WO2015193451A1 - Système de préparation d'une boisson à base de thé - Google Patents

Système de préparation d'une boisson à base de thé Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2015193451A1
WO2015193451A1 PCT/EP2015/063746 EP2015063746W WO2015193451A1 WO 2015193451 A1 WO2015193451 A1 WO 2015193451A1 EP 2015063746 W EP2015063746 W EP 2015063746W WO 2015193451 A1 WO2015193451 A1 WO 2015193451A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
capsule
tea
brewing chamber
filter element
granules
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2015/063746
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Wolfgang Eppler
Andre THROM
Original Assignee
K-Fee System Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by K-Fee System Gmbh filed Critical K-Fee System Gmbh
Priority to AU2015276083A priority Critical patent/AU2015276083A1/en
Priority to US15/319,180 priority patent/US20180044104A1/en
Priority to EP15730154.0A priority patent/EP3157844A1/fr
Priority to CN201580031421.3A priority patent/CN106458436A/zh
Publication of WO2015193451A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015193451A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/02Coffee-making machines with removable extraction cups, to be placed on top of drinking-vessels i.e. coffee-makers with removable brewing vessels, to be placed on top of beverage containers, into which hot water is poured, e.g. cafe filter
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/70Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
    • B65D85/804Disposable containers or packages with contents which are mixed, infused or dissolved in situ, i.e. without having been previously removed from the package
    • B65D85/8043Packages adapted to allow liquid to pass through the contents
    • B65D85/8061Filters

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a system for producing a tea beverage comprising a brewing chamber and a portion capsule with a cavity in which a tea granules is, wherein the portion capsule is provided in the brewing chamber and a liquid flows through the brewing chamber and the portion capsule and thereby extracts the tea granules and / or desorbs and thereby produces a tea beverage.
  • Such systems are known from the prior art and are used for example to produce so-called fruit teas.
  • dried fruit pieces, dried fruit peels and / or herbs are provided in the portion capsule.
  • the known from the prior art systems have the disadvantage that the portion capsules often clog and even burst when brewing the tea beverage.
  • a system for producing a tea beverage consisting of a brewing chamber and a portion capsule with a cavity in which a tea granules is, wherein the portion capsule is provided in the brewing chamber and a liquid flows through the brewing chamber and the portion capsule while the tea granules extracted and / or desorbed and thereby produces a tea beverage, wherein the tea granules are provided so that the square of the average volume flow of the liquid is at least 1.3.
  • the system consists of a brewing chamber and a portion capsule.
  • the portion capsules for producing a tea beverage are preferably frusto-conical or cylindrical in shape and are produced, for example, from a thermoformed plastic film or by a plastic injection molding process. They usually have a capsule bottom, a cavity with an open filling side and a collar edge, on which a lid film is sealed or glued. Before arranging the cover film on the collar edge, a tea granulate is filled into the existing cavity. Between the tea granules and the capsule bottom, a filter element supporting against the capsule bottom is preferably arranged, which prevents the particles from entering the tea beverage.
  • the tea granules are, in particular, substances which are used for Production of a fruit and / or herbal teas are used, ie preferably dried Fruchtées- and / or Fruchtschalen technicallye and / or tea-like substances, each of which whole and / or crushed, in particular ground, may be present. Often, the granules on a variety of different components, which are present in particular as a mixture. For example, the granules fruit especially apple and / or orange fine cut from pulp and / or shell, which may be ground or non-ground. Lemongrass, ginger and any other substance from which a fruit tea can be made is also a preferred ingredient of tea granules.
  • the portion capsule Before the extraction process, the portion capsule is preferably essentially closed to the environment in an aroma-tight manner.
  • the portion capsule does not have to be hermetically sealed, but can also be provided before use in a hermetically sealed package which is then opened manually, for example, and / or any openings in the capsule bottom and / or in the lid area are covered by a film. withdrawn and / or punctured prior to making tea.
  • the brewing chamber which is part of a corresponding machine, for example, consists of two parts, which can be separated and joined together and thus open or close the brewing chamber.
  • the portion capsule is introduced into the brewing chamber.
  • the capsule is preferably opened on its closed bottom side by means of an opening mandrel arranged in the brewing chamber and after sealing the brewing chamber the filling side of the portioning capsule closed with a closing foil is pierced by means of one or more piercing means.
  • hot water is fed under pressure into the portion capsule. The water flows through the tea granules and extracts and / or triggers the substances required for the beverage production from the tea granules.
  • the tea beverage thus produced leaves the portion capsule and is collected in a container.
  • the temperature of the hot water is preferably 90-100 ° C.
  • the hot water is preferably provided at a pressure of 10-20 bar at the portion capsule entrance.
  • the volume flow of the hot water is preferably continuous but may also be intermittent.
  • the average Flow rate is the yield of tea beverage, measured in milliliters divided by the time required for beverage production measured in seconds. It has now surprisingly been found that only if this lower limit is met, it is ensured that the portion capsule does not clog and / or burst in tea making.
  • This average volume flow is influenced, for example, by the swelling number of the tea granules, the initial weight, the volume of the cavity and / or the particle size distribution, Dv50.
  • the Dv50 of the tea granules is 300-1000, preferably 350-900, ⁇ .
  • the swelling number of the tea granules is 1, 8-4.0, preferably 2.0-3.3.
  • the swelling number is determined by initially charging a certain amount of tea granules and then with a multiple of the volume of the tea granules is added to 100 ° C hot water.
  • the volume of the tea granules is determined before and after the addition of water and a quotient is formed from this, which gives the swelling number. Since tea granules always swell under the addition of water, the quotient is always greater than 1.
  • the weight of the granules is preferably 0.4-7, preferably 0.5-5 g per portion capsule. This amount has proven to be useful for the preparation of a 150-250 ml tea beverage, preferably 180-220 ml.
  • the volume of the cavity is 20-30 ml, more preferably 22-26 ml, most preferably 23.5-24.5 ml.
  • a filter element is provided in the cavity, which preferably has a felt structure.
  • the filter element prevents particles from entering the finished beverage.
  • the felt structure has a mass coverage of between 600 and 1500 grams per square meter, more preferably between 1000 and 1400 grams per square meter, and most preferably from 1200 to 1300 grams per square meter.
  • the thickness of the filter element is between 0.8 and 3.3 millimeters, more preferably between 1.1 and 3.0 millimeters, and most preferably 1.2 to 1.4 millimeters.
  • the felt structure is a needled felt structure.
  • the filter element consists of at least one felt structure and a support structure, in particular a fabric structure, wherein, particularly preferably the felt structure comprises at least a portion of the volume of the support structure.
  • the felt structure extends over the entire cross section of the support structure, but more preferably over only a portion of the height of the Support structure.
  • the felt structure is preferably connected to the carrier structure in a form-locking and / or materially bonded manner.
  • the filter element has two or more felt structures, which are preferably separated from each other by the support structure. The thickness of the two felt structures may be the same or different.
  • a felt structure facing the tea granules is thinner than the felt structure facing the capsule bottom, or vice versa.
  • the surface of the felt structure is treated, for example, heat-treated, for example, to fix loose fibers.
  • the filter element having a felt structure is merely inserted into the capsule, in particular on its bottom.
  • the filter element can also be connected to the capsule, in particular its bottom, in particular materially bonded.
  • the perforating agent can penetrate into this filter element.
  • a plurality of filter elements which have one or more felt structures and a carrier structure, are arranged one above the other in the capsule, possibly joined together.
  • the filter element having the felt structure is produced, for example, by providing a fabric structure consisting of longitudinal and transverse threads.
  • fiber units are preferably selected from 0.8 to 7 dtex.
  • the connection of the individual fibers together to form a felt and / or its anchoring in the support structure preferably takes place through the production process of needling.
  • needles are inserted with reverse barbs in the submitted fiber package at high speed and pulled out again.
  • the barbs are used to entangle the fibers with one another and / or with the carrier fabric via a multiplicity of loops.
  • the capsule bottom has a prefabricated exit opening, which is preferably sealed with a film, wherein the film particularly preferably has a pull tab for removing the film by hand.
  • the film can also be pierced by a perforating agent in the brewing chamber.
  • the outlet opening preferably has such a large cross-sectional area that no appreciable pressure loss occurs when the finished beverage flows out of the outlet opening, even if a perforating means is located in the outlet opening.
  • the tea beverage downstream of the filter element is substantially depressurized, i. it has ambient pressure.
  • the outlet opening has a diameter between 10 and 14 mm.
  • the filter element spans the exit opening.
  • Embodiments of the invention are illustrated in the figures and explained in more detail in the following description. The figures are described by way of example only and do not limit the general inventive concept.
  • Figure 1 shows a longitudinal section through a portion capsule according to a first embodiment of the present invention, which is adapted for the preparation of tea.
  • Figure 2 shows a longitudinal section through a in a closed
  • Figure 3 shows a longitudinal section through a in a closed
  • Brew chamber lying portion capsule according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic sectional view of a portion capsule with a prefabricated opening, here in the capsule bottom area
  • FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the portion capsule 1 according to the invention.
  • the portion capsule 1 comprises a frusto-conical capsule body 2 with a closed capsule bottom 3 and with a collar edge 5 arranged on its filling side 4, onto which a lid foil 6 is welded or glued.
  • a, preferably air and aroma sealed cavity 100 formed, which with a powdered and granular or leaf-shaped beverage substance 101.
  • the beverage substance 101 comprises in the present case, substances for producing a fruit tea, the whole and / or crushed, especially as a fine cut, may be present.
  • a filter element 7, On the inside 3a of the closed capsule body bottom 3, ie within the cavity 100, a filter element 7, here arranged with a felt structure.
  • FIG. 2 shows a portion capsule 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention illustrated in FIG. 1, wherein the portion capsule 1 in FIG. 2 is arranged in a closed brewing chamber 8.
  • the brewing chamber 8 consists of a first brewing chamber element 9 and a second brewing chamber element 10, wherein the first brewing chamber element 9 is provided to introduce the portion capsule 1 movable relative to the second brewing chamber element 10 or vice versa.
  • the first brewing chamber element 9 essentially consists of a closing piston 12 with piercing elements 13a, 13b for opening the lidding film 6 of the portion capsule 1, a preparation liquid feed 14 and the seal 11.
  • the second brewing chamber element 10 essentially comprises a brewing chamber bell 15 partially enclosing the portioning capsule 1 an opening dome 16 arranged at the bottom of the brewing chamber bell 15, which is provided here with drainage grooves 17, and a beverage outlet 18.
  • the brewing chamber 8 For receiving the portioning capsule 1, the brewing chamber 8 is in an open state, not shown, in which the first and the second brewing chamber element 9, 10 are spaced from each other to ensure a supply of the portion capsule 1, and the illustrated closed state in which a preparation process for producing a beverage by means of the portion capsule 1 is feasible.
  • the closed state the brewing chamber 8 is sealed.
  • the lidding film 6 is punctured by the piercing elements 13a, 13b, so that the preparation liquid, in particular hot brewing water, through the preparation liquid feed 14 under pressure into the cavity 100 of the portion capsule 1 arrives.
  • the capsule bottom 3 is perforated by the opening means 16 formed as perforating means, so that an outlet opening 107 is produced in the portion capsule 1, through which the tea produced from the portion capsule 1 can emerge in the direction of the beverage outlet 18.
  • the opening dome 16 may have the drainage grooves 17 on its lateral surface.
  • the bottom 3 of the present in the brewing chamber 9, 10 portion capsule 1 is pierced by the opening dome 16 of the second Brühkammimplantations and lying over the puncture site filter element 7 is slightly raised from the piercing tip 19 of the opening dome 16, if necessary pierced but not pierced.
  • the central region 7 "of the felt structure is not materially connected to the capsule bottom 3, but rather the filter element 7 only in the edge region 3 'of the capsule bottom 3 cohesively connected to the capsule bottom 3, so that it is raised only by the capsule bottom 3 as a result of mechanical contact with the tip of the opening dome 3 and thus remains intact (ie, for example, pierced by the opening mandrel 16 but not destroyed).
  • the capsule bottom 3 and the filter element 7 remain in contact with each other and, in particular, firmly bonded together so that no beverage substance 101 passes around the filter element 7 into the beverage outlet 18.
  • FIG. 3 shows a portion capsule 1 according to a second embodiment of the present invention, wherein the second embodiment substantially equals the first embodiment illustrated in FIG. 2 and the portion capsule 1 is likewise shown in a closed brewing chamber 8.
  • the portion capsule bottom 3 in the piercing region of the opening mandrel 16 has a bulge 21 directed against a recess 20 in the brewing chamber bottom 3a (the bulge 21 is thus directed in a direction opposite to the filling side 4), into which the opening mandrel 16 pierces. without puncturing the filter element 7. A lifting of the filter element 7 from the capsule bottom 3 is thus not required.
  • the brewing chamber 8 For the preparation of the beverage is in turn closed after the introduction of the portion capsule 1 in the brewing chamber 8, the brewing chamber 8.
  • the lidding film 6 of the portion capsule 1 is perforated by means of the piercing means 13a, 13b and after the merging and sealing of the first and second brewing chamber elements 9, 10 (by means of the seal 11), brewing water is made available via the liquid inlet 14.
  • the opening mandrel 16 pierces an opening in the bottom 3 of the portion capsule 1.
  • the filter element 7 lying over the puncture site is tuned in its thickness and tensile strength to the penetration depth of the piercing tip 19 of the opening mandrel 16, so that the filter element 7 preferably is not pierced.
  • the filter element 7 is located above the bulge 21 of the capsule bottom 3, in the recess of the Brühglocken Camills 23, and the opening mandrel 16 pierces only in the bulge 21 of the capsule bottom 3 and does not reach the filter element 7. Then, the liquid flows in the production of tea hot water, in the capsule 1 a. In the capsule, this liquid flows through the tea granules 101 and extracts and / or dissolves the substances required for beverage production from the tea granules 101. The flow of the liquid in the cavity 100 through the tea granules 101 is illustrated by the reference numeral 22.
  • the resulting beverage flows through the between the tea granules 101 and the arranged on the capsule bottom 3 filter element 7, which prevents constituents of the tea granules 101 particulate in the resulting beverage and will pass through the opening pierced by the opening mandrel 16 in the capsule bottom 3 and the drainage grooves 17 of the opening mandrel 16 in a collecting vessel, such as a cup or jug.
  • a collecting vessel such as a cup or jug.
  • FIG. 4 shows a sectional view of a portion capsule 1 according to a further embodiment of the present invention.
  • This embodiment is substantially similar to the embodiment shown in Figure 1, wherein the portion capsules 1 of the present embodiment is provided with a permanent outlet opening 107 in the capsule bottom 3, which is initially sealed with the film 108.
  • a perforation of the capsule bottom 3 by means of an outer perforating means 16 is not provided but also a conceivable embodiment. Rather, when inserting the portion capsule 1 in the brewing chamber 8, the film 108 by means of Abziehlasche
  • the film 108 remains on the portion capsule and is pierced by the perforating means.
  • the filter element spans the exit opening 107, which is preferably so large that there is no appreciable pressure loss of the outflowing beverage, even if the perforating means is located in the opening. This also applies in the event that the opening mandrel is in the outlet opening.
  • the performance means 16 stress, puncture and / or pierce the filter element as it enters the capsule, i. the filter element is connected, for example, at least partially cohesively to the bottom of the capsule, provided on the ground as possible over a large area and / or tensioned.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)
  • Tea And Coffee (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une capsule-portion de préparation de thé, comprenant un corps de capsule comportant un fond de capsule et un côté de remplissage, une cavité étant formée entre le fond de capsule et le côté de remplissage pour recevoir un granulat de thé pulvérulente ou liquide et un élément de filtre étant disposé entre le granulat de thé et le fond de capsule, l'élément de filtre comprenant une structure de feutre et étant disposé dans la zone du fond de la capsule.
PCT/EP2015/063746 2014-06-18 2015-06-18 Système de préparation d'une boisson à base de thé WO2015193451A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2015276083A AU2015276083A1 (en) 2014-06-18 2015-06-18 System for producing a tea beverage
US15/319,180 US20180044104A1 (en) 2014-06-18 2015-06-18 System for producing a tea beverage
EP15730154.0A EP3157844A1 (fr) 2014-06-18 2015-06-18 Système de préparation d'une boisson à base de thé
CN201580031421.3A CN106458436A (zh) 2014-06-18 2015-06-18 用于生产茶饮料的***

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014108622.8 2014-06-18
DE102014108622 2014-06-18

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2015193451A1 true WO2015193451A1 (fr) 2015-12-23

Family

ID=53434350

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2015/063746 WO2015193451A1 (fr) 2014-06-18 2015-06-18 Système de préparation d'une boisson à base de thé

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20180044104A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP3157844A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN106458436A (fr)
AR (1) AR100911A1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2015276083A1 (fr)
TW (1) TW201600053A (fr)
WO (1) WO2015193451A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11832755B2 (en) * 2007-07-13 2023-12-05 Adrian Rivera Brewing material container for a beverage brewer
US10722066B2 (en) * 2010-12-04 2020-07-28 Adrian Rivera Windowed single serving brewing material holder
PL3023362T3 (pl) * 2010-07-22 2018-06-29 K Fee System Gmbh Kapsułka porcjowa ze znacznikiem
US11805934B1 (en) * 2020-10-21 2023-11-07 Adrian Rivera Brewing material lid and container for a beverage brewer

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030039731A1 (en) * 2001-03-16 2003-02-27 The Procter & Gamble Co. Beverage brewing devices
US20070181005A1 (en) * 2003-07-22 2007-08-09 The Coca-Cola Company System for Varying Coffee Intensity
US20080038441A1 (en) * 2003-07-22 2008-02-14 The Coca-Cola Company Systems and Methods of Brewing Low-Cholesterol Espresso
US20120070543A1 (en) * 2010-09-20 2012-03-22 Gotthard Mahlich Portion capsule and method for producing a beverage using a portion capsule
US20120183657A1 (en) * 2008-08-29 2012-07-19 Pepsico, Inc. Post-mix beverage system
WO2013053757A1 (fr) * 2011-10-13 2013-04-18 K-Fee System Gmbh Capsule dosette permettant de préparer une boisson avec une capsule dosette

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004078009A2 (fr) * 2003-03-03 2004-09-16 The Procter & Gamble Company Doses pour infusion contenant des materiaux insolubles
US20090285953A1 (en) * 2006-12-14 2009-11-19 Nikolaos Renieris Apparatus and method for brewing coffee, tea and espresso
CA2725362C (fr) * 2008-04-24 2017-03-28 Tconcept Company S.P.R.L. Capsule, dispositif et procede pour preparer des boissons infusees
CA2772077C (fr) * 2009-08-28 2017-12-05 Green Mountain Coffee Roasters Cartouche de boisson et procede pour la formation d'une boisson a l'aide d'une assistance de filtrage
DE102011012881A1 (de) * 2010-09-22 2012-03-22 Krüger Gmbh & Co. Kg Portionskapsel und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Getränks mit einer Portionskapsel

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030039731A1 (en) * 2001-03-16 2003-02-27 The Procter & Gamble Co. Beverage brewing devices
US20070181005A1 (en) * 2003-07-22 2007-08-09 The Coca-Cola Company System for Varying Coffee Intensity
US20080038441A1 (en) * 2003-07-22 2008-02-14 The Coca-Cola Company Systems and Methods of Brewing Low-Cholesterol Espresso
US20120183657A1 (en) * 2008-08-29 2012-07-19 Pepsico, Inc. Post-mix beverage system
US20120070543A1 (en) * 2010-09-20 2012-03-22 Gotthard Mahlich Portion capsule and method for producing a beverage using a portion capsule
WO2013053757A1 (fr) * 2011-10-13 2013-04-18 K-Fee System Gmbh Capsule dosette permettant de préparer une boisson avec une capsule dosette

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2015276083A1 (en) 2017-01-12
US20180044104A1 (en) 2018-02-15
CN106458436A (zh) 2017-02-22
AR100911A1 (es) 2016-11-09
EP3157844A1 (fr) 2017-04-26
TW201600053A (zh) 2016-01-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP3131833B1 (fr) Capsule pour la préparation de boissons et procédé de préparation de boissons l'utilisant
EP2961671B1 (fr) Capsule-dosette et procédé de préparation d'une boisson au moyen d'une capsule-dosette
EP2516296B2 (fr) Dosette sous forme de capsule et procede de preparation d'une boisson a l'aide d'une dosette
EP2861508B2 (fr) Capsule et procédé de préparation d'une boisson au moyen d'une capsule
EP2625120B1 (fr) Capsule dosette permettant de préparer une boisson avec une capsule dosette
EP3261957B1 (fr) Capsule avec a filtre scellé
EP2900572B1 (fr) Capsule pourvue d'un élément filtrant relié par scellage
EP3418215B1 (fr) Capsule portion pourvue de matière fibreuse calandrée
WO2015193451A1 (fr) Système de préparation d'une boisson à base de thé
EP3310693B1 (fr) Capsule pour la production des boissons
WO2015189316A1 (fr) Capsule renfermant du thé traité par une substance acide
DE102016201311A1 (de) Portionskapsel mit einem Getränkesubstrat aus Tee und Saftpulver
WO2016120376A1 (fr) Capsule renfermant une base de boisson constituée de poudre de pulpe de cerise de café

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 15730154

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

DPE1 Request for preliminary examination filed after expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed from 20040101)
REEP Request for entry into the european phase

Ref document number: 2015730154

Country of ref document: EP

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2015730154

Country of ref document: EP

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 15319180

Country of ref document: US

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2015276083

Country of ref document: AU

Date of ref document: 20150618

Kind code of ref document: A