WO2017121070A1 - 激活类***信息的传输方法、装置和设备 - Google Patents

激活类***信息的传输方法、装置和设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017121070A1
WO2017121070A1 PCT/CN2016/085476 CN2016085476W WO2017121070A1 WO 2017121070 A1 WO2017121070 A1 WO 2017121070A1 CN 2016085476 W CN2016085476 W CN 2016085476W WO 2017121070 A1 WO2017121070 A1 WO 2017121070A1
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Prior art keywords
system message
activation
scheduling information
information
class
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PCT/CN2016/085476
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
于映辉
刘蕾
坦尼纳坦•爱德华
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华为技术有限公司
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Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to EP16884629.3A priority Critical patent/EP3397010B1/en
Priority to CN201680062604.6A priority patent/CN108353378B/zh
Publication of WO2017121070A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017121070A1/zh
Priority to US16/035,293 priority patent/US10595272B2/en
Priority to US16/752,304 priority patent/US11284347B2/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H04W52/0229—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal where the received signal is a wanted signal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W68/00—User notification, e.g. alerting and paging, for incoming communication, change of service or the like
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/28—Discontinuous transmission [DTX]; Discontinuous reception [DRX]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a device for transmitting activation system information.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of access control of an NB-IoT.
  • the system message includes: a master information block (MIB), which includes system most important system parameters, carrying cell access control information, and other SIB1 of scheduling information of the system information block, and other SIBs such as SIB2 for radio resource configuration and SIB_AC for newly added access control.
  • MIB master information block
  • SIB1 system most important system parameters
  • SIB1 system information block
  • SIBs such as SIB2 for radio resource configuration and SIB_AC for newly added access control.
  • the transmission time of the SIB1 message is relatively long due to the coverage enhancement feature and the narrowband system bandwidth, which will cause the UE to continuously detect the reception and increase the power consumption of the UE.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method, a device and a device for transmitting activation system information, which are used to solve the problem that the transmission time of the SIB1 message is relatively long due to the coverage enhancement feature and the narrowband system bandwidth in the NB-IoT, which will result in
  • the UE continuously detects the reception and increases the power consumption of the UE.
  • a first aspect of the present invention provides a method for transmitting activation system information, including:
  • the UE Receiving, by the UE, a first system message sent by the base station; the first system message includes an activation indication information and a change indication label; the activation indication information is used to indicate whether a function indicated in the activation type system message is activated; Determining whether the scheduling information of the activation class system message changes;
  • the UE reads the activation class system message according to the first scheduling information.
  • the UE determines, according to the activation indication information and the change indication label in the first system message, that the first scheduling information is obtained locally, or the first scheduling information is obtained from a system message broadcast by the base station, and is obtained first. After the scheduling information, the activation class system message is read at the location corresponding to the first scheduling information, and the access of the service is completed according to the indication in the activation class system message.
  • the acquiring, by the UE, the first scheduling information of the activation class system message according to the activation indication information and the change indication label including:
  • the UE detects whether the scheduling information of the activation type system message is saved locally;
  • the UE determines, according to the activation indication information, whether the function indicated in the activation type system message is activated;
  • the UE determines, according to the change indication label, whether the scheduling information of the activation type system message changes;
  • the scheduling information of the activation type system message does not change, the scheduling information of the activation type system message stored locally is used as the first scheduling information.
  • the UE in the solution first determines whether the scheduling information of the activation class system message is stored locally. If the scheduling information is saved locally, when the activation indication information indicates that the function of the activation class system message is activated, determining whether the scheduling information of the activation class system message changes according to the change indication label, if not, the local The stored scheduling information is used as the first scheduling information, and the activation class system message is received on the resource indicated by the first scheduling information.
  • the UE receives the second system message sent by the base station; the second system message includes the First scheduling information and scheduling information of regular class system messages.
  • the UE receives the second system message sent by the base station;
  • the second system message includes the first scheduling information of the activation class system message and scheduling information of a regular class system message.
  • the UE receives a second system message sent by the base station; and the second system message includes the first part of the activation class system message. Scheduling information and scheduling information for regular class system messages.
  • the meaning of the above several schemes is that, after receiving the first system message, if the scheduling information of the activation class system message is not locally saved, or the scheduling information of the activation class system message is not locally saved and the activation class system message indicates When the function is activated, or the scheduling information of the activation class system message is changed, or the scheduling information of the activation class system message is changed and the function indicated by the activation class system message is activated, the UE also needs to broadcast through the receiving base station.
  • the second system message is obtained in a manner to obtain scheduling information of the activation class system message.
  • the method further comprises:
  • the UE updates the scheduling information of the activation type system message stored locally to the first scheduling information.
  • the meaning of the scheme is that after the first scheduling information of the activation type system message is obtained, the storage should be performed. If the local original is updated, the original scheduling information is deleted, and the original scheduling information is updated, and if the local locality does not exist, the scheme directly The first scheduling information may be stored.
  • the UE determines, according to the change indication label, whether the scheduling information of the activation type system message changes, including:
  • the UE determines that the scheduling information of the activation class system message changes; otherwise, determines that the scheduling information of the activation class system information does not change.
  • the activation class system message includes an access control message.
  • the MIB includes a change indication label to indicate the scheduling. Whether the information has changed, in any case, the base station includes the scheduling information of the SIB_AC in the scheduling information of the SIB1.
  • the base station When determining that the access control function is deactivated, the base station does not send the SIB_AC, and determines the access.
  • the control function When the control function is activated, the base station sends the SIB_AC. For the UE, it is determined whether to read the scheduling information of the SIB_AC sent by the base station according to the change indication label and the activation indication information in the MIB.
  • a second aspect of the present invention provides a method for transmitting activation system information, including:
  • the base station generates a first system message; the first system message includes an activation indication information and a change indication label; the activation indication information is used to indicate whether a function indicated in the activation type system message is activated; the change indication label is used to indicate Whether the scheduling information of the activation type system message changes;
  • the base station broadcasts the first system message, so that the UE acquires first scheduling information of the activation class system message according to the activation indication information and the change indication label, and reads the activation according to the first scheduling information.
  • Class system message The base station broadcasts the first system message, so that the UE acquires first scheduling information of the activation class system message according to the activation indication information and the change indication label, and reads the activation according to the first scheduling information. Class system message.
  • the base station broadcasts the first system message, and the UE determines, according to the activation indication information and the change indication label therein, that the scheduling information of the activation type system message sent by the base station is read, or the scheduling information of the activation type system message is locally obtained from the UE, and then the scheduling is performed.
  • the activation class system message is received at the resource location indicated by the information.
  • the method further includes:
  • the base station generates a second system message;
  • the second system message includes scheduling information of an activation class system message and scheduling information of a regular class system message;
  • the base station broadcasts the second system message and the activation class system message;
  • the base station broadcasts the second system message if the activation indication information indicates that the function indicated in the activation class system message is not activated.
  • the base station generates a second system message including scheduling information of a regular class system message and scheduling information of the activation class system message, but needs to determine whether the function indicated by the activation class system message is activated, and if it is activated, it needs to simultaneously broadcast the first Two system messages and the activation class system message, If it is not activated, it is only necessary to broadcast the second system message.
  • the change indication tag is a tag value.
  • the base station generates a first system message, including:
  • the base station changes the label value when determining that the scheduling information of the activated activation system message is changed.
  • the scheduling information of the activation system information is described, the label value is changed;
  • the tag value is not changed.
  • the base station needs to determine the value of the label, and the specific determination manners are as follows: First, if the base station determines the activation type system message sent last time. The scheduling information is different from the current scheduling information, that is, the scheduling information of the activation type system message itself changes. At this time, the label value needs to be changed, that is, the value that is different from the previous value is determined by the UE. Secondly, if the base station determines that the scheduling information of the activation class system message has not been sent last time, the scheduling information of the activation class system message is sent this time, or the scheduling information of the activation class system message is sent last time. When the scheduling information of the activation type system message is sent, the label value may be changed at this time, or the label value may not be changed, based on the implementation of the base station.
  • the activation class system message includes an access control message.
  • the specific implementation refers to the description on the UE side.
  • a third aspect of the present invention provides a transmission apparatus for activating system information, including:
  • a first receiving module configured to receive a first system message sent by the base station;
  • the first system message includes an activation indication information and a change indication label, where the activation indication information is used to indicate whether a function indicated in the activation class system message is activated
  • the change indication label is used to indicate whether the scheduling information of the activation class system message changes;
  • a processing module configured to acquire, according to the activation indication information and the change indication label, first scheduling information of the activation type system message
  • the second receiving module is configured to read the activation class system message according to the first scheduling information.
  • processing module includes:
  • a detecting submodule configured to detect whether the scheduling information of the activation type system message is saved locally
  • a first determining submodule configured to determine, according to the activation indication information, whether the function indicated in the activation class system message is activated, if the detection submodule detects that the scheduling information of the activation class system message is locally saved.
  • a second determining submodule configured to determine, according to the change indication label, whether scheduling information of the activation class system message occurs, if the first determining submodule determines that the function indicated in the activation class system message is activated Variety;
  • a processing submodule configured to use the scheduling information of the activation type system message stored locally as the first scheduling information, if the second determining submodule determines that the scheduling information of the activation type system message does not change.
  • the second receiving module is further configured to receive the second system message sent by the base station;
  • the system message includes the first scheduling information of the activation class system message and scheduling information of a regular class system message.
  • the second receiving module is further configured to receive the second system message sent by the base station; the second system message includes the first scheduling information of the activation class system message and scheduling information of a regular class system message.
  • the second receiving module is further configured to receive a second system message sent by the base station;
  • the second system message includes the first scheduling information of the activation class system message and scheduling information of a regular class system message.
  • the device further includes:
  • a storage module configured to update scheduling information of the locally stored activation class system message to the first scheduling information.
  • the second determining sub-module is specifically configured to determine, if the UE detects that the label value changes, determining that the scheduling information of the activation type system message changes. Otherwise, it is determined that the scheduling information of the activation type system information has not changed.
  • the activation class system message read by the second receiving module includes an access control message.
  • a fourth aspect of the present invention provides a transmission apparatus for activating system information, including:
  • a first processing module configured to generate a first system message, where the first system message includes an activation indication information and a change indication label, where the activation indication information is used to indicate whether a function indicated in the activation class system message is activated;
  • the change indication label is used to indicate whether the scheduling information of the activation class system message changes;
  • a first sending module configured to broadcast the first system message, to enable the user equipment UE to acquire first scheduling information of the activation class system message according to the activation indication information and the change indication label, and according to the first scheduling The information reads the activation class system message.
  • the device further includes:
  • a second processing module configured to generate a second system message, where the second system message includes scheduling information corresponding to the activation class system message and scheduling information of the regular class system message;
  • a second sending module configured to: if the activation indication information indicates that the function indicated in the activation class system message is activated, broadcasting the second system message and the activation class system message;
  • the second sending module is further configured to: if the activation indication information indicates that the function indicated in the activation type system message is not activated, broadcast the second system message.
  • the change indication label is a label value
  • the first processing module is specifically configured to:
  • control access device changes the scheduling information of the activation type system message to the scheduling information for transmitting the activation type system information, or changes the scheduling information of the activation type system message to the non-transmission station.
  • the scheduling information of the activation system information is described, the label value is changed;
  • Determining that the control access device changes the scheduling information of the activation type system message to the scheduling information for transmitting the activation type system information, or changes the scheduling information of the activation type system message to the non-transmission station.
  • the scheduling information of the system information is activated, the tag value is not changed.
  • a fifth aspect of the present invention provides a user equipment, including: a memory storing program instructions, a processor for controlling execution of program instructions, and a receiver;
  • the receiver is configured to receive a first system message sent by a base station, where the first system message includes an activation indication information and a change indication label, where the activation indication information is used to indicate whether a function indicated in the activation class system message is activated;
  • the change indication label is used to indicate whether the scheduling information of the activation type system message changes;
  • the processor is configured to acquire, according to the activation indication information and the change indication label, first scheduling information of the activation type system message;
  • the receiver is further configured to read the activation class system message according to the first scheduling information.
  • a sixth aspect of the present invention provides a base station, including: a memory storing program instructions, a processor for controlling execution of program instructions, and a transmitter;
  • the processor is configured to generate a first system message, where the first system message includes an activation indication information and a change indication label, where the activation indication information is used to indicate whether a function indicated in the activation class system message is activated;
  • the tag is used to indicate whether the scheduling information of the activation class system message changes;
  • the transmitter is configured to broadcast the first system message, so that the UE acquires first scheduling information of the activation class system message according to the activation indication information and the change indication label, and reads the location according to the first scheduling information.
  • the activation class system message is configured to broadcast the first system message, so that the UE acquires first scheduling information of the activation class system message according to the activation indication information and the change indication label, and reads the location according to the first scheduling information.
  • a seventh aspect of the present invention provides an access control system, including: a base station and at least one UE, the base station is configured to:
  • the first system message includes an activation indication information and a change indication label;
  • the activation indication information is used to indicate whether a function indicated in the activation class system message is activated;
  • the change indication label is used to indicate Whether the scheduling information of the activation class system message changes;
  • the UE Broadcasting the first system message, so that the UE acquires first scheduling information of the activation class system message according to the activation indication information and the change indication label, and reads the activation class system message according to the first scheduling information.
  • Each UE is used to:
  • a first system message where the first system message includes an activation indication information and a change indication label, where the activation indication information is used to indicate whether a function indicated in the activation type system message is activated; And the first scheduling information of the activation type system message is obtained according to the activation indication information and the change indication label; and the first scheduling information is read according to the first scheduling information. Take the activation class system message.
  • the method, device, and device for transmitting activation-type system information provided by the present invention by the base station, carrying the activation indication information and the change indication label in the first system message broadcasted by the base station, after receiving the first system message, the UE according to the activation indication information and
  • the change indication label is configured to obtain the first scheduling information of the activation type system message in a different manner, and then read the activation type system message at the location corresponding to the first scheduling information, so as to ensure that the UE only needs to be changed when the scheduling information is changed.
  • the scheduling information of the activation type system message is received, so that the UE is continuously in the state of detecting and receiving, and the power consumption of the UE is effectively reduced.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of access control of an NB-IoT
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a method for transmitting activation system information according to the present invention
  • Embodiment 3 is a flowchart of Embodiment 1 of a method for transmitting activation system information according to the present invention
  • Embodiment 4 is a flowchart of Embodiment 2 of a method for transmitting activation system information according to the present invention
  • Embodiment 3 is a flowchart of Embodiment 3 of a method for transmitting activation system information according to the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of access control of an NB-IoT provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of an apparatus for transmitting activation system information according to the present invention.
  • Embodiment 8 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of an apparatus for transmitting activation system information according to the present invention.
  • Embodiment 9 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of an apparatus for transmitting activation system information according to the present invention.
  • Embodiment 4 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 4 of an apparatus for transmitting activation system information according to the present invention
  • Embodiment 5 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 5 of an apparatus for transmitting activation system information according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a user equipment according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a user equipment according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of a base station according to the present invention.
  • the IoT communication system may include a plurality of base stations in the application scenario or the wireless communication system, and each of the base stations may have multiple user equipments such as a refrigerator, a washing machine, a car, a television, a computer, a water meter, and an electric meter.
  • the user equipment communicates through a wireless network or a cellular network.
  • the service generated by the IoT communication system has a small data packet and is not sensitive to delay.
  • the mass deployment of the user terminal equipment can be implemented, and the smart water can be deployed on a large scale. /Electric meters, smart home devices, smart wearable devices, etc. There can be a large number of devices of this type under one base station.
  • network deployment requires lower power consumption of the user equipment or the terminal equipment, ensuring long standby of the user equipment, thereby saving labor costs.
  • the manner of obtaining the activation system information needs to continuously read the updated scheduling information in the SIB1, which may cause the power consumption of the user equipment to increase. A more energy-efficient method of transmitting activation system information is proposed.
  • the system messages are divided into two categories: one is a regular system message, and after the system message is changed, the UE does not need to acquire immediately, and can wait for the change.
  • the boundary of the cycle is acquired by the UE.
  • the other type is the activation class system message that needs to be acquired in time. After such system message is changed, the UE can obtain the updated system message at any time without an application of a specific change cycle.
  • Embodiment 3 is a flowchart of Embodiment 1 of a method for transmitting activation system information according to the present invention.
  • an execution subject of the solution is a UE, and the activation system information is used.
  • the specific steps of the transmission method include:
  • the UE receives the first system message sent by the base station, where the first system message includes the activation indication information and the change indication label.
  • the user equipment that is, the terminal device on the user side, receives the first system message broadcast by the base station, where the first system message refers to a system message necessary for transmission, where the activation indication information is used to indicate the activation class. Whether the function indicated in the system message is activated; the change indication tag is used to indicate whether the scheduling information of the activation class system message changes.
  • the UE acquires first scheduling information of the activation type system message according to the activation indication information and the change indication label.
  • the UE does not receive all the messages broadcast by the base station, in particular, the scheduling information of the activation type system message, and the UE determines according to the activation indication information and the change indication label. If the scheduling information of the activation system message is locally stored, And the change indication label indicates that the scheduling information of the activation type system message does not change, then the UE directly uses the local scheduling information as the first scheduling information; if the local storage is not stored, the UE broadcasts the message from the base station. .
  • S103 The UE reads the activation class system message according to the first scheduling information.
  • the UE after acquiring the first scheduling information, the UE needs to receive the activation class system message on the resource indicated by the first scheduling information (also referred to as a location).
  • the terminal uses the corresponding activation function according to the functions supported in the activation class system message.
  • the terminal After the terminal reads the message of the access control message, it determines whether to access the network according to the access control parameters included therein.
  • the base station carries the activation indication information and the change indication label in the broadcasted first system message, and after receiving the first system message, the UE according to the activation indication information and the change indication label And acquiring the first scheduling information of the activation class system message in a different manner, and then reading the activation class system message at the location corresponding to the first scheduling information, to ensure that the UE only needs to receive the activation class if the scheduling information is changed.
  • the scheduling information of the system message prevents the UE from continuously detecting and receiving, and effectively reduces the power consumption of the UE.
  • Embodiment 4 is a flowchart of Embodiment 2 of a method for transmitting activation system information according to the present invention.
  • the UE in S102 is configured according to the activation indication information and the change indication label.
  • the specific implementation steps of obtaining the first scheduling information of the activation class system message are as follows: under:
  • S201 The UE detects whether the scheduling information of the activation type system message is saved locally.
  • the UE after receiving the first system information, the UE first detects whether the scheduling information of the corresponding one or more activation class system messages is stored locally, that is, each time the acquisition is performed.
  • the UE receives the second system message sent by the base station; and the second system message includes the activation type system message.
  • the first scheduling information and scheduling information of a regular class system message The meaning is that after the UE does not save the scheduling information of the activation class system message locally, it needs to obtain from the second system message broadcasted by the base station, that is, read from the scheduling information block.
  • the UE needs to detect whether the function indicated by the activation class system information is activated, and if the function indicated by the activation class system information is activated, the UE needs to acquire the Scheduling information.
  • the change indication label may be a label value, that is, a value is used to indicate the change of the scheduling information, and the specific manner of determining whether the scheduling information changes is: if the UE detects that the label value changes, Determining that the scheduling information of the activation class system message changes; otherwise, determining that the scheduling information of the activation class system information has not changed. That is, it is detected whether the tag value of the current time is the same as the tag value obtained last time. If the same, the scheduling information of the activation class system message is considered to be unchanged, otherwise the scheduling information of the activation class system message is changed.
  • the meaning of the above means that if the change indicates that the tag itself has not changed, it is determined that the scheduling information of the activation function does not change; if the change indicates that the tag itself changes, it is determined that the scheduling information of the activation function changes.
  • At least determining that the scheduling information of the activation class system message has not changed The following two types are included: first, if the change indication label indicates no change, and the second system message does not include scheduling information of the activation type system message, the UE determines that the scheduling information of the activation type function does not occur. The second type, if the change indication label indicates no change, and the second system message includes scheduling information of the activation type system message, the UE determines that the scheduling information of the activation type function has not changed.
  • the UE receives the second system sent by the base station.
  • the second system message includes the first scheduling information of the activation class system message and scheduling information of a regular class system message.
  • the scheduling information of the activation class system message is not saved locally, and the activation indication information indicates that the function indicated by the activation class system message is activated, this time, in order to obtain the scheduling information of the corresponding activation class system message, Then, the scheduling information of the corresponding activation type system message needs to be read from the second system message broadcasted by the base station as the first scheduling information.
  • the meaning of this step is: in determining that the activation class system message is stored locally, and the function indicated in the activation class system message is activated, and the scheduling information of the activation class system message does not change, then in this case, The second system message broadcasted by the base station needs to be read, and the locally stored scheduling information is directly used as the first scheduling information.
  • the UE receives a second system message sent by the base station; and the second system message includes the first part of the activation class system message. Scheduling information and scheduling information for regular class system messages.
  • the first scheduling information needs to be obtained by reading from the second system message.
  • the UE updates the scheduling information of the activation type system message stored locally to the first scheduling information. That is, if the scheduling information of the activation type system message changes, the locally saved scheduling information is deleted and updated to new scheduling information; if there is no change, the update is not required; and if the local original does not save the scheduling information, Then, after the first scheduling information is acquired, storage is required.
  • the UE in order to monitor the change of the tag value, the UE needs to be processed after each completion. Then save the corresponding label value locally so that it can be compared at the next detection.
  • the activation class system message includes an access control message.
  • the UE determines whether the function in the activation system information is activated according to the activation indication information and the change indication label in the first system message, and determines the activation system information. Whether the scheduling information changes, the scheduling information of the activation type system information is stored locally, and the corresponding function is activated, and when the scheduling information does not change, the scheduling information is not required to be received from the base station, but is stored locally.
  • the scheduling information is used as the first scheduling information of the activation system information, and the corresponding activation system information is read according to the first scheduling information to complete subsequent services, reducing the time when the terminal is in the detection receiving state, and reducing the power consumption of the UE.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of Embodiment 3 of a method for transmitting activation system information according to the present invention.
  • the execution subject of the solution is a base station
  • the activation system information is The specific implementation steps of the transmission method are:
  • the base station generates a first system message, where the first system message includes an activation indication information and a change indication label.
  • the activation indication information is used to indicate whether the function indicated in the activation class system message is activated; and the change indication tag is used to indicate whether the scheduling information of the activation class system message changes.
  • the base station broadcasts the first system message, so that the user equipment UE acquires first scheduling information of the activation class system message according to the activation indication information and the change indication label, and reads according to the first scheduling information. Take the activation class system message.
  • the base station carries the change indication label in the first system message, so that the UE determines whether the scheduling information of the activation type system information changes, if no change occurs, and the function of the activation type system message is activated, and The UE stores the scheduling information of the previous activation class system message, and can directly read the activation class system message according to the scheduling information as the first scheduling information. The UE does not need to read the second system message again.
  • the base station generates a second system message, where the second system message includes scheduling information corresponding to the activation class system message and scheduling information of the regular class system message;
  • the base station broadcasts the second system message and the activation class system message;
  • the base station broadcasts the second system message if the activation indication information indicates that the function indicated in the activation class system message is not activated.
  • the above broadcast meaning for the second system message means that if the function in the activation class system message is activated, the second system message and the activation class system message need to be broadcasted, if the function in the activation class system message is not activated, only The second system message needs to be broadcast, and there is no need to broadcast an activation class system message.
  • the change indication tag is a tag value.
  • the base station generates a first system message, including:
  • the base station changes the label value when determining that the scheduling information of the activated activation system message is changed.
  • the scheduling information of the activation system information is described, the label value is changed; or,
  • the tag value is not changed.
  • the meaning of the above-mentioned scheme for the change of the label value of the first system message, that is, the change indication label is: if the base station determines the scheduling information of the currently activated active class system message and the scheduling information of the last activation type system message. If the values are different, the tag value is changed so that the UE can determine that the scheduling information has changed after receiving the message. If the base station determines that the scheduling information of the activation class system message is not sent last time, but the scheduling information of the activation type system message is scheduled to be sent this time, or the scheduling information of the activation type system message is scheduled to be sent last time, but the activation type system is not sent this time.
  • the tag value may be changed or the tag value may not be changed.
  • the base station sends scheduling information of the activation type system message in the second system message
  • the base station changes the indication of the change label
  • the base station changes the scheduling information of the activation type system message in the second system message
  • the base station changes the change label indication; or whether the base station includes the scheduling of the activation type system message in the second system message.
  • the base station does not change the change label indication.
  • the base station includes the scheduling information of the activation type system message in the second system message, and the specific information includes: the second system message of the base station is changed from the scheduling information that previously included the activation type system message to the current system that does not include the activation system. Message scheduling information; or,
  • the second system message of the base station is changed from the scheduling information that does not include the activation class system message to the scheduling information that currently includes the activation class system message.
  • the activation class system message includes an access control message.
  • the NB-IoT system uses the access control message as an example to describe the transmission method of the activation system information of the present invention (corresponding to the access control method in this solution):
  • the network elements set in the solution are the base station and user equipment.
  • the main idea of the solution is as follows:
  • the indication label is used to indicate a change indication of a plurality of SIBs that affect the value tag change in addition to the MIB;
  • the base station includes the scheduling information of the SIB_AC in the scheduling information of the SIB1 regardless of whether the NB-IoT access control function is enabled or not.
  • the change of the scheduling information affects the value of the value tag in the MIB, that is, the base station always has information on the SIB_AC system. Schedule.
  • the SIB_AC system message is not sent, and the radio resource corresponding to the SIB_AC system message can be used for other data transmission.
  • the SIB_AC system message is transmitted.
  • the UE determines whether to read the scheduling information of the SIB_AC system message and the SIB_AC system message according to the value of the value tag in the MIB and the bit of whether the access control in the MIB is activated.
  • another method is: if the SIB_AC broadcast is the same as the existing LTE, the scheduling information of the SIB1 is changed, but the value tag in the MIB may not change.
  • the eNB determines whether the value tag needs to be updated according to the broadcast period and the occupied resources of the SIB_AC. If the information does not change, the SIB_AC starts broadcasting and ends the broadcast without changing the value. Tag.
  • the system messages are divided into two categories: one is a regular class system message, and after the system message is changed, the UE does not need to acquire immediately, and can wait for the change.
  • the boundary of the cycle is acquired by the UE.
  • the other type is the activation class system message that needs to be acquired in time. After such system message is changed, the UE can obtain the updated system message at any time without an application of a specific change cycle.
  • the change or not can be indicated by a value tag, and the system message is determined to be changed by comparing the value of the value tag.
  • Each value tag represents a version of a regular system message. When the value tag changes, it means that some regular system messages have changed.
  • the value tag is used to indicate the change of the system message block after the system message it is in. For example, if the value tag is located in the MIB, the value tag is used to indicate all the changes of the regular SIB except the MIB, including SIB1, SIB2, SIB3, 4, 5, etc. (where the cell access control information and other system information blocks are carried.
  • the scheduling information is represented as SIB1, and the radio resource configuration is indicated as SIB2, the access control newly added by the cell is indicated as SIB_AC, and the cell selection reselection configuration is represented as SIB3, 4, 5).
  • SIB_AC in which the access control parameter is located can be acquired in time after the access control parameter is changed, and does not need to wait until the change period boundary is obtained.
  • an indication is introduced in the MIB to indicate whether the access control function is enabled or enabled, or whether other system message blocks that need to be acquired in time are enabled.
  • the access control message block is taken as an example to describe a method for transmitting and acquiring scheduling information of a system message block that needs to be acquired in time.
  • the method for obtaining the scheduling mechanism of the system message block that needs to be acquired in time is the same as the method for obtaining the scheduling information of the access control message block, and will not be described again.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of access control of the NB-IoT provided by the present invention.
  • the base station sends an indication of activation of the access control in the MIB (corresponding to the activation indication information, This scheme is used to indicate whether the access control is activated.
  • the base station schedules access control and transmits scheduling information of the SIB_AC (Access Control Message Block) in the scheduling information of the SIB1.
  • SIB_AC Access Control Message Block
  • the UE On the UE side, when the UE reads the system message, the UE first reads the value tag (corresponding to the change indication label described above) in the MIB and the access control start indication. If the indication access control function is activated, the UE checks whether there is a SIB1 of the saved access control parameter scheduling information locally.
  • the UE If the UE detects that the local device is not saved, the UE reads the scheduling information of the access control parameter SIB_AC sent by the SIB1 sent by the base station, and then obtains the SIB_AC of the access control parameter sent from the resource location indicated in the scheduling information, that is, locally.
  • the UE needs to read the scheduling information of the SIB_AC in the SIB1 broadcasted by the base station and receive the SIB_AC in which the access control parameter is located on the corresponding resource.
  • the UE compares the current value tag with the previously saved value tag. If the value tag value is the same, the UE uses the scheduling information of the previously stored access control parameter SIB_AC to read the access parameter.
  • the SIB_AC does not need to read the SIB1 where the scheduling information of the access control parameters broadcast by the base station is located. If the value tag value is different, the UE reads the scheduling information of the access control parameter SIB_AC updated in the SIB1, and then locally saves or updates the scheduling information of the access control parameter, and reads the resource indicated by the scheduling information.
  • the access control parameter SIB_AC transmitted at the location.
  • the UE when the UE reads the system message, the UE first reads the value tag and the access control start indication in the MIB. If the access control initiation indicates that the access control function is disabled, that is, the access control function is not activated, the UE may read the scheduling information of the access control parameter in the SIB1, and save the information locally in the UE; Take the scheduling information in SIB1.
  • the foregoing solution can ensure that the user equipment needs to obtain the scheduling information of the access control parameter only when the scheduling information related to the access control parameter is changed, and the access control function is started, thereby achieving the function of saving the power consumption of the UE. .
  • the SIB needs to always obtain the scheduling information of the access control parameter.
  • the user equipment in the solution does not need to read the SIB1 to obtain the update when the access control function is started and closed.
  • the scheduling parameters corresponding to the access control parameters achieve the purpose of saving power.
  • the UE When the UE reads the system message, the UE first reads the value tag and the access control start indication in the MIB. If the access control function is started, the UE checks whether there is SIB1 of the saved access control parameter scheduling information. If the UE does not save the local information, the UE reads the scheduling information of the access control parameter of the SIB1, and then obtains the SIB_AC of the access control parameter of the resource location indicated in the scheduling information. If the UE saves the scheduling information, the UE compares the current value. The tag and the previously saved value tag, if the value tag value is the same, the UE uses the scheduling information corresponding to the previously saved access control parameter to read the SIB_AC where the access parameter is located, without requiring a read connection. Enter the SIB1 where the control parameters are located. If the value tag value is different, the UE reads the scheduling information of the access control parameter updated in SIB1, and then updates the updated scheduling information to read the SIB_AC where the access control parameter is located.
  • the UE When the UE reads the system message, the UE first reads the Value tag and the access control start indication in the MIB. If the access control initiation indicates that the access control function is off, the UE saves the scheduling information of the access control parameter in SIB1.
  • the UE may re-read the SIB1 according to the valueTag, but for the scheduling information of the SIB_AC, if the new SIB1 is not included, it is considered to continue to retain the original SIB_AC scheduling information. . That is, when the scheduling information of the access control parameter is not included in the new SIB1, the access control parameter of the corresponding location is read by the locally saved scheduling information.
  • the UE detects the scheduling information of the SIB_AC that is not saved locally, the UE reads the scheduling information of the SIB_AC after the SIB1 is read, and saves whether the access control function is activated.
  • the scheduling information of the SIB_AC in the SIB1 can be read and saved, so that if the scheduling information does not change in the subsequent process, the locally saved scheduling information can be directly used, and the SIB1 does not need to be read again.
  • the purpose of energy saving is not be energy saving.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of an apparatus for transmitting activation system information according to the present invention.
  • the apparatus 10 for transmitting activation system information includes:
  • the first receiving module 11 is configured to receive a first system message sent by the base station, where the first system message includes an activation indication information and a change indication label, where the activation indication information is used to indicate whether the function indicated in the activation class system message is The change indication label is used to indicate whether the scheduling information of the activation class system message changes;
  • the processing module 12 is configured to acquire, according to the activation indication information and the change indication label, first scheduling information of the activation type system message;
  • the second receiving module 13 is configured to read the activation class system message according to the first scheduling information.
  • the transmission device of the activation type system information provided in this embodiment is used to execute the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, by receiving the base station in the first system message broadcasted by the base station. Carrying the activation indication information and the change indication label, after receiving the first system After the message, according to the activation indication information and the change indication label, the first scheduling information of the activation type system message is obtained in a different manner, and then the activation class system message is read at the location corresponding to the first scheduling information to ensure the transmission device.
  • the scheduling information of the activation type system message needs to be received only when the scheduling information is changed, so as to avoid the state of continuous detection and reception, and effectively reduce the power consumption.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of an apparatus for transmitting activation system information according to the present invention.
  • the processing module 12 includes:
  • the detecting sub-module 121 is configured to detect whether the scheduling information of the activation-type system message is saved locally;
  • the first determining sub-module 122 is configured to: if the detecting sub-module detects that the scheduling information of the activation-type system message is locally saved, determine, according to the activation indication information, whether the function indicated in the activation-type system message is activation;
  • a second determining sub-module 123 configured to determine, according to the change indication label, whether scheduling information of the activation type system message is determined, if the first determining sub-module determines that the function indicated in the activation type system message is activated Change
  • the processing sub-module 124 is configured to: if the second determining sub-module determines that the scheduling information of the activation-type system message does not change, use the scheduling information of the activation-type system message stored locally as the first scheduling information.
  • the second receiving module 13 is further configured to receive the second system message sent by the base station;
  • the second system message includes the first scheduling information of the activation class system message and the scheduling information of the regular class system message.
  • the second receiving module 13 is further configured to receive a second system message sent by the base station, where the second system message includes the first scheduling information of the activation class system message and scheduling information of a regular class system message. .
  • the second receiving module 13 is further configured to receive the second system message sent by the base station;
  • the second system message includes the first scheduling information of the activation class system message and scheduling information of a regular class system message.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 3 of a device for transmitting activation system information according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the transmission device 10 of the activation system information further includes:
  • the storage module 14 is configured to update the scheduling information of the locally stored activation type system message to the first scheduling information.
  • the second determining sub-module 123 is specifically configured to determine that if the UE detects that the label value changes, determining that the scheduling information of the activation type system message occurs Change; otherwise, the scheduling information of the activation type system information is determined to have not changed.
  • the activation type system message read by the second receiving module 13 includes an access control message.
  • the transmission device of the activation type system information provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 8 or FIG. 9 is used to execute the technical solution of the UE in the method embodiment shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 6 , and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar. Let me repeat.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 4 of a device for transmitting activation system information according to the present invention.
  • the device 20 for transmitting activation system information includes:
  • a first processing module 21 configured to generate a first system message, where the first system message includes an activation indication information and a change indication label, where the activation indication information is used to indicate whether a function indicated in the activation class system message is activated;
  • the change indication label is used to indicate whether the scheduling information of the activation type system message changes;
  • the first sending module 22 is configured to broadcast the first system message, so that the user equipment UE acquires first scheduling information of the activation class system message according to the activation indication information and the change indication label, and according to the first The scheduling information reads the activation class system message.
  • the transmission device of the activation type system information provided in this embodiment is used to perform the technical solution of the base station in the method embodiment shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 6.
  • the implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 5 of an apparatus for transmitting activation system information according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, the transmission apparatus 20 of the activation system information further includes:
  • the second processing module 23 is configured to generate a second system message, where the second system message includes scheduling information corresponding to the activation class system message and scheduling information of the regular class system message;
  • the second sending module 24 is configured to: if the activation indication information indicates that the function indicated in the activation class system message is activated, broadcast the second system message and the activation class system message;
  • the second sending module is further configured to: if the activation indication information indicates that the function indicated in the activation type system message is not activated, broadcast the second system message.
  • the change indicating label is a label value
  • the first processing module 21 is specifically configured to:
  • control access device changes the scheduling information of the activation type system message to the scheduling information for transmitting the activation type system information, or changes the scheduling information of the activation type system message to the non-transmission station.
  • the scheduling information of the activation system information is described, the label value is changed;
  • Determining that the control access device changes the scheduling information of the activation type system message to the scheduling information for transmitting the activation type system information, or changes the scheduling information of the activation type system message to the non-transmission station.
  • the scheduling information of the system information is activated, the tag value is not changed.
  • the transmission device of the activation type system information provided in this embodiment is used to perform the technical solution of the base station in the method embodiment shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 6.
  • the implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • the user equipment 30 includes: a memory 31 storing program instructions, a processor 32 for controlling execution of program instructions, and a receiver 33;
  • the receiver 33 is configured to receive a first system message sent by the base station, where the first system message includes an activation indication information and a change indication label, where the activation indication information is used to indicate whether the function indicated in the activation class system message is activated.
  • the change indication label is used to indicate whether the scheduling information of the activation class system message changes;
  • the processor 32 is configured to acquire, according to the activation indication information and the change indication label, first scheduling information of the activation type system message;
  • the receiver 33 is further configured to read the activation class system message according to the first scheduling information.
  • the processor 32 of the user equipment 30 is specifically configured to:
  • the scheduling information of the activation type system message does not change, the scheduling information of the activation type system message stored locally is used as the first scheduling information.
  • the receiver 33 is further configured to receive a second system message sent by the base station; and the second system message includes the activation class system.
  • the first scheduling information of the message and the scheduling information of the regular class system message is not saved locally.
  • the receiver 33 is further configured to receive the second system sent by the base station.
  • the second system message includes the first scheduling information of the activation class system message and scheduling information of a regular class system message.
  • the receiver 33 is further configured to receive a second system message sent by the base station; and the second system message includes the activation class system message.
  • the first scheduling information and the scheduling information of the regular class system message are further configured to receive a second system message sent by the base station; and the second system message includes the activation class system message.
  • the processor 32 is further configured to update scheduling information of the activation class system message stored in the memory 31 to the first scheduling information.
  • the processor 32 is further configured to:
  • the activation class system message includes an access control message.
  • the user equipment provided in this embodiment is used to perform the technical solution of the UE in the method embodiment shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 6 , and the implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2 of a user equipment according to the present invention.
  • the user equipment 600 includes: at least one processor 601, at least one network interface 604, or other users.
  • Communication bus 602 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
  • the terminal device 600 optionally includes a user interface 603, including a display (eg, a touch screen, LCD, CRT, Holographic or Projector, etc.), a keyboard or a pointing device (eg, a mouse, a trackball) , touch panel or touch screen, etc.).
  • a display eg, a touch screen, LCD, CRT, Holographic or Projector, etc.
  • a keyboard or a pointing device eg, a mouse, a trackball
  • Memory 605 can include read only memory and random access memory and provides instructions and data to processor 601.
  • the part of the memory 605 can be specifically implemented as: read-only memory (English: read-only memory, abbreviation: ROM), RAM, flash memory, hard disk, solid state hard disk, magnetic tape (English: magnetic tape), floppy disk (English: floppy disk ), optical disc (English: optical disc) and any combination thereof.
  • the transceiver 606 can specifically include a transmitting circuit and a receiving circuit, and a carrier thereof to allow data transmission and reception between the user equipment 600 and the base station or the wireless network router.
  • the transmit and receive circuits can be implemented by coupling into an antenna.
  • the memory 605 stores the following elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or their extended set: the operating system 6051, which includes various system programs, such as a framework layer, a core library layer. , driver layer, etc., used to implement various basic services and handle hardware-based tasks;
  • the operating system 6051 which includes various system programs, such as a framework layer, a core library layer. , driver layer, etc., used to implement various basic services and handle hardware-based tasks;
  • the application module 6052 includes various applications, such as a desktop, a media player, a browser, and the like as shown in FIG. 1 for implementing various application services.
  • the processor 601 is configured to control the scheme of the UE in the embodiment of the method by using the program or the instruction stored in the memory 605. Specifically, the processor 601 is configured to control the transceiver 606 to receive the a system message; the first system message includes an activation indication message and a change indication tag; the activation indication information is used to indicate whether a function indicated in the activation class system message is activated; the change indication tag is used to indicate the activation Whether the scheduling information of the class system message changes;
  • the processor 601 is further configured to control an instruction execution implementation in the memory 605: acquiring first scheduling information of the activation class system message according to the activation indication information and the change indication label; and according to the first scheduling information, Read the activation class system message.
  • the base station 40 includes: a memory 41 storing program instructions, a processor 42 for controlling execution of program instructions, and Transmitter 43;
  • the processor 42 is configured to generate a first system message, where the first system message includes an activation indication information and a change indication label, where the activation indication information is used to indicate whether a function indicated in the activation class system message is activated;
  • the change indication label is used to indicate whether the scheduling information of the activation class system message changes;
  • the transmitter 43 is configured to broadcast the first system message, so that the user equipment UE acquires first scheduling information of the activation class system message according to the activation indication information and the change indication label, and according to the first scheduling The information reads the activation class system message.
  • the processor 42 is further configured to generate a second system message, where the second system message includes scheduling information corresponding to the activation class system message and scheduling information of the regular class system message.
  • the transmitter 43 is further configured to broadcast the second system message and the activation class system message;
  • the transmitter 43 is further configured to broadcast the second system message if the activation indication information indicates that the function indicated in the activation type system message is not activated.
  • the change indication label is a label value.
  • the processor 42 is specifically configured to:
  • Determining that the base station changes the scheduling information of the activation type system message to the scheduling information for transmitting the activation type system information, or changes the scheduling information of the activation type system message to not transmitting the activation class. Changing the tag value when scheduling information of the system information;
  • Determining that the base station changes the scheduling information of the activation type system message to the scheduling information for transmitting the activation type system information, or changes the scheduling information of the activation type system message to not transmitting the activation class.
  • the tag value is not changed when the system information is scheduled.
  • the activation class system message includes an access control message.
  • the base station provided in this embodiment is used to perform the technical solution of the base station in the method embodiment shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 6.
  • the implementation principle and technical effects are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • the processor may be a central processing unit (English: Central Processing Unit, CPU for short), and may also be other general processing. , Digital Signal Processor (English: Digital Signal Processor, referred to as: DSP), Application Specific Integrated Circuit (English: Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC).
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented as a hardware processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
  • the aforementioned program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the steps including the foregoing method embodiments are performed; and the foregoing storage medium includes: read-only memory (English: read-only memory, abbreviation: ROM), RAM, flash memory, hard disk, solid state hard disk, Magnetic tape (English: magnetic tape), floppy disk (English: floppy disk), optical disc (English: optical disc) and any combination thereof.

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Abstract

本发明提供一种激活类***信息的传输方法、装置和设备，该方法包括：UE接收基站发送的第一***消息；第一***消息包括激活指示信息和变化指示标签；激活指示信息用于指示激活类***消息中指示的功能是否被激活；变化指示标签用于指示激活类***消息的调度信息是否发生变化；UE根据激活指示信息和变化指示标签，获取激活类***消息的第一调度信息；并根据第一调度信息读取激活类***消息，根据激活指示信息和变化指示标签，选择不同的方式获取激活类***消息的第一调度信息，保证UE只有在调度信息变更的情况下才需要接收激活类***消息的调度信息，避免UE持续处于检测接收的状态，有效降低UE的功耗。

Description

激活类***信息的传输方法、装置和设备 技术领域
本发明实施例涉及通信技术，尤其涉及一种激活类***信息的传输方法、装置和设备。
背景技术
移动通信已经深刻地改变了人们的生活，但人们对更高性能移动通信的追求从未停止。为了应对未来***性的移动数据流量增长、海量的设备连接、不断涌现的各类新业务和应用场景，第五代移动通信(5-Generation，5G)***将应运而生。物联网作为5G的重要组成部分，其市场需求增长迅猛，目前第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd Generation Partnership Project，3GPP)标准在研究基于蜂窝网络，通过设计新的空口，充分利用窄带技术的特点，来承载物联网(Internet Of Things，IoT)业务，这一类IoT被称为NB-IoT。与传统蜂窝网络相比，NB-IoT网络的业务和终端设备具有以下特点：业务低速率、长周期、海量连接、低成本和低功耗等要求。
NB-IoT网络应对自身网络、业务和终端的以上要求和特点,重新进行***方案的设计。在NB-IoT中，由于低成本的需求，引入了一种新的接入控制机制，该接入控制参数放到一个独立的***信息块(System Information Block，SIB)中。图1为NB-IoT的接入控制示意图，如图1所示，***消息包括：主***消息(Master information Block，MIB)，其中包括***最重要的***参数、携带小区接入控制信息和其他***信息块的调度信息的SIB1，以及用于无线资源配置的SIB2、新增的接入控制的SIB_AC等其他SIB。当网络轻载，不进行接入控制时，接入控制(Access control，AC)资源不会被调度，SIB_AC也不发送。。当网络重载，需要进行接入控制时，接入控制(Access control，AC)资源会被调度，SIB_AC需要发送。这样当AC功能启动和关闭时，由于其对应于SIB1中的调度信息也会随之变化，所以用户设备(User Equipment，UE)在接入控制功能启动和关闭时，总需要读取SIB1来获取更新的调度信息。
然而，在NB-IoT中，由于支持覆盖增强特性和窄带的***带宽，SIB1消息的传输时间比较长，这将导致UE持续检测接收，增加UE的功耗。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供一种激活类***信息的传输方法、装置和设备，用于解决在NB-IoT中，由于支持覆盖增强特性和窄带的***带宽，SIB1消息的传输时间比较长，这将导致UE持续检测接收，增加UE的功耗的问题。
本发明第一方面提供一种激活类***信息的传输方法，包括：
UE接收基站发送的第一***消息；所述第一***消息包括激活指示信息和变化指示标签；所述激活指示信息用于指示激活类***消息中指示的功能是否被激活；所述变化指示标签用于指示所述激活类***消息的调度信息是否发生变化；
所述UE根据所述激活指示信息和所述变化指示标签，获取所述激活类***消息的第一调度信息；
所述UE根据所述第一调度信息，读取所述激活类***消息。
在该方案中，UE根据第一***消息中的激活指示信息和变化指示标签，确定是从本地获取第一调度信息，或者从基站广播的***消息中获取第一调度信息，并在得到第一调度信息之后，在该第一调度信息对应的位置读取激活类***消息，并根据该激活类***消息中的指示完成该业务的接入。
结合第一方面，在第一方面的第一种可能的实施方式中，所述UE根据所述激活指示信息和所述变化指示标签，获取所述激活类***消息的第一调度信息，包括：
所述UE检测本地是否保存有所述激活类***消息的调度信息；
若本地保存了所述激活类***消息的调度信息，则所述UE根据所述激活指示信息判断所述激活类***消息中指示的功能是否被激活；
若所述激活类***消息中指示的功能被激活，则所述UE根据所述变化指示标签判断所述激活类***消息的调度信息是否发生变化；
若所述激活类***消息的调度信息未发生变化，则将本地存储的所述激活类***消息的调度信息作为所述第一调度信息。
本方案中的UE首先确定本地是否存储了该激活类***消息的调度信息， 如果本地保存了调度信息，则在所述激活指示信息指示该激活类***消息的功能被激活时，根据变化指示标签确定该激活类***消息的调度信息是不是发生变化，如果没有，则将本地存储的调度信息作为第一调度信息，在该第一调度信息指示的资源上接收激活类***消息。
在该方案中，若本地未保存所述激活类***消息的调度信息，则所述UE接收所述基站发送的第二***消息；所述第二***消息包括所述激活类***消息的所述第一调度信息和常规类***消息的调度信息。
可选的，若本地未保存所述激活类***消息的调度信息，且所述激活类***消息中指示的功能被激活，则所述UE接收所述基站发送的第二***消息；所述第二***消息包括所述激活类***消息的所述第一调度信息和常规类***消息的调度信息。
可选的，若所述激活类***消息的调度信息发生变化，则所述UE接收所述基站发送的第二***消息；所述第二***消息包括所述激活类***消息的所述第一调度信息和常规类***消息的调度信息。
上述几个方案的含义是，在接收到第一***消息之后，如果本地没有保存该激活类***消息的调度信息，或者本地没有保存该激活类***消息的调度信息并且该激活类***消息指出的功能被激活，或者该激活类***消息的调度信息发生改变等情况下，或者该激活类***消息的调度信息发生改变并且该激活类***消息指出的功能被激活，该UE还需要通过接收基站广播的第二***消息的方式来获取该激活类***消息的调度信息。
结合上述任一项的方案，所述方法还包括：
所述UE将本地存储的所述激活类***消息的调度信息更新为所述第一调度信息。该方案的含义是在得到该激活类***消息的第一调度信息之后应该进行存储，如果本地原来有则进行更新，即删除原来的调度信息，更新为第一调度信息，若原来本地没有则直接存储该第一调度信息即可。
一种具体实现中，若所述变化指示标签为标签数值，则所述UE根据所述变化指示标签判断所述激活类***消息的调度信息是否发生变化，包括：
若所述UE检测到所述标签数值发生变化，则确定所述激活类***消息的调度信息发生变化；否则，确定所述激活类***信息的调度信息未发生变化。
结合上述任一种方案，所述激活类***消息包括接入控制消息。以接入控制(Access Control，AC)消息为例，结合背景技术，本方案的主旨是在MIB中引入一个比特，指示接入控制机制是否使能，MIB中包括一个变化指示标签用来指示调度信息是否发生了变化，无论在何种情况下，基站都在SIB1的调度信息中包括SIB_AC的调度信息，在确定该接入控制功能去激活的情况下，基站不发送SIB_AC，在确定该接入控制功能激活的情况下，基站发送SIB_AC，对于UE来说，可以根据MIB中的变化指示标签和激活指示信息来确定是否读取基站发送的SIB_AC的调度信息。
本发明第二方面提供一种激活类***信息的传输方法，包括：
基站生成第一***消息；所述第一***消息包括激活指示信息和变化指示标签；所述激活指示信息用于指示激活类***消息中指示的功能是否被激活；所述变化指示标签用于指示所述激活类***消息的调度信息是否发生变化；
所述基站广播所述第一***消息，以使UE根据所述激活指示信息和所述变化指示标签获取激活类***消息的第一调度信息，并根据所述第一调度信息读取所述激活类***消息。
基站广播第一***消息，UE根据其中的激活指示信息和变化指示标签来确定是读取基站发送的激活类***消息的调度信息，或者从UE本地获取激活类***消息的调度信息，然后在调度信息指示的资源位置上接收该激活类***消息。
进一步地，所述方法还包括：
所述基站生成第二***消息；所述第二***消息包括激活类***消息的调度信息和常规类***消息的调度信息；
若所述激活指示信息指示所述激活类***消息中指示的功能被激活，则所述基站广播所述第二***消息和所述激活类***消息；
若所述激活指示信息指示所述激活类***消息中指示的功能未被激活，则所述基站广播所述第二***消息。
该方案中，基站生成包括常规类***消息的调度信息以及激活类***消息的调度信息的第二***消息，但是需要确定激活类***消息指示的功能是否被激活，如果被激活则需要同时广播第二***消息和该激活类***消息， 如果未被激活，则只需要广播该第二***消息即可。
在上述任一方案中，所述变化指示标签为标签数值。
具体的，所述基站生成第一***消息，包括：
所述基站在确定发送的所述激活类***消息的调度信息发生变化时，变更所述标签数值；或者，
所述基站在确定所述基站从不发送所述激活类***消息的调度信息变化为发送所述激活类***信息的调度信息，或者从发送所述激活类***消息的调度信息变化为不发送所述激活类***信息的调度信息时，变更所述标签数值；
或者，
所述基站在确定所述基站从不发送所述激活类***消息的调度信息变化为发送所述激活类***信息的调度信息，或者从发送所述激活类***消息的调度信息变化为不发送所述激活类***信息的调度信息时，不变更所述标签数值。
该方案的含义是：基站在生成第一***消息的过程中，需要确定该标签的数值，具体的确定方式有以下几种：第一种，如果基站确定出上一次发送的激活类***消息的调度信息与本次的调度信息不同，即激活类***消息的调度信息本身发生变化，这个时候需要将标签数值进行变更，即变成与上次的值不一样的数值以供UE确定。第二种，如果基站确定上次没有发送该激活类***消息的调度信息而本次发送了该激活类***消息的调度信息，或者上次发送了该激活类***消息的调度信息而本次没发送该激活类***消息的调度信息，则这个时候可以变更标签数值，也可以不变更该标签数值，基于基站的实现。
一种具体实现方式中，所述激活类***消息包括接入控制消息。具体实现参照UE侧的说明。
本发明第三方面提供一种激活类***信息的传输装置，包括：
第一接收模块，用于接收基站发送的第一***消息；所述第一***消息包括激活指示信息和变化指示标签；所述激活指示信息用于指示激活类***消息中指示的功能是否被激活；所述变化指示标签用于指示所述激活类***消息的调度信息是否发生变化；
处理模块，用于根据所述激活指示信息和所述变化指示标签，获取所述激活类***消息的第一调度信息；
第二接收模块，用于根据所述第一调度信息，读取所述激活类***消息。
进一步地，所述处理模块包括：
检测子模块，用于检测本地是否保存有所述激活类***消息的调度信息；
第一判断子模块，用于若所述检测子模块检测到本地保存了所述激活类***消息的调度信息，则根据所述激活指示信息判断所述激活类***消息中指示的功能是否被激活；
第二判断子模块，用于若所述第一判断子模块判断出所述激活类***消息中指示的功能被激活，则根据所述变化指示标签判断所述激活类***消息的调度信息是否发生变化；
处理子模块，用于若所述第二判断子模块判断出所述激活类***消息的调度信息未发生变化，则将本地存储的所述激活类***消息的调度信息作为所述第一调度信息。
可选的，若所述检测子模块检测出本地未保存所述激活类***消息的调度信息，则所述第二接收模块还用于接收所述基站发送的第二***消息；所述第二***消息包括所述激活类***消息的所述第一调度信息和常规类***消息的调度信息。
可选的，若所述检测子模块检测出本地未保存所述激活类***消息的调度信息，且所述第一判断子模块判断出所述激活类***消息中指示的功能被激活，则所述第二接收模块还用于接收所述基站发送的第二***消息；所述第二***消息包括所述激活类***消息的所述第一调度信息和常规类***消息的调度信息。
可选的，若所述第二判断子模块判断出所述激活类***消息的调度信息发生变化，则所述第二接收模块还用于接收所述基站发送的第二***消息；所述第二***消息包括所述激活类***消息的所述第一调度信息和常规类***消息的调度信息。
进一步地，所述装置还包括：
存储模块，用于将本地存储的所述激活类***消息的调度信息更新为所述第一调度信息。
可选的，若所述变化指示标签为标签数值，则第二判断子模块具体用于判断若所述UE检测到所述标签数值发生变化，则确定所述激活类***消息的调度信息发生变化；否则，确定所述激活类***信息的调度信息未发生变化。
可选的，所述第二接收模块读取的所述激活类***消息包括接入控制消息。
本发明第四方面提供一种激活类***信息的传输装置，包括：
第一处理模块，用于生成第一***消息；所述第一***消息包括激活指示信息和变化指示标签；所述激活指示信息用于指示激活类***消息中指示的功能是否被激活；所述变化指示标签用于指示所述激活类***消息的调度信息是否发生变化；
第一发送模块，用于广播所述第一***消息，以使用户设备UE根据所述激活指示信息和所述变化指示标签获取激活类***消息的第一调度信息，并根据所述第一调度信息读取所述激活类***消息。
进一步地，所述装置还包括：
第二处理模块，用于生成第二***消息；所述第二***消息包括激活类***消息对应的调度信息和常规类***消息的调度信息；
第二发送模块，用于若所述激活指示信息指示所述激活类***消息中指示的功能被激活，则广播所述第二***消息和所述激活类***消息；
所述第二发送模块还用于若所述激活指示信息指示所述激活类***消息中指示的功能未被激活，则广播所述第二***消息。
可选的，所述变化指示标签为标签数值，则所述第一处理模块具体用于：
在确定发送的所述激活类***消息的调度信息发生变化时，变更所述标签数值；
或者，
在确定所述控制接入装置从不发送所述激活类***消息的调度信息变化为发送所述激活类***信息的调度信息，或者从发送所述激活类***消息的调度信息变化为不发送所述激活类***信息的调度信息时，变更所述标签数值；
或者，
在确定所述控制接入装置从不发送所述激活类***消息的调度信息变化为发送所述激活类***信息的调度信息，或者从发送所述激活类***消息的调度信息变化为不发送所述激活类***信息的调度信息时，不变更所述标签数值。
本发明第五方面提供一种用户设备，包括：存储有程序指令的存储器、用于控制程序指令执行的处理器以及接收器；
所述接收器用于接收基站发送的第一***消息；所述第一***消息包括激活指示信息和变化指示标签；所述激活指示信息用于指示激活类***消息中指示的功能是否被激活；所述变化指示标签用于指示所述激活类***消息的调度信息是否发生变化；
所述处理器用于根据所述激活指示信息和所述变化指示标签，获取所述激活类***消息的第一调度信息；
所述接收器还用于根据所述第一调度信息，读取所述激活类***消息。
本发明第六方面提供一种基站，包括：存储有程序指令的存储器、用于控制程序指令执行的处理器以及发送器；
所述处理器用于生成第一***消息；所述第一***消息包括激活指示信息和变化指示标签；所述激活指示信息用于指示激活类***消息中指示的功能是否被激活；所述变化指示标签用于指示所述激活类***消息的调度信息是否发生变化；
所述发送器用于广播所述第一***消息，以使UE根据所述激活指示信息和所述变化指示标签获取激活类***消息的第一调度信息，并根据所述第一调度信息读取所述激活类***消息。
本发明第七方面提供一种接入控制***，包括：基站和至少一个UE，该基站用于：
生成第一***消息；所述第一***消息包括激活指示信息和变化指示标签；所述激活指示信息用于指示激活类***消息中指示的功能是否被激活；所述变化指示标签用于指示所述激活类***消息的调度信息是否发生变化；
广播所述第一***消息，以使UE根据所述激活指示信息和所述变化指示标签获取激活类***消息的第一调度信息，并根据所述第一调度信息读取所述激活类***消息。
每个UE用于：
接收基站发送的第一***消息；所述第一***消息包括激活指示信息和变化指示标签；所述激活指示信息用于指示激活类***消息中指示的功能是否被激活；所述变化指示标签用于指示所述激活类***消息的调度信息是否发生变化；根据所述激活指示信息和所述变化指示标签，获取所述激活类***消息的第一调度信息；根据所述第一调度信息，读取所述激活类***消息。
本发明提供的激活类***信息的传输方法、装置和设备，通过基站在广播的第一***消息中携带激活指示信息和变化指示标签，UE在接收到第一***消息之后，根据激活指示信息和变化指示标签，选择不同的方式获取所述激活类***消息的第一调度信息，然后在该第一调度信息对应的位置读取激活类***消息，保证UE只有在调度信息变更的情况下才需要接收激活类***消息的调度信息，避免UE持续处于检测接收的状态，有效降低UE的功耗。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为NB-IoT的接入控制示意图；
图2为本发明激活类***信息的传输方法的应用场景示意图；
图3为本发明激活类***信息的传输方法实施例一的流程图；
图4为本发明激活类***信息的传输方法实施例二的流程图；
图5为本发明激活类***信息的传输方法实施例三的流程图；
图6为本发明提供的NB-IoT的接入控制示意图；
图7为本发明激活类***信息的传输装置实施例一的结构示意图；
图8为本发明激活类***信息的传输装置实施例二的结构示意图；
图9为本发明激活类***信息的传输装置实施例三的结构示意图；
图10为本发明激活类***信息的传输装置实施例四的结构示意图；
图11为本发明激活类***信息的传输装置实施例五的结构示意图；
图12为本发明用户设备实施例一的结构示意图；
图13为本发明用户设备实施例二的结构示意图；
图14为本发明基站实施例一的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
图2为本发明激活类***信息的传输方法的应用场景示意图，本发明的方案可以应用于网络大覆盖、多连接的无线通信***，如图2所示，例如终端低成本、低功耗的IoT通信***，该应用场景或者无线通信***中可以包括多个基站，每个基站的覆盖范围内可以有多个例如冰箱、洗衣机、汽车、电视机、电脑、水表、电表等用户设备，该些用户设备通过无线网络或者蜂窝网络实现通信，该IoT通信***的业务产生的数据包较小，并且对于时延不是很敏感，可以实现用户的终端设备的海量部署，可以包括大规模部署的智能水/电表，智能家居设备，智能的可穿戴设备等，一个基站下可以存在大量的这种类型的设备。但是这样的网络部署则要求用户设备或者终端设备的功耗更低，保证用户设备的超长待机，进而节约人力成本。但是现有的对于一些激活类***信息对应的业务功能的控制机制中，获取激活类***信息的方式需要持续性读取SIB1中的更新的调度信息，会造成用户设备耗电量增加，据此提出了一种更节能的激活类***信息的传输方法。
在下面的技术方案中，根据***消息变更需要获取的及时性的要求，把***消息分成2类：一种是常规类***消息，该类***消息变更后，不需要UE立即获取，可以等到变更周期的边界，UE再获取。另外一类是需要及时获取的激活类***消息，这类***消息变更后，UE可以随时获取更新的***消息，没有一个特定的变更周期的应用。
图3为本发明激活类***信息的传输方法实施例一的流程图，如图3所示，在图2所示的应用场景的基础上，该方案的执行主体为UE，该激活类***信息的传输方法的具体步骤包括：
S101：UE接收基站发送的第一***消息；所述第一***消息包括激活指示信息和变化指示标签。
在本实施例中，用户设备，即用户侧的终端设备接收基站广播的第一***消息，该第一***消息指的是传输必须的***消息，其中，所述激活指示信息用于指示激活类***消息中指示的功能是否被激活；所述变化指示标签用于指示所述激活类***消息的调度信息是否发生变化。
S102：所述UE根据所述激活指示信息和所述变化指示标签，获取所述激活类***消息的第一调度信息。
在本步骤中，UE不是接收基站广播的所有的消息，特别是针对激活类***消息的调度信息，UE根据激活指示信息和变化指示标签进行判断，如果本地存储了该激活***消息的调度信息，并且变化指示标签指示了该激活类***消息的调度信息没有发生变化，那么UE直接将本地的调度信息作为所述第一调度信息即可；如果本地没有存储的话再从基站广播的消息中去接收。
S103：所述UE根据所述第一调度信息，读取所述激活类***消息。
在本步骤中，UE获取到第一调度信息之后，需要在该第一调度信息指示的资源上(也可以称为位置)去接收该激活类***消息。
终端根据激活类***消息中支持的功能，来使用相应的激活功能。
以接入控制为例，当终端读取到接入控制消息所在的消息后，根据其中包括的接入控制参数，决定是否接入到网络。
本实施例提供的激活类***信息的传输方法，通过基站在广播的第一***消息中携带激活指示信息和变化指示标签，UE在接收到第一***消息之后，根据激活指示信息和变化指示标签，选择不同的方式获取所述激活类***消息的第一调度信息，然后在该第一调度信息对应的位置读取激活类***消息，保证UE只有在调度信息变更的情况下才需要接收激活类***消息的调度信息，避免UE持续处于检测接收的状态，有效降低UE的功耗。
在上述实施例的基础上，下面详细介绍该UE获取第一调度信息的具体实现方式。
图4为本发明激活类***信息的传输方法实施例二的流程图，如图4所示，在上述实施例的基础上，S102中所述UE根据所述激活指示信息和所述变化指示标签，获取所述激活类***消息的第一调度信息的具体实现步骤如 下：
S201：所述UE检测本地是否保存有所述激活类***消息的调度信息。
在本步骤中，UE在接收到第一***信息之后，首先要检测对应的一个或者多个激活类***消息的调度信息是否存储在本地，即每次获取到都要进行存储。
可选的，若UE检测到本地未保存所述激活类***消息的调度信息，则所述UE接收所述基站发送的第二***消息；所述第二***消息包括所述激活类***消息的所述第一调度信息和常规类***消息的调度信息。其含义是：UE本地没有保存激活类***消息的调度信息之后，则需要从基站广播的第二***消息中获取，即在从调度信息块中去读取。
S202：若本地保存了所述激活类***消息的调度信息，则所述UE根据所述激活指示信息判断所述激活类***消息中指示的功能是否被激活。
在本步骤中，如果UE保存了激活类***消息的调度信息，那么UE要检测该激活类***信息指示的功能是不是被激活，如果该激活类***信息指示的功能被激活，则需要获取该调度信息。
S203：若所述激活类***消息中指示的功能被激活，则所述UE根据所述变化指示标签判断所述激活类***消息的调度信息是否发生变化。
在本步骤中，如果UE确定激活类***消息中指示的功能被激活，并且根据上述步骤已经确定本地存储了激活类***消息的调度信息，则需要进一步去判断激活类***消息的调度信息是否发生变化。在具体实现中，该变化指示标签可以是标签数值，即用一个数值来表示该调度信息变化，判断调度信息是否发生变化的具体方式为：若所述UE检测到所述标签数值发生变化，则确定所述激活类***消息的调度信息发生变化；否则，确定所述激活类***信息的调度信息未发生变化。即检测本次的标签数值跟上次得到的标签数值是否一样，如果一样则认为该激活类***消息的调度信息没有变化，否则认为该激活类***消息的调度信息发生变化。
上述的含义指的是：若变化指示标签本身没有变化，则确定所述激活类功能的调度信息没有发生变化；若变化指示标签本身发生变化，则确定所述激活类功能的调度信息发生变化。
可选的，在确定该激活类***消息的调度信息没有发生变化的情况至少 包括以下两种：第一种，若变化指示标签指示没有变化，且所述第二***消息中没有包括激活类***消息的调度信息，则所述UE判断所述激活类功能的调度信息未发生变化；第二种，若变化指示标签指示没有变化，且所述第二***消息中包括激活类***消息的调度信息，则所述UE判断所述激活类功能的调度信息未发生变化。
可选的，在上述过程中，若本地未保存所述激活类***消息的调度信息，且所述激活类***消息中指示的功能被激活，则所述UE接收所述基站发送的第二***消息；所述第二***消息包括所述激活类***消息的所述第一调度信息和常规类***消息的调度信息。
即在该过程中若发现本地未保存激活类***消息的调度信息，并且激活指示信息指示该激活类***消息指示的功能被激活，这个时候为了能够获取到对应的激活类***消息的调度信息，则需要从基站广播的第二***消息中读取对应的激活类***消息的调度信息作为第一调度信息。
S204：若所述激活类***消息的调度信息未发生变化，则将本地存储的所述激活类***消息的调度信息作为所述第一调度信息。
本步骤的含义是：在确定本地存储了激活类***消息、且该激活类***消息中指示的功能被激活，且该激活类***消息的调度信息并未发生变化，则在这种情况下不需要去读取基站广播的第二***消息，直接上本地存储的调度信息作为所述第一调度信息即可。
可选的，若所述激活类***消息的调度信息发生变化，则所述UE接收所述基站发送的第二***消息；所述第二***消息包括所述激活类***消息的所述第一调度信息和常规类***消息的调度信息。
但是若通过标签数值确定了该激活类***消息的调度信息发生变化，则需要通过从第二***消息中进行读取获取该第一调度信息。
进一步地，在获取到该第一调度信息之后，所述UE将本地存储的所述激活类***消息的调度信息更新为所述第一调度信息。即若该激活类***消息的调度信息发生变化，则将本地原来保存的调度信息删除，更新为新的调度信息；如果没有发生变化则不需要更新；另外如果本地原来本没有保存该调度信息，则在获取到该第一调度信息之后需要进行存储。
在上述过程中，为了监控标签数值的变化，则需要UE每次处理完成后 再本地保存对应的标签数值，以便下次检测时候进行对比。
可选的，所述激活类***消息包括接入控制消息。
本实施例提供的激活类***信息的传输方法，UE通过根据第一***消息中的激活指示信息和变化指示标签，判断该激活类***信息中的功能是否被激活，并判断该激活类***信息的调度信息是否发生变化，在本地存储了该激活类***信息的调度信息，并且对应功能被激活，且调度信息没有发生变化时，并不需要从基站去接收调度信息，而是将本地存储的调度信息作为该激活类***信息的第一调度信息，并根据该第一调度信息读取对应的激活类***信息，完成后续的业务，减少终端处于检测接收状态的时间，降低UE的功耗。
图5为本发明激活类***信息的传输方法实施例三的流程图，如图5所示，在上述图2所示的场景下，该方案的执行主体是基站，则该激活类***信息的传输方法的具体实现步骤为：
S301：基站生成第一***消息；所述第一***消息包括激活指示信息和变化指示标签。
在本实施例中，所述激活指示信息用于指示激活类***消息中指示的功能是否被激活；所述变化指示标签用于指示所述激活类***消息的调度信息是否发生变化。
S302：所述基站广播所述第一***消息，以使用户设备UE根据所述激活指示信息和所述变化指示标签获取激活类***消息的第一调度信息，并根据所述第一调度信息读取所述激活类***消息。
在本实施例中，基站在第一***消息中携带变化指示标签，以供UE判断激活类***信息的调度信息是否发生变化，如果没有发生变化，并且该激活类***消息的功能被激活，且UE存储了之前的激活类***消息的调度信息，则可以直接根据该调度信息作为第一调度信息去读取激活类***消息。UE不需要再读取第二***消息。
对于基站侧来说，无论是否激活上述的激活类***消息中的功能，都需要生成第二***消息。
进一步地，所述基站生成第二***消息；所述第二***消息包括激活类***消息对应的调度信息和常规类***消息的调度信息；
若所述激活指示信息指示所述激活类***消息中指示的功能被激活，则所述基站广播所述第二***消息和所述激活类***消息；
若所述激活指示信息指示所述激活类***消息中指示的功能未被激活，则所述基站广播所述第二***消息。
上述对于第二***消息的广播含义指的是如果激活类***消息中的功能被激活，则需要广播第二***消息以及激活类***消息，如果激活类***消息中的功能未被激活，则只需要广播该第二***消息，并不需要广播激活类***消息。
在具体实现中，所述变化指示标签为标签数值。
所述基站生成第一***消息，包括：
所述基站在确定发送的所述激活类***消息的调度信息发生变化时，变更所述标签数值；或者，
所述基站在确定所述基站从不发送所述激活类***消息的调度信息变化为发送所述激活类***信息的调度信息，或者从发送所述激活类***消息的调度信息变化为不发送所述激活类***信息的调度信息时，变更所述标签数值；或者，
所述基站在确定所述基站从不发送所述激活类***消息的调度信息变化为发送所述激活类***信息的调度信息，或者从发送所述激活类***消息的调度信息变化为不发送所述激活类***信息的调度信息时，不变更所述标签数值。
上述的对于第一***消息的中标签数值，即变化指示标签的变更的方案的含义是：如果基站确定出本次调度的激活类***消息的调度信息与上次该激活类***消息的调度信息本身不相同，则将该标签数值进行改变，以便UE接收到之后可以确定调度信息已变化。如果基站确定上次没有发送激活类***消息的调度信息但是本次进行调度发送激活类***消息的调度信息，又或者上次进行调度发送激活类***消息的调度信息但是本次没有发送激活类***消息的调度信息时，即在发不发送该调度信息的行为本身发生改变时，既可以变更该标签数值，也可以不变更该标签数值。
也就是说，若所述基站在所述第二***消息中发送激活类***消息的调度信息，若所述调度信息发生改变，则基站变更所述变化标签指示；或者， 若基站在第二***消息中是否包括激活类***消息的调度信息发生变化时，所述基站变更所述变化标签指示；或者，所述基站在第二***消息中是否包括激活类***消息的调度信息发生变化时，所述基站不变更所述变化标签指示。其中的基站在第二***消息中是否包括激活类***消息的调度信息发生变化，具体包括：基站的第二***消息中由之前包括激活类***消息的调度信息，变更为当前不包括激活类***消息的调度信息；或者，
基站的第二***消息中由之前不包括激活类***消息的调度信息，变更为当前包括激活类***消息的调度信息。
可选的，所述激活类***消息包括接入控制消息。
基于图2所示的应用场景，下面针对NB-IoT***，以接入控制消息为例对本发明的激活类***信息的传输方法(在本方案中相当于接入控制方法)进行详细说明：该方案中设置的网元为基站和用户设备，该方案的主要思路为：
1、在主***消息(Master information Block，MIB)中引入一个比特(即上述的激活指示信息)，指示NB-IoT的接入控制机制使能与否，另外MIB中还有value tag(即变化指示标签)用于指示除了MIB之外，影响value tag变更的多个SIB的变更指示；
2、基站不管NB-IoT接入控制功能启动与否，在SIB1的调度信息中包括SIB_AC的调度信息，该调度信息的变化会影响在MIB中的value tag的值，即基站始终对SIB_AC***信息进行调度。
具体的，在接入控制功能去激活(AC＝OFF)的情况下，不发送SIB_AC***消息，SIB_AC***消息对应的无线资源可以用于其他的数据传输。在接入控制功能激活(AC＝ON)的情况下，发送SIB_AC***消息。
3、对于UE来说，UE根据MIB中的value tag的值和MIB中的接入控制是否激活的比特位来决定是否读取SIB_AC***消息的调度信息以及SIB_AC***消息。
可选的,另外一种方法是：在SIB_AC广播与否和现有LTE一样，会使得SIB1的调度信息发生变化，但是MIB中的value tag可以不发生变化。eNB根据SIB_AC的广播周期、占用资源等判断是否需要更新value tag，如果这些信息都没有变化，只是SIB_AC开始广播和结束广播则可以不改变value  tag。
在本发明的方案中，根据***消息变更需要获取的及时性的要求，把***消息分成2类：一种是常规类***消息，该类***消息变更后，不需要UE立即获取，可以等到变更周期的边界，UE再获取。另外一类是需要及时获取的激活类***消息，这类***消息变更后，UE可以随时获取更新的***消息，没有一个特定的变更周期的应用。
对于常规类***消息，其变更与否可以通过value tag来指示，通过比较value tag的值的不同，来判断***消息是否变更。每个value tag代表常规***消息的一个版本。当value tag变化时，意味着部分常规***消息发生改变。value tag用于指示其所在***消息之后的***消息块的变更情况。比如如果value tag位于MIB，则value tag用于指示除了MIB之外的所有的常规SIB的变化，包括SIB1，SIB2，SIB3,4,5等(其中，携带小区接入控制信息和其他***信息块的调度信息表示为SIB1，以及用于无线资源配置表示为SIB2、小区先新增的接入控制的表示为SIB_AC，小区选择重选配置表示为SIB3,4,5)。
对于需要及时获取的***消息，还包括其他可能的需要及时获取的***消息，不再一一列举。比如接入控制参数所在的SIB_AC,当接入控制参数变更后，UE可以及时获取，不需要等到变更周期边界才去获取。
另外，从节省终端功耗的角度触发，在MIB中引入一个指示，用于指示接入控制功能是否启动或者使能，或者其他需要及时获取的***消息块是否使能。在此，以接入控制消息块为例来说明需要及时获取的***消息块的调度信息的发送和获取方法。其他需要及时获取的***消息块的调度机制的获取方法和接入控制消息块调度信息的获取方法相同，不再一一赘述。
结合上述描述的方案主旨，图6为本发明提供的NB-IoT的接入控制示意图，如图6所示，首先，基站在MIB中发送接入控制启动的指示(相当于激活指示信息，在该方案中用于指示该接入控制是否被激活)。
基站对接入控制进行调度，并在SIB1的调度信息中发送SIB_AC(接入控制消息块)的调度信息。
在UE侧，当UE读取***消息时，UE首先读取MIB中的value tag(相当于上述的变化指示标签)和接入控制启动指示。如果指示接入控制功能启动，则UE检查本地是否有保存的接入控制参数调度信息的SIB1。
如果UE检测出本地没有保存的话，UE读取基站发送的SIB1获取接入控制参数SIB_AC的调度信息，然后从获取调度信息中指示的资源位置上发送的接入控制参数所在的SIB_AC，即在本地没有保存SIB_AC的调度信息时，UE需要读取基站广播的SIB1中的SIB_AC的调度信息并在对应的资源上接收该接入控制参数所在的SIB_AC。
如果UE检测出本地有保存的话，UE对比当前的value tag和之前保存的value tag，如果value tag值相同的话，则UE使用之前保存的接入控制参数SIB_AC的调度信息来读取接入参数所在的SIB_AC，而不需要读取基站广播的接入控制参数的调度信息所在的SIB1。如果value tag值不同的话，则UE读取在SIB1中更新的接入控制参数SIB_AC的调度信息，然后在本地保存或者更新该接入控制参数的调度信息，并读取该调度信息指示的资源的位置上传输的接入控制参数SIB_AC。
在上述方案中，当UE读取***消息时，UE首先读取MIB中的value tag和接入控制启动指示。如果接入控制启动指示接入控制功能关闭，即该接入控制功能并未被激活，则UE可以读取接入控制参数在SIB1中的调度信息，并保存在UE本地；也可以直接不读取SIB1中的调度信息。
上述方案可以保证用户设备只有在接入控制参数相关的调度信息变更的情况下，而且接入控制功能启动的情况下，才需要获取接入控制参数的调度信息，达到了节省UE功耗的作用。相较于现有技术的用户设备需要始终服务SIB获取接入控制参数的调度信息，本方案中的用户设备不需要在接入控制功能启动和关闭的变化时，总是读取SIB1获取更新的接入控制参数对应的调度参数，达到节省功耗的目的。
另外，在上述方案的基础上，还提供另外一种实施方式：
当UE读取***消息时，UE首先读取MIB中的value tag和接入控制启动指示，如果指示接入控制功能启动时，则UE检查是否有保存的接入控制参数调度信息的SIB1，如果UE本地没有保存的话，UE读取SIB1获取接入控制参数的调度信息，然后获取调度信息中指示的资源位置的接入控制参数所在的SIB_AC；如果UE保存有调度信息的话，UE对比当前的value tag和之前保存的value tag，如果value tag值相同的话，则UE使用之前保存的接入控制参数对应的调度信息来读取接入参数所在的SIB_AC，而不需要读取接 入控制参数所在的SIB1。如果value tag值不同的话，则UE读取在SIB1中更新的接入控制参数的调度信息，然后更新更新的调度信息读取接入控制参数所在的SIB_AC。
当UE读取***消息时，UE首先读取MIB中的Value tag和接入控制启动指示。如果接入控制启动指示接入控制功能关闭，则UE保存的接入控制参数在SIB1中的调度信息。
与前述的方案不同的是，如果SIB1由于其他原因发生了改变，那么UE可能会根据valueTag重读SIB1，但是对于SIB_AC的调度信息，如果新的SIB1没有包含则认为还是继续保留原有的SIB_AC调度信息。即新的SIB1中不包括接入控制参数的调度信息时，还是以本地保存的调度信息去读取对应位置的接入控制参数。
可选的，还有一种可能的处理方法，当UE检测到本地没有保存的SIB_AC的调度信息，则UE读取SIB1后期获取该SIB_AC的调度信息进行保存，不管此时接入控制功能是否被激活，都可以将SIB1中的SIB_AC的调度信息读取下来进行保存，以便在后续的过程中如果确定调度信息没有发生变化的时候可以直接使用本地保存的调度信息，不需要再次去读取SIB1从而达到节能的目的。
图7为本发明激活类***信息的传输装置实施例一的结构示意图，如图7所示，该激活类***信息的传输装置10，包括：
第一接收模块11，用于接收基站发送的第一***消息；所述第一***消息包括激活指示信息和变化指示标签；所述激活指示信息用于指示激活类***消息中指示的功能是否被激活；所述变化指示标签用于指示所述激活类***消息的调度信息是否发生变化；
处理模块12，用于根据所述激活指示信息和所述变化指示标签，获取所述激活类***消息的第一调度信息；
第二接收模块13，用于根据所述第一调度信息，读取所述激活类***消息。
本实施例提供的激活类***信息的传输装置，用于执行图3或图4所示的方法实施例的技术方案，其实现原理和技术效果类似，通过接收基站在广播的第一***消息中携带激活指示信息和变化指示标签，在接收到第一*** 消息之后，根据激活指示信息和变化指示标签，选择不同的方式获取所述激活类***消息的第一调度信息，然后在该第一调度信息对应的位置读取激活类***消息，保证该传输装置只有在调度信息变更的情况下才需要接收激活类***消息的调度信息，避免持续处于检测接收的状态，有效降低功耗。
图8为本发明激活类***信息的传输装置实施例二的结构示意图，如图8所示，在上述实施例的基础上，所述处理模块12包括：
检测子模块121，用于检测本地是否保存有所述激活类***消息的调度信息；
第一判断子模块122，用于若所述检测子模块检测到本地保存了所述激活类***消息的调度信息，则根据所述激活指示信息判断所述激活类***消息中指示的功能是否被激活；
第二判断子模块123，用于若所述第一判断子模块判断出所述激活类***消息中指示的功能被激活，则根据所述变化指示标签判断所述激活类***消息的调度信息是否发生变化；
处理子模块124，用于若所述第二判断子模块判断出所述激活类***消息的调度信息未发生变化，则将本地存储的所述激活类***消息的调度信息作为所述第一调度信息。
可选的，若所述检测子模块121检测出本地未保存所述激活类***消息的调度信息，则所述第二接收模块13还用于接收所述基站发送的第二***消息；所述第二***消息包括所述激活类***消息的所述第一调度信息和常规类***消息的调度信息。
可选的，若所述检测子模块121检测出本地未保存所述激活类***消息的调度信息，且所述第一判断子模块122判断出所述激活类***消息中指示的功能被激活，则所述第二接收模块13还用于接收所述基站发送的第二***消息；所述第二***消息包括所述激活类***消息的所述第一调度信息和常规类***消息的调度信息。
可选的，若所述第二判断子模块123判断出所述激活类***消息的调度信息发生变化，则所述第二接收模块13还用于接收所述基站发送的第二***消息；所述第二***消息包括所述激活类***消息的所述第一调度信息和常规类***消息的调度信息。
图9为本发明激活类***信息的传输装置实施例三的结构示意图，如图9所示，在上述任一实施例的基础上，所述激活类***信息的传输装置10还包括：
存储模块14，用于将本地存储的所述激活类***消息的调度信息更新为所述第一调度信息。
可选的，若所述变化指示标签为标签数值，则第二判断子模块123具体用于判断若所述UE检测到所述标签数值发生变化，则确定所述激活类***消息的调度信息发生变化；否则，确定所述激活类***信息的调度信息未发生变化。
进一步地，所述第二接收模块13读取的所述激活类***消息包括接入控制消息。
图8或图9所示实施例提供的激活类***信息的传输装置，用于执行图2至图6所示的方法实施例中UE的技术方案，其实现原理和技术效果类似，在此不再赘述。
图10为本发明激活类***信息的传输装置实施例四的结构示意图，如图10所示，该激活类***信息的传输装置20，包括：
第一处理模块21，用于生成第一***消息；所述第一***消息包括激活指示信息和变化指示标签；所述激活指示信息用于指示激活类***消息中指示的功能是否被激活；所述变化指示标签用于指示所述激活类***消息的调度信息是否发生变化；
第一发送模块22，用于广播所述第一***消息，以使用户设备UE根据所述激活指示信息和所述变化指示标签获取激活类***消息的第一调度信息，并根据所述第一调度信息读取所述激活类***消息。
本实施例提供的激活类***信息的传输装置，用于执行图2至图6所示的方法实施例中基站的技术方案，其实现原理和技术效果类似，在此不再赘述。
图11为本发明激活类***信息的传输装置实施例五的结构示意图，如图11所示，该激活类***信息的传输装置20还包括：
第二处理模块23，用于生成第二***消息；所述第二***消息包括激活类***消息对应的调度信息和常规类***消息的调度信息；
第二发送模块24，用于若所述激活指示信息指示所述激活类***消息中指示的功能被激活，则广播所述第二***消息和所述激活类***消息；
所述第二发送模块还用于若所述激活指示信息指示所述激活类***消息中指示的功能未被激活，则广播所述第二***消息。
可选的，所述变化指示标签为标签数值，则所述第一处理模块21具体用于：
在确定发送的所述激活类***消息的调度信息发生变化时，变更所述标签数值；
或者，
在确定所述控制接入装置从不发送所述激活类***消息的调度信息变化为发送所述激活类***信息的调度信息，或者从发送所述激活类***消息的调度信息变化为不发送所述激活类***信息的调度信息时，变更所述标签数值；
或者，
在确定所述控制接入装置从不发送所述激活类***消息的调度信息变化为发送所述激活类***信息的调度信息，或者从发送所述激活类***消息的调度信息变化为不发送所述激活类***信息的调度信息时，不变更所述标签数值。
本实施例提供的激活类***信息的传输装置，用于执行图2至图6所示的方法实施例中基站的技术方案，其实现原理和技术效果类似，在此不再赘述。
图12为本发明用户设备实施例一的结构示意图，如图12所示，该用户设备30包括：存储有程序指令的存储器31、用于控制程序指令执行的处理器32以及接收器33；
所述接收器33用于接收基站发送的第一***消息；所述第一***消息包括激活指示信息和变化指示标签；所述激活指示信息用于指示激活类***消息中指示的功能是否被激活；所述变化指示标签用于指示所述激活类***消息的调度信息是否发生变化；
所述处理器32用于根据所述激活指示信息和所述变化指示标签，获取所述激活类***消息的第一调度信息；
所述接收器33还用于根据所述第一调度信息，读取所述激活类***消息。
具体的，该用户设备30的处理器32具体用于：
检测本地是否保存有所述激活类***消息的调度信息；
若本地保存了所述激活类***消息的调度信息，则根据所述激活指示信息判断所述激活类***消息中指示的功能是否被激活；
若所述激活类***消息中指示的功能被激活，则根据所述变化指示标签判断所述激活类***消息的调度信息是否发生变化；
若所述激活类***消息的调度信息未发生变化，则将本地存储的所述激活类***消息的调度信息作为所述第一调度信息。
可选的，若本地未保存所述激活类***消息的调度信息，则所述接收器33还用于接收所述基站发送的第二***消息；所述第二***消息包括所述激活类***消息的所述第一调度信息和常规类***消息的调度信息。
可选的，若本地未保存所述激活类***消息的调度信息，且所述激活类***消息中指示的功能被激活，则所述接收器33还用于接收所述基站发送的第二***消息；所述第二***消息包括所述激活类***消息的所述第一调度信息和常规类***消息的调度信息。
可选的，若所述激活类***消息的调度信息发生变化，则所述接收器33还用于接收所述基站发送的第二***消息；所述第二***消息包括所述激活类***消息的所述第一调度信息和常规类***消息的调度信息。
进一步地，该处理器32还用于将存储器31中存储的所述激活类***消息的调度信息更新为所述第一调度信息。
可选的，若所述变化指示标签为标签数值，则所述处理器32还用于：
若检测到所述标签数值发生变化，则确定所述激活类***消息的调度信息发生变化；否则，确定所述激活类***信息的调度信息未发生变化。
可选的，所述激活类***消息包括接入控制消息。
本实施例提供的用户设备，用于执行图2至图6所示的方法实施例中UE的技术方案，其实现原理和技术效果类似，在此不再赘述。
图13为本发明用户设备实施例二的结构示意图，如图13所示，该用户设备600包括：至少一个处理器601，至少一个网络接口604或者其他用户 接口603，存储器605，至少一个通信总线602以及收发器606。通信总线602用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。该终端设备600可选的包含用户接口603，包括显示器(例如，触摸屏、LCD、CRT、全息成像(Holographic)或者投影(Projector)等)，键盘或者点击设备(例如，鼠标，轨迹球(trackball),触感板或者触摸屏等)。
存储器605可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器，并向处理器601提供指令和数据。存储器605的部分可以具体实现为：只读存储器(英文：read-only memory，缩写：ROM)、RAM、快闪存储器、硬盘、固态硬盘、磁带(英文：magnetic tape)、软盘(英文：floppy disk)、光盘(英文：optical disc)及其任意组合。
该方案中，收发器606可以具体包括发射电路和接收电路，以及其载体，以允许用户设备600和基站或者无线网络路由器之间进行数据发射和接收。发射电路和接收电路可以耦合到天线中来实现。
在一些实施方式中，存储器605存储了如下的元素，可执行模块或者数据结构，或者他们的子集，或者他们的扩展集：操作***6051，包含各种***程序，例如框架层、核心库层、驱动层等，用于实现各种基础业务以及处理基于硬件的任务；
应用程序模块6052，包含各种应用程序，例如图1所示的桌面(launcher)、媒体播放器(Media Player)、浏览器(Browser)等，用于实现各种应用业务。
在本发明实施例中，通过调用存储器605存储的程序或指令，处理器601用于控制执行方法实施例中UE的方案，具体的，该处理器601用于控制收发器606接收基站发送的第一***消息；所述第一***消息包括激活指示信息和变化指示标签；所述激活指示信息用于指示激活类***消息中指示的功能是否被激活；所述变化指示标签用于指示所述激活类***消息的调度信息是否发生变化；
该处理器601还用于控制存储器605中指令执行实现：根据所述激活指示信息和所述变化指示标签，获取所述激活类***消息的第一调度信息；并根据所述第一调度信息，读取所述激活类***消息。
图14为本发明基站实施例一的结构示意图，如图14所示，该基站40包括：存储有程序指令的存储器41、用于控制程序指令执行的处理器42以及 发送器43；
所述处理器42用于生成第一***消息；所述第一***消息包括激活指示信息和变化指示标签；所述激活指示信息用于指示激活类***消息中指示的功能是否被激活；所述变化指示标签用于指示所述激活类***消息的调度信息是否发生变化；
所述发送器43用于广播所述第一***消息，以使用户设备UE根据所述激活指示信息和所述变化指示标签获取激活类***消息的第一调度信息，并根据所述第一调度信息读取所述激活类***消息。
可选的，该处理器42还用于生成第二***消息；所述第二***消息包括激活类***消息对应的调度信息和常规类***消息的调度信息；
若所述激活指示信息指示所述激活类***消息中指示的功能被激活，则所述发送器43还用于广播所述第二***消息和所述激活类***消息；
若所述激活指示信息指示所述激活类***消息中指示的功能未被激活，则所述所述发送器43还用于广播所述第二***消息。
可选的，所述变化指示标签为标签数值。
所述处理器42具体用于：
在确定发送的所述激活类***消息的调度信息发生变化时，变更所述标签数值；
或者，
在确定所述基站从不发送所述激活类***消息的调度信息变化为发送所述激活类***信息的调度信息，或者从发送所述激活类***消息的调度信息变化为不发送所述激活类***信息的调度信息时，变更所述标签数值；
或者，
在确定所述基站从不发送所述激活类***消息的调度信息变化为发送所述激活类***信息的调度信息，或者从发送所述激活类***消息的调度信息变化为不发送所述激活类***信息的调度信息时，不变更所述标签数值。
所述激活类***消息包括接入控制消息。
本实施例提供的基站，用于执行图2至图6所示的方法实施例中基站的技术方案，其实现原理和技术效果类似，在此不再赘述。
在上述用户设备或者基站的实施例中，应理解，处理器可以是中央处理单元(英文：Central Processing Unit，简称：CPU)，还可以是其他通用处理 器、数字信号处理器(英文：Digital Signal Processor，简称：DSP)、专用集成电路(英文：Application Specific Integrated Circuit，简称：ASIC)等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本发明实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成，或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解：实现上述各方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成。前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中。该程序在执行时，执行包括上述各方法实施例的步骤；而前述的存储介质包括：只读存储器(英文：read-only memory，缩写：ROM)、RAM、快闪存储器、硬盘、固态硬盘、磁带(英文：magnetic tape)、软盘(英文：floppy disk)、光盘(英文：optical disc)及其任意组合。
最后应说明的是：以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。

Claims (36)

  1. 一种激活类***信息的传输方法，其特征在于，包括：
    用户设备UE接收基站发送的第一***消息；所述第一***消息包括激活指示信息和变化指示标签；所述激活指示信息用于指示激活类***消息中指示的功能是否被激活；所述变化指示标签用于指示所述激活类***消息的调度信息是否发生变化；
    所述UE根据所述激活指示信息和所述变化指示标签，获取所述激活类***消息的第一调度信息；
    所述UE根据所述第一调度信息，读取所述激活类***消息。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述UE根据第一调度信息，读取所述激活类***消息，包括：
    所述UE根据所述第一调度信息，随时获取更新的***消息。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述变化指示标签还用于第二***消息的变化，所述第二***消息中包括激活类***消息的调度信息。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述第一***消息中包括的变化指示标签不用于指示所述激活类***消息的变更。
  5. 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述UE根据所述激活指示信息和所述变化指示标签，获取所述激活类***消息的第一调度信息，包括：
    所述UE检测本地是否保存有所述激活类***消息的调度信息；
    若本地保存了所述激活类***消息的调度信息，则所述UE根据所述激活指示信息判断所述激活类***消息中指示的功能是否被激活；
    若所述激活类***消息中指示的功能被激活，则所述UE根据所述变化指示标签判断所述激活类***消息的调度信息是否发生变化；
    若所述激活类***消息的调度信息未发生变化，则将本地存储的所述激活类***消息的调度信息作为所述第一调度信息。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    若本地未保存所述激活类***消息的调度信息，则所述UE接收所述基 站发送的第二***消息；所述第二***消息包括所述激活类***消息的所述第一调度信息和常规类***消息的调度信息。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    若本地未保存所述激活类***消息的调度信息，且所述激活类***消息中指示的功能被激活，则所述UE接收所述基站发送的第二***消息；所述第二***消息包括所述激活类***消息的所述第一调度信息和常规类***消息的调度信息。
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    若所述激活类***消息的调度信息发生变化，则所述UE接收所述基站发送的第二***消息；所述第二***消息包括所述激活类***消息的所述第一调度信息和常规类***消息的调度信息。
  9. 根据权利要求6至8任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述UE将本地存储的所述激活类***消息的调度信息更新为所述第一调度信息。
  10. 根据权利要求1至9任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，若所述变化指示标签为标签数值，则所述UE根据所述变化指示标签判断所述激活类***消息的调度信息是否发生变化，包括：
    若所述UE检测到所述标签数值发生变化，则确定所述激活类***消息的调度信息发生变化；否则，确定所述激活类***信息的调度信息未发生变化。
  11. 根据权利要求1至10任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述激活类***消息包括接入控制消息。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述UE根据所述接入控制消息，确定是否接入到网络。
  13. 一种激活类***信息的传输方法，其特征在于，包括：
    基站生成第一***消息；所述第一***消息包括激活指示信息和变化指示标签；所述激活指示信息用于指示激活类***消息中指示的功能是否被激活；所述变化指示标签用于指示所述激活类***消息的调度信息是否发生变化；
    所述基站广播所述第一***消息，以使用户设备UE根据所述激活指示信息和所述变化指示标签获取激活类***消息的第一调度信息，并根据所述第一调度信息读取所述激活类***消息。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一***消息中包括的变化指示标签不用于指示所述激活类***消息的变更。
  15. 根据权利要求13或14所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述基站生成第二***消息；所述第二***消息包括激活类***消息对应的调度信息和常规类***消息的调度信息；
    若所述激活指示信息指示所述激活类***消息中指示的功能被激活，则所述基站广播所述第二***消息和所述激活类***消息；
    若所述激活指示信息指示所述激活类***消息中指示的功能未被激活，则所述基站广播所述第二***消息。
  16. 根据权利要求13至15任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述变化指示标签为标签数值。
  17. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其特征在于，所述基站生成第一***消息，包括：
    所述基站在确定发送的所述激活类***消息的调度信息发生变化时，变更所述标签数值；
    或者，
    所述基站在确定所述基站从不发送所述激活类***消息的调度信息变化为发送所述激活类***信息的调度信息，或者从发送所述激活类***消息的调度信息变化为不发送所述激活类***信息的调度信息时，变更所述标签数值；
    或者，
    所述基站在确定所述基站从不发送所述激活类***消息的调度信息变化为发送所述激活类***信息的调度信息，或者从发送所述激活类***消息的调度信息变化为不发送所述激活类***信息的调度信息时，不变更所述标签数值。
  18. 根据权利要求13至17任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述激活类***消息包括接入控制消息。
  19. 一种激活类***信息的传输装置，其特征在于，包括：
    第一接收模块，用于接收基站发送的第一***消息；所述第一***消息包括激活指示信息和变化指示标签；所述激活指示信息用于指示激活类***消息中指示的功能是否被激活；所述变化指示标签用于指示所述激活类***消息的调度信息是否发生变化；
    处理模块，用于根据所述激活指示信息和所述变化指示标签，获取所述激活类***消息的第一调度信息；
    第二接收模块，用于根据所述第一调度信息，读取所述激活类***消息。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的装置，其特征在于，
    处理模块根据所述第一调度信息，随时获取更新的***消息。
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述变化指示标签还用于第二***消息的变化，所述第二***消息中包括激活类***消息的调度信息。
  22. 根据权利要求19所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述第一***消息中包括的变化指示标签不用于指示所述激活类***消息的变更。
  23. 根据权利要求19至22任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述处理模块包括：
    检测子模块，用于检测本地是否保存有所述激活类***消息的调度信息；
    第一判断子模块，用于若所述检测子模块检测到本地保存了所述激活类***消息的调度信息，则根据所述激活指示信息判断所述激活类***消息中指示的功能是否被激活；
    第二判断子模块，用于若所述第一判断子模块判断出所述激活类***消息中指示的功能被激活，则根据所述变化指示标签判断所述激活类***消息的调度信息是否发生变化；
    处理子模块，用于若所述第二判断子模块判断出所述激活类***消息的调度信息未发生变化，则将本地存储的所述激活类***消息的调度信息作为所述第一调度信息。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的装置，其特征在于，若所述检测子模块检测出本地未保存所述激活类***消息的调度信息，则所述第二接收模块还用于 接收所述基站发送的第二***消息；所述第二***消息包括所述激活类***消息的所述第一调度信息和常规类***消息的调度信息。
  25. 根据权利要求23所述的装置，其特征在于，若所述检测子模块检测出本地未保存所述激活类***消息的调度信息，且所述第一判断子模块判断出所述激活类***消息中指示的功能被激活，则所述第二接收模块还用于接收所述基站发送的第二***消息；所述第二***消息包括所述激活类***消息的所述第一调度信息和常规类***消息的调度信息。
  26. 根据权利要求23所述的装置，其特征在于，若所述第二判断子模块判断出所述激活类***消息的调度信息发生变化，则所述第二接收模块还用于接收所述基站发送的第二***消息；所述第二***消息包括所述激活类***消息的所述第一调度信息和常规类***消息的调度信息。
  27. 根据权利要求24至26任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    存储模块，用于将本地存储的所述激活类***消息的调度信息更新为所述第一调度信息。
  28. 根据权利要求19至27任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，若所述变化指示标签为标签数值，则第二判断子模块具体用于判断若所述UE检测到所述标签数值发生变化，则确定所述激活类***消息的调度信息发生变化；否则，确定所述激活类***信息的调度信息未发生变化。
  29. 根据权利要求19至28任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第二接收模块读取的所述激活类***消息包括接入控制消息。
  30. 根据权利要求19至29任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述处理模块根据所述接入控制消息，确定是否接入到网络。
  31. 一种激活类***信息的传输装置，其特征在于，包括：
    第一处理模块，用于生成第一***消息；所述第一***消息包括激活指示信息和变化指示标签；所述激活指示信息用于指示激活类***消息中指示的功能是否被激活；所述变化指示标签用于指示所述激活类***消息的调度信息是否发生变化；
    第一发送模块，用于广播所述第一***消息，以使用户设备UE根据所述激活指示信息和所述变化指示标签获取激活类***消息的第一调度信息， 并根据所述第一调度信息读取所述激活类***消息。
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述第一***消息中包括的变化指示标签不用于指示所述激活类***消息的变更。
  33. 根据权利要求31或32所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    第二处理模块，用于生成第二***消息；所述第二***消息包括激活类***消息对应的调度信息和常规类***消息的调度信息；
    第二发送模块，用于若所述激活指示信息指示所述激活类***消息中指示的功能被激活，则广播所述第二***消息和所述激活类***消息；
    所述第二发送模块还用于若所述激活指示信息指示所述激活类***消息中指示的功能未被激活，则广播所述第二***消息。
  34. 根据权利要求31至33任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述变化指示标签为标签数值，则所述第一处理模块具体用于：
    在确定发送的所述激活类***消息的调度信息发生变化时，变更所述标签数值；
    或者，
    在确定所述控制接入装置从不发送所述激活类***消息的调度信息变化为发送所述激活类***信息的调度信息，或者从发送所述激活类***消息的调度信息变化为不发送所述激活类***信息的调度信息时，变更所述标签数值；
    或者，
    在确定所述控制接入装置从不发送所述激活类***消息的调度信息变化为发送所述激活类***信息的调度信息，或者从发送所述激活类***消息的调度信息变化为不发送所述激活类***信息的调度信息时，不变更所述标签数值。
  35. 一种用户设备，其特征在于，包括：存储有程序指令的存储器、用于控制程序指令执行的处理器以及接收器；
    所述接收器用于接收基站发送的第一***消息；所述第一***消息包括激活指示信息和变化指示标签；所述激活指示信息用于指示激活类***消息中指示的功能是否被激活；所述变化指示标签用于指示所述激活类***消息 的调度信息是否发生变化；
    所述处理器用于根据所述激活指示信息和所述变化指示标签，获取所述激活类***消息的第一调度信息；
    所述接收器还用于根据所述第一调度信息，读取所述激活类***消息。
  36. 一种基站，其特征在于，包括：存储有程序指令的存储器、用于控制程序指令执行的处理器以及发送器；
    所述处理器用于生成第一***消息；所述第一***消息包括激活指示信息和变化指示标签；所述激活指示信息用于指示激活类***消息中指示的功能是否被激活；所述变化指示标签用于指示所述激活类***消息的调度信息是否发生变化；
    所述发送器用于广播所述第一***消息，以使用户设备UE根据所述激活指示信息和所述变化指示标签获取激活类***消息的第一调度信息，并根据所述第一调度信息读取所述激活类***消息。
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CN108353378A (zh) 2018-07-31
US20200236625A1 (en) 2020-07-23
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