WO2016041461A1 - 一种冷却服 - Google Patents
一种冷却服 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016041461A1 WO2016041461A1 PCT/CN2015/089309 CN2015089309W WO2016041461A1 WO 2016041461 A1 WO2016041461 A1 WO 2016041461A1 CN 2015089309 W CN2015089309 W CN 2015089309W WO 2016041461 A1 WO2016041461 A1 WO 2016041461A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- line
- cooling
- side wall
- garment
- suit
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
- A41D27/28—Means for ventilation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D1/00—Garments
- A41D1/04—Vests, jerseys, sweaters or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/0015—Sports garments other than provided for in groups A41D13/0007 - A41D13/088
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/002—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment
- A41D13/005—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment with controlled temperature
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/14—Air permeable, i.e. capable of being penetrated by gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/002—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D2600/00—Uses of garments specially adapted for specific purposes
- A41D2600/10—Uses of garments specially adapted for specific purposes for sport activities
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D2600/00—Uses of garments specially adapted for specific purposes
- A41D2600/10—Uses of garments specially adapted for specific purposes for sport activities
- A41D2600/102—Motorcycling
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D2600/00—Uses of garments specially adapted for specific purposes
- A41D2600/10—Uses of garments specially adapted for specific purposes for sport activities
- A41D2600/104—Cycling
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of clothing, and in particular to a cooling garment that cools a specific part of the body by introducing outside air into the garment.
- the human body performs non-inductive evaporation and heat dissipation all the time, and is more active during exercise.
- the body function is automatically adjusted to maintain its normal range, and it is manifested as sweating without feeling evaporation and heat dissipation.
- most of the sportswear on the market are considered from the aspects of fabric permeability and sweat absorption and quick drying. Breathability as a lasting countermeasure to achieve comfort, as long as the function is sufficient, the heat generated by the human body during exercise will be taken away in time, so that the body temperature will not rise too much, then sweating will delay or even not sweat, can achieve real Wearing comfort in the sense. At this time, sweat absorption and quick-drying are used as an aid to achieve comfort.
- a garment with a venting opening is provided, as disclosed in the patent document CN102573538A, with a ventilation opening in the chest region and/or on the back, the opening having a member for closure, the member being manipulatable by means of a transposition mechanism, Open the ventilation opening for air exchange when sweating a lot.
- a breathable garment is disclosed.
- the breathable design part (mesh fabric) adheres to the skin after sweating
- a plurality of support rings are arranged on the edge of the mesh fabric to keep the fabric layer and the skin certain.
- the distance, the convection space with the human body improves the breathability, especially in the case of wind, the heat and moisture generated by the human body can be smoothly discharged.
- the external air introduced by such a design is also limited, so the comfort problem cannot be fundamentally solved.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a cooling suit which can introduce a large amount of outside air into the interior of the garment even when moving, and even lead to the leeward side, improve the efficiency of ventilation and exhaust, and cool a specific part of the body, and the cooling effect is superior.
- the cooling garment of the present invention is composed of a garment body (1) and an external air introduction three-dimensional member (2), and the external air introduction three-dimensional member (2) is a bottom material (2a) that receives air and induces air into the garment.
- the opening portion is formed by a side wall material (2b) that maintains a normally open state when worn, and an opening support material (2c).
- the invention utilizes the principle of negative pressure air introduction, and provides an external air introduction member on the garment body, the member is a three-dimensional opening design, which can realize the effect of negative pressure air introduction, and improve the inflow of air when the external air is parallel to the component flow. Obsolete, through the bottom material with induced air action, a larger amount of air can flow into the interior of the garment, flowing through the leeward surface to discharge the internal hot air and cool the body.
- the side wall materials by arranging the side wall materials at different positions of the garment, the convection space can be increased, the air-inducing effect can be enhanced, and the efficiency of ventilation and exhaust can be improved.
- 1 is a front elevational view of a cooling garment according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, wherein 1 is a body and 2 is an external air introduction three-dimensional member.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view of a cooling suit according to Embodiment 19 of the present invention, wherein 1 is a body and 2 is an external air introduction three-dimensional member.
- FIG 3 is a schematic structural view of an external air introduction three-dimensional member according to the present invention, wherein 2a is a bottom material, 2b is a side wall material, and 2c is a support material.
- 4 is a schematic diagram of an approximate triangle of the present invention, wherein 3 is the vertical distance from the vertex of the approximate triangle to the waist of the ordinary triangle.
- Figure 5 is a front view of the human body part of the present invention, wherein 4 is a nipple chest line and 5 is a shoulder line.
- Figure 6 is a schematic view of the back of the human body part of the present invention, wherein 5 is a shoulder line, 6 is a horizontal line of the lower scapula, 7 is a waist line, and 8 is a hip line.
- Figure 7 is a flow path diagram of the cooling suit of the present invention, wherein 9 is the width of the opening, 10 is the length of the external air introduced into the three-dimensional member, 11 is the width of the horizontal line of the lower scapula, 12 is the waist (waist line) width, 13 is the hip ( The width of the hip line).
- Figure 8 is a front elevational view of a cooling garment according to Embodiment 43 of the present invention, wherein 1 is a body and 2 is an external air introduction three-dimensional member.
- the cooling suit of the present invention is composed of a garment body (1) and an external air introduction stereoscopic member (2), and the external air introduction stereoscopic member (2) is made of a bottom material (2a) that receives air and induces air into the garment, so that the opening
- the portion is composed of a side wall material (2b) that maintains a normally open state when worn, and an opening support material (2c). More specifically, in the cooling suit of the present invention, at the opening supporting material (2c), the bottom material (2a) is more than the material of the garment body (1). Close to the skin.
- an external air introduction solid member (2) may be provided on each of the left and right sides of the garment body (1); however, it is not limited thereto, for example, only one external air introduction stereoscopic member (2) may be provided on the back.
- the above-mentioned external air introduction three-dimensional member is an open type, and the bottom material (2a) can induce outside air to the opening portion, and the side wall material (2b) has a height such that the opening portion is kept while being worn.
- the support material (2c) is used at the opening portion to avoid the tendency of the opening to collapse or even close. This design allows the outside air to enter the inside of the garment well.
- the shape of the external air introduction three-dimensional member may be a triangle, a trapezoid, an approximately triangular shape, or an approximately trapezoidal shape.
- Each of the approximately triangular or approximately trapezoidal sides forms an arc to the inside as compared to a normal triangle or a trapezoid.
- it is preferably approximately triangular or approximately trapezoidal, more preferably approximately triangular.
- the vertical distance from the vertex of the approximate triangle to the waist of the ordinary triangle is between 0 and 50 mm, and the vertical distance from the vertex of the approximate trapezoid to the waist of the ordinary trapezoid is also between 0 and 50 mm, which is approximately triangular and approximately trapezoidal.
- the side length is not particularly limited and can be designed according to ergonomics. Regardless of the shape, as long as the width is gradually expanded toward the opening, the maximum cross-sectional area is formed at the opening, so that a large pressure difference is generated between the outside and the inside of the three-dimensional member, and a large negative pressure value is formed. The purpose of the wind.
- the inventors have found through intensive studies that the wider the width of the opening, the longer the length of the external air introduced into the three-dimensional member, and the better the air-inducing effect.
- the opening width cannot be larger than the one-shoulder width.
- the average shoulder width of Japanese men aged 20 to 49 is about 13 cm.
- This one-shoulder width is suitable for wearing M clothing, while the commercially available M clothing has a shoulder width of generally 12 to 14 cm.
- the width of the opening portion can be designed to be 12 to 14 cm.
- the longer the longitudinal length of the three-dimensional member the longer the path for inducing wind, and the better the effect of induction.
- the average distance between the 20-49-year-old Japanese male nipple bust line (4) and the shoulder line (5) is roughly 20 cm, assuming that they are set on the clothing they wear.
- the length of the three-dimensional member can be designed to be 10 to 18 cm in consideration of aesthetics.
- the values of the width, length, etc. of the opening of the three-dimensional member can be adjusted accordingly.
- the external air introduction three-dimensional member may be disposed at a portion such as a chest, a shoulder, a back, and a waist.
- the specific position is bounded by the nipple chest line (4).
- the cooling effect is general. When the vertical movement, the outside air can smoothly enter the opening and flow into the clothes, and the cooling effect is good.
- the external air introduction three-dimensional member is disposed on the chest and the front shoulder, the opening portion is above, so that the introduced air flows to the back.
- the specific position is defined by the horizontal line of the lower scapula (6)
- Two cases are: (a) located below the horizontal line (6) of the lower scapula, that is, between the horizontal line (6) and the waist line (7) of the lower scapula, and the opening is located near the waist line (7).
- the outside air cannot be moved during the vertical movement. Entering the opening, there is no cooling effect. Although the outside air can smoothly enter the opening during riding, the cooling area is small and the cooling effect is normal; (b) It is located above the horizontal line of the lower scapula (6), that is, it is located on the shoulder line (5).
- the external air can not smoothly enter the opening during the vertical movement, and the cooling effect is normal.
- the outside air can smoothly enter the opening during the riding movement.
- the part flows into the clothes and has a good cooling effect.
- the external air introduction three-dimensional member is disposed at the back and the rear shoulder, the opening portion is below, so that the introduced air flows to the back.
- the specific position is set at the waist on both sides of the body.
- the outside air can enter the opening, but the resistance is large, the amount of air flowing into the clothes is small, the cooling area is small, and the cooling effect is generally And affect the appearance.
- the three-dimensional member of the present invention is preferably disposed between the nipple chest line (4) and the shoulder line (5) on the left and right sides of the body, or between the shoulder line (5) and the lower scapula horizontal line (6).
- the opening portion is located near the shoulder line (5), which is suitable for the upright movement state; the shoulders disposed on the left and right sides of the body
- the opening is preferably located near the horizontal line (6) of the lower scapula, which is suitable for riding.
- the bottom material (2a) in the three-dimensional member may or may not be provided.
- the wind outside air
- the side wall material is separated from the human skin, and the induced air is easily The two spread out and a large amount of air cannot flow in.
- the leeward side affects the cooling effect, and the skin of the part is exposed to the outside, which affects the appearance.
- the form of the bottom material (2a) is not particularly limited, and may be a woven fabric, a knitted fabric, a nonwoven fabric or the like, and a material having a small amount of ventilation is preferably used.
- the bottom material (2a) is made of a material with a large amount of ventilation, although a certain air-inducing effect can be obtained, the introduced air is easily diffused directly to the windward part of the body through the bottom material (2a), and cannot flow through the leeward side, affecting Cooling effect.
- the aeration amount of the bottom material (2a) is preferably 100 cm 3 /cm 2 /s or less. In view of wearing comfort when the human body sweats, it is more preferable that the ventilation amount is 10 to 50 cm 3 /cm 2 /s.
- the ventilation amount was tested in accordance with JIS L 1096-2010 "Testing methods for fabrics and knitted fabrics (air permeability measurement: Method A)".
- the side wall material (2b) is located on the inner side of the garment and can be directly in contact with the skin, or can be wrapped, pressed, laminated, etc. by woven fabric, knitted fabric or non-woven fabric, and does not directly contact the skin.
- the stitching of the side wall material (2b) with the garment body (1) it may be directly sewn together with the garment body (1), or it may not be directly stitched with the garment body (1), in which case the side wall material (2b) It may be sutured with the garment body (1) after being treated by a woven fabric, a knitted fabric or a non-woven fabric, pressed, laminated, or the like.
- the material, form, and the like of the side wall material (2b) are not particularly limited as long as the opening portion can be kept open during wearing.
- polymers such as polyesters, polyvinyl alcohols or polyethers, and polymer materials obtained by reacting such polymers with various acid esters can be used.
- the polyurethane foam in the synthetic polymer material is a better choice, and the better is the polyurethane sponge, which can absorb a small amount of sweat and does not affect the wearing too hard.
- polyester polyurethane
- PE polyethylene
- PP polypropylene
- PVC polyvinyl chloride
- PS polystyrene
- ABS polyacrylonitrile
- PMMA methyl acrylate
- POM polyoxymethylene
- PC polycarbonate
- PA polyamide
- phenolic amino, plastic raw materials or rubber raw materials, plastic raw materials, plastic raw materials
- plastic raw materials can also be used.
- synthetic polymer materials made of rubber raw materials and various additives or additives.
- the thermoplastic elastomer plastic material is a better choice, which can conform to the introduction of a large amount of air, and does not affect the wearing comfort too hard.
- the thermoplastic elastomer may be a thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer (TPU) plastic material or a thermoplastic polyester elastomer (TPEE) plastic material.
- the height of the side wall material (2b) is designed according to the needs of the air flow path.
- the sidewall material may be continuous or discontinuous, and its height may be constant or varied.
- the height of the side wall material (2b) is preferably as high as possible, so that the outside air is more likely to enter the opening portion.
- the height of the side wall material (2b) is varied, for example, starting from 0 mm to reach a maximum at the opening. Meanwhile, in view of increasing the amount of external air inflow and aesthetics, the height range is more preferably 5 to 20 mm.
- the side wall material is most preferably a material having a height from 0 mm reaching a maximum at the opening and a maximum range of 5 to 20 mm.
- the purpose of the support material (2c) is to prevent the opening from being bent and deformed. If the opening portion does not use the supporting material, the fabric of the opening portion tends to adhere to the skin during the movement, which affects the introduction effect of the outside air.
- the raw material, form and the like are not particularly limited.
- polyester polyurethane
- PE polyethylene
- PP polypropylene
- PVC polyvinyl chloride
- PS polystyrene
- ABS Polyacrylonitrile
- PMMA polymethyl methacrylate
- PMMA polyoxymethylene
- PC polycarbonate
- PA polyamide
- phenolic, amino and other plastic raw materials, plastic raw materials or rubber raw materials can also use plastic raw materials, plastic raw materials or A synthetic polymer material made from rubber raw materials and various additives or additives.
- a nonwoven fabric made of various materials; for example, the woven fabric, the knitted fabric or the non-woven fabric may be used to wrap the above raw materials, or a webbing made of various fibers.
- the support material (2c) may be directly sewn together with the garment body (1), and the support material (2c) may not be directly stitched with the garment body (1), in this case It can be stitched with the garment body (1) after being wrapped, pressed, bonded, etc. by woven fabric, knitted fabric or non-woven fabric.
- the support material (2c) may be directly disposed on the side wall material (2b) at the top end of the opening portion, or a support ring may be formed at the opening portion to allow the introduced air to enter the clothes directly from the inside of the ring.
- the thermoplastic elastomer plastic material is made of a ribbon to form an elliptical support ring at the opening, which is a good choice.
- the width is not limited. If it is too wide, it is easy to be stuffy and increase the weight. If it is too narrow, the stereoscopic effect of the opening is deteriorated, and the air permeability is changed.
- the width is preferably between 10 and 50 mm; the thickness is not limited, the thickness is too thick to increase the weight, too thin and affect the three-dimensional effect of the opening, the air permeability is reduced, so the thickness is preferably between 0.2 and 2.5 mm. .
- This material is non-toxic, environmentally friendly, and has a good supporting effect and is not harmful to human skin.
- the thermoplastic elastomer may be a thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer (TPU) plastic material or a thermoplastic polyester elastomer (TPEE) plastic material.
- the rigidity of the support material (2c) is 5.0 mN or more to ensure that the opening portion is less likely to be bent and deformed.
