WO2016201602A1 - 一种电子烟 - Google Patents

一种电子烟 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016201602A1
WO2016201602A1 PCT/CN2015/081449 CN2015081449W WO2016201602A1 WO 2016201602 A1 WO2016201602 A1 WO 2016201602A1 CN 2015081449 W CN2015081449 W CN 2015081449W WO 2016201602 A1 WO2016201602 A1 WO 2016201602A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ring
air
assembly
electronic cigarette
electrode
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/081449
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘秋明
向智勇
Original Assignee
惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司 filed Critical 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司深圳分公司
Priority to CN201590001324.5U priority Critical patent/CN207285190U/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2015/081449 priority patent/WO2016201602A1/zh
Publication of WO2016201602A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016201602A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the field of electronic cigarettes, in particular to an electronic cigarette capable of changing the amount of intake air.
  • a gas regulating structure can be arranged on the atomizer of the electronic cigarette, and the user can adjust the gas regulating structure by using the electronic cigarette in the process of using the electronic cigarette.
  • the purpose of adjusting the intake amount of the electronic cigarette is achieved, so that the smoke atomized by the atomizer can reach the state of satisfactory user by adjusting the intake air amount.
  • the atomizer provided with the gas regulating structure is expensive, and the atomizer in the prior art is easily damaged, and if other devices inside the atomizer have problems, such as electric wire burning, oil storage cotton leakage
  • the air conditioning structure of the atomizer is normal, which causes waste; and the gas regulating structure in the prior art is complicated, it is not easy to assemble, and the assembly is not easy to be in place.
  • the production efficiency of the electronic cigarette is low, the production cost of the electronic cigarette is high, and the defect rate is high.
  • the utility model provides an electronic cigarette capable of changing the amount of intake air, having a simple and compact structure, and being easy to assemble and ventilate.
  • An electronic cigarette comprising an atomizing assembly for atomizing smoke oil and a battery assembly for powering the atomizing assembly, the battery assembly being detachably coupled to the atomizing assembly, wherein: the battery The assembly includes a battery cover, a battery, a first electrode assembly, an air conditioning ring, and a blocking ring, the battery being received in the battery cover and electrically connected to the first electrode assembly, the first electrode assembly including the first An outer electrode, a first insulating ring sleeved in the first outer electrode, and a first inner electrode sleeved in the first insulating ring, the first outer electrode is provided with a first connecting segment and a second a connecting portion and an annular protrusion between the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion, one end of the battery sleeve is connected to the first connecting portion and abuts against the annular protrusion ;
  • the second connecting section is detachably connected to the atomizing component, and the second connecting section is disposed away from the outer peripheral surface of one end of the annular protrusion to fix the movement of the blocking ring toward the annular protrusion.
  • a fixing groove extending to an end surface of the second connecting portion away from the annular protrusion, the blocking ring being sleeved at one end of the second connecting portion and inserted in the fixing groove;
  • the air circulation ring is disposed on the second connecting section and located between the blocking ring and the annular protrusion, and the side wall of the second connecting section is provided with a through hole communicating with the atomizing component
  • An air inlet hole is disposed on the side wall of the air distribution ring, so that when the air conditioning ring is rotated, the overlapping area of the air inlet hole and the through hole can be adjusted to adjust the air intake amount of the electronic cigarette.
  • a first limiting portion is disposed on a sidewall of the second connecting portion, and an inner wall of the air regulating ring is disposed to cooperate with the first limiting portion to limit a rotation width of the air adjusting ring. Second limit.
  • the first limiting portion is an arc-shaped groove disposed on a sidewall of the second connecting portion
  • the second limiting portion is a convex portion disposed on an inner wall of one end of the adjusting ring, The protrusion is inserted in the arcuate groove.
  • the curved groove faces the side of the fixing ring and communicates with the fixing groove.
  • a positioning mechanism is disposed between the first outer electrode and the air conditioning ring to resist any sliding of the air conditioning ring.
  • an annular groove is disposed at an outer circumferential surface of the second connecting portion of the first outer electrode, and the positioning mechanism is a rubber ring sleeved in the groove, and a surface of the rubber ring Elastically resisting between the first outer electrode and the air conditioning ring.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the second connecting section is provided with a receiving groove
  • the inner peripheral surface of the air regulating ring is provided with a plurality of positioning slots
  • the positioning mechanism comprises at least one of the positioning slots a positioning bead and a spring elastically resisting the positioning bead, the spring being inserted into the receiving groove, and the spring elastically resisting between the positioning bead and the receiving groove,
  • the positioning beads slide from one of the positioning slots into the other of the positioning slots.
  • the battery assembly further includes an airflow sensing control module disposed in the battery sleeve, the first inner electrode is provided with an air passage communicating with the airflow sensing control module and the atomizing component,
  • the airflow sensing control module is configured to sense a decrease in internal air pressure of the electronic cigarette through the air passage when smoking, such that the airflow sensing control module controls the battery to supply power to the atomizing component.
  • the air passage includes a third air passage extending along an axial direction of the first inner electrode and a fourth air passage extending along a radial direction of the first inner electrode, one end of the third air passage Extending into the first inner The electrode is away from an end surface of the atomizing assembly, the other end of the third air passage is in communication with the fourth air passage, and the fourth air passage extends away from one end of the third air passage to the first A side surface of the inner electrode, the end surface of the first inner electrode facing the atomizing assembly is a closed surface.
  • the air passage includes a third air passage and a fourth air passage extending along an axial direction of the first inner electrode, and one end of the third air passage extends to the first inner electrode away from the mist One end surface of the assembly, the other end of the third air passage is in communication with the fourth air passage, and the fourth air passage extends away from one end of the third air passage to the first inner electrode facing An end face of the atomizing assembly, wherein a cross-sectional area of the third air passage is greater than a cross-sectional area of the fourth air passage.
  • the number of the perforations is one and is curved, and the number of the air inlet holes is also one and is arranged in an arc shape.
  • the number of the perforations is several and is curved, and the number of the air inlet holes is one and is arranged in an arc shape.
  • the outer circumferential surface of the air distribution ring is provided with a friction structure.
  • the friction structure is a plurality of friction strips extending along the axial direction of the electronic cigarette.
  • the atomization assembly comprises an atomization sleeve, a second electrode assembly, an atomization seat, a heating wire, a support tube, a first crepe cloth, a second crepe cloth and an oil storage cotton, and one end of the second electrode assembly Inserted in the atomization sleeve, the other end of the second electrode assembly extends outside the atomization sleeve and is electrically connected to the first electrode assembly, and the second electrode assembly includes a second outer electrode, a second insulating ring disposed in the second outer electrode and a second inner electrode disposed in the second insulating ring, wherein the second outer electrode and the second inner electrode respectively respectively The two ends of the wire are electrically connected, the atomization seat is sleeved in the atomization sleeve and fixed at one end of the second outer electrode, and the heating wire is wound into a hollow columnar structure and along the atomization sleeve An axial arrangement, the first woven fabric is wrapped around an outer peripheral
  • the support tube is formed by weaving a plurality of glass fiber ropes.
  • the electronic cigarette provided by the utility model has the gas distribution structure disposed on the battery assembly, because the battery assembly has a long service life with respect to the atomization assembly, and the replacement rate is low, thereby reducing the cost of the atomization assembly and avoiding waste.
  • the battery assembly shown in the present invention can be adapted to different atomizing components, and both The purpose of adjusting the amount of intake air can be achieved, and the requirements of different atomization components for different intake air amounts can be met; further, by providing annular protrusions and fixing grooves at the first outer electrode, the fixing grooves Located at an end of the second connecting portion away from the annular protrusion and extending to an end surface of the second connecting portion, the end of the battery sleeve is no longer randomly displaced after being assembled on the annular protrusion.
  • the blocking ring can be conveniently inserted into the fixing groove, and is not randomly displaced after being inserted into the fixing groove, thereby avoiding the movable sleeve disposed on the first outer electrode.
  • the air distribution ring between the ring and the annular protrusion is squeezed, so that assembly is not only easy to assemble in place, but also easy to assemble, product yield is high, and the perforation and the air inlet hole are disposed in the battery assembly.
