WO2017005257A1 - Kupplungsaktor für ein kraftfahrzeug mit einteiligem statorgehäuse - Google Patents
Kupplungsaktor für ein kraftfahrzeug mit einteiligem statorgehäuse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017005257A1 WO2017005257A1 PCT/DE2016/200280 DE2016200280W WO2017005257A1 WO 2017005257 A1 WO2017005257 A1 WO 2017005257A1 DE 2016200280 W DE2016200280 W DE 2016200280W WO 2017005257 A1 WO2017005257 A1 WO 2017005257A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- stator
- clutch actuator
- pressure chamber
- stator housing
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D29/00—Clutches and systems of clutches involving both fluid and magnetic actuation
- F16D29/005—Clutches and systems of clutches involving both fluid and magnetic actuation with a fluid pressure piston driven by an electric motor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D25/00—Fluid-actuated clutches
- F16D25/08—Fluid-actuated clutches with fluid-actuated member not rotating with a clutching member
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D28/00—Electrically-actuated clutches
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D23/00—Details of mechanically-actuated clutches not specific for one distinct type
- F16D23/12—Mechanical clutch-actuating mechanisms arranged outside the clutch as such
- F16D2023/123—Clutch actuation by cams, ramps or ball-screw mechanisms
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D25/00—Fluid-actuated clutches
- F16D25/08—Fluid-actuated clutches with fluid-actuated member not rotating with a clutching member
- F16D2025/081—Hydraulic devices that initiate movement of pistons in slave cylinders for actuating clutches, i.e. master cylinders
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2121/00—Type of actuator operation force
- F16D2121/18—Electric or magnetic
- F16D2121/24—Electric or magnetic using motors
Definitions
- the invention relates to a clutch actuator for a motor vehicle, with an axially movable actuating part, which can be formed as a threaded spindle, wherein the actuating part via an electric motor having a stator, in an axial movement is displaceable and the stator in a cup-like, at least partially surrounding the stator Stator housing is firmly connected / integrated, wherein the actuating part is designed to effect an actuating movement.
- a generic device is known from International Publication WO 201 1/127888 A2. It discloses an arrangement of a Hydrostataktors in a motor vehicle.
- Such a hydrostatic actuator is used in particular in motor vehicles and, for example, for actuating brakes such as service and / or parking brakes, parking locks, transmission elements, for actuating switching devices in transmissions and / or preferably for actuating a clutch such as a dual clutch and / or a friction clutch ,
- Coupling actuators are therefore known from the state of the art, which actuate a hydraulic fluid by means of an actuator in such a way that a clutch is actuated.
- Clutch actuator has a plurality of housing parts, which have a complex geometry, so on the one hand result in economic disadvantages in manufacturing and on the other a variety of static seals for sealing the individual housing parts against each other is necessary.
- stator housing surrounding the adjusting part is also formed in one piece / as an integral component / einmaterialig / einstofflich.
- the box-like superposition of individual stator housing is no longer necessary, whereby the complexity of the device decreases. Risks such as leakage, leakage or assembly errors can be avoided / eliminated by means of the one-piece design.
- the complexity of logistical handling in the supply chain decreases as fewer parts are used to seal the supply chain
- the actuating part is prepared for contact with a piston, for compressing or displacing pressurized fluid, or for abutment with mechanical release means, such as a lever spring, a lever, a plate spring or a connecting rod.
- mechanical release means such as a lever spring, a lever, a plate spring or a connecting rod.
- the device according to the invention has an anti-twist device. This has the function that the predetermined by the side of the electric motor rotation pulls no rotational movement, but a translation / axial movement of the actuator after.
- the actuator is therefore axially freely movable, but fixed rotationally by the rotation. Only then can the piston fulfill its function of fluid displacement.
- the electric motor sets an outer sleeve of a Planetenskylzgetriebes in rotation.
- the actuator In order for this rotation to have a can be generated thrust of the actuator / the spindle, the actuator must be taken the possibility of rotation.
- an embodiment of the invention also relates to an arrangement which allows a rotation of the actuating part. This embodiment then in turn pulls a rotatably fixed sleeve / a rotationally fixed housing after.
- a further advantageous embodiment is characterized in that a high-pressure chamber housing for forming a high-pressure chamber in which a pressure fluid can be introduced is formed in one piece, for example in the manner of a pot or a stepped sleeve having a bottom.
- This one-piece design of a housing space also entails the advantage of decreasing complexity in a special way. Furthermore, this results from the fact that both the stator housing and the high-pressure chamber housing are formed in one piece, so that under some circumstances only one seal must be installed between the two housing parts, which has assembly and continuous operating advantages. It can therefore be explicitly provided that exactly one single seal is provided for sealing the high-pressure chamber in the entire actuator housing. It is also advantageous if the high-pressure chamber housing surrounds at least part of the stator housing. As a result, it is structurally possible to fix the stator housing in the high-pressure space housing, which naturally has a high degree of robustness. Because the high pressure housing does not cover the whole
- An advantageous embodiment is also distinguished by the fact that the high-pressure space housing and / or the stator housing on the statorabgewandten side of the respective housing in the diameter on the inside and / or outside is continuously and / or gradually smaller becoming smaller or that the high-pressure chamber housing and / or the stator housing in the direction away from the stator on the inside and / or outside in the diameter continuously or in steps is made smaller or smaller.
- This causes both the high pressure chamber housing, and the stator housing can be easily produced as injection molded parts. This results in an economical production of the device according to the invention, even with the highest quantities. This advantage is particularly appreciated in connection with the decreasing number of required sealing bodies.
- a piston is attached to the adjusting unit designed as a threaded spindle, this has positive aspects.
- standardized components such as a threaded spindle can be used in the design of the setting unit, while the adjoining components are not subject to any restrictions with regard to their design.
- the piston can be adapted to the varying conditions depending on the operating case and operating unit, so that the device according to the invention can be used in a variety of products.
- An advantageous embodiment is also characterized in that a combindruckraumgephaseuseferner, distally arranged shoe is guided on the adjusting part for sliding in a guide tube or a Gleitschuhhülse is present.
- This shoe allows the actuator to be slidable with a high degree of precision and low friction in a Gleitschuhhülse surrounding the actuator.
- the device according to the invention carries out the adjusting movements to be carried out with a high degree of reliability and, on the other hand, is optimized in terms of its efficiency.
- the stator housing and / or the high-pressure chamber housing is / are designed such that they are formed without an undercut. This in turn allows the production of the stator housing and / or the high-pressure chamber housing by means of a (plastic) injection molding process, which on the one hand characterized by low manufacturing tolerances, and on the other by an effective use of materials.
- the sliding sleeve When the sliding shoe surrounding the setting unit / screw is slidably disposed in the sliding sleeve in the longitudinal / axial direction, the sliding sleeve provides a corresponding axial movement of the sliding shoe, thus avoiding friction losses due to axial movement. Furthermore, thus the translation of the shoe can be forwarded directly to the piston required for actuation, which causes an efficient force transmission.
- stator housing made of plastic and / or injection molding also causes the device according to the invention is particularly easy and inexpensive. Furthermore, the plastic / injection molding is both capable of absorbing the forces acting during operation, as well as to provide such a low density that the clutch actuator has weight advantages. In addition to the dynamic load, the plastic is due to its high strength also able to absorb the static forces acting during operation.
- the production is facilitated if the high-pressure chamber housing is made of plastic / injection molding.
- the high-pressure chamber housing is thus treated in the same way as the stator housing, as a result of which the complexity of the production of the device according to the invention is reduced.
- the stator housing and the high-pressure chamber housing thus differ primarily only from the production step on which they are actually brought into their injection mold. Due to its pot-like design, it is efficient for both the stator housing and the high-pressure housing to be manufactured by means of an injection molding process.
- An embodiment which performs a seal between the stator housing and the high-pressure chamber housing as a ring seal also entails positive cost aspects.
- the ring seal is a standard component, resulting in economic benefits.
- a ring seal is also suitable for a compact design.
- the device according to the invention is to be arranged in the field of electromechanical and / or electro-hydraulic rotary-linear actuators. Preferably, by means of that actuator clutches are actuated. Untitled. Also transmission actuations are conceivable among other applications.
- the device according to the invention prefers to replace fluid-filled actuators with a plurality of static seals for sealing a low-pressure chamber with an arrangement which has less static seals. It is thus achieved a reduction of the static seals for sealing the low-pressure space, resulting in the best case in that only one seal, preferably a ring seal, is needed.
- the device according to the invention discloses a Statorum mousseung / a
- Plastic stator housing made in one piece with a sleeve / pipe surrounding a spindle / actuator. Since the required diameter decrease within the pot-like structure of the stator housing with increasing depth, the stator housing without undercut can be produced. This results in the possibility of producing the stator housing by injection molding. A Drehmomentab- support of the spindle / actuator in the surrounding the spindle / actuator sliding shoe sleeve is possible because the stator is rotatably connected to the stator housing.
- the high-pressure chamber housing can be formed in one piece, there is the possibility to arrange only a single static seal in a low-pressure space. This avoids risks such as leakage, leakage and / or assembly errors. At the same time, the accuracy requirements of the components contained therein can be significantly reduced in this way. Also, the number of joints decreases because the one-piece design causes fewer components to be screwed and / or welded. In addition to the error reduction in the assembly can be saved in this way space and parts and assembly costs.
- the device according to the invention preferably relates to a clutch actuator with an axially movable spindle / setting unit.
- the modular clutch actuator MCA, Modular Clutch Actuator
- the arrangement of a planetary gear train is preferably present in the MCA. seen.
- the planetary gear can be designed here as a rotary-linear gear.
- the gears are preferably fixed axially.
- the adjusting unit according to the invention is guided in a guide sleeve / sliding sleeve and axially displaceable in order to generate pressure in a high-pressure chamber.
- stator housing which is constructed from the spindle sleeve / the control housing and the Statorumspritzung / electric motor housing, and the high-pressure chamber housing is constructed in one piece, it is possible to provide the device with only one seal, preferably a ring seal. This seals between the two housing parts and the pressure chambers.
- Fig. 1 a schematic view of the clutch actuator according to the invention.
- a clutch actuator 1 which has an axially movable actuating part 2, which can be formed as a threaded spindle 3. Furthermore, the arrangement has a stator 4, which forms an electric motor 6 together with a rotor 5. Radially outside the stator 4, a stator 7 is arranged. The stator housing 7 settles an actuator housing 8 and an electric motor housing 9 together. According to the invention, these two housing parts of the adjusting housing 8 and the electric motor housing 9 are integrally / integrally formed. Inside the electric motor 6, a rotary-linear gear 10 is further arranged.
- This rotation-linear gear 10 is suitable for converting the rotational movement caused by the electric motor 6 into a translation, so that the setting unit 2, the threaded spindle 3 shifts a (compressor / actuating) piston 1 1 in the axial direction, so that this an actuation a connected system such as a clutch or a transmission causes.
- On the rotationally symmetrical piston sealing units 12 are arranged radially outside, which separate a high-pressure chamber 13 of a low-pressure chamber 14.
- a surge tank 15 provides the necessary reliability.
- a sliding shoe 16 is arranged on the threaded spindle 3. This shoe 16 is arranged axially displaceably in a shoe sleeve 17.
- a central component of the invention is also the high pressure chamber housing 18. This is in the present embodiment, analogous to the stator 7, formed in one piece.
- the high-pressure chamber housing 18 surrounds the stator housing 7 at least partially. Between the high-pressure chamber housing 18 and the stator housing 7
- a hydraulic fluid channel 20 makes it possible for the static pressure transmitted from the side of the piston 11 to the pressurized fluid to be forwarded to a unit connected to the clutch actuator 1 according to the invention.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Actuator (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE112016003054.1T DE112016003054A5 (de) | 2015-07-07 | 2016-06-17 | Kupplungsaktor für ein Kraftfahrzeug mit einteiligem Statorgehäuse |
CN201680038042.1A CN107810342B (zh) | 2015-07-07 | 2016-06-17 | 用于机动车的具有一件式的定子壳体的离合器执行器 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015212645.5A DE102015212645A1 (de) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | Kupplungsaktor für ein Kraftfahrzeug mit einteiligem Statorgehäuse |
DE102015212645.5 | 2015-07-07 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2017005257A1 true WO2017005257A1 (de) | 2017-01-12 |
Family
ID=56693921
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE2016/200280 WO2017005257A1 (de) | 2015-07-07 | 2016-06-17 | Kupplungsaktor für ein kraftfahrzeug mit einteiligem statorgehäuse |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN107810342B (de) |
DE (2) | DE102015212645A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2017005257A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102017107887A1 (de) | 2016-04-21 | 2017-10-26 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Betätigungsvorrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeuggetriebe und Schalteinheit |
DE102016216914A1 (de) | 2016-09-07 | 2018-03-08 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Elektromechanischer Betätigungsaktor mit Kardangelenk für Drehübertragung auf Spindelmutter |
DE102018114902A1 (de) | 2017-06-22 | 2018-12-27 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Spindelaktor |
DE102017124131A1 (de) | 2017-10-17 | 2019-04-18 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Betätigungsvorrichtung mit zwei Kugelsegmenten mit unterschiedlichem Durchmesser und Schalteinheit |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002050444A1 (de) * | 2000-12-20 | 2002-06-27 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum betätigen einer kupplung |
AT11328U1 (de) * | 2009-04-16 | 2010-08-15 | Iag Ind Automatisierungsgesell | Axialventil mit einem in einem gehäuse axial geführten ventilrohr |
WO2011127888A2 (de) | 2010-04-12 | 2011-10-20 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Hydrostataktor und anordnung eines hydrostataktors in einem kraftfahrzeug |
WO2015007535A2 (de) * | 2013-07-16 | 2015-01-22 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Elektrohydraulischer aktuator |
DE102014213621A1 (de) * | 2013-08-09 | 2015-02-12 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Positionierung eines Kolbens |
WO2015090316A1 (de) * | 2013-12-17 | 2015-06-25 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Hydrostatische aktuatoranordnung und verfahren zur montage einer derartigen aktuatoranordnung |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102010025332A1 (de) * | 2009-07-27 | 2011-02-03 | Luk Lamellen Und Kupplungsbau Beteiligungs Kg | Spindelhubgetriebe mit Verdrehsicherung |
DE102014215722A1 (de) * | 2013-09-04 | 2015-03-05 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Geberzylinder |
-
2015
- 2015-07-07 DE DE102015212645.5A patent/DE102015212645A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2016
- 2016-06-17 WO PCT/DE2016/200280 patent/WO2017005257A1/de active Application Filing
- 2016-06-17 CN CN201680038042.1A patent/CN107810342B/zh active Active
- 2016-06-17 DE DE112016003054.1T patent/DE112016003054A5/de active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002050444A1 (de) * | 2000-12-20 | 2002-06-27 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum betätigen einer kupplung |
AT11328U1 (de) * | 2009-04-16 | 2010-08-15 | Iag Ind Automatisierungsgesell | Axialventil mit einem in einem gehäuse axial geführten ventilrohr |
WO2011127888A2 (de) | 2010-04-12 | 2011-10-20 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Hydrostataktor und anordnung eines hydrostataktors in einem kraftfahrzeug |
WO2015007535A2 (de) * | 2013-07-16 | 2015-01-22 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Elektrohydraulischer aktuator |
DE102014213621A1 (de) * | 2013-08-09 | 2015-02-12 | Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Positionierung eines Kolbens |
WO2015090316A1 (de) * | 2013-12-17 | 2015-06-25 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Hydrostatische aktuatoranordnung und verfahren zur montage einer derartigen aktuatoranordnung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN107810342B (zh) | 2020-06-12 |
DE112016003054A5 (de) | 2018-03-22 |
DE102015212645A1 (de) | 2017-01-12 |
CN107810342A (zh) | 2018-03-16 |
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