WO2015172426A1 - 一种雾化器及电子烟 - Google Patents

一种雾化器及电子烟 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015172426A1
WO2015172426A1 PCT/CN2014/081371 CN2014081371W WO2015172426A1 WO 2015172426 A1 WO2015172426 A1 WO 2015172426A1 CN 2014081371 W CN2014081371 W CN 2014081371W WO 2015172426 A1 WO2015172426 A1 WO 2015172426A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heating wire
atomizer
nozzle cover
wire
electrode
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/081371
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘秋明
Original Assignee
吉瑞高新科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 吉瑞高新科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 吉瑞高新科技股份有限公司
Priority to US14/705,261 priority Critical patent/US9603198B2/en
Publication of WO2015172426A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015172426A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, in particular to an atomizer and an electronic cigarette.
  • Electronic cigarettes are a relatively common type of simulated cigarette electronic product, which mainly includes atomizers and battery components.
  • the battery component supplies electric energy to the atomizer, causes the heating wire in the atomizer to generate heat, and then vaporizes the oil in the inner oil guiding rope of the atomizer to emit oil mist, thereby achieving the effect of simulating the cigarette.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a prior art atomizer.
  • 101 is a nozzle cover
  • 102 is a yellow tube
  • 103 is a high temperature cotton
  • 104 is a yellow tube
  • 105 is an atomizing sleeve
  • 106 is E.
  • Type cotton 107 is an atomizing seat
  • 108 is a heating wire electron wire
  • 109 is an internal electrode
  • 110 is an insulating ring
  • 111 is an external electrode.
  • the heating wire electron wire 108 passes through the atomizing base 107, and then is connected to the inner electrode 109 and the outer electrode 111 respectively by welding, and the way in which the electronic wire of the prior art electronic cigarette is connected to the atomizer can be seen in the figure.
  • the heating wire electron wire 108 is connected to the inner electrode 109 by soldering, the electrode hole is easily blocked by the solder, thereby causing the gas passage of the flue gas passage to be blocked or the ventilation area to be different, thereby giving the user a bad Experience
  • heating wire electron wires 108 are respectively connected to the inner electrode 109 and the outer electrode 111, it is easy to cause poor soldering such as false soldering and soldering, which may cause different circuits, which may affect the user's electronic cigarette products. use.
  • the utility model discloses an atomizer and an electronic cigarette.
  • the nozzle wire and the atomizing sleeve are used to clamp the electronic wire at one end of the heating wire, and the outer electrode is electrically connected through the atomizing sleeve, and then the elastic insulating sleeve is used.
  • the electrode clamps the electron wire at the other end of the heating wire to ensure that the heating wire electron wire is tight with the outer electrode and the inner electrode.
  • the dense connection does not block the air circuit, and the assembly is more convenient, which improves the production efficiency.
  • the atomizer provided by the utility model is used for forming an electronic cigarette combined with a battery component, comprising a nozzle cover, an oil storage core, a heating wire, a heating wire electronic wire A, a heating wire electronic wire B, an atomizing sleeve, and an elastic insulation. a sleeve, an outer electrode and an inner electrode;
  • the nozzle cover and the outer electrode are respectively inserted at two ends of the atomizing sleeve, the inner electrode is inserted into the outer electrode, and the elastic insulating sleeve is sleeved on the inner electrode;
  • One end of the heating wire electron wire A is connected to one end of the heating wire, and the other end of the heating wire electron wire A is sandwiched between the outer circumferential surface of the nozzle cover and the inner circumferential surface of the atomizing sleeve And electrically connected to the outer electrode through the atomizing sleeve;
  • One end of the heating wire electron beam B is connected to the other end of the heating wire, and the other end of the heating wire electron wire B is sandwiched between the inner circumferential surface of the elastic insulating sleeve and the outer circumferential surface of the inner electrode And electrically connected to the inner electrode.
  • the heating wire has a hollow spiral cylindrical structure and is disposed along the axial direction of the atomizer.
  • the oil storage core has a hollow columnar structure and is coated on the outer side of the heating wire.
  • the nozzle cover is made of elastic non-metal material.
  • the nozzle cover is made of elastic non-metal material.
  • the elastic insulating sleeve is disposed between the outer electrode and the inner electrode and is used to isolate the outer electrode and the inner electrode.
  • the elastic insulating sleeve is disposed between the outer electrode and the inner electrode and is used to isolate the outer electrode and the inner electrode.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the nozzle cover is provided with a fixed pattern for fixing the heating wire electron wire A; or/and, the inner peripheral surface of the inner electrode is provided with a fixed pattern for fixing the heating wire electronic wire B .
  • the inner peripheral surface of the inner electrode is provided with a fixed pattern for fixing the heating wire electronic wire B .
  • the fixed pattern of the nozzle cover is a wave pattern;
  • the inlet cover is provided with an introduction position, and the introduction position is disposed below the wave pattern for introducing the heating wire electron line A;
  • the bottom of the nozzle cover is provided with a slot having an E-shaped section, and the middle of the slot is a through hole.
  • the fixed pattern of the nozzle cover is a wave pattern
  • the nozzle cover is provided with an introduction position, and the introduction position is disposed under the wave pattern for introducing the heating wire electron line A;
  • a central through hole is formed in a center of a bottom of the nozzle cover
  • the bottom of the nozzle cover is provided with a circular groove connected to the central through hole.