  • the end of the atomizing component is connected, thereby minimizing the interference of the components in the battery component to the gas path and affecting the adjustment of the intake air amount, the ventilation effect is good, and the air conditioning ring is sleeved in the atomizing component Connected to the first outer electrode
  • the area near the user holding the electronic cigarette is convenient for the user to adjust, that is, through the interaction and mutual support between the components, the whole structure is simple and compact, easy to assemble, easy to produce and use, and can be effective. Improve the production efficiency of electronic cigarettes and further reduce production costs.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic side view showing an overall side view of an electronic cigarette provided by the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a battery assembly provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing an explosive connection structure of a battery assembly provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic structural view of a battery assembly provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing an overall structure of a first outer electrode of a battery assembly provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing an overall structure of a gas distribution ring of a battery assembly provided by the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a partial side elevational view of the electronic cigarette provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic partial side view showing the structure of the electronic cigarette provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a partial structural schematic view of a battery assembly provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing another overall structure of the air conditioning ring of the battery assembly provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is another schematic overall structural view of a first outer electrode of the battery assembly provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a battery assembly provided by the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing the battery assembly of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is another schematic overall structural view of a gas distribution ring of a battery assembly provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic view showing an overall structure of a first internal electrode of a battery assembly provided by the present invention.
  • 16 is another schematic overall structural view of a first internal electrode of the battery assembly provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an atomizing assembly provided in the embodiment.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic partial side view showing the structure of the electronic cigarette provided by the present invention.
  • 19 is a schematic partial side view showing the structure of the electronic cigarette provided by the present invention.
  • Embodiment 1 This embodiment describes in detail the structure of an electronic cigarette that can facilitate the user to adjust the amount of intake air:
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an overall structure of the electronic cigarette provided by the present invention
  • the electronic cigarette includes: an atomizing component 101 for atomizing smoke oil and a battery component 102 for supplying power to the atomizing component 101;
  • the specific structure of the atomization assembly 101 is not limited in this embodiment, as long as the atomization assembly 101 can atomize the smoke oil to form smoke;
  • the battery assembly 102 is detachably connected to the atomizing assembly 101;
  • the specific detachable connection manner of the battery assembly 102 and the atomization assembly 101 is not limited, and the detachable connection can be performed, for example, by a screw structure, a snap structure, or the like.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional structural view of the battery assembly provided by the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is provided by the present invention.
  • the battery assembly 102 includes a battery cover 201, a battery 202, a first electrode assembly 203, a venting ring 204, and a blocking ring 205;
  • the battery 202 is received in the battery sleeve 102 and electrically connected to the first electrode assembly 203;
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the area 206 shown in FIG.
  • the first electrode assembly 203 includes a first outer electrode 401, a first insulating ring 402 sleeved in the first outer electrode 401, and a first inner electrode 403 disposed in the first insulating ring 402;
  • the first insulating ring 402 is configured to electrically isolate the first outer electrode 401 and the first inner electrode 403;
  • FIG. 5 is a first external electrode of the battery assembly provided by the present invention.
  • the first outer electrode 401 is provided with a first connecting section 4011, a second connecting section 4012, and an annular protrusion 4013 between the first connecting section 4011 and the second connecting section 4012;
  • One end of the battery sleeve 201 is connected to the first connecting portion 4011 and is abutted against the annular protrusion 4013;
  • one end of the battery sleeve 201 is directly sleeved on the first connecting portion 4011 until one end of the battery sleeve 201 abuts the annular protrusion 4013, which simplifies The assembly process ensures the stability of the structure after assembly.
  • the second connecting portion 4012 is detachably connected to the atomizing assembly 101.
  • the second connecting portion 4012 is disposed away from the outer peripheral surface of one end of the annular protrusion 4013 to limit the blocking ring 205 toward the ring.
  • the fixing groove 4014 extends to an end surface of the second connecting portion 4012 away from the end of the annular protrusion 4013;
  • the blocking ring 205 is sleeved at one end of the second connecting portion 4012 and inserted into the fixing groove 4014 to make an interference fit between the blocking ring 205 and the fixing groove 4014.
  • the fixing groove is annular.
  • the air conditioning ring 204 is sleeved on the second connecting portion 4012 and located between the blocking ring 205 and the annular protrusion 4013;
  • the barrier ring 205 can effectively prevent the air conditioning ring 204 from falling off the battery assembly 102, effectively improving the stability of the structure.
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the air conditioning ring 204 ;
  • the second connecting section 4012 is provided with a through hole 4015 communicating with the atomizing assembly on the side wall;
  • the air conditioning ring 204 is provided with an air inlet hole 2041;
  • FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 are FIG. 1 .
  • the user can rotate the air conditioning ring 204 to rotate the air conditioning ring 204 relative to the first outer electrode 401;
  • the difference in the overlapping area of the air inlet hole 2041 and the through hole 4015 may cause a difference in the amount of intake air flowing into the electronic cigarette;
  • the air inlet hole 2041 completely coincides with the through hole 4015, and then the air inlet hole 2041 and the through hole 4015 are
  • the overlap area is the largest, and the amount of intake air flowing into the inside of the electronic cigarette is also the largest at this time;
  • the air inlet hole 2041 partially overlaps with the through hole 4015, that is, the through hole 4015 is partially exposed, as shown in FIG.
  • the overlapping area of the air hole 2041 and the through hole 4015 is smaller than the overlapping area of the air inlet hole 2041 and the through hole 4015 shown in FIG. 7, and the air intake amount shown in FIG. 8 is smaller than the air intake amount shown in FIG. .
  • the specific number of the air inlet hole 2041 and the through hole 4015 is not limited in this embodiment, and the number of the air inlet hole 2041 and the through hole 4015 may be equal or not equal, as long as it is rotating.
  • the air inlet hole 2041 and the through hole 4015 can be changed in the process of the air conditioning ring 204 The area of coincidence can be changed by changing the amount of intake air.
  • the air conditioning ring 204 capable of adjusting the intake air amount is disposed on the battery assembly 102. Since the battery assembly 102 has a long service life with respect to the atomization assembly 101, the replacement rate is low, thereby reducing The cost of the atomizing assembly 101 avoids waste;
  • the atomization assembly 101 for combining and forming the electronic cigarette in the embodiment can effectively adjust the intake air amount of the electronic cigarette without providing an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the intake air amount as shown in the prior art.
  • the specific structure of the atomizing component 101 is not required in this embodiment, so that the battery component 102 shown in this embodiment can be adapted to different atomizing components 101, and both can realize the adjustment of the intake air amount. Purpose, and can meet the requirements of different atomization components 101 for different intake air amounts;
  • the purpose of adjusting the intake air amount can be achieved by rotating the air control ring 204. It can be seen that the implementation is simple, the assembly is easy, the user is convenient to operate and produce, and the production efficiency of the electronic cigarette can be effectively improved, and the efficiency is further reduced. Cost of production.
  • Embodiment 2 This embodiment further details the specific structure of the electronic cigarette capable of realizing the adjustment of the intake air amount:
  • the structure of the electronic cigarette provided by the embodiment can effectively ensure that the air conditioning ring 204 rotates within a preset range, thereby avoiding the adjustment due to the excessive rotation of the air conditioning ring 204.
  • the situation of intake air efficiency occurs;
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the air conditioning ring 204
  • FIG. 11 is the overall structure of the first outer electrode 401.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view showing the air conditioning ring 204 shown in FIG. 10 being sleeved on the first outer electrode 401;
  • the first connecting portion 4012 of the first outer electrode 401 is provided with a first limiting portion 501;
  • the first limiting portion 501 is an arcuate groove disposed on a sidewall of the second connecting portion 4012;
  • the inner wall of the air distribution ring 204 is provided with a second limiting portion 502 that cooperates with the first limiting portion 501 and limits the rotation amplitude of the air conditioning ring 204.
  • the second limiting portion 502 is a convex portion disposed on an inner wall of one end of the adjusting ring 204. And the protrusion can be inserted in the arcuate groove.
  • the second limiting portion 502 can be inserted into the first limiting portion 501 such that the second limiting portion 502 can slide along the guide of the first limiting portion 501.
  • the first limiting portion 501 of the arcuate groove faces the side of the fixing ring 204 and communicates with the fixing groove 4014.
  • An advantage of the above-described structure is that the second limiting portion 502 can slide within the range of the first limiting portion 501 which is an arcuate groove, so that the air conditioning ring 204 is in the The rotation angle on an outer electrode 401 is fixed;
  • the air inlet hole 2041 and the through hole The overlap area of 4015 is zero, and the airflow cannot flow into the inside of the electronic cigarette at this time;
  • the second limiting portion 502 faces the first limit
  • the overlapping area of the air inlet hole 2041 and the through hole 4015 is larger and larger, when the second limiting portion 502 is abutted on the side wall 504.
