WO2016119447A1 - Double-layer zipper - Google Patents

Double-layer zipper Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016119447A1
WO2016119447A1 PCT/CN2015/087621 CN2015087621W WO2016119447A1 WO 2016119447 A1 WO2016119447 A1 WO 2016119447A1 CN 2015087621 W CN2015087621 W CN 2015087621W WO 2016119447 A1 WO2016119447 A1 WO 2016119447A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
zipper
double
teeth
layer
base
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/087621
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴弘纳
Original Assignee
吴弘纳
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 吴弘纳 filed Critical 吴弘纳
Publication of WO2016119447A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016119447A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44BBUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B19/00Slide fasteners
    • A44B19/02Slide fasteners with a series of separate interlocking members secured to each stringer tape
    • A44B19/04Stringers arranged edge-to-edge when fastened, e.g. abutting stringers
    • A44B19/06Stringers arranged edge-to-edge when fastened, e.g. abutting stringers with substantially rectangular members having interlocking projections and pieces

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a zipper, and more particularly to a double zipper.
  • the zippers in the prior art are all formed by a single layer of continuously arranged zipper teeth, which are engaged with each other by an upper tooth or a top and bottom tapered tooth.
  • the requirements for the head and the tightness of the arrangement of the teeth are very strict. Because the teeth of the teeth are small or the arrangement is too loose, the zipper will explode (the left and right teeth are abnormally separated). The teeth of the teeth are big or tall, the teeth are too tightly arranged, and the zipper will get stuck and hard to pull. More importantly, because the zippers in the prior art are single-layer fastening structures of tapered teeth, they are deliberately sharpened by sharp objects or pointed cones (such as a ballpoint pen).
  • the present invention provides a double-layer zipper that adopts a fastening tooth portion extending from a portion of the base portion located on the outer side of the belt side edge portion to the opposite side zipper tape, the joint being located from the base portion a portion of the portion having the inner side portion of the side edge portion extending toward the zipper tape on the opposite side, thereby being joined by the double-layered plate
  • a double zipper comprising: a pair of zipper tapes; a pair of zipper ⁇
  • one end of the base is provided with a convex portion, and the other end is provided with a concave portion that cooperates with the convex portion.
  • the convex portion is a semicircular convex portion, and a top width of the semicircular convex portion is smaller than a bottom width of the semicircular convex portion; the concave portion is a semicircular concave portion that cooperates with the semicircular convex portion.
  • the top of the semicircular projection is located above the center of the bottom of the semicircular projection.
  • a side of the engaging tooth portion near the end of the base portion is provided with an arc-shaped protrusion or a tapered protrusion, and the width of the top end of the curved protrusion or the tapered protrusion Less than the width of its bottom end.
  • the curved projection or the tapered projection and the end of the fastening tooth portion are curved in an arc or a straight line.
  • the top end of the curved protrusion or the tapered protrusion is close to the inside of the side edge of the belt
  • the zipper teeth include first zipper teeth and second zipper teeth respectively disposed on opposite side edges of the pair of zipper tapes; the snap teeth of the first zipper teeth The portion is located in the upper half of the base; the engaging tooth portion of the second fastener element is located in the lower half of the base.
  • the panel has a rectangular shape, and the sides of the zipper strip having a rectangular shape close to the opposite side are curved.
  • a transition joint is further provided between the base and the fastening tooth portion, and the transition connection portion is used for modifying a plurality of opposite side edges of the pair of zipper tapes. The pattern after the snap-toothed portion is engaged.
  • the double-layer zipper provided by the invention adopts a plate-type structural concept to form a solid plate-type fastening device. It doesn't look like a traditional zipper that is swayed by sharp objects or a strong zipper that produces a burst of teeth and its plasticity is even more infinite.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a double-layer zipper according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the reverse structure of a double-layer zipper according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is a schematic structural view of a first fastener element according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a front elevational view of a first fastener element in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a top plan view of a first fastener element according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a second zipper tooth according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a front elevational view of a second fastener element according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 8 is a plan view of a second fastener element according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a double-layer zipper, comprising: a pair of zipper tapes 30; - a pair of zipper teeth, respectively disposed on opposite side edges of the pair of zipper tapes 31, comprising a plurality of zipper teeth 10, 20; wherein the zipper teeth have: base portions 11, 21 mounted on the belt side edge portion 31; engaging teeth portions 12, 22 from the base portion 11, A portion of the portion located at the outer side of the side edge portion 31 extends toward the zipper tape on the opposite side and is engaged with the engaging tooth portion of the opposing zipper teeth; the slabs 13, 23 are located at the side edges of the belt from the base portions 11, 21 The portion of the inner portion of the portion 31 extends toward the opposite side zipper tape and is offset from the engaging tooth portions 1 2, 22.
  • the outer layer located on the outer side of the belt side edge portion 31 is the engaging tooth portions 12, 22 which are engaged with each other, and the inner layer located on the inner side of the belt side edge portion 31 is the plate portion 13 which is spaced apart from each other. 23, in this way, in the sharp object hit by a sharp object or sharp-pointed (such as a ballpoint pen), it will not be scratched, thus losing the function of the lock.
  • the zipper teeth include first zippers respectively disposed on opposite side edges of a pair of zipper tapes
  • the teeth 10 and the second fastener element 20 wherein the fastening tooth portion 12 of the first fastener element 10 is located in the upper half of the base portion 11; the fastening tooth portion 22 of the second fastener element 20 is in the lower half portion of the base portion 21.
  • the engaging tooth portion 12 of the first fastener element 10 is located at the upper half of the base portion 11, and the plate 13 is offset from the engaging tooth portion 12, so that it is disposed at The lower half of the base 11. That is, the engaging tooth portion 12 is formed by extending from the upper half of the portion of the base portion 11 located on the outer side of the belt side edge portion 31 to the opposite side zipper tape; the panel 13 is located from the base portion 11 in the belt The lower half of the inner side portion of the side edge portion 31 is formed to extend toward the opposite side zipper tape.