  • the atomizer further includes a seal
  • the seal is disposed between the nozzle cover and the oil reservoir.
  • a wave pattern is disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the sealing member
  • the sealing member is provided with an introduction position, and the introduction position is disposed below the wave pattern.
  • the introduction position is disposed below the wave pattern.
  • the seal is an elastic non-metallic material.
  • a through hole is formed in a middle portion of the nozzle cover, and a card position is arranged;
  • the sealing member is provided with a card slot matched with the card position
  • the outer peripheral surface of the seal and the inner peripheral surface of the atomizing sleeve clamp the heating wire electron line A.
  • the fixed pattern on the inner electrode is a thread or a wave pattern.
  • the electronic cigarette provided by the present invention comprises an atomizer and a battery assembly, and the atomizer is connected to the battery assembly, and the atomizer is the atomizer described above.
  • the positioning guide can be played, and at the same time, the heating wire electronic wire A can be completely pressed into the atomization sleeve during assembly.
  • the heating wire electronic wire A is in close contact with the atomizing sleeve due to the fixed pattern of the nozzle cover, and forms a multi-point conduction, which can avoid the need for the heating wire electronic wire A to pass through the atomizing seat in the prior art, and Soldering on the external electrode, resulting in inconvenient assembly and unreliable electrical connections;
  • the heating wire electronic wire B is in close contact with the internal electrode fixing pattern to form a multi-point conduction, which can prevent the heating wire electronic wire B from passing through the atomizing seat and soldering on the inner electrode, resulting in inconvenient assembly and electrical connection. Reliable and other issues;
  • the atomizer of the present invention fixes the heating wire electron wire by means of the nozzle cover and the inner electrode clamping the heating wire electron wire, the atomizer does not need to perform the soldering operation in the assembly process, thereby being able to reduce The assembly time and cost of the atomizer can prevent environmental pollution caused by the soldering process.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a heating wire electronic wire in an electronic cigarette connecting atomizer of the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the atomizer of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is an exploded view of the atomizer of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a first example of the nozzle cover of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a second example of the nozzle cover of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the sealing member of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the seal of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of the nozzle cover matched with the sealing member of the utility model
  • Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the nozzle cover of the utility model in cooperation with the sealing member
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the structure of an atomizer including a sealing member of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic structural view of a threaded inner electrode of the present invention
  • Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view of the threaded inner electrode of the present invention
  • Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the structure of the inner electrode with wave pattern of the present invention.
  • Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view of the inner electrode with wavy lines of the present invention.
  • the utility model discloses an atomizer and an electronic cigarette.
  • the nozzle wire and the atomizing sleeve are used to clamp the electronic wire at one end of the heating wire, and the outer electrode is electrically connected through the atomizing sleeve, and then the elastic insulating sleeve is used.
  • the electrode clamps the electron wire at the other end of the heating wire, which ensures that the heating wire electronic wire is tightly connected to the external electrode and the internal electrode without blocking the gas path, and the assembly is more convenient, thereby improving production efficiency.
  • the atomizer for clamping an electronic wire by using an atomizer nozzle cover is combined with a battery component to form an electronic cigarette, including a nozzle cover 1, an oil storage core 2, and a heating wire.
  • the inner wall of the atomizing sleeve 6 is provided with a layer of conductive material, which is not limited herein.
  • the nozzle cover 1 and the outer electrode 8 are respectively inserted at two ends of the atomization sleeve 6, the inner electrode 9 is inserted into the outer electrode 8, and the elastic insulating sleeve 7 is sleeved in One end of the heating wire electron wire A4 is connected to one end of the heating wire 3, and the other end of the heating wire electron wire A4 is clamped on the outer circumferential surface of the nozzle cover 1 and Between the inner peripheral faces of the atomizing sleeve 6 and electrically connected to the outer electrode 8 through the atomizing sleeve 6;
  • One end of the heating wire electron wire B5 is connected to the other end of the heating wire 3, and the other end of the heating wire electron wire B5 is sandwiched between the inner circumferential surface of the elastic insulating sleeve 7 and the inner electrode 9.
  • the outer peripheral surfaces are electrically connected to the inner electrode 9.
  • the utility model utilizes an atomizer for clamping an electronic wire by an atomizer nozzle cover, and combines with a battery component to form an electronic cigarette, comprising a nozzle cover 1, an oil storage core 2, a heating wire 3, a heating wire electronic wire A4, and a heating wire.
  • the heating wire 3 includes a heating wire electron wire A4 and a heating wire electron wire B5, wherein the heating wire electron wire A4 passes through the inner circumferential surface of the upper end of the oil slinger 2, and is mounted on the outer periphery of the nozzle cover 1 Between the surface and the inner peripheral surface of the atomizing sleeve 6, and fixed by a fixing pattern on the outer peripheral surface of the nozzle cover 1; the heating wire electron wire B5 is passed through the inner peripheral surface of the lower end of the oil absorbing core 2, and is mounted on The inner circumferential surface of the elastic insulating sleeve 7 and the outer circumferential surface of the inner electrode 9 are fixed by a fixing pattern on the outer circumferential surface of the inner electrode 9.
