WO2018032539A1 - 一种拍摄装置及其镜头组件 - Google Patents

一种拍摄装置及其镜头组件 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018032539A1
WO2018032539A1 PCT/CN2016/097634 CN2016097634W WO2018032539A1 WO 2018032539 A1 WO2018032539 A1 WO 2018032539A1 CN 2016097634 W CN2016097634 W CN 2016097634W WO 2018032539 A1 WO2018032539 A1 WO 2018032539A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lens
circuit board
hole
sensor
fixed
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Application number
PCT/CN2016/097634
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李建新
王亦敏
Original Assignee
深圳岚锋创视网络科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2018032539A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018032539A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B37/00Panoramic or wide-screen photography; Photographing extended surfaces, e.g. for surveying; Photographing internal surfaces, e.g. of pipe
    • G03B37/04Panoramic or wide-screen photography; Photographing extended surfaces, e.g. for surveying; Photographing internal surfaces, e.g. of pipe with cameras or projectors providing touching or overlapping fields of view

Definitions

  • the present invention belongs to the field of photography, and in particular, to a photographing device and a lens assembly thereof.
  • the panoramic camera needs to adopt two lenses for the purpose of panoramic shooting;
  • the lens assembly of the prior art panoramic camera includes two lenses which are arranged by front and rear concentricity, and the concentric arrangement can achieve a panoramic view.
  • the coaxial lens setting lens will increase the thickness of the panoramic camera in the case of the same lens size, and it is not convenient for small size and portability.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a photographing apparatus and a lens assembly thereof, which are directed to solving the problem of a large thickness of a photographing apparatus of the prior art.
  • the present invention provides a lens assembly of a photographing device, the lens assembly including a first lens and a second lens, wherein the first lens and the second lens respectively cooperate with the lens holder, the first lens and the first lens
  • the two lenses are arranged in a front-to-back manner, the first lens and the second lens respectively include a front portion of the lens and a lens barrel, and the lens barrel of the first lens and the lens barrel of the second lens are misaligned and partially overlapped.
  • the lens mount includes a first lens mount and a second lens mount
  • the lens assembly further includes a first sensor, a second sensor, a first circuit board and a second circuit board, and the first lens mount and
  • the second lens mount is provided with a through hole
  • the first sensor is soldered on the first circuit board
  • the second sensor is soldered on the second circuit board
  • the first lens mount is fixed on the first circuit board
  • the first lens mount is The through hole is sleeved outside the lens barrel of the first sensor and the first lens
  • the second lens holder is fixed on the second circuit board
  • the through hole of the second lens holder is sleeved outside the lens barrel of the second sensor and the second lens .
  • the lens mount is a connected lens mount
  • the lens assembly further includes a first sensor, a second sensor, a first circuit board and a second circuit board
  • the connected lens mount has a first pass a hole and a second through hole
  • the first circuit board is fixed on the first side of the connected lens holder
  • the first through hole of the connected lens holder is sleeved in the first pass Outside the lens barrel of the sensor and the first lens
  • the second circuit board is fixed on the second side of the connected lens holder
  • the second through hole of the connected lens holder is sleeved outside the lens barrel of the second sensor and the second lens.
  • the first circuit board has a notch
  • the second circuit board has a notch.
  • the first through hole of the connected lens mount is a column-shaped through hole extending from the second surface of the connected lens mount.
  • the second through hole of the lens holder is a cylindrical through hole extending from the first surface of the connected lens holder, the notch of the first circuit board is matched with the second through hole of the connected lens holder, and the gap and the connection of the second circuit board The first through hole of the body lens mount cooperates.
  • the present invention provides a photographing apparatus comprising the above-described lens assembly of the photographing apparatus.
  • the photographing device when the photographing device adopts a lens assembly of a photographing device of a lens mount including a first lens mount and a second lens mount, the photographing device further includes a first mount, a second mount, The upper shell and the lower shell, the upper shell and the lower shell are respectively provided with through holes, and the lens assembly of the photographing device is fixed in the shell formed by the matching of the upper shell and the lower shell, and the front part of the lens of the first lens cooperates with the through hole of the upper shell
  • the front portion of the lens of the second lens cooperates with the through hole of the lower case, the first circuit board is fixed on the first fixing seat, the first fixing seat is fixed on the lower case, and the second circuit board is fixed on the second fixing seat,
  • the second fixing seat is fixed on the upper casing.
  • the first fixing seat is provided with a through hole at a position corresponding to the first sensor soldered on the first circuit board, and the second fixing seat is in a second position welded to the second circuit board The corresponding position of the sensor is provided with a through hole.
  • the photographing device when the photographing device adopts a lens assembly of a photographing device in which the lens mount is a joint lens mount, the photographing device further includes a fixing seat, an upper shell and a lower shell, and the upper shell and the lower shell are both The through hole is provided, and the lens assembly of the photographing device is fixed in the casing formed by the combination of the upper shell and the lower shell, the front portion of the lens of the first lens is matched with the through hole of the upper shell, and the front portion of the lens and the lower shell of the second lens are The through hole is matched; the first circuit board and the second circuit board are fixed on the fixing base, and the upper case and the lower case are fixedly connected by the fixing seat.
  • the fixing seat is provided with a through hole at a position corresponding to the first sensor soldered on the first circuit board and the second sensor soldered on the second circuit board.
  • the lens barrel of the first lens and the lens barrel of the second lens are misaligned and partially overlapped, so that There is a partial overlap in the lens height direction, which can reduce the thickness of the camera, thereby reducing the size of the camera; and because the first lens and the second lens are misaligned, the back of the first sensor and the second sensor can be completely emptied.
  • Convenient heat dissipation of the sensor ensures stable operation of the sensor, which facilitates maintenance and manufacturing, improves product yield and reduces cost.
  • the two sensors are arranged separately, and there is no direct connection. When any sensor needs to be repaired, it can be carried out separately, without affecting the other sensor. It has good maintainability, is easy to manufacture, provides product yield, and reduces product cost.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a photographing apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a photographing apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a photographing apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a photographing apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the lens assembly of the photographing device provided by the embodiment of the invention includes a first lens and a second lens, wherein the first lens and the second lens respectively cooperate with the lens holder, and the first lens and the second lens are arranged in a front-to-back manner,
  • a lens and a second lens both include a front portion of the lens and a lens barrel.
  • the lens barrel of the first lens and the lens barrel of the second lens are misaligned and partially overlapped, and the optical axes of the first lens and the second lens are offset by more than one mirror. The distance of the barrel diameter.
  • the lens assembly of the photographing device provided by the embodiment of the invention is fixed in the photographing device. Therefore, the lens assembly of the photographing apparatus provided by the present invention can be partially overlapped in the lens height direction, so that the thickness of the photographing apparatus can be reduced.
  • the photographing apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a lens assembly of the photographing apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the photographing device provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be a panoramic camera, the first lens in the embodiment of the present invention, and
  • the second lens can be a wide-angle lens or a fisheye lens (ie, a super wide-angle lens).
  • Embodiment 1 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • a lens assembly of a photographing apparatus includes a first lens 11, a second lens 21, a first lens mount 12, a second lens mount 22, and a first sensor 13.
  • the second sensor 23, the first circuit board 14 and the second circuit board 24.
  • the first lens 11 includes a lens front portion 111 and a lens barrel 112.
  • the second lens 21 includes a lens front portion 211 and a lens barrel 212.
  • the first lens holder 12 is provided with a through hole 121, and the second lens holder 22 is provided with a through hole. 221.
  • the first sensor 13 is soldered to the first circuit board 14, and the second sensor 23 is soldered to the second circuit board 24.
  • the first lens mount 12 is fixed on the first circuit board 14, the through hole 121 of the first lens mount 12 is sleeved outside the lens barrel 112 of the first sensor 13 and the first lens 11, and the second lens mount 22 is fixed in the second On the circuit board 24, the through hole 221 of the second lens mount 22 is sleeved outside the lens barrel 212 of the second sensor 23 and the second lens 21.
  • the first lens 11 and the second lens 21 are disposed in a front-to-back manner, and the lens barrel 112 of the first lens 11 and the lens barrel 212 of the second lens 21 are misaligned and partially overlapped, and the light of the first lens 11 and the second lens 21 are disposed.
  • the axis offset is greater than the distance of one barrel diameter. Therefore, the lens assembly of the photographing apparatus provided in the first embodiment of the present invention can partially overlap in the lens height direction, so that the thickness of the photographing device can be reduced.
  • the first sensor 13 may be soldered to the first circuit board 14 by SMT soldering, and the second sensor 23 may be soldered to the second circuit board 24 by SMT soldering.
  • the first lens mount 12 can be fixed on the first circuit board 14 by screws or bolts or the like; the second lens mount 22 can be fixed on the second circuit board 24 by screws or bolts or the like. .
  • the lens assembly of the photographing device provided in the first embodiment of the present invention is fixed in the photographing device.
  • the first lens 11 and the second lens 21 in the first embodiment of the present invention may be a wide-angle lens or a fisheye lens (ie, an ultra-wide-angle lens).
  • Embodiment 2 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1
  • a photographing apparatus provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention includes a lens assembly, a first mount 15, a second mount 25, an upper shell 31, and a photographing device provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • the upper case 3 1 is provided with a through hole 311
  • the lower case 32 is provided with a through hole 321 .
  • the lens assembly of the imaging device is fixed in a housing formed by the cooperation of the upper case 31 and the lower case 32, and the lens front portion 111 of the first lens 11 Cooperating with the through hole 311 of the upper case 31, the lens front portion 211 of the second lens 21 is engaged with the through hole 321 of the lower case 32.
  • the first circuit board 14 is fixed on the first fixing base 15, and the first fixing base 15 corresponds to the first sensor 13 welded on the first circuit board 14.
  • the through hole 151 is provided in the position to allow the first sensor 13 to have sufficient space for heat dissipation, and the first fixing seat 15 is fixed to the lower case 32.
  • the second circuit board 24 is fixed on the second fixing base 25, and the second fixing base 25 is provided with a through hole 251 at a position corresponding to the second sensor 23 welded on the second circuit board 24 so that the second sensor 23 has With sufficient space for heat dissipation, the second mount 25 is fixed to the upper case 31.
  • the first circuit board 14 can be fixed to the first fixing base 15 by screws, and the second circuit board 24 can be fixed to the second fixing base 25 by screws.
  • the upper case 31 and the lower case 32 may be formed by screwing to form a housing.
  • the photographing device provided by the second embodiment of the present invention may be a panoramic camera.
  • a lens assembly of a photographing apparatus includes a first lens 41, a second lens 51, a first sensor 42, a second sensor 52, a first circuit board 43, The second circuit board 53 and the connected lens mount 61.
  • the first lens 41 includes a lens front portion 411 and a lens barrel 412
  • the second lens 51 includes a lens front portion 511 and a lens barrel 512.
  • the first sensor 42 is soldered to the first circuit board 43 and the second sensor 52 is soldered to the second circuit board 53.
  • the joint lens mount 61 is provided with a first through hole 611 and a second through hole 612.
  • the first circuit board 43 is fixed to the first surface 613 of the connected lens mount 61, and the first through hole 611 of the joint lens mount 61 is sleeved outside the lens barrel 412 of the first sensor 42 and the first lens 41, and the second circuit
  • the plate 53 is fixed to the second surface 614 of the connected lens mount 61, and the second through hole 612 of the connected lens mount 61 is sleeved outside the lens barrel 512 of the second sensor 52 and the second lens 51.
  • the first lens 41 and the second lens 51 are disposed in a front-to-back manner, and the lens barrel 412 of the first lens 41 and the lens barrel 512 of the second lens 51 are misaligned and partially overlapped, and the light of the first lens 41 and the second lens 51 are disposed.
  • the axis offset is greater than the distance of one barrel diameter. Therefore, the lens assembly of the photographing apparatus provided in the third embodiment of the present invention can partially overlap in the lens height direction, so that the thickness of the photographing device can be reduced.
  • the first sensor 42 may be soldered to the first circuit board 43 by SMT soldering
  • the second sensor 52 may be soldered to the second circuit board 53 by SMT soldering.
  • the first circuit board 43 has a notch 431, and the second circuit board 53 has a notch 531.
  • the first through hole 611 of the connected lens mount 61 is a columnar through hole extending outward from the second surface 614 of the connected lens mount 61, and the second through hole 612 of the connected lens mount 61 is a joint lens mount 61.
  • the first surface 613 has a columnar through hole extending outward.
  • the notch 431 of the first circuit board 43 cooperates with the second through hole 612 of the connected lens mount 61, the second The notch 531 of the circuit board 53 is engaged with the first through hole 611 of the connected lens mount 61.
  • the first circuit board 43 may be fixed to the first face 613 of the connected lens mount 61 by screws or bolts or the like, and the second circuit board 53 may be fixed to the second face 614 of the connected lens mount 61 by screws or bolts or the like. .
  • the lens assembly of the photographing device provided in the third embodiment of the present invention is fixed in the photographing device.
  • the photographing device in the third embodiment of the present invention may be a panoramic camera, the first lens in the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Both the 41 and the second lens 51 can be wide-angle lenses or fisheye lenses (ie, super wide-angle lenses).
  • the photographing apparatus provided in Embodiment 4 of the present invention includes a lens assembly, a fixing base 71, an upper casing 81 and a lower casing 82 of the photographing apparatus provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • the upper casing 81 is provided with a through hole 811
  • the lower casing 82 is provided with a through hole 821.
  • the lens assembly of the photographing device is fixed in a casing formed by the cooperation of the upper casing 81 and the lower casing 82, and the front lens portion 411 of the first lens 41 is
  • the through hole 811 of the upper case 81 is engaged, and the lens front portion 511 of the second lens 51 is engaged with the through hole 821 of the lower case 82.
  • the first circuit board 43 and the second circuit board 53 are fixed on the fixing base 71, and the fixing base 71 is on the first sensor 42 soldered on the first circuit board 43 and the second soldering on the second circuit board 53.
  • the corresponding position of the sensor 52 is provided with a through hole 711 to allow the first sensor 42 and the second sensor 52 to have sufficient space for heat dissipation.
  • the upper case 81 and the lower case 82 are fixedly connected by a fixing base 71.
  • the first circuit board 43 can be fixed to the fixing base 71 by screws
  • the second circuit board 53 can be fixed to the fixing base 71 by screws.
  • the upper case 81, the fixing base 71 and the lower case 82 can be fixed by screws.
  • the photographing device provided in Embodiment 4 of the present invention may be a panoramic camera.
  • the lens barrel of the first lens and the lens barrel of the second lens are misaligned and partially overlapped. Therefore, there may be partial overlap in the lens height direction, which can reduce the thickness of the photographing device, thereby reducing the size of the photographing device; and because the first lens and the second lens are misaligned, the back of the first sensor and the second sensor can be completely hollowed out. Come out, it is convenient for the heat dissipation of the sensor, ensuring stable operation of the sensor, facilitating maintenance and manufacturing, improving product yield and reducing cost.
  • the two sensors are arranged separately, without direct Contact, when any sensor needs repair, it can be carried out separately, does not affect the other sensor, has good maintainability, is easy to manufacture, provides product yield, and reduces product cost.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Stereoscopic And Panoramic Photography (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)
  • Structure And Mechanism Of Cameras (AREA)
  • Lens Barrels (AREA)

Abstract

一种拍摄装置及其镜头组件。所述镜头组件包括第一镜头(11)和第二镜头(21),第一镜头(11)和第二镜头(21)分别与镜头座(12,22)配合,第一镜头(11)和第二镜头(21)呈前后背对背方式设置,第一镜头(11)和第二镜头(21)均包括镜头前部(111,211)和镜筒(112,212),第一镜头(11)的镜筒(112)和第二镜头(21)的镜筒(212)呈错位并部分重叠设置。通过在镜头高度方向有部分重叠,可以减小拍摄装置的厚度,从而缩减了拍摄装置的尺寸。

Description

一种拍摄装置及其镜头组件
技术领域
[0001] 本发明属于拍摄领域, 尤其涉及一种拍摄装置及其镜头组件。
背景技术
[0002] 全景相机需要采用两颗镜头, 以达到全景拍摄之目的; 现有技术的全景相机的 镜头组件包括的两颗镜头是采用前后同轴心设置, 这种同轴心设置形式可以达 成全景拍摄的目的, 但同轴心设置镜头在同等镜头尺寸情况下, 会使全景相机 的厚度尺寸加大, 无法达到外形小巧便携之便利性。
技术问题
[0003] 本发明的目的在于提供一种拍摄装置及其镜头组件, 旨在解决现有技术的拍摄 装置厚度尺寸大的问题。
问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
[0004] 第一方面, 本发明提供了一种拍摄装置的镜头组件, 所述镜头组件包括第一镜 头和第二镜头, 第一镜头和第二镜头分别与镜头座配合, 第一镜头和第二镜头 呈前后背对背方式设置, 第一镜头和第二镜头均包括镜头前部和镜筒, 第一镜 头的镜筒和第二镜头的镜筒呈错位并部分重叠设置。
[0005] 进一步地, 所述镜头座包括第一镜头座和第二镜头座, 所述镜头组件还包括第 一传感器、 第二传感器、 第一电路板和第二电路板, 第一镜头座和第二镜头座 均幵设有通孔, 第一传感器焊接在第一电路板上, 第二传感器焊接在第二电路 板上, 第一镜头座固定在第一电路板上, 第一镜头座的通孔套设在第一传感器 和第一镜头的镜筒外, 第二镜头座固定在第二电路板上, 第二镜头座的通孔套 设在第二传感器和第二镜头的镜筒外。
[0006] 进一步地, 所述镜头座是连体镜头座, 所述镜头组件还包括第一传感器、 第二 传感器、 第一电路板和第二电路板, 连体镜头座幵设有第一通孔和第二通孔, 第一电路板固定在连体镜头座的第一面, 连体镜头座的第一通孔套设在第一传 感器和第一镜头的镜筒外, 第二电路板固定在连体镜头座的第二面, 连体镜头 座的第二通孔套设在第二传感器和第二镜头的镜筒外。
[0007] 进一步地, 所述第一电路板具有缺口, 第二电路板具有缺口, 连体镜头座的第 一通孔是由连体镜头座的第二面向外延伸的柱状通孔, 连体镜头座的第二通孔 是由连体镜头座的第一面向外延伸的柱状通孔, 第一电路板的缺口与连体镜头 座的第二通孔配合, 第二电路板的缺口与连体镜头座的第一通孔配合。
[0008] 第二方面, 本发明提供了一种拍摄装置, 所述拍摄装置包括上述的拍摄装置的 镜头组件。
[0009] 进一步地, 当所述拍摄装置采用镜头座包括第一镜头座和第二镜头座的方案的 拍摄装置的镜头组件吋, 所述拍摄装置还包括第一固定座、 第二固定座、 上壳 和下壳, 上壳和下壳均幵设有通孔, 拍摄装置的镜头组件固定在上壳和下壳配 合形成的壳体内, 第一镜头的镜头前部与上壳的通孔配合, 第二镜头的镜头前 部与下壳的通孔配合, 第一电路板固定在第一固定座上, 第一固定座固定在下 壳上; 第二电路板固定在第二固定座上, 第二固定座固定在上壳上。
[0010] 进一步地, 所述第一固定座在与焊接在第一电路板上的第一传感器对应的位置 幵设有通孔, 第二固定座在与焊接在第二电路板上的第二传感器对应的位置幵 设有通孔。
[0011] 进一步地, 当所述拍摄装置采用镜头座是连体镜头座的方案的拍摄装置的镜头 组件吋, 所述拍摄装置还包括固定座、 上壳和下壳, 上壳和下壳均幵设有通孔 , 拍摄装置的镜头组件固定在上壳和下壳配合形成的壳体内, 第一镜头的镜头 前部与上壳的通孔配合, 第二镜头的镜头前部与下壳的通孔配合; 第一电路板 和第二电路板固定在固定座上, 上壳和下壳之间通过固定座固定连接。
[0012] 进一步地, 所述固定座在与焊接在第一电路板上的第一传感器和与焊接在第二 电路板上的第二传感器对应的位置幵设有通孔。
发明的有益效果
有益效果
[0013] 在本发明中, 由于拍摄装置的镜头组件的第一镜头和第二镜头呈前后背对背方 式设置, 第一镜头的镜筒和第二镜头的镜筒呈错位并部分重叠设置, 因此可以 在镜头高度方向有部分重叠, 可以减小拍摄装置的厚度, 从而缩减了拍摄装置 的尺寸; 又由于第一镜头和第二镜头错位设置, 第一传感器和第二传感器背后 就可以完全镂空出来, 方便传感器的散热, 确保传感器工作稳定, 同吋方便了 维修和制造, 提高产品良率, 降低成本; 又由于第一镜头和第二镜头有自己的 传感器, 两个传感器分别布置, 没有直接联系, 当任一个传感器需要维修吋, 可以单独进行, 不会影响另一个传感器, 具备了很好的维修性, 同吋方便制作 , 提供产品良率, 降低产品成本。
对附图的简要说明
附图说明
[0014] 图 1是本发明实施例二提供的拍摄装置的分解示意图。
[0015] 图 2是本发明实施例二提供的拍摄装置的剖面示意图。
[0016] 图 3是本发明实施例四提供的拍摄装置的分解示意图。
[0017] 图 4是本发明实施例四提供的拍摄装置的剖面示意图。
本发明的实施方式
[0018] 为了使本发明的目的、 技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白, 以下结合附图及实 施例, 对本发明进行进一步详细说明。 应当理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅 仅用以解释本发明, 并不用于限定本发明。
[0019] 为了说明本发明所述的技术方案, 下面通过具体实施例来进行说明。
[0020] 本发明实施例提供的拍摄装置的镜头组件包括第一镜头和第二镜头, 第一镜头 和第二镜头分别与镜头座配合, 第一镜头和第二镜头呈前后背对背方式设置, 第一镜头和第二镜头均包括镜头前部和镜筒, 第一镜头的镜筒和第二镜头的镜 筒呈错位并部分重叠设置, 第一镜头和第二镜头的光轴线偏移大于一个镜筒直 径的距离。 本发明实施例提供的拍摄装置的镜头组件固定在拍摄装置内。 因此 本发明提供的拍摄装置的镜头组件可以在镜头高度方向有部分重叠, 从而可以 减小拍摄装置的厚度。
[0021] 本发明实施例提供的拍摄装置包括本发明实施例提供的拍摄装置的镜头组件。
[0022] 本发明实施例提供的拍摄装置可以是全景相机, 本发明实施例中的第一镜头和 第二镜头均可以是广角镜头或鱼眼镜头 (即超广角镜头) 。
[0023] 实施例一:
[0024] 请参阅图 1和图 2, 本发明实施例一提供的拍摄装置的镜头组件包括第一镜头 11 、 第二镜头 21、 第一镜头座 12、 第二镜头座 22、 第一传感器 13、 第二传感器 23 、 第一电路板 14和第二电路板 24。 第一镜头 11包括镜头前部 111和镜筒 112, 第 二镜头 21包括镜头前部 211和镜筒 212, 第一镜头座 12幵设有通孔 121, 第二镜头 座 22幵设有通孔 221。 第一传感器 13焊接在第一电路板 14上, 第二传感器 23焊接 在第二电路板 24上。 第一镜头座 12固定在第一电路板 14上, 第一镜头座 12的通 孔 121套设在第一传感器 13和第一镜头 11的镜筒 112外, 第二镜头座 22固定在第 二电路板 24上, 第二镜头座 22的通孔 221套设在第二传感器 23和第二镜头 21的镜 筒 212外。 第一镜头 11和第二镜头 21呈前后背对背方式设置, 第一镜头 11的镜筒 112和第二镜头 21的镜筒 212呈错位并部分重叠设置, 第一镜头 11和第二镜头 21 的光轴线偏移大于一个镜筒直径的距离。 因此本发明实施例一提供的拍摄装置 的镜头组件可以在镜头高度方向有部分重叠, 从而可以减小拍摄装置的厚度。
[0025] 在本发明实施例一中, 第一传感器 13可以通过 SMT焊接方式焊接在第一电路板 14上, 第二传感器 23可以通过 SMT焊接方式焊接在第二电路板 24上。
[0026] 在本发明实施例一中, 第一镜头座 12可以通过螺钉或者螺栓等固定在第一电路 板 14上; 第二镜头座 22可以通过螺钉或者螺栓等固定在第二电路板 24上。
[0027] 本发明实施例一提供的拍摄装置的镜头组件固定在拍摄装置内。
[0028] 本发明实施例一中的拍摄装置可以是全景相机, 本发明实施例一中的第一镜头 11和第二镜头 21均可以是广角镜头或鱼眼镜头 (即超广角镜头) 。
[0029] 实施例二:
[0030] 请参阅图 1和图 2, 本发明实施例二提供的拍摄装置包括本发明实施例一提供的 拍摄装置的镜头组件、 第一固定座 15、 第二固定座 25、 上壳 31和下壳 32。 上壳 3 1幵设有通孔 311, 下壳 32幵设有通孔 321, 拍摄装置的镜头组件固定在上壳 31和 下壳 32配合形成的壳体内, 第一镜头 11的镜头前部 111与上壳 31的通孔 311配合 , 第二镜头 21的镜头前部 211与下壳 32的通孔 321配合。 第一电路板 14固定在第 一固定座 15上, 第一固定座 15在与焊接在第一电路板 14上的第一传感器 13对应 的位置幵设有通孔 151以使第一传感器 13有足够的空间散热, 第一固定座 15固定 在下壳 32上。 第二电路板 24固定在第二固定座 25上, 第二固定座 25在与焊接在 第二电路板 24上的第二传感器 23对应的位置幵设有通孔 251以使第二传感器 23有 足够的空间散热, 第二固定座 25固定在上壳 31上。
[0031] 在本发明实施例二中, 第一电路板 14可以通过螺丝固定在第一固定座 15上, 第 二电路板 24可以通过螺丝固定在第二固定座 25上。 上壳 31和下壳 32可以通过螺 丝配合形成壳体。
[0032] 本发明实施例二提供的拍摄装置可以是全景相机。
[0033] 实施例三:
[0034] 请参阅图 3和图 4, 本发明实施例三提供的拍摄装置的镜头组件包括第一镜头 41 、 第二镜头 51、 第一传感器 42、 第二传感器 52、 第一电路板 43、 第二电路板 53 和连体镜头座 61。 第一镜头 41包括镜头前部 411和镜筒 412, 第二镜头 51包括镜 头前部 511和镜筒 512。 第一传感器 42焊接在第一电路板 43上, 第二传感器 52焊 接在第二电路板 53上。 连体镜头座 61幵设有第一通孔 611和第二通孔 612。 第一 电路板 43固定在连体镜头座 61的第一面 613, 连体镜头座 61的第一通孔 611套设 在第一传感器 42和第一镜头 41的镜筒 412外, 第二电路板 53固定在连体镜头座 61 的第二面 614, 连体镜头座 61的第二通孔 612套设在第二传感器 52和第二镜头 51 的镜筒 512外。 第一镜头 41和第二镜头 51呈前后背对背方式设置, 第一镜头 41的 镜筒 412和第二镜头 51的镜筒 512呈错位并部分重叠设置, 第一镜头 41和第二镜 头 51的光轴线偏移大于一个镜筒直径的距离。 因此本发明实施例三提供的拍摄 装置的镜头组件可以在镜头高度方向有部分重叠, 从而可以减小拍摄装置的厚 度。
[0035] 在本发明实施例三中, 第一传感器 42可以通过 SMT焊接方式焊接在第一电路板 43上, 第二传感器 52可以通过 SMT焊接方式焊接在第二电路板 53上。
[0036] 在本发明实施例三中, 第一电路板 43具有缺口 431, 第二电路板 53具有缺口 531 。 连体镜头座 61的第一通孔 611是由连体镜头座 61的第二面 614向外延伸的柱状 通孔, 连体镜头座 61的第二通孔 612是由连体镜头座 61的第一面 613向外延伸的 柱状通孔。 第一电路板 43的缺口 431与连体镜头座 61的第二通孔 612配合, 第二 电路板 53的缺口 531与连体镜头座 61的第一通孔 611配合。
[0037] 第一电路板 43可以通过螺钉或者螺栓等固定在连体镜头座 61的第一面 613, 第 二电路板 53可以通过螺钉或者螺栓等固定在连体镜头座 61的第二面 614。
[0038] 本发明实施例三提供的拍摄装置的镜头组件固定在拍摄装置内。
[0039] 本发明实施例三中的拍摄装置可以是全景相机, 本发明实施例三中的第一镜头
41和第二镜头 51均可以是广角镜头或鱼眼镜头 (即超广角镜头) 。
[0040] 細:
[0041] 请参阅图 3和图 4, 本发明实施例四提供的拍摄装置包括本发明实施例三提供的 拍摄装置的镜头组件、 固定座 71、 上壳 81和下壳 82。 上壳 81幵设有通孔 811, 下 壳 82幵设有通孔 821, 拍摄装置的镜头组件固定在上壳 81和下壳 82配合形成的壳 体内, 第一镜头 41的镜头前部 411与上壳 81的通孔 811配合, 第二镜头 51的镜头 前部 511与下壳 82的通孔 821配合。 第一电路板 43和第二电路板 53固定在固定座 7 1上, 固定座 71在与焊接在第一电路板 43上的第一传感器 42和与焊接在第二电路 板 53上的第二传感器 52对应的位置幵设有通孔 711以使第一传感器 42和第二传感 器 52有足够的空间散热。 上壳 81和下壳 82之间通过固定座 71固定连接。
[0042] 在本发明实施例四中, 第一电路板 43可以通过螺丝固定在固定座 71上, 第二电 路板 53可以通过螺丝固定在固定座 71上。 上壳 81、 固定座 71和下壳 82之间可以 通过螺丝固定连接。
[0043] 本发明实施例四提供的拍摄装置可以是全景相机。
[0044] 在本发明实施例中, 由于拍摄装置的镜头组件的第一镜头和第二镜头呈前后背 对背方式设置, 第一镜头的镜筒和第二镜头的镜筒呈错位并部分重叠设置, 因 此可以在镜头高度方向有部分重叠, 可以减小拍摄装置的厚度, 从而缩减了拍 摄装置的尺寸; 又由于第一镜头和第二镜头错位设置, 第一传感器和第二传感 器背后就可以完全镂空出来, 方便传感器的散热, 确保传感器工作稳定, 同吋 方便了维修和制造, 提高产品良率, 降低成本; 又由于第一镜头和第二镜头有 自己的传感器, 两个传感器分别布置, 没有直接联系, 当任一个传感器需要维 修吋, 可以单独进行, 不会影响另一个传感器, 具备了很好的维修性, 同吋方 便制作, 提供产品良率, 降低产品成本。 以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并不用以限制本发明, 凡在本发明的 精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、 等同替换和改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保 护范围之内。

Claims

权利要求书
[权利要求 1] 一种拍摄装置的镜头组件, 其特征在于, 所述镜头组件包括第一镜头 和第二镜头, 第一镜头和第二镜头分别与镜头座配合, 第一镜头和第 二镜头呈前后背对背方式设置, 第一镜头和第二镜头均包括镜头前部 和镜筒, 第一镜头的镜筒和第二镜头的镜筒呈错位并部分重叠设置。
[权利要求 2] 如权利要求 1所述的镜头组件, 其特征在于, 所述镜头座包括第一镜 头座和第二镜头座, 所述镜头组件还包括第一传感器、 第二传感器、 第一电路板和第二电路板, 第一镜头座和第二镜头座均幵设有通孔, 第一传感器焊接在第一电路板上, 第二传感器焊接在第二电路板上, 第一镜头座固定在第一电路板上, 第一镜头座的通孔套设在第一传感 器和第一镜头的镜筒外, 第二镜头座固定在第二电路板上, 第二镜头 座的通孔套设在第二传感器和第二镜头的镜筒外。
[权利要求 3] 如权利要求 1所述的镜头组件, 其特征在于, 所述镜头座是连体镜头 座, 所述镜头组件还包括第一传感器、 第二传感器、 第一电路板和第 二电路板, 连体镜头座幵设有第一通孔和第二通孔, 第一电路板固定 在连体镜头座的第一面, 连体镜头座的第一通孔套设在第一传感器和 第一镜头的镜筒外, 第二电路板固定在连体镜头座的第二面, 连体镜 头座的第二通孔套设在第二传感器和第二镜头的镜筒外。
[权利要求 4] 如权利要求 3所述的镜头组件, 其特征在于, 所述第一电路板具有缺 口, 第二电路板具有缺口, 连体镜头座的第一通孔是由连体镜头座的 第二面向外延伸的柱状通孔, 连体镜头座的第二通孔是由连体镜头座 的第一面向外延伸的柱状通孔, 第一电路板的缺口与连体镜头座的第 二通孔配合, 第二电路板的缺口与连体镜头座的第一通孔配合。
[权利要求 5] 如权利要求 1所述的镜头组件, 其特征在于, 所述第一镜头和第二镜 头的光轴线偏移大于一个镜筒直径的距离。
[权利要求 6] —种拍摄装置, 其特征在于, 所述拍摄装置包括权利要求 1至 5任一项 所述的拍摄装置的镜头组件。
[权利要求 7] 如权利要求 6所述的拍摄装置, 其特征在于, 当所述拍摄装置包括权 利要求 2所述的拍摄装置的镜头组件吋, 所述拍摄装置还包括第一固 定座、 第二固定座、 上壳和下壳, 上壳和下壳均幵设有通孔, 拍摄装 置的镜头组件固定在上壳和下壳配合形成的壳体内, 第一镜头的镜头 前部与上壳的通孔配合, 第二镜头的镜头前部与下壳的通孔配合, 第 一电路板固定在第一固定座上, 第一固定座固定在下壳上; 第二电路 板固定在第二固定座上, 第二固定座固定在上壳上。
如权利要求 7所述的拍摄装置, 其特征在于, 所述第一固定座在与焊 接在第一电路板上的第一传感器对应的位置幵设有通孔, 第二固定座 在与焊接在第二电路板上的第二传感器对应的位置幵设有通孔。 如权利要求 6所述的拍摄装置, 其特征在于, 当所述拍摄装置包括权 利要求 3或 4所述的拍摄装置的镜头组件吋, 所述拍摄装置还包括固定 座、 上壳和下壳, 上壳和下壳均幵设有通孔, 拍摄装置的镜头组件固 定在上壳和下壳配合形成的壳体内, 第一镜头的镜头前部与上壳的通 孔配合, 第二镜头的镜头前部与下壳的通孔配合; 第一电路板和第二 电路板固定在固定座上, 上壳和下壳之间通过固定座固定连接。 如权利要求 9所述的拍摄装置, 其特征在于, 所述固定座在与焊接在 第一电路板上的第一传感器和与焊接在第二电路板上的第二传感器对 应的位置幵设有通孔。
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