  • the air inlet hole 2041 completely coincides with the through hole 4015, and at this time, the airflow flowing into the electronic cigarette through the overlapping position of the air inlet hole 2041 and the through hole 4015 is maximized;
  • the air distribution ring 204 is not rotated within a certain range, that is, if the rotation range of the air distribution ring 204 is not fixedly set within the range of the first limiting portion 501, Then, when the user rotates the air distribution ring 204, the air conditioning ring 204 is slid out of the range of the first limiting portion 501, and the air inlet hole 2041 is completely completely isolated from the through hole 4015, and the airflow is not
  • the electronic cigarette can flow into the electronic cigarette, and the rotation of the air distribution ring 204 outside the range of the first limiting portion 501 has only one purpose, that is, the airflow does not flow into the electronic cigarette, when the user needs to adjust the intake air amount,
  • the air conditioning ring 204 needs to be rotated at a large angle to rotate the air conditioning ring 204 to a position where the air inlet hole 2041 coincides with the through hole 4015, thereby increasing the user's rotation of the air conditioning ring 204.
  • the difference in position between the air conditioning ring 204 and the first outer electrode 401 in this embodiment may cause a change in the intake air amount, and if the user has adjusted the air intake amount by rotating the air conditioning ring 204 Satisfied If the positional relationship between the air distribution ring 204 and the first outer electrode 401 is unstable, the amount of intake air that is satisfactory to the current user is changed, thereby increasing the number of operations for adjusting the intake air amount by the user. The user is inconvenient, and how the electronic cigarette shown in this embodiment realizes the structural stability between the air conditioning ring 204 and the first outer electrode 401 is described in detail below;
  • a positioning mechanism is disposed between the first outer electrode 401 and the air conditioning ring 204 to resist any sliding of the air conditioning ring 204 on the air conditioning ring 204.
  • the positioning mechanism shown in this embodiment can effectively ensure the stability of the position between the first outer electrode 401 and the air conditioning ring 204, and avoid the occurrence of a change in the intake air amount due to structural instability. That is, only the user exerts a rotating force on the air circulation ring 204 to adjust the intake air amount of the electronic cigarette, and does not change the intake air amount of the electronic cigarette due to an erroneous operation or the like;
  • the positioning mechanism shown in this embodiment has two setting modes;
  • An annular groove 506 is disposed at an outer circumferential surface of the second connecting portion 4012 of the first outer electrode 401;
  • the positioning mechanism is a rubber ring 507 sleeved in the groove 506;
  • the surface of the rubber ring 507 is elastically held between the first outer electrode 401 and the air conditioning ring 204.
  • the rubber ring 507 shown in this embodiment has an interference fit with the first outer electrode 401 and the air conditioning ring 204, so that when the user rotates the air conditioning ring 204 to a state where the intake air amount is satisfactory.
  • the air conditioning ring 204 does not rotate due to misoperation or electronic cigarette sloshing, etc., so that the air conditioning ring 204 can be stably maintained in the current state.
  • the intake air amount of the electronic cigarette is not changed due to misoperation or electronic cigarette sloshing, etc., thereby effectively reducing the number of operations of the user, and effectively ensuring the stability of the adjusted intake air amount of the user and avoiding the intake air.
  • the amount of change is not changed due to misoperation or electronic cigarette sloshing, etc.
  • the positioning mechanism is only a kind of rubber ring 507, which is not limited, and the positioning is not limited.
  • the mechanism may also be an elastic member made of other elastic material capable of resisting between the first outer electrode 401 and the air conditioning ring 204, as long as the positional change of the air conditioning ring 204 can be effectively avoided. Just fine.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the battery assembly 102 .
  • FIG. 13 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a region 601 of the battery assembly 102 shown in FIG. 12; A schematic overall structural view of the illustrated air distribution ring 204 of the battery assembly 102;
  • the receiving portion 602 is disposed at an outer circumferential surface of the second connecting portion 4012;
  • the inner circumferential surface of the air distribution ring 204 is provided with a plurality of positioning slots 603;
  • the positioning slot 603 is disposed on the inner circumferential surface of the air conditioning ring 204.
  • the specific arrangement of the positioning slot 603 is not limited, for example, any two adjacent ones.
  • the spacing between the positioning slots 603 may be equal or unequal;
  • the positioning mechanism includes at least one positioning bead 604 inserted in one of the positioning grooves 603 and a spring 605 elastically resisting the positioning bead 604;
  • the spring 605 is inserted into the accommodating groove 602, and the spring 605 is elastically resisted between the positioning bead 604 and the accommodating groove 602;
  • the positioning bead 604 can slide from one of the positioning slots 603 into another positioning slot 603, and is located in the positioning slot 603.
  • the positioning bead 604 is in opposition to the spring 605;
  • the spring 605 when the positioning bead 604 is located in the positioning groove 603, the spring 605 is in a compressed state, the spring 605 will position the positioning bead 604 located in the positioning groove 603 toward the air conditioning ring. a force in the direction of 204, so that the positioning bead 604 can resist the positioning groove 603 of the air conditioning ring 204;
  • the positioning groove 604 is pressed against the positioning groove 603, so that the air conditioning ring 204 does not
  • the position change is arbitrarily changed, and only the user exerts a rotating force on the air circulation ring 204 to change the position of the air conditioning ring 204. Otherwise, the user cannot operate due to a user's misoperation or electronic cigarette sloshing.
  • the position of the air conditioning ring 204 is changed, which effectively ensures the stability of the intake air amount, avoids other factors that are unexpected due to user operation, and reduces the number of user operations.
  • a friction structure 607 is disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the air conditioning ring 204 as shown in FIG.
  • the specific arrangement of the friction structure 607 is not limited in this embodiment, as long as the friction structure 607 can facilitate the rotation of the air conditioning ring 204 by the user, and the friction structure 607 can be a regular shape or not. Regular shape
  • the friction structure 607 is exemplified by a plurality of friction strips extending along the axial direction of the electronic cigarette.
  • the friction structure 607 may also be other arrangements such as protrusions disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the air distribution ring 204.
  • Step A after the battery assembly 102 senses the action of the user to smoke the electronic cigarette, the battery assembly 102 supplies power to the atomization assembly 101;
  • the battery assembly further includes an airflow sensing control module 606 disposed in the battery cover 201;
  • the air pressure inside the electronic cigarette is lowered, and the airflow sensing control module 606 senses that the air pressure inside the electronic cigarette is lowered, so that the battery 202 is the
  • the atomizing assembly 101 is powered to cause the atomizing assembly 101 to atomize the soot to form a smoke.
  • the first inner electrode 403 is provided with an air passage communicating with the airflow sensing control module 606 and the atomizing assembly 101 to make the airflow during smoking.
  • the inductive control module 606 is capable of sensing a decrease in the internal air pressure of the electronic cigarette through the air passage, such that the airflow sensing control module 606 controls the battery 202 to supply power to the atomizing assembly 101.
  • the specific arrangement manner of the air passage is not limited, as long as the airflow sensing control module 606 can sense that the internal air pressure of the electronic cigarette is lowered through the air passage;
  • the air passage includes a first air passage 701 extending along an axial direction of the first inner electrode 403;
  • the cross-sectional structure of the first air passage 701 is shown in FIG. 13
  • the overall structure of the first air passage 701 is shown in FIG. 15 .
  • the air passage further includes a second air passage 702 extending along a radial direction of the first inner electrode 403;
  • One end of the first air channel 701 extends to an end surface of the first inner electrode 403 away from the atomizing assembly 101, and the other end of the first air channel 701 is in communication with the second air channel 702;
  • the second air passage 702 extends away from an end of the first air passage 701 to a side of the first inner electrode 403, that is, a port 703 of the second air passage 702 is located at a side of the first inner electrode 403 At the outer surface of the wall;
  • the airflow sensing control module 606 can sequentially pass through the first air passage 701, the second air passage 702, and the second air passage of the air passage.
  • the port 703 of the 702 senses a situation in which the internal air pressure of the electronic cigarette is lowered, so that the airflow sensing control module 606 controls the battery 202 to supply power to the atomizing component 101;
  • the end surface of the first inner electrode 403 facing the atomization assembly 101 is a closed surface.
  • the end surface of the atomization assembly 101 is a closed surface, so that the smoke oil located in the atomization assembly 101 can be effectively prevented from leaking into the interior of the battery assembly 102 to avoid contact between the components in the battery assembly 102. The occurrence of damage caused by smoke oil.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic overall structural view of the first inner electrode 403 of the battery assembly 102 shown in FIG. 4;
  • the air passage includes a third air passage 704 and a fourth air passage 705 extending along the axial direction of the first inner electrode 403;
  • FIG. 4 The cross-sectional structure of the air passage is shown in FIG. 4 , and the overall structure diagram of the air passage is shown in FIG. 16 ;
  • One end of the third air passage 704 extends to an end surface of the first inner electrode 403 away from the atomizing assembly 101;
  • the other end of the third air passage 704 is in communication with the fourth air passage 705;
  • An end of the fourth air passage 705 facing away from the third air passage 704 extends to an end surface of the first inner electrode 403 facing the atomizing assembly 101;
  • the cross-sectional area of the third air passage 704 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the fourth air passage 705.