  • the atomizer of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
  • nozzle cover 1 to press the electron beam at one end of the heating wire into the atomizing sleeve, and connect the external electrode through the atomizing sleeve 6, and then press the electronic wire at the other end of the heating wire with the inner electrode 9 by using a fixed pattern. It can ensure that the heating wire electron wire is tightly connected to the outer electrode 8 and the inner electrode 9 without blocking the gas path;
  • the positioning guide function can be performed, and at the same time, the heating wire electron wire A can be prevented from being fully pressed into the atomization sleeve 6 in;
  • the heating wire electronic wire A4 is in close contact with the atomizing sleeve 6 due to the fixed pattern of the nozzle cover 1, and forms a multi-point conduction, which can prevent the heating wire electron wire A from passing through the atomizing seat 7, and welding On the outer electrode 8;
  • the heating wire electronic wire B and the internal electrode 9 fixed pattern close contact to form a multi-point conduction, can avoid the heating wire electronic wire B needs to pass through the atomizing seat 7, and welded to the inner electrode 9;
  • the atomizer of the present invention fixes the heating wire electron wire by means of the nozzle cover and the inner electrode clamping the heating wire electron wire, the atomizer does not need to perform the soldering operation in the assembly process, thereby being able to reduce The assembly time and cost of the atomizer can prevent environmental pollution caused by the soldering process.
  • the nozzle cover 1 is made of an elastic non-metallic material.
  • the nozzle cover 1 can be made of soft rubber such as rubber or silica gel.
  • the nozzle cover 1 made of elastic software can conveniently mount the nozzle cover 1 to the atomizer. Fix the heating wire electronic wire A4.
  • the oil storage core 2 has a hollow columnar structure and is coated on the outer side of the heating wire 3.
  • the material may be made of cotton or fiber, and is not limited.
  • the heating wire 3 has a hollow spiral cylindrical structure and is disposed along the axial direction of the atomizer.
  • the hollow spiral cylindrical structure design can effectively increase the length of the heating wire 3 and the contact area of the heating wire 3 with the smoke oil, thereby avoiding the contact between the heating wire 3 and the smoke oil disposed along the lateral direction of the atomizer in the prior art.
  • the limited area which can not meet the user's demand for the amount of smoke, breaks through the bottleneck of the limited amount of existing electronic cigarette smoke, which avoids the excessive temperature of the smoke caused by increasing the current to increase the amount of smoke in the prior art.
  • the simulated smoke has poor effect and the smoke temperature is high, which causes defects such as oral discomfort.
  • the elastic insulating sleeve 7 is disposed between the outer electrode 8 and the inner electrode 9, and is used to isolate the outer electrode 8 and the inner electrode 9. This arrangement not only makes the connection of the heating wire electronic wire B5 and the internal electrode 9 more reliable, but also eliminates the need for additional fixing structures and saves costs.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the nozzle cover 1 is provided with a fixed pattern for fixing the heating wire electronic wire A4; or / and,
  • the inner peripheral surface of the inner electrode 9 is provided with a fixing pattern for fixing the heating wire electron wire B5.
  • the fixed pattern of the nozzle cover 1 is a wave pattern 11;
  • the inlet cover 12 is provided with an introduction position 12, and the introduction position 12 is disposed under the wave pattern 11 for introducing the heating wire electron line A4;
  • the bottom of the nozzle cover 1 is provided with a slot having an E-shaped cross section, and the middle of the slot is a through hole.
  • the nozzle cover 1 since the nozzle cover 1 is provided with the introduction position 12, it can play a positioning guide during assembly, and at the same time, it can facilitate the installation of the nozzle cover 1 and the fixing of the heating wire electron wire A4.
  • the fixed pattern of the nozzle cover 1 is a wave pattern 11;
  • the inlet cover 12 is provided with an introduction position 12, and the introduction position 12 is disposed under the wave pattern 11 for introducing the heating wire electron line A4;
  • a center through hole is formed in a center of a bottom of the nozzle cover 1;
  • the bottom of the nozzle cover 1 is provided with a circular groove connected to the central through hole.
  • the atomizer further includes a seal
  • the seal is disposed between the nozzle cover and the oil reservoir.
  • a wave pattern is disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the sealing member
  • the sealing member is provided with an introduction position, and the introduction position is disposed below the wave pattern.
  • the seal is an elastic non-metallic material.
  • a through hole is formed in a middle portion of the nozzle cover, and a card position is arranged;
  • the sealing member is provided with a card slot matched with the card position
  • the sealing member 10 is made of an elastic non-metallic material, so when the nozzle cover is used
  • the sealing member 10 is assembled to the atomizer, and when the heating wire electron wire A4 is pressed against the inner circumferential surface of the atomizing sleeve 6, the heating wire electron wire A4 can be tightly pressed due to the elastic force of the sealing member 10.
  • the inner peripheral surface of the atomizing sleeve 6 does not cause damage to the heating wire electron wire A4.
  • the fixed pattern on the inner electrode is a thread or a wave pattern.
  • the fixed pattern on the inner electrode 9 may be a pattern such as a zigzag pattern that can fix the heating wire electron line B. Not limited.
