WO2017174629A1 - Outil - Google Patents

Outil Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017174629A1
WO2017174629A1 PCT/EP2017/058062 EP2017058062W WO2017174629A1 WO 2017174629 A1 WO2017174629 A1 WO 2017174629A1 EP 2017058062 W EP2017058062 W EP 2017058062W WO 2017174629 A1 WO2017174629 A1 WO 2017174629A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bearing
machining tool
securing device
receptacle
tool according
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2017/058062
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Ulrich Kraemer
Original Assignee
Betek Gmbh & Co. Kg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Betek Gmbh & Co. Kg filed Critical Betek Gmbh & Co. Kg
Priority to DE112017001861.7T priority Critical patent/DE112017001861A5/de
Publication of WO2017174629A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017174629A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/28Shape or construction of beater elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/18Knives; Mountings thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27LREMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
    • B27L11/00Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27LREMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
    • B27L11/00Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor
    • B27L11/002Transporting devices for wood or chips
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/28Shape or construction of beater elements
    • B02C2013/2808Shape or construction of beater elements the beater elements are attached to disks mounted on a shaft

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a processing tool for crushing wood, rock or the like biological or mineral material, with a base part and a directly or indirectly connected thereto holding part having a cutting element or carries, wherein the base part has a bearing receptacle, to form a pivot bearing a warehouse of a working machine.
  • Such processing machines are used for a variety of purposes. On a rotor of the working machine several processing tools are fixed so that the cutting elements are held radially outboard. In order to avoid damage to the processing tools then, if a hard object impinges on it during operation or any other unacceptably high stress acts on the machining tool, the machining tools are pivotally mounted on the rotor. You can then swing out in such a load case. Leave the editing tools For example, in road construction to level the ground use. The structure of the soil is evened out and especially larger stones are crushed. Furthermore, the processing tools can also be used in forestry to crush wood material, such as tree stumps, roots or branches. If the machining tools have reached their wear limit or are damaged, they must be replaced.
  • bearing receptacle is open laterally in the radial direction, to form an access for the bearing, and that the open side by means of a securing device is at least partially lockable.
  • the object of the invention is also achieved with a method for assembling a machining tool for crushing wood, rock or the like biological or mineral material having a base part and a directly or indirectly connected to this holding part having or carries a cutting element, wherein the base part a Bearing receptacle, wherein for forming a pivot bearing, the bearing receptacle is joined with a bearing in the radial direction of the bearing axis of the bearing, in which case a securing device to the Machining tool is attached, and wherein the securing device secures the bearing and the Lageraufnahnn in the joined storage position.
  • both sides projections are arranged on a base part, and that both approaches each have a bearing receptacle to guarantee a stable mounting of the machining tool.
  • a machining tool according to the invention may be such that the securing device has a blocking piece which blocks access to the bearing receptacle and that the blocking piece has a bearing contour which forms a bearing for the bearing with a bearing piece of the bearing receptacle.
  • the safety device completes the camp and thus reduces the required parts cost.
  • a safe storage of the machining tool can be adjusted with the required bearing clearance.
  • the bearing contour can be adapted to the corresponding and associated surface of the bearing.
  • a blocking piece with a bearing contour which forms a bearing for the bearing together with a bearing piece of the bearing receiver, has the advantage in particular of an exact positional positioning of the bearing and thus of the connected machining tool. In a lateral force on the tool during operation is avoided by minimizing the bearing clearance, due to the use of a bearing contour, a deflection of the bearing and / or uneven wear on the bearing surface. Thereby, the radial and also the axial positioning of the machining tool can be maintained.
  • the bearing of the rotor is designed in the form of a shaft or a bearing pin, it can preferably be provided that the bearing receptacle forms a part-cylindrical bearing contour, and that the bearing receptacle is opened at least by the dimension of the diameter of the partially cylindrical bearing contour. For a simple and secure radial joining movement is possible.
  • a guide is provided on the base part, on which the securing device between its blocking the storage receptacle blocking position and a release position is adjustable, in which the bearing receptacle is optional.
  • the safety device can be used reliably even if it is difficult to access in rough construction site operation. In particular, the operator can then easily adjust it with gloves on the guide.
  • a possible variant of the invention is such that the blocking piece is formed as a disc annular, wherein the inner contour of the disc forms the blocking piece.
  • the securing device can be manufactured inexpensively as a simple component.
  • the securing device has two spaced-apart blocking pieces, which are connected to each other, and that each blocking piece blocks a bearing receptacle. With such a blocking piece two bearing receptacles can be locked simultaneously when the machining tool is provided for example on both sides with bearing mounts to store it stable on both sides.
  • a variant of the invention provides that a latching element is used for locking the securing device on the machining tool.
  • the securing device has a screw receptacle, which is aligned with a fastening receptacle of the machining tool, and that the screw receptacle is designed as a blind opening opposite to the feed direction.
  • the securing device can be screwed in the feed direction from behind with the machining tool.
  • the blind hole holder is suitable for the protected housing of the screw, so that no dirt can penetrate. This ensures that even with heavy soiling, the safety device can always be solved or mounted.
  • a machining tool according to the invention can be such that a functional element with a cutting element, wear protection element and / or a discharge element is interchangeably arranged on the holding part, wherein the functional element forms a structural unit with the securing device.
  • the security device is assigned a further property.
  • the parts cost can be reduced.
  • a functional separation is achieved that takes account of different wear conditions.
  • a functional element may be provided with a cutting, wear protection or discharge element. When this has reached its state of wear, then only the safety device must be replaced. The cutting element of the machining tool, however, does not yet reach its state of wear can then continue to operate. As a result, a cost-optimized operation is possible.
  • An alternative embodiment for a securing device can also be such that the securing device has two spring arms spaced apart from one another in the manner of a sprinkler ring, for latching to the base part.
  • This safety device can be mounted reliably and easily.
  • the securing device comprises an arm as a blocking piece, which is pivotally mounted about a pivot bearing and which is preferably held under spring bias in a blocking position.
  • an arm as a blocking piece, which is pivotally mounted about a pivot bearing and which is preferably held under spring bias in a blocking position.
  • a kind of carabiner closure can be formed. The machining tool can then be easily mounted.
  • the holding part has a tool holder, on which a tool insert is preferably held interchangeable, wherein the tool insert carries the at least one cutting element.
  • a kind of redundancy is formed. If the tool bit is worn, it can be replaced. The remainder of the machining tool can then be reused together with a new tool insert.
  • cutting elements preferably hard material elements, such as hard metal elements or ceramic bodies can be used.
  • FIG. 1 shows a side view of a tool combination with a machining tool and a part of a rotor of a processing machine
  • FIG. 2 shows a sectional view represented in FIG. 1 with II-II,
  • FIG. 3 The tool combination according to FIGS. 1 and 2 in a view from the left with a partially disassembled rotor;
  • Figure 5 The machining tool of Figure 4 in perspective
  • FIG. 6 shows a securing device of the tool combination according to FIGS.
  • FIG. 7 shows a perspective view of an alternative machining tool to the machining tool according to FIGS. 1 to 5
  • FIG. 8 shows a side view of a tool combination with a machining tool and a part of a rotor of a processing machine
  • FIG. 9 a sectional view shown in FIG. 7 with IX-IX,
  • FIGS. 8 and 9 shows the tool combination according to FIGS. 8 and 9 in a view from the left with a partially disassembled rotor
  • Figure 1 1 In perspective from the front of the
  • FIG. 12 the processing tool according to FIG. 9 in a perspective view from the rear
  • FIG. 13 shows a securing device of the tool combination according to FIGS. 8-10
  • FIG. 14 shows a side view of a tool combination with a machining tool and a part of a rotor of a processing machine
  • FIG. 15 a sectional view represented in FIG. 14 with XV-XV,
  • FIG. 16 The tool combination according to FIGS. 14 and 15 in FIG.
  • Figure 17 In perspective view from behind the
  • FIG. 18 shows the processing tool according to FIG. 17 in a perspective view
  • FIG. 19 shows a securing device of the tool combination according to FIGS. 14-16;
  • FIG. 20 shows a side view of a tool combination with a machining tool and a part of a rotor of a processing machine
  • FIG. 21 a sectional view shown in FIG. 20 with XXI-XXI,
  • FIG. 22 The tool combination according to FIGS. 20 and 21 in FIG.
  • FIG. 23 is a perspective view from the rear of the machining tool according to FIGS. 20-22;
  • FIG. 24 the processing tool according to FIG. 23 in a perspective view
  • FIG. 25 a securing device of the tool combination according to FIGS. 20-22,
  • FIG. 26 is a schematic side view of a machining tool
  • FIGS. 27-29 another variant of a device according to the invention
  • FIGS. 1-3 show a part of a rotor of a processing machine, for example a tillage machine or a wood shredder.
  • the rotor has two spaced-apart Schlegelhalter 10, which are arranged in the present case in the form of plates parallel to each other.
  • Each flail holder 10 has a receptacle 1 1 in which a bearing 12 is mounted.
  • the bearing 12 is presently designed as a cylindrical bearing pin, which is pressed into the receptacle 1 1 or cohesively connected to the flail holder 10, for example, is welded.
  • a machining tool 20 is held in the area between the two flail holders 10.
  • the machining tool 20 is presently designed as a flail. It has a base part 21 on which projections 22 are formed on both sides.
  • the lugs 22 are each associated with the flail holders 10.
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 show that each projection 22 forms a bearing receptacle 26.
  • the bearing receptacle 26 comprises a bearing piece 26.1.
  • the bearing piece 26.1 forms a part-circular bearing contour.
  • the bearing receiver 26 is laterally open in the radial direction and thus accessible coming from this direction.
  • the projection 22 is cylindrical and has in the area between the bearing piece 26.1 and the base part 21, a guide 24, which in the present case as Outer cylinder is formed. Following the guide 24, the base part 21 forms a stop 25.
  • a holding part 27 is integrally formed on the base part 21 .
  • the holding part 27 forms at its end facing away from the base part 21 a tool holder 29.
  • a tool insert 30 can be installed.
  • the tool insert 30 comprises a carrier 31 which is equipped with cutting elements 32.
  • a plurality of cutting elements 32 are lined up and form a common cutting contour.
  • the cutting elements 32 may be formed, for example, as a hard material, in particular hard metal elements, which are materially connected to the carrier 31, for example, soldered or glued.
  • FIG. 5 further shows that in the radial direction, offset inwardly toward the cutting elements 32, hard material elements are fastened laterally on the tool insert 32. Again, carbide elements or similar hard material parts can be installed again.
  • the retaining lug 27 has two fastening receptacles 28, which penetrate the holding part 27.
  • the fixing receptacles 28 are introduced from the rear side into the holding part 27 and open at the front in the area of the tool holder 29.
  • a fastening screw is inserted into the tool receptacle 28 and screwed into a blind hole-like screw receptacle of the tool insert 30. In this way, the tool insert 30 is reliably fixed.
  • a plurality, preferably two fastening receptacles 28 may be used.
  • a functional element 40 with the tool insert 30 is installed.
  • the functional element 40 has two secondary cutting edges 41. Between the minor cutting edges 41, a discharge element 42 is arranged.
  • the secondary cutting edges 41 project laterally beyond the machining tool 20 in the axis direction of the bearing axis of the bearing 12 and thus provide protection for the region of the holding part 27 which adjoins the functional element in the circumferential direction.
  • the secondary cutting edges 41 can once again consist of hard material.
  • a discharge element 42 is provided on the functional element 40.
  • Figure 6 shows a securing device 50 which is disc-shaped and ring-shaped.
  • the securing device 50 has a blocking piece 51, which in the present case is formed by the inner contour of the disk. At the same time, this inner contour also forms a bearing contour 51 .1.
  • the machining tool 20 is guided during assembly in the area between the two flail holders 10.
  • a securing device 50 is held on the lugs 22.
  • the securing device 50 is arranged so that it rests with its rear side 52 against the stop 25 of the base part 21. In this way, the bearing receiver 26 is released laterally. Then, the machining tool 20 can be pushed in the radial direction with its bearing receivers 26 on the two bearings 21.
  • the securing devices 50 are pushed outward in the axis direction of the bearing axis, as symbolized by the double arrow in FIG.
  • Figure 3 shows that the bearing 12 in the assembled state with its outer contour opposite the bearing piece 26.1 of the machining tool 20 and the bearing contour 51 .1 of the securing device 50 is arranged.
  • the securing device 50 completes the bearing geometry for the bearing 12.
  • the machining tool 20 can be pivoted about the bearing 12.
  • a locking piece, a spring element or the like in the clearance area 23 between the stopper 25 and the securing device 50 can be effective.
  • FIG. 7 shows a variant of a machining tool 20 which represents a modification to the machining tool 20 according to FIGS. 1-6.
  • the machining tool 20 according to FIG. 7 essentially corresponds to the design of the machining tool 20 according to FIGS. 1-6, so that reference can be made to the previous explanations. In the following, therefore, only the differences will be discussed.
  • the securing element 50 in one piece, preferably to the base member 21, more preferably, as in the present case to the neck 22, integrally formed.
  • the securing element 50 is separated from the shoulder 22 by way of an exemption 22.1 for this purpose.
  • the exemption 22.1 may be formed by a slot, as described herein, so that two blocking pieces 51 form in the form of spring arms.
  • the clear distance between the blocking pieces 51 is selected to be smaller than the diameter of the associated bearing 12 ..
  • the bearing 12 can come into contact with the bearing piece 26.1 of the bearing receptacle 26 so that it is received therein.
  • the blocking pieces 51 are then resiliently back and engage behind the bearing 12, so that the machining tool 20 is securely fixed to the bearings 12.
  • the configuration shown in FIG. 7 with the molded-on blocking pieces 51 can be provided either on only one side of the machining tool 20 or on both sides.
  • FIGS. 8-13 show a further embodiment variant of a machining tool 20.
  • the functional design of the machining tool 20 in the region of the bearing 12 is designed to be similar to the design according to FIGS. 1-6.
  • the base part 21 again has a laterally accessible bearing receptacle 26.
  • a securing device 50 is used whose design is closer in Figure 13 can be seen.
  • the securing device 50 has two blocking pieces 51, which are arranged at a distance from one another. In the area between the blocking pieces 51, a receptacle 53 is formed.
  • the two blocking pieces 51 can, as in the present case be formed as arms, which are connected to each other in a U-shaped manner.
  • Each blocking piece 51 has a lock 54 at its free end.
  • the lock 54 forms a latching element 54.4.
  • the locking element 54.4 for example, as in the present embodiment, two spring arms 54.3. At least one of the spring arms 54.3 has a ramp 54.1, which opens into the locking receptacle 54.2.
  • a locking element 54.4 is attached to the machining tool 20. After the machining tool 20 has been pushed laterally onto the bearings 12 in the radial direction with its bearing receptacle 26, the securing device 50, as shown in FIG.
  • the machining tool 20 according to FIGS. 8-12 is again designed as a flail. It has a tool insert 30, the area of the tool holder 29 firmly connected to the holding part 27, for example soldered. Below the tool insert 30, which forms the cutting element 33, protective elements in the form of hard material elements are arranged.
  • FIGS. 14-19 show a further embodiment variant of a machining tool 20.
  • the design of this machining tool 20 substantially corresponds to the machining tool 20 according to FIGS. 1-5, so that reference may be made to the above statements. In the following, therefore, only the differences will be discussed.
  • the securing device 50 has two blocking pieces 51 which are in the form of Arms are integrally formed on the functional element 40.
  • the functional element 40 has, like the functional element 40 according to FIGS. 1-5, laterally 2 secondary cutting edges 41. Between the minor cutting edges 41, a discharge element 42 is arranged. In the area of the sides of the functional element 40, the blocking pieces 51 are formed.
  • the blocking pieces 51 At its end facing away from the functional element 40, the blocking pieces 51 have a part-cylindrical bearing contour 51 .1.
  • the machining tool 20 has at its base part 21 a bearing receptacle 26.
  • the bearing receptacle 26 has again a part-cylindrical bearing piece 26.1. Starting from this bearing piece 26.1, two flanks extend in the opening region of the bearing receptacle 26. In this case, the rear flank forms a stop 25 for the securing device 50.
  • the securing device 50 is inserted with its blocking pieces 51 in the bearing receptacle 26. Due to the diverging flanks, a simple insertion of the securing device 50 is possible. The inserted securing device 50 can then be folded in the opposite direction to the feed direction V to the rear until the blocking pieces 51 abut the stops 25. Then, a fastening screw can be passed from behind through the associated fastening receptacle 28 and screwed into the screw receptacle 56 of the securing device 50. The screw receptacle 56 and the fastening receptacle 28 can be clearly seen in FIG. 16. In this way, the securing device 50 is fixed.
  • the bearing piece 26.1 and the bearing contour 51 .1 form a common bearing receptacle 26 for the bearing 12. With this bearing, the machining tool 20 can be pivoted again.
  • FIGS. 20-25 show a design variant of a machining tool 20 whose design substantially corresponds to the machining tool according to FIGS. 1-5. It can therefore be made to the above statements. The differences will be discussed below.
  • a bearing receptacle 26 is used which has a part-cylindrical bearing piece 26.1. Starting from this part-cylindrical Bearing piece 26.1 extend two flanks of the bearing seat 26. In the region of these flanks, the bearing seat 26 is opened again.
  • the securing device 50 has two blocking pieces 51, which are separated by a slot. Both blocking pieces 51 form a common bearing contour 51 .1, which is formed partially cylindrical.
  • Two spring arms 54.3 are furthermore arranged on the securing device 50, with each spring arm 54.3 forming a latching element 54.4. At the end of the spring arms 54.3 ramps 54.1 are provided.
  • the machining tool 20 is again placed on the bearings 12 in the radial direction, through the open side of the bearing receiver 26.
  • the safety device 50 can be mounted. For this purpose, it is pushed with the spring arms 54.3 on projections 22.1 of the lugs 22.
  • the spring arms 54.3 are deflected against each other.
  • the insertion movement is limited by a stop 25 on the neck 22.
  • the stop 25 strikes in the transition region of the spring arms 54.3 and the blocking pieces 51 to a counter-stop of the securing device 50.
  • the blocking pieces 51 are set in the bearing receptacle 26.
  • the bearing contour 51 .1 of the securing device 50 again together with the bearing piece 26. 1 forms a bearing for the bearing 12.
  • Figure 26 shows a further embodiment variant of a machining tool 20. It is again, similar to the previous embodiments, a base member 21 is used, on which a holding part 27 is formed.
  • the holding member 27 forms a beater head on which a tool insert 30 is fixed.
  • the tool insert 30 has a cutting element 32 that is connected in the region of a tool holder 29 with the holding part 27, preferably as a hard metal element is soldered. Radially inwardly offset to the cutting element 32 has the holding part a hard material element 33, which may be formed for example as a plate-shaped part and the area below the cutting element 32 protects.
  • a bearing receptacle 26 is provided at the base part 21, a bearing receptacle 26 is provided.
  • the bearing receptacle 26 again forms a bearing piece 26.1, which may be formed as part cylinder as in the present case.
  • the bearing receiver 26 is open in the radial direction, as shown in FIG. 26.
  • In the opening area is designed as an arm 55 securing device 50th arranged.
  • the arm 55 is pivotally mounted about a pivot bearing 55.1 on the base part 21.
  • the arm 55 is also spring biased, where it is pressed in its normal position against a stop 55. This results in a kind of lobster clasp.
  • the bearing 12 may have the shape of an axis which is mounted between the two flail holders 10.
  • the arm 55 can be applied to this axis.
  • the arm 55 is deflected and the bearing 12 moves into the bearing seat 26.
  • the arm 55 snaps back into its basic position shown in FIG. 26, so that the machining tool 20 is fixed to the rotor.
  • the arm 55 For disassembly, only the arm 55 must be deflected until the bearing 12 is released. Then the machining tool 20 can be easily lifted.
  • a machining tool 20 this is always pivotally mounted on a bearing 12 of a rotor.
  • the machining tool 20 is blocked on one or both flail holders 10.
  • the machining tool having two molded legs that a rider like a flail holder 10 overlap, and it may be provided in particular that while the processing tools 20 are pushed onto bolts or shafts of the flail holder 10 and blocked with a securing device 50 to a simple assembly and Disassembly to allow.
  • FIGS. 27 to 29 show a further combination of tools.
  • a flail-type machining tool 20 is used, which is formed for example as a die forging.
  • the machining tool 20 has a base part 21, on which a holding part 27 is formed.
  • the holding member 27 carries at its, the base part 21 remote from the end of a tool insert 30.
  • the tool insert 30 has a cutting element 32 made of hard material, preferably of hard metal.
  • the cutting element 32 is integrally connected to the holding part 27, preferably soldered.
  • a plate-shaped hard material element 33 is materially connected to the holding part 27, preferably soldered.
  • the hard material element 33 preferably adjoins the cutting element 32 without any spacing, in order to protect the particularly endangered transition region between the cutting element 32 and the hard material element 33 from being washed out.
  • the base part 21 has a bearing piece 26.1 as part of a bearing receptacle 26.
  • the bearing receptacle 26 is open laterally in the radial direction transversely to the bearing axis of a bearing 12. In this way, a lateral access to the bearing 12 is created.
  • a securing device 50 is used. This has a blocking piece 51.
  • the blocking piece 51 is sleeve-like, wherein the sleeve-shaped cross-section is open laterally in the radial direction.
  • the opening is dimensioned such that the bearing 12 can be inserted laterally into the blocking piece 51 via the bearing receptacle 26, as shown in FIGS. 27 and 28 in the assembled position.
  • the bearing 12 with its outer contour lies against the inner contour of the blocking piece 51, which forms a bearing contour 51 .1.
  • the blocking piece 51 rests with its outer contour on the inner contour of the bearing piece 26.1.
  • the securing device 50 has a projection, which in the present case can be designed as an arm 55, preferably as a lever arm.
  • a lock 54 is provided in the form of a locking receptacle 54.2.
  • the locking receptacle 54.2 has a spring arm 54.3, which forms a latching element 54.4.
  • the spring arm 54.3 has a casserole oblique 54.1, which is transferred via the locking element 54.5 in the locking receptacle 54.2.
  • the securing device 50 For mounting the machining tool 20, the securing device 50 is first inserted laterally with its blocking piece 51 into the bearing receptacle 26, which then results in the position shown in the figure 27 for the securing device 50. Subsequently, the machining tool 20 is attached laterally to the bearing 12 together with the securing device 50. Then, the securing device 50 can be gripped and pivoted on the attachment (arm 55).
  • the pivot axis may be, for example, as in the present embodiment, approximately in the region of the bearing axis of the bearing 12.
  • the Sich ceremoniessvornchtung 50 can be pivoted so far, until it meets with its lock 54 to a stop 25.
  • the stop 25 may, as in the present embodiment be designed as a bolt which is inserted in a receptacle of the machining tool 20 or the stop 25 may be another survey of the machining tool 20.
  • the stopper 25 slides on the ramp 54.1 and deflects the spring arm 54.3.
  • the stop 25 is guided in the locking receptacle 54.2 and the spring arm 54.3 snaps back to its original position.
  • the securing device 50 is fixed to the machining tool 20. If, therefore, the securing device 50 is pivoted, the blocking piece 51 of course also rotates with it. The blocking piece 51 then closes, in the final assembly position shown in FIGS. 28 and 29, the laterally opened bearing receptacle 26.
  • the bearing 12 is fixed in the bearing receptacle 26.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un outil (20) servant au broyage du bois, de la pierre ou d'une matière biologique ou minérale analogue, qui comprend une partie de base (21) et une partie de maintien (27) reliée à celle-ci de manière directe ou indirecte, qui comporte ou soutient un élément de coupe (32), la partie de base (21) étant pourvue d'un logement d'élément d'appui (26) permettant de réaliser un montage pivotant avec un élément d'appui (12) d'une machine de travail. Selon l'invention, un tel outil peut être fixé à un rotor d'une machine de travail de manière fiable sans grande complexité, grâce au fait que le logement d'élément d'appui (26) est ouvert latéralement dans la direction radiale, de manière à former un accès pour l'élément d'appui (12), et le côté ouvert peut être fermé au moins à certains endroits au moyen d'un dispositif d'arrêt (50).
PCT/EP2017/058062 2016-04-05 2017-04-05 Outil WO2017174629A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE112017001861.7T DE112017001861A5 (de) 2016-04-05 2017-04-05 Bearbeitungswerkzeug

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102016106148.4 2016-04-05
DE102016106148.4A DE102016106148A1 (de) 2016-04-05 2016-04-05 Bearbeitungswerkzeug

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017174629A1 true WO2017174629A1 (fr) 2017-10-12

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DE (2) DE102016106148A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2017174629A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11654438B2 (en) 2014-05-15 2023-05-23 Bellota Agrisolutions And Tools Usa, Llc Winged hammer tip

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DE102021105179A1 (de) 2021-03-04 2022-09-08 Amazonen-Werke H. Dreyer SE & Co. KG Werkzeugwechselsystem für Bodenbearbeitungsmaschinen

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EP2377619A2 (fr) * 2010-04-16 2011-10-19 Betek GmbH & Co. KG Corps de coupe
US20130168477A1 (en) * 2010-10-08 2013-07-04 Doppstadt Familienholding Gmbh Mallet with a cutting insert and a basic element

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EP1600565A1 (fr) * 2004-05-24 2005-11-30 Nakayama Iron Works, Ltd. Pelle broyeur avec couvercle
EP2377619A2 (fr) * 2010-04-16 2011-10-19 Betek GmbH & Co. KG Corps de coupe
US20130168477A1 (en) * 2010-10-08 2013-07-04 Doppstadt Familienholding Gmbh Mallet with a cutting insert and a basic element

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US11654438B2 (en) 2014-05-15 2023-05-23 Bellota Agrisolutions And Tools Usa, Llc Winged hammer tip

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