  • the airflow inside the electronic cigarette can be better guided, and the airflow sensing control module 606 can sensitively sense the decrease of the internal air pressure of the electronic cigarette. And can effectively hinder the atomization component 101 from dripping into the battery assembly 102, and even if the oil leaks into the battery assembly 102, the smoke oil will be in a larger cross-sectional area.
  • the third air passage 704 condenses to flow back into the fourth air passage 705, and then reflows back into the interior of the atomizing assembly 101, further preventing the components in the battery assembly 102 from being damaged by the leaked tobacco oil.
  • Step B the atomizing assembly 101 atomizes the smoke oil to generate smoke when the battery assembly 102 is powered;
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the atomization assembly 101 according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 17 is only a specific description of the structure of the atomizing assembly 101 in this embodiment.
  • the atomizing component is a non-repetitive fueling disposable atomizing component.
  • the structure is not specifically limited;
  • the atomization assembly 101 includes an atomization sleeve 801, a second electrode assembly 802, an atomization seat 803, a heating wire 804, a support tube 805, a first crepe cloth 807, a second woven cloth 808, and an oil storage cotton 809;
  • One end of the second electrode assembly 802 is inserted into the atomization sleeve 801, and the other end of the second electrode assembly 802 extends outside the atomization sleeve 801 and is electrically connected to the first electrode assembly 203. ;
  • the second electrode assembly 802 includes a second outer electrode 8021, a second insulating ring 8022 disposed in the second outer electrode 8021, and a second inner electrode 8023 disposed in the second insulating ring 8022;
  • the second outer electrode 8021 and the second inner electrode 8023 are electrically connected to both ends of the heating wire 804;
  • the atomization seat 803 is sleeved in the atomization sleeve 801 and fixed to one end of the second outer electrode 8021;
  • the atomization seat 803 can be inserted on the second outer electrode 8021, thereby facilitating assembly and effectively improving the assembly efficiency.
  • the heating wire 804 is wound into a hollow columnar structure and disposed along the axial direction of the atomizing sleeve;
  • the advantage of this arrangement is that the mist atomized by the heating wire 804 can directly flow through the hollow structure of the columnar structure of the heating wire 804 to the suction nozzle 806, thereby avoiding the mist atomized by the heating wire 804.
  • the loss increases the efficiency of the atomizing smoke of the heating wire 804.
  • the first crepe cloth 807 is wrapped on the outer circumferential surface of the columnar heating wire 804, and the support tube 805 is located at one end of the first crepe cloth 807 and coaxial with the first non-woven fabric 807 Setting
  • the second crepe cloth 808 is coated on the first crepe cloth 807 and the support tube 805, and the oil absorbing cotton 809 is coated on the second non-woven fabric 808.
  • the support tube 805 is formed by weaving a plurality of glass fiber ropes.
  • the smoke oil stored in the oil storage cotton 809 needs to be sequentially transmitted to the electric heating wire 804 via the second crepe cloth 808 and the first crepe cloth 807, thereby effectively avoiding excessive transmission of the smoke oil. Preventing the occurrence of excessive leakage of smoke oil on the heating wire 804;
  • the first crepe cloth 807 is coated on the outer peripheral surface of the columnar heating wire 804, so that the concentration of the mist atomized by the heating wire 804 is uniform, and the uneven concentration of the smoke is avoided to affect the user's suction. The appearance of the taste.
  • the airflow outside the electronic cigarette flows into the interior of the atomization assembly 101 via the air inlet hole 2041 and the through hole 4015.
  • the airflow drives the mist atomized by the heating wire 804 to be sucked by the user from the nozzle 806;