  • the length of the plate 13 is smaller than the length of the fastening tooth portion 12, and may of course be equal to or greater than the length of the fastening tooth portion 12; the plate 13 has a rectangular shape, and the rectangular shape is close to the opposite side zipper tape.
  • the side is curved; in addition, it may be a circle, a square or other polygons.
  • the present invention does not require a specific shape of the plate 13, as long as it is sufficiently physical and strong enough to be engaged with the zipper tape.
  • One end of the base portion 11 of the first fastener element 10 is provided with a convex portion, and the other end is provided with a concave portion matching the convex portion, and the shape of the convex portion or the concave portion can be arbitrarily designed according to requirements, of course, none of the above
  • the convex portion or the concave portion does not affect the substantial structure of the present invention; in the embodiment, the convex portion is a semicircular convex portion 15, and the top width of the semicircular convex portion 15 is smaller than the bottom width of the semicircular convex portion 15; It is a semicircular recess 14 that cooperates with the semicircular projection 15.
  • the semicircular convex portion 15 is disposed at a lower end of the base portion 11
  • the semicircular concave portion 14 is disposed at an upper end of the base portion 11 , wherein the upper end is a traveling direction of the zipper fastening ;
  • the top of the semicircular convex portion 15 is located at the semicircular convex portion
  • the upper portion of the bottom center of the bottom portion 15, that is, the top of the semicircular convex portion 15 can be projected at the center of the bottom portion of the semicircular convex portion 15.
  • transition connection portion 17 for modifying a plurality of fastenings on the opposite belt side edge portions of the pair of fastener tapes.
  • the transition portion 17 is a neck having a smaller width than the engaging teeth portion 12.
  • the side of the engaging tooth portion 12 near the upper end of the base portion 11 is provided with an arcuate projection or a tapered projection 16, and the arcuate projection or the tapered projection 16 and the semicircle at the upper end of the engaging tooth portion 12 are provided.
  • the recesses 14 are connected in an arcuate transition.
  • the width of the tip end of the curved projection or the tapered projection 16 is smaller than the width of the bottom end thereof, and the tip end of the arcuate projection or the tapered projection 16 is adjacent to the inner side of the side edge portion 31 of the belt.
  • the engaging tooth portion 22 of the second fastener element 20 is located at the lower half of the base portion 21, and the plate member 23 is offset from the engaging tooth portion 22, so that it is disposed at The upper half of the base 21. That is It is to say that the engaging tooth portion 22 is formed by extending from the lower half of the portion of the base portion 21 located outside the belt side edge portion 31 to the opposite side fastener tape; the plate 23 is located at the side edge of the belt from the base portion 21. The upper half of the inner portion of the portion 31 is formed to extend toward the opposite side zipper tape.
  • the length of the plate 23 is smaller than the length of the fastening tooth portion 22, and may of course be equal to or greater than the length of the fastening tooth portion 22; the plate 23 has a rectangular shape, and the rectangular shape is close to the opposite side zipper tape.
  • the sides are curved; in addition, they may be circular, square or other polygonal shapes.
  • the present invention does not require a specific shape of the plate 23 as long as it is sufficiently physical and strong enough to be engaged with the zipper tape.
  • the base portion 21 of the second fastener element 20 has a convex portion at one end and a concave portion corresponding to the convex portion at the other end.
  • the shape of the convex portion or the concave portion can be arbitrarily designed according to requirements. The projections or recesses do not affect the substantial structure of the present invention.
  • the convex portion is a semicircular convex portion 25, and a top width of the semicircular convex portion 25 is smaller than a bottom width of the semicircular convex portion 25; the concave portion is a semicircular concave portion 24 that cooperates with the semicircular convex portion 25.
  • the semicircular convex portion 25 is disposed at a lower end of the base portion 21, and the semicircular concave portion 24 is disposed at an upper end of the base portion 21, wherein the upper end is a traveling direction of the zipper fastening ;; the top of the semicircular convex portion 25 is located at the semicircular convex portion
  • the upper portion of the bottom center of 25, that is, the top of the semicircular projection 25 can be projected at the center of the bottom of the semicircular projection 25.
  • a transition connecting portion 27 is provided between the base portion 21 and the engaging tooth portion 22 for modifying a plurality of fastenings on opposite side edges of the pair of zipper tapes.
  • the transition portion 27 is a neck having a smaller width than the engaging teeth portion 22.
  • the side of the engaging tooth portion 22 near the lower end of the base portion 21 is provided with an arcuate projection or a tapered projection 26, and the arcuate projection or the tapered projection 26 and the semicircle at the upper end of the engaging tooth portion 22 are provided.
  • the convex portions 25 are connected in a straight line transition.
  • the width of the tip end of the curved projection or the tapered projection 26 is smaller than the width of the bottom end thereof, and the tip end of the arcuate projection or tapered projection 26 is adjacent to the inner side of the side edge portion 31 of the belt.
  • the present invention provides a double-layer zipper that can include a variety of production forms: The first is to form a flat-shaped metal material of a specified shape into a single set of teeth by a continuous punching and drawing die, and then combine one The surface deburring and surface gloss treatment of the system (or electroplating into the desired metal surface color as required, and then planted on the zipper tape by means of tooth-toothing. The second is the soluble cast metal as raw material. The shape of a single set of teeth is cast by a die-casting mold, and then the surface is burred, ground, and plated, and then placed on the zipper tape by tooth-by-tooth. The third type is a tooth set embedded in an injection mold. shape And reserve the feeding pattern of the zipper tape, feed the zipper tape into the injection mold, and then dissolve the multiple sets of teeth on the zipper tape at one time.
  • the double-layer zipper provided by the present invention has a structure in which the engaging teeth have opposite abutting functions with a snapping function, and the plate and the engaging teeth are arranged in a dislocated form. Since the plate is only responsible for controlling the horizontal direction of the zipper, it will not be misaligned, so the plate does not need to have a fastening structure.