  • the atomizer of the present invention is described above, and the atomizer of the utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. Using the nozzle cover, the electronic wire of one end of the heating wire is pressed into the atomizing sleeve, and the outer electrode is connected through the atomizing sleeve, and then By using a fixed pattern to press the electron beam at the other end of the heating wire and the internal electrode, it is possible to ensure that the heating wire electron wire is tightly connected to the external electrode and the internal electrode without blocking the gas path;
  • the positioning guide can be played, and at the same time, the heating wire electronic wire A can be prevented from being fully pressed into the atomization sleeve;
  • the heating wire electronic wire A is in close contact with the atomizing sleeve due to the fixed pattern of the nozzle cover, and forms a multi-point conduction, which can prevent the heating wire electron wire A from passing through the atomizing seat and being welded on the outer electrode. ;
  • the heating wire electronic wire B is in close contact with the fixed pattern of the inner electrode to form a multi-point conduction, which can prevent the heating wire electronic wire B from passing through the atomizing seat and soldering on the inner electrode; 5.
  • the nozzle cover seal ring has an introduction structure, and when it is loaded into the atomization sleeve, it has a positioning guiding function, and at the same time, the electron wire of the heating wire is prevented from being fully pressed into the atomizing sleeve;
  • the electronic wire of the heating wire makes the electronic wire close to the metal atomizing sleeve due to the wave pattern on the sealing ring of the nozzle cover, and forms a multi-point conduction; the heating wire needs to pass through the atomizing seat and is welded on the outer electrode.
  • the atomizer of the present invention fixes the heating wire electron wire by means of the nozzle cover and the inner electrode clamping the heating wire electron wire, the atomizer does not need to perform the soldering operation during the assembly process, thereby being able to Reduce the assembly man-hour and cost of the atomizer, and prevent environmental pollution caused by soldering.
  • the electronic cigarette provided by the present invention includes an atomizer and a battery assembly, and the atomizer is connected to the battery assembly, and the atomizer is atomized as described in the embodiment of the atomizer of the present invention.
  • Device In this embodiment, the atomizer and the battery assembly are detachable connection structures. It is to be understood that the atomizer and the battery assembly may also be provided as a non-detachable unitary structure, which is not limited herein.
  • the battery assembly is an existing battery assembly and will not be described herein.

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Abstract

一种雾化器及电子烟，利用吸嘴盖（1）与雾化套（6）将发热丝（3）一端的电子线A（4）夹住，并通过雾化套（6）电连接外电极（8），然后通过利用弹性绝缘套（7）与内电极（9）将发热丝（3）另一端电子线B（5）夹住，能够保证发热丝电子线A,B（4,5）与外电极（8）及内电极（9）紧密连接的同时不会堵塞气路，且组装更方便。雾化器，与电池组件组合形成电子烟，其包括吸嘴盖（1）、储油芯（2）、发热丝（3）、发热丝电子线A（4）、发热丝电子线B（5）、雾化套（6）、弹性绝缘套（7）、外电极（8）和内电极（9）；所述发热丝电子线A（4）一端与所述发热丝（3）的一端相连，所述发热丝电子线A（4）的另一端夹持在吸嘴盖（1）与雾化套（6）之间；所述发热丝电子线B（5）一端与所述发热丝（3）的另一端相连，所述发热丝电子线B（5）的另一端夹持在所述弹性绝缘套（7）与内电极（9）之间。

Description

一种客化器及电子烟
本申请要求于 2014 年 5 月 12 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201420241700.5,发明名称为 "一种雾化器及电子烟"的中国专利申请优先权， 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本实用新型涉及电子烟技术领域， 具体涉及一种雾化器及电子烟。
背景技术
电子烟是一种较为常见的仿真香烟电子产品，其主要包括雾化器和电池组 件。 电池组件为雾化器提供电能， 使雾化器中的发热丝发热， 进而将雾化器内 导油绳中的油液汽化以散发油雾， 从而达到仿真香烟的效果。
请参阅图 1， 为现有技术雾化器的结构示意图， 图中 101为吸嘴盖、 102 为黄纳管、 103为高温棉、 104为黄纳管、 105为雾化套、 106为 E型棉、 107 为雾化座、 108为发热丝电子线、 109为内电极、 110为绝缘环及 111为外电 极。 根据图中结构， 发热丝电子线 108穿过雾化座 107， 然后通过焊接的方式 分别与内电极 109及外电极 111连接，图中可以看出现有技术电子烟连接雾化 器电子线的方式具有以下缺点：
1、 通过焊接的方式将发热丝电子线 108与内电极 109连接时， 很容易被 焊锡堵塞电极孔，从而导致烟气通道的气路不通或者通气面积大小不同， 进而 给用户带来不好的体验；
2、 将发热丝电子线 108分别与内电极 109及外电极 111连接时， 很容易 出现假焊和虚焊等不良焊接情况，从而会导致电路不同的情况， 进而会影响用 户对电子烟产品的使用。
因此，针对上述情况， 如何改进雾化器内发热丝电子线与电子烟其他部件 的连接方式，从而解决上述问题， 成为本领域技术人员亟待解决的重要技术问 题。
发明内容
本实用新型公开了一种雾化器及电子烟，利用吸嘴盖与雾化套将发热丝一 端的电子线夹住， 并通过雾化套电连接外电极， 然后通过利用弹性绝缘套与内 电极将发热丝另一端电子线夹住，能够保证发热丝电子线与外电极及内电极紧 密连接的同时不会堵塞气路， 且组装更方便， 提高了生产效率。
本实用新型提供的雾化器， 其用于与电池组件组合形成电子烟， 包括吸嘴 盖、 储油芯、 发热丝、 发热丝电子线 A、 发热丝电子线 B、 雾化套、 弹性绝缘 套、 夕卜电极和内电极；
所述吸嘴盖及所述外电极分别插设在所述雾化套的两端，所述内电极插设 在所述外电极内， 所述弹性绝缘套套设在所述内电极上； 所述发热丝电子线 A 的一端与所述发热丝的一端相连， 所述发热丝电子线 A的另一端夹持在所述 吸嘴盖的外周面及所述雾化套的内周面之间并通过所述雾化套与所述外电极 电连接；
所述发热丝电子线 B 的一端与所述发热丝的另一端相连， 所述发热丝电 子线 B 的另一端夹持在所述弹性绝缘套的内周面及所述内电极的外周面之间 并与所述内电极电连接。
优选的，
所述发热丝呈中空的螺旋柱形结构并沿着所述雾化器的轴向设置。
优选的，
所述储油芯呈中空柱状结构， 并包覆在所述发热丝的外侧。 优选的，
所述吸嘴盖为弹性非金属材料制件。 优选的，
所述弹性绝缘套设置于所述外电极和内电极之间，并用于隔离所述外电极 和内电极。 优选的，
所述吸嘴盖外周面上设置有固定花纹， 用于固定所述发热丝电子线 A; 或 /和， 所述内电极外周面上设置有固定花纹， 用于固定所述发热丝电子线 B。 优选的，
所述吸嘴盖的固定花纹为波浪纹； 所述吸嘴盖上设置有导入位， 所述导入位设置在所述波浪纹的下方， 用于 导入所述发热丝电子线 A;
所述吸嘴盖的底部开设有截面为 E型的槽位， 所述槽位的中部为通孔。 优选的，
所述吸嘴盖的固定花纹为波浪纹；
所述吸嘴盖上设置有导入位， 所述导入位设置在所述波浪纹的下方， 用于 导入所述发热丝电子线 A;
所述吸嘴盖的底部中央开设有中心通孔；
所述吸嘴盖的底部开设有与所述中心通孔相连接的圓形凹槽。
优选的，
所述雾化器还包括密封件；
所述密封件设置在所述吸嘴盖与所述储油芯之间。
优选的，
所述密封件外周面上设置有波浪纹；
所述密封件上设置有导入位， 所述导入位设置在所述波浪纹的下方。 优选的，
所述密封件为弹性非金属材料制件。
优选的，
所述吸嘴盖中部开设有通孔， 并设置有卡位；
所述密封件上设置有与所述卡位相配合的卡槽；
所述密封件的外周面与所述雾化套的内周面夹紧所述发热丝电子线 A。 优选的，
所述内电极上的固定花纹为螺纹或波浪纹。
本实用新型提供的电子烟， 包括雾化器和电池组件， 所述雾化器与所述电 池组件连接， 所述雾化器为上述的雾化器。
本实用新型的雾化器及电子烟， 具有如下有益效果：
1、 利用吸嘴盖与雾化套将发热丝一端的电子线夹住， 并通过雾化套电连 接外电极， 然后通过利用弹性绝缘套与内电极将发热丝另一端电子线夹住， 能 够保证发热丝电子线与外电极及内电极紧密连接的同时不会堵塞气路，且组装 更方便， 提高了生产效率；
2、 因为吸嘴盖上设置有导入位， 因此当吸嘴盖装入雾化套时， 可以起到 定位导向作用， 同时能够避免组装时将发热丝电子线 A被全部压进雾化套中；
3、 发热丝电子线 A因为吸嘴盖固定花纹的作用， 而与雾化套紧密接触， 且形成多点导通， 能够避免现有技术中发热丝电子线 A需要穿过雾化座， 并 焊接在外电极上， 导致组装不方便及电连接不可靠等问题；
4、 发热丝电子线 B与内电极固定花纹紧密接触而形成多点导通， 能够避 免发热丝电子线 B 需要穿过雾化座， 并焊接在内电极上， 导致组装不方便及 电连接不可靠等问题；
5、 由于本实用新型的雾化器利用吸嘴盖及内电极夹紧发热丝电子线的方 式固定发热丝电子线， 因此雾化器在组装的过程中不需要进行锡焊操作，从而 能够降低雾化器的组装工时和成本， 并且可以防止锡焊过程中造成的环境污 染。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对 实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍， 显而易见地， 下面 描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例， 对于本领域普通技术人员来 讲， 在不付出创造性劳动的前提下， 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图 1为现有技术电子烟连接雾化器内发热丝电子线的结构示意图； 图 2为本实用新型雾化器的结构示意图；
图 3为本实用新型雾化器的分解视图；
图 4为本实用新型吸嘴盖第一示例的剖面视图；
图 5为本实用新型吸嘴盖第二示例的剖面视图；
图 6为本实用新型密封件的结构示意图；
图 7为本实用新型密封件的剖面视图；
图 8为本实用新型与密封件配合的吸嘴盖的结构示意图；
图 9为本实用新型与密封件配合的吸嘴盖的剖面视图；
图 10为本实用新型包含密封件的雾化器的结构示意图；
图 11为本实用新型带螺纹的内电极的结构示意图； 图 12为本实用新型带螺纹的内电极的剖面视图；
图 13为本实用新型带波浪纹的内电极的结构示意图；
图 14为本实用新型带波浪纹的内电极的剖面视图。
具体实施方式
本实用新型公开了一种雾化器及电子烟，利用吸嘴盖与雾化套将发热丝一 端的电子线夹住， 并通过雾化套电连接外电极， 然后通过利用弹性绝缘套与内 电极将发热丝另一端电子线夹住，能够保证发热丝电子线与外电极及内电极紧 密连接的同时不会堵塞气路， 且组装更方便， 提高了生产效率。
请参阅图 2及图 3， 本实用新型提供的利用雾化器吸嘴盖夹紧电子线的雾 化器， 与电池组件组合形成电子烟， 包括吸嘴盖 1、 储油芯 2、 发热丝 3、 发 热丝电子线 A4、 发热丝电子线 B5、 雾化套 6、 弹性绝缘套 7、 外电极 8和内 电极 9; 其中， 所述雾化套 6可以为由金属材料制成或所述雾化套 6内壁设置 有导电材料层， 在此不作限定。
所述吸嘴盖 1及所述外电极 8分别插设在所述雾化套 6的两端，所述内电 极 9插设在所述外电极 8内， 所述弹性绝缘套 7套设在所述内电极 9上； 所述 发热丝电子线 A4的一端与所述发热丝 3的一端相连， 所述发热丝电子线 A4 的另一端夹持在所述吸嘴盖 1的外周面及所述雾化套 6的内周面之间并通过所 述雾化套 6与所述外电极 8电连接；
所述发热丝电子线 B5的一端与所述发热丝 3的另一端相连， 所述发热丝 电子线 B5的另一端夹持在所述弹性绝缘套 7的内周面及所述内电极 9的外周 面之间并与所述内电极 9电连接。
本实用新型利用雾化器吸嘴盖夹紧电子线的雾化器，与电池组件组合形成 电子烟， 包括吸嘴盖 1、 储油芯 2、 发热丝 3、 发热丝电子线 A4、 发热丝电子 线 B5、 雾化套 6、 弹性绝缘套 7、 外电极 8和内电极 9。 由于雾化器通过外电 极 8和内电极 9与电池组件连接， 因此雾化器内的发热丝 3需要与外电极 8 和内电极 9连接。 本实用新型中， 发热丝 3包括发热丝电子线 A4及发热丝电 子线 B5， 其中发热丝电子线 A4通过所述储油芯 2上端的内周面， 安装在所 述吸嘴盖 1的外周面及所述雾化套 6的内周面之间了，并由吸嘴盖 1外周面上 的固定花纹固定； 发热丝电子线 B5通过所述储油芯 2下端的内周面， 安装在 所述弹性绝缘套 7的内周面及所述内电极 9的外周面之间， 并由所述内电极 9 外周面上的固定花纹固定。
由于发热丝 3的电子线不需要焊接即可与外电极 8及内电极 9紧密连接， 因而本实用新型的雾化器具有如下有益效果：
1、 利用吸嘴盖 1将发热丝一端电子线压进雾化套， 并通过雾化套 6连接 外电极， 然后通过利用固定花纹将发热丝另一端电子线与内电极 9压合的方 式，能够保证发热丝电子线与外电极 8及内电极 9紧密连接的同时不会堵塞气 路；
2、 因为吸嘴盖 1上设置有导入位， 因此当吸嘴盖 1装入雾化套 6时， 可 以起到定位导向作用， 同时能够避免发热丝电子线 A被全部压进雾化套 6中；
3、 发热丝电子线 A4因为吸嘴盖 1 固定花纹的作用， 而与雾化套 6紧密 接触， 且形成多点导通， 能够避免发热丝电子线 A需要穿过雾化座 7， 并焊接 在外电极 8上；
4、 发热丝电子线 B与内电极 9固定花纹紧密接触而形成多点导通， 能够 避免发热丝电子线 B需要穿过雾化座 7， 并焊接在内电极 9上；
5、 由于本实用新型的雾化器利用吸嘴盖及内电极夹紧发热丝电子线的方 式固定发热丝电子线， 因此雾化器在组装的过程中不需要进行锡焊操作，从而 能够降低雾化器的组装工时和成本， 并且可以防止锡焊过程中造成的环境污 染。
优选的，
所述吸嘴盖 1为弹性非金属材料制件。
上述的吸嘴盖 1具体可以为由橡胶或硅胶等具有弹性的软胶制成，通过弹 性软件制成的吸嘴盖 1， 可以方便将吸嘴盖 1安装至雾化器的同时能够更好地 固定发热丝电子线 A4。
优选的，
所述储油芯 2呈中空柱状结构， 并包覆在所述发热丝 3的外侧， 其可以为 棉或纤维等材料， 在不作限定。
优选的，
所述发热丝 3呈中空的螺旋柱形结构并沿着所述雾化器的轴向设置。 中空的螺旋柱形结构设计，能够有效增加发热丝 3的长度及发热丝 3与烟 油的接触面积，从而避免了现有技术中沿雾化器的横向设置的发热丝 3与烟油 的接触面积有限， 而无法满足用户对烟雾量的需求的缺陷， 其突破了现有电子 烟烟雾量受限的瓶颈，其避免了现有技术中通过提高电流以提高烟雾量而导致 烟雾温度过高造成仿真烟效果差及烟雾温度高而引起口腔不适等缺陷。
优选的，
所述弹性绝缘套 7设置于所述外电极 8和内电极 9之间，并用于隔离所述 夕卜电极 8和内电极 9。 此种设置方式不仅可使发热丝电子线 B5与内电极 9连 接更可靠， 而且无需增加额外的固定结构， 节约了成本。
优选的，
所述吸嘴盖 1外周面上设置有固定花纹，用于固定所述发热丝电子线 A4; 或 /和，
所述内电极 9外周面上设置有固定花纹，用于固定所述发热丝电子线 B5。 优选的，
所述吸嘴盖 1的固定花纹为波浪纹 11 ;
所述吸嘴盖 1上设置有导入位 12， 所述导入位 12设置在所述波浪纹 11 的下方， 用于导入所述发热丝电子线 A4;
所述吸嘴盖 1的底部开设有截面为 E型的槽位， 所述槽位的中部为通孔。 请参阅图 4， 由于吸嘴盖 1上设置有导入位 12， 因而在装配时， 可以起到 定位导向作用， 同时可以便于吸嘴盖 1的安装及固定发热丝电子线 A4。
优选的，
请参阅图 5， 所述吸嘴盖 1的固定花纹为波浪纹 11 ;
所述吸嘴盖 1上设置有导入位 12， 所述导入位 12设置在所述波浪纹 11 的下方， 用于导入所述发热丝电子线 A4;
所述吸嘴盖 1的底部中央开设有中心通孔；
所述吸嘴盖 1的底部开设有与所述中心通孔相连接的圓形凹槽。
优选的，
所述雾化器还包括密封件；
所述密封件设置在所述吸嘴盖与所述储油芯之间。 优选的，
所述密封件外周面上设置有波浪纹；
所述密封件上设置有导入位， 所述导入位设置在所述波浪纹的下方。
优选的，
所述密封件为弹性非金属材料制件。
优选的，
所述吸嘴盖中部开设有通孔， 并设置有卡位；
所述密封件上设置有与所述卡位相配合的卡槽；
所述密封件的外周面与所述雾化套的内周面夹紧所述发热丝电子线 A。 请参阅图 6至图 10， 密封件 10为弹性非金属材料制件， 因而当将吸嘴盖
1及密封件 10装配至雾化器上，并将发热丝电子线 A4压合在雾化套 6的内周 面时， 可以由于密封件 10的弹力作用而将发热丝电子线 A4紧密压合在雾化 套 6的内周面的同时不会对发热丝电子线 A4造成损坏。
优选的，
所述内电极上的固定花纹为螺纹或波浪纹。
请参阅图 11至图 14， 需要说明的是， 上述内电极 9上的固定花纹除了可 以为螺纹或波浪纹之外， 还可以为锯齿纹等可以固定发热丝电子线 B的花纹， 在此处不作限定。
以上介绍了本实用新型雾化器， 本实用新型的雾化器具有如下有益效果： 1、 利用吸嘴盖将发热丝一端电子线压进雾化套， 并通过雾化套连接外电 极， 然后通过利用固定花纹将发热丝另一端电子线与内电极压合的方式， 能够 保证发热丝电子线与外电极及内电极紧密连接的同时不会堵塞气路；
2、 因为吸嘴盖上设置有导入位， 因此当吸嘴盖装入雾化套时， 可以起到 定位导向作用， 同时能够避免发热丝电子线 A被全部压进雾化套中；
3、 发热丝电子线 A因为吸嘴盖固定花纹的作用， 而与雾化套紧密接触， 且形成多点导通， 能够避免发热丝电子线 A需要穿过雾化座， 并焊接在外电 极上；
4、 发热丝电子线 B与内电极固定花纹紧密接触而形成多点导通， 能够避 免发热丝电子线 B需要穿过雾化座， 并焊接在内电极上； 5、 吸嘴盖密封圈因有导入结构， 装入雾化套时， 有定位导向作用， 同时 避免发热丝的电子线被全部压进雾化套；
6、 发热丝的电子线因吸嘴盖密封圈上波浪纹而让电子线与金属雾化套紧 密接触， 且形成多点导通； 避免发热丝需要穿过雾化座， 并焊接在外电极上； 7、 由于本实用新型的雾化器利用吸嘴盖及内电极夹紧发热丝电子线的方 式固定发热丝电子线， 因此雾化器在组装的过程中不需要进行锡焊操作，从而 能够降低雾化器的组装工时和成本， 并且可以防止锡焊过程中造成的环境污 染。
下面介绍本实用新型提供的电子烟， 包括雾化器和电池组件， 所述雾化器 与所述电池组件连接，所述雾化器为本实用新型雾化器实施例中所描述的雾化 器。 在本实施例中， 所述雾化器与所述电池组件为可拆卸连接结构。 可以理解 的是， 所述雾化器与所述电池组件也可以设置为不可拆卸的一体结构，在此不 作限定。
由于本实用新型电子烟的雾化器与本实用新型雾化器的结构相同，因此本 实用新型的电子烟也应当具有相同的技术效果。所述电池组件为现有的电池组 件， 在此不再赘述。
以上对本实用新型所提供的一种雾化器及电子烟进行了详细介绍。本文中 应用了具体个例对本实用新型的原理及实施方式进行了阐述，以上实施例的说 明只是用于帮助理解本实用新型的方法及其核心思想。应当指出，对于本技术 领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下，还可以对本实 用新型进行若干改进和修饰，这些改进和修饰也落入本实用新型权利要求的保 护范围内。

Claims

权 利 要 求
1、 一种雾化器， 其用于与电池组件组合形成电子烟， 其特征在于， 包括 吸嘴盖（1)、 储油芯（2)、 发热丝（3)、 发热丝电子线 A (4)、 发热丝电子线 B (5)、 雾化套（6)、 弹性绝缘套（7)、 外电极（8)和内电极（9);
所述吸嘴盖（ 1 )及所述外电极（ 8 )分别插设在所述雾化套（ 6 )的两端， 所述内电极（9)插设在所述外电极（8) 内， 所述弹性绝缘套（7)套设在所 述内电极（9)上； 所述发热丝电子线 A (4) 的一端与所述发热丝 （3) 的一 端相连， 所述发热丝电子线 A (4)的另一端夹持在所述吸嘴盖（1 )的外周面 及所述雾化套（6) 的内周面之间并通过所述雾化套（6)与所述外电极（8) 电连接；
所述发热丝电子线 B (5)的一端与所述发热丝（3)的另一端相连， 所述 发热丝电子线 B (5)的另一端夹持在所述弹性绝缘套（7)的内周面及所述内 电极（9) 的外周面之间并与所述内电极（9) 电连接。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化器， 其特征在于， 所述发热丝（3)呈中空 的螺旋柱形结构并沿着所述雾化器的轴向设置。
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化器， 其特征在于， 所述储油芯（2)呈中空 柱状结构， 并包覆在所述发热丝 （3) 的外侧。
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化器， 其特征在于， 所述吸嘴盖 ( 1 )为弹性 非金属材料制件。
5、 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化器， 其特征在于， 所述弹性绝缘套（7 )设 置于所述外电极（8)和内电极（9)之间， 并用于隔离所述外电极（8)和内 电极 ( 9 )。
6、 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化器， 其特征在于， 所述吸嘴盖（ 1 )外周面 上设置有固定花纹， 用于固定所述发热丝电子线 A (4); 或 /和，
所述内电极（9)外周面上设置有固定花纹， 用于固定所述发热丝电子线 B (5)。
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的雾化器， 其特征在于， 所述吸嘴盖（1)的固定 花纹为波浪纹（ 11 );
所述吸嘴盖（ 1 )上设置有导入位 ( 12 )， 所述导入位 ( 12 )设置在所述波 浪纹（11) 的下方， 用于导入所述发热丝电子线 A (4);
所述吸嘴盖的底部开设有截面为 E型的槽位， 所述槽位的中部为通孔。
8、 根据权利要求 6所述的雾化器， 其特征在于， 所述吸嘴盖（1)的固定 花纹为波浪纹；
所述吸嘴盖（ 1 )上设置有导入位 ( 12 )， 所述导入位 ( 12 )设置在所述波 浪纹（11) 的下方， 用于导入所述发热丝电子线 A (4);
所述吸嘴盖的底部中央开设有中心通孔；
所述吸嘴盖的底部开设有与所述中心通孔相连接的圓形凹槽。
9、 根据权利要求 7或 8所述的雾化器， 其特征在于， 所述雾化器还包括 密封件 （ 10 );
所述密封件（ 10 )设置在所述吸嘴盖 （ 1 )与所述储油芯 （ 2 )之间。
10、 根据权利要求 9所述的雾化器， 其特征在于，
所述密封件（10)外周面上设置有波浪纹；
所述密封件（ 10)上设置有导入位，所述导入位设置在所述波浪纹的下方。
11、 根据权利要求 9所述的雾化器， 其特征在于，
所述密封件（10) 为弹性非金属材料制件。
12、 根据权利要求 9所述的雾化器， 其特征在于， 所述吸嘴盖 （1) 中部 开设有通孔， 并设置有卡位；
所述密封件（10)上设置有与所述卡位相配合的卡槽；
所述密封件（10) 的外周面与所述雾化套（6) 的内周面夹紧所述发热丝 电子线 A (4)。
13、 根据权利要求 6所述的雾化器， 其特征在于， 所述内电极（9)上的 固定花纹为螺纹或波浪纹。
14、 一种电子烟， 包括雾化器和电池组件， 所述雾化器与所述电池组件连 接， 其特征在于， 所述雾化器为权利要求 1至 13中任一项所述的雾化器。
PCT/CN2014/081371 2014-05-12 2014-07-01 一种雾化器及电子烟 WO2015172426A1 (zh)

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