  • the shape of the air inlet hole 2041 and the through hole 4015 will be exemplified below. It should be clarified that the following description of the shape of the air inlet hole 2041 and the through hole 4015 is merely an example, and is not limited thereto. As long as the airflow outside the electronic cigarette can flow into the interior of the atomization assembly 101 via the inlet hole 2041 and the perforation 4015;
  • the number of the through holes 4015 is one and curved, and the number of the air inlet holes 2041 is also one and arranged in an arc shape.
  • the shape of the through hole 4015 is matched with the shape of the air inlet hole 2041;
  • the arrangement is adopted such that the airflow can smoothly flow into the interior of the atomization assembly 101, so that the air permeability of the atomization assembly 101 is made. It is better, and it is convenient for the user to adjust the intake air amount of the electronic cigarette.
  • the number of the perforations 4015 is several and is curved;
  • the number of the air inlet holes 2041 is one and is arranged in an arc shape
  • the intake air amount is maximum, that is, the number of the perforations 4015 that coincide with the intake hole 2041 is the largest, as shown in FIG. 18; when the rotation continues on the basis of FIG.
  • the air conditioning ring 204 gradually reduces the number of the through holes 4015 that overlap with the air inlet hole 2041, and the air intake amount is gradually reduced;
  • the advantage of adopting this kind of setting mode is that the increasing range and the decreasing amplitude of the intake air amount are stable, and the sudden increase or decrease of the intake air amount is avoided, so that the adjusted intake air amount changes constantly.

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Abstract

一种电子烟，包括用于雾化烟油的雾化组件（101）及用于为所述雾化组件（101）供电的电池组件（102），所述电池组件（102）与所述雾化组件（101）可拆卸连接，电池组件（102）包括电池套（201）、电池（202）、第一电极组件（203）、调气环（204）及阻挡环（205），第一电极组件（203）包括第一外电极（401）、套设在所述第一外电极（401）内的第一绝缘环（402）及套设在所述第一绝缘环（402）内的第一内电极（403），第一外电极（401）设置有第一连接段（4011）、第二连接段（4012），所述调气环（204）活动套设在第二连接段（4012）上并位于所述阻挡环（205）与环形凸起（4013）之间，通过将调气结构设置在所述电池组件上，因电池组件相对于雾化组件的使用寿命长，更换率低，从而降低了雾化组件的成本，避免了浪费，通过阻挡环和固定槽的设置避免了活动套设在所述第一外电极上的位于所述阻挡环与所述环形凸起之间的所述调气环被挤压，因而组装时不仅容易组装到位，而且便于组装，产品良率高。

Description

一种电子烟 技术领域
本实用新型涉及电子烟领域，尤其涉及的是一种能够改变进气量的电子烟。
背景技术
为满足不同用户对电子烟进气量的不同需求，现有技术中在电子烟的雾化器上可设置有调气结构，用户在使用电子烟的过程中，可通过调节该调气结构以实现调节电子烟进气量的目的，以通过调节进气量使得雾化器所雾化的烟雾能够达到用户满意的状态。
但是，设置有该调气结构的雾化器的价格较高，而现有技术中的雾化器易损坏，若雾化器内部的其他器件出现问题，例如电热丝烧坏、储油棉漏油等问题时，用户需要更换整个雾化器，但是雾化器的调气结构是正常的，从而造成了浪费；而且现有技术中的调气结构复杂，不便于装配，装配不容易到位，从而导致电子烟的生产效率低，电子烟的生产成本高及不良率高。
实用新型内容
本实用新型提供了一种能够改变进气量、结构简单紧凑、便于装配和通气效果好的电子烟。
一种电子烟，其包括用于雾化烟油的雾化组件及用于为所述雾化组件供电的电池组件，所述电池组件与所述雾化组件可拆卸连接，其中：所述电池组件包括电池套、电池、第一电极组件、调气环及阻挡环，所述电池容置在所述电池套内并与所述第一电极组件电连接，所述第一电极组件包括第一外电极、套设在所述第一外电极内的第一绝缘环及套设在所述第一绝缘环内的第一内电极，所述第一外电极设置有第一连接段、第二连接段及位于所述第一连接段和所述第二连接段之间的环形凸起，所述电池套的一端与所述第一连接段插接相连并抵持在所述环形凸起上；
所述第二连接段与所述雾化组件可拆卸连接，所述第二连接段远离所述环形凸起的一端外周面上设置有用以限制所述阻挡环朝所述环形凸起运动的固 定槽，所述固定槽延伸至所述第二连接段远离所述环形凸起的一端端面，所述阻挡环套设在所述第二连接段一端并插设在所述固定槽内；所述调气环活动套设在所述第二连接段上并位于所述阻挡环与所述环形凸起之间，所述第二连接段侧壁上设置有连通至所述雾化组件的穿孔，所述调气环侧壁上设置有进气孔，以使在旋转所述调气环时，能够调整所述进气孔与所述穿孔的重合面积以调节电子烟的进气量。
优选的：所述第二连接段侧壁上设置有第一限位部，所述调气环内壁设置有与所述第一限位部相配合且用以限制所述调气环旋转幅度的第二限位部。
优选的：所述第一限位部为设置在所述第二连接段侧壁上的弧形凹槽，所述第二限位部为设置在所述调节环一端内壁上的凸部，所述凸部插设在所述弧形凹槽内。
优选的：所述弧形凹槽面向所述固定环的侧面与所述固定槽相连通。
优选的：所述第一外电极与所述调气环之间设置有抵持在所述调气环上用以阻碍所述调气环任意滑动的定位机构。
优选的：所述第一外电极的所述第二连接段的外周面处设置有环形的凹槽，所述定位机构为套设在所述凹槽内的橡胶圈，所述橡胶圈的表面弹性抵持在所述第一外电极和所述调气环之间。
优选的：所述第二连接段的外周面处设置有容置槽，所述调气环的内周面设置有若干定位槽，所述定位机构包括至少插置于其中一个所述定位槽内的定位珠及弹性抵持在所述定位珠上的弹簧，所述弹簧插设在所述容置槽内，且所述弹簧弹性抵持在所述定位珠和所述容置槽之间，当旋转所述调气环时，所述定位珠从一个所述定位槽滑入另一个所述定位槽内。
优选的：所述电池组件还包括设置在所述电池套内的气流感应控制模块，所述第一内电极设置有与所述气流感应控制模块和所述雾化组件相连通的通气道，以使在吸烟时所述气流感应控制模块能够通过所述通气道感应到所述电子烟内部气压降低，使得气流感应控制模块控制所述电池对所述雾化组件供电。
优选的：所述通气道包括沿所述第一内电极的轴向延伸的第三气道及沿所述第一内电极的径向延伸的第四气道，所述第三气道的一端延伸至所述第一内 电极远离所述雾化组件的一端端面，所述第三气道的另一端与所述第四气道相连通，所述第四气道背离所述第三气道的一端延伸至所述第一内电极的侧面，所述第一内电极面向所述雾化组件的端面为封闭的表面。
优选的：所述通气道包括沿所述第一内电极的轴向延伸的第三气道及第四气道，所述第三气道的一端延伸至所述第一内电极远离所述雾化组件的一端端面，所述第三气道的另一端与所述第四气道相连通，所述第四气道背离所述第三气道的一端延伸至所述第一内电极面向所述雾化组件的端面，其中，所述第三气道的横截面积大于所述第四气道的横截面积。
优选的：所述穿孔的数量为一个并呈弧形，所述进气孔的数量也为一个并呈弧形设置。
优选的：所述穿孔的数量为若干个并围成弧形，所述进气孔的数量为一个并呈弧形设置。
优选的：所述调气环的外周面上设置有摩擦结构。
优选的：所述摩擦结构为若干沿所述电子烟的轴向延伸的摩擦条纹。
优选的：所述雾化组件包括雾化套、第二电极组件、雾化座、电热丝、支撑管、第一无妨布、第二无妨布及储油棉，所述第二电极组件的一端插设在所述雾化套内，所述第二电极组件的另一端延伸至所述雾化套外并与所述第一电极组件电连接，所述第二电极组件包括第二外电极、套设在所述第二外电极内的第二绝缘环及套设在所述第二绝缘环内的第二内电极，所述第二外电极及所述第二内电极分别与所述电热丝的两端电连接，所述雾化座套设在所述雾化套内并固定在所述第二外电极的一端，所述电热丝缠绕成中空的柱状结构并沿所述雾化套的轴向设置，所述第一无妨布包覆在所述柱状的所述电热丝的外周面，所述支撑管位于所述第一无妨布的一端并与所述第一无纺布同轴设置，所述第二无妨布包覆在所述第一无妨布及所述支撑管上，所述储油棉包覆在所述第二无纺布上。
优选的：所述支撑管由若干根玻璃纤维绳编织形成。
