不同的地点,以不同的接入方式比如LAN,WAN,Internet/Intranet等访问和操作共同的数据库;它能有效地保护数据平台和管理访问权限,服务器数据库也很安全。特别是在JAVA这样的跨平台语言出现之后,B/S架构管理软件更是方便、快捷、高效。互联网终端上只要有浏览器和网络就能可以完成数据交互,使用方便。In addition, the data interaction between the Internet terminal and the cloud server adopts a B/S architecture. The B/S architecture is the browser and server architecture. It is a change or improvement of the C/S structure with the rise of Internet technology. In this structure, the user interface is implemented by the WWW browser. Very few transaction logic is implemented in the front-end Browser, but the main transaction logic is implemented in the server-side Server, forming a so-called three-tier structure. This greatly simplifies the client computer load, reduces the cost and workload of system maintenance and upgrades, and reduces the overall cost TCO of the user. Based on the current technology, the LAN establishes a B/S structure network application, and through the Internet/Intranet mode database application, it is relatively easy to grasp and the cost is also low. It is a one-time development that enables different people to access and operate a common database from different locations and with different access methods such as LAN, WAN, Internet/Intranet; it can effectively protect data platform and management. Access rights, the server database is also very secure. Especially after the emergence of cross-platform languages such as JAVA, B/S architecture management software is more convenient, faster and more efficient. As long as there is a browser and a network on the Internet terminal, data interaction can be completed and it is convenient to use.
另外,所述柴油机数据采集控制终端网络中每个所述设备以固定的时间间隔通过预定的通讯协议将采集的数据发送给所述移动互联数据终端,所述移动互联数据终端将采集的数据和自身的ID打包后通过所述移动通信网络传送到所述云服务器,所述云服务器在后台将数据保存至数据库。In addition, each of the devices in the diesel data collection control terminal network transmits the collected data to the mobile internet data terminal through a predetermined communication protocol at a fixed time interval, and the mobile internet data terminal collects the data and The self ID is packaged and transmitted to the cloud server through the mobile communication network, and the cloud server saves the data to the database in the background.
另外,所述柴油机数据采集控制终端网络包括柴油机监控仪、设备,所述柴油机监控仪通过所述现场总线组网,所述互联网终端通过账户加密码的形式登录所述云服务器的前端。登录成功的用户可以查看所述柴油机监控仪或所 述自启动控制箱采集的所有实时和历史数据;数据的格式为图和表的格式;远程登录的账户和密码由超级管理员分配。In addition, the diesel engine data acquisition and control terminal network includes a diesel engine monitor and a device, and the diesel engine monitor is connected to the front end of the cloud server in the form of an account plus password through the field bus networking. Successfully logged in users can view the diesel engine monitor or station All real-time and historical data collected from the boot control box; the format of the data is the format of the graph and the table; the account and password for the remote login are assigned by the super administrator.
另外,所述互联网终端数据采集所述柴油机数据采集控制终端网络中设备发出控制命令的过程为:首先所述互联网终端向所述云服务器的云管理平台发送请求远程控制的命令,然后所述云管理平台会根据权限做出判断后,将数据的加密方法发送给要控制的所述柴油机数据采集控制终端网络对应设备所在的移动互联数据终端和发出申请控制的互联网终端用户,最后所述互联网终端用户发出加密的控制命令,通过所述云服务器发送给移动互联数据终端,再到目标设备。In addition, the process for the device to issue a control command in the data collection control terminal network of the diesel terminal is: first, the Internet terminal sends a command requesting remote control to the cloud management platform of the cloud server, and then the cloud After the management platform makes a judgment according to the authority, the data encryption method is sent to the mobile internet data terminal where the corresponding device of the diesel data acquisition control terminal network to be controlled and the internet terminal user who issues the application control, and finally the internet terminal The user sends an encrypted control command to the mobile internet terminal through the cloud server to the target device.
另外,所述互联网终端对所述柴油机数据采集控制终端网络中的设备发出控制命令包括柴油机的起动、柴油机的停机控制以及柴油机监控仪故障诊断程序,并且会将故障诊断结果回传给所述互联网终端,所述互联网终端用户结合历史数据信息和诊断结果来远程分析和判断设备故障。In addition, the internet terminal issues control commands to the equipment in the diesel engine data acquisition control terminal network, including starting of the diesel engine, shutdown control of the diesel engine, and fault diagnosis program of the diesel engine monitor, and transmitting the fault diagnosis result to the internet. The terminal, the Internet terminal user combines historical data information and diagnostic results to remotely analyze and determine device failure.
本发明的有益效果:本发明的结构合理、思路严谨、实施方便,采用先进的互联网技术和电子技术在传统的柴油机监控仪与远端监控平台间搭起了一条有效、安全的数据双向交互的通路,并提供一整套合理的云管理方法,本套***的搭建对于柴油机监控仪的产品升级、柴油机的远程监控和远程辅助故障诊断有重要的意义。The invention has the advantages of reasonable structure, strict thinking and convenient implementation, and adopts advanced Internet technology and electronic technology to establish an effective and safe data two-way interaction between the traditional diesel engine monitor and the remote monitoring platform. Pathway, and provide a set of reasonable cloud management methods, the construction of this system is of great significance for the product upgrade of diesel engine monitor, remote monitoring of diesel engine and remote auxiliary fault diagnosis.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明所述一种柴油机云监控及云管理***的***架构图。1 is a system architecture diagram of a diesel engine cloud monitoring and cloud management system according to the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合附图与具体实施例对本发明作进一步描述。The invention is further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
图1中:柴油机数据采集控制终端网络1、现场总线2、移动互联数据终端3、移动通信网络4、云服务器5、互联网终端6、柴油机监控仪7。In Fig. 1: diesel engine data acquisition control terminal network 1, field bus 2, mobile internet data terminal 3, mobile communication network 4, cloud server 5, internet terminal 6, diesel engine monitor 7.
一种柴油机云监控及云管理***,包括柴油机数据采集控制终端网络1、现场总线2、移动互联数据终端3、移动通信网络4、云服务器5、互联网终端6;柴油机数据采集控制终端网络1通过现场总线2与移动互联数据终端3连接,柴油机数据采集控制终端网络1和移动互联数据终端3之间采用双向数据通讯;移动互联数据终端3与云服务器5间通过移动通信网络4连接,移动 互联数据终端3和云服务器5之间采用双向数据通讯;互联网终端6通过因特网与云服务器5进行双向数据交换。A diesel engine cloud monitoring and cloud management system, comprising a diesel engine data acquisition control terminal network 1, a field bus 2, a mobile internet terminal 3, a mobile communication network 4, a cloud server 5, an internet terminal 6; a diesel engine data acquisition control terminal network 1 The field bus 2 is connected to the mobile internet terminal 3, and the diesel data acquisition control terminal network 1 and the mobile internet terminal 3 use two-way data communication; the mobile internet data terminal 3 and the cloud server 5 are connected by the mobile communication network 4, and the mobile Two-way data communication is used between the connected data terminal 3 and the cloud server 5; the Internet terminal 6 performs bidirectional data exchange with the cloud server 5 via the Internet.
柴油机数据采集控制终端网络1包括柴油机监控仪7、设备,柴油机监控仪7通过现场总线2组网,柴油机监控仪7与所述设备对应的柴油机连接后监控设备的工作状态,参与组网的所述设备的数量不超过32台。互联网终端6与云服务器5之间的数据交互采用的是B/S架构。The diesel engine data acquisition and control terminal network 1 includes a diesel engine monitor 7 and equipment. The diesel engine monitor 7 passes through the field bus 2 network. The diesel engine monitor 7 is connected with the diesel engine corresponding to the device to monitor the working state of the device, and participates in the networking. The number of devices mentioned does not exceed 32. The data interaction between the Internet terminal 6 and the cloud server 5 adopts a B/S architecture.
柴油机数据采集控制终端网络1中每个所述设备以固定的时间间隔通过预定的通讯协议将采集的数据发送给移动互联数据终端3,移动互联数据终端3将采集的数据和自身的ID打包后通过移动通信网络4传送到云服务器5,云服务器5在后台将数据保存至数据库。Each of the devices in the diesel engine data acquisition control terminal network 1 transmits the collected data to the mobile internet data terminal 3 through a predetermined communication protocol at a fixed time interval, and the mobile internet data terminal 3 packs the collected data and its own ID. It is transmitted to the cloud server 5 through the mobile communication network 4, and the cloud server 5 saves the data to the database in the background.
柴油机数据采集控制终端网络1包括柴油机监控仪7、设备,柴油机监控仪7通过现场总线2组网,互联网终端6通过账户加密码的形式登录云服务器5的前端。The diesel engine data acquisition and control terminal network 1 includes a diesel engine monitor 7 and equipment. The diesel engine monitor 7 is connected to the front end of the cloud server 5 through an account plus password in the form of a field bus 2 network.
互联网终端6数据采集柴油机数据采集控制终端网络1中设备发出控制命令的过程为:首先互联网终端6向云服务器5的云管理平台发送请求远程控制的命令,然后所述云管理平台会根据权限做出判断后,将数据的加密方法发送给要控制的柴油机数据采集控制终端网络1对应设备所在的移动互联数据终端3和发出申请控制的互联网终端6用户,最后互联网终端6用户发出加密的控制命令,通过云服务器5发送给移动互联数据终端3,再到目标设备。 Internet terminal 6 data acquisition diesel engine data acquisition control terminal device 1 in the process of issuing a control command is: first, the Internet terminal 6 sends a request for remote control to the cloud management platform of the cloud server 5, and then the cloud management platform will do according to the authority After the judgment, the data encryption method is sent to the mobile internet data terminal 3 where the corresponding device of the diesel engine data acquisition control terminal network 1 to be controlled and the user of the internet terminal 6 that issues the application control, and finally the user of the internet terminal 6 issues the encrypted control command. And sent to the mobile internet data terminal 3 through the cloud server 5 to the target device.
互联网终端6对柴油机数据采集控制终端网络1中的设备发出控制命令包括柴油机的起动、柴油机的停机控制以及柴油机监控仪故障诊断程序,并且会将故障诊断结果回传给互联网终端6,互联网终端6用户结合历史数据信息和诊断结果来远程分析和判断设备故障。The internet terminal 6 issues control commands to the equipment in the diesel engine data acquisition control terminal network 1 including the starting of the diesel engine, the shutdown control of the diesel engine, and the fault diagnosis program of the diesel engine monitor, and the fault diagnosis result is transmitted back to the internet terminal 6, and the internet terminal 6 The user combines historical data information and diagnostic results to remotely analyze and determine device failures.
如图所示实施过程:柴油机云监控及云管理***是由我公司生产的1#柴油机监控仪、2#柴油机监控仪……n#柴油监控仪等共N台监控仪,N小于等于32,通过RS485总线或者CAN总线组成一个网络,每台设备具有自己的地址号,柴油监控仪7和柴油机设备一一对应连接。As shown in the figure, the diesel engine cloud monitoring and cloud management system is a total of N monitors, such as 1# diesel engine monitor, 2# diesel engine monitor, n# diesel monitor, etc., N is less than or equal to 32. A network is formed by RS485 bus or CAN bus, each device has its own address number, and the diesel monitor 7 and the diesel engine device are connected one by one.
将通过RS485总线或者CAN总线组成网络同时连接到移动互联数据终端3上,移动互联数据终端3到各个设备的通信距离为0~1000米,实行远程控 制。它的主要功能就是移动上网,因此对于各种网络的支持就十分重要。Wifi自不用说,各种标准的3G网络支持也渐渐成为了标配。常见的手机、便携式平板电脑、笔记本电脑等等。The network will be connected to the mobile internet data terminal 3 through the RS485 bus or the CAN bus, and the communication distance of the mobile internet data terminal 3 to each device is 0-1000 meters, and the remote control is implemented. system. Its main function is to move the Internet, so support for various networks is very important. Needless to say, Wifi, various standard 3G network support has gradually become a standard. Common mobile phones, portable tablets, laptops, etc.
上述网络上所有设备按固定的时间间隔,采用定义好的通讯协议、轮流地向移动互联数据终端3发送含转速、油压、油温、水温等众多的柴油机实时物理参数的信息,每个移动互联数据终端3拥有唯一的身份ID,这个ID在云服务器5上有档案备份,ID里面记录了移动互联数据终端3的成套单位、子节点的设备型号、子节点通讯地址以及其他等一系列属性,每个移动互联数据终端3都有移动网络数据通信功能,并且会将采集到的数据和自己的ID数据打包以定义好的通讯格式将信息以固定的时间间隔传送到云服务器5上,云服务器5后台会将数据保存到数据库中。互联网终端6为具有互联网通讯功能的网页浏览器,其与云服务器5之间采用的是B/S架构,用户采用账户加密码的方式进行登录访问。登录成功后,互联网终端6用户即可通过云服务器的前端读取远程柴油机数据采集、控制终端网络1上的设备数据,这些数据包括实时数据的数字显示、曲线显示以及历史数据的数据显示、曲线显示;同时互联网终端6用户以对远程柴油机数据采集、控制终端网络1上的设备发出控制命令。这些控制命令包括对柴油机的起动控制、柴油机的停机控制以及根据客户要求让柴油机监控仪执行故障诊断程序,并且会将故障诊断结果回传给互联网终端6,互联网终端6用户结合历史数据信息和诊断结果来远程分析、判断设备的可能的故障。 All devices on the above-mentioned network transmit information of real-time physical parameters of diesel engines including rotational speed, oil pressure, oil temperature, water temperature, etc. to the mobile internet terminal 3 in a fixed time interval at a fixed time interval, each mobile The connected data terminal 3 has a unique identity ID. The ID has an archive backup on the cloud server 5. The ID records the complete set of the mobile internet data terminal 3, the device model of the child node, the child node communication address, and other attributes. Each mobile internet data terminal 3 has a mobile network data communication function, and packs the collected data and its own ID data into a defined communication format to transmit the information to the cloud server 5 at a fixed time interval. The server 5 background will save the data to the database. The Internet terminal 6 is a web browser with Internet communication function, and the B/S architecture is adopted between the Internet terminal 6 and the cloud server 5. The user uses the account plus password to log in and access. After the login is successful, the user of the Internet terminal 6 can read the remote diesel data acquisition and control the device data on the terminal network 1 through the front end of the cloud server, and the data includes the digital display of the real-time data, the curve display, and the data display and curve of the historical data. At the same time, the user of the Internet terminal 6 issues a control command to the remote diesel engine data acquisition and control device on the terminal network 1. These control commands include start control of the diesel engine, shutdown control of the diesel engine, and operation of the diesel engine monitor according to customer requirements, and return the fault diagnosis result to the Internet terminal 6, which combines historical data information and diagnosis. As a result, remote analysis and determination of possible malfunctions of the device.

Claims (7)

  1. 一种柴油机云监控及云管理***,其特征在于:包括柴油机数据采集控制终端网络(1)、现场总线(2)、移动互联数据终端(3)、移动通信网络(4)、云服务器(5)、互联网终端(6);所述柴油机数据采集控制终端网络(1)通过所述现场总线(2)与所述移动互联数据终端(3)连接,所述柴油机数据采集控制终端网络(1)和所述移动互联数据终端(3)之间采用双向数据通讯;所述移动互联数据终端(3)与所述云服务器(5)间通过所述移动通信网络(4)连接,所述移动互联数据终端(3)和所述云服务器(5)之间采用双向数据通讯;所述互联网终端(6)通过因特网与所述云服务器(5)进行双向数据交换。A diesel engine cloud monitoring and cloud management system, comprising: a diesel engine data acquisition control terminal network (1), a field bus (2), a mobile internet terminal (3), a mobile communication network (4), a cloud server (5) The Internet terminal (6); the diesel engine data acquisition control terminal network (1) is connected to the mobile internet terminal (3) through the field bus (2), and the diesel engine data acquisition control terminal network (1) Two-way data communication is adopted between the mobile internet terminal (3) and the mobile communication network (4), and the mobile internet is connected between the mobile internet terminal (3) and the cloud server (5). Two-way data communication is used between the data terminal (3) and the cloud server (5); the Internet terminal (6) performs bidirectional data exchange with the cloud server (5) via the Internet.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种柴油机云监控及云管理***,其特征在于:所述柴油机数据采集控制终端网络(1)包括柴油机监控仪(7)、设备,所述柴油机监控仪(7)通过所述现场总线(2)组网,所述柴油机监控仪(7)与所述设备对应的柴油机连接后监控设备的工作状态,参与组网的所述设备的数量不超过32台。A diesel engine cloud monitoring and cloud management system according to claim 1, wherein said diesel engine data acquisition control terminal network (1) comprises a diesel engine monitor (7), a device, and said diesel engine monitor (7) Through the field bus (2) networking, the diesel engine monitor (7) is connected to the diesel engine corresponding to the device to monitor the working state of the device, and the number of the devices participating in the networking does not exceed 32.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种柴油机云监控及云管理***,其特征在于:所述互联网终端(6)与所述云服务器(5)之间的数据交互采用的是B/S架构。The diesel cloud monitoring and cloud management system according to claim 1, wherein the data interaction between the Internet terminal (6) and the cloud server (5) adopts a B/S architecture.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种柴油机云监控及云管理***,其特征在于:所述柴油机数据采集控制终端网络(1)中每个所述设备将采集的数据发送给所述移动互联数据终端(3),所述移动互联数据终端(3)将采集的数据和自身的ID打包后通过所述移动通信网络(4)传送到所述云服务器(5),所述云服务器(5)在后台将数据保存至数据库。A diesel engine cloud monitoring and cloud management system according to claim 1, wherein each of said devices in said diesel engine data acquisition control terminal network (1) transmits collected data to said mobile internet terminal (3) The mobile internet data terminal (3) packages the collected data and its own ID and transmits the data to the cloud server (5) through the mobile communication network (4), where the cloud server (5) is The data is saved to the database in the background.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种柴油机云监控及云管理***,其特征在于:所述柴油机数据采集控制终端网络(1)包括柴油机监控仪 (7)、设备,所述柴油机监控仪(7)通过所述现场总线(2)组网,所述互联网终端(6)通过账户加密码的形式登录所述云服务器(5)的前端。A diesel engine cloud monitoring and cloud management system according to claim 1, wherein said diesel engine data acquisition control terminal network (1) comprises a diesel engine monitor (7) The device, the diesel engine monitor (7) is networked through the field bus (2), and the Internet terminal (6) logs in to the front end of the cloud server (5) by means of an account plus password.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种柴油机云监控及云管理***,其特征在于:所述互联网终端(6)数据采集所述柴油机数据采集控制终端网络(1)中设备发出控制命令的过程为:首先所述互联网终端(6)向所述云服务器(5)的云管理平台发送请求远程控制的命令,然后所述云管理平台会根据权限做出判断后,将数据的加密方法发送给要控制的所述柴油机数据采集控制终端网络(1)对应设备所在的移动互联数据终端(3)和发出申请控制的互联网终端(6)用户,最后所述互联网终端(6)用户发出加密的控制命令,通过所述云服务器(5)发送给移动互联数据终端(3),再到目标设备。A diesel engine cloud monitoring and cloud management system according to claim 1, wherein the process of issuing a control command by the device in the data acquisition control terminal network (1) of the diesel terminal (6) is: First, the Internet terminal (6) sends a command for requesting remote control to the cloud management platform of the cloud server (5), and then the cloud management platform sends a data encryption method to the control after making a judgment according to the authority. The diesel engine data acquisition control terminal network (1) corresponds to the mobile internet terminal (3) where the device is located and the user of the internet terminal (6) that issues the application control, and finally the user of the internet terminal (6) issues an encrypted control command. It is sent to the mobile internet data terminal (3) through the cloud server (5) to the target device.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述一种柴油机云监控及云管理***,其特征在于:所述互联网终端(6)对所述柴油机数据采集控制终端网络(1)中的设备发出控制命令包括柴油机的起动、柴油机的停机控制以及柴油机监控仪故障诊断程序,并且会将故障诊断结果回传给所述互联网终端(6),所述互联网终端(6)用户结合历史数据信息和诊断结果来远程分析和判断设备故障。 A diesel engine cloud monitoring and cloud management system according to claim 1, wherein said Internet terminal (6) issues a control command to a device in said diesel engine data acquisition control terminal network (1), including starting of a diesel engine, The shutdown control of the diesel engine and the diesel engine monitor fault diagnosis program, and the fault diagnosis result is transmitted back to the internet terminal (6), and the user of the internet terminal (6) combines the historical data information and the diagnosis result to remotely analyze and judge the device. malfunction.
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