WO2018032285A1 - Flower planting photographing monitoring system - Google Patents
Flower planting photographing monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018032285A1 WO2018032285A1 PCT/CN2016/095393 CN2016095393W WO2018032285A1 WO 2018032285 A1 WO2018032285 A1 WO 2018032285A1 CN 2016095393 W CN2016095393 W CN 2016095393W WO 2018032285 A1 WO2018032285 A1 WO 2018032285A1
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000009661 flower growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000475 sunscreen effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010835 comparative analysis Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 14
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021048 nutrient requirements Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005375 photometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of intelligent hardware technology, and more particularly to a flower planting photo monitoring system.
- Flower planting can beautify the environment and cultivate sentiment. With the improvement of people's living standards, urban or township residents like to plant various potted plants at home. However, some plant varieties do not grow well in any environment, and many people cannot grow smoothly due to lack of professional planting knowledge.
- the existing soil tester and moisture tester are industrial use, and the professional field cannot help the user's flower planting.
- many families What users need is direct targeted planting advice, such as real-time lighting, temperature and humidity, soil nutrients, moisture and other data collection and planting methods for each flower in the home.
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a flower planting photographing monitoring system for the above-mentioned defects of the prior art.
- a flower planting photo monitoring system comprising one or more home flower planting monitors for detecting environmental parameters in which the flowers are planted, and a home host wirelessly connected to the home flower planting monitor, and One or more user terminals wirelessly connected to the home host; said family flower
- the planting monitor is provided with a shooting module
- the home host is provided with an image processing module for saving the flower growth image data captured by the shooting module in the form of image frames according to a preset time point, and comparing Analysis; the home host sends the comparison analysis result to the user terminal.
- the home flower planting monitor of the present invention wherein the image processing module comprises:
- An image buffer unit configured to buffer received flower growth image data
- An image screenshot unit configured to store an image frame corresponding to a preset time point
- the time setting unit is configured to receive screenshot time setting information input by the user.
- the home flower planting monitor of the present invention wherein the image processing module further comprises:
- a comparison analysis unit for comparing the image after the screenshot with the stored current real-time image of the flower, or comparing the image after the screenshot with the current flower standard growth image.
- the home flower planting monitor of the present invention wherein the image processing module further comprises:
- the shooting parameter setting unit is configured to set the shooting light intensity and contrast information of the shooting module.
- the home flower planting monitor of the present invention wherein the image processing module further comprises:
- the number setting unit is configured to number the image frames corresponding to the preset time points to identify different flower images captured by different family flower planting monitors.
- the home flower planting monitor comprises a sealed outer casing, wherein the casing is provided with a PCB board, and the PCB board is provided with a photosensitive sensor for detecting soil nutrients a soil nutrient meter and a humidity sensor for detecting a soil moisture value; the PCB board is further provided with a data processor connected to the photosensor, the soil nutrient meter, and the humidity sensor, and is provided with the a Bluetooth module connected to the data processor; the PCB board is provided with a detecting electrode for facilitating insertion into the soil, the detecting electrode protrudes from the outer casing, and the connection between the detecting electrode and the outer casing is sealed.
- the home flower planting monitor of the present invention wherein the shooting module is retractable and A curved connecting rod is attached to the outer casing.
- the home flower planting monitor of the present invention wherein the camera module cover is provided with a sunscreen waterproof layer.
- the home flower planting monitor of the present invention wherein the data processor comprises:
- a data sampling unit coupled to the photosensor, the soil nutrient meter, and the humidity sensor
- a computing unit coupled to the data sampling unit;
- a data analysis unit coupled to the computing unit.
- the home flower planting monitor of the present invention wherein the battery board is further provided with a battery module.
- the invention has the beneficial effects that the real-time illumination, temperature and humidity, soil nutrient, moisture and other data of each flower in the home can be collected and analyzed by the solution of the invention, and whether it is in the most suitable growth environment, and Users provide the best planting advice.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a flower planting photo monitoring system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a family flower planting monitor of a flower planting photographing monitoring system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a family flower planting monitor of a flower planting photo monitoring system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a data processor of a family flower planting monitor of a flower planting photo monitoring system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 A block diagram of a flower planting photo monitoring system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 1 and includes one or more family flower planting monitors 100 for detecting environmental parameters of planting flowers, and a home flower planting monitor.
- 100 wirelessly connected home host 200, and one or more user terminals wirelessly connected to the home host 200;
- the home flower planting monitor 100 is provided with a shooting module 60, and the home host 200 is provided with an image processing module for taking a shooting mode
- the flower growth image data taken by the group 60 is saved in the form of image frames at a preset time point, and is comparatively analyzed;
- the home host 200 transmits the comparison analysis result to the user terminal 300.
- the invention can collect and analyze the real-time illumination, temperature and humidity, soil nutrient, moisture and other data of each flower in the home, determine whether it is in the most suitable growth environment, and provide the user with the best planting suggestions through the host computer. .
- the image processing module 210 includes: an image buffer unit 212 for buffering the received flower growth image data; and an image screenshot unit 213 for storing the image frame corresponding to the preset time point.
- the time setting unit 215 is configured to receive the screenshot time setting information input by the user, and the user can set the time for taking the photo autonomously.
- the image processing module 210 further includes: a comparison analysis unit 214, configured to cut The image behind the image is compared to the current live image of the stored flower, or the image after the screenshot is compared to the current flower standard growth image.
- a comparison analysis unit 214 configured to cut The image behind the image is compared to the current live image of the stored flower, or the image after the screenshot is compared to the current flower standard growth image.
- the image processing module 210 further includes: a shooting parameter setting unit 211, configured to set the shooting light intensity and contrast information of the shooting module.
- the image processing module 210 further includes: a number setting unit 216, configured to number the image frames corresponding to the preset time points to identify different images captured by different family flower planting monitors Floral image.
- the principle of the above-mentioned home flower planting monitor is as shown in FIG. 3, including a sealed casing 10, a PCB board is disposed in the casing 10, and a photosensitive sensor 41 and a temperature sensor 44 for detecting an ambient temperature value are disposed on the PCB. a soil nutrient meter 42 for detecting soil nutrients and a humidity sensor 43 for detecting soil moisture values; a data processor connected to the photosensor 41, the soil nutrient meter 42 and the humidity sensor 43 is further disposed on the PCB board.
- the PCB board is provided with one or more detecting electrodes 20 for facilitating insertion into the soil, the detecting electrode 20 extends out of the casing, and the detecting electrode 20 is connected to the casing 10. Sealed settings.
- the data processor 30 includes: a data sampling unit 31 connected to the photosensor 41, the soil nutrient analyzer 42, and the humidity sensor 43, and is connected to the data sampling unit 31.
- a plurality of sampling channels for different sensors are respectively provided, including: a photometric value sampling channel, a temperature value sampling channel, a soil nutrient sampling channel, and a humidity value sampling channel.
- the data analysis unit comprises: a photometric analysis comparison sub-unit for drawing a plant growth curve according to the illuminance value detected by the photosensor, and comparing with the standard ambient photometric value suitable for the current planting plant. To determine whether the current ambient luminosity is suitable for plants Growing. Because different plants need different luminosity, some Xiyang, some hi-yin, when the illuminance is too strong or too dark, may affect the normal growth of plants. Illumination monitoring of the growth environment of plants can provide reasonable advice to users.
- the data analysis unit further comprises: a soil nutrient analysis and comparison unit, configured to record and map the soil nutrient change curve according to the soil nutrient value detected by the soil nutrient meter, and to present the plant with the current plant
- a soil nutrient analysis and comparison unit configured to record and map the soil nutrient change curve according to the soil nutrient value detected by the soil nutrient meter, and to present the plant with the current plant
- a suitable standard soil nutrient value comparison analysis to determine whether the current soil is suitable for plant growth.
- the soil nutrient change curve is recorded and plotted according to the soil nutrient value detected by the soil nutrient analyzer, and is currently
- a comparative analysis of the standard soil nutrient values suitable for planting plants can determine whether the current soil is suitable for plant growth and provide reasonable advice to users.
- the data analysis unit further comprises: a soil moisture analysis and comparison unit, configured to record and draw a humidity change curve according to the soil nutrient value detected by the humidity sensor, and is suitable for the current planting standard.
- a comparative analysis of humidity values to determine whether the current soil is suitable for plant growth.
- the soil moisture demand is also different, and during the planting process, the soil environment changes with the change of the external environment temperature and humidity, and records and changes are recorded by the soil moisture value detected by the humidity sensor.
- the curve compared with the standard soil moisture value suitable for the current planting plant, can determine whether the current soil is suitable for plant growth and provide reasonable advice to the user.
- a battery module is also disposed on the PCB board.
- the battery module is a CR2032 button battery, and the battery module is disposed in the waterproof battery compartment.
- two detecting electrodes are disposed on the PCB.
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Abstract
A flower planting photographing monitoring system, comprising one or more household flower planting monitoring instruments (100) used for measuring parameters of a flower planting environment, and further comprising a household host (200) wirelessly connected to the household flower planting monitoring instruments (100), and one or more user terminals wirelessly connected to the household host (200). Each household flower planting monitoring instrument (100) is provided with a photographing module (60); the household host (200) is provided with an image processing module used for saving flower growth image data photographed by the photographing module (60) in the form of image frames at preset time points, carrying out comparative analysis, and sending the comparative analysis result to the user terminals (300). The system can acquire and analyze real-time data of each flower at home, such as illuminance, temperature and humidity, soil nutrient, and moisture, determine whether flowers grow in the most suitable environment, and provide a user with optimal planting suggestions over a system.
Description
本发明涉及智能硬件技术领域，更具体地说，涉及一种花卉种植拍照监控***。The invention relates to the field of intelligent hardware technology, and more particularly to a flower planting photo monitoring system.
花卉种植可以美化环境，陶冶情操，随着人们生活水平的提高，城市或乡镇居民都喜爱在家种植各种盆栽。但是有些植物品种并不是在任何地方任何环境下都能很好的生长，导致很多人因缺乏专业种植知识而无法顺利种植。现在市场上针对于家庭用户花卉种植方面的仪器很少，而现有的土壤测试仪，水分测试仪都是工业用途，专业领域，并不能对用户的花卉种植带来帮助另一方面，很多家庭用户需要的是直接的针对性的种植建议，比如家里每种花卉实时的光照，温湿度，土壤养分，水分等数据采集及种植方法。Flower planting can beautify the environment and cultivate sentiment. With the improvement of people's living standards, urban or township residents like to plant various potted plants at home. However, some plant varieties do not grow well in any environment, and many people cannot grow smoothly due to lack of professional planting knowledge. Nowadays, there are few instruments for flower planting for home users, and the existing soil tester and moisture tester are industrial use, and the professional field cannot help the user's flower planting. On the other hand, many families What users need is direct targeted planting advice, such as real-time lighting, temperature and humidity, soil nutrients, moisture and other data collection and planting methods for each flower in the home.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题在于，针对现有技术的上述缺陷，提供一种花卉种植拍照监控***。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a flower planting photographing monitoring system for the above-mentioned defects of the prior art.
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem thereof is:
构造一种花卉种植拍照监控***，包括一个或多个用于检测种植花卉所处环境参数的家庭花卉种植监测仪，还包括与所述家庭花卉种植监测仪无线连接的家庭主机，和与所述家庭主机无线连接的一个或多个用户终端；所述家庭花
卉种植监测仪设置有拍摄模组，所述家庭主机设置有图像处理模块，用于将所述拍摄模组拍摄的花卉生长图像数据按预设的时间点以图像帧的形式保存，并作对比分析；所述家庭主机再将对比分析结果发送至用户终端。Constructing a flower planting photo monitoring system comprising one or more home flower planting monitors for detecting environmental parameters in which the flowers are planted, and a home host wirelessly connected to the home flower planting monitor, and One or more user terminals wirelessly connected to the home host; said family flower
The planting monitor is provided with a shooting module, and the home host is provided with an image processing module for saving the flower growth image data captured by the shooting module in the form of image frames according to a preset time point, and comparing Analysis; the home host sends the comparison analysis result to the user terminal.
本发明所述的家庭花卉种植监测仪，其中，所述图像处理模块包括：The home flower planting monitor of the present invention, wherein the image processing module comprises:
图像缓存单元，用于缓存接收到的花卉生长图像数据；An image buffer unit, configured to buffer received flower growth image data;
图像截图单元，用于将预设的时间点对应的图像帧存储；An image screenshot unit, configured to store an image frame corresponding to a preset time point;
时间设置单元，用于接收用户输入的截图时间设置信息。The time setting unit is configured to receive screenshot time setting information input by the user.
本发明所述的家庭花卉种植监测仪，其中，所述图像处理模块还包括：The home flower planting monitor of the present invention, wherein the image processing module further comprises:
对比分析单元，用于将截图后的图像与已存储的当前花卉实时图像对比，或者将截图后的图像与当前花卉标准生长图像对比。A comparison analysis unit for comparing the image after the screenshot with the stored current real-time image of the flower, or comparing the image after the screenshot with the current flower standard growth image.
本发明所述的家庭花卉种植监测仪，其中，所述图像处理模块还包括：The home flower planting monitor of the present invention, wherein the image processing module further comprises:
拍摄参数设置单元，用于设置所述拍摄模组的拍摄光强度、对比度信息。The shooting parameter setting unit is configured to set the shooting light intensity and contrast information of the shooting module.
本发明所述的家庭花卉种植监测仪，其中，所述图像处理模块还包括：The home flower planting monitor of the present invention, wherein the image processing module further comprises:
编号设置单元，用于在将预设的时间点对应的图像帧存储时，对该图像进行编号，以识别不同家庭花卉种植监测仪拍摄到的不同花卉图像。The number setting unit is configured to number the image frames corresponding to the preset time points to identify different flower images captured by different family flower planting monitors.
本发明所述的家庭花卉种植监测仪，其中，所述家庭花卉种植监测仪包括密封设置的外壳，所述外壳内设置有PCB板，所述PCB板上设置有光敏传感器、用于检测土壤养分的土壤养分测定仪和用于检测土壤湿度值的湿度传感器；所述PCB板上还设置有与所述光敏传感器、土壤养分测定仪和湿度传感器相连接的数据处理器，以及设置有与所述数据处理器连接的蓝牙模组；所述PCB板设置有便于***土壤中的检测电极，所述检测电极伸出所述外壳，且所述检测电极与所述外壳的连接处密封设置。The home flower planting monitor of the present invention, wherein the home flower planting monitor comprises a sealed outer casing, wherein the casing is provided with a PCB board, and the PCB board is provided with a photosensitive sensor for detecting soil nutrients a soil nutrient meter and a humidity sensor for detecting a soil moisture value; the PCB board is further provided with a data processor connected to the photosensor, the soil nutrient meter, and the humidity sensor, and is provided with the a Bluetooth module connected to the data processor; the PCB board is provided with a detecting electrode for facilitating insertion into the soil, the detecting electrode protrudes from the outer casing, and the connection between the detecting electrode and the outer casing is sealed.
本发明所述的家庭花卉种植监测仪，其中，所述拍摄模组通过可伸缩并可
弯曲的连接杆连接在所外壳上。The home flower planting monitor of the present invention, wherein the shooting module is retractable and
A curved connecting rod is attached to the outer casing.
本发明所述的家庭花卉种植监测仪，其中，所述拍摄模组外罩设有防晒防水层。The home flower planting monitor of the present invention, wherein the camera module cover is provided with a sunscreen waterproof layer.
本发明所述的家庭花卉种植监测仪，其中，所述数据处理器包括：The home flower planting monitor of the present invention, wherein the data processor comprises:
与所述光敏传感器、土壤养分测定仪和湿度传感器连接的数据采样单元；a data sampling unit coupled to the photosensor, the soil nutrient meter, and the humidity sensor;
与所述数据采样单元连接的计算单元；和，a computing unit coupled to the data sampling unit; and,
与所述计算单元连接的数据分析单元。A data analysis unit coupled to the computing unit.
本发明所述的家庭花卉种植监测仪，其中，所述PCB板上还设置有电池模组。The home flower planting monitor of the present invention, wherein the battery board is further provided with a battery module.
本发明的有益效果在于：采用本发明方案可以对家里每种花卉实时的光照度、温湿度、土壤养分、水分等数据进行采集并分析，判断其是否在最适合的生长环境中，并通过***给用户提供最佳种植建议。The invention has the beneficial effects that the real-time illumination, temperature and humidity, soil nutrient, moisture and other data of each flower in the home can be collected and analyzed by the solution of the invention, and whether it is in the most suitable growth environment, and Users provide the best planting advice.
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的部分实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他附图：In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. For ordinary technicians, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work:
图1是本发明较佳实施例的花卉种植拍照监控***原理框图；1 is a schematic block diagram of a flower planting photo monitoring system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明较佳实施例的花卉种植拍照监控***的家庭花卉种植监测仪结构示意图；2 is a schematic structural view of a family flower planting monitor of a flower planting photographing monitoring system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明较佳实施例的花卉种植拍照监控***的家庭花卉种植监测仪原理框图；
3 is a schematic block diagram of a family flower planting monitor of a flower planting photo monitoring system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明较佳实施例的花卉种植拍照监控***的家庭花卉种植监测仪的数据处理器原理框图。4 is a block diagram of a data processor of a family flower planting monitor of a flower planting photo monitoring system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
为了使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明的部分实施例，而不是全部实施例。基于本发明的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明的保护范围。The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments of the present invention. Not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without any inventive effort are within the scope of the present invention.
本发明较佳实施例的花卉种植拍照监控***原理框图如图1所示，包括一个或多个用于检测种植花卉所处环境参数的家庭花卉种植监测仪100，还包括与家庭花卉种植监测仪100无线连接的家庭主机200，和与家庭主机200无线连接的一个或多个用户终端；家庭花卉种植监测仪100设置有拍摄模组60，家庭主机200设置有图像处理模块，用于将拍摄模组60拍摄的花卉生长图像数据按预设的时间点以图像帧的形式保存，并作对比分析；家庭主机200再将对比分析结果发送至用户终端300。采用本发明方案可以对家里每种花卉实时的光照度、温湿度、土壤养分、水分等数据进行采集并分析，判断其是否在最适合的生长环境中，并通过家庭主机给用户提供最佳种植建议。A block diagram of a flower planting photo monitoring system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 1 and includes one or more family flower planting monitors 100 for detecting environmental parameters of planting flowers, and a home flower planting monitor. 100 wirelessly connected home host 200, and one or more user terminals wirelessly connected to the home host 200; the home flower planting monitor 100 is provided with a shooting module 60, and the home host 200 is provided with an image processing module for taking a shooting mode The flower growth image data taken by the group 60 is saved in the form of image frames at a preset time point, and is comparatively analyzed; the home host 200 transmits the comparison analysis result to the user terminal 300. The invention can collect and analyze the real-time illumination, temperature and humidity, soil nutrient, moisture and other data of each flower in the home, determine whether it is in the most suitable growth environment, and provide the user with the best planting suggestions through the host computer. .
进一步地，如图2所示，上述图像处理模块210包括：图像缓存单元212，用于缓存接收到的花卉生长图像数据；图像截图单元213，用于将预设的时间点对应的图像帧存储；时间设置单元215，用于接收用户输入的截图时间设置信息，用户可以自主设置需要拍照的时间。Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the image processing module 210 includes: an image buffer unit 212 for buffering the received flower growth image data; and an image screenshot unit 213 for storing the image frame corresponding to the preset time point. The time setting unit 215 is configured to receive the screenshot time setting information input by the user, and the user can set the time for taking the photo autonomously.
进一步地，上述图像处理模块210还包括：对比分析单元214，用于将截
图后的图像与已存储的当前花卉实时图像对比，或者将截图后的图像与当前花卉标准生长图像对比。Further, the image processing module 210 further includes: a comparison analysis unit 214, configured to cut
The image behind the image is compared to the current live image of the stored flower, or the image after the screenshot is compared to the current flower standard growth image.
进一步地，上述图像处理模块210还包括：拍摄参数设置单元211，用于设置所述拍摄模组的拍摄光强度、对比度信息。Further, the image processing module 210 further includes: a shooting parameter setting unit 211, configured to set the shooting light intensity and contrast information of the shooting module.
进一步地，上述图像处理模块210还包括：编号设置单元216，用于在将预设的时间点对应的图像帧存储时，对该图像进行编号，以识别不同家庭花卉种植监测仪拍摄到的不同花卉图像。Further, the image processing module 210 further includes: a number setting unit 216, configured to number the image frames corresponding to the preset time points to identify different images captured by different family flower planting monitors Floral image.
具体地，上述家庭花卉种植监测仪原理如图3所示，包括密封设置的外壳10，外壳10内设置有PCB板，PCB板上设置有光敏传感器41、用于检测环境温度值的温度传感器44、用于检测土壤养分的土壤养分测定仪42和用于检测土壤湿度值的湿度传感器43；PCB板上还设置有与光敏传感器41、土壤养分测定仪42和湿度传感器43相连接的数据处理器30，以及设置有与数据处理器30连接的WIFI模组50；PCB板设置有一个或多个便于***土壤中的检测电极20，检测电极20伸出外壳，且检测电极20与外壳10的连接处密封设置。Specifically, the principle of the above-mentioned home flower planting monitor is as shown in FIG. 3, including a sealed casing 10, a PCB board is disposed in the casing 10, and a photosensitive sensor 41 and a temperature sensor 44 for detecting an ambient temperature value are disposed on the PCB. a soil nutrient meter 42 for detecting soil nutrients and a humidity sensor 43 for detecting soil moisture values; a data processor connected to the photosensor 41, the soil nutrient meter 42 and the humidity sensor 43 is further disposed on the PCB board. 30, and is provided with a WIFI module 50 connected to the data processor 30; the PCB board is provided with one or more detecting electrodes 20 for facilitating insertion into the soil, the detecting electrode 20 extends out of the casing, and the detecting electrode 20 is connected to the casing 10. Sealed settings.
进一步地，上述家庭花卉种植监测仪中，如图4所示，数据处理器30包括：与光敏传感器41、土壤养分测定仪42和湿度传感器43连接的数据采样单元31；与数据采样单元31连接的计算单元32；和，与计算单元32连接的数据分析单元33。在数据采样单元31中，分别设置有针对不同传感器的多个采样通道，包括：光度值采样通道、温度值采样通道、土壤养分采样通道和湿度值采样通道。Further, in the above-mentioned home flower planting monitor, as shown in FIG. 4, the data processor 30 includes: a data sampling unit 31 connected to the photosensor 41, the soil nutrient analyzer 42, and the humidity sensor 43, and is connected to the data sampling unit 31. The computing unit 32; and, the data analyzing unit 33 connected to the computing unit 32. In the data sampling unit 31, a plurality of sampling channels for different sensors are respectively provided, including: a photometric value sampling channel, a temperature value sampling channel, a soil nutrient sampling channel, and a humidity value sampling channel.
进一步地，上述家庭花卉种植监测仪中，数据分析单元包括：光度分析对比子单元，用于根据光敏传感器检测到的光照度值绘制植物生长曲线，并与当前种植植物适合的标准环境光度值对比分析，判断当前环境光度是否适合植物
生长。由于不同植物生长所需光度不同，有些喜阳，有些喜阴，当光照度过强或过暗的时候，可能会影响植物正常生长。对植物的生长环境进行光照度监测，可以给用户提供合理的建议。Further, in the above-mentioned home flower planting monitor, the data analysis unit comprises: a photometric analysis comparison sub-unit for drawing a plant growth curve according to the illuminance value detected by the photosensor, and comparing with the standard ambient photometric value suitable for the current planting plant. To determine whether the current ambient luminosity is suitable for plants
Growing. Because different plants need different luminosity, some Xiyang, some hi-yin, when the illuminance is too strong or too dark, may affect the normal growth of plants. Illumination monitoring of the growth environment of plants can provide reasonable advice to users.
进一步地，上述家庭花卉种植监测仪中，数据分析单元还包括：土壤养分分析对比单元，用于根据土壤养分测定仪检测到的土壤养分值记录并绘制土壤养分变化曲线，并与当前种植植物适合的标准土壤养分值对比分析，判断当前土壤是否适合植物生长。对于不同植物来说，土壤的养分需求也不同，植物需要的土壤中微量元素含量也不相同，因此通过根据土壤养分测定仪检测到的土壤养分值记录并绘制土壤养分变化曲线，并与当前种植植物适合的标准土壤养分值对比分析，可以判断当前土壤是否适合植物生长，并给用户提供合理的建议。Further, in the above household flower planting monitor, the data analysis unit further comprises: a soil nutrient analysis and comparison unit, configured to record and map the soil nutrient change curve according to the soil nutrient value detected by the soil nutrient meter, and to present the plant with the current plant A suitable standard soil nutrient value comparison analysis to determine whether the current soil is suitable for plant growth. For different plants, the nutrient requirements of the soil are different, and the amount of trace elements in the soil required by the plants is also different. Therefore, the soil nutrient change curve is recorded and plotted according to the soil nutrient value detected by the soil nutrient analyzer, and is currently A comparative analysis of the standard soil nutrient values suitable for planting plants can determine whether the current soil is suitable for plant growth and provide reasonable advice to users.
进一步地，上述家庭花卉种植监测仪中，数据分析单元还包括：土壤湿度分析对比单元，用于根据湿度传感器检测到的土壤养分值记录并绘制湿度变化曲线，并与当前种植植物适合的标准湿度值对比分析，判断当前土壤是否适合植物生长。对于不同植物来说，土壤的湿度需求也不同，而且在种植过程中，随着外部环境温度和湿度的变化，土壤环境也会发生变化，通过根据湿度传感器检测到的土壤湿度值记录并绘制变化曲线，再与当前种植植物适合的标准土壤养湿度值对比分析，可以判断当前土壤是否适合植物生长，并给用户提供合理的建议。Further, in the above-mentioned home flower planting monitor, the data analysis unit further comprises: a soil moisture analysis and comparison unit, configured to record and draw a humidity change curve according to the soil nutrient value detected by the humidity sensor, and is suitable for the current planting standard. A comparative analysis of humidity values to determine whether the current soil is suitable for plant growth. For different plants, the soil moisture demand is also different, and during the planting process, the soil environment changes with the change of the external environment temperature and humidity, and records and changes are recorded by the soil moisture value detected by the humidity sensor. The curve, compared with the standard soil moisture value suitable for the current planting plant, can determine whether the current soil is suitable for plant growth and provide reasonable advice to the user.
上述家庭花卉种植监测仪中，PCB板上还设置有电池模组。优选地，电池模组为CR2032纽扣电池，电池模组设置于防水电池仓内。In the above-mentioned family flower planting monitor, a battery module is also disposed on the PCB board. Preferably, the battery module is a CR2032 button battery, and the battery module is disposed in the waterproof battery compartment.
优选地，上述家庭花卉种植监测仪中，PCB板上设置有两个检测电极。Preferably, in the above-mentioned home flower planting monitor, two detecting electrodes are disposed on the PCB.
应当理解的是，对本领域普通技术人员来说，可以根据上述说明加以改进
或变换，而所有这些改进和变换都应属于本发明所附权利要求的保护范围。
It should be understood that those skilled in the art can improve upon the above description.
All changes and modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
- 一种花卉种植拍照监控***，其特征在于，包括一个或多个用于检测种植花卉所处环境参数的家庭花卉种植监测仪，还包括与所述家庭花卉种植监测仪无线连接的家庭主机，和与所述家庭主机无线连接的一个或多个用户终端；所述家庭花卉种植监测仪设置有拍摄模组，所述家庭主机设置有图像处理模块，用于将所述拍摄模组拍摄的花卉生长图像数据按预设的时间点以图像帧的形式保存，并作对比分析；所述家庭主机再将对比分析结果发送至所述用户终端。A flower planting photo monitoring system, comprising: one or more family flower planting monitors for detecting environmental parameters of planting flowers, and a home host wirelessly connected to the home flower planting monitor, and One or more user terminals wirelessly connected to the home host; the home flower planting monitor is provided with a shooting module, and the home host is provided with an image processing module for growing flowers of the shooting module The image data is saved in the form of an image frame according to a preset time point, and is compared and analyzed; the home host sends the comparison analysis result to the user terminal.
- 根据权利要求1所述的花卉种植拍照监控***，其特征在于，所述图像处理模块包括：The flower planting photographing and monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the image processing module comprises:图像缓存单元，用于缓存接收到的花卉生长图像数据；An image buffer unit, configured to buffer received flower growth image data;图像截图单元，用于将预设的时间点对应的图像帧存储；An image screenshot unit, configured to store an image frame corresponding to a preset time point;时间设置单元，用于接收用户输入的截图时间设置信息。The time setting unit is configured to receive screenshot time setting information input by the user.
- 根据权利要求2所述的花卉种植拍照监控***，其特征在于，所述图像处理模块还包括：The image processing module for flower planting according to claim 2, wherein the image processing module further comprises:对比分析单元，用于将截图后的图像与已存储的当前花卉实时图像对比，或者将截图后的图像与当前花卉标准生长图像对比。A comparison analysis unit for comparing the image after the screenshot with the stored current real-time image of the flower, or comparing the image after the screenshot with the current flower standard growth image.
- 根据权利要求2所述的花卉种植拍照监控***，其特征在于，所述图像处理模块还包括：The image processing module for flower planting according to claim 2, wherein the image processing module further comprises:拍摄参数设置单元，用于设置所述拍摄模组的拍摄光强度、对比度信息。The shooting parameter setting unit is configured to set the shooting light intensity and contrast information of the shooting module.
- 根据权利要求2所述的花卉种植拍照监控***，其特征在于，所述图像处理模块还包括： The image processing module for flower planting according to claim 2, wherein the image processing module further comprises:编号设置单元，用于在将预设的时间点对应的图像帧存储时，对该图像进行编号，以识别不同家庭花卉种植监测仪拍摄到的不同花卉图像。The number setting unit is configured to number the image frames corresponding to the preset time points to identify different flower images captured by different family flower planting monitors.
- 根据权利要求1所述的花卉种植拍照监控***，其特征在于，所述家庭花卉种植监测仪包括密封设置的外壳，所述外壳内设置有PCB板，所述PCB板上设置有光敏传感器、用于检测土壤养分的土壤养分测定仪和用于检测土壤湿度值的湿度传感器；所述PCB板上还设置有与所述光敏传感器、土壤养分测定仪和湿度传感器相连接的数据处理器，以及设置有与所述数据处理器连接的蓝牙模组；所述PCB板设置有便于***土壤中的检测电极，所述检测电极伸出所述外壳，且所述检测电极与所述外壳的连接处密封设置。The flower planting photographing monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the home flower planting monitor comprises a sealed outer casing, a PCB board is disposed in the outer casing, and the photosensitive plate is disposed on the PCB board. a soil nutrient analyzer for detecting soil nutrients and a humidity sensor for detecting soil moisture values; the PCB board is further provided with a data processor connected to the photosensor, the soil nutrient meter, and the humidity sensor, and setting a Bluetooth module connected to the data processor; the PCB board is provided with a detecting electrode for facilitating insertion into the soil, the detecting electrode protrudes from the outer casing, and the connection between the detecting electrode and the outer casing is sealed Settings.
- 根据权利要求6所述的花卉种植拍照监控***，其特征在于，所述拍摄模组通过可伸缩并可弯曲的连接杆连接在所外壳上。The flower planting photographing and monitoring system according to claim 6, wherein the photographing module is coupled to the outer casing by a telescopic and bendable connecting rod.
- 根据权利要求7所述的花卉种植拍照监控***，其特征在于，所述拍摄模组外罩设有防晒防水层。The flower planting photographing and monitoring system according to claim 7, wherein the photographing module cover is provided with a sunscreen waterproof layer.
- 根据权利要求6所述的花卉种植拍照监控***，其特征在于，所述数据处理器包括：The flower planting photographing and monitoring system according to claim 6, wherein the data processor comprises:与所述光敏传感器、土壤养分测定仪和湿度传感器连接的数据采样单元；a data sampling unit coupled to the photosensor, the soil nutrient meter, and the humidity sensor;与所述数据采样单元连接的计算单元；和，a computing unit coupled to the data sampling unit; and,与所述计算单元连接的数据分析单元。A data analysis unit coupled to the computing unit.
- 根据权利要求6所述的花卉种植拍照监控***，其特征在于，所述PCB板上还设置有电池模组。 The flower planting photographing monitoring system according to claim 6, wherein the PCB board is further provided with a battery module.
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