本实用新型所提供的电子烟通过将调气结构设置在所述电池组件上，因电池组件相对于雾化组件的使用寿命长，更换率低，从而降低了雾化组件的成本，避免了浪费；本实用新型所示的所述电池组件能够适配不同的雾化组件，且均 能够实现调节进气量的目的，而且能够满足不同的雾化组件对不同的进气量的需求；此外，通过在所述第一外电极处设置有环形凸起及固定槽，所述固定槽位于所述第二连接段远离所述环形凸起的一端并延伸至第二连接段的端面，在组装时所述电池套的一端抵持在所述环形凸起上后不再随意移位，所述阻挡环可方便插设在所述固定槽内，且插设在所述固定槽内后也不再随意移位，避免了活动套设在所述第一外电极上的位于所述阻挡环与所述环形凸起之间的所述调气环被挤压，因而组装时不仅容易组装到位，而且便于组装，产品良率高，且由于穿孔及进气孔设置在电池组件的与所述雾化组件相连的一端，因而尽可能地降低了电池组件内的零部件对气路的干扰而影响调节进气量的情况，通气效果好，且由于调气环套设在与雾化组件相连的第一外电极上，其较近用户夹持电子烟的区域，便于用户调节，即通过所述各零部件之间的相互作用和相互支持，形成了结构简单紧凑、装配容易、便于生产和使用的整体，能够有效的提升电子烟的生产效率，进一步的降低生产成本。
附图说明
图1为本实用新型所提供的电子烟的一种整体侧视结构示意图；
图2为本实用新型所提供的电池组件的一种剖面结构示意图；
图3为本实用新型所提供的电池组件的一种***连接结构示意图；
图4为本实用新型所提供的电池组件的一种局部放大结构示意图；
图5为本实用新型所提供的电池组件的第一外电极的一种整体结构示意图；
图6为本实用新型所提供的电池组件的调气环的一种整体结构示意图；
图7为本实用新型所提供的电子烟的一种局部侧视结构示意图；
图8为本实用新型所提供的电子烟的另一种局部侧视结构示意图；
图9为本实用新型所提供的电池组件的一种局部结构示意图；
图10为本实用新型所提供的电池组件的调气环的另一种整体结构示意图；
图11为本实用新型所提供的电池组件的第一外电极的另一种整体结构示意图；
图12为本实用新型所提供的电池组件的另一种剖面结构示意图；
图13为本实用新型所提供的电池组件的另一种局部放大结构示意图；
图14为本实用新型所提供的电池组件的调气环的另一种整体结构示意图；
图15为本实用新型所提供的电池组件的第一内电极的一种整体结构示意图；
图16为本实用新型所提供的电池组件的第一内电极的另一种整体结构示意图；
图17为本实施例所提供的雾化组件的一种剖面结构示意图；
图18为本实用新型所提供的电子烟的另一种局部侧视结构示意图；
图19为本实用新型所提供的电子烟的另一种局部侧视结构示意图。
具体实施方式
实施例一，本实施例对能够便于用户调节进气量的电子烟的结构进行详细说明：
首先请参见图1所示对本实施例所提供的电子烟的整体结构进行详细说明，其中，图1为本实用新型所提供的电子烟的一种整体结构示意图；
由图1所示可知，所述电子烟包括：用于雾化烟油的雾化组件101及用于为所述雾化组件101供电的电池组件102；
本实施例对所述雾化组件101的具体结构不做限定，只要所述雾化组件101能够雾化烟油以形成烟雾即可；
本实施例中，所述电池组件102与所述雾化组件101可拆卸连接；
本实施例对所述电池组件102与所述雾化组件101具体的可拆卸连接方式不做限定，例如可通过螺纹结构，卡扣结构等进行可拆卸连接。
以下结合图2和图3所示对所述电池组件102的具体结构进行详细说明，其中，图2为本实用新型所提供的电池组件的一种剖面结构示意图，图3为本实用新型所提供的电池组件的一种***连接结构示意图；
所述电池组件102包括电池套201、电池202、第一电极组件203、调气环204及阻挡环205；
所述电池202容置在所述电池套102内并与所述第一电极组件203电连接；
为更好的说明所述电池组件102的具体结构，以下结合图4对所述电池组件的结构进行进一步的说明，其中，图4是图2所示的区域206的放大结构示意图；
所述第一电极组件203包括第一外电极401、套设在所述第一外电极401内的第一绝缘环402及套设在所述第一绝缘环402内的第一内电极403；
所述第一绝缘环402用于使得所述第一外电极401和所述第一内电极403之间电性隔离；
以下结合图4和图5所示对本实施例所提供的所述第一外电极401的具体结构进行详细说明，其中，图5为本实用新型所提供的电池组件的第一外电极的一种整体结构示意图：
具体的，所述第一外电极401设置有第一连接段4011、第二连接段4012及位于所述第一连接段4011和所述第二连接段4012之间的环形凸起4013；
所述电池套201的一端与所述第一连接段4011插接相连并抵持在所述环形凸起4013上；
在具体装配的过程中，直接将所述电池套201的一端套设在所述第一连接段4011上，直至所述电池套201的一端与所述环形凸起4013相抵持即可，简化了装配过程，且保证了装配后结构的稳定性。
所述第二连接段4012与所述雾化组件101可拆卸连接，所述第二连接段4012远离所述环形凸起4013的一端外周面上设置有用以限制所述阻挡环205朝所述环形凸起4013运动的固定槽4014；
具体的，所述固定槽4014延伸至所述第二连接段4012远离所述环形凸起4013的一端端面；
更具体的，所述阻挡环205套设在所述第二连接段4012一端并插设在所述固定槽4014内，以使所述阻挡环205和所述固定槽4014之间过盈配合，在本实施例中，所述固定槽呈环形。
所述调气环204活动套设在所述第二连接段4012上并位于所述阻挡环205与所述环形凸起4013之间；
通过所述阻挡环205能够有效的防止所述调气环204从所述电池组件102上脱落，有效的提升了结构的稳定性。
以下结合图6所示对所述调气环204的具体结构进行详细说明，其中，图6是所述调气环204的放大结构示意图；
结合图4至图6所示，所述第二连接段4012侧壁上设置有连通至所述雾化组件的穿孔4015；
所述调气环204侧壁上设置有进气孔2041；
为更好的说明本实施例所提供的所述电池组件102具体是如何调节进气量的，以下结合图7和图8所示进行进一步的详细说明，其中，图7和图8为图1所示的区域103的放大结构示意图；
在使用本实用新型所提供的电池组件102的过程中，用户能够旋转所述调气环204，以使所述调气环204相对于所述第一外电极401转动；
在所述调气环204相对于所述第一外电极401转动的过程中，若所述进气孔2041与所述穿孔4015重合，则电子烟外部的气流就能够经由所述进气孔2041与所述穿孔4015重合位置流入所述电子烟内部，从而使得流入所述电子烟内部的气流能够流通至所述雾化组件101，以使该气流能够带动所述雾化组件101所雾化的烟雾被用户吸食；
较佳的，所述进气孔2041与所述穿孔4015的重合面积的不同即可导致流入所述电子烟内部进气量的不同；
例如，当旋转所述调气环204以旋转到图7所示的位置时，所述进气孔2041与所述穿孔4015完全重合，则此时所述进气孔2041与所述穿孔4015的重合面积最大，此时流入所述电子烟内部的进气量也就最大；
当继续旋转所述调气环204以旋转到图8所示的位置时，所述进气孔2041与所述穿孔4015局部重合，即所述穿孔4015局部露出，图8所示的所述进气孔2041与所述穿孔4015的重合面积小于图7所示的所述进气孔2041与所述穿孔4015的重合面积，则图8所示的进气量小于图7所示的进气量。
需明确的是，本实施例对所述进气孔2041与所述穿孔4015的具体数目不做限定，且所述进气孔2041与所述穿孔4015的数目可相等也可不相等，只要在旋转所述调气环204的过程中能够改变所述进气孔2041与所述穿孔4015 重合的面积以改变进气量即可。
采用本实施例所示的电子烟的有益效果为：
1、本实施例中，将能够调节进气量的所述调气环204设置在所述电池组件102上，因电池组件102相对于雾化组件101的使用寿命长，更换率低，从而降低了雾化组件101的成本，避免了浪费；
2、本实施例中用于组合形成电子烟的所述雾化组件101无需设置有现有技术所示的用于调节进气量的调节机构即可有效的调节电子烟的进气量，以使本实施例对所述雾化组件101的具体结构方式不作要求，从而使得本实施例所示的所述电池组件102能够适配不同的雾化组件101，且均能够实现调节进气量的目的，而且能够满足不同的雾化组件101对不同的进气量的需求；
3、本实施例中，旋转所述调气环204即可实现调节进气量的目的，可见实现简单，装配容易，便于用户操作和生产，能够有效的提升电子烟的生产效率，进一步的降低生产成本。
实施例二，本实施例对能够实现调节进气量的电子烟的具体结构进行进一步的详细说明：
首先，通过本实施例所提供的所述电子烟的结构能够有效的保障所述调气环204在预设范围内转动，从而避免因所述调气环204的旋转幅度过大，而降低调节进气量效率的情况出现；
以下结合图9至图11所示对如何有效的提升节进气量的效率进行详细说明，其中，图10为调气环204的整体结构示意图，图11为所述第一外电极401的整体结构示意图，图9为将图10所示的所述调气环204套设在所述第一外电极401上的结构示意图；
所述第一外电极401的所述第二连接段4012侧壁上设置有第一限位部501；
较佳的，所述第一限位部501为设置在所述第二连接段4012侧壁上的弧形凹槽；
所述调气环204内壁设置有与所述第一限位部501相配合且用以限制所述调气环204旋转幅度的第二限位部502。
较佳的，所述第二限位部502为设置在所述调节环204一端内壁上的凸部， 且所述凸部能够插设在所述弧形凹槽内。
即所述第二限位部502能够插设在所述第一限位部501内，以使所述第二限位部502能够沿所述第一限位部501的导向滑动。
更佳的，呈所述弧形凹槽的所述第一限位部501面向所述固定环204的侧面与所述固定槽4014相连通。
采用上述所示结构的优势在于，所述第二限位部502能够在呈弧形凹槽的所述第一限位部501的范围内滑动，以使所述调气环204在所述第一外电极401上的旋转角度固定；
例如，当所述第二限位部502抵持在所述第一限位部501一端侧壁时，即如图11所示的侧壁503上时，所述进气孔2041与所述穿孔4015的重合面积为零，此时气流无法流入所述电子烟内部；
当用户旋转所述调气环204，以使所述第二限位部502沿所述第一限位部501的导向滑动时，即所述第二限位部502沿朝向所述第一限位部501另一端侧壁504滑动时，则所述进气孔2041与所述穿孔4015的重合面积越来越大，当所述第二限位部502抵持在所述侧壁504上时，所述进气孔2041与所述穿孔4015完全重合，此时使得气流经由所述进气孔2041与所述穿孔4015的重合位置流入所述电子烟内部的进气量最大；