- the rigidity of the support material (2c) is preferably 10.0 mN or more, more preferably 10.0 to 100.0 mN, and the softness range is suitable for the support material (2c) to form an elliptical support ring.
- the softness is based on JIS L 1096-2010 "Test methods for fabrics and knitted fabrics 8.2.2.1 A method Softness (Gurley method) standard test.
- the side wall material (2b) and the opening portion supporting material (2c) in which the opening portion is kept in a normally open state when worn may be different materials or the same material; they may be integrally formed or separated.
- the present invention is not particularly limited to the garment body (1), and may be a commercially available sports t-shirt, shirt, jacket or coat, etc., wherein the sports t-shirt may be a soccer uniform, a basketball uniform, a tennis uniform, a walking suit, a jogging suit. , running clothes (including marathon clothes), bicycle Jerseys, motorcycle Jerseys and other sportswear.
- the walking suit is suitable for wearing when the walking speed is lower than 0.8m/s
- the jogging suit is suitable for the running when the running speed is 0.8 ⁇ 1.6m/s
- the running suit (including the marathon suit) is suitable for the running speed of 1.6m/ Wear when s or above.
- the present invention is preferably a t-shirt for running or a T-shirt for cycling.
- the fiber material of the T-shirt may be cotton, polyester or other suitable material for sportswear.
- the cooling suit of the present invention is a walking suit, a jogging suit, a running suit (including a marathon suit), the side wall material (2b) can be from the nipple chest line. (4) Extend to any position on the back via the shoulder line (5).
- the side wall material (2b) extends from the nipple chest line (4) to the waist line (7) or the hip line (8) via the shoulder line (5), and the air flows smoothly on the back to cool the body.
- the effect is better, but the amount of the side wall material (2b) is increased and the cost is increased; the side wall material (2b) extends from the nipple chest line (4) via the shoulder line (5) to the horizontal line (6) of the lower scapula.
- the amount of the side wall material (2b) is small, the cost is low, and the clothes and the back of the human body do not closely fit from the horizontal line (6) of the lower corner of the shoulder blade when the human body is upright, leaving a certain amount of Space can flow smoothly even without using sidewall material to support the air.
- the side wall material (2b) needs to extend on the shoulder blade.
- the two side wall materials (2b) of the extended side wall material (2b) respectively provided on the left and right sides of the garment respectively and closer to the center line of the body may be connected together (for example, as shown by the dotted line in FIG. 1 Also shown, it can be not connected together.
- the sidewall material (2b) preferably extends from the nipple chest line (4) via the shoulder line (5) to the lower scapula horizontal line (6), more preferably along the edges of the scapula, on the shoulder blade.
- the maximum width is formed at the lower horizontal line (6).
- the average spacing of the lower scapula of Japanese men aged 20 to 49 is about 19 cm, so the maximum width at the horizontal line (6) of the lower scapula can be designed to be 19 cm.
- the setting of the maximum width value is based on the M clothing corresponding to the adult male having the average value, but those skilled in the art will understand that the maximum width can be adjusted correspondingly for different types of clothes. . The above principles also apply to similar situations below.
- the side wall material (2b) can extend from the shoulder line (5) to any position on the back.
- the side wall material (2b) When the side wall material (2b) extends from the shoulder line (5) only to the horizontal line (6) of the lower scapula, the side wall material can support the clothes body to facilitate air circulation, and the side wall material (2b) is used in a small amount.
- the cost is low, but the horizontal line of the lower scapula (6) has no side wall material (2b) Support, if the back of the human body bends, in the lower horizontal line of the shoulder blade (6), the clothes and the back of the human body fit together, which may cause air flow; when the side wall material (2b) is from the shoulder line (5) When extending only to the waistline (7), the air can flow smoothly from the shoulder line (5) to the waistline (7), but the hem of the tight-fitting jersey is tight, basically located on the hip line (8).
- the side wall material (2b) extends from the shoulder line (5) to the hip line (8) to ensure that the air can flow smoothly and in the buttocks.
- the line (8) flows out.
- the side wall material (2b) extends from the horizontal line (6) of the lower scapula to the hip line (8), it is best to form the maximum width at the buttocks (hip line), and the waist (waist line) is the best width.
- the width of the waist should not be too small, preferably not less than 1/3 of the width of the horizontal line at the lower corner of the scapula (6).
- the side wall material will not be on the shoulder blade.
- the body stays away from the body, reducing the flow of wind.
- the two side wall materials (2b) in the extended side wall material (2b) of the three-dimensional members respectively provided on the left and right sides of the garment, which are closer to the center line of the body, may be connected together (for example, as shown by the dotted line in FIG. 2 Also shown, it can be not connected together.
- the side wall material (2b) preferably extends from the shoulder line (5) to the hip line (8).
- the sidewall material (2b) extends from the shoulder line (5) to the horizontal line (6) of the lower scapula, and then extends from the horizontal line (6) of the lower scapula to the hip line (8).
- the shoulder line (5) when extending from the shoulder line (5), it extends along the edges of both sides of the shoulder blade and forms a maximum width at the horizontal line (6) of the lower scapula; when extending to the hip line (8), it is preferably at the buttocks (hip) At the circumference line, the maximum width is formed.
- the width of the waist is preferably not more than the width formed at the horizontal line (6) of the lower scapula, and the width of the waist should not be too small. It is preferably not less than the horizontal line of the lower scapula (6). It is formed at 1/3 of the width.
- the average spacing of the lower scapula of Japanese men aged 20 to 49 is about 19 cm
- the average value of half hip circumference is 46 cm
- the average value of half waist circumference is 39 cm
- the maximum width at the horizontal line (6) of the lower scapula It can be designed to be 19cm
- the maximum width at the buttocks (hip line) can be designed to be 46cm
- the maximum width at the waist (waist line) can be designed to be 6-19cm.
- test methods for parameters such as physical properties according to the present invention are as follows:
- V-01-AND2N electronic anemometer ( ⁇ ⁇ anemometer, ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ) ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇
- the material of the bottom material in the external air introducing member is not particularly limited, and the knitted fabric, the side wall material, and the supporting material are specifically set in the embodiment and the comparative examples.
- the shape of the three-dimensional member (2) is approximately triangular, and is composed of a bottom material (2a), a side wall material (2b) that keeps the opening portion open when worn, and a supporting material (2c) of the opening portion, and the opening portion is located on the shoulder line.
- the side wall material (2b) extends from the nipple chest line (4) via the shoulder line (5) to the horizontal line (6) of the lower scapula, wherein the side wall material (2b) is extended by the shoulder line (5)
- the horizontal line (6) of the lower scapula When the horizontal line (6) of the lower scapula is extended, it extends along the edges of both sides of the shoulder blade, and the width formed at the horizontal line (6) of the lower scapula is 19 cm.
- the bottom material (2a) has a ventilation capacity of 100 cm 3 /cm 2 /s;
- the support material (2c) is a thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer (TPU) plastic material made of 10 mm wide, forming an elliptical support ring at the opening, the long axis thereof The length is the width of the opening, the length is 12cm, the softness is 100.0mN;
- the side wall material (2b) is a polyurethane sponge, the height starts from 0mm, reaches 5mm in the opening;
- the length of the three-dimensional member (2) is 15cm, approximate
- the vertical distance from the vertex of the triangle arc to the waist of the ordinary triangle is 20 mm;
- the length of the base of the approximate triangle is the width of the opening, and the vertical distance of the bottom of the vertex is the length of the three-dimensional member (2).
- the aeration amount of the bottom material (2a) was 50 cm 3 /cm 2 /s, and the rest of the same manner as in Example 1 was obtained. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
- the height of the side wall material (2b) was from 0 mm and the opening was 20 mm.
- the rest of the same manner as in Example 2 gave the cooling suit of the present invention.
- the evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
- the aeration amount of the bottom material (2a) was 10 cm 3 /cm 2 /s, and the same as in Example 3, the cooling clothes of the present invention were obtained, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
- the support material has a softness of 10.0 mN; the rest is the same as in Example 4, and the cooling suit of the present invention is obtained.
- the evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
- the aeration amount of the bottom material (2a) was 0 cm 3 /cm 2 /s, and the rest of the same manner as in Example 5 was obtained.
- the evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
- the support material has a softness of 5.0 mN; the rest is the same as in Example 5, and the cooling suit of the present invention is obtained.
- the evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
- the side wall material (2b) was a polyester soft plastic, and the rest was the same as in Example 4, and the cooling suit of the present invention was obtained.
- the evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
- the support material (2c) was a PVC plastic material, and the rest was the same as in Example 4, and the cooling suit of the present invention was obtained.
- the evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
- the shape of the three-dimensional member (2) is approximately trapezoidal, approximating the apex of the trapezoidal arc to the ordinary trapezoid
- the vertical distance between the two waists is 20mm
- the trapezoidal lower bottom is 12cm, that is, the width of the opening portion
- the upper bottom is 4cm
- the vertical distance from the upper bottom to the lower bottom is 15cm, that is, the length of the three-dimensional member (2), and the rest is the same as in the fourth embodiment.
- the cooling suit of the present invention was obtained, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
- the length of the three-dimensional member (2) was 10 cm, and the rest of the same manner as in Example 4 gave the cooling suit of the present invention.
- the evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
- the width of the opening was 6 cm, and the same as in Example 4, the cooling suit of the present invention was obtained, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
- the height of the side wall material (2b) was from 0 mm and reached 3 mm at the opening, and the rest was the same as in Example 1, and a running T-shirt was obtained.
- the evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
- the height of the side wall material (2b) was from 0 mm and reached 30 mm at the opening.
- the rest was the same as in Example 7, and a running T-shirt was obtained.
- the evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
- the aeration amount of the bottom material (2a) was 150 cm 3 /cm 2 /s, and the rest was the same as in Example 1, and a running T-shirt was obtained.
- the evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
- the softness of the support material was 200.0 mN, and the rest was the same as in Example 1, and a running T-shirt was obtained.
- the evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
- the support material has a softness of 1.0 mN, and the rest is the same as in Example 7, and a running T-shirt is obtained.
- the evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
- the side wall material (2b) and the supporting material (2c) are an integrally formed structure, and the material is: a thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer (TPU) plastic material; the rest is the same as in the fifth embodiment, and the cooling clothes of the present invention are obtained, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
- TPU thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer
- the side wall material (2b) and the supporting material (2c) are an integrally formed structure, and the material is: a thermoplastic polyester elastomer (TPEE) plastic material; the rest is the same as in the fifth embodiment, and the cooling clothes of the present invention are obtained, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
- TPEE thermoplastic polyester elastomer
- the shape of the three-dimensional member (2) is approximately triangular, and is composed of a bottom material (2a), a side wall material (2b) that keeps the opening portion open when worn, and a support material (2c) of the opening portion, and the opening portion is located at the lower corner of the shoulder blade.
- the side wall material (2b) extends from the shoulder line (5) to the hip line (8), wherein the side wall material (2b) extends from the shoulder line (5) to the horizontal line of the lower scapula (6) At the time, extend along the edges of the shoulder blades, forming a width of 19 cm at the horizontal line (6) of the lower scapula; extending from the horizontal line (6) of the lower scapula to the waistline (7), at the waist (waist line) The width formed is 10 cm; when extending from the waist line (7) to the hip line (8), the width formed at the buttocks (hip line) is 46 cm.
- the aeration amount of the bottom material (2a) was 50 cm 3 /cm 2 /s, and the same as in Example 19, the cooling clothes of the present invention were obtained, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 2.
- the height of the side wall material (2b) was from 0 mm and reached 15 mm at the opening, and the rest of the same manner as in Example 20 was obtained.
- the evaluation results are shown in Table 2.
- the aeration amount of the bottom material (2a) was 10 cm 3 /cm 2 /s, and the same as in Example 21, the cooling clothes of the present invention were obtained, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 2.
- the support material had a softness of 10.0 mN, and the rest of the same manner as in Example 22 gave the cooling suit of the present invention.
- the evaluation results are shown in Table 2.
- the aeration amount of the bottom material (2a) was 0 cm 3 /cm 2 /s, and the rest of the same manner as in Example 23 was obtained.
- the evaluation results are shown in Table 2.
- the support material had a softness of 5.0 mN, and the rest of the same manner as in Example 23 gave the cooling suit of the present invention.
- the evaluation results are shown in Table 2.
- the side wall material (2b) was a polyester soft plastic, and the rest of the same as in Example 22, the cooling clothes of the present invention were obtained, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 2.
- the support material (2c) was a PVC plastic material, and the rest was the same as in Example 22, and the cooling suit of the present invention was obtained.
- the evaluation results are shown in Table 2.
- the shape of the three-dimensional member (2) is approximately trapezoidal, and the vertical distance from the vertex of the trapezoidal arc to the waist of the ordinary trapezoid is 20 mm, and the approximate trapezoidal bottom is 12 cm, that is, the width of the opening, the upper bottom is 4 cm, and the upper bottom to the lower bottom.
- the vertical distance was 15 cm, that is, the length of the three-dimensional member (2), and the rest was the same as in Example 17, and the cooling suit of the present invention was obtained.
- the evaluation results are shown in Table 2.
- the height of the side wall material (2b) was from 0 mm and reached 3 mm at the opening, and the rest was the same as in Example 19, and a T-shirt for bicycle riding was obtained.
- the evaluation results are shown in Table 2.
- the height of the side wall material (2b) was from 0 mm and reached 30 mm at the opening, and the rest was the same as in Example 25, and a T-shirt for bicycle riding was obtained.
- the evaluation results are shown in Table 2.
- the aeration amount of the bottom material (2a) was 150 cm 3 /cm 2 /s, and the rest was the same as in Example 19, and a T-shirt for bicycle riding was obtained.
- the evaluation results are shown in Table 2.
- the support material has a softness of 200.0 mN, and the rest is the same as in the embodiment 19, and a T-shirt for bicycle riding is obtained.
- the evaluation results are shown in Table 2.
- the support material has a softness of 1.0 mN, and the rest is the same as in Example 25, and a T-shirt for bicycle riding is obtained.
- the evaluation results are shown in Table 2.
- the sidewall material (2b) and the supporting material (2c) are an integrally formed structure, and the material is: a thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer (TPU) plastic material; the rest is the same as in the embodiment 24, and the cold of the invention is obtained.
- TPU thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer
- the side wall material (2b) and the supporting material (2c) are an integrally formed structure, and the material is: a thermoplastic polyester elastomer (TPEE) plastic material; the rest is the same as in the embodiment 24, and the cooling clothes of the present invention are obtained, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 2.
- TPEE thermoplastic polyester elastomer
- the side wall material (2b) and the supporting material (2c) are an integrally formed structure, and the material is: a thermoplastic polyester elastomer (TPEE) plastic material; the rest is the same as in the embodiment 24, and the cooling clothes of the present invention are obtained, and the evaluation results are shown in Table 2.
- TPEE thermoplastic polyester elastomer
- the bottom material (2a) was not provided, and the rest was the same as in Example 1, and a running T-shirt was obtained.
- the evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
- the sidewall material (2b) was not provided, and the rest was the same as in Example 1, and a running T-shirt was obtained.
- the evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
- the support material (2c) was not provided, and the rest was the same as in Example 1, and a running T-shirt was obtained.
- the evaluation results are shown in Table 1.
- the bottom material (2a) was not provided, and the rest was the same as in Example 19, and a T-shirt for bicycle riding was obtained.
- the evaluation results are shown in Table 2.
- the sidewall material (2b) was not provided, and the rest was the same as in Example 19, and a T-shirt for bicycle riding was obtained.
- the evaluation results are shown in Table 2.
- the support material (2c) was not provided, and the rest was the same as in Example 19, and a T-shirt for bicycle riding was obtained.
- the evaluation results are shown in Table 2.
- the T-shirt for the same bicycle riding is not provided with the external air introduction three-dimensional member (2), and the evaluation results are shown in Table 2.
- the comprehensive evaluation refers to the conclusion that the air temperature between the skin and the clothes, the coolness of the back, the volume of the outlet, the comfort of the components, and the aesthetics are comprehensively considered.
- the ventilation of the bottom material is 10 ⁇ 50cm 3 /cm 2 /s
- the height of the sidewall material is 5-20mm
- the softness of the support material is 10.0 ⁇ 100.0mN
- the comprehensive evaluation effect is better
- the height of the sidewall material Gradually increasing from 0mm, the effect will be better.
- the bottom material is not provided, the side wall material is not provided, the support material is not provided, or the effect of not providing the three-dimensional member is poor.
- the width of the sidewall material at the waist (waist line) is smaller than the width formed at the horizontal line (6) of the lower scapula, and the effect of cooling the body is relatively good.
- the width of the waist should not be too small at this time. When the width is 1 cm, the effect of cooling the body is relatively poor.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Details Of Garments (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
Abstract
Description
等级 | 舒适感 | 美观感 | 凉快感 |
1 | 舒适 | 美观 | 凉快 |
2 | 较舒适 | 较美观 | 不冷不热 |
3 | 都不是 | 都不是 | 暖和 |
4 | 不太舒适 | 不太美观 | 非常暖和 |
5 | 不舒适 | 不美观 | 热 |
Claims (7)
- 一种冷却服,其特征是:该冷却服由衣服本体(1)和外部空气引入立体构件(2)构成,所述外部空气引入立体构件(2)由接受空气并将空气向衣服内诱导的底面材料(2a)、使得开口部在穿着时保持敞开状态的侧壁材料(2b)以及开口部支撑材料(2c)构成。
- 根据权利要求1所述的冷却服,其特征是:所述外部空气引入立体构件(2)为近似三角形或者近似梯形,底面材料(2a)的宽度朝开口部方向逐渐扩展。
- 根据权利要求1所述的冷却服,其特征是:所述外部空气引入立体构件(2)设置在身体的左右两侧的***位胸围线(4)与肩线(5)之间、或者肩线(5)与肩胛骨下角水平线(6)之间。
- 根据权利要求1所述的冷却服,其特征是:所述底面材料(2a)的通气量为100cm3/cm2/s以下。
- 根据权利要求1所述的冷却服,其特征是:所述开口部支撑材料(2c)的刚软度为5.0mN以上。
- 根据权利要求1~5中任一项所述的冷却服,其特征是:该冷却服为步行服、慢跑服、或跑步服,所述侧壁材料(2b)从***位胸围线(4)经由肩线(5)延伸至肩胛骨下角水平线(6)处。
- 根据权利要求1~5中任一项所述的冷却服,其特征是:该冷却服为自行车骑行服或摩托车骑行服,所述侧壁材料(2b)从肩线(5)延伸至臀围线(8)处。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP15842757.5A EP3195744A4 (en) | 2014-09-15 | 2015-09-10 | Cooling garment |
KR1020177009999A KR20170054491A (ko) | 2014-09-15 | 2015-09-10 | 냉각복 |
CN201580046133.5A CN106793841A (zh) | 2014-09-15 | 2015-09-10 | 一种冷却服 |
US15/510,909 US20170251738A1 (en) | 2014-09-15 | 2015-09-10 | Cooling garment |
JP2017513507A JP2017528615A (ja) | 2014-09-15 | 2015-09-10 | 冷却服 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410467793.8A CN105476125A (zh) | 2014-09-15 | 2014-09-15 | 一种冷却服 |
CN201410467793.8 | 2014-09-15 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2016041461A1 true WO2016041461A1 (zh) | 2016-03-24 |
Family
ID=55532551
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2015/089309 WO2016041461A1 (zh) | 2014-09-15 | 2015-09-10 | 一种冷却服 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20170251738A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP3195744A4 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2017528615A (zh) |
KR (1) | KR20170054491A (zh) |
CN (2) | CN105476125A (zh) |
TW (1) | TW201615110A (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2016041461A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101953625B1 (ko) * | 2018-02-19 | 2019-03-04 | 최경진 | 레저용 냉풍자켓 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6540585B1 (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2003-04-01 | William Lee | Ventilated padded lingerie |
US20030140399A1 (en) * | 2002-01-29 | 2003-07-31 | Paul Golde | Aerodynamic ventilated protective garment |
DE202009005236U1 (de) * | 2009-09-04 | 2010-02-11 | X-Technology Swiss Gmbh | Bekleidungsstück |
CN102188053A (zh) * | 2010-03-15 | 2011-09-21 | 香港纺织及成衣研发中心 | 一种透气服饰 |
CN202566332U (zh) * | 2011-12-28 | 2012-12-05 | 李荣基 | 透气服装 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4270227A (en) * | 1978-10-30 | 1981-06-02 | American Clearwater Corp. | Articles incorporating air vents |
US5704064A (en) * | 1994-12-05 | 1998-01-06 | Vanson Leathers, Inc. | Garment with structural vent |
IT1306681B1 (it) * | 1999-07-06 | 2001-10-02 | Nottington Holding Bv | Struttura di capo traspirante da indossare per migliorare il comfortdel corpo umano. |
GB2388299A (en) * | 2002-05-10 | 2003-11-12 | Antoine Yvon Messiou | An active ventilation structure for garments |
JP2005029914A (ja) * | 2003-07-09 | 2005-02-03 | Yoshihiro Sakaida | 通気性衣服 |
US8555414B2 (en) * | 2004-05-06 | 2013-10-15 | Nike, Inc. | Article of apparel utilizing zoned venting and/or other body cooling features or methods |
JP5736324B2 (ja) * | 2012-01-23 | 2015-06-17 | 株式会社ロゴスコーポレーション | ベンチレータ及びこれを用いたベンチレーション構造 |
US20140020150A1 (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2014-01-23 | Chi-Chih Yang | Ventilating raincoat with bay windows |
US20140201891A1 (en) * | 2013-01-23 | 2014-07-24 | Nike, Inc. | Ventilated And Protective Articles Of Apparel |
-
2014
- 2014-09-15 CN CN201410467793.8A patent/CN105476125A/zh active Pending
-
2015
- 2015-09-10 KR KR1020177009999A patent/KR20170054491A/ko unknown
- 2015-09-10 CN CN201580046133.5A patent/CN106793841A/zh active Pending
- 2015-09-10 WO PCT/CN2015/089309 patent/WO2016041461A1/zh active Application Filing
- 2015-09-10 EP EP15842757.5A patent/EP3195744A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-09-10 JP JP2017513507A patent/JP2017528615A/ja active Pending
- 2015-09-10 TW TW104129925A patent/TW201615110A/zh unknown
- 2015-09-10 US US15/510,909 patent/US20170251738A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6540585B1 (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2003-04-01 | William Lee | Ventilated padded lingerie |
US20030140399A1 (en) * | 2002-01-29 | 2003-07-31 | Paul Golde | Aerodynamic ventilated protective garment |
DE202009005236U1 (de) * | 2009-09-04 | 2010-02-11 | X-Technology Swiss Gmbh | Bekleidungsstück |
CN102188053A (zh) * | 2010-03-15 | 2011-09-21 | 香港纺织及成衣研发中心 | 一种透气服饰 |
CN202566332U (zh) * | 2011-12-28 | 2012-12-05 | 李荣基 | 透气服装 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP3195744A4 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20170251738A1 (en) | 2017-09-07 |
JP2017528615A (ja) | 2017-09-28 |
CN105476125A (zh) | 2016-04-13 |
EP3195744A4 (en) | 2018-05-09 |
CN106793841A (zh) | 2017-05-31 |
KR20170054491A (ko) | 2017-05-17 |
TW201615110A (zh) | 2016-05-01 |
EP3195744A1 (en) | 2017-07-26 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
RU2484746C1 (ru) | Предмет одежды | |
US20050246813A1 (en) | Article of apparel utilizing zoned venting and/or other body cooling features or methods | |
KR101895082B1 (ko) | 의류 제품 | |
WO2017124212A1 (zh) | 一种健康环保镂空状多孔透气胸垫 | |
WO2016041461A1 (zh) | 一种冷却服 | |
CN212697718U (zh) | 一种新型夹克 | |
CN206137270U (zh) | 一种儿童空调服 | |
CN204169103U (zh) | 一种新型面料拼接的运动服 | |
WO2022155761A1 (zh) | 罩杯改良结构、其制造方法及包含其的内衣 | |
CN216300349U (zh) | 一种鳞片结构的面料 | |
CN210353255U (zh) | 一种安全的运动短裤 | |
CN201481632U (zh) | 吸汗清凉垫 | |
CN202738893U (zh) | 一种冰凉透气运动衣 | |
JPWO2004017773A1 (ja) | 空調服ユニット | |
CN208799399U (zh) | 一次性便携式婴幼儿冰帽 | |
JP3155505U (ja) | 冷却体を備える被服 | |
CN213045886U (zh) | 一种透气吹风型背包 | |
CN216651359U (zh) | 一种服装上的透气结构及羽绒服 | |
CN221104850U (zh) | 一种具有石墨烯发热腰带的鲨鱼裤 | |
CN214127257U (zh) | 一种防水透气型运动鞋用面料 | |
CN209359730U (zh) | 一种具有记忆功能的环膝固定带 | |
CN212014459U (zh) | 一种新型连裤袜 | |
CN203290246U (zh) | 连身塑身衣结构 | |
CN201005056Y (zh) | 具有快速透气排汗装置的裤子 | |
CN214903943U (zh) | 一种具有制冷制热功能的单兵运动衣 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 15842757 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2017513507 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
REEP | Request for entry into the european phase |
Ref document number: 2015842757 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2015842757 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 15510909 Country of ref document: US |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20177009999 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |