WO2018000988A1 - 空调设备控制方法及装置、空调设备 - Google Patents

空调设备控制方法及装置、空调设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018000988A1
WO2018000988A1 PCT/CN2017/085308 CN2017085308W WO2018000988A1 WO 2018000988 A1 WO2018000988 A1 WO 2018000988A1 CN 2017085308 W CN2017085308 W CN 2017085308W WO 2018000988 A1 WO2018000988 A1 WO 2018000988A1
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Prior art keywords
air
temperature
indoor
mode
outdoor
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PCT/CN2017/085308
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
韩其峰
Original Assignee
其峰科技有限公司
韩其峰
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201610479494.5A external-priority patent/CN106016461A/zh
Priority claimed from CN201710243455.XA external-priority patent/CN107543279B/zh
Application filed by 其峰科技有限公司, 韩其峰 filed Critical 其峰科技有限公司
Publication of WO2018000988A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018000988A1/zh

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of air conditioners, and in particular to a method and device for controlling air conditioners and an air conditioner.
  • the main purpose of the air conditioning system of air conditioning equipment is to provide a controllable, comfortable and healthy air environment for people's indoor activity space.
  • the main control indicators of air conditioning include air quality, air temperature, air humidity and wind speed.
  • air-conditioning equipment has been widely used in various fields such as life and production. Due to the limitations of structure and control methods, existing air-conditioning equipment consumes a lot of energy when the seasons alternate, such as summer and autumn, when the outdoor temperature is low and the indoor temperature is high. In order to reduce the indoor temperature, it takes a lot of energy to turn on the air-conditioning refrigeration. The colder air outside is completely unused, causing a lot of waste.
  • the fresh air system is an independent air treatment system consisting of a fresh air ventilator and a pipe accessory.
  • the fresh air ventilator filters and purifies the outdoor fresh air, and delivers it to the room through the pipeline to discharge the indoor dirty and low oxygen content air. Outdoor. While providing fresh air to the room, the outdoor air temperature must also interfere with the indoor air temperature.
  • the present invention provides a method for controlling an air conditioner, comprising:
  • the indoor temperature and the indoor target temperature Comparing the indoor temperature and the indoor target temperature, obtaining a temperature comparison result, the temperature comparison result including a first comparison result and a second comparison result;
  • the second mode action comprising: marking the current mode as the second mode, and according to the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature Comparing the results, the control enters the fresh air mode or the heating mode;
  • the first mode action comprising: marking the current state as the first mode, and according to the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature Comparing the results, the control enters the fresh air mode or the cooling mode.
  • the present invention provides an air conditioner control device comprising the following modules:
  • a temperature acquisition module for acquiring indoor target temperature, indoor temperature, and outdoor temperature
  • a temperature comparison module for comparing the indoor temperature with the indoor target temperature to obtain a temperature comparison result
  • a pattern recognition module for identifying a current mode and obtaining a recognition result
  • a marking module configured to update the current mode according to the temperature comparison result and the recognition result
  • the mode control module is configured to further control the entering the fresh air mode, the heating mode or the cooling mode according to the comparison result of the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature.
  • the present invention provides an air conditioning apparatus.
  • the invention has the following advantages: the automatic switching of the working mode of the air-conditioning device is carried out by comparing the indoor target temperature, the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature, and the recognition of the working mode, so that the outdoor and the heating demand can be fully utilized.
  • the fresh air cools and warms the indoor air, greatly reducing the consumption of energy, saving energy and reducing emissions.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a complete process of a method for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a core flow of a method for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a basic flow of a method for controlling an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a schematic flow chart of the first part of Figure 3;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic flow chart of the second part of Figure 3;
  • Figure 6 is a partial flow chart of Figure 4.
  • Figure 7 is a partial flow chart of Figure 5;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flow chart of another air conditioner control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of an extended flow of the basic flow of Figure 3.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the first extended flow of Figure 9;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a second extended flow of FIG. 9;
  • FIG. 12 is a block diagram of a module of an air conditioner control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioning device controlled by an air conditioner control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 14 is a schematic structural view of an indoor unit of an air conditioning apparatus according to the present invention.
  • Figure 15 is a schematic structural view of an outdoor unit of an air conditioning apparatus according to the present invention.
  • Figure 16 is a schematic view showing the flow direction of the air passage of the air conditioning apparatus of the present invention.
  • the air conditioner control method and device provided by the embodiments of the present invention can be applied to existing air conditioners, so as to realize the purpose of intelligent regulation, energy conservation and environmental protection, and has a wide application range and a large market prospect.
  • FIG. 1 shows the specific flow of the entire complete logic of the air conditioning equipment control method of the present invention, wherein T1 is the indoor target temperature, T2 For the indoor temperature, T3 is the outdoor temperature.
  • T1 is the indoor target temperature
  • T2 For the indoor temperature
  • T3 is the outdoor temperature.
  • the indoor target temperature T1 The target temperature set for the user, while the indoor temperature T2 and the outdoor temperature T3
  • the temperature sensor is detected by a temperature sensor, and the temperature sensor may be a first temperature sensor and a second temperature sensor provided by the air conditioner body, respectively detecting the temperature of the indoor and outdoor, or may be a temperature sensor independent of the air conditioner, and
  • the controller of the air conditioner is connected to the communication, and the present invention acquires T2 and T3
  • the manner of setting the sensor is not specifically limited.
  • the ultimate goal of the control method provided by this embodiment is to control the adjustment of the fresh air mode, the heating mode or the cooling mode to bring the indoor temperature to the set target temperature, that is, the indoor target temperature.
  • the air conditioning device has a mode recognition function, and the specific implementation manner is: setting a mode mark, and the pattern recognition can be realized by reading the mode mark, and the recognition result is the mode state of the current latest mark.
  • S5 further controls the entering the fresh air mode, the heating mode or the cooling mode according to the comparison result of the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature.
  • Figure 3 lists several different control processes for entering a fresh air mode, a heating mode, or a cooling mode.
  • the temperature comparison result includes a first comparison result and a second comparison result, and the following corresponds to the first comparison result and the second comparison result, respectively, for the step S5 described above:
  • control method corresponding to the first comparison result includes the following processes:
  • the temperature comparison result is a first comparison result, and the first comparison result is that the indoor target temperature is higher than the indoor temperature;
  • step S212 If the determination result is yes, further determining whether the difference between the indoor target temperature and the indoor temperature exceeds the first overshoot amplitude, and if so, performing the second mode action to implement the conversion of the first mode to the second mode, otherwise Exit the cooling mode and / or fresh air mode, and waiting to return to S1 to enter the next round of control.
  • the further determining is to identify the authenticity of the first mode when the marking mode is recognized. For example, in the autumn, whether the difference between the indoor target temperature and the indoor temperature exceeds the first overshooting amplitude, and if the temperature difference exceeds the first An overshoot amplitude value determines that the current first mode mark is a pseudo mark, and automatically converts to the second mode, otherwise exits the cooling mode and / or fresh air mode.
  • step S213 is performed first, and then steps are executed.
  • step S214 but it can be clearly seen that the step S214 is performed first, and then the S213 is executed, and the technical solutions of the present invention are also implemented. Steps S213 and 214 constitute the second mode action.
  • step S214 is a core step, which can be specifically decomposed into the method flow in FIG. 6, including:
  • the above steps S2142 The execution condition in the middle is limited to the indoor air temperature being lower than the outdoor temperature, and then entering the fresh air mode, otherwise entering the heating mode, in addition, the execution condition can be relaxed to a certain range, that is, whether the temperature difference between the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature is exceeded.
  • the preset range if it is, enters the heating mode, otherwise it enters the fresh air mode.
  • the technical solution for controlling the entry into the fresh air mode or the heating mode by using this execution condition also falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.
  • step S2143 is specifically for accessing fresh air, since T1>T2, T3>T2 Therefore, it is advantageous to adjust the T2 to the target indoor temperature through the outdoor fresh air higher than the indoor temperature, and make full use of the outdoor high-temperature energy to achieve the energy saving effect.
  • the air is heated by a heating component in an air conditioning device, and the heating component includes an electric heater disposed at an air heat exchange circuit, and the electric heater works to air the air in the air heat exchange pipe Heating up due to heating T1>T2>T3, therefore, outdoor fresh air can not help the room to raise the temperature, in this case, it needs to rely on the heating components of the air conditioning equipment to T2 Adjust to the target room temperature.
  • the air can be heated by the evaporator.
  • the process and principle of the evaporator heating are the same as the process and principle of the evaporator refrigeration, and the present invention does not limit the specific heating. In other ways, other air-conditioning heating methods in the prior art fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
  • the above is a method flow for selecting both the fresh air mode and the heating mode, that is, in the fresh air mode, first, the fresh air is used to raise the indoor temperature, and then waiting to return to step S1. Temperature acquisition is performed to enter the next round of control, and in another embodiment of the present invention, an expansion method after entering the fresh air mode is provided.
  • the flow includes:
  • step S2145 if the result of the determination is no in step S2145, the process returns to step S1 to proceed to the control of the next round.
  • This control method can quickly make the indoor temperature reach the target temperature while saving energy and temperature.
  • control method corresponding to the second comparison result includes the following processes:
  • the temperature comparison result is a second comparison result, and the second comparison result is that the indoor target temperature is lower than the indoor temperature;
  • step S222 If the determination result is yes, further determine whether the difference between the indoor temperature and the indoor target temperature exceeds the second overshoot amplitude, and if so, perform the first mode action to implement the conversion of the second mode to the first mode, otherwise Exit heating mode and / or fresh air mode, and waiting to return to S1 to enter the next round of control.
  • the further determining is to identify the authenticity of the second mode when identifying the mark mode, for example, in the late spring and early summer, whether the difference between the indoor temperature and the indoor target temperature exceeds the second overshoot amplitude. If the temperature difference exceeds the second overshoot amplitude, it is determined that the current second mode flag is a pseudo mark, and the mode is automatically converted to the first mode, otherwise the heating mode is exited and / or fresh air mode.
  • steps S223 and S224 are not in the same order.
  • the step S223 is performed first, and then the steps are executed.
  • S224 it can be clearly seen that the technical solution of the present invention can be implemented by performing step S224 and then executing S223, and steps S223 and 224 constitute the first mode action.
  • step S224 is a core step, which can be specifically decomposed into the method flow in FIG. 7, including:
  • the above steps S2242 The execution condition in the middle is limited to the indoor air temperature being higher than the outdoor temperature, and then entering the fresh air mode, otherwise entering the cooling mode, in addition, the execution condition can be relaxed to a certain range, that is, whether the temperature difference between the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature exceeds the pre-determination Set the range, if it is, enter the cooling mode, otherwise enter the fresh air mode.
  • the technical solution for controlling the entry into the fresh air mode or the cooling mode by using this execution condition also falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.
  • step S2243 is specifically for introducing fresh air, since T1 ⁇ T2, T3 ⁇ T2 Therefore, it is advantageous to adjust the T2 to the target indoor temperature by the outdoor fresh air lower than the indoor temperature, and make full use of the outdoor low-temperature energy to achieve the energy saving effect.
  • the air is cooled by using a refrigeration component in an air conditioning device, which includes a compressor, a condenser, a capillary (or an electronic expansion valve), and an evaporator connected in sequence, and the refrigerant is in a compressor, a condenser, and a capillary tube ( Or an electronic expansion valve) and a circulating refrigeration circuit formed by the evaporator, the evaporator is disposed at the air heat exchange pipeline, and the air heat exchange between the refrigerant and the air heat exchange pipeline cools the air cooling due to T1 ⁇ T2 ⁇ T3, therefore, outdoor fresh air cannot help the room to lower the temperature. In this case, it is necessary to adjust the T2 to the target indoor temperature by means of the refrigeration unit of the air conditioner.
  • the above is a method flow for selecting both the fresh air mode and the cooling mode, that is, in the fresh air mode, first, the fresh air is used to cool the indoor temperature, and then waiting to return to step S1. Temperature acquisition is performed to enter the next round of control, and in another embodiment of the present invention, an expansion method after entering the fresh air mode is provided. Referring to FIG. 11, the flow includes:
  • This control method can quickly make the indoor temperature reach the target temperature while saving energy and temperature.
  • step S2245 if the result of the determination is no in step S2245, the process returns to step S1. Go to the next round of control, as shown in Figure 9.
  • a control method under a third temperature comparison result is provided, see FIG. 8, which includes the following processes:
  • the temperature comparison result is a third comparison result, and the temperature comparison result further includes a third comparison result, wherein the third comparison result is that the indoor target temperature is equal to the indoor temperature;
  • steps S235 and S236 form a second mode action, and the sequential execution order is not limited between the two, step S237 And S238 is the same.
  • the rule policy for determining the indoor temperature change trend includes, but is not limited to, detecting the indoor temperature within a set time interval, where the time interval is not limited to a specific value, and may be set by the user, if the last detection is performed. If the difference between the temperature result and the initial indoor temperature exceeds the set temperature threshold, it is determined that there is a tendency to change.
  • Step S234 In addition, the following conditions are also included: setting an observation time threshold, and if the indoor temperature does not change within the observation time threshold, returning to S1 Into the next round of control, in the next round of control, even if the above judgment result is that the indoor temperature does not change trend, it is highly likely that there is a difference from the initial indoor temperature (only the temperature threshold is not exceeded), resulting in the indoor temperature and the indoor target temperature not being equal.
  • the indoor target temperature T1 is set to 25 °C, and the indoor temperature is 29 °C, the outdoor temperature is 32 °.
  • T1 the first mode
  • determine that the current mode is the first mode then wait directly for returning to S1. Carry out the next round of control until T1>T2 Since the current mode is in the first mode, the cooling module is turned off and waiting for the next round of control.
  • the situation of opening the fresh air mode in the summer is as follows: summer night is coming, the indoor temperature is still very high (28 °C), while the outdoor temperature has dropped to 26 °C (25 °C above the indoor target temperature), in which case both fresh air mode and cooling mode are entered; even the outdoor temperature drops to 24 °C (less than the indoor target temperature 25) °C), in this case, you do not need to turn on the cooling mode, just enter the fresh air mode to complete the indoor temperature to the indoor target temperature, until the indoor temperature drops below the indoor target temperature, then close the fresh air module.
  • the outdoor temperature is greater than the indoor temperature, set T1 to 22 °C, and obtain the indoor temperature as 15 °C, outdoor temperature is 20 °C, then start fresh air mode and heating mode; if in the afternoon, the outdoor temperature reaches 23 °C, in this case, you do not need to turn on the heating mode, just enter the fresh air mode to complete the indoor temperature to the indoor target temperature, until the indoor temperature is higher than the indoor target temperature, then close the fresh air module.
  • the air conditioner in the prior art needs to be heated from freezing point to warm and comfortable temperature in the cold winter. It is very difficult, requires a large number of air conditioners, and consumes a large amount of electric energy.
  • the outdoor temperature in winter is greater than The indoor temperature, by using the control method of the present invention, can fully utilize the outdoor fresh air to raise the indoor temperature, and simultaneously heat the indoor air or the fresh air entering the room, save energy, reduce exhaust gas emissions, and conform to the concept of sustainable development.
  • an air conditioning apparatus control apparatus is provided.
  • the apparatus includes the following modules:
  • a temperature acquisition module for acquiring indoor target temperature, indoor temperature, and outdoor temperature
  • a temperature comparison module for comparing the indoor temperature with the indoor target temperature to obtain a temperature comparison result
  • a pattern recognition module for identifying a current mode and obtaining a recognition result
  • a marking module configured to update the current mode according to the temperature comparison result and the recognition result
  • the mode control module is configured to further control the entering the fresh air mode, the heating mode or the cooling mode according to the comparison result of the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature.
  • the temperature comparison result includes a first comparison result and a second comparison result
  • the controlling to enter the fresh air mode, the heating mode, or the cooling mode according to the comparison result of the indoor temperature and the outdoor temperature includes:
  • the second mode action comprising: marking the current mode as the second mode, and determining whether the indoor temperature is lower than the outdoor mode Temperature, if yes, enter fresh air mode, otherwise enter heating mode;
  • determining, according to the second comparison result, whether the current mode is the second mode, and if not, performing the first mode action, the first mode action includes: marking the current state as the first mode, and determining whether the indoor temperature is higher than the outdoor mode Temperature, if yes, enter fresh air mode, otherwise enter cooling mode.
  • the temperature comparison result further includes a third comparison result, in response to the third comparison result, identifying whether the current mode is the first mode or the second mode, and if not, determining the indoor temperature change trend, including: if the determination result When the indoor temperature is lowered, the second mode operation is performed, and if the result of the determination is that the indoor temperature is rising, the first mode operation is performed.
  • the air conditioner control device provided by the above embodiment performs the control of the air conditioner
  • only the division of the above functional modules is illustrated.
  • the functions may be assigned different functions according to needs.
  • the module is completed, that is, the internal structure of the air conditioner control device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.
  • the embodiment of the air conditioner control device provided in this embodiment is the same as the air conditioner control method provided in the foregoing embodiment, and the specific implementation process is described in detail in the method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides an air conditioning device controlled by the control method described in the above embodiment, see FIG.
  • the air conditioning device includes a refrigeration module 101, a heating module 201, a fresh air module 301 capable of introducing outdoor air into the room, and an indoor temperature acquisition module 401 capable of acquiring indoor temperature.
  • the indoor temperature acquisition module 401 is capable of transmitting an indoor temperature signal to the controller 601
  • the outdoor temperature acquisition module 501 is capable of transmitting an outdoor temperature signal to the controller 601.
  • the controller 601 The operation mode of the air conditioner can be identified, the set indoor target temperature command can be acquired, and the refrigeration module 101, the heating module 201, and the fresh air module 301 can be controlled according to the indoor temperature, the outdoor temperature, and the indoor target temperature.
  • an air conditioner according to the present invention includes an indoor unit installed in a room.
  • the outdoor unit 200 and the control unit installed outside the room.
  • the indoor unit 100 includes an indoor unit casing 10, a return air temperature sensor 1, a three ventilation valve 9, and a full heat exchange module. , air quality detecting device 8, air purification module 16 and return air filter module 17 .
  • the indoor unit casing 10 has an indoor unit cavity, and the indoor unit casing 10 is provided with an indoor air return air outlet 11 , indoor air outlet 12 , outdoor wind inlet 13 and indoor air supply assembly 14 .
  • the return air filter module 17 is disposed at the indoor air return air outlet 11, and the return air temperature sensor 1
  • the air quality detecting device 8 is disposed between the return air filtering module 17 and the indoor air return port 11.
  • the air purifying module 16 is disposed at the outdoor air inlet 13 .
  • the return air temperature sensor 1 It is connected to the control unit for detecting the indoor air temperature passing through the return air duct and feeding back to the control unit.
  • the air quality detecting device 8 is connected to the control unit for detecting an air condition parameter of the indoor air.
  • the three ventilation valves 9 and the total heat exchange module 15 are disposed in the indoor unit cavity.
  • the full heat exchange module 15 There are mutually returning return heat exchange channels (not shown) and inlet heat exchange channels (not shown).
  • the three ventilation valves 9 are connected to the control unit, and the three valve ports of the three ventilation valves 9 respectively correspond to the indoor air return air outlet 11
  • the return air heat exchange channel and the indoor air outlet 12 are connected.
  • the three ventilation valves 9 can directly connect the indoor air return air outlet 11 and the indoor air outlet air outlet to form an indoor air return air duct.
  • the inlet air heat exchange channel will have an outdoor air inlet 13 Connect with the indoor air supply assembly 14 to form an indoor air supply duct.
  • the outdoor unit 200 includes an outdoor unit casing 20, a return air fan 2, an air outlet fan 3, and an air temperature adjustment module 4 , outlet temperature sensor 5, four ventilation valve 6 and fresh air temperature sensor 7 .
  • the outdoor unit casing 20 has an outdoor unit cavity, and the outdoor unit casing 20 is provided with an indoor air outlet 12
  • the return air blower 2 is disposed at the outdoor unit air return port 21, and the air outlet fan 3 is disposed at the outdoor unit air outlet 22
  • the outlet air temperature sensor 5 is disposed in the air outlet duct
  • the fresh air temperature sensor 7 is disposed at the fresh air inlet port 24.
  • the four ventilation valves 6 and the air temperature adjustment module 4 are both disposed in the outdoor unit Within 200 cavities.
  • the air temperature adjustment module 4 has an air heat exchange line 41.
  • the four valve ports of the four ventilation valves 6 respectively correspond to the outdoor unit air return port 21, the air heat exchange line 41, and the return air exhaust port 23 and the fresh air inlet 24 are connected.
  • the four ventilation valve 6 can directly connect the outdoor unit air return port 21, the air heat exchange line 41 and the outdoor unit air outlet 22, and the outdoor unit air return port 21
  • An outdoor unit return air duct is formed between the four air venting valves 6 and an outdoor unit air outlet duct is formed between the outdoor unit air outlet 22 and the air heat exchange line 41.
  • the control unit is respectively associated with an outlet temperature sensor 5, a fresh air temperature sensor 7, a four ventilation valve 6, and an air temperature adjustment module 4 Connected.
  • the outlet temperature sensor 5 is capable of detecting the temperature of the air and feeding it back to the control unit, which is capable of detecting the fresh air temperature outside the room and feeding it back to the control unit.
  • the return air blower 2 draws indoor air from the indoor air return air outlet 11, and the return air temperature sensor 1 The temperature at which the return air is obtained is detected, and the air quality detecting device 8 detects the air quality parameter at which the return air is obtained.
  • the return air is sent to the four ventilation valves 6 through the indoor air return air duct and the outdoor unit return air duct.
  • the air blower 3 The air sent from the air heat exchange line 41 is sequentially sent to the room through the outdoor unit air outlet duct, the indoor unit air duct, and the indoor air supply assembly.
  • the outlet air temperature sensor 5 detects the obtained air heat exchange line 41 The temperature of the air sent out.
  • the control unit is capable of responding to the indoor air temperature fed back by the return air temperature sensor 1, the air temperature in the air outlet duct fed back by the outlet temperature sensor 5, and the fresh air temperature sensor 7 Feedback of fresh air temperature and air quality detection device 8 Feedback of return air quality control air temperature adjustment module 4 Working to three ventilation valves 9 and four ventilation valves 6 Controlling the opening and closing of the valve port and controlling the opening ratio of the valve port, thereby realizing the communication and disconnection control of each air duct, and also controlling the air temperature regulating module to the air heat exchange line 41 The temperature of the air inside is adjusted so that the air temperature sent to the room of the indoor air supply assembly 14 reaches the indoor air target temperature set by the air conditioner.
  • the air conditioning device has a cooling and heating mode.
  • the control unit is set with a temperature upper limit value higher than the indoor air target temperature and a lower temperature limit value lower than the indoor air target temperature.
  • the indoor unit 100 When the air conditioner is in the cooling mode, the indoor unit 100 Wherein, when the indoor air temperature is higher than the upper temperature limit, the control unit controls the three ventilation valves 9 to connect the return air duct, and cut off the indoor air return air outlet 11 and the return air heat exchange passage. At this point, the full heat exchange module 15 The indoor air taken in by the indoor air return air port 11 is not subjected to heat exchange treatment, and the inhaled indoor air is directly sent to the outdoor unit 200 for processing.
  • the control unit controls the three ventilation valves 9 to set the indoor air return air outlet 11 It is connected with the return air heat exchange passage, and cuts the return air duct that directly communicates between the indoor air return air outlet 11 and the indoor air outlet air outlet 12.
  • the indoor air has a usable cooling capacity through the full heat exchange module 15
  • the return air heat exchange channel is processed, and the cooling capacity is recovered and transmitted to the air that is to be sent into the indoor air in the inlet heat exchange channel. In this way, the energy consumption of the air temperature regulation module can be reduced.
  • the control unit controls the four ventilation valves 6 to return the outdoor unit air return ports 21
  • the air is connected to the return air exhaust port 23, and the indoor air is discharged through the return air exhaust port 23, and the four ventilation valves 6 connect the fresh air inlet 24 to the air heat exchange line.
  • the outdoor fresh air is introduced into the air heat exchange line 41. That is, the indoor air is directly discarded, and the fresh air directly introduced into the outdoor temperature adjustment of the fresh air can also reduce the energy consumption of the air temperature adjustment module.
  • the control unit controls the four ventilation valves 6 to connect the outdoor unit return air outlet 21 to the air heat exchange pipeline 41 is connected, the indoor air is introduced into the air heat exchange line 41 through the four ventilation valves 6 , and at the same time, the four ventilation valves 6 will be the return air exhaust port 23 and the fresh air inlet 24 shut down. It is also to make full use of the cooling capacity contained in the indoor air and reduce the energy consumption of the air temperature adjustment module.
  • the control unit controls the three ventilation valves 9 to connect the return air duct, and cut off the indoor air return air outlet 11 and the return air heat exchange passage.
  • the full heat exchange module 15 The indoor air taken in by the indoor air return air outlet 11 is not subjected to heat exchange treatment, and the inhaled indoor air is directly sent to the outdoor unit. Processing inside.
  • the control unit controls the three ventilation valves 9 to connect the indoor air return air outlet 11 and the return air heat exchange passage, and the indoor air return air outlet 11 and the indoor air outlet air outlet 12 The directly connected return air duct is cut off.
  • the indoor air has available heat through the full heat exchange module 15
  • the return air heat exchange channel is treated, and the heat is recovered and transmitted to the air that is to be sent into the room in the inlet heat exchange passage. In this way, the energy consumption of the air temperature regulation module can be reduced.
  • the control unit controls the four ventilation valves 6 to return the outdoor unit air return port 21
  • the air is connected to the return air exhaust port 23, and the indoor air is discharged through the return air exhaust port 23, and the four ventilation valves 6 connect the fresh air inlet 24 to the air heat exchange line.
  • the outdoor fresh air is introduced into the air heat exchange line 41. That is, the indoor air is directly discarded, and the fresh air directly introduced into the outdoor temperature adjustment of the fresh air can also reduce the energy consumption of the air temperature adjustment module.
  • the control unit controls the four ventilation valves 6 to connect the outdoor unit return air outlet 21 to the air heat exchange pipeline 41 is connected, the indoor air is introduced into the air heat exchange line 41 through the four ventilation valves 6 , and at the same time, the four ventilation valves 6 will be the return air exhaust port 23 and the fresh air inlet 24 shut down. It is also designed to make full use of the heat contained in the indoor air and reduce the energy consumption of the air temperature adjustment module.
  • an air condition parameter reaching range is set in the control unit.
  • the control unit determines that the indoor air condition parameter is within the air condition parameter compliance range
  • the control unit controls the four ventilation valves 6 to the return air exhaust port 23 And the fresh air inlet 24 is closed, ie no need to introduce fresh air, indoor air quality is still available.
  • the control unit controls the four ventilation valves when the control unit determines that the indoor air condition parameter is outside the air condition parameter compliance range.
  • the outdoor air return port 21 is connected to the return air exhaust port 23, and the fresh air inlet port 24 and the air heat exchange line are simultaneously 41 Connected. That is, the indoor air quality is poor, it needs to be replaced, and fresh air is introduced to keep fresh air flowing in the room.
  • the air temperature adjustment module 4 includes a heating assembly and a refrigeration assembly.
  • the refrigeration assembly includes a compressor 42 and a condenser connected in sequence 43 , a capillary 44 and an evaporator 45 , the refrigerant flows in a circulation refrigeration circuit formed by the compressor 42 , the condenser 43 , the capillary 44 and the evaporator 45 , the evaporator 45 Set at the air heat exchange line 41, the refrigerant and air heat exchange line 41 The air heat exchange in the air cools the air. Since the refrigeration unit is a conventional component realized by the compression and release principle of the refrigerant, it will not be described in detail herein.
  • the heating assembly includes an electric heater disposed at the air heat exchange conduit 41 46.
  • the electric heater 46 works to heat the air in the air heat exchange line 41.
  • the use of the electric heater 46 improves the heating effect. Due to the compressor 42 during heating The pipeline does not work, and the condenser 43 does not frost, so that the electric heating consumes 10%-30% less energy than the compressor 42. That is, the energy consumption for heating is lower than that by the compression and release principle of the refrigerant.
  • the air heat exchange line 41 is surrounded by a heat insulating device which is capable of isolating the heat exchange between the air circulating in the air heat exchange line 41 and the outside. 18 .
  • the temperature of the air sent into the indoor unit 100 is maintained near the indoor air target temperature to prevent waste of heat/cooling.
  • the indoor unit 100 and the outdoor unit 200 of the present invention Pipes that are connected to each other do not require copper pipes, and only ordinary pipes are required, which reduces the production cost of air conditioning equipment.
  • Air temperature adjustment in outdoor unit 200 and indoor unit 100 Completed inside the cooled air does not need to be mixed with the indoor air to get the required temperature, from the indoor air supply assembly 14
  • the temperature of the sent air is the set indoor air target temperature, and the body's somatosensory comfort is greatly improved.
  • the amount of air sucked from the indoor air return port 11 and the indoor air supply assembly 14 The amount of air returned is an equal amount of exchange, maintaining the temperature of the air pressure in the room, effectively preventing the generation of negative pressure, and the comfort of the user in the room can be ensured.
  • the control unit controls the air temperature adjustment module to adjust the temperature of the indoor air sucked into the outdoor unit by the return air fan according to the air temperature feedback of the return air temperature sensor and the air temperature sensor, thereby ensuring that the temperature of the wind sent by the air supply assembly reaches indoor
  • the air target temperature and the indoor air temperature are adjusted inside the air conditioner. It is not necessary to send the refrigerated air from the air outlet of the air conditioner to mix and exchange heat with the air in the room.
  • the air sent from the air supply air assembly of the present invention is a comfortable wind, and the user's body comfort is greatly improved.

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Abstract

一种空调设备控制方法及装置、空调设备,所述方法包括:获取室内目标温度、室内温度和室外温度;比较室内温度和室内目标温度的高低,得到第一比较结果和第二比较结果;响应于第一比较结果,识别当前是否为第一模式,若否,则执行:标记当前模式为第二模式,且根据室内温度和室外温度的比较结果,控制进入新风模式或制热模式;响应于第二比较结果,识别当前是否为第二模式,若否,则执行:标记当前状态为第一模式,且根据室内温度和室外温度的比较结果,控制进入新风模式或制冷模式。能够在满足制冷、制热需求的基础上,充分利用室外新风对室内空气进行降温、升温,大大降低对能源的消耗,节能减排。

Description

空调设备控制方法及装置、空调设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请要求 2016 年 6 月 27 日提交的申请号为 CN201610479494.5 、 2017 年 3 月 15 日提交的申请号为 CN201710153884.8 以及 2017 年 4 月 14 日提交的申请号为 CN201710243455.X 的中国专利申请的优先权。
技术领域
本发明涉及空调领域,尤其涉及一种空调设备控制方法及装置、空调设备。
背景技术
空调设备的空气调节***的主旨是对人的室内活动空间提供可控的、舒适的和健康的空气环境,空气调节的主要控制指标包括空气品质、空气温度、空气湿度和风速等。
目前,空调设备已经大范围地应用在生活、生产等各个领域。现有的空调设备由于受结构以及控制方法的限制,在季节交替之际,比如夏秋交替时,室外温度较低,而室内温度较高,为了降低室内温度,开启空调制冷需要消耗大量能量,但室外的较冷的空气完全没有利用到,造成很大的浪费。
新风***是由新风换气机及管道附件组成的一套独立空气处理***,新风换气机将室外新鲜气体经过过滤、净化,通过管道输送到室内,将室内污浊、含氧量低的空气排出室外。在向室内提供新鲜空气的同时,室外的空气温度对室内的空气温度必然也会形成干涉。
发明内容
鉴于以上内容,有必要提供一种空调设备控制方法及装置,以解决实现室外空气调节室内空气温度、节能减排、智能调节的技术问题。本发明的技术方案如下:
第一个方面,本发明提供了一种空调设备控制方法,包括:
获取室内目标温度、室内温度和室外温度;
比较室内温度和室内目标温度的高低,得到温度比较结果,所述温度比较结果包括第一比较结果和第二比较结果;
响应于第一比较结果,识别当前模式是否为第一模式,若否,则执行第二模式动作,所述第二模式动作包括:标记当前模式为第二模式,且根据室内温度和室外温度的比较结果,控制进入新风模式或制热模式;
响应于第二比较结果,识别当前模式是否为第二模式,若否,则执行第一模式动作,所述第一模式动作包括:标记当前状态为第一模式,且根据室内温度和室外温度的比较结果,控制进入新风模式或制冷模式。
第二个方面,本发明提供了一种空调设备控制装置,包括以下模块:
温度获取模块,用于获取室内目标温度、室内温度和室外温度;
温度比较模块,用于比较室内温度和室内目标温度的高低,得到温度比较结果;
模式识别模块,用于识别当前模式,得到识别结果;
标记模块,用于根据温度比较结果和识别结果,对当前模式进行更新标记;
模式控制模块,用于进一步根据室内温度和室外温度的比较结果,控制进入新风模式、制热模式或制冷模式。
第三个方面,本发明提供了一种空调设备。
本发明具有下列优点:通过对室内目标温度、室内温度以及室外温度的比较判断以及工作模式的识别判断进行空调设备工作模式的自动切换,能够在满足制冷、制热需求的基础上,充分利用室外新风对室内空气进行降温、升温,大大降低对能源的消耗,节能减排。
附图说明
图 1 是本发明实施例提供的空调设备控制方法的完整流程示意图;
图 2 是本发明实施例提供的空调设备控制方法的核心流程示意图;
图 3 是本发明实施例提供的空调设备控制方法的基本流程示意图;
图 4 是图 3 的第一部分流程示意图;
图 5 是图 3 的第二部分流程示意图;
图 6 是图 4 的部分具体流程示意图;
图 7 是图 5 的部分具体流程示意图;
图 8 是本发明实施例提供的另一种空调设备控制方法的流程示意图;
图 9 是图 3 的基本流程的扩展流程示意图;
图 10 是图 9 的第一扩展流程示意图;
图 11 是图 9 的第二扩展流程示意图;
图 12 是本发明实施例提供的空调设备控制装置的模块框图;
图 13 是本发明实施例提供的利用空调设备控制方法进行控制的空调设备的结构示意图;
图 14 为本发明空调设备的室内机的结构示意图;
图 15 为本发明空调设备的室外机的结构示意图;
图 16 是本发明空调设备风道流向示意图;。
具体实施方式
以下结合说明书附图及具体实施例进一步说明本发明的技术方案。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。
本发明实施例提供的空调设备控制方法及装置,可以应用在现有的空调设备上,以使其实现智能调节及节能环保的目的,应用范围广泛,具有较大的市场前景。
实施例 1
图 1 展示了本发明的空调设备控制方法的整个完整逻辑的具体流程,其中, T1 为室内目标温度, T2 为室内温度, T3 为室外温度,下面针对上述控制方法进行相关介绍。在本发明的一个实施例中,提供了一种空调设备控制方法,参见图 2 所示,所述空调设备控制方法包括以下步骤:
S1 、获取室内目标温度、室内温度和室外温度。
设定室内目标温度为 T1 ,室内温度为 T2 ,室外温度为 T3 ,具体地,所述室内目标温度 T1 为用户设定的目标温度,而室内温度 T2 和室外温度 T3 是通过温度传感器检测得到的,所述温度传感器可以是空调本体自带的第一温度传感器和第二温度传感器,分别检测室内和室外的温度,也可以是独立于空调设备的温度传感器,并与空调设备的控制器连接通讯,本发明对获取 T2 和 T3 的传感器的设置方式不作具体限定。本实施例提供的控制方法的最终目的是控制调节新风模式、制热模式或制冷模式,使室内温度达到设定的目标温度,即室内目标温度。
S2 、比较室内温度和室内目标温度的高低,得到温度比较结果。
参见图 1 可知,得到的温度比较结果可以分为三种,分别是 T1>T2 , T1<T2 及 T1=T2 。
S3 、识别当前模式,得到识别结果。
本申请中,空调设备具有模式识别功能,具体实现方式为:设置模式标记,通过读取所述模式标记即可实现模式识别,所述识别结果即为当前最新标记的模式状态。
S4 、根据温度比较结果和识别结果,对当前模式进行更新标记。
具体地,根据不同的温度比较结果和不同的识别结果,进行不同的标记更新,参见图 3 ,列出了标记第一模式和标记第二模式两种不同的状态。
S5 、进一步根据室内温度和室外温度的比较结果,控制进入新风模式、制热模式或制冷模式。
同上,图 3 列出了进入新风模式、制热模式或制冷模式的几种不同的控制过程。
本发明的一个实施例中,所述温度比较结果包括第一比较结果和第二比较结果,下面分别对应于第一比较结果和第二比较结果,针对上述步骤 S5 进行说明:
参见图 4 ,对应于第一比较结果的控制方法包括以下流程:
S211 、温度比较结果为第一比较结果,所述第一比较结果为室内目标温度高于室内温度;
S212 、识别当前模式是否为第一模式,若否,则执行 S213 ;
S213 、标记当前模式为第二模式;
S214 、根据室内温度和室外温度的比较结果,控制进入新风模式或制热模式。
参见图 1 可知,步骤 S212 中,若判断结果为是,进一步判断室内目标温度与室内温度的差值是否超过第一超调幅值,若是,则执行第二模式动作,以实现第一模式向第二模式的转换,否则退出制冷模式和 / 或新风模式,并等待返回 S1 进入下一轮的控制。
其中,所述进一步判断是为了在识别标记模式时识别第一模式的标记真伪,比如在秋季,利用比较室内目标温度与室内温度的差值是否超过第一超调幅值,若温差超过第一超调幅值,则判定当前的第一模式的标记为伪标记,则自动转换为第二模式,否则退出制冷模式和 / 或新风模式。
需要说明的是,步骤 S213 和 S214 没有先后之分,本实施例中是先执行步骤 S213 ,后执行步骤 S214 ,但是明显可以看出,先执行步骤 S214 ,后执行 S213 同样可以实现本发明的技术方案,步骤 S213 和 214 组成第二模式动作。
这里,步骤 S214 为核心步骤,具体可分解为图 6 中的方法流程,包括:
S2141 、比较室内温度和室外温度的高低;
S2142 、若室内温度低于室外温度,则执行 S2143 ,否则执行 S2144 ;
S2143 、进入新风模式;
S2144 、进入制热模式。
上述步骤 S2142 中的执行条件限定于室内温度低于室外温度,则进入新风模式,否则进入制热模式,除此,也可以将执行条件放宽至一定的范围,即判定室内温度与室外温度的温度差是否超出预设的范围,若是,则进入制热模式,否则进入新风模式。采用此执行条件判断控制进入新风模式或制热模式的技术方案,同样落入本发明的保护范围。
上述步骤 S2143 具体为通入新风,由于 T1>T2 , T3>T2 ,因此,通过比室内温度高的室外新风,有利于将 T2 调节为目标室内温度,充分利用了室外高温的能源,达到节能效果。
上述步骤 S2144 具体为利用空调设备中的制热组件对空气进行加热,所述制热组件包括设置在空气换热管路处的电加热器,所述电加热器工作能够将空气换热管路内的空气加热升温,由于 T1>T2>T3 ,因此,室外新风无法帮助室内提升温度,在这种情况下,需要依靠空调设备的制热组件将 T2 调节为目标室内温度。需要作出说明的是,除了制热组件实现对空气的加热,也可以利用蒸发器对空气进行加热,蒸发器加热的过程及原理与蒸发器制冷的过程及原理相同,本发明不限定具体的加热方式,其他现有技术中的空调加热方式均落入本申请的保护范围。
以上为新风模式和制热模式二者选一的方法流程,即在新风模式下,首先利用新风对室内温度作提升,然后等待返回到步骤 S1 进行温度获取,进入下一轮的控制,而在本发明的另一个实施例中,提供了一种进入新风模式后的扩展方法,参见图 10 ,流程包括:
S2143 、进入新风模式;
S2145 、判断室内目标温度是否高于室外温度,若是,则执行 S2146 ;
S2146 、同时进入制热模式,具体为,一方面,通过室外高温新风空气,另一方面,驱动空调的制热组件工作。
参见图 1 可知,步骤 S2145 中,若判断结果为否,则等待返回步骤 S1 进入下一轮的控制。
这种控制方法可以在节能控温的同时,可快速使室内温度达到目标温度。
参见图 5 ,对应于第二比较结果的控制方法包括以下流程:
S221 、温度比较结果为第二比较结果,所述第二比较结果为室内目标温度低于室内温度;
S222 、识别当前模式是否为第二模式,若否,则执行 S223 ;
S223 、标记当前模式为第一模式;
S224 、根据室内温度和室外温度的比较结果,控制进入新风模式或制冷模式。
参见图 1 可知,步骤 S222 中,若判断结果为是,进一步判断室内温度与室内目标温度的差值是否超过第二超调幅值,若是,则执行第一模式动作,以实现第二模式向第一模式的转换,否则退出制热模式和 / 或新风模式,并等待返回 S1 进入下一轮的控制。
其中,所述进一步判断是为了在识别标记模式时识别第二模式的标记真伪,比如在春末夏初,利用比较室内温度与室内目标温度的差值是否超过第二超调幅值,若温差超过第二超调幅值,则判定当前的第二模式的标记为伪标记,则自动转换为第一模式,否则退出制热模式和 / 或新风模式。
需要说明的是,步骤 S223 和 S224 没有先后之分,本实施例中是先执行步骤 S223 ,后执行步骤 S224 ,但是明显可以看出,先执行步骤 S224 ,后执行 S223 同样可以实现本发明的技术方案,步骤 S223 和 224 组成第一模式动作。
这里,步骤 S224 为核心步骤,具体可分解为图 7 中的方法流程,包括:
S2241 、比较室内温度和室外温度的高低;
S2242 、若室内温度高于室外温度,则执行 S2243 ,否则执行 S2244 ;
S2243 、进入新风模式;
S2244 、进入制冷模式。
上述步骤 S2242 中的执行条件限定于室内温度高于室外温度,则进入新风模式,否则进入制冷模式,除此,也可以将执行条件放宽至一定的范围,即判定室内温度与室外温度的温度差是否超出预设的范围,若是,则进入制冷模式,否则进入新风模式。采用此执行条件判断控制进入新风模式或制冷模式的技术方案,同样落入本发明的保护范围。
上述步骤 S2243 具体为通入新风,由于 T1<T2 , T3<T2 ,因此,通过比室内温度低的室外新风,有利于将 T2 调节为目标室内温度,充分利用了室外低温的能源,达到节能效果。
上述步骤 S2244 具体为利用空调设备中的制冷组件对空气进行降温,所述制冷组件包括依次连接的压缩机、冷凝器、毛细管(或电子膨胀阀)和蒸发器,制冷剂在压缩机、冷凝器、毛细管(或电子膨胀阀)和蒸发器形成的循环制冷回路中流转,所述蒸发器设置在空气换热管路处,制冷剂与空气换热管路中的空气换热将空气制冷降温,由于 T1<T2<T3 ,因此,室外新风无法帮助室内降低温度,在这种情况下,需要依靠空调设备的制冷组件将 T2 调节为目标室内温度。
以上为新风模式和制冷模式二者选一的方法流程,即在新风模式下,首先利用新风对室内温度作降温,然后等待返回到步骤 S1 进行温度获取,进入下一轮的控制,而在本发明的另一个实施例中,提供了一种进入新风模式后的扩展方法,参见图 11 ,流程包括:
S2243 、进入新风模式;
S2245 、判断室内目标温度是否低于室外温度,若是,则执行 S2246 ;
S2246 、同时进入制冷模式,具体为,一方面,通过室外低温新风空气,另一方面,驱动空调的制冷组件工作。
这种控制方法可以在节能控温的同时,可快速使室内温度达到目标温度。
参见图 1 可知,步骤 S2245 中,若判断结果为否,则等待返回步骤 S1 进入下一轮的控制,具体参见图 9 所示。
在本发明的一个实施例中,提供了第三种温度比较结果下的控制方法,参见图 8 ,包括以下流程:
S231 、温度比较结果为第三比较结果,所述温度比较结果还包括第三比较结果,所述第三比较结果为室内目标温度等于室内温度;
S232 、识别当前模式是否为第一模式或第二模式,若否,则执行 S233 ;
S233 、判定室内温度变化趋势;
S234 、判断温度下降或上升,若下降,则执行 S235 ,若上升,则执行 S237 ;
S235 、标记当前模式为第二模式;
S236 、根据室内温度和室外温度的比较结果,控制进入新风模式或制热模式;
S237 、标记当前模式为第一模式;
S238 、根据室内温度和室外温度的比较结果,控制进入新风模式或制热冷模式。
如上所述,步骤 S235 及 S236 组成第二模式动作,两者之间不限定先后执行顺序,步骤 S237 及 S238 同理。
具体地,所述步骤 S236 和 S238 的执行细节分别参见上述步骤 S214 和 S224 的方法流程。
本实施例中,判定室内温度变化趋势的规则策略包括但不限定于:在设定的时间间隔内检测室内温度,所述时间间隔不限定具体的数值,可由用户自行设置,若最近一次检测的温度结果与初始的室内温度的差值超过设定的温度阈值,则判定为有变化趋势。
步骤 S234 中,还包括以下情况:设定一个观察时间阈值,若在此观察时间阈值内,室内温度没有变化趋势,则返回 S1 进入下一轮控制,在下一轮控制中,即使上述判定结果为室内温度没有变化趋势,但极有可能与初始室内温度存在差值(只是没有超过温度阈值),导致室内温度和室内目标温度不相等。
下面,对照图 1 列举具体实例:在夏天,设定室内目标温度 T1 为 25 ℃,获取室内温度为 29 ℃,室外温度为 32 °,刚开启空调而并未调节制冷模式或制热模式的情况下,由于 T1<T2 , T2<T3 ,因此,直接进入制冷模式,并标记当前模式状态为第一模式,并等待进入下一轮控制过程,直至 T1=T2 ,此时判定当前模式为第一模式,则直接等待返回 S1 进行下一轮控制过程,直至 T1>T2 ,由于当前正处于第一模式,因此,关闭制冷模块,并等待进入下一轮控制。在夏天开启新风模式的情况如下:夏日夜晚来临,室内温度依然很高( 28 ℃),而室外温度已降至 26 ℃(高于室内目标温度 25 ℃),在此情况下,同时进入新风模式和制冷模式;甚至室外温度骤降至 24 ℃(低于室内目标温度 25 ℃),在此情况下,无需开启制冷模式,只需进入新风模式即可完成将室内温度降低至室内目标温度,直至室内温度降低到低于室内目标温度,则关闭新风模块。
又比如:冬末春初的上午,室外温度大于室内温度,设定 T1 为 22 ℃,获取室内温度为 15 ℃,室外温度为 20 ℃,则同时启动新风模式和制热模式;若在下午,室外温度达到 23 ℃,在此情况下,无需开启制热模式,只需进入新风模式即可完成将室内温度提升至室内目标温度,直至室内温度高于室内目标温度,则关闭新风模块。现有技术中的空调,在严寒的冬季需要从冰点制热到温暖舒适的温度,是很困难的,需要大匹数的空调,并且耗费大量的电能,在晴朗天气下,冬季室外的温度大于室内的温度,利用本发明中的控制方法,即可充分利用室外新风对室内提升温度的同时,对室内空气或者进入室内的新风进行加热,节约能源,减少废气排放,符合可持续发展的理念。
在本发明是一个实施例中,提供了一种空调设备控制装置,参见图 12 ,所述装置包括以下模块:
温度获取模块,用于获取室内目标温度、室内温度和室外温度;
温度比较模块,用于比较室内温度和室内目标温度的高低,得到温度比较结果;
模式识别模块,用于识别当前模式,得到识别结果;
标记模块,用于根据温度比较结果和识别结果,对当前模式进行更新标记;
模式控制模块,用于进一步根据室内温度和室外温度的比较结果,控制进入新风模式、制热模式或制冷模式。
进一步地,所述温度比较结果包括第一比较结果和第二比较结果,所述进一步根据室内温度和室外温度的比较结果,控制进入新风模式、制热模式或制冷模式包括:
响应于第一比较结果,识别当前模式是否为第一模式,若否,则执行第二模式动作,所述第二模式动作包括:标记当前模式为第二模式,且判定室内温度是否低于室外温度,若是,则进入新风模式,否则进入制热模式;
响应于第二比较结果,识别当前模式是否为第二模式,若否,则执行第一模式动作,所述第一模式动作包括:标记当前状态为第一模式,且判定室内温度是否高于室外温度,若是,则进入新风模式,否则进入制冷模式。
进一步地,所述温度比较结果还包括第三比较结果,响应于第三比较结果,识别当前模式是否为第一模式或第二模式,若否,则判定室内温度变化趋势,包括:若判定结果为室内温度下降,则执行第二模式动作,若判定结果为室内温度上升,则执行第一模式动作。
需要说明的是:上述实施例提供的空调设备控制装置在进行对空调进行控制时,仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将空调设备控制装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。另外,本实施例提供的空调设备控制装置实施例与上述实施例提供的空调设备控制方法属于同一构思,其具体实现过程详见方法实施例,这里不再赘述。
本发明实施例还提供一种利用上述实施例所述的控制方法进行控制的空调设备,参见图 13 ,所述空调设备包括制冷模块 101 、制热模块 201 、能够将室外空气导入室内的新风模块 301 、能够获取室内温度的室内温度获取模块 401 、能够获取室外温度的室外温度获取模块 501 和控制器 601 。所述室内温度获取模块 401 能够将室内温度信号传输给所述控制器 601 ,所述室外温度获取模块 501 能够将室外温度信号传输给所述控制器 601 。所述控制器 601 能够识别空调设备的工作模式、获取设定的室内目标温度指令并能够根据室内温度、室外温度和室内目标温度控制制冷模块 101 、制热模块 201 和新风模块 301 的启闭工作状态。
实施例 2
如图 14 至图 16 所示,本发明所述的一种空调设备,包括装设在房间内的室内机 100 、装设在房间外的室外机 200 和控制单元。
所述室内机 100 包括室内机壳体 10 、回风温度传感器 1 、三通风阀 9 、全热交换模块 15 、空气质量检测装置 8 、空气净化模块 16 和回风过滤模块 17 。
所述室内机壳体 10 内具有室内机空腔,所述室内机壳体 10 上开设有室内风回风口 11 、室内风出风口 12 、室外风进风口 13 以及室内送风总成 14 。所述回风过滤模块 17 设置在室内风回风口 11 处,所述回风温度传感器 1 和空气质量检测装置 8 设置在回风过滤模块 17 和室内风回风口 11 之间。所述空气净化模块 16 设置在室外风进风口 13 处。所述回风温度传感器 1 与控制单元相连,用于检测经过回风风道的室内空气温度并反馈给控制单元。所述空气质量检测装置 8 与控制单元相连,用于检测室内空气的空气状况参数。
所述三通风阀 9 和全热交换模块 15 设置在室内机空腔内。所述全热交换模块 15 具有相互交叉的回风换热通道(图未示)和进风换热通道(图未示)。所述三通风阀 9 与控制单元相连,所述三通风阀 9 的三个阀口分别与室内风回风口 11 、回风换热通道和室内风出风口 12 连通。所述三通风阀 9 能够直接将室内风回风口 11 和室内风出风口连通形成室内机回风风道。所述进风换热通道将室外风进风口 13 和室内送风总成 14 连通形成室内机送风风道。
所述室外机 200 包括室外机壳体 20 、回风风机 2 、出风风机 3 、空气温度调节模块 4 、出风温度传感器 5 、四通风阀 6 和新风温度传感器 7 。
所述室外机壳体 20 内具有室外机空腔,所述室外机壳体 20 开设有与室内风出风口 12 连通的室外机回风口 21 、与室外风进风口 13 连通的室外机出风口 22 、分别与室外连通的回风排风口 23 和新风进风口 24 。
所述回风风机 2 设置在室外机回风口 21 处,所述出风风机 3 设置在室外机出风口 22 处,所述出风温度传感器 5 设置在出风风道内,所述新风温度传感器 7 设置在新风进风口 24 处。所述四通风阀 6 和空气温度调节模块 4 均设置在室外机 200 的空腔内。所述空气温度调节模块 4 具有空气换热管路 41 。所述四通风阀 6 的四个阀口分别与室外机回风口 21 、空气换热管路 41 、回风排风口 23 以及新风进风口 24 连通。所述四通风阀 6 能够直接将室外机回风口 21 、空气换热管路 41 和室外机出风口 22 连通,室外机回风口 21 和四通风阀 6 之间形成室外机回风风道,室外机出风口 22 与空气换热管路 41 之间形成室外机出风风道。
所述控制单元分别与出风温度传感器 5 、新风温度传感器 7 、四通风阀 6 以及空气温度调节模块 4 相连。所述出风温度传感器 5 能够检测出空气的温度并反馈给控制单元,所述新风温度传感器 24 能够检测室外的新风温度并反馈给控制单元。
所述回风风机 2 将室内空气自室内风回风口 11 吸入,回风温度传感器 1 检测获得回风的温度,所述空气质量检测装置 8 检测获得回风的空气质量参数。回风依次经室内机回风风道和室外机回风风道送入至四通风阀 6 处。所述出风风机 3 将空气换热管路 41 送出的空气依次经室外机出风风道、室内机送风风道和室内送风总成 14 送入房间内。所述出风温度传感器 5 检测获得空气换热管路 41 送出的空气温度。所述控制单元能够根据回风温度传感器 1 反馈的室内空气温度、出风温度传感器 5 反馈的出风风道内的空气温度、新风温度传感器 7 反馈的新风温度以及空气质量检测装置 8 反馈的回风空气质量控制空气温度调节模块 4 工作对三通风阀 9 和四通风阀 6 进行阀口启闭的控制以及阀口开启比例的控制,进而实现各风道管路的连通、切断控制,同时还控制空气温度调节模块对空气换热管路 41 内的空气进行温度调节使室内送风总成 14 送入房间的空气温度达到空调设备设定的室内空气目标温度。
所述空调设备具有制冷和制热模式。所述控制单元内设定有高于室内空气目标温度的温度上限值以及低于室内空气目标温度的温度下限值。
在空调设备处于制冷模式下,在室内机 100 中,当室内空气温度高于温度上限值时,所述控制单元控制三通风阀 9 将回风风道连通,将室内风回风口 11 和回风换热通道切断。此时,全热交换模块 15 不对室内风回风口 11 吸入的室内空气进行换热处理,直接让吸入的室内空气送入室外机 200 内进行处理。
当室内空气温度低于或等于温度上限值时,所述控制单元控制三通风阀 9 将室内风回风口 11 和回风换热通道连通,将室内风回风口 11 和室内风出风口 12 直接连通的回风风道切断。此时,室内空气具有可利用的冷量,经过全热交换模块 15 的回风换热通道处理,冷量被回收,并传递给进风换热通道内即将送入室内的空气。这样,空气温度调节模块的能耗能够降低。
在室外机 200 中,当室内空气温度高于新风温度时,所述控制单元控制四通风阀 6 将室外机回风口 21 与回风排风口 23 连通,所述室内空气经回风排风口 23 排出,同时四通风阀 6 将所述新风进风口 24 与空气换热管路 41 连通,将室外的新风导入空气换热管路 41 中。即直接将室内空气弃用,直接引入室外的新风对新风进行温度调节,也是能够降低空气温度调节模块的能耗。
当室内空气温度低于或等于新风温度时,所述控制单元控制四通风阀 6 将室外机回风口 21 与空气换热管路 41 连通,所述室内空气经四通风阀 6 导入空气换热管路 41 中,同时四通风阀 6 将所述回风排风口 23 和新风进风口 24 关闭。也是为了能够充分利用室内空气中含有的冷量,降低空气温度调节模块的能耗。
在空调设备处于制热模式下,在室内机 100 内,当室内空气温度低于温度下限值时,所述控制单元控制三通风阀 9 将回风风道连通,将室内风回风口 11 和回风换热通道切断。此时,全热交换模块 15 不对室内风回风口 11 吸入的室内空气进行换热处理,直接让吸入的室内空气送入室外机 200 内进行处理。当室内空气温度高于或等于温度上限值时,所述控制单元控制三通风阀 9 将室内风回风口 11 和回风换热通道连通,将室内风回风口 11 和室内风出风口 12 直接连通的回风风道切断。此时,室内空气具有可利用的热量,经过全热交换模块 15 的回风换热通道处理,热量被回收,并传递给进风换热通道内即将送入室内的空气。这样,空气温度调节模块的能耗能够降低。
在室外机 200 内,当室内空气温度低于新风温度时,所述控制单元控制四通风阀 6 将室外机回风口 21 与回风排风口 23 连通,所述室内空气经回风排风口 23 排出,同时四通风阀 6 将所述新风进风口 24 与空气换热管路 41 连通,将室外的新风导入空气换热管路 41 中。即直接将室内空气弃用,直接引入室外的新风对新风进行温度调节,也是能够降低空气温度调节模块的能耗。
当室内空气温度高于或等于新风温度时,所述控制单元控制四通风阀 6 将室外机回风口 21 与空气换热管路 41 连通,所述室内空气经四通风阀 6 导入空气换热管路 41 中,同时四通风阀 6 将所述回风排风口 23 和新风进风口 24 关闭。也是为了能够充分利用室内空气中含有的热量,降低空气温度调节模块的能耗。
另外,所述控制单元内设定有空气状况参数达标范围。当控制单元判定室内空气状况参数在空气状况参数达标范围内,所述控制单元控制四通风阀 6 将所述回风排风口 23 和新风进风口 24 关闭,即不需要要引入新风,室内空气质量仍然可用。当控制单元判定室内空气状况参数在空气状况参数达标范围外,所述控制单元控制四通风阀 6 将室外机回风口 21 与回风排风口 23 连通,同时将所述新风进风口 24 与空气换热管路 41 连通。即室内空气质量较差,需要更换,引入新风,使房间内持续有新鲜的空气流动。
所述空气温度调节模块 4 包括制热组件和制冷组件。所述制冷组件包括依次连接的压缩机 42 、冷凝器 43 、毛细管 44 和蒸发器 45 ,制冷剂在压缩机 42 、冷凝器 43 、毛细管 44 和蒸发器 45 形成的循环制冷回路中流转,所述蒸发器 45 设置在空气换热管路 41 处,制冷剂与空气换热管路 41 中的空气换热将空气制冷降温。由于制冷组件属于常规的通过冷媒的压缩与释放原理实现的部件,此处不再详述。所述制热组件包括设置在空气换热管路 41 处的电加热器 46 ,所述电加热器 46 工作能够将空气换热管路 41 内的空气加热升温。电加热器 46 的使用,提高了制热的效果。制热时由于压缩机 42 管路不工作,冷凝器 43 不结霜,这样,电加热的耗能要比压缩机 42 的制热耗能降低 10%-30%, 即相比通过冷媒的压缩与释放原理实现制热的能耗低。
所述空气换热管路 41 外周包围设置有能够隔绝空气换热管路 41 内流通的空气与外界换热的保温装置 18 。使得送入室内机 100 内的空气温度保持在室内空气目标温度附近,防止热量 / 冷量的浪费。
本发明中室内机 100 和室外机 200 之间相互连接的管道不需要铜管,仅需普通的管道即可,降低了空调设备的生产成本。空气温度的调节在室外机 200 和室内机 100 内完成,制冷后的空气无需与室内的空气混合才能获得需要的温度,从室内送风总成 14 送出的风的温度即为设定的室内空气目标温度,人体的体感舒适度大大提高。同时从室内机回风口 11 吸走的空气量与室内送风总成 14 送回的空气量是等量交换,保持了房间内气压的温度,有效防止负压的产生,房间内的使用者的舒适度能够得到保证。
控制单元根据回风温度传感器和出风温度传感器的空气温度反馈控制空气温度调节模块对经回风风机吸入室外机内的室内空气进行温度调节,保证了送风总成送出的风的温度达到室内空气目标温度,室内空气温度的调节在空调设备内部完成,无需将制冷的空气从空调设备的出风口处送出在房间内与房间内的空气混合换热。本发明所述的空调设备从送风风总成送出的风即为舒适的风,使用者的体感舒适度大大提高。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制其专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种空调设备控制方法,其特征在于,包括:
    获取室内目标温度、室内温度和室外温度;
    比较室内温度和室内目标温度的高低,得到温度比较结果,所述温度比较结果包括第一比较结果和第二比较结果;
    响应于第一比较结果,识别当前模式是否为第一模式,若否,则执行第二模式动作,所述第二模式动作包括:标记当前模式为第二模式,且根据室内温度和室外温度的比较结果,控制进入新风模式或制热模式;
    响应于第二比较结果,识别当前模式是否为第二模式,若否,则执行第一模式动作,所述第一模式动作包括:标记当前状态为第一模式,且根据室内温度和室外温度的比较结果,控制进入新风模式或制冷模式。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述温度比较结果还包括第三比较结果,响应于第三比较结果,识别当前模式是否为第一模式或第二模式,若否,则判定室内温度变化趋势,包括:若判定结果为室内温度下降,则执行第二模式动作,若判定结果为室内温度上升,则执行第一模式动作。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,响应于第一比较结果,所述根据室内温度和室外温度的比较结果,控制进入新风模式或制热模式包括:判定室内温度是否低于室外温度,若是,则进入新风模式,否则进入制热模式;
    响应于第二比较结果,所述根据室内温度和室外温度的比较结果,控制进入新风模式或制冷模式包括:判定室内温度是否高于室外温度,若是,则进入新风模式,否则进入制冷模式。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,响应于第一比较结果,所述进入新风模式后还包括:根据室外温度和室内目标温度的比较结果,控制进入新风模式的同时,进入制热模式;
    响应于第二比较结果,所述进入新风模式后还包括:根据室外温度和室内目标温度的比较结果,控制进入新风模式的同时,进入制冷模式。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,响应于第一比较结果,所述根据室内温度和室外温度的比较结果,控制进入新风模式或制热模式包括:判定室内温度与室外温度的温度差是否超出预设的范围,若是,则进入制热模式,否则进入新风模式;
    响应于第二比较结果,所述根据室内温度和室外温度的比较结果,控制进入新风模式或制冷模式包括:判定室内温度与室外温度的温度差是否超出预设的范围,若是,则进入制冷模式,否则进入新风模式。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,响应于第一比较结果,识别当前模式是否为第一模式,若是,进一步判断室内目标温度与室内温度的差值是否超过第一超调幅值,若是,则执行第二模式动作,否则退出制冷模式和/或新风模式;
    响应于第二比较结果,识别当前模式是否为第二模式,若是,进一步判断室内温度与室内目标温度的差值是否超过第二超调幅值,若是,则执行第一模式动作,否则退出制热模式和/或新风模式。
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一比较结果为室内目标温度高于室内温度,所述第二比较结果为室内目标温度低于室内温度,第三比较结果为室内目标温度等于室内温度。
  8. 一种空调设备控制装置,其特征在于,包括以下模块:
    温度获取模块,用于获取室内目标温度、室内温度和室外温度;
    温度比较模块,用于比较室内温度和室内目标温度的高低,得到温度比较结果;
    模式识别模块,用于识别当前模式,得到识别结果;
    标记模块,用于根据温度比较结果和识别结果,对当前模式进行更新标记;
    模式控制模块,用于进一步根据室内温度和室外温度的比较结果,控制进入新风模式、制热模式或制冷模式。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其特征在于,所述温度比较结果包括第一比较结果和第二比较结果,所述进一步根据室内温度和室外温度的比较结果,控制进入新风模式、制热模式或制冷模式包括:
    响应于第一比较结果,识别当前模式是否为第一模式,若否,则执行第二模式动作,所述第二模式动作包括:标记当前模式为第二模式,且判定室内温度是否低于室外温度,若是,则进入新风模式,否则进入制热模式;
    响应于第二比较结果,识别当前模式是否为第二模式,若否,则执行第一模式动作,所述第一模式动作包括:标记当前状态为第一模式,且判定室内温度是否高于室外温度,若是,则进入新风模式,否则进入制冷模式。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,所述温度比较结果还包括第三比较结果,响应于第三比较结果,识别当前模式是否为第一模式或第二模式,若否,则判定室内温度变化趋势,包括:若判定结果为室内温度下降,则执行第二模式动作,若判定结果为室内温度上升,则执行第一模式动作。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,响应于第一比较结果,所述进入新风模式后还包括:根据室外温度和室内目标温度的比较结果,控制进入新风模式的同时,进入制热模式;
    响应于第二比较结果,所述进入新风模式后还包括:根据室外温度和室内目标温度的比较结果,控制进入新风模式的同时,进入制冷模式。
  12. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,响应于第一比较结果,所述根据室内温度和室外温度的比较结果,控制进入新风模式或制热模式包括:判定室内温度与室外温度的温度差是否超出预设的范围,若是,则进入制热模式,否则进入新风模式;
    响应于第二比较结果,所述根据室内温度和室外温度的比较结果,控制进入新风模式或制冷模式包括:判定室内温度与室外温度的温度差是否超出预设的范围,若是,则进入制冷模式,否则进入新风模式。
  13. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,响应于第一比较结果,识别当前模式是否为第一模式,若是,进一步判断室内目标温度与室内温度的差值是否超过第一超调幅值,若是,则执行第二模式动作,否则退出制冷模式和/或新风模式;
    响应于第二比较结果,识别当前模式是否为第二模式,若是,进一步判断室内温度与室内目标温度的差值是否超过第二超调幅值,若是,则执行第一模式动作,否则退出制热模式和/或新风模式。
  14. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一比较结果为室内目标温度高于室内温度,所述第二比较结果为室内目标温度低于室内温度,第三比较结果为室内目标温度等于室内温度。
  15. 一种空调设备,包括装设在房间内的室内机(100)、装设在房间外的室外机(200)和控制单元,其特征在于:所述室内机(100)包括室内机壳体(10)和回风温度传感器(1),
    所述室内机壳体(10)内具有室内机空腔,所述室内机壳体(10)开设有室内风回风口(11)、室内风出风口(12)、室外风进风口(13)以及室内送风总成(14),
    所述室内机空腔内形成有连通室内风回风口(11)和室内风出风口(12)的室内机回风风道以及连通室外风进风口(13)和室内送风总成(14)的室内机送风风道,
    所述回风温度传感器(1)设置在室内风回风口(11)处并与控制单元相连,用于检测经过回风风道的室内空气温度并反馈给控制单元;
    所述室外机(200)包括室外机壳体(20)、回风风机(2)、出风风机(3)、空气温度调节模块(4)和出风温度传感器(5),
    所述室外机壳体(20)内具有室外机空腔,所述室外机壳体(20)开设有与室内风出风口(12)连通的室外机回风口(21)、与室外风进风口(13)连通的室外机出风口(22),
    所述空气温度调节模块(4)具有空气换热管路(41),所述室外机壳体(20)内形成有连通空气换热管路(41)与室外机回风口(21)的室外机回风风道和连通空气换热管路(41)与室外机出风口(22)的室外机出风风道,
    所述回风风机(2)设置在室外机回风口(21)处,所述出风风机(3)设置在室外机出风口(22)处,所述出风温度传感器(5)设置在出风风道内,所述空气温度调节模块(4)与控制单元连接,当所述空调设备工作时,所述回风风机(2)将室内空气吸入依次经室内机回风风道和室外机回风风道送入空气换热管路(41),所述出风风机(3)将空气换热管路(41)送出的空气依次经室外机出风风道、室内机送风风道和室内送风总成(14)送入房间内,所述控制单元能够根据回风温度传感器(1)反馈的室内空气温度和出风温度传感器(5)反馈的出风风道内的空气温度控制空气温度调节模块(4)工作对空气换热管路(41)内的空气进行温度调节使室内送风总成(14)送入房间的空气温度达到空调设备设定的室内空气目标温度。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的一种空调设备,其特征在于:所述室外机(200)还包括分别与控制单元连接的四通风阀(6)和新风温度传感器(7),所述室外机壳体(20)上还开设有分别与室外连通的回风排风口(23)和新风进风口(24),所述四通风阀(6)设置在室外机回风风道上且分别与室外机回风口(21)、空气换热管路(41)、回风排风口(23)以及新风进风口(24)连通,所述新风温度传感器(7)设置在新风进风口(24)处,所述新风温度传感器(24)能够检测室外的新风温度并反馈给控制单元,所述控制单元能够根据室内空气温度和新风温度控制四通风阀(6)的各阀口的启闭。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的一种空调设备,其特征在于:所述空调设备具有制冷和制热模式,
    在空调设备处于制冷模式下,当室内空气温度高于新风温度时,所述控制单元控制四通风阀(6)将室外机回风口(21)与回风排风口(23)连通,所述室内空气经回风排风口(23)排出,同时四通风阀(6)将所述新风进风口(24)与空气换热管路(41)连通,将室外的新风导入空气换热管路(41)中;当室内空气温度低于或等于新风温度时,所述控制单元控制四通风阀(6)将室外机回风口(21)与空气换热管路(41)连通,所述室内空气经四通风阀(6)导入空气换热管路(41)中,同时四通风阀(6)将所述回风排风口(23)和新风进风口(24)关闭;
    在空调设备处于制热模式下,当室内空气温度低于新风温度时,所述控制单元控制四通风阀(6)将室外机回风口(21)与回风排风口(23)连通,所述室内空气经回风排风口(23)排出,同时四通风阀(6)将所述新风进风口(24)与空气换热管路(41)连通,将室外的新风导入空气换热管路(41)中;当室内空气温度高于或等于新风温度时,所述控制单元控制四通风阀(6)将室外机回风口(21)与空气换热管路(41)连通,所述室内空气经四通风阀(6)导入空气换热管路(41)中,同时四通风阀(6)将所述回风排风口(23)和新风进风口(24)关闭。
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的一种空调设备,其特征在于:所述室内机(100)还包括设置在室内风回风口(11)处的空气质量检测装置(8),所述空气质量检测装置(8)与控制单元相连,所述空气质量检测装置(8)能够检测室内空气的空气状况参数,所述控制单元内设定有空气状况参数达标范围,当控制单元判定室内空气状况参数在空气状况参数达标范围内,所述控制单元控制四通风阀(6)将所述回风排风口(23)和新风进风口(24)关闭;当控制单元判定室内空气状况参数在空气状况参数达标范围外,所述控制单元控制四通风阀(6)将室外机回风口(21)与回风排风口(23)连通,同时将所述新风进风口(24)与空气换热管路(41)连通。
  19. 根据权利要求15所述的一种空调设备,其特征在于:所述室内机(100)还包括位于室内机壳体(10)内的三通风阀(9)和全热交换模块(15),所述全热交换模块(15)具有相互交叉的回风换热通道和进风换热通道,所述三通风阀(9)与控制单元相连,所述三通风阀(9)设置在回风风道上,所述三通风阀(9)的的三个阀口分别与室内风回风口(11)、回风换热通道和室内风出风口(12)连通,所述回风换热通道将室内风出风口(12)和三通风阀(9)连通,所述进风换热通道将室外风进风口(13)和室内送风总成(14)连通,所述控制单元能够根据室内空气温度、室内空气目标温度控制三通风阀(9)各阀口的启闭。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的一种空调设备,其特征在于:所述空调设备具有制冷和制热模式,所述控制单元内设定有高于室内空气目标温度的温度上限值以及低于室内空气目标温度的温度下限值,
    在空调设备处于制冷模式下,当室内空气温度高于温度上限值时,所述控制单元控制三通风阀(9)将回风风道连通,将室内风回风口(11)和回风换热通道切断;当室内空气温度低于或等于温度上限值时,所述控制单元控制三通风阀(9)将室内风回风口(11)和回风换热通道连通,将室内风回风口(11)和室内风出风口(12)直接连通的回风风道切断;
    在空调设备处于制热模式下,当室内空气温度低于温度下限值时,所述控制单元控制三通风阀(9)将回风风道连通,将室内风回风口(11)和回风换热通道切断;当室内空气温度高于或等于温度上限值时,所述控制单元控制三通风阀(9)将室内风回风口(11)和回风换热通道连通,将室内风回风口(11)和室内风出风口(12)直接连通的回风风道切断。
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CN110118415A (zh) * 2019-05-17 2019-08-13 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 空调新风***
CN110542165A (zh) * 2019-10-14 2019-12-06 广州励治冷气机电有限公司 一种室内的节能降温***
CN110726188A (zh) * 2019-10-21 2020-01-24 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 空气处理设备及其控制方法、装置和设备
CN111050528A (zh) * 2019-11-12 2020-04-21 深圳市特发信息数据科技有限公司 数据中心空气处理装置及方法
CN113561728A (zh) * 2020-04-29 2021-10-29 比亚迪股份有限公司 空调及车辆
CN113593395A (zh) * 2021-06-25 2021-11-02 重庆海尔空调器有限公司 空调器的功能展示方法
CN113744447A (zh) * 2021-09-10 2021-12-03 广州乐摇摇信息科技有限公司 一种自助售货机的智能温度控制***及方法
CN114237032A (zh) * 2021-12-14 2022-03-25 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0三研究所 一种Fuzzy-PID智能控制的洁净空调控温方法
CN114234288A (zh) * 2021-11-12 2022-03-25 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 用于空调送新风的控制方法及装置、空调
CN114517950A (zh) * 2022-03-31 2022-05-20 北京金茂人居环境科技有限公司 新风***控制方法、装置、设备及计算机可读存储介质
CN115111903A (zh) * 2022-06-13 2022-09-27 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 烘干机排出气体处理***及方法
CN115435480A (zh) * 2022-09-16 2022-12-06 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 新风机的控制方法、装置和新风机
CN115978753A (zh) * 2022-12-20 2023-04-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 新风空调的出风温度控制方法及相关设备
WO2023077830A1 (zh) * 2021-11-02 2023-05-11 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 用于控制空调的方法及装置、空调、存储介质
US11754308B1 (en) * 2022-08-25 2023-09-12 Jason Sullins Apparatus and method for fresh air cooling of a residence or building utilizing a thermostat
WO2024060836A1 (zh) * 2022-09-20 2024-03-28 美的集团股份有限公司 新风设备的控制方法、新风设备以及存储介质

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CN110118415A (zh) * 2019-05-17 2019-08-13 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 空调新风***
CN110542165A (zh) * 2019-10-14 2019-12-06 广州励治冷气机电有限公司 一种室内的节能降温***
CN110726188A (zh) * 2019-10-21 2020-01-24 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 空气处理设备及其控制方法、装置和设备
CN110726188B (zh) * 2019-10-21 2023-11-24 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 空气处理设备及其控制方法、装置和设备
CN111050528A (zh) * 2019-11-12 2020-04-21 深圳市特发信息数据科技有限公司 数据中心空气处理装置及方法
CN113561728A (zh) * 2020-04-29 2021-10-29 比亚迪股份有限公司 空调及车辆
CN113561728B (zh) * 2020-04-29 2023-11-14 比亚迪股份有限公司 空调及车辆
CN113593395A (zh) * 2021-06-25 2021-11-02 重庆海尔空调器有限公司 空调器的功能展示方法
CN113744447B (zh) * 2021-09-10 2022-09-16 广东星云开物科技股份有限公司 一种自助售货机的智能温度控制方法
CN113744447A (zh) * 2021-09-10 2021-12-03 广州乐摇摇信息科技有限公司 一种自助售货机的智能温度控制***及方法
WO2023077830A1 (zh) * 2021-11-02 2023-05-11 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 用于控制空调的方法及装置、空调、存储介质
CN114234288A (zh) * 2021-11-12 2022-03-25 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 用于空调送新风的控制方法及装置、空调
CN114237032B (zh) * 2021-12-14 2024-02-20 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0三研究所 一种Fuzzy-PID智能控制的洁净空调控温方法
CN114237032A (zh) * 2021-12-14 2022-03-25 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0三研究所 一种Fuzzy-PID智能控制的洁净空调控温方法
CN114517950A (zh) * 2022-03-31 2022-05-20 北京金茂人居环境科技有限公司 新风***控制方法、装置、设备及计算机可读存储介质
CN115111903A (zh) * 2022-06-13 2022-09-27 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 烘干机排出气体处理***及方法
CN115111903B (zh) * 2022-06-13 2024-01-16 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 烘干机排出气体处理***及方法
US11754308B1 (en) * 2022-08-25 2023-09-12 Jason Sullins Apparatus and method for fresh air cooling of a residence or building utilizing a thermostat
CN115435480A (zh) * 2022-09-16 2022-12-06 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 新风机的控制方法、装置和新风机
WO2024060836A1 (zh) * 2022-09-20 2024-03-28 美的集团股份有限公司 新风设备的控制方法、新风设备以及存储介质
CN115978753A (zh) * 2022-12-20 2023-04-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 新风空调的出风温度控制方法及相关设备
CN115978753B (zh) * 2022-12-20 2024-05-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 新风空调的出风温度控制方法及相关设备

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