WO2016011925A1 - 旋转力驱动组件、处理盒及图像形成装置 - Google Patents

旋转力驱动组件、处理盒及图像形成装置 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2016011925A1
WO2016011925A1 PCT/CN2015/084489 CN2015084489W WO2016011925A1 WO 2016011925 A1 WO2016011925 A1 WO 2016011925A1 CN 2015084489 W CN2015084489 W CN 2015084489W WO 2016011925 A1 WO2016011925 A1 WO 2016011925A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rotational force
receiving member
force receiving
driving assembly
process cartridge
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/084489
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
丁戈明
曾丽坤
罗琴
Original Assignee
珠海艾派克科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201410359975.3A external-priority patent/CN105334711B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201510012016.9A external-priority patent/CN105824225B/zh
Application filed by 珠海艾派克科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 珠海艾派克科技股份有限公司
Priority to JP2017504101A priority Critical patent/JP2017521727A/ja
Priority to EP15825452.4A priority patent/EP3153933A4/en
Publication of WO2016011925A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016011925A1/zh
Priority to US15/015,241 priority patent/US9740163B2/en
Priority to US15/616,072 priority patent/US9851691B2/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G21/00—Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge
    • G03G21/16—Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements
    • G03G21/1642—Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements for connecting the different parts of the apparatus
    • G03G21/1647—Mechanical connection means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G21/00—Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge
    • G03G21/16—Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements
    • G03G21/18—Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements using a processing cartridge, whereby the process cartridge comprises at least two image processing means in a single unit
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G21/00—Arrangements not provided for by groups G03G13/00 - G03G19/00, e.g. cleaning, elimination of residual charge
    • G03G21/16—Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements
    • G03G21/18—Mechanical means for facilitating the maintenance of the apparatus, e.g. modular arrangements using a processing cartridge, whereby the process cartridge comprises at least two image processing means in a single unit
    • G03G21/1839—Means for handling the process cartridge in the apparatus body
    • G03G21/1857—Means for handling the process cartridge in the apparatus body for transmitting mechanical drive power to the process cartridge, drive mechanisms, gears, couplings, braking mechanisms
    • G03G21/186—Axial couplings