  • the two snap-on teeth on the two sides of the pair of zipper straps form a snap-fit with the two slats, and the zipper forms a sturdy slab-like snap-fit that is very rugged and reliable, unlike traditional zippers. When a sharp object is shaken or the entire zipper is twisted strongly, a tooth may be generated.
  • the zipper teeth of the present invention have been in the form of a non-traditional single elongated tooth, but a plate-like structural concept, the zipper teeth of the present invention have a spaced or non-spaced design, and two layers (positive and negative) The plasticity of the two sides is even more infinite, so that the zipper in the future can have more design elements (including a combination of words, patterns and more combinations).
  • the production creation process of the invention has low limitation, can be formed by metal stamping, can be cast by metal die casting, or can be injection molded by plastic casting, so that the invention can be selected from raw materials. The orientation of the manufacturing method is also very liberal.

Landscapes

  • Slide Fasteners (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a double-layer zipper, comprising a pair of zipper tapes (30); and a pair of zipper tooth rows which are respectively provided on opposite tape lateral edge portions (31) of the pair of zipper tapes and consist of a plurality of zipper teeth (10, 20). The zipper teeth (10, 20) have base portions (11, 21) mounted on the tape lateral edge portions (31); engaging tooth portions (12, 22), which extend from the parts of the base portions (11, 21) located on outer sides of the tape lateral edge portions to the zipper tapes on the opposite sides, and engage with the engaging tooth portions of the opposite zipper teeth; and plate blocks (13, 23), which extend from the parts of the base portions (11, 21) located on inner sides of the tape lateral edge portions (31) to the zipper tapes on the opposite sides, and are staggered from the engaging tooth portions (12, 22).

Description

一种双层拉链  Double zipper
技术领域  Technical field
[0001] 本发明涉及一种拉链, 尤其涉及一种双层拉链。  [0001] The present invention relates to a zipper, and more particularly to a double zipper.
背景技术  Background technique
[0002] 现有技术领域中的拉链, 均是由单层的连续排布的拉链齿, 通过上方的牙头或 上下方的锥状牙头互相咬合而成的。 对牙头的要求及牙齿排布的紧密度要求非 常严格。 因为牙齿的牙头小或排布太疏松, 拉链会出现爆链 (左右牙齿非正常 分离) 。 而牙齿的牙头大了或高了, 牙齿的排布太紧密了, 拉链会卡住难拉甚 至拉不动。 更为重要的是, 因为现有技术领域中的拉链均为锥状牙头的单层扣 合结构, 致使其受到尖锐物件撞击或尖锥状 (例如一支圆珠笔) 的锐物刻意撬 幵吋, 就会轻易的被挠幵, 从而令拉链左右两排链齿分解, 即拉链就会爆幵而 失去锁合的功能。 此前网上广为流传的, 用一支圆珠笔即可轻易撬幵一个锁了 密码的行李箱就是这个道理。  [0002] The zippers in the prior art are all formed by a single layer of continuously arranged zipper teeth, which are engaged with each other by an upper tooth or a top and bottom tapered tooth. The requirements for the head and the tightness of the arrangement of the teeth are very strict. Because the teeth of the teeth are small or the arrangement is too loose, the zipper will explode (the left and right teeth are abnormally separated). The teeth of the teeth are big or tall, the teeth are too tightly arranged, and the zipper will get stuck and hard to pull. More importantly, because the zippers in the prior art are single-layer fastening structures of tapered teeth, they are deliberately sharpened by sharp objects or pointed cones (such as a ballpoint pen). , it will be easily scratched, so that the two rows of chain teeth on the left and right sides of the zipper will be decomposed, that is, the zipper will explode and lose the function of locking. Previously, it was widely circulated on the Internet. It is just a matter of using a ballpoint pen to easily lock a suitcase with a password.
技术问题  technical problem
问题的解决方案  Problem solution
技术解决方案  Technical solution
[0003] 本发明的特征和优点在下文的描述中部分地陈述, 或者可从该描述显而易见, 或者可通过实践本发明而学习。  The features and advantages of the present invention are set forth in part in the description which follows,
[0004] 为克服现有技术的问题, 本发明提供一种双层拉链, 采用从基部位于带侧缘部 的外侧的部位部分向相对侧的拉链带延伸的扣合齿部, 结合从基部位于带侧缘 部的内侧的部位部分向相对侧的拉链带延伸的板块, 从而通过双层的板块结合In order to overcome the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a double-layer zipper that adopts a fastening tooth portion extending from a portion of the base portion located on the outer side of the belt side edge portion to the opposite side zipper tape, the joint being located from the base portion a portion of the portion having the inner side portion of the side edge portion extending toward the zipper tape on the opposite side, thereby being joined by the double-layered plate
, 一举消除了传统拉链存在的弊病。 In one fell swoop, the drawbacks of traditional zippers are eliminated.
[0005] 本发明解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案如下: [0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problems is as follows:
[0006] 根据本发明的一个方面, 提供一种双层拉链, 包括: 一对拉链带; 一对拉链齿 歹 |J, 分别设置在该一对拉链带的相对的带侧缘部上, 由多个拉链齿构成; 其特 征在于, 该拉链齿具有: 基部, 安装在该带侧缘部上; 扣合齿部, 从该基部位 于该带侧缘部的外侧的部位部分向相对侧的拉链带延伸, 并与相对的拉链齿的 扣合齿部相扣合; 板块, 从该基部位于该带侧缘部的内侧的部位部分向相对侧 的拉链带延伸, 并与该扣合齿部相互错幵。 [0006] According to an aspect of the present invention, a double zipper is provided, comprising: a pair of zipper tapes; a pair of zipper 歹|J, respectively disposed on opposite side edges of the pair of zipper tapes, a plurality of zipper teeth; wherein the zipper teeth have: a base portion mounted on a side edge portion of the belt; and a fastening tooth portion from the base portion a portion of the outer side of the side edge portion of the belt extends toward the zipper tape on the opposite side, and is engaged with the engaging tooth portion of the opposing fastener element; the panel is located at a portion of the inner side of the side edge portion of the belt from the base portion It extends to the zipper tape on the opposite side and is misaligned with the engaging teeth.
[0007] 根据本发明的一个实施例, 该基部的一端为设有凸部, 另一端设有与该凸部相 配合的凹部。  According to an embodiment of the invention, one end of the base is provided with a convex portion, and the other end is provided with a concave portion that cooperates with the convex portion.
[0008] 该凸部为半圆凸部, 且该半圆凸部的顶部宽度小于该半圆凸部的底部宽度; 该 凹部为与该半圆凸部相配合的半圆凹部。  [0008] The convex portion is a semicircular convex portion, and a top width of the semicircular convex portion is smaller than a bottom width of the semicircular convex portion; the concave portion is a semicircular concave portion that cooperates with the semicircular convex portion.
[0009] 根据本发明的一个实施例, 该半圆凸部的顶部位于该半圆凸部的底部中央的上 方。 According to an embodiment of the invention, the top of the semicircular projection is located above the center of the bottom of the semicircular projection.
[0010] 根据本发明的一个实施例, 该扣合齿部靠近该基部的端部的一侧设有弧形凸起 或锥状凸起, 该弧形凸起或锥状凸起顶端的宽度小于其底端的宽度。  [0010] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a side of the engaging tooth portion near the end of the base portion is provided with an arc-shaped protrusion or a tapered protrusion, and the width of the top end of the curved protrusion or the tapered protrusion Less than the width of its bottom end.
[0011] 根据本发明的一个实施例, 该弧形凸起或锥状凸起与该扣合齿部的端部以弧形 或直线过渡。  [0011] According to an embodiment of the invention, the curved projection or the tapered projection and the end of the fastening tooth portion are curved in an arc or a straight line.
[0012] 根据本发明的一个实施例, 该弧形凸起或锥状凸起的顶端靠近该带侧缘部的内  [0012] According to an embodiment of the invention, the top end of the curved protrusion or the tapered protrusion is close to the inside of the side edge of the belt
[0013] 根据本发明的一个实施例, 该拉链齿包括分别设置在该一对拉链带的相对的带 侧缘部上第一拉链齿与第二拉链齿; 该第一拉链齿的扣合齿部位于该基部的上 半部分; 该第二拉链齿的扣合齿部位于该基部的下半部分。 [0013] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the zipper teeth include first zipper teeth and second zipper teeth respectively disposed on opposite side edges of the pair of zipper tapes; the snap teeth of the first zipper teeth The portion is located in the upper half of the base; the engaging tooth portion of the second fastener element is located in the lower half of the base.
[0014] 根据本发明的一个实施例, 该板块呈矩形状, 且该矩形状靠近相对侧的拉链带 的边为弧形。  [0014] According to an embodiment of the invention, the panel has a rectangular shape, and the sides of the zipper strip having a rectangular shape close to the opposite side are curved.
[0015] 根据本发明的一个实施例, 在该基部与扣合齿部之间还设有过渡连接部, 该过 渡连接部用于修饰位于该对拉链带的相对的带侧缘部上的多个该扣合齿部扣合 后的图形。  [0015] According to an embodiment of the invention, a transition joint is further provided between the base and the fastening tooth portion, and the transition connection portion is used for modifying a plurality of opposite side edges of the pair of zipper tapes. The pattern after the snap-toothed portion is engaged.
[0016] 通过阅读说明书, 本领域普通技术人员将更好地了解这些技术方案的特征和内 容。  [0016] Those skilled in the art will better understand the features and contents of these technical solutions by reading the specification.
发明的有益效果  Advantageous effects of the invention
有益效果  Beneficial effect
[0017] 本发明提供的双层拉链采用板块式的结构理念, 形成坚固的板块式扣合装置, 不会像传统拉链在受到尖锐物件的撬动或整条拉链在强力扭曲吋会産生爆牙的 情况且其可塑性更是无限多。 [0017] The double-layer zipper provided by the invention adopts a plate-type structural concept to form a solid plate-type fastening device. It doesn't look like a traditional zipper that is swayed by sharp objects or a strong zipper that produces a burst of teeth and its plasticity is even more infinite.
对附图的简要说明  Brief description of the drawing
附图说明  DRAWINGS
[0018] 下面通过参考附图并结合实例具体地描述本发明, 本发明的优点和实现方式将 会更加明显, 其中附图所示内容仅用于对本发明的解释说明, 而不构成对本发 明的任何意义上的限制, 在附图中:  The present invention will be more apparent from the following description of the embodiments of the invention. Any limit in the sense, in the drawing:
[0019] 图 1为本发明实施例的双层拉链的结构示意图。  1 is a schematic structural view of a double-layer zipper according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] 图 2为本发明实施例的双层拉链的反面结构示意图。  2 is a schematic view showing the reverse structure of a double-layer zipper according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] 图 3为本发明实施例的第一拉链齿的结构示意图。  3 is a schematic structural view of a first fastener element according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] 图 4为本发明实施例的第一拉链齿的正视图。  4 is a front elevational view of a first fastener element in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] 图 5为本发明实施例的第一拉链齿的俯视图。  5 is a top plan view of a first fastener element according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] 图 6为本发明实施例的第二拉链齿的结构示意图。  6 is a schematic structural view of a second zipper tooth according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] 图 7为本发明实施例的第二拉链齿的正视图。  7 is a front elevational view of a second fastener element according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0026] 图 8为本发明实施例的第二拉链齿的俯视图。  8 is a plan view of a second fastener element according to an embodiment of the present invention.
本发明的实施方式 Embodiments of the invention
[0027] 如图 1、 图 2所示, 本发明提供一种双层拉链, 包括: 一对拉链带 30; —对拉链 齿列, 分别设置在该一对拉链带的相对的带侧缘部 31上, 由多个拉链齿 10、 20 构成; 其特征在于, 该拉链齿具有: 基部 11、 21, 安装在该带侧缘部 31上; 扣 合齿部 12、 22, 从该基部 11、 21位于带侧缘部 31的外侧的部位部分向相对侧的 拉链带延伸, 并与相对的拉链齿的扣合齿部相扣合; 板块 13、 23, 从该基部 11 、 21位于带侧缘部 31的内侧的部位部分向相对侧的拉链带延伸, 并与扣合齿部 1 2、 22相互错幵。 如此在拉链扣合吋, 位于位于带侧缘部 31的外侧的外层为相互 啮合的扣合齿部 12、 22, 位于带侧缘部 31的内侧的内层则为相互间隔设置的板 块 13、 23, 如此, 在受到尖锐物件撞击或尖锥状 (例如一支圆珠笔) 的锐物刻 意撬幵吋, 就不会被挠幵, 从而失去锁合的功能。  [0027] As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the present invention provides a double-layer zipper, comprising: a pair of zipper tapes 30; - a pair of zipper teeth, respectively disposed on opposite side edges of the pair of zipper tapes 31, comprising a plurality of zipper teeth 10, 20; wherein the zipper teeth have: base portions 11, 21 mounted on the belt side edge portion 31; engaging teeth portions 12, 22 from the base portion 11, A portion of the portion located at the outer side of the side edge portion 31 extends toward the zipper tape on the opposite side and is engaged with the engaging tooth portion of the opposing zipper teeth; the slabs 13, 23 are located at the side edges of the belt from the base portions 11, 21 The portion of the inner portion of the portion 31 extends toward the opposite side zipper tape and is offset from the engaging tooth portions 1 2, 22. Thus, in the zipper fastening, the outer layer located on the outer side of the belt side edge portion 31 is the engaging tooth portions 12, 22 which are engaged with each other, and the inner layer located on the inner side of the belt side edge portion 31 is the plate portion 13 which is spaced apart from each other. 23, in this way, in the sharp object hit by a sharp object or sharp-pointed (such as a ballpoint pen), it will not be scratched, thus losing the function of the lock.
[0028] 具体来说, 该拉链齿包括分别设置在一对拉链带的相对的带侧缘部上第一拉链 齿 10与第二拉链齿 20; 其中该第一拉链齿 10的扣合齿部 12位于基部 11的上半部 分; 该第二拉链齿 20的扣合齿部位 22于基部 21的下半部分。 [0028] Specifically, the zipper teeth include first zippers respectively disposed on opposite side edges of a pair of zipper tapes The teeth 10 and the second fastener element 20; wherein the fastening tooth portion 12 of the first fastener element 10 is located in the upper half of the base portion 11; the fastening tooth portion 22 of the second fastener element 20 is in the lower half portion of the base portion 21.
[0029] 请参照图 3至图 5, 第一拉链齿 10的扣合齿部 12位于基部 11的上半部分, 而板块 13由于要与扣合齿部 12相互错幵, 因此, 其设置在基部 11的下半部分。 也就是 说, 扣合齿部 12是从该基部 11位于带侧缘部 31的外侧的部位中的上半部分向相 对侧的拉链带延伸而形成的; 板块 13则是从该基部 11位于带侧缘部 31的内侧的 部位中的下半部分向相对侧的拉链带延伸而形成的。 在本实施例中, 板块 13的 长度小于扣合齿部 12的长度, 当然也可以等于或大于扣合齿部 12的长度; 该板 块 13呈矩形状, 且该矩形状靠近相对侧的拉链带的边为弧形; 此外, 还可以是 圆形、 方形或其它多边形, 本发明对板块 13的具体形状并无要求, 只要其与拉 链带的咬合达到足够的物理力度, 足够坚固即可。  Referring to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5, the engaging tooth portion 12 of the first fastener element 10 is located at the upper half of the base portion 11, and the plate 13 is offset from the engaging tooth portion 12, so that it is disposed at The lower half of the base 11. That is, the engaging tooth portion 12 is formed by extending from the upper half of the portion of the base portion 11 located on the outer side of the belt side edge portion 31 to the opposite side zipper tape; the panel 13 is located from the base portion 11 in the belt The lower half of the inner side portion of the side edge portion 31 is formed to extend toward the opposite side zipper tape. In this embodiment, the length of the plate 13 is smaller than the length of the fastening tooth portion 12, and may of course be equal to or greater than the length of the fastening tooth portion 12; the plate 13 has a rectangular shape, and the rectangular shape is close to the opposite side zipper tape. The side is curved; in addition, it may be a circle, a square or other polygons. The present invention does not require a specific shape of the plate 13, as long as it is sufficiently physical and strong enough to be engaged with the zipper tape.
[0030] 第一拉链齿 10的基部 11的一端为设有凸部, 另一端设有与该凸部相配合的凹部 , 该凸部或凹部的的形状可以根据需求任意设计, 当然, 没有上述凸部或凹部 并不会影响本发明的实质结构; 在本实施例中, 该凸部为半圆凸部 15, 且该半 圆凸部 15的顶部宽度小于该半圆凸部 15的底部宽度; 该凹部为与该半圆凸部 15 相配合的半圆凹部 14。 具体来说, 半圆凸部 15设置在基部 11的下端, 半圆凹部 1 4设置在基部 11的上端, 其中, 上端为拉链扣合吋的行进方向; 该半圆凸部 15的 顶部位于该半圆凸部 15的底部中央的上方, 也就是说半圆凸部 15的顶部可以投 影在该半圆凸部 15的底部中央。  [0030] One end of the base portion 11 of the first fastener element 10 is provided with a convex portion, and the other end is provided with a concave portion matching the convex portion, and the shape of the convex portion or the concave portion can be arbitrarily designed according to requirements, of course, none of the above The convex portion or the concave portion does not affect the substantial structure of the present invention; in the embodiment, the convex portion is a semicircular convex portion 15, and the top width of the semicircular convex portion 15 is smaller than the bottom width of the semicircular convex portion 15; It is a semicircular recess 14 that cooperates with the semicircular projection 15. Specifically, the semicircular convex portion 15 is disposed at a lower end of the base portion 11 , and the semicircular concave portion 14 is disposed at an upper end of the base portion 11 , wherein the upper end is a traveling direction of the zipper fastening ;; the top of the semicircular convex portion 15 is located at the semicircular convex portion The upper portion of the bottom center of the bottom portion 15, that is, the top of the semicircular convex portion 15 can be projected at the center of the bottom portion of the semicircular convex portion 15.
[0031] 此外, 在基部 11与扣合齿部 12之间还设有过渡连接部 17, 该过渡连接部 17用于 修饰位于该对拉链带的相对的带侧缘部上的多个扣合齿部扣合后的图形; 在本 实施例中, 过渡连接部 17为宽度小于扣合齿部 12的颈部。 而扣合齿部 12靠近基 部 11的上端的一侧设有弧形凸起或锥状凸起 16, 且该弧形凸起或锥状凸起 16与 扣合齿部 12中位于上端的半圆凹部 14以弧形过渡连接。 弧形凸起或锥状凸起 16 顶端的宽度是小于其底端的宽度的, 且该弧形凸起或锥状凸起 16的顶端靠近该 带侧缘部 31的内侧。  [0031] Furthermore, between the base portion 11 and the fastening tooth portion 12, there is further provided a transition connection portion 17 for modifying a plurality of fastenings on the opposite belt side edge portions of the pair of fastener tapes. The pattern after the teeth are engaged; In the present embodiment, the transition portion 17 is a neck having a smaller width than the engaging teeth portion 12. The side of the engaging tooth portion 12 near the upper end of the base portion 11 is provided with an arcuate projection or a tapered projection 16, and the arcuate projection or the tapered projection 16 and the semicircle at the upper end of the engaging tooth portion 12 are provided. The recesses 14 are connected in an arcuate transition. The width of the tip end of the curved projection or the tapered projection 16 is smaller than the width of the bottom end thereof, and the tip end of the arcuate projection or the tapered projection 16 is adjacent to the inner side of the side edge portion 31 of the belt.
[0032] 请参照图 6至图 8, 第二拉链齿 20的扣合齿部 22位于基部 21的下半部分, 而板块 23由于要与扣合齿部 22相互错幵, 因此, 其设置在基部 21的上半部分。 也就是 说, 扣合齿部 22是从该基部 21位于带侧缘部 31的外侧的部位中的下半部分向相 对侧的拉链带延伸而形成的; 板块 23则是从该基部 21位于带侧缘部 31的内侧的 部位中的上半部分向相对侧的拉链带延伸而形成的。 在本实施例中, 板块 23的 长度小于扣合齿部 22的长度, 当然也可以等于或大于扣合齿部 22的长度; 该板 块 23呈矩形状, 且该矩形状靠近相对侧的拉链带的边为弧形; 此外, 还可以是 圆形、 方形或其它多边形, 本发明对板块 23的具体形状并无要求, 只要其与拉 链带的咬合达到足够的物理力度, 足够坚固即可。 6 to 8, the engaging tooth portion 22 of the second fastener element 20 is located at the lower half of the base portion 21, and the plate member 23 is offset from the engaging tooth portion 22, so that it is disposed at The upper half of the base 21. That is It is to say that the engaging tooth portion 22 is formed by extending from the lower half of the portion of the base portion 21 located outside the belt side edge portion 31 to the opposite side fastener tape; the plate 23 is located at the side edge of the belt from the base portion 21. The upper half of the inner portion of the portion 31 is formed to extend toward the opposite side zipper tape. In this embodiment, the length of the plate 23 is smaller than the length of the fastening tooth portion 22, and may of course be equal to or greater than the length of the fastening tooth portion 22; the plate 23 has a rectangular shape, and the rectangular shape is close to the opposite side zipper tape. The sides are curved; in addition, they may be circular, square or other polygonal shapes. The present invention does not require a specific shape of the plate 23 as long as it is sufficiently physical and strong enough to be engaged with the zipper tape.
[0033] 第二拉链齿 20的基部 21的一端为设有凸部, 另一端设有与该凸部相配合的凹部 , 该凸部或凹部的的形状可以根据需求任意设计, 当然, 没有上述凸部或凹部 并不会影响本发明的实质结构。 在本实施例中, 该凸部为半圆凸部 25, 且该半 圆凸部 25的顶部宽度小于该半圆凸部 25的底部宽度; 该凹部为与该半圆凸部 25 相配合的半圆凹部 24。 具体来说, 半圆凸部 25设置在基部 21的下端, 半圆凹部 2 4设置在基部 21的上端, 其中, 上端为拉链扣合吋的行进方向; 该半圆凸部 25的 顶部位于该半圆凸部 25的底部中央的上方, 也就是说半圆凸部 25的顶部可以投 影在该半圆凸部 25的底部中央。  [0033] The base portion 21 of the second fastener element 20 has a convex portion at one end and a concave portion corresponding to the convex portion at the other end. The shape of the convex portion or the concave portion can be arbitrarily designed according to requirements. The projections or recesses do not affect the substantial structure of the present invention. In the embodiment, the convex portion is a semicircular convex portion 25, and a top width of the semicircular convex portion 25 is smaller than a bottom width of the semicircular convex portion 25; the concave portion is a semicircular concave portion 24 that cooperates with the semicircular convex portion 25. Specifically, the semicircular convex portion 25 is disposed at a lower end of the base portion 21, and the semicircular concave portion 24 is disposed at an upper end of the base portion 21, wherein the upper end is a traveling direction of the zipper fastening ;; the top of the semicircular convex portion 25 is located at the semicircular convex portion The upper portion of the bottom center of 25, that is, the top of the semicircular projection 25 can be projected at the center of the bottom of the semicircular projection 25.
[0034] 此外, 在基部 21与扣合齿部 22之间还设有过渡连接部 27, 该过渡连接部 27用于 修饰位于该对拉链带的相对的带侧缘部上的多个扣合齿部扣合后的图形; 在本 实施例中, 过渡连接部 27为宽度小于扣合齿部 22的颈部。 而扣合齿部 22靠近基 部 21的下端的一侧设有弧形凸起或锥状凸起 26, 且该弧形凸起或锥状凸起 26与 扣合齿部 22中位于上端的半圆凸部 25以直线过渡连接。 弧形凸起或锥状凸起 26 顶端的宽度是小于其底端的宽度的, 且该弧形凸起或锥状凸起 26的顶端靠近该 带侧缘部 31的内侧。  [0034] In addition, a transition connecting portion 27 is provided between the base portion 21 and the engaging tooth portion 22 for modifying a plurality of fastenings on opposite side edges of the pair of zipper tapes. The pattern after the teeth are engaged; In the present embodiment, the transition portion 27 is a neck having a smaller width than the engaging teeth portion 22. The side of the engaging tooth portion 22 near the lower end of the base portion 21 is provided with an arcuate projection or a tapered projection 26, and the arcuate projection or the tapered projection 26 and the semicircle at the upper end of the engaging tooth portion 22 are provided. The convex portions 25 are connected in a straight line transition. The width of the tip end of the curved projection or the tapered projection 26 is smaller than the width of the bottom end thereof, and the tip end of the arcuate projection or tapered projection 26 is adjacent to the inner side of the side edge portion 31 of the belt.
[0035] 本发明提供一种双层拉链可包括多种生産形式: 第一种是通过连续冲压拉伸模 具, 将指定形状的扁线类形金属材料制作成单组牙齿的形状, 再结合一***的 表面去毛刺及表面光泽度处理 (或按需求电镀成所需的金属表层颜色, 然后通 过逐齿排植的方式, 排植在拉链带上。 第二种是可溶铸类金属作原料, 通过压 铸模具浇铸成单组牙齿的形状, 再经过表面祛毛刺、 研磨、 电镀表层颜色后, 通过逐齿的方式排植到拉链带上。 第三种是通过注塑模具内嵌的制作牙组形状 , 并预留好拉链布带的送料模形, 将拉链带送入注塑模具内, 再一次性将多组 的牙齿溶注在拉链带上。 [0035] The present invention provides a double-layer zipper that can include a variety of production forms: The first is to form a flat-shaped metal material of a specified shape into a single set of teeth by a continuous punching and drawing die, and then combine one The surface deburring and surface gloss treatment of the system (or electroplating into the desired metal surface color as required, and then planted on the zipper tape by means of tooth-toothing. The second is the soluble cast metal as raw material. The shape of a single set of teeth is cast by a die-casting mold, and then the surface is burred, ground, and plated, and then placed on the zipper tape by tooth-by-tooth. The third type is a tooth set embedded in an injection mold. shape And reserve the feeding pattern of the zipper tape, feed the zipper tape into the injection mold, and then dissolve the multiple sets of teeth on the zipper tape at one time.
[0036] 本发明提供的双层拉链, 其扣合齿部带有对向不对称的两个带有扣合功能的结 构, 板块与扣合齿部以错位形式排布。 因板块只负责控制拉链的水平方向不会 发生错位, 所以板块则无须带有扣合结构。 位于一对拉链带两侧的两个扣合齿 部与两个板块形成扣合后, 拉链就会形成坚固的板块式扣合装置, 该拉合结构 是非常坚固可靠的, 不会像传统拉链在受到尖锐物件的撬动或整条拉链在强力 扭曲吋会産生爆牙的情况。 此外, 基于本发明中的拉链牙齿已非传统的单个细 长牙齿的形式, 而是板块式的结构理念, 令本发明的拉链牙齿间有间隔或无间 隔的设计, 而两层 (正、 反两面) 的可塑性更是无限多的, 使得日后的拉链可 以具备更多的设计原素 (包括文字、 图案及更多的组合构成的综合体) 。 再次 , 本发明的生产创作工艺局限性很低, 可通过金属冲压拉伸而成, 又可通过金 属压铸方式铸造而成, 也可通过塑胶浇注方式注塑成形制造, 令本发明无论是 原材料的选取、 生产制造方式的取向也是自由度很大的。  [0036] The double-layer zipper provided by the present invention has a structure in which the engaging teeth have opposite abutting functions with a snapping function, and the plate and the engaging teeth are arranged in a dislocated form. Since the plate is only responsible for controlling the horizontal direction of the zipper, it will not be misaligned, so the plate does not need to have a fastening structure. The two snap-on teeth on the two sides of the pair of zipper straps form a snap-fit with the two slats, and the zipper forms a sturdy slab-like snap-fit that is very rugged and reliable, unlike traditional zippers. When a sharp object is shaken or the entire zipper is twisted strongly, a tooth may be generated. In addition, based on the fact that the zipper teeth of the present invention have been in the form of a non-traditional single elongated tooth, but a plate-like structural concept, the zipper teeth of the present invention have a spaced or non-spaced design, and two layers (positive and negative) The plasticity of the two sides is even more infinite, so that the zipper in the future can have more design elements (including a combination of words, patterns and more combinations). Thirdly, the production creation process of the invention has low limitation, can be formed by metal stamping, can be cast by metal die casting, or can be injection molded by plastic casting, so that the invention can be selected from raw materials. The orientation of the manufacturing method is also very liberal.
[0037] 以上参照附图说明了本发明的优选实施例, 本领域技术人员不脱离本发明的范 围和实质, 可以有多种变型方案实现本发明。 举例而言, 作为一个实施例的部 分示出或描述的特征可用于另一实施例以得到又一实施例。 以上仅为本发明较 佳可行的实施例而已, 并非因此局限本发明的权利范围, 凡运用本发明说明书 及附图内容所作的等效变化, 均包含于本发明的权利范围之内。 The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the drawings, and the present invention can be implemented in various modifications without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. For example, features illustrated or described as part of one embodiment can be used in another embodiment to yield a further embodiment. The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The equivalents of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
[权利要求 1] 一种双层拉链, 包括: 一对拉链带; 一对拉链齿列, 分别设置在所述 一对拉链带的相对的带侧缘部上, 由多个拉链齿构成; 其特征在于, 所述拉链齿具有: 基部, 安装在所述带侧缘部上; 扣合齿部, 从所述 基部位于所述带侧缘部的外侧的部位部分向相对侧的拉链带延伸, 并 与相对的拉链齿的扣合齿部相扣合; 板块, 从所述基部位于所述带侧 缘部的内侧的部位部分向相对侧的拉链带延伸, 并与所述扣合齿部相 互错幵。  [Claim 1] A double-layer zipper, comprising: a pair of zipper tapes; a pair of zipper dentitions respectively disposed on opposite side edges of the pair of zipper tapes, and being composed of a plurality of zipper teeth; The zipper tooth has a base portion attached to the belt side edge portion, and a fastening tooth portion extending from a portion of the base portion located outside the belt side edge portion to the opposite side zipper tape, And engaging with the engaging teeth of the opposite zipper teeth; the slab extending from the portion of the base located at an inner side of the side edge of the belt to the zipper belt of the opposite side, and mutually interacting with the engaging teeth Wrong.
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述双层拉链, 其特征在于, 所述基部的一端为设有 凸部, 另一端设有与所述凸部相配合的凹部。  [Claim 2] The double-layer slide fastener according to claim 1, wherein one end of the base portion is provided with a convex portion, and the other end is provided with a concave portion that cooperates with the convex portion.
[权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 2所述双层拉链, 其特征在于, 所述凸部为半圆凸部, 且所述半圆凸部的顶部宽度小于所述半圆凸部的底部宽度; 所述凹部 为与所述半圆凸部相配合的半圆凹部。 [Claim 3] The double-layer zipper according to claim 2, wherein the convex portion is a semicircular convex portion, and a top width of the semicircular convex portion is smaller than a bottom width of the semicircular convex portion; A semicircular recess that cooperates with the semicircular projection.
[权利要求 4] 根据权利要求 3所述双层拉链, 其特征在于, 所述半圆凸部的顶部位 于所述半圆凸部的底部中央的上方。 [Claim 4] The double-layer slide fastener according to claim 3, wherein a top of the semicircular convex portion is located above a center of a bottom portion of the semicircular convex portion.
[权利要求 5] 根据权利要求 1所述双层拉链, 其特征在于, 所述扣合齿部靠近所述 基部的端部的一侧设有弧形凸起或锥状凸起, 所述弧形凸起或锥状凸 起顶端的宽度小于其底端的宽度。 [Claim 5] The double-layer zipper according to claim 1, wherein a side of the engaging tooth portion near an end portion of the base portion is provided with an arcuate projection or a tapered projection, the arc The width of the tip of the raised or tapered projection is less than the width of its bottom end.
[权利要求 6] 根据权利要求 5所述双层拉链, 其特征在于, 所述弧形凸起或锥状凸 起与所述扣合齿部的端部以弧形或直线过渡。 [Claim 6] The double-layer zipper according to claim 5, wherein the arcuate projection or the tapered projection and the end portion of the engaging tooth portion are curved in an arc shape or a straight line.
[权利要求 7] 根据权利要求 5所述双层拉链, 其特征在于, 所述弧形凸起或锥状凸 起的顶端靠近所述带侧缘部的内侧。 [Claim 7] The double-layer slide fastener according to claim 5, wherein a top end of the curved projection or the tapered projection is adjacent to an inner side of the side edge portion of the belt.
[权利要求 8] 根据权利要求 1所述双层拉链, 其特征在于, 所述拉链齿包括分别设 置在所述一对拉链带的相对的带侧缘部上第一拉链齿与第二拉链齿; 所述第一拉链齿的扣合齿部位于所述基部的上半部分; 所述第二拉链 齿的扣合齿部位于所述基部的下半部分。 [Claim 8] The double-layer zipper according to claim 1, wherein the zipper teeth include first and second zipper teeth respectively disposed on opposite side edges of the pair of zipper tapes The fastening tooth portion of the first fastener element is located at an upper half of the base; and the fastening tooth portion of the second fastener element is located at a lower half of the base.
[权利要求 9] 根据权利要求 1所述双层拉链, 其特征在于, 所述板块呈矩形状, 且 所述矩形状靠近相对侧的拉链带的边为弧形。 [权利要求 10] 根据权利要求 1所述双层拉链, 其特征在于, 在所述基部与扣合齿部 之间还设有过渡连接部, 所述过渡连接部用于修饰位于所述一对拉链 带的相对的带侧缘部上的多个所述扣合齿部扣合后的图形。 [Claim 9] The double-layer zipper according to claim 1, wherein the slab has a rectangular shape, and an edge of the zipper tape having a rectangular shape close to the opposite side is curved. [Claim 10] The double-layer zipper according to claim 1, further comprising a transition connecting portion between the base portion and the engaging tooth portion, wherein the transition connecting portion is for modifying the pair A pattern of a plurality of the engaging tooth portions on the opposite side edges of the opposite side of the zipper tape.
PCT/CN2015/087621 2015-01-30 2015-08-20 Double-layer zipper WO2016119447A1 (en)

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CN104643415A (en) * 2015-01-30 2015-05-27 吴弘纳 Dual-layer zipper
CN105686242A (en) * 2016-03-13 2016-06-22 郑运婷 Use method of double-layer upper and lower anti-insertion zipper
CN105639883A (en) * 2016-03-13 2016-06-08 郑运婷 Double-layer upper anti-unfastening zipper through insertion
CN105686241A (en) * 2016-03-13 2016-06-22 郑运婷 Double-layer staggered zipper
CN105639882A (en) * 2016-03-13 2016-06-08 郑运婷 Using method of double-layer upper insertion-preventing zipper
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CN105639877A (en) * 2016-03-13 2016-06-08 郑运婷 Single-layer protection zipper
CN105639884A (en) * 2016-03-13 2016-06-08 郑运婷 Double-layer up-down anti-unfastening zipper through insertion
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