WO2017150883A1 - Casino chip reading antenna and casino chip reading device in casino table - Google Patents

Casino chip reading antenna and casino chip reading device in casino table Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017150883A1
WO2017150883A1 PCT/KR2017/002194 KR2017002194W WO2017150883A1 WO 2017150883 A1 WO2017150883 A1 WO 2017150883A1 KR 2017002194 W KR2017002194 W KR 2017002194W WO 2017150883 A1 WO2017150883 A1 WO 2017150883A1
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Prior art keywords
casino
casino chip
antenna
chip
reading
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PCT/KR2017/002194
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이상원
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주식회사 알앤엠테크
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Priority to CN201780004480.0A priority Critical patent/CN108604286A/en
Publication of WO2017150883A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017150883A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/32Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for games, toys, sports, or amusements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a casino chip reading antenna and a casino chip reading device in a casino table.
  • the present invention relates to mutual interference between antennas for reading a plurality of casino chips mounted on a radio frequency identification (RFID) casino table.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • the present invention relates to a casino chip reading antenna and a casino chip reading apparatus in an RFID-type casino table which minimizes and shortens the betting area reading time by reading only the betting area in which a casino chip exists according to the presence or absence of casino chips in the betting area.
  • RFID Radio Frequency Identification
  • the frequency used is from 125khz to 5.8Ghz.
  • Recent RFID technology recognizes a large number of tags simultaneously in a one-to-one communication, such as an environment where a large number of tags are arranged, for example, products displayed on shelves, books on a shelf, and a large number of tags on a casino table.
  • a large number of tags are arranged, for example, products displayed on shelves, books on a shelf, and a large number of tags on a casino table.
  • the recognition performance of the tag is much lower than that of the single tag. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a reader and an antenna considering the mutual electrical characteristics of the reader and the tag.
  • a RFID table reads a tag using a plurality of antennas in a tray area and a betting area.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an antenna arrangement in a tray area of a casino table, the first antenna 10 having a matching circuit 11 and a conductor 12 for feeding, a matching circuit 21 and a feeding
  • the second antenna 20 with the conductor 22 is adjacent and stacked.
  • accurate antenna matching is difficult due to mutual interference between antennas.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating antenna arrangement in a betting area of a casino table, and includes antennas 61 to 63 of a plurality of readers that read casino chips 31 to 33, 41 to 43, 51 to 53 with RFID tags. do.
  • the distance between the first antenna 61 and the second antenna 62 is close, and the second antenna 62 also operates as a magnetic field induced when the first antenna 61 is operated. Therefore, in the casino betting area, only the casino chips 31 to 33 stacked on the first antenna 61 should be operated when the first antenna 61 is operated. Since casino chips 41 to 43 stacked thereon also operate, there is a disadvantage that it is impossible to apply to actual work.
  • the method of reading the casino chip tag information of the betting area in the RFID table of the RFID method as shown in FIG. 2 is based on the first antenna (if there are a plurality of antennas 61 to 63 (in fact, more antennas exist). For example, reading is sequentially performed from 61 to the last antenna (for example, 63) to read casino chip tag information of each betting area.
  • Patent Document 1> is a smart casino table including a control unit in which a betting amount read by RFID is recorded and a central identification unit mounted on an inner side of the RFID central antenna. By calculating the ratio between the read amounts, the casino establishment can prevent overpayment and implement accounting management of the entire casino establishment in real time.
  • ⁇ Patent Document 2> enables detection of game chip identification information by using a game chip having an RFID tag embedded in each game table, and provides in / out and win / loss information from a chip tray.
  • the dealer as an information management terminal device to monitor and manage the distribution of game chips in accordance with the game progress, and are distributed in accordance with the rules of the game, such as a device for preventing casino game table fraud and rolling chips.
  • the casino chip embedded in the RFID tag is used to implement an effective casino table game chip management for rolling games operated in the casino.
  • ⁇ Patent Document 3> casino devices, casino tables, and casino game halls are used for all of the transactions occurring between the dealer and the customer during the handling of caches and chips such as chips purchase, chip refund, and chip storage received by the dealer.
  • Visors and security personnel can check in real time, saving dealers time in handling caches and chips at casino tables, preventing errors and cheating in dealers' caches and chips handling processes, and improving customer satisfaction. .
  • Patent Document 1 Republic of Korea Patent Registration 10-1074773 (2011.10.12. Registration) (Name of the invention: smart casino table)
  • Patent Document 2 Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2013-0049697 (published May 14, 2013) (Name of the invention: casino table game chip management system and game management control method)
  • Patent Document 3 Korean Unexamined Patent Publication No. 10-2015-0132788 (published Nov. 26, 2015) (Name of the invention: casino device, casino table and casino game venue)
  • the prior art as described above reads the casino chip information of the casino table by using the RFID method, and can conveniently manage the casino chip through this, but when a plurality of antennas are installed in a proximity and stacked structure, mutual between antennas Since the technology for avoiding interference is not considered, it is difficult to utilize in actual work or there is a disadvantage in that an error occurs in chip management due to lack of accuracy when used in work.
  • the conventional technology reads casino chip tag information of each betting area sequentially by reading sequentially from the first antenna to the last antenna when reading the casino chip tag information of the betting area in the RFID table casino table as shown in FIG. Because of the reading method, there is a disadvantage in that it takes a long time to read the entire casino chip information.
  • the present invention has been proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the casino table in the casino table to minimize the mutual interference between the antenna for reading a plurality of casino chips seated on the RFID casino table
  • the purpose is to provide a chip read antenna.
  • the casino chip read antenna in the casino table according to the present invention includes a plurality of antennas for reading the RFID tag information provided on the casino chip,
  • Each of the plurality of antennas includes a matching circuit and a conductor for feeding;
  • the said conductor is characterized by including the short circuit in a part.
  • the short circuit may include a short switch for connecting and disconnecting both ends, and the short switch may limit an antenna role by turning on or off a loop formed for the antenna.
  • the plurality of antennas are characterized in that the antenna for reading the casino chip of the tray area in the RFID casino table.
  • the casino chip read antenna in the casino table according to the present invention includes a plurality of antennas for reading the RFID tag information provided on the casino chip,
  • Each of the plurality of antennas includes a matching circuit and a conductor for feeding;
  • the conductor is characterized in that it comprises a magnetic field shielding material for blocking the magnetic field is induced around.
  • the magnetic field shielding material is installed in the same shape as the shape of the conductor so as to surround the outer circumferential surface of the conductor, and the magnetic field blocking material blocks the magnetic field induced by the adjacent antenna.
  • the magnetic field blocking material is characterized by using any one of metal, ferrite and soft magnetic material.
  • the casino chip reader in the casino table comprises a plurality of antennas for receiving tag information of the casino chips placed in a plurality of betting areas; A casino chip detector for detecting whether a casino chip exists in the plurality of betting areas; A readout for determining the presence or absence of casino chips in the betting area in conjunction with the casino chip detection unit, and shortening the reading time of the casino chip information in the betting area by reading control of the plurality of antennas based on the determined casino chip presence information. And a controller.
  • the casino chip detector is provided under the betting area provided on the casino table to detect the casino chip using any one of light, weight, electric field, and magnetic field.
  • the read controller reads the casino chip information through the antenna of the betting area for the betting area in which the casino chip exists based on the casino chip presence or not determination value detected by the casino chip detection unit, and the casino chip
  • the betting area readout is controlled so as to skip the betting area which does not exist.
  • a short circuit or a magnetic shield is provided on the antenna for reading a plurality of casino chips seated on the RFID casino table, thereby minimizing mutual interference between the antennas.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an antenna applied to a tray area of a conventional casino table
  • FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of an antenna applied to a betting area of a conventional casino table
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram of a casino table to which the present invention is applied;
  • FIG. 4 is an antenna structure diagram applied to a tray area of a casino table according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a configuration diagram of a first embodiment of a casino chip reading apparatus in a casino table according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a second embodiment of the casino chip reader in the casino table according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration diagram of a casino table to which the present invention is applied.
  • the casino table 100 to which the present invention is applied is provided with a tray area 110 located at the dealer D side and a betting area 120 located at the player P side.
  • the dealer D puts casino chips to be collected from the player or provided to the player in the tray area 110, and the player P places the casino chips to bet on the betting area 120 when betting.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of the casino chip read antenna in the casino table 100 according to the present invention, the tray area 110 is provided at the bottom, a plurality of antennas (130, 140) for reading the RFID tag information installed in the casino chip It is shown.
  • the tray area 110 is provided with a plurality of casino chip tag read antennas, which are provided in proximity and stacked form.
  • proximity and stacking of multiple antennas cause mutual interference between antennas, which makes it difficult to accurately match antennas, making it difficult to accurately read casino chips that are seated in divided regions in the tray area.
  • the present invention basically includes matching circuits 131 and 141 installed below the tray area 110 and conductors 132 and 142 for feeding.
  • the short circuits 133 and 143 are provided in a part of the conductors 131 and 142 among the antennas 130 and 140 constituted by the antennas.
  • two antennas 130 and 140 have been described as an example, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the actual tray area 110 is provided with a large number of antennas, the configuration and operation of each antenna has the same operation and the same configuration as the two antennas. Therefore, only two antennas are shown as examples for the sake of simplicity and clarity of description.
  • the short circuits 133 and 143 include a short switch S / W for connecting and disconnecting both ends internally.
  • an antenna controller 190 for controlling the short circuits 133 and 143 is provided separately.
  • the antenna controller 190 controls the short switch S / W in the short circuits 133 and 143 in a predetermined order. .
  • the short switch in the short circuit 133 of the first antenna 130 is turned on.
  • the short switch in the short circuit 143 of the second antenna (eg, 140) is turned off.
  • an antenna loop is formed in the first antenna 130, but the antenna loop is turned off in the second antenna 140, and the characteristics of the antenna are removed. In other words, it cannot function as an antenna.
  • the first antenna can accurately read the tag information of the casino chip located in its area without the influence of the surrounding antennas.
  • the short switch of the short circuit 133 is turned off and the short switch of the short circuit 143 is turned on. (on)
  • the second antenna 140 operates as an antenna, and the first antenna 130 removes the antenna characteristic, so that the tag information of the casino chip in the tray area can be accurately corrected without interference of the surrounding antennas in the second antenna 140. Will be read correctly.
  • each of the antennas 130 and 140 serves to read casino chip tag information of the divided tray area obtained by re-dividing the entire tray area 110.
  • FIG 5 is a configuration of a casino chip read antenna for reading tag information of a casino chip placed on the betting area 120 in the casino table 100 according to the present invention.
  • a plurality of antennas 161, 162, and 163 are provided below the batting area of the casino table 100 to read RFID tag information of the casino chip placed on the batting area.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto, and the same applies to a smaller or larger number of antennas.
  • An antenna (eg, 151) installed below each batting area includes a matching circuit and a conductor for feeding.
  • a magnetic field for reading a gagnono chip is generated between the first antenna (for example, 151) and the second antenna (for example, 152), and each antenna is installed in close proximity to each antenna.
  • the magnetic field generated by is induced by an adjacent antenna.
  • the casino chip may also malfunction due to a magnetic field generated from another antenna.
  • the present invention as shown in Figure 5, the magnetic field shielding material (161, 162, 163) for blocking the magnetic field around the conductor provided in each of the antenna (151, 152, 153) To prepare.
  • the magnetic field shields 161, 162, and 163 are preferably installed in the same shape as the shape of the conductor so as to surround the outer circumferential surface of the conductor provided in each antenna.
  • the magnetic field blocking material may use any one of metal, ferrite, and soft magnetic material capable of blocking magnetic field organic matter. In addition to those mentioned here, any known magnetic barrier that can be shielded can be used.
  • the magnetic field shielding material and the conductor are formed in such a manner that the antenna can be inserted into the magnetic field blocking material, and the magnetic field generated by the antenna inside the magnetic field blocking material flows out of the antenna, thereby minimizing the induction into surrounding antennas or in an ineffective range.
  • FIG. 6 is a configuration diagram of a casino chip reading apparatus in a casino table for reading a plurality of antennas formed as shown in FIG.
  • a plurality of antennas 161, 162 and 163 for reading tag information of casino chips 31 to 33, 41, 43, 51 and 53 placed in a plurality of betting areas;
  • Casino chip detectors 171 to 173 that detect whether casino chips exist in the plurality of betting areas;
  • the casino chip detection unit 171 to 173 interoperates with each other to determine the presence of casino chips in the betting area, and based on the determined casino chip presence information, the betting area through reading control of the plurality of antennas 161 to 163.
  • the readout controller 180 to shorten the read time of the casino chip information.
  • the casino chip detectors 171 to 173 are provided at the lower portion of the betting area 120 provided in the casino table 100, and use a weight detection sensor that detects the presence or absence of casino chips through weight detection or light detection. Through the light sensor that detects the presence of casino chips can be used. In addition to the weight sensor and the light sensor, it is also possible to use any known sensor that can detect the presence of casino chips.
  • the player (P) places the casino chips to be placed on the betting area.
  • the betting area is formed in various numbers depending on the size of the casino table.
  • the casino chip detectors 171 to 173 detect the presence of casino chips in the corresponding betting area.
  • the sensor such as light, weight, electric field (magnetic field), magnetic field (magnetic field) is installed, the casino based on the load changes when the casino chip is raised If it is determined that the chip is present, or emits light and the light is reflected by the casino chip, it can be received by the method of determining that the casino chip is present, the method of detecting the electric field and the household.
  • the casino table may be applied to the casino table formed transparently in the glass form.
  • the casino chip presence determination value detected by each casino chip detection unit 171 to 173 is transmitted to the read controller 180 in real time.
  • the read controller 180 selects casino chips using only antennas located in the betting area where the casino chips are detected, based on the casino chip presence or absence determination values generated by the casino chip detection units 171 to 173, respectively.
  • the antenna located in the batting area that reads and detects that no casino chip is present will control antenna reading in a skipping manner.
  • the read controller 180 may determine the casino chip presence of the casino chip on the basis of the casino chip detection unit 171 to 173 based on the casino chip presence determination value.
  • the readout of the bet area is controlled to read the information and skip the bet area where the casino chip is not present.
  • the larger the size of the casino table the more the betting area, the shorter the casino chip reading time, and the shorter the casino chip reading time, there is an advantage that can reduce the power required to read the casino chip.
  • FIG. 7 is a configuration diagram of another embodiment of a casino chip reading apparatus according to the present invention.
  • a read controller 201 that interoperates with the casino chip detector 200 to determine a betting area in which a casino chip exists and to read casino chip information through the antenna 181.
  • the casino chip detector 200 is installed only in one of a plurality of betting areas.
  • the player places a casino chip on one of the betting areas 191 and 192 provided in one antenna 181 to place a bet.
  • the casino chip detector 200 reads the presence or absence of casino chips by any one of light, weight, electric field, and magnetic field. In this case, the casino chip detector 200 is installed only in a specific area. The presence or absence of casino chips in the betting area is detected. If it is assumed that the casino chip detection unit 200 is installed below the betting area 191, the casino chip detection unit 200 detects and reads the casino chip detection unit 200 only when the player places the casino chip on the betting area 191. Transfer to the controller 201.
  • the read controller 201 determines that the casino chip is placed on the betting area 191, and from the casino chip detection unit 200, If the casino chip detection signal is not transmitted, it is determined that the casino chip is bet on the betting area 192.
  • the tag information of the casino chip placed on the betting area is read through the antenna 181 to determine the bet amount.
  • the present invention is applied to the technique for improving the antenna performance of the tray area and the betting area in the RFID table casino table, and to reduce the time to read the casino chip using the antenna.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a casino chip reading antenna and a casino chip reading device in a radio frequency identification (RFID)-type casino table, the casino chip reading antenna and device minimizing mutual interference between antennas, which read a plurality of casino chips mounted in an RFID-type casino table, and reading only a betting area in which casino chips are present according to the presence of the casino chips in the betting area, thereby shortening a betting area reading time. The casino chip reading antenna comprises a plurality of antennas, which read information on RFID tags provided in casino chips, wherein: each of the plurality of antennas comprises a matching circuit and a conductor for power supply, and the conductor has a short circuit in a part thereof so as to restrict the antenna characteristics; or each of the plurality of antennas comprises a matching circuit and a conductor for power supply, and the conductor has a magnetic field blocking material for preventing a magnetic field to be perimetrically induced, thereby removing the interference with peripheral antennas.

Description

카지노 테이블에서 카지노 칩 판독 안테나 및 카지노 칩 판독장치Casino chip readout antenna and casino chip reader at casino table
본 발명은 카지노 테이블(casino table)에서 카지노 칩 판독 안테나 및 카지노 칩 판독장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) 방식의 카지노 테이블에 안착된 복수의 카지노 칩을 읽어들이는 안테나 간의 상호 간섭을 최소화하고, 배팅 영역의 카지노 칩 존재 유무에 따라 카지노 칩이 존재하는 배팅 영역만을 판독함으로써 배팅 영역 판독시간을 단축하도록 한 RFID 방식의 카지노 테이블에서 카지노 칩 판독 안테나 및 카지노 칩 판독장치에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a casino chip reading antenna and a casino chip reading device in a casino table. In particular, the present invention relates to mutual interference between antennas for reading a plurality of casino chips mounted on a radio frequency identification (RFID) casino table. The present invention relates to a casino chip reading antenna and a casino chip reading apparatus in an RFID-type casino table which minimizes and shortens the betting area reading time by reading only the betting area in which a casino chip exists according to the presence or absence of casino chips in the betting area.
RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) 기술은 사물에 각각의 태그(Tag)를 부착하고, 이를 무선으로 인식하여 획득한 데이터를 이용하여 사물 간의 정보 등을 교환하는 기술이다. 사용하는 주파수는 125khz ~ 5.8Ghz까지 다양한 주파수를 사용하고 있다. RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technology is a technology that attaches each tag to a thing, and exchanges information between things using data acquired by recognizing it wirelessly. The frequency used is from 125khz to 5.8Ghz.
최근의 RFID 기술은 일대일 통신방식에서 태그가 다량으로 밀집된 환경, 예를 들어, 선반에 진열된 제품, 책꽂이에 비치된 도서, 카지노 테이블 위에 있는 다량의 태그(Tag) 등 동시에 다량의 태그를 인식하는 방향으로 발전하고 있으며, 이 경우 리더와 태그, 태그와 태그 상호 간의 간섭으로 인하여 단일 태그를 인식하는 것보다 태그의 인식 성능이 크게 저하된다. 따라서 리더 및 태그의 상호 전기적 특성을 고려한 리더 및 안테나의 개발이 점차 필요하다.Recent RFID technology recognizes a large number of tags simultaneously in a one-to-one communication, such as an environment where a large number of tags are arranged, for example, products displayed on shelves, books on a shelf, and a large number of tags on a casino table. In this case, due to the interference between the reader and the tag, and the tag and the tag, the recognition performance of the tag is much lower than that of the single tag. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a reader and an antenna considering the mutual electrical characteristics of the reader and the tag.
그 중 RFID 방식을 이용하는 카지노 테이블에는 트레이 영역에서와 배팅 영역에서 다수의 안테나를 이용하여 태그를 판독한다.Among them, a RFID table reads a tag using a plurality of antennas in a tray area and a betting area.
예컨대, 도 1은 카지노 테이블의 트레이 영역에서의 안테나 배치 상태도로서, 매칭회로(11)와 급전을 위한 도체(12)를 구비한 제1안테나(10)와, 매칭회로(21)와 급전을 위한 도체(22)를 구비한 제2안테나(20)가 근접 및 적층된다. 이로 인해 안테나 간의 상호 간섭으로 정확한 안테나 매칭이 어려워지는 문제점을 유발하였다.For example, FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an antenna arrangement in a tray area of a casino table, the first antenna 10 having a matching circuit 11 and a conductor 12 for feeding, a matching circuit 21 and a feeding The second antenna 20 with the conductor 22 is adjacent and stacked. As a result, accurate antenna matching is difficult due to mutual interference between antennas.
도 2는 카지노 테이블의 배팅 영역에서의 안테나 배치 상태도로서, RFID 태그가 부착된 카지노 칩들(31 ~33, 41 ~ 43, 51 ~ 53)을 판독하는 복수의 리더기의 안테나(61 ~ 63)가 구비된다. 이 경우, 제1 안테나(61)와 제2안테나(62)의 거리가 근접되어, 제1안테나(61)의 동작시 유기되는 자장으로 제2안테나(62)도 동작한다. 이로 인해 카지노의 배팅 영역에서는 제1안테나(61)의 동작시에는 제1안테나(61)의 상부에 적층된 카지노 칩들(31 ~ 33)만 동작해야 하는 데, 제2안테나(62)의 동작으로 그 위에 적층된 카지노 칩들(41 ~ 43)도 동작하기 때문에, 실제 업무에 적용하기가 불가능한 단점이 있다.FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating antenna arrangement in a betting area of a casino table, and includes antennas 61 to 63 of a plurality of readers that read casino chips 31 to 33, 41 to 43, 51 to 53 with RFID tags. do. In this case, the distance between the first antenna 61 and the second antenna 62 is close, and the second antenna 62 also operates as a magnetic field induced when the first antenna 61 is operated. Therefore, in the casino betting area, only the casino chips 31 to 33 stacked on the first antenna 61 should be operated when the first antenna 61 is operated. Since casino chips 41 to 43 stacked thereon also operate, there is a disadvantage that it is impossible to apply to actual work.
또한, 도 2와 같은 RFID 방식의 카지노 테이블에서 배팅 영역의 카지노 칩 태그 정보를 판독하는 방식은, 복수의 안테나(61 ~ 63, 실제로는 더 많은 안테나가 존재함)가 존재할 경우, 첫 번째 안테나(예를 들어, 61)부터 마지막 안테나(예를 들어, 63)까지 순차로 판독을 하여, 각각의 배팅 영역의 카지노 칩 태그 정보를 판독한다.In addition, the method of reading the casino chip tag information of the betting area in the RFID table of the RFID method as shown in FIG. 2 is based on the first antenna (if there are a plurality of antennas 61 to 63 (in fact, more antennas exist). For example, reading is sequentially performed from 61 to the last antenna (for example, 63) to read casino chip tag information of each betting area.
한편, RFID 카지노 테이블에서 태그를 판독하기 위한 종래기술이 하기의 <특허문헌 1> 내지 <특허문헌 3> 에 개시되어 있다.On the other hand, the prior art for reading a tag in an RFID casino table is disclosed in the following <Patent Documents 1> to <Patent Document 3>.
<특허문헌 1> 에 개시된 종래기술은 RFID에 의해 리딩된 배팅액이 기록되는 제어부 및 RFID용 중앙 안테나가 내측에 실장된 중앙 확인부를 포함하는 스마트 카지노 테이블로서, 제어부는 상기 배팅액과 상기 중앙 확인부에서 리딩된 금액 사이의 비율을 연산함으로써, 카지노 사업장은 과지급을 방지하고, 실시간으로 카지노 사업장 전체의 회계 관리를 구현할 수 있게 된다.The prior art disclosed in <Patent Document 1> is a smart casino table including a control unit in which a betting amount read by RFID is recorded and a central identification unit mounted on an inner side of the RFID central antenna. By calculating the ratio between the read amounts, the casino establishment can prevent overpayment and implement accounting management of the entire casino establishment in real time.
또한, <특허문헌 2> 에 개시된 종래기술은 게임테이블마다 RFID 태그를 내장한 게임 칩을 이용하여 게임 칩의 식별정보를 검출할 수 있도록 하며, 칩 트레이로 부터의 인/아웃 및 윈/로스 정보를 딜러가 정보관리 단말장치로 설정할 수 있도록 하여, 게임진행에 따른 게임 칩의 유통을 모니터링 관리할 수 있도록 함으로써, 카지노 게임 테이블 부정행위 방지를 위한 장치 및 롤링 칩과 같이 게임의 룰에 따라 유통되는 칩의 유통관리에 효과적인 카지노 테이블 게임 칩 관리시스템을 제공한다. In addition, the related art disclosed in <Patent Document 2> enables detection of game chip identification information by using a game chip having an RFID tag embedded in each game table, and provides in / out and win / loss information from a chip tray. By setting the dealer as an information management terminal device to monitor and manage the distribution of game chips in accordance with the game progress, and are distributed in accordance with the rules of the game, such as a device for preventing casino game table fraud and rolling chips. Provides a casino table game chip management system effective for chip distribution management.
이를 통해, RFID 태그를 내장한 카지노 칩을 이용하여 카지노 내에서 운영되는 롤링게임에 효과적인 카지노 테이블 게임 칩 관리시을 구현한다.Through this, the casino chip embedded in the RFID tag is used to implement an effective casino table game chip management for rolling games operated in the casino.
또한, <특허문헌 3> 에 개시된 종래기술은 카지노 디바이스, 카지노 테이블 및 카지노 게임장은, 딜러가 칩스 구매, 칩스 환불, 팁으로 받은 칩스 보관 등의 캐시 및 칩스 핸들링 시에 딜러와 고객 사이에 일어나는 모든 내용을 실시간으로 저장하고, 딜러, 고객, 매니저에게 실시간으로 확인할 수 있고, 칩스 보충, 칩스 회수 등의 캐시 및 칩스 핸들링 시에 딜러와 카지노 케이지 사이에 일어나는 모든 내용을 실시간으로 저장하고, 딜러, 슈퍼바이저, 보안요원에게 실시간으로 확인할 수 있도록 함으로써, 카지노 테이블에서 캐시 및 칩스 핸들링에 딜러의 시간을 절약하고, 딜러의 캐시 및 칩스 핸들링 과정에서 오류와 부정행위를 방지하고, 고객의 만족도를 향상시키게 된다.In addition, in the prior art disclosed in <Patent Document 3>, casino devices, casino tables, and casino game halls are used for all of the transactions occurring between the dealer and the customer during the handling of caches and chips such as chips purchase, chip refund, and chip storage received by the dealer. You can store the contents in real time, check them in real time to dealers, customers and managers, and store in real time everything that happens between the dealer and the casino cage during cache and chips handling such as chips replenishment, chips collection, etc. Visors and security personnel can check in real time, saving dealers time in handling caches and chips at casino tables, preventing errors and cheating in dealers' caches and chips handling processes, and improving customer satisfaction. .
[선행기술문헌][Preceding technical literature]
(특허문헌 1) 대한민국 등록특허 10-1074773호(2011.10.12. 등록)(발명의 명칭: 스마트 카지노 테이블)(Patent Document 1) Republic of Korea Patent Registration 10-1074773 (2011.10.12. Registration) (Name of the invention: smart casino table)
(특허문헌 2) 대한민국 공개특허 10-2013-0049697호(2013.05.14. 공개)(발명의 명칭: 카지노 테이블 게임 칩 관리시스템과 게임관리 제어방법)(Patent Document 2) Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2013-0049697 (published May 14, 2013) (Name of the invention: casino table game chip management system and game management control method)
(특허문헌 3) 대한민국 공개특허 10-2015-0132788호(2015.11.26. 공개)(발명의 명칭: 카지노 디바이스, 카지노 테이블 및 카지노 게임장)(Patent Document 3) Korean Unexamined Patent Publication No. 10-2015-0132788 (published Nov. 26, 2015) (Name of the invention: casino device, casino table and casino game venue)
그러나 상기와 같은 종래기술은 RFID 방식을 이용하여 카지노 테이블의 카지노 칩 정보를 판독하고, 이를 통해 편리하게 카지노 칩의 관리를 할 수 있으나, 복수의 안테나가 근접 및 적층구조로 설치된 경우, 안테나 간의 상호 간섭을 회피하기 위한 기술이 고려되지 않아서, 실제 업무에 활용하기 어렵거나, 업무에 활용 시 정확성 결여로 칩 관리에 오류를 발생하는 단점이 있다.However, the prior art as described above reads the casino chip information of the casino table by using the RFID method, and can conveniently manage the casino chip through this, but when a plurality of antennas are installed in a proximity and stacked structure, mutual between antennas Since the technology for avoiding interference is not considered, it is difficult to utilize in actual work or there is a disadvantage in that an error occurs in chip management due to lack of accuracy when used in work.
또한, 종래의 기술은 도 2와 같은 RFID 방식의 카지노 테이블에서 배팅 영역의 카지노 칩 태그 정보판독 시, 무조건 첫 번째 안테나부터 마지막 안테나까지 순차로 판독을 하여, 각각의 배팅 영역의 카지노 칩 태그 정보를 판독하는 방식이므로, 전체 카지노 칩 정보를 판독하는 데 많은 시간이 소요되는 단점이 있다.In addition, the conventional technology reads casino chip tag information of each betting area sequentially by reading sequentially from the first antenna to the last antenna when reading the casino chip tag information of the betting area in the RFID table casino table as shown in FIG. Because of the reading method, there is a disadvantage in that it takes a long time to read the entire casino chip information.
따라서 본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래기술에서 발생하는 제반 문제점을 해결하기 위해서 제안된 것으로서, RFID 방식의 카지노 테이블에 안착된 복수의 카지노 칩을 읽어들이는 안테나 간의 상호 간섭을 최소화하도록 한 카지노 테이블에서 카지노 칩 판독 안테나를 제공하는 데 그 목적이 있다.Therefore, the present invention has been proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the casino table in the casino table to minimize the mutual interference between the antenna for reading a plurality of casino chips seated on the RFID casino table The purpose is to provide a chip read antenna.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 RFID 방식의 카지노 테이블에서 배팅 영역의 카지노 칩 존재 유무에 따라 카지노 칩이 존재하는 배팅 영역만을 판독함으로써 배팅 영역 판독시간을 최소화하도록 한 카지노 테이블에서 카지노 칩 판독장치를 제공하는 것이다.It is another object of the present invention to provide a casino chip reading apparatus at a casino table which minimizes the betting area reading time by reading only the betting area in which the casino chip exists according to the presence or absence of the casino chip in the betting area in the RFID casino table. .
상기한 바와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명에 따른 카지노 테이블에서 카지노 칩 판독 안테나는 카지노 칩에 마련된 RFID 태그 정보를 판독하는 복수의 안테나를 포함하고,In order to achieve the object as described above, the casino chip read antenna in the casino table according to the present invention includes a plurality of antennas for reading the RFID tag information provided on the casino chip,
상기 복수의 안테나 각각은 매칭 회로와 급전을 위한 도체를 포함하고,Each of the plurality of antennas includes a matching circuit and a conductor for feeding;
상기 도체는 일부에 단락 회로를 구비한 것을 특징으로 한다.The said conductor is characterized by including the short circuit in a part.
상기에서 단락 회로는 양단을 연결 및 차단하기 위한 단락 스위치를 포함하고, 상기 단락 스위치는 안테나를 위해 형성된 루프를 온 또는 오프시켜 안테나 역할을 제한하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The short circuit may include a short switch for connecting and disconnecting both ends, and the short switch may limit an antenna role by turning on or off a loop formed for the antenna.
상기에서 복수의 안테나는 RFID 방식의 카지노 테이블에서 트레이 영역의 카지노 칩을 판독하기 위한 안테나인 것을 특징으로 한다.The plurality of antennas are characterized in that the antenna for reading the casino chip of the tray area in the RFID casino table.
상기한 바와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명에 따른 카지노 테이블에서 카지노 칩 판독 안테나는 카지노 칩에 마련된 RFID 태그 정보를 판독하는 복수의 안테나를 포함하고,In order to achieve the object as described above, the casino chip read antenna in the casino table according to the present invention includes a plurality of antennas for reading the RFID tag information provided on the casino chip,
상기 복수의 안테나 각각은 매칭 회로와 급전을 위한 도체를 포함하고,Each of the plurality of antennas includes a matching circuit and a conductor for feeding;
상기 도체는 주변으로 자장이 유기되는 것을 차단하기 위한 자장 차단재를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The conductor is characterized in that it comprises a magnetic field shielding material for blocking the magnetic field is induced around.
상기에서 자장 차단재는 상기 도체의 외주 면을 감싸도록 도체의 형상과 동일한 형상으로 설치되어, 근접하는 안테나와의 자장 유기를 차단하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The magnetic field shielding material is installed in the same shape as the shape of the conductor so as to surround the outer circumferential surface of the conductor, and the magnetic field blocking material blocks the magnetic field induced by the adjacent antenna.
상기에서 자장 차단재는 금속, 페라이트, 연자성체 중 어느 하나를 이용하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the above, the magnetic field blocking material is characterized by using any one of metal, ferrite and soft magnetic material.
상기한 바와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명에 따른 카지노 테이블에서 카지노 칩 판독장치는 복수의 배팅 영역에 놓인 카지노 칩의 태그 정보를 수신하기 위한 복수의 안테나; 상기 복수의 배팅 영역에 카지노 칩이 존재하는지를 감지하는 카지노 칩 감지부; 상기 카지노 칩 감지부와 연동하여 배팅 영역의 카지노 칩 존재 유무를 판별하고, 판별한 카지노 칩 존재 유무 정보를 기초로 상기 복수의 안테나의 판독 제어를 통해 배팅 영역의 카지노 칩 정보 판독시간을 단축하는 판독 제어기를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the casino chip reader in the casino table according to the present invention comprises a plurality of antennas for receiving tag information of the casino chips placed in a plurality of betting areas; A casino chip detector for detecting whether a casino chip exists in the plurality of betting areas; A readout for determining the presence or absence of casino chips in the betting area in conjunction with the casino chip detection unit, and shortening the reading time of the casino chip information in the betting area by reading control of the plurality of antennas based on the determined casino chip presence information. And a controller.
상기에서 카지노 칩 감지부는 카지노 테이블에 마련된 배팅 영역의 하부에 구비되어, 빛, 무게, 전계(electric field), 자계(magnetic field) 중 어느 하나를 이용하여 카지노 칩을 감지하는 특징으로 한다.The casino chip detector is provided under the betting area provided on the casino table to detect the casino chip using any one of light, weight, electric field, and magnetic field.
상기에서 판독 제어기는 상기 카지노 칩 감지부에서 감지한 배팅 영역의 카지노 칩 존재 유무 판별 값을 기초로 카지노 칩이 존재하는 배팅 영역에 대해서는 배팅 영역의 안테나를 통해 카지노 칩 정보를 판독하고, 상기 카지노 칩이 존재하지 않는 배팅 영역에 대해서는 스킵하도록 배팅 영역 판독을 제어하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The read controller reads the casino chip information through the antenna of the betting area for the betting area in which the casino chip exists based on the casino chip presence or not determination value detected by the casino chip detection unit, and the casino chip The betting area readout is controlled so as to skip the betting area which does not exist.
본 발명에 따르면 RFID 방식의 카지노 테이블에 안착된 복수의 카지노 칩을 읽어들이는 안테나에 단락 회로를 마련하거나 자장 차단재를 마련하여, 안테나 간의 상호 간섭을 최소화할 수 있는 장점이 있다.According to the present invention, a short circuit or a magnetic shield is provided on the antenna for reading a plurality of casino chips seated on the RFID casino table, thereby minimizing mutual interference between the antennas.
또한, 본 발명에 따르면 RFID 방식의 카지노 테이블에서 배팅 영역의 카지노 칩 존재 유무에 따라 카지노 칩이 존재하는 배팅 영역만을 판독함으로써, 배팅 영역의 판독시간을 최소화할 수 있는 장점이 있다.In addition, according to the present invention, by reading only the betting area in which the casino chip exists according to the presence or absence of the casino chip in the betting area in the RFID casino table, there is an advantage that the reading time of the betting area can be minimized.
도 1은 종래 카지노 테이블의 트레이 영역에 적용된 안테나의 구조도,1 is a structural diagram of an antenna applied to a tray area of a conventional casino table;
도 2는 종래 카지노 테이블의 배팅 영역에 적용된 안테나의 구조도,2 is a structural diagram of an antenna applied to a betting area of a conventional casino table;
도 3은 본 발명이 적용되는 카지노 테이블의 개략 구성도,3 is a schematic configuration diagram of a casino table to which the present invention is applied;
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 카지노 테이블의 트레이 영역에 적용된 안테나 구조도,4 is an antenna structure diagram applied to a tray area of a casino table according to the present invention;
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 카지노 테이블의 배팅 영역에 적용된 안테나 구조도,5 is an antenna structure diagram applied to the betting area of the casino table according to the present invention,
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 카지노 테이블에서 카지노 칩 판독장치의 제1 실시 예 구성도,6 is a configuration diagram of a first embodiment of a casino chip reading apparatus in a casino table according to the present invention;
도 7은 본 발명에 따른 카지노 테이블에서 카지노 칩 판독장치의 제2 실시 예 구성도.7 is a block diagram of a second embodiment of the casino chip reader in the casino table according to the present invention.
이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예에 따른 카지노 테이블에서 카지노 칩 판독 안테나 및 카지노 칩 판독장치를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, a casino chip reading antenna and a casino chip reading apparatus in a casino table according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 3은 본 발명이 적용되는 카지노 테이블의 개략 구성도이다.3 is a schematic configuration diagram of a casino table to which the present invention is applied.
본 발명이 적용되는 카지노 테이블(100)은 딜러(D) 쪽에 위치한 트레이 영역(110), 게임자(P) 쪽에 위치한 배팅 영역(120)이 구비된다.The casino table 100 to which the present invention is applied is provided with a tray area 110 located at the dealer D side and a betting area 120 located at the player P side.
딜러(D)는 게임자로부터 회수하거나 게임자에게 제공할 카지노 칩을 트레이 영역(110)에 놓게 되고, 게임자(P)는 배팅 시 배팅 영역(120)에 배팅할 카지노 칩을 올려놓게 된다.The dealer D puts casino chips to be collected from the player or provided to the player in the tray area 110, and the player P places the casino chips to bet on the betting area 120 when betting.
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 카지노 테이블(100)에서 카지노 칩 판독 안테나의 구조도로서, 트레이 영역(110)이 하부에 구비되어, 카지노 칩에 설치된 RFID 태그 정보를 판독하는 복수의 안테나(130, 140)를 도시한 것이다.4 is a structural diagram of the casino chip read antenna in the casino table 100 according to the present invention, the tray area 110 is provided at the bottom, a plurality of antennas (130, 140) for reading the RFID tag information installed in the casino chip It is shown.
트레이 영역(110)에는 다수의 카지노 칩 태그 판독 안테나가 마련되는 데, 이렇게 마련되는 다수의 카지노 칩 태그 판독 안테나는 근접 및 적층 형태로 구성된다.The tray area 110 is provided with a plurality of casino chip tag read antennas, which are provided in proximity and stacked form.
따라서 복수 안테나의 근접 및 적층에 의해, 안테나 간의 상호 간섭이 발생하고, 이로 인해 정확한 안테나 매칭이 어려워, 트레이 영역 내의 분할된 영역에 안착된 카지노 칩을 정확하게 판독하는 것이 어려워지게 된다.Thus, proximity and stacking of multiple antennas cause mutual interference between antennas, which makes it difficult to accurately match antennas, making it difficult to accurately read casino chips that are seated in divided regions in the tray area.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 개선하기 위해서, 도 4에 도시한 바와 같이, 트레이 영역(110)의 하부에 설치되는 매칭 회로(131, 141)와 급전을 위한 도체(132)(142)로 기본적으로 구성되는 각각의 안테나(130, 140) 중 도체(131, 142)의 일부에 단락 회로(133, 143)를 설치한 것이다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention basically includes matching circuits 131 and 141 installed below the tray area 110 and conductors 132 and 142 for feeding. The short circuits 133 and 143 are provided in a part of the conductors 131 and 142 among the antennas 130 and 140 constituted by the antennas.
본 발명에서는 2개의 안테나(130, 140)를 예시로 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 이것에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 실제 트레이 영역(110)에는 많은 수의 안테나가 설치되며, 각각의 안테나의 구성 및 동작은 상기 2개의 안테나와 동일한 구성과 동일한 작용을 한다. 따라서 도면의 간소화와 설명의 명료화를 위해 단지 2개의 안테나에 대해서만 예시로 표시한 것이다.In the present invention, two antennas 130 and 140 have been described as an example, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The actual tray area 110 is provided with a large number of antennas, the configuration and operation of each antenna has the same operation and the same configuration as the two antennas. Therefore, only two antennas are shown as examples for the sake of simplicity and clarity of description.
여기서 단락 회로(133, 143)는 내부적으로 양단을 연결 및 차단하기 위한 단락 스위치(S/W)를 포함한다.Here, the short circuits 133 and 143 include a short switch S / W for connecting and disconnecting both ends internally.
그리고 상기 단락 회로(133, 143) 제어를 위한 안테나 제어기(190)가 별도로 구비된다.In addition, an antenna controller 190 for controlling the short circuits 133 and 143 is provided separately.
안테나를 이용하여 트레이 영역(110)의 카지노 칩 태그 정보를 판독할 경우, 먼저, 정해진 순서에 따라 안테나 제어기(190)는 상기 단락 회로(133, 143) 내의 단락 스위치(S/W)를 제어한다. When reading the casino chip tag information of the tray area 110 using an antenna, first, the antenna controller 190 controls the short switch S / W in the short circuits 133 and 143 in a predetermined order. .
예컨대, 제1안테나(예를 들어, 130)를 이용하여 특정 트레이 영역의 카지노 칩의 태그 정보를 판독할 때, 제1안테나(130)의 단락 회로(133) 내의 단락 스위치는 온(on)하고, 제2안테나(예를 들어, 140)의 단락 회로(143) 내의 단락 스위치는 오프(off)시킨다. 그러면 제1안테나(130)는 안테나 루프(loop)가 형성되나, 제2안테나(140)는 안테나 루프가 오프가 되어, 안테나의 특성이 제거된다. 즉, 안테나로서 작용할 수 없게 된다. 이로써 2개의 안테나 간의 상호 간섭을 제어함으로써, 제1안테나를 주변 안테나의 영향 없이 정확하게 자신의 영역에 위치한 카지노 칩의 태그 정보를 판독하게 되는 것이다. 마찬가지로, 제2안테나(140)를 이용하여 해당 트레이 영역의 카지노 칩의 태그 정보를 판독할 경우, 단락 회로(133)의 단락 스위치는 오프(off)하고, 단락 회로(143)의 단락 스위치는 온(on)한다. 이로써, 제2안테나(140)만 안테나로서 동작하도록 하고, 제1안테나(130)는 안테나 특성을 제거하여, 제2안테나(140)에서 주변 안테나의 간섭없이 정확하게 해당 트레이 영역의 카지노 칩의 태그 정보를 정확하게 판독하게 되는 것이다.For example, when reading tag information of a casino chip in a specific tray area using the first antenna (eg, 130), the short switch in the short circuit 133 of the first antenna 130 is turned on. The short switch in the short circuit 143 of the second antenna (eg, 140) is turned off. Then, an antenna loop is formed in the first antenna 130, but the antenna loop is turned off in the second antenna 140, and the characteristics of the antenna are removed. In other words, it cannot function as an antenna. As a result, by controlling mutual interference between the two antennas, the first antenna can accurately read the tag information of the casino chip located in its area without the influence of the surrounding antennas. Similarly, when the tag information of the casino chip in the tray area is read using the second antenna 140, the short switch of the short circuit 133 is turned off and the short switch of the short circuit 143 is turned on. (on) As a result, only the second antenna 140 operates as an antenna, and the first antenna 130 removes the antenna characteristic, so that the tag information of the casino chip in the tray area can be accurately corrected without interference of the surrounding antennas in the second antenna 140. Will be read correctly.
여기서 각각의 안테나(130, 140)는 전체 트레이 영역(110)을 다시 영역 분할한 분할된 트레이 영역의 카지노 칩 태그 정보를 판독하는 역할을 한다.Here, each of the antennas 130 and 140 serves to read casino chip tag information of the divided tray area obtained by re-dividing the entire tray area 110.
한편, 도 5는 본 발명에 따른 카지노 테이블(100)에서 배팅 영역(120)에 올려지는 카지노 칩의 태그 정보를 판독하기 위한 카지노 칩 판독 안테나의 구성이다.5 is a configuration of a casino chip read antenna for reading tag information of a casino chip placed on the betting area 120 in the casino table 100 according to the present invention.
카지노 테이블(100)의 각각의 배팅 영역의 하부에는 해당 배팅 영역에 올려지는 카지노 칩의 RFID 태그 정보를 판독하기 위해 복수의 안테나(161, 162, 163)가 설치된다. 여기서 본 발명에서는 3개의 안테나에 대해서만 도시 하였으나, 본 발명은 이것에 한정되는 것은 아니고 더 작거나 더 많은 개수의 안테나에 대해서도 동일하게 적용된다.A plurality of antennas 161, 162, and 163 are provided below the batting area of the casino table 100 to read RFID tag information of the casino chip placed on the batting area. Herein, although only three antennas are shown in the present invention, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the same applies to a smaller or larger number of antennas.
각각의 배팅 영역의 하부에 설치된 안테나(예를 들어, 151)는 매칭 회로와 급전을 위한 도체를 포함한다.An antenna (eg, 151) installed below each batting area includes a matching circuit and a conductor for feeding.
실제 카지노 테이블에는 많은 수의 배팅 영역이 존재한다. 카지노 테이블의 사이즈에 따라 그 개수는 상이할 수 있다. 게임 시 배팅 영역에 게임자가 카지노 칩을 올려놓으면 해당 배팅 영역의 하단에 마련된 안테나(151)에서 배팅 영역에 올려진 카지노 칩(예를 들어, 31 ~ 33)의 태그 정보를 읽어들인다. 이때, 상기 배팅 영역에 근접한 다른 배팅 영역의 하단에 마련된 안테나(152)도 해당 배팅 영역에 올려진 카지노 칩(예를 들어, 41 ~ 43)의 태그 정보를 읽어들인다.There are a large number of betting areas on the actual casino table. The number may vary depending on the size of the casino table. When a player places a casino chip in a betting area during a game, tag information of a casino chip (eg, 31 to 33) placed on the betting area is read from the antenna 151 provided at the bottom of the betting area. At this time, the antenna 152 provided at the lower end of the other batting area adjacent to the batting area also reads tag information of the casino chips (for example, 41 to 43) placed on the batting area.
이때, 제1안테나(예를 들어, 151)와 제2안테나(예를 들어, 152) 간에는 가지노 칩을 판독하기 위한 자장이 발생하는 데, 이때 각각의 안테나가 근접하게 설치되어, 각각의 안테나에서 발생한 자장이 근접한 안테나로 유기된다. 이로 인해 실제 카지노 칩이 없는 안테나도 동작을 하면, 아울러 카지노 칩은 다른 안테나로부터 발생한 자장에 의해 오동작을 하는 경우도 발생한다.At this time, a magnetic field for reading a gagnono chip is generated between the first antenna (for example, 151) and the second antenna (for example, 152), and each antenna is installed in close proximity to each antenna. The magnetic field generated by is induced by an adjacent antenna. As a result, when an antenna without an actual casino chip operates, the casino chip may also malfunction due to a magnetic field generated from another antenna.
따라서 이러한 문제점을 개선하기 위해서 본 발명은 도 5에 도시한 바와 같이, 각각의 안테나(151, 152, 153)에 각각 구비되는 도체의 주변에 자장을 차단하기 위한 자장 차단재(161, 162, 163)를 마련한다. Therefore, in order to improve such a problem, the present invention, as shown in Figure 5, the magnetic field shielding material (161, 162, 163) for blocking the magnetic field around the conductor provided in each of the antenna (151, 152, 153) To prepare.
여기서 자장 차단재(161, 162, 163)는 각각의 안테나에 마련되는 도체의 외주 면을 감싸도록 도체의 형상과 동일한 형상으로 설치되는 것이 바람직하다. The magnetic field shields 161, 162, and 163 are preferably installed in the same shape as the shape of the conductor so as to surround the outer circumferential surface of the conductor provided in each antenna.
상기 자장 차단재는 자장 유기를 차단할 수 있는 금속, 페라이트, 연자성체 중 어느 하나를 이용할 수 있다. 여기서 언급한 것 이외에 자장 차단이 가능한 알려진 모든 자장 차단재를 이용할 수 있다.The magnetic field blocking material may use any one of metal, ferrite, and soft magnetic material capable of blocking magnetic field organic matter. In addition to those mentioned here, any known magnetic barrier that can be shielded can be used.
자장 차단재와 도체는 자장 차단재 내부에 안테나가 삽입될 수 있는 형태로 하여, 자장 차단재 내부의 안테나에서 발생한 자장이 안테나 외부로 유출되어, 주변 안테나로 유기되는 것을 차단하거나 영향이 없는 범위 내로 최소화한다.The magnetic field shielding material and the conductor are formed in such a manner that the antenna can be inserted into the magnetic field blocking material, and the magnetic field generated by the antenna inside the magnetic field blocking material flows out of the antenna, thereby minimizing the induction into surrounding antennas or in an ineffective range.
한편, 도 6은 상기 도 5와 같이 형성되는 복수 안테나의 판독을 위한 카지노 테이블에서 카지노 칩 판독장치의 구성도이다.6 is a configuration diagram of a casino chip reading apparatus in a casino table for reading a plurality of antennas formed as shown in FIG.
이에 도시된 바와 같이, 복수의 배팅 영역에 놓인 카지노 칩(31 ~ 33, 41, ~ 43, 51, ~ 53)의 태그 정보를 판독하기 위한 복수의 안테나(161, 162, 163); 상기 복수의 배팅 영역에 카지노 칩이 존재하는지를 감지하는 카지노 칩 감지부(171 ~ 173); 상기 카지노 칩 감지부(171 ~ 173)와 연동하여 배팅 영역의 카지노 칩 존재 유무를 판별하고, 판별한 카지노 칩 존재 유무 정보를 기초로 상기 복수의 안테나(161 ~ 163)의 판독 제어를 통해 배팅 영역의 카지노 칩 정보 판독 시간을 단축하는 판독 제어기(180)를 포함한다.As shown therein, a plurality of antennas 161, 162 and 163 for reading tag information of casino chips 31 to 33, 41, 43, 51 and 53 placed in a plurality of betting areas; Casino chip detectors 171 to 173 that detect whether casino chips exist in the plurality of betting areas; The casino chip detection unit 171 to 173 interoperates with each other to determine the presence of casino chips in the betting area, and based on the determined casino chip presence information, the betting area through reading control of the plurality of antennas 161 to 163. The readout controller 180 to shorten the read time of the casino chip information.
여기서, 카지노 칩 감지부(171 ~ 173)는 카지노 테이블(100)에 마련된 배팅 영역(120)의 하부에 구비되어, 무게 감지를 통해 카지노 칩 존재 유무를 감지하는 무게 감지 센서를 이용하거나, 빛 감지를 통해 카지노 칩 존재 유무를 감지하는 빛 감지 센서를 이용할 수 있다. 상기 무게 감지 센서와 빛 감지 센서 이외에 카지노 칩의 존재 유무를 검출할 수 있는 알려진 모든 감지 센서를 이용하는 것도 가능하다.Here, the casino chip detectors 171 to 173 are provided at the lower portion of the betting area 120 provided in the casino table 100, and use a weight detection sensor that detects the presence or absence of casino chips through weight detection or light detection. Through the light sensor that detects the presence of casino chips can be used. In addition to the weight sensor and the light sensor, it is also possible to use any known sensor that can detect the presence of casino chips.
이와 같이 구성된 본 발명에 따른 카지노 테이블에서 카지노 칩 판독장치의 동작을 구체적으로 설명하면 다음과 같다. 게임 시 게임자(P)는 자신이 배팅할 카지노 칩을 배팅 영역에 올려놓는다. 여기서 배팅 영역은 카지노 테이블의 사이즈 등에 의해 다양한 개수로 형성된다.The operation of the casino chip reading apparatus in the casino table according to the present invention configured as described above will be described in detail. During the game, the player (P) places the casino chips to be placed on the betting area. Here, the betting area is formed in various numbers depending on the size of the casino table.
게임이 시작되면, 각각의 배팅 영역의 하부에 마련된 카지노 칩 감지부(171 ~ 173)에서 해당 배팅 영역의 카지노 칩의 존재 유무를 감지한다. 여기서 카지노 칩의 존재 유무를 감지하는 방식은, 전술한 바와 같이 빛, 무게, 전계( electric field), 자계(magnetic field) 등의 센서를 설치하고, 카지노 칩이 올려지면 하중이 변하는 것을 기반으로 카지노 칩이 존재하는 것으로 판단하거나, 빛을 방사하고 카지노 칩에 의해 빛이 반사되면 이를 수광하여 카지노 칩이 존재하는 것으로 판단하는 방식, 전계 및 가계를 검출하는 방식을 이용할 수 있다. 빛을 이용할 경우에는 카지노 테이블이 유리 형태로 투명하게 형성된 카지노 테이블에 적용할 수 있다. When the game starts, the casino chip detectors 171 to 173 provided at the bottom of each betting area detect the presence of casino chips in the corresponding betting area. The method of detecting the presence or absence of the casino chip, as described above, the sensor, such as light, weight, electric field (magnetic field), magnetic field (magnetic field) is installed, the casino based on the load changes when the casino chip is raised If it is determined that the chip is present, or emits light and the light is reflected by the casino chip, it can be received by the method of determining that the casino chip is present, the method of detecting the electric field and the household. In the case of using the light, the casino table may be applied to the casino table formed transparently in the glass form.
각각의 카지노 칩 감지부(171 ~ 173)에서 검출된 카지노 칩 존재 유무 판별 값은 실시간으로 판독 제어기(180)에 전달된다.The casino chip presence determination value detected by each casino chip detection unit 171 to 173 is transmitted to the read controller 180 in real time.
게임 시작시 판독 제어기(180)는 상기 카지노 칩 감지부(171 ~ 173)에서 각각 발생한 카지노 칩 존재 유무 판별 값을 기초로, 카지노 칩이 존재한다고 검출한 배팅 영역에 위치한 안테나만을 이용하여 카지노 칩을 판독하고, 카지노 칩이 존재하지 않는 것으로 검출한 배팅 영역에 위치한 안테나는 스킵(skip)하는 방식으로 안테나 판독을 제어하게 된다.At the start of the game, the read controller 180 selects casino chips using only antennas located in the betting area where the casino chips are detected, based on the casino chip presence or absence determination values generated by the casino chip detection units 171 to 173, respectively. The antenna located in the batting area that reads and detects that no casino chip is present will control antenna reading in a skipping manner.
예컨대, 판독 제어기(180)는 상기 카지노 칩 감지부(171 ~ 173)에서 감지한 배팅 영역의 카지노 칩 존재 유무 판별 값을 기초로 카지노 칩이 존재하는 배팅 영역에 대해서는 배팅 영역의 안테나를 통해 카지노 칩 정보를 판독하고, 상기 카지노 칩이 존재하지 않는 배팅 영역에 대해서는 스킵하도록 배팅 영역 판독을 제어하게 된다.For example, the read controller 180 may determine the casino chip presence of the casino chip on the basis of the casino chip detection unit 171 to 173 based on the casino chip presence determination value. The readout of the bet area is controlled to read the information and skip the bet area where the casino chip is not present.
이러한 방식으로 안테나의 판독을 제어하게 되면, 기존에 비하여 카지노 테이블의 전체 배팅 영역에 대한 카지노 칩 판독 시간을 단축할 수 있게 된다.By controlling the reading of the antenna in this manner, it is possible to shorten the casino chip read time for the entire betting area of the casino table as compared to the conventional.
특히, 카지노 테이블의 사이즈가 커서 배팅 영역이 많으면 많을수록 카지노 칩 판독 시간을 더욱 단축할 수 있으며, 이러한 카지노 칩 판독 시간의 단축으로 카지노 칩 판독에 소요되는 전력 절감도 가능한 장점이 있다.In particular, the larger the size of the casino table, the more the betting area, the shorter the casino chip reading time, and the shorter the casino chip reading time, there is an advantage that can reduce the power required to read the casino chip.
도 7은 본 발명에 따른 카지노 칩 판독장치의 다른 실시 예 구성도이다.7 is a configuration diagram of another embodiment of a casino chip reading apparatus according to the present invention.
이에 도시된 바와 같이, 복수의 배팅 영역(191, 192)에 놓인 카지노 칩(301 ~ 303)의 태그 정보를 판독하기 위한 안테나(181); 상기 복수의 배팅 영역 중 어느 배팅 영역에 카지노 칩이 존재하는지를 감지하는 카지노 칩 감지부(200); 및 상기 카지노 칩 감지부(200)와 연동하여 카지노 칩이 존재하는 배팅 영역을 판별하고, 상기 안테나(181)를 통해 카지노 칩 정보를 판독하는 판독 제어기(201)를 포함한다.As shown therein, an antenna 181 for reading tag information of casino chips 301 to 303 placed in the plurality of betting areas 191 and 192; A casino chip detection unit (200) for detecting which casino area exists in which bet area of the plurality of bet areas; And a read controller 201 that interoperates with the casino chip detector 200 to determine a betting area in which a casino chip exists and to read casino chip information through the antenna 181.
이러한 카지노 칩 판독장치의 다른 실시 예는 카지노 칩 감지부(200)를 복수의 배팅 영역 중 어느 하나의 영역에만 설치한다.In another embodiment of the casino chip reader, the casino chip detector 200 is installed only in one of a plurality of betting areas.
이어, 게임 시 플레이어는 하나의 안테나(181)에 마련된 복수의 배팅 영역(191, 192) 중 어느 하나의 배팅 영역에 카지노 칩을 올려 배팅을 한다. Subsequently, in the game, the player places a casino chip on one of the betting areas 191 and 192 provided in one antenna 181 to place a bet.
그러면 카지노 칩 감지부(200)는 빛, 무게, 전계, 자계 중 어느 하나의 방식으로 카지노 칩의 존재 유무를 판독하게 되는 데, 이때 특정 영역에만 카지노 칩 감지부(200)가 설치되어 있어, 해당 배팅 영역의 카지노 칩 존재 유무를 검출한다. 만약, 배팅 영역(191)의 하부에 카지노 칩 감지부(200)를 설치하였다고 가정하면, 플레이어가 카지노 칩을 배팅 영역(191)에 올려 놓은 경우에만 카지노 칩 감지부(200)에서 이를 감지하여 판독 제어기(201)에 전달한다. Then, the casino chip detector 200 reads the presence or absence of casino chips by any one of light, weight, electric field, and magnetic field. In this case, the casino chip detector 200 is installed only in a specific area. The presence or absence of casino chips in the betting area is detected. If it is assumed that the casino chip detection unit 200 is installed below the betting area 191, the casino chip detection unit 200 detects and reads the casino chip detection unit 200 only when the player places the casino chip on the betting area 191. Transfer to the controller 201.
판독 제어기(201)는 상기 카지노 칩 감지부(200)에 의해 카지노칩 감지신호가 전달되면 배팅 영역(191)에 카지노 칩이 올려진 것으로 판단을 하고, 이와는 달리 상기 카지노 칩 감지부(200)로부터 카지노 칩 감지신호가 전달되지 않으면 배팅 영역(192)에 카지노 칩이 배팅된 것으로 판단한다.When the casino chip detection signal is transmitted by the casino chip detection unit 200, the read controller 201 determines that the casino chip is placed on the betting area 191, and from the casino chip detection unit 200, If the casino chip detection signal is not transmitted, it is determined that the casino chip is bet on the betting area 192.
이어, 안테나(181)를 통해 배팅영역에 올려진 카지노 칩의 태그 정보를 읽어들여 배팅 금액을 판단하게 되는 것이다.Subsequently, the tag information of the casino chip placed on the betting area is read through the antenna 181 to determine the bet amount.
이상 본 발명자에 의해서 이루어진 발명을 상기 실시 예에 따라 구체적으로 설명하였지만, 본 발명은 상기 실시 예에 한정되는 것은 아니고 그 요지를 이탈하지 않는 범위에서 여러 가지로 변경 가능한 것은 물론이다. As mentioned above, although the invention made by the present inventor was demonstrated concretely according to the said Example, this invention is not limited to the said Example and can be variously changed in the range which does not deviate from the summary.
본 발명은 RFID 방식의 카지노 테이블에서 트레이 영역 및 배팅 영역의 안테나 성능을 개선하고, 안테나를 이용하여 카지노 칩을 판독하는 시간을 단축하기 위한 기술에 적용된다.The present invention is applied to the technique for improving the antenna performance of the tray area and the betting area in the RFID table casino table, and to reduce the time to read the casino chip using the antenna.

Claims (10)

  1. 카지노 칩에 마련된 RFID 태그 정보를 판독하는 복수의 안테나를 포함하고,A plurality of antennas for reading the RFID tag information provided in the casino chip,
    상기 복수의 안테나 각각은 매칭 회로와 급전을 위한 도체를 포함하며,Each of the plurality of antennas includes a matching circuit and a conductor for feeding,
    상기 도체는 일부에 단락 회로를 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 카지노 테이블에서 카지노 칩 판독 안테나.And the conductor has a short circuit at a portion thereof.
  2. 청구항 1에서, 상기 단락 회로는 양단을 연결 및 차단하기 위한 단락 스위치를 포함하고, 상기 단락 스위치는 안테나를 위해 형성된 루프를 오프시켜 안테나 역할을 제한하는 것을 특징으로 하는 카지노 테이블에서 카지노 칩 판독 안테나.2. The casino chip read antenna of claim 1, wherein the short circuit includes a short switch for connecting and disconnecting both ends, and the short switch switches off a loop formed for the antenna to limit the antenna role.
  3. 청구항 1에서, 상기 복수의 안테나는 RFID 방식의 카지노 테이블에서 트레이 영역의 카지노 칩을 판독하기 위한 안테나인 것을 특징으로 하는 카지노 테이블에서 카지노 칩 판독 안테나.The casino chip reading antenna of claim 1, wherein the plurality of antennas are antennas for reading casino chips of a tray area in an RFID casino table.
  4. 카지노 칩에 마련된 RFID 태그 정보를 판독하는 복수의 안테나를 포함하고,A plurality of antennas for reading the RFID tag information provided in the casino chip,
    상기 복수의 안테나 각각은 매칭 회로와 급전을 위한 도체를 포함하며,Each of the plurality of antennas includes a matching circuit and a conductor for feeding,
    상기 도체는 주변으로 자장이 유기되는 것을 차단하기 위한 자장 차단재를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 카지노 테이블에서 카지노 칩 판독 안테나.And the conductor comprises a magnetic field shielding material for blocking the magnetic field from being induced around the casino chip reading antenna at the casino table.
  5. 청구항 4에서, 상기 자장 차단재는 상기 도체의 외주 면을 감싸도록 도체의 형상과 동일한 형상으로 설치되어, 근접하는 안테나의 자장 유기를 차단하는 것을 특징으로 하는 카지노 테이블에서 카지노 칩 판독 안테나.5. The casino chip reading antenna of claim 4, wherein the magnetic field shielding material is installed in the same shape as the shape of the conductor so as to surround the outer circumferential surface of the conductor to block magnetic field induction of an adjacent antenna.
  6. 청구항 4 또는 청구항 5에서, 상기 자장 차단재는 금속, 페라이트, 연자성체 중 어느 하나를 이용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 카지노 테이블에서 카지노 칩 판독 안테나.The casino chip reading antenna of claim 4, wherein the magnetic field shield uses any one of metal, ferrite, and soft magnetic material.
  7. 복수의 배팅 영역에 놓인 카지노 칩의 태그 정보를 판독하기 위한 복수의 안테나;A plurality of antennas for reading tag information of casino chips placed in the plurality of betting areas;
    상기 복수의 배팅 영역에 카지노 칩이 존재하는지를 감지하는 카지노 칩 감지부; 및A casino chip detector for detecting whether a casino chip exists in the plurality of betting areas; And
    상기 카지노 칩 감지부와 연동하여 배팅 영역의 카지노 칩 존재 유무를 판별하고, 판별한 카지노 칩 존재 유무 정보를 기초로 상기 복수의 안테나의 판독 제어를 통해 배팅 영역의 카지노 칩 정보 판독시간을 단축하는 판독 제어기를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 카지노 테이블에서 카지노 칩 판독장치.A readout for determining the presence or absence of casino chips in the betting area in conjunction with the casino chip detection unit, and shortening the reading time of the casino chip information in the betting area by reading control of the plurality of antennas based on the determined casino chip presence information. Casino chip reader at the casino table, characterized in that it comprises a controller.
  8. 청구항 7에서, 상기 카지노 칩 감지부는 카지노 테이블에 마련된 배팅 영역의 하부에 구비되어, 빛, 무게, 전계(electric field), 자계(magnetic field) 중 적어도 어느 하나를 이용하여 카지노 칩을 감지하는 것을 특징으로 하는 카지노 테이블에서 카지노 칩 판독장치.The method of claim 7, wherein the casino chip detector is provided under the betting area provided on the casino table, to detect the casino chip using at least one of light, weight, electric field (magnetic field) and magnetic field (magnetic field). Casino chip reader at casino table.
  9. 청구항 7에서, 상기 판독 제어기는 상기 카지노 칩 감지부에서 감지한 배팅 영역의 카지노 칩 존재 유무 판별 값을 기초로 카지노 칩이 존재하는 배팅 영역에 대해서는 배팅 영역의 안테나를 통해 카지노 칩 정보를 판독하고, 상기 카지노 칩이 존재하지 않는 배팅 영역에 대해서는 스킵하도록 배팅 영역 판독을 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 카지노 테이블에서 카지노 칩 판독장치.The method of claim 7, wherein the reading controller reads casino chip information through an antenna of a betting area for a betting area in which a casino chip exists based on a casino chip presence / absence determination value detected by the casino chip detecting unit. And controlling the betting area readout to skip for the betting area in which the casino chip is not present.
  10. 복수의 배팅 영역에 놓인 카지노 칩의 태그 정보를 판독하기 위한 안테나;An antenna for reading tag information of casino chips placed in the plurality of betting areas;
    상기 복수의 배팅 영역 중 어느 배팅 영역에 카지노 칩이 존재하는지를 감지하는 카지노 칩 감지부; 및A casino chip detector for detecting which of the bet areas is present in the casino chip; And
    상기 카지노 칩 감지부와 연동하여 카지노 칩이 존재하는 배팅 영역을 판별하고, 상기 안테나를 통해 카지노 칩 정보를 판독하는 판독 제어기를 포함하며,And a readout controller which interlocks with the casino chip detector to determine a betting area in which a casino chip exists, and reads casino chip information through the antenna.
    상기 카지노 칩 감지부는 특정 배팅 영역에만 설치된 것을 특징으로 하는 카지노 테이블에서 카지노 칩 판독장치.The casino chip reader in the casino table, characterized in that the casino chip detector is installed only in a specific betting area.
PCT/KR2017/002194 2016-02-29 2017-02-28 Casino chip reading antenna and casino chip reading device in casino table WO2017150883A1 (en)

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