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electrophotographic technology, and in particular, to a rotational force driving assembly, a process cartridge, and an image forming apparatus.
  • Electrophotographic image forming apparatuses as one of image forming apparatuses, such as laser printing, LED printers, and laser copying machines, are highly favored by users due to the advantage of printing cost.
  • the prior art laser printer is usually provided with a detachable process cartridge mounted thereon, and the process cartridge is provided with rotating elements including at least one of a developing member, a photosensitive member and a charging member, and these rotating members are used as process cartridges.
  • the necessary components after being mounted to the laser printer, can be driven directly or indirectly by the rotational force applied by the drive mechanism within the laser printer.
  • FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 there is a conventional process cartridge 100 detachably mounted in an image forming apparatus, and a twisted projection 101 is provided at one end of the process cartridge 100, and a photosetting apparatus is provided with a A rotary force driving portion 102 having a recess, a rotary force driving head 102 having a groove in the image forming apparatus is coupled to a cam mechanism 103, and an elastic member 104 is disposed between the cam mechanism 103 and the inner wall of the image forming apparatus, and the cam mechanism 103 It is also connected to the cover 110 of the image forming apparatus via the connecting rod 105; thus, when the cover 110 of the image forming apparatus is opened, the cover 110 drives the link 105 to pull the cam mechanism 103, and the cam mechanism 103 presses the spring against the inner wall to extend the axial direction.
  • the above technical solution has some problems: it is necessary to provide a special connecting rod, a cam mechanism, an elastic element, etc. in the image forming apparatus, which is complicated, and with the use of the image forming apparatus, The cover is easily loosened, which can affect the process cartridge during the process of receiving the driving force.
  • the prior art provides another universally rotating rotational force receiving member.
  • a process cartridge 1 which is provided with a rotatable rotational force receiving member 61 at its end, that is, the axis of the rotational force receiving member 61 is rotated relative to the rotational force receiving member 61.
  • the axes of the photosensitive elements 1003 can be inclined to each other; the mounting process of the process cartridge is: as shown in FIG. 4(a), before and after the process cartridge enters the image forming apparatus, the rotational force receiving member 61 is exposed to light under the action of gravity. After the component 1003 is tilted, after the mounting is completed, as shown in FIG.
  • the axis of the rotational force receiving member 61 is coaxial with the photosensitive member 1003, so that the rotational force receiving member 61 can transmit power after the process cartridge 1 is mounted. . Therefore, the link and cam mechanism in which the rotational force driving head 102 in the image forming apparatus is engaged can be canceled, and the structure of the image forming apparatus can be simplified.
  • a universally rotating rotational force receiving member may exist: due to manufacturing tolerances, the state in Fig. 4(b) may not achieve a full coaxial effect, affecting the print quality of the product.
  • the invention provides a rotational force driving assembly, a processing box and an image forming apparatus, so as to solve the manufacturing tolerance of the existing processing box due to the rotating force receiving part of the universal rotating shaft, and the printing quality of the product which cannot completely achieve the coaxial influence cannot be achieved. technical problem.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a rotational force driving assembly disposed at one end of a process cartridge for receiving a driving force from the outside and transmitting the driving force to a rotating member disposed in the process cartridge along the length of the process cartridge, the rotational force
  • the drive assembly includes a rotational force receiving member and an adjustment mechanism
  • the rotating force receiving member is configured to receive the driving force
  • the adjustment mechanism is coupled to the rotational force receiving member, and the rotational force receiving member has a displacement amount in a longitudinal direction of the process cartridge, and an axis of the rotational force receiving member is opposite to the photosensitive
  • the axis of the element has an offset.
  • the adjustment mechanism includes a side cover and an adjustment member, the bottom surface of the side cover is provided with an inclined surface, and correspondingly, the adjustment member is provided with an inclination of a bottom surface of the side cover
  • the inclined surface of the opposite surface after the rotational force driving assembly is assembled, the inclined surface on the side cover cooperates with the inclined surface on the adjusting member and can slide relative to each other.
  • the rotational force driving assembly as described above, the rotational force receiving member being disposed through the side cover and the adjustment member, the rotational force receiving member and the adjustment member being slid together with respect to the side cover.
  • the rotational force driving assembly as described above further includes an intermediate connection portion connected between the rotational force receiving member and the rotating member for transmitting power.
  • the intermediate connecting portion is a cross coupling
  • the cross coupling includes an upper end portion, an intermediate slider, and a cylinder
  • the upper end portion is connected to the intermediate slider through a keyway And sliding relative to each other, the cylinder and the intermediate slider are connected by a keyway and can slide relative to each other.
  • the rotational force driving assembly as described above, the upper end portion and the column body are disposed on opposite sides of the intermediate slider.
  • the adjusting member includes a circular sleeve that is sleeved at the bottom of the rotational force receiving member, and a boss that is symmetrically disposed on the side wall of the circular sleeve.
  • the boss is inclined with respect to the sleeve axis; and the inclined surface of the boss is an inclined surface on the adjustment member.
  • the rotational force driving assembly as described above, the adjustment mechanism and the rotational force receiving member are integrally formed.
  • the rotational force drive assembly is as described above, and the rotational force receiving member includes a "U" shaped head.
  • the rotational force driving assembly as described above, at least a part of the intermediate connection portion between the rotational force receiving member and the rotary member is provided to be flexible; and the disturbing portion is a flexible shaft.
  • the rotation force driving assembly as described above, wherein the adjusting mechanism is a base, the base is disposed in the side cover and is slidable relative to the side cover, the spring abuts the base and the Between gears;
  • the rotational force receiving member passes through the side cover and the base and is compatible with the side cover and the base
  • one end of the flexible shaft is coupled to the rotational force receiving member passing through the side cover, and the other end is coupled to the gear, and the spring is sleeved outside the flexible shaft.
  • the base is a wedge-shaped base, and a central portion of the wedge-shaped base is provided with a through hole for engaging with the rotational force receiving member, the wedge-shaped base having two inclined faces on opposite sides a protrusion is disposed on the other two opposite sides of the wedge-shaped base, the middle portion of the side cover has a hollow portion for placing the wedge-shaped base, and the inner surface of the opposite side of the hollow portion is provided with two opposite sides a plane and a pair of inclined faces on opposite sides for engaging with the inclined faces of the wedge-shaped base, the opposite two planar faces being respectively provided with recessed portions that cooperate with the protrusions on the wedge-shaped base.
  • the protrusions on the opposite sides of the wedge-shaped base are mutually offset from each other in a relative position, and the two recessed portions on the baffle are correspondingly opposite The locations are also not staggered on the same line.
  • the process cartridge as described above drives the assembly with a rotational force, the recessed portion being shaped like an inverted triangle having an upper end opening narrower than the lower end opening, the inverted triangular structure having opposite inclined faces on both sides, and The concave portion is provided with a protruding portion near the narrow portion.
  • the process cartridge as described above drives the assembly with a rotational force
  • the upper end portion of the protruding portion on the recessed portion is provided with an apex, and both sides of the apex are inclined faces
  • the protruding portion further includes two opposite planes.
  • the process cartridge as described above drives the assembly with a rotational force, in a natural state, the protrusions on the planes on both sides of the wedge-shaped base are correspondingly above the apex of the protrusion on the recessed portion; at the rotational force receiving member Under the action of an external force, the protrusions on the opposite sides of the wedge-shaped base respectively slide relative to an inclined surface on the two recessed portions.
  • the process cartridge as described above drives the assembly with a rotational force
  • the main body portion of the rotational force receiving member has a cylindrical structure
  • the outer circumference of the main body portion is provided with a boss, the diameter of the boss and the wedge base
  • the base through hole is engaged
  • one end portion of the main body portion is provided with a card slot
  • the rotation force receiving member is coupled to the base through the card spring and the card slot.
  • a rotational force driving assembly as described above, wherein one end of the flexible shaft is connected to the rotational force receiving member through a square hole or a square block, and the other end is also passed through a square hole or a square block and a wheel of the photosensitive member Hub connection.
  • Yet another embodiment of the present invention provides a process cartridge including the rotational force drive assembly as described above.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention provides an image forming apparatus including a rotational force driving head that can provide rotational power, including a process cartridge as described above, the rotational force driving head engaging with the rotational force driving assembly to transmit power to Processing the rotating elements inside the box.
  • the rotational force driving assembly further includes: a guide rail disposed on the housing, the rail is provided with a slope inclined with respect to the axis of the power transmission portion; and is located between the rotating force receiving member and the guide rail a driving force adjustment member; the rotation force receiving member is movable relative to the power transmission portion; the driving force adjustment member is coupled to the rotation force receiving member such that the rotation force receiving member is transmitted with respect to the power When the portion moves, movement also occurs in the axial direction of the rotating member.
  • the rotating force receiving member can flexibly move in parallel with the power transmission portion under the restriction of the guide rail; the installation of the processing box can be facilitated, and the existing processing box can not meet the manufacturing tolerance due to the rotational force receiving member of the universal rotating shaft.
  • the drive assembly on the process cartridge is capable of stably receiving power from the rotational force driving head within the image forming apparatus.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a rotary force receiving member in a process cartridge and a rotary force driving head in an image forming apparatus in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view showing the engagement of a rotational force receiving member in a process cartridge and a rotational force driving head in an image forming apparatus in the prior art;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of another processing cartridge in the prior art
  • 4(a) and 4(b) are schematic diagrams showing the structure of a rotational force receiving member and a rotational force driving head in an image forming apparatus in another processing cartridge in the prior art;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a process cartridge according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a partial schematic view of a process cartridge according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of a rotational force driving assembly, a side cover, and a rotating element in a process cartridge according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a first embodiment of a rotation force driving assembly of a process cartridge according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the state of the state;
  • FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view of a rotational force driving assembly, a side cover, and a rotating element in a process cartridge according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a rotation force driving assembly of a process cartridge in a second state according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of an adjustment mechanism in a rotational force driving assembly of a process cartridge according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of a side cover of a process cartridge according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an image forming apparatus according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 14 is a perspective view of the process cartridge of the present invention.
  • Figure 15 is a perspective view of a fourth rotational force driving assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 16 is an exploded view of a fourth rotational force drive assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 17 is a schematic view showing the assembly of a rotary force driving assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 18 is a perspective view of a fourth rotating force receiving member according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 19 is a cross-sectional view showing a fourth rotational force receiving member according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 20 is a perspective view of a flexible shaft of a component according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 21 is a perspective view of a flexible shaft of a component of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 22 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a flexible shaft of a component according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 23 is a perspective view of a wedge-shaped base of a component according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 24 is a perspective view of a side cover of a component according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 25 is a view showing another bottom direction of a component side cover according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 26 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 24;
  • Figure 27 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 17;
  • FIGS. 28a to 28d are views showing a relative position change of a power rotating force driving head member in a rotary force driving assembly and an image forming apparatus mounted in an image forming apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention
  • 29a to 29d are views showing a relative positional change of a rotational force driving assembly and a power rotational driving driving head in an image forming apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 30 is a view showing the rotational force driving assembly engaged with the power transmitting member of the image forming apparatus Schematic diagram of the relative movement of the wedge base and the side cover during the process;
  • Figure 31 is a schematic view showing the relative movement of the wedge base and the side cover during the engagement of the rotational force driving assembly with the power transmitting member of the image forming apparatus;
  • Figure 32 is a schematic view showing the relative movement of the wedge base and the side cover during the engagement of the rotational force driving assembly with the power transmitting member of the image forming apparatus;
  • Figure 33 is a schematic view showing the relative movement of the wedge base and the side cover during the engagement of the rotational force driving assembly with the power transmitting member of the image forming apparatus;
  • Figure 34 is a schematic view showing the relative movement of the wedge base and the side cover during the engagement of the rotational force driving assembly with the power transmitting member of the image forming apparatus;
  • Figure 35 is a schematic view showing the relative movement of the wedge base and the side cover during the disengagement of the rotational force driving assembly from the power transmitting member of the image forming apparatus.
  • 7b-powder component gear 1006-bar; 7a-gear;
  • the technical solution provided by the present invention includes a process cartridge provided with a rotational force driving assembly, and a rotational force driving component having a rotational force receiving member engaged with the rotational force driving head in the image forming apparatus, and receiving the rotational force