可见，若不使得所述调气环204在一定的范围内旋转，即上述所示的若不将所述调气环204的旋转范围固定设置在所述第一限位部501的范围内，则用户旋转所述调气环204时会使得所述调气环204滑动至所述第一限位部501的范围外，则所述进气孔2041与所述穿孔4015始终完全隔离，气流不会流入所述电子烟，则所述调气环204在所述第一限位部501范围外的旋转只有一个目的，即气流不会流入所述电子烟，当用户需要调节进气量时，需要大角度的旋转所述调气环204，才能使得所述调气环204旋转到所述进气孔2041与所述穿孔4015重合的位置，从而增大了用户旋转所述调气环204的幅度，降低了用户操作效率，可见，采用本实施例所示的结构能够有效的降低用户的操作难度，有效的提升对进气量调节的效率。
可见，本实施例中所述调气环204与所述第一外电极401之间位置的不同，会导致进气量的改变，若用户已通过旋转所述调气环204将进气量调节到满意 的状态时，若所述调气环204与所述第一外电极401之间位置关系不稳定，则会改变当前用户满意的进气量，从而增加了用户调节进气量的操作次数，为用户带来不便，以下对本实施例所示的电子烟是如何实现所述调气环204与所述第一外电极401之间结构稳定性的进行详细说明；
所述第一外电极401与所述调气环204之间设置有抵持在所述调气环204上用以阻碍所述调气环204任意滑动的定位机构。
即通过本实施例所示的所述定位机构能够有效的保障所述第一外电极401与所述调气环204之间位置的稳定性，避免因结构不稳改变进气量情况的出现，即只有用户在所述调气环204上施加旋转的力才会调节电子烟的进气量，不会因误操作等原因改变电子烟的进气量；
以下对所述定位机构的具体设置方式进行详细说明，需明确的是，本实施例对所述定位机构的说明为举例说明，不做限定，只要所设置的所述定位机构能够有效的保障所述第一外电极401与所述调气环204之间位置的稳定性即可；
本实施例所示的定位机构有两种设置方式；
第一种请参见图3至图5所示：
所述第一外电极401的所述第二连接段4012的外周面处设置有环形的凹槽506；
所述定位机构为套设在所述凹槽506内的橡胶圈507；
所述橡胶圈507的表面弹性抵持在所述第一外电极401和所述调气环204之间。
即本实施例所示的所述橡胶圈507与所述第一外电极401和所述调气环204过盈配合，从而使得当用户将所述调气环204旋转至进气量满意的状态时，因所述橡胶圈507抵持的作用，使得所述调气环204不会因误操作或电子烟晃动等原因发生转动，从而使得所述调气环204能够稳定的保持在当前状态，使得所述电子烟的进气量不会因误操作或电子烟晃动等原因发生改变，有效的减少了用户的操作次数，而且有效的保障了用户已调节的进气量的稳定，避免进气量的改变。
当然，所述定位机构为橡胶圈507仅仅为一种示例，不做限定，所述定位 机构还可为其他弹性材质制成的能够抵持在所述第一外电极401和所述调气环204之间的弹性件，只要能够有效的避免所述调气环204随意的发生位置改变即可。
第二种，本种设置方式请参见图12所示，图12为所述电池组件102的另一种剖面结构示意图；
通过图12所示的电池组件102能够有效的保障所述调气环204位置的稳定，避免调气环204位置发生随意的改变以使得进气量发生改变，为更好的说明图12所示的电池组件102的具体结构，以下结合图13和图14所示进行详细说明，其中，图13为图12所示的电池组件102的区域601的放大结构示意图；图14为图12所示的电池组件102的所示的调气环204的整体结构示意图；
所述第二连接段4012的外周面处设置有容置槽602；
所述调气环204的内周面设置有若干定位槽603；
具体的，所述定位槽603排布在所述调气环204的内周面设置，本实施例对所述定位槽603具体的排布形式不做限定，例如任意相邻的两个所述定位槽603之间的间距可相等也可不相等；
本实施例中，为了提升所调节的进气量改变幅度的稳定，则较佳的以任意相邻的两个所述定位槽603之间的间距可相等为例进行举例说明；
所述定位机构包括至少插置于其中一个所述定位槽603内的定位珠604及弹性抵持在所述定位珠604上的弹簧605；
所述弹簧605插设在所述容置槽602内，且所述弹簧605弹性抵持在所述定位珠604和所述容置槽602之间；
在具体使用过程中，当旋转所述调气环204时，所述定位珠604能够从一个所述定位槽603滑入另一个所述定位槽603内，且位于所述定位槽603内的所述定位珠604与所述弹簧605相抵持；
且当所述定位珠604位于所述定位槽603内时，所述弹簧605呈压缩状态，则所述弹簧605会给位于所述定位槽603内的所述定位珠604朝向所述调气环204方向的力，以使所述定位珠604能够抵持所述调气环204的所述定位槽603；
通过所述定位珠604抵持所述定位槽603，从而使得所述调气环204不会 随意的发生位置改变，只有用户重新在所述调气环204上施加旋转的力才会使得所述调气环204的位置发生改变，否则因为用户误操作或者电子烟晃动等原因，无法使得所述调气环204的位置发生改变，有效的保障了进气量的稳定，避免进气量因用户操作原因意外的其他因素发生改变，减少了用户操作的次数。
较佳的，为便于用户旋转所述调气环204，则如图14所示所述调气环204的外周面上设置有摩擦结构607。
本实施例对所述摩擦结构607的具体设置方式不做限定，只要所述摩擦结构607能够便于用户旋转所述调气环204即可，所述摩擦结构607可为规律的形状也可为不规律的形状；
本实施例中，较佳的，以所述摩擦结构607为若干沿所述电子烟的轴向延伸的摩擦条纹为例进行举例说明。
当然，所述摩擦结构607还可为设置在所述调气环204外周面排布的凸起等其他设置方式。
以下对本实施例所提供的电池组件102的具体工作流程进行详细说明：
步骤A、电池组件102感应到用户抽吸电子烟的动作后，所述电池组件102为所述雾化组件101供电；
具体的，如图12所示，所述电池组件还包括设置在所述电池套201内的气流感应控制模块606；
当用户抽吸所述雾化组件101时，所述电子烟内部的气压降低，所述气流感应控制模块606感应到所述电子烟内部的气压降低的情况，则使得所述电池202为所述雾化组件101供电，以使所述雾化组件101雾化烟油以形成烟雾。
具体的，结合图12和图13所示，所述第一内电极403设置有与所述气流感应控制模块606和所述雾化组件101相连通的通气道，以使在吸烟时所述气流感应控制模块606能够通过所述通气道感应到所述电子烟内部气压降低，使得气流感应控制模块606控制所述电池202对所述雾化组件101供电。
本实施例对所述通气道的具体设置方式不做限定，只要所述气流感应控制模块606能够通过所述通气道感应到所述电子烟内部气压降低即可；
例如，图13和图15所示，其中，图15为图13所示的第一内电极403 的整体结构示意图；
所述通气道包括沿所述第一内电极403的轴向延伸的第一气道701；
所述第一气道701的剖面结构请参见图13所示，所述第一气道701的整体结构示意图请参见图15所示；
所述通气道还包括沿所述第一内电极403的径向延伸的第二气道702；
所述第一气道701的一端延伸至所述第一内电极403远离所述雾化组件101的一端端面，所述第一气道701的另一端与所述第二气道702相连通；
所述第二气道702背离所述第一气道701的一端延伸至所述第一内电极403的侧面，即所述第二气道702的端口703位于所述第一内电极403的侧壁外表面处；
即当用户抽吸所述雾化组件101时，所述气流感应控制模块606能够依次通过所述通气道的所述第一气道701、所述第二气道702以及所述第二气道702的端口703感应到所述电子烟内部气压降低的情况，以使所述气流感应控制模块606控制所述电池202对所述雾化组件101供电；
较佳的，所述第一内电极403面向所述雾化组件101的端面为封闭的表面。
因所述电池组件102通过所述第二气道702的端口703连通，且所述第二气道702的端口703位于所述第一内电极403的侧面，而所述第一内电极403面向所述雾化组件101的端面为封闭的表面，则可有效的避免位于所述雾化组件101内的烟油泄漏至所述电池组件102内部，以避免所述电池组件102内的器件因接触烟油而损坏的情况的出现。
还例如，图4和图16所示，其中，图16为图4所示的所述电池组件102的第一内电极403的整体结构示意图；
所述通气道包括沿所述第一内电极403的轴向延伸的第三气道704及第四气道705；
所述通气道的剖面结构请参见图4所示，所述通气道的整体结构示意图请参见图16所示；
所述第三气道704的一端延伸至所述第一内电极403远离所述雾化组件101的一端端面；
所述第三气道704的另一端与所述第四气道705相连通；
所述第四气道705背离所述第三气道704的一端延伸至所述第一内电极403面向所述雾化组件101的端面；
其中，所述第三气道704的横截面积大于所述第四气道705的横截面积。
通过图4和图16所示的通气道的设置方式，能够较好的引导所述电子烟内部的气流流动，便于所述气流感应控制模块606灵敏的感应到所述电子烟内部气压降低的情况；而且能够有效的阻碍所述雾化组件101烟油滴入所述电池组件102内，而且即便烟油泄漏至所述电池组件102内，则烟油也会在横截面积较大的所述第三气道704冷凝，以回流至所述第四气道705内，进而重新回流至所述雾化组件101内部，进一步的避免电池组件102内的器件被所泄漏的烟油所损坏。
步骤B、所述雾化组件101在所述电池组件102供电的情况下雾化烟油以形成烟雾；
首先，结合图17所示对所述雾化组件的具体结构进行举例说明，图17为本实施例所提供的所述雾化组件101的一种剖面结构示意图；
需明确的是，图17仅仅为本实施例对所述雾化组件101的结构的具体说明，在本实施例中，所述雾化组件为不可重复加油的一次性雾化组件，当然，其结构不做具体限定；
所述雾化组件101包括雾化套801、第二电极组件802、雾化座803、电热丝804、支撑管805、第一无妨布807、第二无妨布808及储油棉809；
所述第二电极组件802的一端插设在所述雾化套801内，所述第二电极组件802的另一端延伸至所述雾化套801外并与所述第一电极组件203电连接；
所述第二电极组件802包括第二外电极8021、套设在所述第二外电极8021内的第二绝缘环8022及套设在所述第二绝缘环8022内的第二内电极8023；
所述第二外电极8021及所述第二内电极8023分别与所述电热丝804的两端电连接；
所述雾化座803套设在所述雾化套801内并固定在所述第二外电极8021的一端；
即在具体装配过程中，将所述雾化座803插设在所述第二外电极8021上即可，从而便于装配，有效的提升了装配的效率。
所述电热丝804缠绕成中空的柱状结构并沿所述雾化套的轴向设置；
采用本种设置方式的优势在于，所述电热丝804所雾化的烟雾能够直接经由所述电热丝804柱状结构的中空结构中流通至吸嘴806，从而避免了电热丝804所雾化的烟雾的损耗，提升了电热丝804雾化烟雾的效率。
所述第一无妨布807包覆在所述柱状的所述电热丝804的外周面，所述支撑管805位于所述第一无妨布807的一端并与所述第一无纺布807同轴设置；
所述第二无妨布808包覆在所述第一无妨布807及所述支撑管805上，所述储油棉809包覆在所述第二无纺布808上。
较佳的，所述支撑管805由若干根玻璃纤维绳编织形成。
因存储在所述储油棉809内的烟油需要依次经由所述第二无妨布808以及所述第一无妨布807传导至所述电热丝804上，从而有效的避免了烟油的过度传输，避免过量的烟油在所述电热丝804上发生泄漏的情况的出现；
而且所述第一无妨布807包覆在所述柱状的所述电热丝804的外周面，使得所述电热丝804所雾化的烟雾的浓度的均匀，避免烟雾浓度不均而影响用户抽吸口感的情况的出现。
具体的，本实施例中，用户通过所述吸嘴806抽吸，则电子烟外部的气流会经由所述进气孔2041与所述穿孔4015重合位置流入所述雾化组件101内部，以使所述气流带动所述电热丝804所雾化的烟雾以被用户从所述吸嘴806吸食；
以下对所述进气孔2041与所述穿孔4015的形状进行举例说明，需明确的是，以下对所述进气孔2041与所述穿孔4015的形状的说明仅仅是一种示例，不是限定，只要所述电子烟外部的气流能够经由所述进气孔2041与所述穿孔4015重合位置流入所述雾化组件101内部即可；
第一种，请参见图10和图11所示，所述穿孔4015的数量为一个并呈弧形，所述进气孔2041的数量也为一个并呈弧形设置。
即所述穿孔4015的形状与所述进气孔2041的形状匹配设置；
旋转所述调气环204以调节所述进气孔2041与所述穿孔4015的重合面积请参见图7和图8所示；
如图7所示，当所述穿孔4015的形状与所述进气孔2041完全重合时，所 述电子烟的进气量最大；
如图8所示，当所述穿孔4015的形状与所述进气孔2041不完全重合时，进气量小于完全重合时的进气量；
因所述穿孔4015的形状与所述进气孔2041的形状匹配设置，则采用本种设置方式从而使得气流能够流畅的流入所述雾化组件101内部，使得所述雾化组件101的通气性较好，而且便于用户调节电子烟的进气量。
第二种，请参见图13、图18以及图19所示，
所述穿孔4015的数量为若干个并围成弧形；
所述进气孔2041的数量为一个并呈弧形设置；
由图18和图19所示，当进气量最大时，即和所述进气孔2041重合的所述穿孔4015的数量最多，即如图18所示；当在图18的基础上继续旋转所述调气环204，则会使得所述和所述进气孔2041重合的所述穿孔4015的数量逐步减少，则进气量也会逐步减少；
采用本种设置方式的优势在于，进气量的增加幅度和减少的幅度稳定，避免了进气量的猛增或猛减，使得所调节的进气量改变的恒定。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的***，装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims (16)

  1. 一种电子烟，其包括用于雾化烟油的雾化组件及用于为所述雾化组件供电的电池组件，所述电池组件与所述雾化组件可拆卸连接，其特征在于：所述电池组件包括电池套、电池、第一电极组件、调气环及阻挡环，所述电池容置在所述电池套内并与所述第一电极组件电连接，所述第一电极组件包括第一外电极、套设在所述第一外电极内的第一绝缘环及套设在所述第一绝缘环内的第一内电极，所述第一外电极设置有第一连接段、第二连接段及位于所述第一连接段和所述第二连接段之间的环形凸起，所述电池套的一端与所述第一连接段插接相连并抵持在所述环形凸起上；
    所述第二连接段与所述雾化组件可拆卸连接，所述第二连接段远离所述环形凸起的一端外周面上设置有用以限制所述阻挡环朝所述环形凸起运动的固定槽，所述固定槽延伸至所述第二连接段远离所述环形凸起的一端端面，所述阻挡环套设在所述第二连接段一端并插设在所述固定槽内；所述调气环活动套设在所述第二连接段上并位于所述阻挡环与所述环形凸起之间，所述第二连接段侧壁上设置有连通至所述雾化组件的穿孔，所述调气环侧壁上设置有进气孔，以使在旋转所述调气环时，能够调整所述进气孔与所述穿孔的重合面积以调节电子烟的进气量。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟，其特征在于：所述第二连接段侧壁上设置有第一限位部，所述调气环内壁设置有与所述第一限位部相配合且用以限制所述调气环旋转幅度的第二限位部。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电子烟，其特征在于：所述第一限位部为设置在所述第二连接段侧壁上的弧形凹槽，所述第二限位部为设置在所述调节环一端内壁上的凸部，所述凸部插设在所述弧形凹槽内。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的电子烟，其特征在于：所述弧形凹槽面向所述固定环的侧面与所述固定槽相连通。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟，其特征在于：所述第一外电极与所述调气环之间设置有抵持在所述调气环上用以阻碍所述调气环任意滑动的定位机构。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的电子烟，其特征在于：所述第一外电极的所述 第二连接段的外周面处设置有环形的凹槽，所述定位机构为套设在所述凹槽内的橡胶圈，所述橡胶圈的表面弹性抵持在所述第一外电极和所述调气环之间。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的电子烟，其特征在于：所述第二连接段的外周面处设置有容置槽，所述调气环的内周面设置有若干定位槽，所述定位机构包括至少插置于其中一个所述定位槽内的定位珠及弹性抵持在所述定位珠上的弹簧，所述弹簧插设在所述容置槽内，且所述弹簧弹性抵持在所述定位珠和所述容置槽之间，当旋转所述调气环时，所述定位珠从一个所述定位槽滑入另一个所述定位槽内。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟，其特征在于：所述电池组件还包括设置在所述电池套内的气流感应控制模块，所述第一内电极设置有与所述气流感应控制模块和所述雾化组件相连通的通气道，以使在吸烟时所述气流感应控制模块能够通过所述通气道感应到所述电子烟内部气压降低，使得气流感应控制模块控制所述电池对所述雾化组件供电。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的电子烟，其特征在于：所述通气道包括沿所述第一内电极的轴向延伸的第三气道及沿所述第一内电极的径向延伸的第四气道，所述第三气道的一端延伸至所述第一内电极远离所述雾化组件的一端端面，所述第三气道的另一端与所述第四气道相连通，所述第四气道背离所述第三气道的一端延伸至所述第一内电极的侧面，所述第一内电极面向所述雾化组件的端面为封闭的表面。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的电子烟，其特征在于：所述通气道包括沿所述第一内电极的轴向延伸的第三气道及第四气道，所述第三气道的一端延伸至所述第一内电极远离所述雾化组件的一端端面，所述第三气道的另一端与所述第四气道相连通，所述第四气道背离所述第三气道的一端延伸至所述第一内电极面向所述雾化组件的端面，其中，所述第三气道的横截面积大于所述第四气道的横截面积。
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟，其特征在于：所述穿孔的数量为一个并呈弧形，所述进气孔的数量也为一个并呈弧形设置。
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟，其特征在于：所述穿孔的数量为若干个并围成弧形，所述进气孔的数量为一个并呈弧形设置。
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟，其特征在于：所述调气环的外周面上设置有摩擦结构。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的电子烟，其特征在于：所述摩擦结构为若干沿所述电子烟的轴向延伸的摩擦条纹。
  15. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟，其特征在于：所述雾化组件包括雾化套、第二电极组件、雾化座、电热丝、支撑管、第一无妨布、第二无妨布及储油棉，所述第二电极组件的一端插设在所述雾化套内，所述第二电极组件的另一端延伸至所述雾化套外并与所述第一电极组件电连接，所述第二电极组件包括第二外电极、套设在所述第二外电极内的第二绝缘环及套设在所述第二绝缘环内的第二内电极，所述第二外电极及所述第二内电极分别与所述电热丝的两端电连接，所述雾化座套设在所述雾化套内并固定在所述第二外电极的一端，所述电热丝缠绕成中空的柱状结构并沿所述雾化套的轴向设置，所述第一无妨布包覆在所述柱状的所述电热丝的外周面，所述支撑管位于所述第一无妨布的一端并与所述第一无纺布同轴设置，所述第二无妨布包覆在所述第一无妨布及所述支撑管上，所述储油棉包覆在所述第二无纺布上。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的电子烟，其特征在于：所述支撑管由若干根玻璃纤维绳编织形成。
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