  • the component can transmit the received driving force to a rotating member in the process cartridge, such as a gear or a developing member or a photosensitive member, etc.; the rotational force receiving member can be deviated from the initial position and the rotational force receiving during the process cartridge mounting process
  • the axis of the component remains parallel to the initial position during the movement, and the rotational force receiving member moves in the axial direction of the process cartridge housing; thus the process cartridge is mounted in the image forming apparatus, and the rotational force receiving component can flexibly interact with the image
  • the rotational force within the forming device drives the head to engage.
  • the above process cartridge may be a photosensitive member or a process cartridge that does not include a photosensitive member, and does not include a photosensitive member, and is also referred to as a developer cartridge.
  • a variety of different embodiments are provided below by which the above-described technical solution can be achieved during the installation of the rotational force receiving member.
  • a process cartridge 1 provided in Embodiment 1 includes a housing 2 including a frame body and side covers 4 on both sides of the frame body, and a developer accommodating chamber is disposed in the frame body a developing member 5; at the end of the process cartridge 1, a rotational force driving assembly 6 is provided, a gear assembly including a gear 7a coupled to the rotational force driving assembly, and coupled to the gear 7a Developing gear 7c and powder conveying member gear 7b, wherein the gear 7a is preferably a rotating member that receives the rotational torque of the rotational force driving assembly 6; the rotational force driving assembly 6 includes: a rotational force receiving member 61 that receives the external power of the power; The driving force received by the rotational force receiving member 61 is transmitted to the power transmitting portion of the rotating element in the process cartridge, and the rotational force receiving member 61 is movable relative to the power transmitting portion.
  • the power transmission portion is a cylinder 66, and a through hole (not shown) is disposed on the cylinder 66, and a pin is inserted into the through hole of the cylinder, and the power is transmitted to the gear through the pin (similar to the prior art)
  • a through hole (not shown) is disposed on the cylinder 66, and a pin is inserted into the through hole of the cylinder, and the power is transmitted to the gear through the pin (similar to the prior art)
  • a projection (not shown) extending from the inner wall of the gear 7a, causes the cylinder 66 to abut against the projection of the inner wall of the gear 7a, so that the cylinder 66 transmits power to the gear 7a; a guide rail on the rail having inclined faces 41, 42 inclined to the axis of the power transmission portion; and an adjustment mechanism 63 between the rotational force receiving member 61 and the guide rail, the adjustment mechanism 63 being disposed such that the rotational force receiving member 61 is opposite When the power transmission portion moves, there is a displacement in the axial direction of the rotating element and perpendicular to the axial direction.
  • the manner in which the rotational force receiving member 61 moves relative to the power transmitting portion, specifically, as shown in FIGS. 7 to 9, the rotational force receiving member 61 may be located in a first state coaxial with the cylinder 66 and a second in a different axis.
  • State. Fig. 8 is a first state in which the rotational force receiving member is coaxial with the main body 66, and the distance between the tip end of the rotational force receiving member and the upper surface of the gear 7a is L1.
  • 9 is a second state in which the rotational force receiving member 61 is different from the cylinder, and the rotational force receiving member 61 is in the rotational force receiving member with respect to the first state during the movement of the driving force adjusting member 63 along the guide rail.
  • the rotational force receiving member 61 In the axial direction of the 61, the rotational force receiving member 61 is retracted toward the process cartridge casing by a distance L1-L2 (i.e., the difference between L1 and L2), and the rotational force is received in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the rotational force receiving member 61.
  • the member 61 faces away from the gear 7a by a distance of L3, and the axis of the rotational force receiving member 61 is always parallel to the axis of the gear 7a.
  • the rotational force driving assembly 6 includes a rotational force receiving member 61, an adjustment mechanism 63, a limiting member 62, a cross coupling, wherein the cross coupling includes an upper end portion 64 and a middle slide Block 65, and cylinder 66.
  • the rotational force receiving member 61 includes two claws 611, 612 that cooperate with the driving pins 1001b, 1001c on the rotational force driving head 102 in the image forming apparatus, and the entire rotational force receiving member 61 has a substantially flat U shape, so that the U-shaped bottom can Better to abut against the head 1001a of the rotational force driving head 102, and the flat shape is more advantageous for the process cartridge mounting, the rotational force receiving member 61 is engaged with the rotational force driving head 102.
  • the upper end portion 64 of the cross coupling has a projection which can be inserted into the recessed hole 613 on the rotational force receiving member 61, of course, the upper end can be The portion 64 is provided integrally with the rotational force receiving member 61.
  • the upper surface of the intermediate slider 65 is provided with a first recess engaged with the upper end portion 64, the lower surface is provided with a second recess perpendicular to the first recess, and the second recess is engaged with the post 66; Under the action of the cross coupling, the rotational force receiving member can be moved 360 degrees along the axis of the gear 7a in a plane.
  • the driving force adjustment member 63 includes a circular sleeve 631 that is sleeved on the cylindrical portion of the upper end portion 64, two inclined projections extending from the side of the circular sleeve 631, and the two inclined projections respectively have the boss slopes 632, 633.
  • a reset member is disposed between the cylinder 66 and the inner wall of the gear 7a, and the reset member can hold the rotational force receiving member 61 and the cross coupling in a first state, and the reset member can be a spring, a tension spring or a magnet, etc.
  • a conical spring 67 is provided, and one end of the conical spring 67 abuts against the inner side of the column 66, and the other end abuts against the stepped surface 7a1 in the gear 7.
  • the limiting member 62 includes an inner ring, the inner ring is provided with a circular arc segment 621, and inner ring surfaces 622, 625 are respectively disposed at both ends of the circular arc segment 621, and the inner ring inclined surfaces 624, 623 are respectively The two inner ring planes 622, 625 extend inwardly.
  • the inner ring slope 632 is located between the inclined surface 41 and the inner ring inclined surface 624, and the boss inclined surface 633 is located between the inclined surface 42 and the inner ring inclined surface 623, and the circular sleeve 631 is sleeved at the upper end portion 64.
  • the rotational force receiving member 61 is in the first state in FIG. 8, and the rotational force receiving member abuts against the rotational force driving head 102 during the process cartridge mounting, such that The rotational force receiving member 61 receives an external force and moves in a direction opposite to the mounting direction.
  • the adjustment mechanism 63 also receives a similar external force, and the adjustment mechanism 63 acts on the external force.
  • the boss slopes 632, 633 move along the slopes 41, 42, respectively, so that the force received by the adjustment mechanism 63 opposite to the mounting direction is decomposed into the axial direction of the rotating element.
  • the force perpendicular to the axial direction, the rotational force receiving member 61 is in the second state under the action of the driving mechanism 63; and the limiting member 62 can be better.
  • the adjustment mechanism 63 is moved along a predetermined guide rail; after the process cartridge is mounted, the rotational force driving head 102 and the rotational force receiving member 61 are substantially coaxial in the axial direction, so that the rotational force receiving member 61 is in the foregoing Under the action of the reset member, it is in the first state, and can receive the rotational power from the rotational force driving head 102.
  • the rotational force receiving member 61 also changes from the first state at the time of transmitting power to the second state, and the rotational force receiving member 61 is processed in the axial direction of the rotary member.
  • the frame frame side is retracted so that interference with the rotational force receiving member 61 does not occur, Thus, the process cartridge can be smoothly pulled out; after the process cartridge is completely pulled out, the rotational force receiving member 61 is again in the first state by the action of the aforementioned reset member.
  • the process cartridge 1 further includes a buckle 68 for preventing the cylinder 66 from coming off, wherein the cylinder 66 can be inserted into the gear through hole 7a2 of the gear 7a, and the outer dimension of the cylinder 66 is smaller than The size of the gear through hole 7a2, the inner dimension of the buckle 68 is smaller than the outer dimension of the cylinder 66, and larger than the size of the gear through hole 7a2; thus, the cylinder 66 can be first inserted into the gear through hole 7a2, and then the buckle 68 is carded. Attached to the cylinder 66, the cylinder 66 can be prevented from coming off the gear 7a by the snaps 68.
  • the cross coupling functions to better match the rotational force receiving member 61 in the second state, so that the axis of the rotational force receiving member 61 is always parallel to the axis of the rotating member; and the aforementioned upper end portion 64 can It is integrally molded with the rotational force receiving member 61.
  • a process cartridge provided in the second embodiment also includes a casing, the casing also includes a frame body and side covers on both sides of the frame body, a developer accommodating chamber, a developing member, a rotational force driving assembly, a gear assembly, and a gear assembly including a gear coupled to the rotational force drive assembly, a development member gear and a powder delivery member gear coupled to the gear, wherein the gear preferably acts as a rotary member that receives the drive assembly; and the drive force adjustment member is disposed such that the rotational force drives the assembly
  • the rotational force receiving member 61 is displaced in the axial direction of the rotary element and perpendicular to the axial direction when moving relative to the power transmission portion.
  • the process cartridge further includes a conical spring 67 having one end abutting against the inner side of the cylinder 66, the other end abutting against the stepped surface 7a1 in the gear 7a, and a snap preventing the cylinder 66 from coming off the gear 7a. 68. But the difference is:
  • the adjustment mechanism 63 is vertically moved with respect to the axis of the gear 7a, and at least a part of the rotational force drive unit 6 is in contact with the upper rail inclined faces 14a, 14b.
  • the adjustment mechanism 63 includes a second circular sleeve 63a that is sleeved at the bottom of the rotational force receiving member 61 (the upper end portion 64 of the rotational force receiving member 61 after the driving assembly is assembled), and The second bosses 63b, 63c are symmetrically disposed on the side wall of the sleeve.
  • the rotational force driving assembly is further provided with a limiting member 62.
  • the limiting member 62 is provided with a limiting plane 62a, 62b which cooperates with the boss, and the second boss 63b, 63c on the adjusting mechanism
  • the plane i.e., the upper surface of the boss
  • the guide rail includes second slopes 4a, 4b provided on the side cover 4.
  • the cylinder 66 similar to the embodiment is coaxially disposed with the gear 7a, and the rotational force receiving member 61 is disposed coaxially with the gear 7a under the action of the resetting member;
  • the rotational force receiving member 61 receives an external force from the rotational force driving head 102 in the image forming apparatus while the adjustment mechanism 63 moves in a predetermined direction along the stopper member 62, and the rotational force receiving member 61 is rotated by the adjustment mechanism 63.
  • the third embodiment provides an image forming apparatus 1000 including: a frame body (process cartridge accommodating portion) accommodating a process cartridge, the frame body including an intermediate shaft, and the entire frame body can be around the axis of the intermediate shaft Rotating, two discs are fixedly disposed on both sides of the intermediate shaft, the disc is provided with gears, and the gears cooperate with the gears on both sides of the rod 1006, and the gears on both sides of the rod 1006 can drive the entire frame to rotate; and the rod 1006 is Made of metal material, it can increase the hardness of the frame; and the disc is provided with a partition frame with four small frames, so that the four process cartridges 1a, 1b, 1c, and 1d can be simultaneously installed in the frame. That is, four colors can be simultaneously mounted, such as black (BK), blue (C), red (M), and yellow (Y) four process cartridges (developer cartridges); thus the image forming apparatus 1000 can perform color print.
  • a frame body processing cartridge accommodating portion
  • the entire frame body can be around the axis
  • the image forming apparatus 1000 further includes a photosensitive member (also referred to as a photosensitive drum) 1003 disposed at a lower right side of the housing, a transfer belt 1004 located under the photosensitive member 1003 and the housing, and the transfer belt 1040 images the developing device at the fixing device 1005.
  • a photosensitive member also referred to as a photosensitive drum
  • the transfer belt 1040 images the developing device at the fixing device 1005.
  • the process cartridge may be the processing cartridge provided in the first embodiment or the second embodiment
  • the rotational force driving head can apply a rotational driving force like the rotational force receiving member of the process cartridge.
  • the image forming apparatus may also be monochromatically imaged; the process cartridge may be provided as an integrated box with photosensitive elements.
  • Figure 14 is a main embodiment of the present invention.
  • the process cartridge 1 includes a developing unit 12 and a cleaning unit 11, and further, at least a developer, a charging member, a developing member, and a photosensitive member are disposed in the process cartridge 1.
  • the rotating member in the process cartridge is driven to rotate by the image forming apparatus, such as by the power transmitting member 21 in the image forming apparatus and in the process cartridge
  • the rotational force driving assembly 6 is engaged, and after the image forming apparatus is activated, the rotational power is transmitted to the rotational force driving assembly 6 by the power transmitting member 21, thereby rotating the rotating member in the process cartridge 1, such as sensitizing one of the rotating members.
  • the component rotates, and then the other rotating elements (such as the charging component, the developing component, etc.) in the process cartridge are driven by the photosensitive element or the component provided on the photosensitive component, and finally the purpose of transferring the developer in the process cartridge 1 to the printing medium is achieved. .
  • the coordinate Y direction is the longitudinal direction of the process cartridge 1
  • the image forming apparatus is provided with a rail (not shown) for guiding the mounting of the process cartridge 1, specifically, the rail guides the process cartridge 1 along The mounting is performed in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the process cartridge, that is, along the coordinate X direction.
  • the rotational force driving assembly 6 is disposed at one end of the process cartridge 1 in the longitudinal direction of the process cartridge 1, and at least a portion of the rotational force driving assembly 6 is exposed at the end in the longitudinal direction of the process cartridge 1, in the image forming apparatus and the process cartridge 1
  • the power transmitting member 21 is disposed in a direction perpendicular to the mounting direction, and is opposed to the end portion of the process cartridge 1 where the rotational force driving assembly 6 is disposed.
  • the rotational force driving assembly 6 meshes with the power transmitting member 21 to transmit power.
  • the rotary force driving assembly 6 includes an engaging portion, an adjusting portion and an intermediate connecting portion; the engaging portion is for receiving an external driving force; and the adjusting mechanism is configured to move the engaging portion relative to a longitudinal direction of the process cartridge There is a displacement amount and the axis of the engaging portion is substantially parallel to the axis of the photosensitive member; the intermediate connecting portion transmits torque between the engaging portion and the photosensitive member hub.
  • FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the rotational force driving assembly 6 of the present invention
  • FIG. 16 is an exploded view of the rotational force driving assembly 6, and the rotational force is shown in FIG.
  • the driving assembly 6 includes a rotational force receiving member 61, a side cover 4, a wedge-shaped base 133, a snap spring 134, a flexible shaft 135, a spring 136, and a photosensitive member hub 137.
  • the rotational force driving assembly 6 is disposed at the photosensitive member 111.
  • the photosensitive element hub 137 is coaxially and fixedly coupled to the photosensitive element 1003 at one end thereof, and the axial direction of the rotational force receiving member 61 and the photosensitive element are not affected by an external force. Shaft of hub 137 The line is set coaxially.
  • the engaging portion is a rotational force receiving member 61, and the adjusting mechanism comprises a side cover 5, a wedge base 133 and a spring 136, and at least a part of the intermediate connecting portion is disposed to be disturbable.
  • the disturbing portion is the flexible shaft 135.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the rotational force driving assembly 13.
  • a hub gear 1373 is provided on the outer circumference of the photosensitive member hub 137, and has a hollow portion 1371 therein, a hub boss 1372 at the bottom, a square hole 1374 provided in the hub boss 1372, and a rotational force receiving member 61.
  • the end portion has a plurality of claws 1311.
  • the present embodiment is preferably two claws for engaging the rotational force driving head provided in the image forming apparatus to transmit power; as shown in FIG.
  • the main body portion has a cylindrical structure, and a cylindrical boss 1313 is disposed on an outer circumference thereof such that a diameter D2 of a portion of the outer circumference of the cylindrical portion of the rotary power receiving member 61 is smaller than an outer circumferential diameter D1 of a part of the cylindrical portion (as shown in FIG. 19).
  • the cylindrical portion having the diameter D1 is closer to the end where the claw 1311 of the rotational force receiving member 61 is located, and the other end portion of the main body is provided with a latching groove 1314 for mounting the retaining spring 134; in addition, as shown in FIG. Shown is a cross-sectional view of the rotational force receiving member 61, and the inside of the rotational force receiving member 61 is provided with a blind hole 1312 having a square cross section.
  • the flexible shaft 135 shown in Fig. 20 includes a main body portion 1351, a first end portion 1352 and a second end portion 1353; wherein the main body portion 1351 is cylindrical, and the first end portion 1352 and the second end portion 1353 are cut into square shapes.
  • a square hole 1374 at the end of the photosensitive element hub 137 is fitted and mated with a square blind hole 1312 in the rotational force receiving member 61.
  • the square holes 1374 may be disposed at two ends of the flexible shaft 135, and correspondingly, the end portion of the rotational force receiving member 61 may be formed as a square column engageable with the square hole 1374, correspondingly A square column that fits the square hole 1474 is disposed in the photosensitive element hub 137.
  • the structure of the flexible shaft is twisted by a multi-layer steel wire, as shown in the J region shown in FIG. 21, showing the internal structure of the flexible shaft 135, which is a twisted wire of another layer, wrapped In the outer layer; and in the partial cross-sectional view K area shown in FIG. 22, it is shown that the flexible shaft 135 is twisted by a plurality of layers of steel wires; in particular, the twisting directions of the respective layers of steel wires are the same, that is, the same Right-handed or same as left-handed direction; the multi-layer steel wire may be two layers, three layers or more; specifically, it may be set according to design requirements, and the diameter of the steel wire may be changed or the number of layers of the flexible shaft may be changed. To change the rigidity of the flexible shaft and change its ability to transmit torque.
  • a wedge-shaped base 133 is shown in FIG. 17, and a perspective view of the wedge-shaped base 133 is shown in FIG.
  • the base of the wedge base 133 is provided with a base through hole 1331 for engaging with the cylindrical body portion of the rotational force receiving member 61.
  • the diameter D3 of the base through hole 1331 is smaller than the outer circumference of the rotational force receiving member 61.
  • the diameter D1 is matched with the cylinder of the portion D2 shown in Fig. 19; after the rotational force receiving member 61 is fitted into the base through hole 1331 of the wedge-shaped base 133, the rotational force is caught by the retaining spring 134 shown in Fig.
  • the upper top surface 1334 of the wedge-shaped base abuts against the surface of the cylindrical boss 1313 of the rotational force receiving member 61, so that the rotational force receiving member 61 and the wedge-shaped base 133 are relatively fixedly connected, and
  • the rotational force receiving member 61 is rotatable relative to the wedge base 133;
  • the wedge base 133 has two base slopes 1333a and 1333b on opposite sides, and base protrusions are provided on the other two opposite sides of the wedge base 133 1332a and 1332b.
  • Fig. 17 shows a side cover 4
  • Fig. 24 is a perspective view of the side cover 4, the side cover 4 having a side cover hollow portion 421 for placing the wedge base 133.
  • Two inner side cover recessed portions 422a and 422b are disposed on the inner surface of the opposite side of the side cover hollow portion 421 for placing the base protrusions 1332a and 1332b provided on the wedge base 133.
  • Figure 25 is a view of the side cover 4 from the bottom surface.
  • the inner surface of the side cover hollow portion 421 includes a pair of side cover inclined faces 421a and 421b on opposite sides, the two sides
  • the cover inclined surface is configured to cooperate with the base surfaces 1333a and 1333b of the wedge base;
  • the inner surface of the side cover hollow portion 421 further includes two opposite side cover planes 421c and 421d; respectively, in the side cover plane 421c
  • the side cover recessed portions 422a and 422b shown in FIG. 24 are disposed on 421d, and are partially shown by a broken line in FIG.
  • the side cover recessed portions 422a and 422b are identical in structure, and are disposed oppositely on the side cover planes 421c and 421d, respectively. Upper, but the relative positions are not on the same line, but are arranged offset from each other; the recessed portion of the side cover is shaped like an inverted triangle having an upper end opening narrower than the lower end opening, as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG.
  • the recessed portion 422a includes mirror-symmetric concave inclined faces 422a1 and 422a2, and protrusions 423a protruding toward the inside of the side cover hollow portion 421 are provided on the central axis to which the mirror-symmetric planes of the two recessed inclined faces are referred to;
  • the recessed portion 422b has the same structure as 422a, and the side cover recessed portion 422b has symmetric recessed inclined faces 422b1 and 422b2, and is further provided with a protrusion 423b.
  • Figure 26 is a cross-sectional view B-B of the side cover 4, the shape of the side cover recess 422b and the position on the side cover as indicated by the dotted circle, L is the center line of the side cover 4; the upper side of the protrusion 423b
  • the portion is a tip end portion having a protrusion apex 423b1, and apex inclined faces 423b2 and 423b3 on both sides of the protrusion apex 423b1 and apex planes 423b4 and 423b5 on both sides.
  • the assembly relationship of the rotational force drive assembly 6 can be understood. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 17, the assembly diagram of the rotational force driving assembly 6 is first loaded into the side cover hollow portion 421 of the side cover 4 by the matching relationship of the shape of the wedge-shaped base 133, wherein the wedge-shaped base 133 is mounted on the side.
  • the matching relationship behind the side cover hollow portion 421 of the cover 4 is as shown in the AA cross-sectional view of Fig.
  • the base protrusions 1332a and 1332b of the wedge-shaped base 133 are respectively located in the side cover recessed portions 422a and 422b of the side cover 4;
  • the member 61 is inserted into the base through hole 1331 of the wedge base 133, and the snap spring 134 is snapped into the slot 1314 to fix the rotational force receiving member 61 and the wedge base 133; then one end of the flexible shaft 135 is inserted into the photosensitive member 1003.
  • the spring 136 is sleeved on the flexible shaft 135, and the previously assembled wedge base 133 and the rotational force receiving member 61 and the side cover 4 are integrally mounted to the photosensitive member hub 137 as a whole, and the rotational force receiving member
  • the blind hole 1312 is attached to the other end of the flexible shaft 135 for mounting, and the side cover is fixed to the process cartridge by screws to fix the rotational force driving assembly 6 to the process cartridge 1.
  • the purpose of transmitting power can be achieved by the cooperation between the end of the flexible shaft 135 and the base through hole 1331 of the photosensitive element hub 137 and the wedge-shaped base 133.
  • the photosensitive member hub 137 is coaxially and relatively fixed with the photosensitive member 1003, and the flexible shaft 135 and the spring 136 are disposed between the photosensitive member hub 137 and the rotational force receiving member 61, and one end of the spring 136 and the hub of the photosensitive member hub 137
  • the boss 1372 abuts and the other end abuts the lower bottom surface of the wedge base 133.
  • the spring 136 has a certain amount of compression to keep the wedge base 133 in contact with the inner hollow portion of the side cover 4, and the wedge base 133 and The side cover 4 is slidable relative to each other while the relative sliding member drives the rotational force receiving member 61 to have a displacement amount in the direction of its own axis L2, and the axis L2 and the axis L1 of the photosensitive element hub (the axis of the photosensitive element hub) Coaxial with the axis of the photosensitive element can produce a relatively substantially parallel offset; before the wedge-shaped base 133 and the side cover 4 are not slid, the base protrusions 1332a and 1332b on the wedge-shaped base are respectively located on the protrusion 423b of the side cover 4 and Above the protruding vertices 423b1 and 423a1 of 423a; while the wedge-shaped base 133 and the side cover 4 are relatively slid, the base protrusions 1332a and 1332b on the wedge-shaped base can
  • FIG. 28a to 28d are schematic views showing a process of mounting the process cartridge into the printer, the rotational force receiving member 61 at the end of the process cartridge 1 is engaged with the power transmitting member 21 located in the printer, and the direction indicated by the arrow is shown in the figure.
  • the mounting direction of the process cartridge 1 (the mounting direction is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the process cartridge).
  • the end of the rotational driving force receiving member 61 touches the end of the power transmitting member 21 provided in the printer, at which time both are in an interference phase. As shown in FIG.
  • the rotational force receiving member 61 urges the wedge-shaped base 133 relative to the side cover 4 by the interaction force between the rotational force receiving member 61 and the power transmitting member 21.
  • the rotational force receiving member 61 is displaced in a direction opposite to the mounting direction of the process cartridge 1, that is, the base inclined surface 1333a of the wedge-shaped base 133 and the side cover inclined surface 421a engaged therewith are relatively moved;
  • the base protrusion 1333b provided on the wedge base slides along the side cover inclined surface 422b2 in the side cover 4, and the base protrusion 1333a slides along the side cover inclined surface 422a1;
  • the axis F2 of the rotational force receiving member 61 and the photosensitive element hub The axis F1 of 137 is displaced in parallel, and the rotation receiving member 61 retracts in the direction of its own axis F1 in a direction opposite to the projecting end of the rotational force receiving member on the process cartridge,
  • the flexible shaft 135 is gradually de
  • Figs. 29a to 29d are views showing a process of detaching the process cartridge from the printer, and the rotational force receiving member 61 provided at the end of the process cartridge is disengaged from the power transmitting member 21 provided in the printer.
  • Fig. 29a shows a state in which the rotational force receiving member 61 and the power transmitting member 21 are still engaged; when the process cartridge is detached in the direction of the arrow in the figure, the rotational force is caused by the interaction of the power transmitting member 21 and the rotational force receiving member 61
  • the receiving member 61 urges the wedge-shaped base 133 to slide relative to the side cover 4; at this time, the inclined surface 1321b of the wedge-shaped base 133 in Fig.
  • FIG. 30 to 33 are schematic views showing the relative movement of the wedge-shaped base and the side cover during the engagement of the rotational force driving assembly with the power transmitting member of the printer, in order to facilitate the description of the relative motion, only The wedge base 133 is indicated as a dashed line and the remaining components are cross-sectional views. As shown in FIG.
  • the dotted line portion is a wedge-shaped base 133
  • the side cover 4 is shown at the end of the photosensitive member hub 137, and the wedge-shaped base is disposed at the middle of the side cover 4;
  • 4 is provided with a protrusion 423a
  • a side of the wedge-shaped base 133 is provided with a base protrusion 1332a
  • the base protrusion 1332a is relatively slidably disposed in the side cover recessed portion 422b provided on the side cover 4; when the rotational force driving component
  • the base protrusion 1332a on the wedge-shaped base 133 is above the protrusion 423a on the side cover 4 in a state of being free from an external force.
  • the rotational force receiving member 61 on the rotational force driving assembly is in interference with the power transmitting member 21 in the printer, and a force is generated between the two members in contact with the rotational force receiving
  • the member 61, the rotational force receiving member 61 reacts with the wedge-shaped base 133, and the wedge-shaped base 133 generates sliding relative to the side cover 4 as shown in FIG.
  • the base slope 1333a cooperates with and slides relative to the side cover inclined surface 421a on the side cover 4, and the base protrusion 1332a on the wedge base 133 and the inclined surface 423a3 on the protruding portion on the side cover 4 are relatively slid;
  • the wedge-shaped base 133 can drive the rotational force receiving member 61 to be parallel to the axis of the photosensitive element hub 137; and the inclined surface 421a and the inclined surface 423a3 are parallel to each other, and the wedge-shaped base 133 can be restrained.
  • the inclined surface 1333a of the wedge-shaped base 133 and the photosensitive element After the inner surface of the hub 137 is in contact, the relative offset of the wedge-shaped base 133 from the axis of the photosensitive element hub 137 is blocked, and the rotational force receiving member 61 is further subjected to a force and acts on the wedge shape.
  • the base 133, the base inclined surface 1333a of the wedge-shaped base 133 abuts against the photosensitive element hub inner surface 1375, and the base protrusion 1332a of the wedge-shaped base contacts the side surface 423a4 on the protrusion 423a on the side cover;
  • the sliding of the wedge base 133 can be constrained by the two parallel faces 1375 and 423a4 such that the wedge-shaped base 133 has a displacement amount in a direction parallel to the axis of the photosensitive element hub.
  • Figure 34 is a cross-sectional view showing the opposite direction of the cross-sectional view shown in Figures 30 to 33, with the broken line portion being the wedge-shaped base 133.
  • the other side of the wedge-shaped base 133 opposite to the plane in which the protrusions 1332a is located is further provided with protrusions 1332b having the same structure asymmetrically disposed with the protrusions 1332a;
  • the hollow portion of the side cover 132 is further provided with a recessed portion 1322a of the same structure on a plane opposite to the plane in which the recessed portion 1322b is located; the protrusion 1332a slides relative to each other within the recessed portion 1322b, the protrusion 1332b slides relatively within the recessed portion 1322a.
  • the same motion situation as that of FIGS. 30 to 33 will not be described here.
  • the trajectory of the wedge-shaped base and the side cover relative to each other can be restrained, and the wedge-shaped base can be prevented from tilting or swinging during the sliding process, and the stability of the working force of the rotational force driving assembly can be ensured.
  • the power transmission member 21 provided in the printer acts on the rotational force receiving member 61; further, the rotational force receiving member 61 acts on the
  • the wedge base 133 slides the wedge base 133 relative to the side cover 4 as shown in FIG.
  • the other inclined surface 1333b on the wedge-shaped base 133 is slid relative to the other inclined surface 1322b1 of the side cover 132, and the inclination of the base protrusion 1332a of the wedge-shaped base and the protrusion 423a of the side cover 4
  • the surface 423a2 and the other side plane 1323a5 are relatively slid.
  • the movement of the wedge-shaped base 133 is the same as described above, and is restricted by the faces 1323a2 and 1322b1, and between the faces 1323a5 and 1375, preventing the wedge-shaped base 133 from sliding.
  • the process of tilting or oscillating during the process ensures that the rotational force drives the stability of the assembly operation.
  • the protrusions 1332b also have the same relative sliding condition in the recessed portion 422a, which will not be described herein.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Electrophotography Configuration And Component (AREA)

Abstract

一种旋转力驱动组件(6)、包括旋转力驱动组件（6）的处理盒（1）及图像形成装置。旋转力驱动组件（6）设置于处理盒（1）的一端，用于从外部接收驱动力并将驱动力传递至沿处理盒（1）长度方向设置于处理盒（1）内的旋转元件，旋转力驱动组件（6）包括旋转力接收部件（61）和调整机构（63）；调整机构（63）与旋转力接收部件（61）连接，并使旋转力接收部件（61）在处理盒（1）的纵向方向上具有位移量，并使旋转力接收部件（61）的轴线相对于感光元件（1003）的轴线具有偏移量。旋转力驱动组件（6）方便处理盒（1）的安装，当旋转力接收部件（61）存在制造公差达不到与旋转元件同轴的时候，不影响产品的打印质量。

Description

旋转力驱动组件、处理盒及图像形成装置 技术领域
本发明涉及电子照相技术领域，尤其涉及一种旋转力驱动组件、处理盒及图像形成装置。
背景技术
电子照相成像设备作为图像形成装置中的一种，比如激光打印、LED打印机、激光复印机，凭借着打印成本的优势，非常受用户的青睐。现有技术中的激光打印机通常设置内安装有可拆卸的处理盒，处理盒上设置有旋转元件，这些旋转元件至少包括显影元件、感光元件、充电元件中的一种，这些旋转元件作为处理盒的必要组成部分，在安装至激光打印机之后，能被激光打印机内的驱动机构施加的旋转力直接或者间接的驱动。
如图1、图2所示，为现有的一种可拆卸安装至图像形成装置内的处理盒100，在处理盒100的一端设置有一个扭曲的突起101，而图像形成装置内设置有一个带有凹部的旋转力驱动头102，图像形成装置内带有凹槽的旋转力驱动头102与一个凸轮机构103连接，凸轮机构103与图像形成装置内壁之间有一个弹性元件104，凸轮机构103还通过连杆105与图像形成装置的盖子110连接；这样当图像形成装置的盖子110打开时，盖子110会带动连杆105拉动凸轮机构103，凸轮机构103就会内壁挤压弹簧，延伸轴向(A方向)内缩，然后通过凸轮机构103带动旋转力驱动头102也向内缩；这样处理盒100安装至图像形成装置内时，突起101就不会与旋转力接收部件102产生干涉；当处理盒100安装完成之后，图像形成装置的盖子100就会释放对连杆105的作用力，这样凸轮机构103、旋转力驱动头102就会在弹性元件104的作用下伸出来，这样处理盒100的突起101就可以与旋转力驱动头102内的凹部配合，接收来自图像形成装置的驱动力。
但是上述技术方案存在一些问题：图像形成装置内需要设置专门设置连杆、凸轮机构、弹性元件等，较复杂，而且随着图像形成装置的使用， 盖子很容易会松动，会使得处理盒在接收驱动力的过程中受到影响。为了解决这些不足，现有技术提供了另一种万向旋转的旋转力接收部件。
如图3所示，提供了一种处理盒1，该处理盒1端部设置有一个可以转动的旋转力接收部件61，即旋转力接收部件61的轴线相对于被旋转力接收部件61带动旋转的感光元件1003轴线可以相互倾斜；处理盒的安装过程是：如图4(a)所示，处理盒进入图像形成装置前和安装过程中，旋转力接收部件61在重力作用下会处于与感光元件1003倾斜状态，安装完成之后，如图4(b)所示，旋转力接收部件61的轴线与感光元件1003同轴的状态，这样处理盒1安装完成之后，旋转力接收部件61可以传递动力。因此，可以将图像形成装置内的旋转力驱动头102配合的连杆、凸轮机构取消，简化图像形成装置的结构。
发明人在实现本发明的过程中发现，万向旋转的旋转力接收部件会存在：由于制造公差，图4(b)中的状态可能达不到完全同轴的效果，影响产品的打印质量。
发明内容
本发明提供一种旋转力驱动组件、处理盒及图像形成装置，以解决现有处理盒因万向旋转的旋转力接收部件会存在制造公差而不能达不到完全同轴影响产品的打印质量的技术问题。
本发明实施例提供一种旋转力驱动组件，设置于处理盒的一端，用于从外部接收驱动力并将驱动力传递至沿处理盒长度方向设置于处理盒内的旋转元件，所述旋转力驱动组件包括旋转力接收部件和调整机构；
所述的旋转力接收部件用以接收所述驱动力；
所述的调整机构与所述旋转力接收部件连接，并使所述旋转力接收部件在所述处理盒的纵向方向上具有位移量，并使所述旋转力接收部件的轴线相对于所述感光元件的轴线具有偏移量。
如上所述的旋转力驱动组件，所述的调整机构包括侧盖以及调整构件，所述侧盖底面上设置有倾斜面，相应的，所述调整构件上设置有与所述侧盖底面的倾斜面相对的倾斜面，在旋转力驱动组件装配后，所述侧盖上的倾斜面与所述调整构件上的倾斜面相互配合并可相对滑动。
如上所述的旋转力驱动组件，所述旋转力接收部件穿过所述侧盖以及调整构件设置，所述旋转力接收部件与所述调整构件一起相对于所述侧盖产生滑动。
如上所述的旋转力驱动组件，所述旋转力驱动组件还包括固定设置于旋转元件端部的齿轮，以及设置于齿轮内的弹簧。
如上所述的旋转力驱动组件，还包括连接在所述旋转力接收部件和旋转元件之间的并用于传递动力的中间连接部。
如上所述的旋转力驱动组件，所述的中间连接部为十字联轴器，所述十字联轴器包括上端部，中间滑块，以及柱体，所述上端部与中间滑块通过键槽连接并可相对滑动，所述柱体与所述中间滑块通过键槽连接，并可相对滑动。
如上所述的旋转力驱动组件，所述上端部与所述柱体设置于中间滑块的相对的两侧。
如上所述的旋转力驱动组件，所述的弹簧抵接于所述齿轮与所述柱体之间。
如上所述的旋转力驱动组件，所述的调整构件包括一个套接在旋转力接收部件底部的圆套，以及对称设置在圆套侧壁的凸台。
如上所述的旋转力驱动组件，所述凸台相对于所述圆套轴线倾斜；并且所述凸台的倾斜表面为所述调整构件上的倾斜面。
如上所述的旋转力驱动组件，所述调整机构和旋转力接收部件一体成型。
如上所述旋转力驱动组件，所述旋转力接收部件包括一个“U”型头部。
如上所述的旋转力驱动组件，在旋转力接收部件和所述旋转元件之间的中间连接部中至少有一部分设置成是可挠性的；所述的可扰性部分为一个柔性轴。
如上所述的旋转力驱动组件，所述的调整机构为一个底座，所述底座设置于所述侧盖中并可与所述侧盖相对滑动，所述弹簧抵接于所述底座与所述齿轮之间；
所述旋转力接收部件穿过所述侧盖与所述底座并与侧盖和底座可相 对旋转地连接，所述柔性轴一端与所述穿过所述侧盖的旋转力接收部件连接，另一端与所述齿轮连接，所述弹簧套接在所述柔性轴外。
如上所述的旋转力驱动组件，所述底座为楔形底座，所述楔形底座中部设置有用以与所述旋转力接收部件配合的通孔，所述的楔形底座具有处于相对侧的两个倾斜面，在所述楔形底座的另外两个相对的侧面上设置有突起，所述侧盖中部具有用以放置楔形底座的中空部分，所述的中空部分相对侧的内表面上设置有相对的两个平面和一对处于相对侧的用于与所述的楔形底座的倾斜面配合的倾斜面，所述相对的两个平面面上分别设置有与所述楔形底座上的突起配合的凹陷部分。
如上所述的旋转力驱动组件，所述楔形底座的两个相对的侧面上的突起为相对位置不在同一连线上的相互错开设置，所述挡板上的两个凹陷部分也对应地为相对位置也不在同一连线上的相互错开设置。
如上所述的处理盒用旋转力驱动组件，所述的凹陷部分的形状为上端开口比下端开口窄的类似倒三角形的结构，所述倒三角的结构具有两侧相对的倾斜面，且所述凹陷部分靠近较窄处设置一个突起部分。
如上所述的处理盒用旋转力驱动组件，所述凹陷部分上的突起部分的上端部分设置有一个顶点，顶点两侧为倾斜面，所述的突起部分还包括两个相对的平面。
如上所述的处理盒用旋转力驱动组件，在自然状态下，所述的楔形底座的两侧平面上的突起相对应地处于所述凹陷部分上的突起的顶点的上方；在旋转力接收部件收到外力作用下，所述的楔形底座的相对侧面上的突起分别与所述两个凹陷部分上的一倾斜面相对滑动。
如上所述的处理盒用旋转力驱动组件，所述旋转力接收部件的主体部分为圆柱形结构，所述主体部分外圆周上设置有凸台，所述凸台的直径与所述楔形底座的底座通孔配合，所述主体部分的一端部上设置有卡槽，所述旋转力接收部件通过卡簧与所述卡槽与所述底座连接。
如上所述的旋转力驱动组件，所述柔性轴为多层钢丝绞绕而成，内外层钢丝的旋向一致。
如上所述的旋转力驱动组件，所述柔性轴一端通过方孔或方形块与所述旋转力接收部件连接，另一端也通过方孔或方形块与所述感光元件的轮 毂连接。
本发明又一实施例提供一种处理盒，包括如上所述的旋转力驱动组件。
本发明另一实施例提供一种图像形成装置，包括可提供旋转动力的旋转力驱动头，包括如上所述的处理盒，所述旋转力驱动头与所述旋转力驱动组件啮合将动力传递至处理盒内的旋转元件。
采用上述技术方案后，由于旋转力驱动组件还包括：设置在壳体上的导轨，所述导轨上设置有相对于所述动力传递部轴线倾斜的斜面；位于旋转力接收部件和导轨之间的驱动力调整构件；所述旋转力接收部件相对于所述动力传递部可以移动；所述驱动力调整构件与所述旋转力接收部件连接以使得所述旋转力接收部件在相对于所述动力传递部移动时，在所述旋转元件轴向方向上也产生移动。旋转力接收部件可以灵活地在导轨的限制下，相对于动力传递部平行移动；能够方便处理盒的安装，解决现有处理盒因万向旋转的旋转力接收部件会存在制造公差而不能达不到完全同轴影响产品的打印质量的技术问题。而且处理盒上的驱动组件能够稳定地从图像形成装置内的旋转力驱动头接收动力。
附图说明
图1为现有技术中一种处理盒中旋转力接收部件和图像形成装置中旋转力驱动头的结构示意图；
图2为现有技术中一种处理盒中旋转力接收部件和图像形成装置中旋转力驱动头啮合的结构示意图；
图3为现有技术中另一种处理盒的结构示意图；
图4(a)、4(b)为现有技术中另一种处理盒中旋转力接收部件与图像形成装置中旋转力驱动头的结构示意图；
图5为本发明实施例一涉及一种处理盒的结构示意图；
图6为本发明实施例一涉及一种处理盒的局部示意图；
图7为本发明实施例一涉及一种处理盒中旋转力驱动组件、侧盖、旋转元件的分解示意图；
图8为本发明实施例一涉及一种处理盒的旋转力驱动组件在第一种状 态时的结构示意图；
图9为本发明实施例一涉及一种处理盒中旋转力驱动组件、侧盖、旋转元件的分解示意图；
图10为本发明实施例二涉及一种处理盒的旋转力驱动组件在第二种状态时的结构示意图；
图11为本发明实施例二涉及一种处理盒的旋转力驱动组件中调整机构的结构示意图；
图12为本发明实施例二涉及一种处理盒的侧盖的结构示意图；
图13为本发明实施例三涉及一种图像形成装置的结构示意图；
图14为本发明的处理盒的立体视图；
图15为本发明实施例四旋转力驱动组件的立体视图；
图16为本发明实施例四旋转力驱动组件的***视图；
图17为本发明实施例四旋转力驱动组件的装配示意图；
图18为本发明实施例四旋转力接收部件立体视图；
图19为本发明实施例四旋转力接收部件剖面视图；
图20为本发明实施例四其一部件柔性轴的立体视图；
图21为本发明实施例四其一部件柔性轴的立体视图；
图22为本发明实施例四其一部件柔性轴的部分剖视图；
图23为本发明实施例四其一部件楔形底座的立体视图；
图24为本发明实施例四其一部件侧盖的立体视图；
图25为本发明实施例四其一部件侧盖的另一底部方向的视图；
图26为图24所示的B-B剖面视图；
图27为图17所示的A-A剖面视图；
图28a至图28d为本发明实施例四处理盒在安装到图像形成装置中旋转力驱动组件与图像形成装置中的动力旋转力驱动头件的相对位置变化视图；
图29a至图29d为本发明实施例四处理盒从图像形成装置中拆卸旋转力驱动组件与图像形成装置中的动力旋转力驱动头件的相对位置变化视图；
图30所示为旋转力驱动组件与图像形成装置的动力传递部件啮合的 过程中所述楔形底座与所述侧盖的相对运动示意图；
图31所示为旋转力驱动组件与图像形成装置的动力传递部件啮合的过程中所述楔形底座与所述侧盖的相对运动示意图；
图32所示为旋转力驱动组件与图像形成装置的动力传递部件啮合的过程中所述楔形底座与所述侧盖的相对运动示意图；
图33所示为旋转力驱动组件与图像形成装置的动力传递部件啮合的过程中所述楔形底座与所述侧盖的相对运动示意图；
图34所示为旋转力驱动组件与图像形成装置的动力传递部件啮合的过程中所述楔形底座与所述侧盖的相对运动示意图；
图35所示为旋转力驱动组件与图像形成装置的动力传递部件脱离啮合的过程中所述楔形底座与所述侧盖的相对运动示意图。
附图标记：
1、1a、1b、1c、1d处理盒；        14a、14b导轨上斜面； 12-显影单元；
11-清洁单元；                    1311-卡爪；          1312-盲孔；
1313-圆柱形凸台；                1314-卡槽；          133-楔形底座；
1333a、1333b、1321b-底座斜面；   1331-底座通孔；      134-卡簧；
1332a、1332b-底座突起；          135-柔性轴；         1352-第一端部；
1334-楔形底座的上顶面；          1351-主体部分；      1353-第二端部；
137-感光元件轮毂；               136-弹簧；           1373-轮毂齿轮；
1371中空部分；                   1372-轮毂凸台；      1374-方形孔；
21-动力传递部件；                2-壳体；             211-驱动头凸起
4-侧盖；                         41、42-斜面；        4a、4b第二斜面；
422a、422b-侧盖凹陷部分；        421侧盖中空部        423a、423b突起；
421a、421b、433b-侧盖倾斜面；    5-显影元件；         613-凹孔；
421c、421d-侧盖平面；            6-旋转力驱动组件；   611、612-爪；
422a1、422a2、422b1、422b2-      61-旋转力接收部件；  62-限位部件；凹陷倾斜面；
423a1、423b1-突起顶点；          621-圆弧段；         631-圆套；
423b2、423b3-顶点倾斜面；        63-调整机构；        163a-第二圆套；
423b4、423b5-顶点平面；          632、633-凸台斜面；  64-上端部；
624、623-内圈斜面；              163b、163c-第二凸    66-柱体；                                  台；
622、625-内圈平面；              65-中间滑块；        67-锥簧；
62a、62b-限位平面；              7a1-台阶面；         68-卡扣；
7b-送粉元件齿轮；                1006-杆；            7a-齿轮；
7c-显影元件齿轮；                1003-感光元件；      7a2-齿轮通孔；
1000-图像形成装置；              1001a-头部；         1004-转印带；
1001b、1001c-驱动销；            1005-定影装置；      110-盖子；
101-扭曲的突起；                 102-旋转力驱动头；   103-凸轮机构；
104-弹性元件；                   105-连杆。
具体实施方式
为了使本领域技术人员更加容易、清楚地理解本发明涉及的技术方案，下面结合具体的实施例方式进行说明。
本发明的提供的技术方案包括一种处理盒，处理盒上设置有一个旋转力驱动组件，旋转力驱动组件上有一个与图像形成装置内旋转力驱动头啮合的旋转力接收部件，旋转力接收部件可以将接收的驱动力传递至处理盒内的旋转元件，比如齿轮或者显影元件或者感光元件等；旋转力接收部件在处理盒安装过程中，旋转力接收部件能够偏离初始位置，并且旋转力接收部件的轴线在移动过程中始终保持与初始位置平行，同时旋转力接收部件轴向方向上会向处理盒壳体内移动；这样处理盒安装至图像形成装置中，旋转力接收部件能够灵活地与图像形成装置内的旋转力驱动头啮合。
上述处理盒可以是包括感光元件的；也可以是不包括感光元件的，不包括感光元件的处理盒亦称显影剂盒。以下提供多种不同的实施例，通过调整机构，使得旋转力接收部件安装过程中能够实现上述技术方案。
实施例一
如图5～图7所示，实施例一提供的一种处理盒1包括壳体2，壳体包括框架主体和位于框架主体两侧的侧盖4，框架主体内设置有显影剂容纳腔室、显影元件5；在所述处理盒1的端部设置有旋转力驱动组件6，齿轮组件，齿轮组件包括与旋转力驱动组件连接的齿轮7a，与齿轮7a连接 的显影元件齿轮7c和送粉元件齿轮7b，其中齿轮7a优选地作为一种接收旋转力驱动组件6旋转力矩的旋转元件；旋转力驱动组件6包括：接收动力外部动力的旋转力接收部件61；将旋转力接收部件61接收的驱动力传递至处理盒内旋转元件的动力传递部，并且旋转力接收部件61相对于所述动力传递部可以移动。优选地，动力传递部为一个柱体66，且柱体66上设置一个通孔(未示出)，并且在柱体的通孔上***销，通过销将动力传递至齿轮(类似现有技术图4中的方案)，或者在齿轮7a内壁延伸一个突起(未示出)，让柱体66与齿轮7a内壁的突起抵接的方式，让柱体66向齿轮7a传递动力；设置在侧盖4上的导轨，导轨上有与动力传递部轴线相互倾斜的斜面41、42；以及位于旋转力接收部件61和导轨之间的调整机构63，调整机构63设置成使得旋转力接收部件61在相对于动力传递部移动时，在旋转元件轴向和垂直于轴向方向上都有位移。
旋转力接收部件61相对于动力传递部移动的方式，具体地如图7～图9所示，旋转力接收部件61可以位于与柱体66同轴的第一种状态和不同轴的第二种状态。图8为旋转力接收部件与主体66同轴的第一状态，旋转力接收部件尖端距离齿轮7a上一个面的距离为L1。图9为旋转力接收部件61与柱体不同轴的第二状态，旋转力接收部件61在驱动力调整构件63沿着导轨移动的过程中，相对于第一种状态，在旋转力接收部件61轴向方向，旋转力接收部件61朝处理盒壳体方向缩进L1-L2(即L1与L2的差值)的距离，在垂直于旋转力接收部件61轴向的方向上，旋转力接收部件61朝远离齿轮7a，偏离L3的距离，并且旋转力接收部件61的轴线一直与齿轮7a的轴线平行。
如图7和8所示，优选地，旋转力驱动组件6包括旋转力接收部件61，调整机构63，限位部件62，十字连轴器，其中，十字连轴器包括上端部64、中间滑块65、和柱体66。旋转力接收部件61包括两个与图像形成装置内旋转力驱动头102上驱动销1001b、1001c配合的爪611、612，整个旋转力接收部件61大致成扁平的U型状，这样U型底部能够更好地与旋转力驱动头102的头部1001a抵接，而扁平状更利于处理盒安装时，旋转力接收部件61与旋转力驱动头102啮合。十字连轴器的上端部64有一个突起，可以***至旋转力接收部件61上的凹孔613内，当然可以将上端 部64设置成与旋转力接收部件61一体成型。中间滑块65的上表面设置有一个与上端部64配合的第一凹槽，下表面设置有一个垂直于第一凹槽的第二凹槽，第二凹槽与柱体66配合；这样在十字连轴器的作用下，旋转力接收部件可以在平面上沿着齿轮7a轴线360度移动。驱动力调整构件63包括套接在上端部64圆柱部分上的圆套631，从圆套631侧面延伸出的两个倾斜的凸台，两个倾斜的凸台分别具有凸台斜面632、633。在柱体66和齿轮7a的内壁之间设置有复位部件，复位部件可以让旋转力接收部件61和十字连轴器保持在第一状态，复位部件可以是弹簧、拉簧或者磁铁等元件，本实施例中优选地是一个锥簧67，锥簧67的一端与柱体66的内侧抵接，另一端与齿轮7内的台阶面7a1抵接。限位部件62包括一个内圈，所述内圈设置有圆弧段621，在圆弧段621的两个端部分别设置有内圈平面622、625，并且内圈斜面624、623分别从所述两个内圈平面622、625向内延伸。这样旋转力驱动组件装配完成之后，内圈斜面632位于斜面41和内圈斜面624之间，而凸台斜面633位于斜面42和内圈斜面623之间，圆套631套接在上端部64的外部；当处理盒1安装至图像形成装置之前，旋转力接收部件61位于图8中的第一种状态，在处理盒安装过程中，旋转力接收部件会与旋转力驱动头102抵接，这样旋转力接收部件61就接受一个外力的作用，沿着与安装方向相反的方向移动，在旋转力接收部件61移动的过程中，调整机构63也接收一个同样的外力，并且调整机构63在外力作用下，会沿着前述导轨移动，具体地凸台斜面632、633分别沿着斜面41、42移动，这样就将调整机构63接收的、与安装方向相反的力，分解成沿着旋转元件轴向、垂直于轴向方向两个方向的力，旋转力接收部件61在驱动机构63的作用下，就会处于前述第二种状态；而限位部件62可以更好地让调整机构63沿着预定的导轨移动；当处理盒安装完成之后，旋转力驱动头102和旋转力接收部件61在轴向方向上大致同轴的状态，这样旋转力接收部件61就会在前述复位部件的作用下，处于第一种状态，并且可以接收来自旋转力驱动头102的旋转动力。当处理盒1从图像形成装置拔出时，旋转力接收部件61同样会从传递动力时的第一种状态，变成第二种状态，旋转力接收部件61在旋转元件轴向方向上向处理盒框架侧缩进，才不会出现与旋转力接收部件61的干涉， 这样处理盒能顺利地拔出；当处理盒完全拔出之后，旋转力接收部件61又会在前述复位部件的作用下，处于第一种状态。
如图7所示，优选地，处理盒1还包括一个将防止柱体66脱出的卡扣68，其中柱体66可以***至齿轮7a的齿轮通孔7a2内，并且柱体66的外侧尺寸小于齿轮通孔7a2的尺寸，卡扣68的内侧尺寸小于柱体66的外侧尺寸，并且大于齿轮通孔7a2的尺寸；这样可以先把柱体66***齿轮通孔7a2内，然后将卡扣68卡接在柱体66上，因此通过卡扣68可以使得柱体66不会从齿轮7a上脱出。
需要说明的是，十字连轴器的作用是为了更好配合旋转力接收部件61在第二种状态时，让旋转力接收部件61的轴线始终平行于旋转元件的轴线；并且前述上端部64可以与旋转力接收部件61一体成型。
实施例二
实施例二提供的一种处理盒同样包括壳体，壳体也包括框架主体和位于框架主体两侧的侧盖，显影剂容纳腔室、显影元件；旋转力驱动组件，齿轮组件，齿轮组件包括与旋转力驱动组件连接的齿轮，与齿轮连接的显影元件齿轮和送粉元件齿轮，其中齿轮优选地作为一种接收驱动组件的旋转元件；并且驱动力调整构件设置成使得旋转力驱动组件中的旋转力接收部件61在相对于动力传递部移动时，在旋转元件轴向和垂直于轴向方向上都有位移。处理盒还包括一个锥簧67，锥簧67的一端与柱体66的内侧抵接，另一端与齿轮7a内的台阶面7a1抵接；以及一个防止柱体66从齿轮7a上脱出的卡扣68。但是不同点在于：
如图10～12所示，调整机构63相对于齿轮7a的轴线垂直移动，旋转力驱动组件6至少一部分与导轨上斜面14a、14b抵接。具体地，如图10所示，调整机构63包括一个套接在旋转力接收部件61底部(驱动组件组装好之后，旋转力接收部件61的底部即上端部64)的第二圆套63a，以及对称设置在圆套侧壁的第二凸台63b、63c。如图10和11所示，旋转力驱动组件还设置有一个限位部件62，限位部件62设置有与凸台配合的限位平面62a、62b，并且调整机构上第二凸台63b、63c的平面(即凸台的上表面)可以相对于所述限位部件的限位平面62a、62b滑动。如图12所示，导轨包括设置在侧盖4上的第二斜面4a、4b。
当处理盒的旋转力驱动组件组装好之后，和实施例相似的柱体66同轴地与齿轮7a设置，在复位部件作用下，让旋转力接收部件61与齿轮7a同轴布置；当处理盒安装或者拔出过程中，旋转力接收部件61接收来自图像形成装置内旋转力驱动头102的外力，同时调整机构63沿着限位部件62预定的方向移动，通过调整机构63旋转力接收部件61底部的十字联轴器上端部64和旋转力接收部件61一起移动；并且上端部64或者中间滑块65与侧盖4上的第二斜面4a、4b抵接，这样旋转力接收部件61和实施例一相似处于第二种状态。
实施例三
如图13所示，优选地，实施例三提供一种图像形成装置1000包括：包括容纳处理盒的框体(处理盒容纳部分)，框体包括中间轴，整个框体可以绕中间轴的轴线旋转，两个圆盘固定设置在中间轴的两侧，圆盘设置有齿轮，齿轮与杆1006两侧的齿轮配合，通过杆1006两侧的齿轮，可以带动整个框体旋转；而且杆1006由金属材质做成，可以增加框体的硬度；并且圆盘上设置有框体分成四个小框体的隔板，这样就可以将四个处理盒1a、1b、1c、1d同时安装在框体内，即可以同时安装四种颜色，比如黑色(BK)、蓝色(C)、红色(M)、黄色(Y)四种处理盒(显影剂盒)；这样该图像形成装置1000就可以进行彩色打印。
图像形成装置1000还包括设置在框体右下方的感光元件(亦称感光鼓)1003，位于感光元件1003和框体下方的转印带1004，转印带1040将需要显影的图像在定影装置1005的配合下，转印至打印介质，比如纸张；以及电机，接收电机动力的旋转力驱动头；和设置在框体内的处理盒，处理盒可以为实施例一或者实施例二中提供的处理盒；处理盒安装至图像形成装置1000内之后，旋转力驱动头就可以像处理盒的旋转力接收部件施加旋转驱动力。
需要说明的是，图像形成装置还可以是单色成像的；处理盒可以设置成带有感光元件的一体盒。
实施例四
为了使本领域技术人员更加容易、清楚地理解本发明涉及的技术方案，下面结合图14至图26的具体的实施例方式进行说明。
图14为本发明的主要的实施方式。图14中，处理盒1包括显影单元12以及清洁单元11，另外，处理盒1内至少还设置有显影剂，充电元件，显影元件以及感光元件。当将处理盒1安装进入图像形成装置(图中未示出)中之后，通过图像形成装置驱动处理盒内的旋转部件旋转，如通过图像形成装置内的动力传递部件21与设置在处理盒内的旋转力驱动组件6啮合，当图像形成装置启动之后，由动力传递部件21将旋转动力传递给旋转力驱动组件6，从而使处理盒1内的旋转元件旋转，如使旋转元件之一的感光元件旋转，再通过感光元件或感光元件上设置的部件驱动处理盒内的其它旋转元件(如充电元件、显影元件等)，最终达到使处理盒1内的显影剂转印到打印介质上的目的。
如图14所示，坐标Y方向为处理盒1的纵向方向，图像形成装置中设置有引导处理盒1安装的轨道(图中未示出)，具体地，该轨道会引导处理盒1沿着与处理盒的纵向方向垂直的方向，即沿着坐标X方向进行安装。其中，旋转力驱动组件6沿处理盒1的纵向方向设置在处理盒1的一端，旋转力驱动组件6的至少一部分露出在处理盒1纵向方向的端部，在图像形成装置内与处理盒1的安装方向相垂直的方向上设置有动力传递部件21，并与处理盒1设置有旋转力驱动组件6的端部相对。当处理盒1安装进入图像形成装置内，旋转力驱动组件6与动力传递部件21啮合传递动力。所述的旋转力驱动组件6包括啮合部分，调整部分以及中间连接部分；所述的啮合部分用以接收外部驱动力；所述的调整机构使所述啮合部分相对于所述处理盒的纵向方向上具有位移量，并使所述啮合部分的轴线相对与所述感光元件的轴线具有基本平行的偏移量；所述的中间连接部分，在啮合部分和感光元件轮毂之间传递扭矩。
以下更具体地介绍本发明所在的旋转力驱动组件6，图15即为本发明的旋转力驱动组件6的立体视图，图16为旋转力驱动组件6的***视图，图16所示，旋转力驱动组件6包括旋转力接收部件61，侧盖4，楔形底座133，卡簧134，柔性轴135，弹簧136以及感光元件轮毂137，本实施例中，将旋转力驱动组件6设置在感光元件111的其一端部，所述感光元件轮毂137与所述感光元件1003同轴并固定连接,在不受外部作用力的情况下，所述的旋转力接收部件61的轴向与所述的感光元件轮毂137的轴 线为同轴设置。所述的啮合部分为旋转力接收部件61，所述的调整机构包括侧盖5，楔形底座133以及弹簧136，所述的中间连接部分至少有一部分设置成是可扰性的，所述的可扰性部分为所述柔性轴135。
图17为旋转力驱动组件13的装配示意图。如图17所示，感光元件轮毂137的外圆周上设置有轮毂齿轮1373，其内部具有中空部分1371，底部具有轮毂凸台1372，轮毂凸台1372上设置有方形孔1374；旋转力接收部件61的端部具有多个卡爪1311，本实施例优选为两个卡爪，用以与设置在图像形成装置内的旋转力驱动头啮合传递动力；如图18所示，旋转力接收部件61的主体部分为圆柱形结构，其外圆周上设置有圆柱形凸台1313，使得旋转动力接收部件61的一部分圆柱外圆周的直径D2小于其一部分圆柱的外圆周直径D1(如图19所示)，直径为D1的圆柱部分更靠近于所述旋转力接收部件61的卡爪1311所在的端部，该主体的另一端部上设置有卡槽1314用以安装卡簧134；另外，如图19所示的为旋转力接收部件61的剖面视图，旋转力接收部件61的内部设置有盲孔1312，该盲孔1312的横截面为方形。
图20所示的柔性轴135包括主体部分1351，第一端部1352和第二端部1353；其中，主体部分1351为圆柱形，第一端部1352和第二端部1353被切割成方形以与所述感光元件轮毂137端部的方形孔1374配合以及与所述旋转力接收部件61内的方形的盲孔1312配合。所述的方形孔1374可以设置在所述柔性轴135的两端，相应地可将所述的旋转力接收部件61的端部做成可与所述方形孔1374配合的方形柱，相应地在所述的感光元件轮毂137内设置与所述方形孔1474配合的方形柱。
具体地，该柔性轴的结构为多层钢丝绞绕而成，如图21所示的J区域处，显示的是柔性轴135的内部构造，是另一层绞绕而成的钢丝，被包裹在外层内；再如图22所示的部分剖视图K区域处，显示的是柔性轴135由多层钢丝绞绕而成；具体地，所述各层钢丝的绞绕的方向相同，即同为右旋或同为左旋方向；所述的多层钢丝，可以是两层，三层或以上；具体可以根据设计要求进行设置，可以通过改变钢丝的直径或者改变该柔性轴的绞绕的层数来改变柔性轴的刚性以及改变其传递扭矩的能力。
图17中示出了楔形底座133，图23所示为楔形底座133的立体视图， 楔形底座133中部设置有底座通孔1331，该底座通孔1331用以与所述旋转力接收部件61的圆柱形主体部分配合，底座通孔1331的直径D3小于旋转力接收部件61上的外圆周直径D1，并与图19所示D2部分的圆柱配合；将旋转力接收部件61装入楔形底座133的底座通孔1331中后，再通过图17所示的卡簧134卡在所述旋转力接收部件61的卡槽1314中，楔形底座的上顶面1334与旋转力接收部件61的圆柱形凸台1313的表面抵接，便可使旋转力接收部件61与楔形底座133相对固定连接,并且旋转力接收部件61与楔形底座133可相对转动；所述的楔形底座133具有处于相对侧的两个底座斜面1333a和1333b，在所述楔形底座133的另外两个相对的侧面上设置有底座突起1332a和1332b。
图17示出了侧盖4，图24为所述侧盖4的立体视图，所述侧盖4中部具有侧盖中空部421，用以放置楔形底座133。所述的侧盖中空部421相对侧的内表面上设置有两个侧盖凹陷部分422a以及422b，用以放置楔形底座133上设置的底座突起1332a和1332b。
图25所示为所述侧盖4从底面方向的视图，如图示，所述的侧盖中空部421的内表面包含有一对处于相对侧的侧盖倾斜面421a以及421b，此两个侧盖倾斜面用于与所述的楔形底座的底座面1333a以及1333b配合；所述的侧盖中空部421的内表面还包含有相对的两个侧盖平面421c以及421d；分别在侧盖平面421c和421d上设置图24所述的侧盖凹陷部分422a以及422b，并如图25中虚线圆所示部分；侧盖凹陷部分422a与422b结构相同，位置相对地分别设置在侧盖平面421c和421d上，但相对位置不在同一连线上，而是相互错开设置；所述的侧盖凹陷部分的形状为上端开口比下端开口窄的类似倒三角形的结构，如图26剖面视图所示；侧盖凹陷部分422a包括镜像对称的凹陷倾斜面422a1以及422a2，并在此两个凹陷倾斜面的镜像对称所参照的中轴线上设置朝向侧盖中空部421内部凸出的突起423a；由于侧盖凹陷部分422b的结构与422a相同，所述的侧盖凹陷部分422b具有对称的凹陷倾斜面422b1以及422b2，还设置有突起423b。
图26所示为所述侧盖4的剖面视图B-B,侧盖凹陷部422b的形状以及在侧盖上的位置如虚线圆部分所示，L为侧盖4的中心线；突起423b的上 部为尖端部分，具有突起顶点423b1，以及位于突起顶点423b1两侧的顶点倾斜面423b2和423b3以及两侧的顶点平面423b4和423b5。
通过对旋转力驱动组件6的各部件的结构的理解，那么旋转力驱动组件6的装配关系可以得到理解。具体地，如图17所示为旋转力驱动组件6的装配示意图，先将楔形底座133安装其形状的匹配关系装入侧盖4的侧盖中空部421中，其中，楔形底座133装入侧盖4的侧盖中空部421之后的匹配关系如图27的A-A剖视图所示，楔形底座133的底座突起1332a以及1332b分别位于侧盖4的侧盖凹陷部分422a以及422b中；然后将旋转力接收部件61装入楔形底座133的底座通孔1331中，将卡簧134卡进卡槽1314中，以使旋转力接收部件61与楔形底座133相对固定；然后将柔性轴135的一端***感光元件1003的方形孔1374中，将弹簧136套在柔性轴135上，再将先前装配好的楔形底座133和旋转力接收部件61以及侧盖4作为一整体安装到感光元件轮毂137上，旋转力接收部件的盲孔1312需对准柔性轴135的另一端进行安装，再通过螺钉将侧盖固定在处理盒上，以将旋转力驱动组件6固定在处理盒1上。通过柔性轴135的端部与感光元件轮毂137和楔形底座133的底座通孔1331之间的配合可以达到传递动力的目的。装配完之后，感光元件轮毂137与感光元件1003同轴并相对固定，柔性轴135和弹簧136被设置在感光元件轮毂137以及旋转力接收部件61之间，弹簧136一端与感光元件轮毂137的轮毂凸台1372抵接，另一端与楔形底座133的下底面抵接，装配好之后，弹簧136具有一定的压缩量可使楔形底座133与侧盖4的内部中空部分保持接触，并且楔形底座133与侧盖4可相对滑动，两者相对滑动的同时带动旋转力接收部件61沿着其自身的轴线L2方向具有位移量，并使轴线L2与感光元件轮毂的轴线L1(所述感光元件轮毂的轴线与所述感光元件的轴线同轴)可产生相对基本平行的偏移；在楔形底座133与侧盖4没有相对滑动之前，楔形底座上底座突起1332a与1332b分别位于侧盖4上的突起423b和423a的突出顶点423b1和423a1的上方；在楔形底座133与侧盖4相对滑动的同时，楔形底座上底座突起1332a与1332b可同时相对于凹陷倾斜面422b1和422a2滑动，或者同时相对于凹陷倾斜面422b2和422a1滑动。
一种图像形成装置，包括打印机和上述处理盒，以下更具体地说明如 何将处理盒安装至打印机中。图28a至图28d所示为将处理盒安装至打印机中，位于处理盒1的端部的旋转力接收部件61与位于打印机内的动力传递部件21啮合的过程示意图，图中，箭头所示方向为处理盒1的安装方向(所述安装方向与所述处理盒的纵向方向垂直)。当沿着箭头所示方向将处理盒1安装至打印机中，旋转驱动力接收部件61的端部触碰到设置在打印机中的动力传递部件21的端部，此时，两者处于发生干涉阶段，如图28b所示；随着将处理盒1进一步进行安装，通过旋转力接收部件61与动力传递部件21之间的相互作用力，使旋转力接收部件61促使楔形底座133相对于侧盖4发生滑动，此时，旋转力接收部件61会朝着与处理盒1安装方向相反的方向偏移，即楔形底座133的底座斜面1333a与与之啮合的侧盖倾斜面421a发生相对移动；此时，设置在楔形底座上的底座凸起1333b沿着侧盖4内的侧盖倾斜面422b2滑动，底座凸起1333a沿着侧盖倾斜面422a1滑动；旋转力接收部件61的轴线F2与感光元件轮毂137的轴线F1发生平行偏移，并且旋转接收部件61在其自身轴线F1的方向上沿着与旋转力接收部件在处理盒上伸出端相反的方向发生回缩，并逐渐使得柔性轴135发生一定的弯曲变形，如图28b和图28c所示；直到旋转力接收部件61的端部与动力传递部件21避让开，如图28c所示，通过弹簧136的回弹作用使旋转力接收部件61伸出并通过其端部的卡爪1311与动力传递部件21端部的驱动头凸起211啮合，此时，柔性轴恢复原始状态，如图28d，所示从而使处理盒安装到位。启动打印机，便可通过动力传递部件21将动力传递至旋转力接收部件61，再通过柔性轴将旋转动力传递至感光元件轮毂137，再将动力传递给处理盒中的旋转元件。
图29a至图29d所示为将处理盒从打印机中拆卸，设置在处理盒端部的旋转力接收部件61与设置在打印机中的动力传递部件21脱离啮合的过程示意图。图29a所示为旋转力接收部件61与动力传递部件21仍处于啮合的状态；当沿图中的箭头方向拆卸处理盒，通过动力传递部件21与旋转力接收部件61的相互作用，使得旋转力接收部件61促使楔形底座133相对于侧盖4发生滑动；此时，图29a中楔形底座133的倾斜面1321b相对于与其接触的侧盖4内的侧盖斜面433b发生滑动，如图29b所示；同时设置在楔形底座上的凸起1332b沿着侧盖4内的凹陷倾斜面422b1滑动， 凸起1332a沿着凹陷倾斜面422a2滑动；在旋转力接收部件61与动力传递21的相互作用下，使旋转力接收部件61逐渐回缩，并且其轴线F2相对与感光元件轮毂137的轴线F1发生平行偏移，随着处理盒1拆离打印机，进一步促使柔性轴135发生弯曲变形，如图29b和18c所示，直到旋转力接收部件61与动力传递部件完全脱离啮合，如图29c所示；在弹簧136的作用下使旋转力接收部件61恢复原始状态，所述的柔性轴也恢复原始状态，如图29d所示；最后，处理盒1被拆离打印机。
图30至图33所示为旋转力驱动组件与打印机的动力传递部件啮合的过程中所述楔形底座与所述侧盖的相对运动的示意图，为便于对相对运动的情况进行说明，此处仅将楔形底座133标示为虚线，其余部件为剖面视图。如图30所示，所示虚线部分为楔形底座133，所示侧盖4设置在所示感光元件轮毂137的端部，所述楔形底座设置于所述侧盖4的中部；所述侧盖4上设置突起423a，所述楔形底座133的侧面上设置有底座突起1332a，所述的底座突起1332a在所述的侧盖4上设置的侧盖凹陷部分422b内相对滑动；当旋转力驱动组件处于不受外力作用的状态下，所述的楔形底座133上的底座突起1332a处于所述侧盖4上的突起423a的上方。
当将处理盒安装进入打印机，所述旋转力驱动组件上的旋转力接收部件61与所述打印机内的动力传递部件21抵触，两个部件抵触之间产生作用力作用于所述的旋转力接收部件61，所述的旋转力接收部件61再作用与所述楔形底座133，所述楔形底座133便产生如图31所示的相对于所述侧盖4的滑动；即所述楔形底座133的底座斜面1333a与侧盖4上的侧盖倾斜面421a配合并相对滑动，所述楔形底座133上的底座突起1332a与所述侧盖4上的突起部分上的倾斜面423a3产生相对的滑动；因此，所述的楔形底座133便可带动所述旋转力接收部件61相对与所述的感光元件轮毂137的轴线平行偏移；并且倾斜面421a与倾斜面423a3相互平行，可以限制楔形底座133沿与感光元件轮毂137的轴向垂直的方向的摆动。
当所述楔形底座133与所述侧盖4相对滑动到一定范围之后，所述楔形底座133的倾斜面1333a的下端部与所述感光元件轮毂137的内表面1375接触，如图32所示。
如图33所示，所述的楔形底座133的倾斜面1333a与所述感光元件 轮毂137的内表面接触后，阻挡了所述的楔形底座133与所述感光元件轮毂137的轴线的相对偏移，所述的旋转力接收部件61进一步受到作用力，并作用于所述的楔形底座133，所述的楔形底座133的底座斜面1333a抵接于所述感光元件轮毂内表面1375上，所述楔形底座的底座突起1332a与所述侧盖上的突起423a上的侧面423a4接触；如此，可以通过两个平行面1375和423a4约束楔形底座133的滑动，使所述的楔形底座133在与所述感光元件轮毂的轴线平行的方向上具有位移量。
图34所示为图30至图33的所示的剖视图的相反方向的剖视图，图示虚线部分为所述楔形底座133。如图34所示，所述的楔形底座133的另一与所述凸起1332a所在的平面相对的平面上还设置有与突起1332a不对称设置的具有相同结构的突起1332b；同样，在所述侧盖132的中空部分上还设置有与所述的凹陷部分1322b所在的平面相对的平面上相同结构的凹陷部分1322a；所述的突起1332a在凹陷部分1322b内相对滑动的同时，所述的突起1332b在所述的凹陷部分1322a内相对滑动。其与图30至图33相同的运动情况在此不再累述。
通过上述的方式，可以约束楔形底座与侧盖相对滑动的轨迹，并且防止楔形底座在滑动的过程中发生倾斜或者摆动，保证旋转力驱动组件工作的稳定性。
当将所述处理盒从所述打印机拆离时，所述设置于打印机内的动力传递部件21作用于所述旋转力接收部件61；进而，所述的旋转力接收部件61作用于所述的楔形底座133并使楔形底座133相对于所述侧盖4滑动，如图35所示。此时，所述楔形底座133上的另一倾斜面1333b与所述侧盖132的另一倾斜面1322b1相对滑动，所述楔形底座的底座突起1332a与所述侧盖4的突起423a上的倾斜面423a2以及另一侧平面1323a5相对滑动，所述的楔形底座133的活动同以上所述，受到面1323a2与1322b1，以及面1323a5与1375之间的约束，可防止所述的楔形底座133在滑动的过程中发生倾斜或者摆动，保证旋转力驱动组件工作的稳定性。同样地，所述的突起1332b在所述的凹陷部分422a中也具有相同的相对滑动的情况，在此不再累述。
以上情况在旋转力接收部件受到外部作用力时出现，当外作用力消失 后，所述的楔形底座可在弹簧的作用下恢复原始状态。最后应说明的是：以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。

Claims (24)

  1. 一种旋转力驱动组件，设置于处理盒的一端，用于从外部接收驱动力并将驱动力传递至沿处理盒长度方向设置于处理盒内的旋转元件，其特征在于，所述旋转力驱动组件包括旋转力接收部件和调整机构；
    所述的旋转力接收部件用以接收所述驱动力；
    所述的调整机构与所述旋转力接收部件连接，并使所述旋转力接收部件在所述处理盒的纵向方向上具有位移量，并使所述旋转力接收部件的轴线相对于所述感光元件的轴线具有偏移量。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的旋转力驱动组件，其特征在于，所述的调整机构包括侧盖以及调整构件，所述侧盖底面上设置有倾斜面，相应的，所述调整构件上设置有与所述侧盖底面的倾斜面相对的倾斜面，在旋转力驱动组件装配后，所述侧盖上的倾斜面与所述调整构件上的倾斜面相互配合并可相对滑动。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的旋转力驱动组件，其特征在于，所述旋转力接收部件穿过所述侧盖以及调整构件设置，所述旋转力接收部件与所述调整构件一起相对于所述侧盖产生滑动。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的旋转力驱动组件，其特征在于，所述旋转力驱动组件还包括固定设置于旋转元件端部的齿轮，以及设置于齿轮内的弹簧。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的旋转力驱动组件，其特征在于，还包括连接在所述旋转力接收部件和旋转元件之间的并用于传递动力的中间连接部。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的旋转力驱动组件，其特征在于，所述的中间连接部为十字联轴器，所述十字联轴器包括上端部，中间滑块，以及柱体，所述上端部与中间滑块通过键槽连接并可相对滑动，所述柱体与所述中间滑块通过键槽连接，并可相对滑动。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的旋转力驱动组件，其特征在于，所述上端部与所述柱体设置于中间滑块的相对的两侧。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的旋转力驱动组件，其特征在于，所述的弹簧抵接于所述齿轮与所述柱体之间。
  9. 根据权利要求3所述的旋转力驱动组件，其特征在于，所述的调整构件包括一个套接在旋转力接收部件底部的圆套，以及对称设置在圆套侧壁的凸台。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的旋转力驱动组件，其特征在于，所述凸台相对于所述圆套轴线倾斜；并且所述凸台的倾斜表面为所述调整构件上的倾斜面。
  11. 根据权利要求2所述的旋转力驱动组件，其特征在于，所述调整机构和旋转力接收部件一体成型。
  12. 根据权利要求1所述旋转力驱动组件，其特征在于，所述旋转力接收部件包括一个“U”型头部。
  13. 根据权利要求4所述的旋转力驱动组件，其特征在于，在旋转力接收部件和所述旋转元件之间的中间连接部中至少有一部分设置成是可挠性的；所述的可扰性部分为一个柔性轴。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的旋转力驱动组件，其特征在于，
    所述的调整机构为一个底座，所述底座设置于所述侧盖中并可与所述侧盖相对滑动，所述弹簧抵接于所述底座与所述齿轮之间；
    所述旋转力接收部件穿过所述侧盖与所述底座并与侧盖和底座可相对旋转地连接，所述柔性轴一端与所述穿过所述侧盖的旋转力接收部件连接，另一端与所述齿轮连接，所述弹簧套接在所述柔性轴外。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的旋转力驱动组件，其特征在于，
    所述底座为楔形底座，所述楔形底座中部设置有用以与所述旋转力接收部件配合的通孔，所述的楔形底座具有处于相对侧的两个倾斜面，在所述楔形底座的另外两个相对的侧面上设置有突起，所述侧盖中部具有用以放置楔形底座的中空部分，所述的中空部分相对侧的内表面上设置有相对的两个平面和一对处于相对侧的用于与所述的楔形底座的倾斜面配合的倾斜面，所述相对的两个平面面上分别设置有与所述楔形底座上的突起配合的凹陷部分。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的旋转力驱动组件，其特征在于，所述楔形底座的两个相对的侧面上的突起为相对位置不在同一连线上的相互错开设置，所述挡板上的两个凹陷部分也对应地为相对位置也不在同一连线 上的相互错开设置。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的处理盒用旋转力驱动组件，其特征在于，所述的凹陷部分的形状为上端开口比下端开口窄的类似倒三角形的结构，所述倒三角的结构具有两侧相对的倾斜面，且所述凹陷部分靠近较窄处设置一个突起部分。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的处理盒用旋转力驱动组件，其特征在于，所述凹陷部分上的突起部分的上端部分设置有一个顶点，顶点两侧为倾斜面，所述的突起部分还包括两个相对的平面。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的处理盒用旋转力驱动组件，其特征在于，在自然状态下，所述的楔形底座的两侧平面上的突起相对应地处于所述凹陷部分上的突起的顶点的上方；在旋转力接收部件收到外力作用下，所述的楔形底座的相对侧面上的突起分别与所述两个凹陷部分上的一倾斜面相对滑动。
  20. 根据权利要求14所述的处理盒用旋转力驱动组件，其特征在于，所述旋转力接收部件的主体部分为圆柱形结构，所述主体部分外圆周上设置有凸台，所述凸台的直径与所述楔形底座的底座通孔配合，所述主体部分的一端部上设置有卡槽，所述旋转力接收部件通过卡簧与所述卡槽与所述底座连接。
  21. 根据权利要求14所述的旋转力驱动组件，其特征在于，所述柔性轴为多层钢丝绞绕而成，内外层钢丝的旋向一致。
  22. 根据权利要求14所述的旋转力驱动组件，其特征在于，所述柔性轴一端通过方孔或方形块与所述旋转力接收部件连接，另一端也通过方孔或方形块与所述感光元件的轮毂连接。
  23. 一种处理盒，其特征在于，包括权利有要求1-22任一项所述的旋转力驱动组件。
  24. 一种图像形成装置，包括可提供旋转动力的旋转力驱动头，其特征在于，包括权利要求23所述的处理盒，所述旋转力驱动头与所述旋转力驱动组件啮合将动力传递至处理盒内的旋转元件。
PCT/CN2015/084489 2013-09-29 2015-07-20 旋转力驱动组件、处理盒及图像形成装置 WO2016011925A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2017504101A JP2017521727A (ja) 2014-07-25 2015-07-20 回転力駆動ユニット、プロセスカートリッジ及び画像形成装置
EP15825452.4A EP3153933A4 (en) 2014-07-25 2015-07-20 Rotational force drive component, processing box and image formation device
US15/015,241 US9740163B2 (en) 2013-09-29 2016-02-04 Rotational force driving assembly process cartridge
US15/616,072 US9851691B2 (en) 2013-09-29 2017-06-07 Detachably mountable process cartridge with a rotational force driving assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410359975.3A CN105334711B (zh) 2014-07-25 2014-07-25 一种处理盒及图像形成装置
CN201410359975.3 2014-07-25
CN201510012016.9A CN105824225B (zh) 2015-01-10 2015-01-10 一种处理盒用驱动组件、感光鼓单元、处理盒及图像形成设备
CN201510012016.9 2015-01-10

Related Parent Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US14/496,379 Continuation-In-Part US9280121B2 (en) 2013-09-29 2014-09-25 Rotational force driving assembly and process cartridge
PCT/CN2015/092715 Continuation WO2016074559A1 (zh) 2013-09-29 2015-10-23 驱动组件、感光鼓单元、处理盒及图像形成设备

Related Child Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US14/496,379 Continuation US9280121B2 (en) 2013-09-29 2014-09-25 Rotational force driving assembly and process cartridge
PCT/CN2015/092715 Continuation WO2016074559A1 (zh) 2013-09-29 2015-10-23 驱动组件、感光鼓单元、处理盒及图像形成设备
PCT/CN2015/092715 Continuation-In-Part WO2016074559A1 (zh) 2013-09-29 2015-10-23 驱动组件、感光鼓单元、处理盒及图像形成设备

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016011925A1 true WO2016011925A1 (zh) 2016-01-28

Family

ID=55162509

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2015/084489 WO2016011925A1 (zh) 2013-09-29 2015-07-20 旋转力驱动组件、处理盒及图像形成装置

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3153933A4 (zh)
JP (1) JP2017521727A (zh)
WO (1) WO2016011925A1 (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160154376A1 (en) * 2013-09-29 2016-06-02 Apex Technology Co., Ltd. Rotational force driving assembly and process cartridge

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20190075752A (ko) 2017-12-21 2019-07-01 휴렛-팩커드 디벨롭먼트 컴퍼니, 엘.피. 회전력을 받는 커플러를 구비하는 카트리지
JP7366599B2 (ja) 2018-06-25 2023-10-23 キヤノン株式会社 カートリッジ

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100028050A1 (en) * 2008-07-31 2010-02-04 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Developing apparatus and electrophotographic image forming apparatus
CN102109806A (zh) * 2009-12-24 2011-06-29 兄弟工业株式会社 盒
CN103439871A (zh) * 2010-01-28 2013-12-11 珠海赛纳打印科技股份有限公司 一种处理盒
CN103713501A (zh) * 2013-12-16 2014-04-09 江西镭博钛电子科技有限公司 一种显影盒
CN103809420A (zh) * 2012-11-12 2014-05-21 珠海赛纳打印科技股份有限公司 一种处理盒

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3733214B2 (ja) * 1997-07-29 2006-01-11 キヤノン株式会社 電子写真画像形成装置
JP3796364B2 (ja) * 1999-01-27 2006-07-12 キヤノン株式会社 電子写真画像形成装置
JP2000338842A (ja) * 1999-05-28 2000-12-08 Canon Inc 電子写真画像形成装置
JP3812636B2 (ja) * 2000-10-06 2006-08-23 セイコーエプソン株式会社 画像形成装置
JP3877964B2 (ja) * 2001-02-06 2007-02-07 シャープ株式会社 連結装置、回転装置、およびこれらを用いた画像形成装置
JP4298479B2 (ja) * 2003-11-27 2009-07-22 キヤノン株式会社 画像形成装置
JP4444997B2 (ja) * 2006-12-11 2010-03-31 キヤノン株式会社 プロセスカートリッジ及び電子写真画像形成装置
JP4948382B2 (ja) * 2006-12-22 2012-06-06 キヤノン株式会社 感光ドラム取り付け用カップリング部材
JP4498407B2 (ja) * 2006-12-22 2010-07-07 キヤノン株式会社 プロセスカートリッジ、電子写真画像形成装置、及び、電子写真感光体ドラムユニット
JP5146045B2 (ja) * 2008-03-26 2013-02-20 富士ゼロックス株式会社 画像形成装置
JP5328230B2 (ja) * 2008-06-10 2013-10-30 キヤノン株式会社 カートリッジ、及び、前記カートリッジを用いた電子写真画像形成装置
JP2010144881A (ja) * 2008-12-19 2010-07-01 Ricoh Co Ltd 等速ジョイントおよび画像形成装置
JP2011095604A (ja) * 2009-10-30 2011-05-12 Canon Inc 現像装置、回転力伝達部品、及び、電子写真画像形成装置
JP5398506B2 (ja) * 2009-12-16 2014-01-29 Ｎｔｎ株式会社 可撓性ワイヤ
CN201607611U (zh) * 2010-01-27 2010-10-13 珠海天威飞马打印耗材有限公司 一种感光鼓驱动组件
JP6184311B2 (ja) * 2012-12-14 2017-08-23 キヤノン株式会社 プロセスカートリッジ及び画像形成装置
JP2016014850A (ja) * 2014-06-09 2016-01-28 三菱化学株式会社 軸部材、端部部材、感光体ドラムユニット、現像ローラユニット、プロセスカートリッジ

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100028050A1 (en) * 2008-07-31 2010-02-04 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Developing apparatus and electrophotographic image forming apparatus
CN102109806A (zh) * 2009-12-24 2011-06-29 兄弟工业株式会社 盒
CN103439871A (zh) * 2010-01-28 2013-12-11 珠海赛纳打印科技股份有限公司 一种处理盒
CN103809420A (zh) * 2012-11-12 2014-05-21 珠海赛纳打印科技股份有限公司 一种处理盒
CN103713501A (zh) * 2013-12-16 2014-04-09 江西镭博钛电子科技有限公司 一种显影盒

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP3153933A4 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160154376A1 (en) * 2013-09-29 2016-06-02 Apex Technology Co., Ltd. Rotational force driving assembly and process cartridge
US9740163B2 (en) * 2013-09-29 2017-08-22 Ninestar Corporation Rotational force driving assembly process cartridge
US9851691B2 (en) 2013-09-29 2017-12-26 Ninestar Corporation Detachably mountable process cartridge with a rotational force driving assembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3153933A4 (en) 2017-06-28
JP2017521727A (ja) 2017-08-03
EP3153933A1 (en) 2017-04-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US11543769B2 (en) Process cartridge and image forming apparatus
KR100381601B1 (ko) 커플링장치와 현상카트리지 및 이를 채용한 전자사진방식인쇄기
CN111505922B (zh) 处理盒和成像设备
KR101247060B1 (ko) 프로세스 카트리지
JP5067156B2 (ja) 画像形成装置
JP4683045B2 (ja) 画像形成装置
WO2016011925A1 (zh) 旋转力驱动组件、处理盒及图像形成装置
WO2009024033A1 (fr) Dispositif de transmission d'entraînement et cartouche de traitement
WO2016074559A1 (zh) 驱动组件、感光鼓单元、处理盒及图像形成设备
US9182733B2 (en) Developer supply cartridge, process cartridge and image forming apparatus
CN105334711A (zh) 一种处理盒及图像形成装置
WO2019144770A1 (zh) 处理盒
WO2017144022A1 (zh) 显影盒以及显影盒中的传动装置
CN107678260B (zh) 一种显影盒
WO2012095009A1 (zh) 感光鼓驱动组件、感光鼓和处理盒
CN105824225B (zh) 一种处理盒用驱动组件、感光鼓单元、处理盒及图像形成设备
CN110488582B (zh) 计数机构和显影盒
US8731439B2 (en) Coupling, image forming apparatus and cartridge
WO2015169205A1 (zh) 一种动力接收单元及处理盒
CN214795574U (zh) 显影剂盒
CN112882363A (zh) 显影剂盒
CN107991853B (zh) 旋转驱动力接收头、驱动力传递组件和处理盒
CN107577131B (zh) 旋转力传递组件、显影盒和电子照相成像***
CN216286166U (zh) 显影盒
CN220323726U (zh) 一种鼓单元及处理盒

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 15825452

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

REEP Request for entry into the european phase

Ref document number: 2015825452

Country of ref document: EP

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2015825452

Country of ref document: EP

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2017504101

Country of ref document: JP

Kind code of ref document: A

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE