WO2015196327A1 - 一种电子烟 - Google Patents

一种电子烟 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015196327A1
WO2015196327A1 PCT/CN2014/080491 CN2014080491W WO2015196327A1 WO 2015196327 A1 WO2015196327 A1 WO 2015196327A1 CN 2014080491 W CN2014080491 W CN 2014080491W WO 2015196327 A1 WO2015196327 A1 WO 2015196327A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
assembly
smoke
electrode
battery
battery assembly
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/080491
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘秋明
Original Assignee
惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 filed Critical 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2014/080491 priority Critical patent/WO2015196327A1/zh
Priority to CN201490000197.2U priority patent/CN205567814U/zh
Priority to US14/719,714 priority patent/US9913494B2/en
Publication of WO2015196327A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015196327A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/44—Wicks
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/204—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
    • H01M50/207—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape
    • H01M50/213—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape adapted for cells having curved cross-section, e.g. round or elliptic
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, in particular to an electronic cigarette for preventing short circuit of helium gas and battery components.
  • the structure of the prior art electronic cigarette is shown in Fig. 1.
  • the prior art electronic cigarette includes an atomizer 110 and a battery assembly 120 connected to each other.
  • the electrodes of the battery assembly 120 are coaxial with the electrodes of the atomizer 110.
  • the electrodes of the battery assembly 120 are the lower electrode copper member 121 and the internally threaded copper member 122, and are respectively connected to the positive and negative electrodes of the battery, and the electrodes of the atomizer 110 are the upper electrode 111 and the externally threaded electrode 112.
  • the upper electrode 111 and the externally threaded electrode 112 are electrically connected to the heating wire 113 of the atomizer 110.
  • the lower electrode copper member 121 of the battery assembly 120 is electrically connected to the upper electrode 111 of the atomizer 110, and the internal thread copper member 122 of the battery assembly 120 and the external thread of the atomizer 110 are connected.
  • the electrodes 112 are electrically connected, thus forming a closed loop, and the battery assembly 120 supplies power to the heating wire 113 of the atomizer 110 to generate smoke.
  • the contact portion of the lower electrode copper member 121 with the upper electrode 111 and the contact portion of the externally threaded electrode 112 and the internally threaded copper member 122 are in annular surface contact.
  • the upper electrode of the atomizer 110 has a hollow structure, and when the user absorbs the electronic cigarette, the airflow passes through the cavity.
  • the lower electrode copper member 121 of the battery assembly 120 has a hollow structure. When the atomizer 110 and the battery assembly 120 are connected, the cavity of the upper electrode 111 corresponds to the cavity position of the lower electrode copper member 121, and the electrons are formed. The air flow path of the smoke.
  • the electronic cigarette is used for a long time, and the smoke oil in the atomizer 110 is easily directly flowed from the cavity of the upper electrode 111 through the cavity of the lower electrode copper member 121 into the battery assembly 120 by gravity or capillary action, so that the battery The component 120 is short-circuited, resulting in a short life of the electronic cigarette; further, in order to increase the ventilation and reduce the heat generated when the atomizer 110 is operated, the externally threaded electrode 112 of the atomizer 110 is provided with an air inlet 114, A venting groove 115 communicating with the cavity and the air inlet hole 114 is laterally opened on the end surface of the electrode, however, since the atomizer 110 and the venting groove 115 are easily contaminated by dust and the like due to leaked oil The blockage, resulting in a poor airway, causes suffocation when smoking electronic cigarettes.
  • the present invention provides an electronic cigarette that prevents helium and battery components from being short-circuited.
  • An electronic cigarette comprising an atomizing component and a battery component;
  • the atomizing component comprises an outer electrode, an inner electrode and a heating wire assembly;
  • the outer electrode and the inner electrode are respectively electrically connected to the heating wire assembly;
  • the inner electrode is provided with a hollow cavity for passing the smoke, and the outer electrode is disposed intermediately for the inner surface;
  • the battery assembly includes a first elastic electrode column, a second elastic electrode column, and a battery; the first elastic electrode column and the second elastic electrode column are juxtaposed and electrically connected to the battery positive and negative electrodes, respectively;
  • the atomizing assembly and the battery assembly are detachably connected, and after the atomizing assembly and the battery assembly are connected, the first elastic electrode column and the second elastic electrode column are respectively connected to the outer electrode And the annular end surface of the inner electrode abuts, and the first elastic electrode column and the second elastic electrode column are both offset from the cavity of the hollow cavity; the outer electrode and the first elastic electrode column and The inner electrode and the second elastic electrode column form a closed loop, so that the battery can supply power to the heating wire assembly.
  • the battery assembly further includes a battery cover for wrapping and protecting the internal components of the battery assembly;
  • the battery cover is provided with an end cover at one end of the atomization assembly and the battery assembly; the end cover is provided with a through hole for passing the first elastic electrode column and the second elastic electrode column The through hole is also provided with a smoke through hole for passing the smoke.
  • the battery assembly is further provided with a smoke passage for the passage of smoke, and the smoke passage is isolated from the internal components of the battery assembly;
  • the smoke passage is in communication with the smoke through hole.
  • the first elastic electrode column and the second elastic electrode column each include a fixing sleeve, a spring and a conductive terminal;
  • the fixing sleeve is fixed on the end cover
  • One end of the conductive terminal is movably inserted in the fixing sleeve, and the other end extends outside the fixing sleeve and abuts against the annular end surface of the outer electrode or the inner electrode;
  • the spring is sleeved in the fixing sleeve and is elastic with one end of the fixing sleeve and the conductive terminal Sexual resistance.
  • the annular end surface of the outer electrode and the annular end surface of the inner electrode are respectively provided with grooves;
  • the groove is configured to slide the first elastic electrode column and the second elastic electrode column along the annular end surface, and enable the outer electrode and the first elastic electrode column and the inner electrode to The second elastic electrode column is in contact with the conduction.
  • the battery assembly is further provided with a connecting member
  • the first end of the connecting member is screwed to the battery sleeve
  • the second end of the connector is threaded and is used to threadably couple the battery assembly to the atomizing assembly.
  • the oil bottle is detachably connected to the atomizing assembly, and one end of the atomizing assembly is inserted into the oil bottle and used to guide and atomize the oil in the oil bottle;
  • the smoking end is disposed at an end of the electronic cigarette away from the oil bottle.
  • the atomizing assembly further comprises an atomizing core for atomizing the tobacco oil at least one end of which is inserted into the oil bottle;
  • the atomizing core includes a sleeve and a smoke oil latch made of an oil absorbing material
  • the smoky oil latching member is sleeved in the sleeve and is fitted to the inner peripheral surface of the sleeve for conveying the oil in the oil bottle to the electric heating wire assembly for atomization and for being used in the oil bottle Prevent smoke from leaking when standing upside down;
  • the sleeve is used to wrap the slick latch and provide protection.
  • the electronic cigarette further comprises an elastic sealing sleeve sleeved on an outer circumferential surface of the sleeve; one end of the elastic sealing sleeve is held at a mouth of the bottle end of the oil bottle to prevent smoke oil Leaked from the mouth of the bottle.
  • the oil bottle and the battery assembly are respectively located at two ends of the atomization assembly, and the oil bottle and the battery assembly and the atomization assembly are coaxially disposed;
  • the smoking end is disposed at an end of the battery assembly away from the atomizing assembly.
  • one end of the battery assembly facing the atomizing assembly is disposed opposite to the smoking end A smoke through hole communicating with and passing through the smoke, the smoke through hole being staggered from a cavity of the cavity in the inner electrode.
  • the heating wire assembly includes a liquid guiding member extending along an axial direction of the sleeve, and a heating wire wound around the liquid guiding member and electrically connected to the outer electrode and the inner electrode, respectively;
  • the smoke oil latching member and the liquid guiding member are both solid cylindrical structures, and the cross-sectional area of the cigarette oil latching member is larger than the cross-sectional area of the liquid guiding member
  • an insulating ring for insulating partitioning is disposed between the outer electrode and the inner electrode.
  • the utility model has the following advantages:
  • the first elastic electrode column and the second elastic electrode column respectively abut the annular end faces of the outer electrode and the inner electrode, and Both the first elastic electrode column and the second elastic electrode column are offset from the cavity of the hollow cavity of the inner electrode of the atomizing assembly.
  • the way of forming the point-to-face contact and deviating from the cavity not only ensures the smoothness of the air path, but also prevents the helium gas, and even if there is smoke oil from the cavity of the hollow cavity to the battery assembly by gravity or capillary action
  • the directional flow does not easily flow into the battery assembly, so that the problem that the prior art smoke oil easily flows into the battery assembly and shorts the battery assembly, resulting in a short life of the electronic cigarette, is better solved.
  • the structure in which the elastic electrode column elastically abuts against the annular end surface enables the elastic electrode column to be elastic with the annular end surface regardless of whether the battery assembly and the atomizing assembly are in contact with each other. Abutting, thereby improving the reliability of electrical connection between the battery assembly and the atomizing assembly, greatly improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the overall structure of an electronic cigarette in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the overall structure of an electronic cigarette provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a structural view of an atomizing assembly and a battery assembly connecting portion of the electronic cigarette provided by the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a structural view of an end cover of the electronic cigarette provided by the present invention
  • 5 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of a battery assembly for an electronic cigarette according to the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of a battery assembly for an electronic cigarette according to the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is an exploded view of another embodiment of an electronic cigarette according to the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is an overall structural view of another embodiment of the electronic cigarette provided by the present invention
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the entire structure of a first elastic electrode column of the electronic cigarette provided by the present invention.
  • the utility model provides an electronic cigarette for preventing short circuit of helium gas and battery components.
  • the atomization assembly 12 includes an outer electrode 21, an inner electrode 22 and an electric heater. a wire assembly 23; the outer electrode 21 and the inner electrode 22 are electrically connected to the heating wire assembly 23, respectively; the inner electrode 22 is provided with a hollow cavity for passing smoke, and the outer electrode 21 is disposed at the middle for a through hole for the inner electrode 22, the end faces of the outer electrode 21 and the inner electrode 22 facing the battery assembly 11 are annular end faces;
  • the battery assembly 11 includes a first elastic electrode post 31, a second elastic electrode post 32, and a battery 33; the first elastic electrode post 31 and the second elastic electrode post 32 are juxtaposed and respectively associated with the battery 33 Electrical connection of the negative electrode;
  • the atomizing component 12 and the battery component 11 are detachably connected, and after the atomizing component 12 and the battery component 11 are connected, the first elastic electrode column 31 and the second elastic electrode
  • the column 32 abuts the annular end faces of the outer electrode 21 and the inner electrode 22, respectively, and the first elastic electrode post 31 and the second elastic electrode post 32 are both offset from the cavity of the hollow cavity.
  • the outer electrode 21 and the first elastic electrode post 31 and the inner electrode 22 and the second elastic electrode post 32 form a closed loop, so that the battery 33 can supply power to the heating wire assembly 23.
  • the first elastic electrode column 31 and the second elastic electrode column 32 are respectively connected to the outer electrode 21 and the inner electrode 22
  • the battery assembly is short-circuited, resulting in a short life of the electronic cigarette.
  • the structure in which the elastic electrode column elastically abuts against the annular end surface enables the elastic electrode column to be ensured whether the connection between the battery assembly and the atomizing assembly is in place, that is, whether the insertion depth is in place.
  • the elastic end of the annular end surface is elastically abutted, thereby improving the reliability of electrical connection between the battery assembly 11 and the atomizing assembly 12, and greatly improving the user experience.
  • the battery assembly 11 further includes a battery cover 34 for wrapping and protecting the internal components of the battery assembly 11; as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 8, the battery cover 34 is in the atomization.
  • One end of the assembly 12 and the battery assembly 11 is provided with an end cover 35, as shown in FIG. 3 in conjunction with FIG.
  • One end of the battery assembly 11 facing the atomizing assembly 12 is provided with a smoke through hole 36 for passing the smoke, and the smoke through hole 36 is disposed offset from the cavity of the cavity in the inner electrode 22.
  • the end cover 35 is provided with a through hole for passing the first elastic electrode post 31 and the second elastic electrode post 32, and is further provided with the smoke through hole for allowing smoke to pass therethrough. 36.
  • one end of the atomizing assembly 12 and the battery assembly 11 is connected with an end cover 35, and the end cover 35 is provided with a smoke through hole 36.
  • the end cap 35 forces the smoke to circulate only from the smoke through hole 36, and the remaining portion of the end cap 35 has been sealed.
  • the first elastic electrode column through hole 311 and the second elastic electrode column through hole 312 of the end cover 35 are in a sealed structure, and smoke cannot pass through the through hole 311 and the through hole 312.
  • the first elastic electrode column through hole 311 and the second elastic electrode column through hole 312 are disposed in the end cover 35 to enable the first elastic electrode column 31 and the second elastic electrode column 32 and the outer electrode to be both
  • the inner electrode 22 is in contact with the inner electrode 22, and the smoke is also allowed to pass through the smoke through hole 36.
  • the through hole 311, the through hole 312 and the smoke through hole 36 on the end cover 35 are not limited to the positions shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, and may be set according to actual conditions. The specific setting position is not limited herein.
  • the battery assembly 11 is further provided with a smoke passage 37 for the passage of smoke, and the smoke passage 37 is separated from the internal components of the battery assembly; the smoke passage 37 and the smoke through hole 36 Connected.
  • the battery assembly 11 is internally provided with a dedicated smoke passage 37 and communicates with the smoke through hole 36, so that when the smoke passes through the inside of the battery assembly 11, it flows along the smoke passage 37, preventing the smoke from passing through the battery assembly 11 and causing the battery. 33 short circuit damaged.
  • the smoke passage 37 is provided on the side of the battery 33, in close proximity to the battery cover 34.
  • the smoke passage 37 can also be disposed as shown in FIG. 6, the axis of the battery 33 is not in the same line as the axis of the battery assembly 11, and the smoke passage 37 is disposed on one side of the battery assembly 11, and the battery cover is placed on the specific battery side.
  • a part of the space is provided for the smoke passage 37, which simplifies the processing process of the electronic cigarette and improves the work efficiency, and this method does not affect the use of the electronic cigarette.
  • the positions at which the battery 33 and the smoke passage 37 are disposed are not specifically limited.
  • the first elastic electrode column 31 and the second elastic electrode column 32 are both elastic electrode columns.
  • the first elastic electrode column 31 and the second elastic electrode column 32 each include a fixing sleeve 391, a spring 392 and a conductive terminal 393, and the fixing sleeve 391 is fixed on the end cover 35;
  • One end of the conductive terminal 393 is movably inserted into the fixing sleeve 391, and the other end extends outside the fixing sleeve 391 and is connected to the annular end surface of the outer electrode 21 or the inner electrode 22;
  • the spring 392 is sleeved in the fixing sleeve 391 and elastically resists one end of the fixing sleeve 391 and the conductive terminal 393.
  • the first elastic electrode post 31 and the spring 392 of the second elastic electrode post 32 are pressed, and the conductive terminal 393 and the atomizing assembly are acted upon by the repulsive force of the spring 392.
  • the outer electrode 21 of 12 is in closer contact with the inner electrode 22, thereby ensuring electrical connection of the battery assembly 11 and the atomizing assembly 12.
  • the first elastic electrode column 31 and the second elastic electrode column 32 may be made of conductive rubber or the like, which is not specifically limited.
  • the annular end surface of the outer electrode 21 and the annular end surface of the inner electrode 22 are respectively provided with grooves;
  • the groove is configured to slide the first elastic electrode column 31 and the second elastic electrode column 32 along the annular end surface, and enable the outer electrode 21 and the first elastic electrode column 31 and The inner electrode 22 is in contact with the second elastic electrode post 32.
  • the first elastic electrode post 31 and the second elastic electrode post 32 may be engaged with the annular end surface of the outer electrode 21 and the inner electrode 22 In the groove, the electrical connection position between the outer electrode 21 and the first elastic electrode post 31 and the inner electrode 22 and the second elastic electrode post 32 can be ensured, thereby ensuring the battery assembly 11 and atomization.
  • the perfect connection of component 12 is configured to slide the first elastic electrode column 31 and the second elastic electrode column 32 along the annular end surface, and enable the outer electrode 21 and the first elastic electrode column 31 and The inner electrode 22 is in contact with the second elastic electrode post 32.
  • the first elastic electrode post 31 and the second elastic electrode post 32 may be along the annular end surface of the outer electrode 21 and the inner electrode 22 The groove rotates.
  • the first elastic electrode post 31 and the second elastic electrode post 32 directly engage the annular end surface of the outer electrode 21 and the inner portion. The specific connection of the battery assembly 11 and the atomizing assembly 12 is not affected in the recess of the electrode 22.
  • the battery assembly 11 is further provided with a connecting member 38; the first end of the connecting member 38 is screwed with the battery sleeve 34; the connecting member 38 The second end is provided with a thread and is used to thread the battery assembly 11 with the atomizing assembly 12.
  • the battery assembly 11 is screwed to the atomizing assembly 12, wherein the thread of the battery assembly 11 is connected to the battery sleeve 34 by the connecting member 38, so that the connecting member 38 is The atomizing assembly 12 is threaded.
  • the electronic cigarette further includes an oil bottle 13 for storing the oil, and the oil bottle 13 is detachably coupled to the atomizing assembly 12.
  • the oil bottle 13 can be removed from the atomizing unit 12, which is convenient for replacing the oil bottle 13 or adding force.
  • Smoke oil is used up to replace the oil bottle 13 or add the oil.
  • the atomizing assembly 12 further includes an atomizing core 40 for atomizing the tobacco oil inserted into the oil bottle 13 at least one end; the atomizing core 40 includes a sleeve 41 and is made of an oil absorbing material.
  • a smoke oil latch 42 is sleeved in the sleeve 41, and is attached to the inner circumferential surface of the sleeve 41 for conveying the oil in the oil bottle 13
  • the heating wire assembly 23 is atomized and used to prevent leakage of the smoke liquid when the oil bottle 13 is inverted; the sleeve 41 is used to wrap the smoke oil latch 42 and provide protection.
  • an elastic sealing sleeve (not labeled) is sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the sleeve 41, and one end of the elastic sealing sleeve abuts against the bottle end of the oil bottle 13 to prevent smoke oil from the bottle The leak came out.
  • the The elastic sealing sleeve is clamped and fixed in one end of the atomizing assembly 12.
  • the smoke oil latching member 42 is also capable of preventing the excessively large amount of smoke oil from being supplied to the heating wire assembly 23, thereby ensuring the stability of the amount of smoke;
  • the sleeve 41 is also provided with an oil guiding hole to allow the oil in the oil bottle 13 to be quickly guided to the inside of the atomizing core 40, which can prevent the atomizer from being atomized due to lack of oil. Dry burning produces toxic gases. Also prevents damage to the nebulizer.
  • the heating wire assembly 23 includes a liquid guiding member (not labeled) extending along an axial direction of the sleeve 41 and wound around the liquid guiding member and electrically connected to the outer electrode 21 and the inner electrode 22, respectively.
  • a liquid guiding member (not labeled) extending along an axial direction of the sleeve 41 and wound around the liquid guiding member and electrically connected to the outer electrode 21 and the inner electrode 22, respectively.
  • Connected electric heating wire (not labeled) that is, the liquid guiding member and the soot oil latching member 42 are coaxially disposed; wherein the liquid guiding member may be a glass fiber thread or a cotton thread, etc., as long as the oil can be guided, This is not specifically limited.
  • the cigarette oil latching member 42 and the liquid guiding member are both solid cylindrical structures, and the axis line of the cigarette oil latching member 42 coincides with or parallel with the axis line of the liquid guiding member, and the The cross-sectional area of the soot seal 42 is greater than the cross-sectional area of the liquid guide.
  • the tobacco oil conveying path is a stepped structure, the structure of the fuel oil latching member 42 is substantially saturated, and the oil sucking state of the liquid guiding member is substantially in a moderate state, thereby ensuring that the liquid guiding member can be at any time from the smoke oil latching member 42.
  • Obtaining the required smoke oil can not only further improve the amount of smoke, prevent the heating wire assembly 23 from being dry, but also prevent the smoke oil in the oil bottle 2 from leaking out, thereby ensuring that the atomizer 3 can be produced.
  • the axial line of the squeegee latch 42 coincides with the axis of the liquid-conducting member, and of course, it may be parallel or a certain angle between the two, which is not limited herein.
  • the electronic cigarette further includes a smoking end 14 for smoking the electronic cigarette; and the smoking end 14 is disposed at an end of the electronic cigarette away from the oil bottle 13.
  • the oil bottle 13 and the battery assembly 11 are respectively located at two ends of the atomizing assembly 12, and the oil bottle 13 and the battery assembly 11 and the atomizing assembly 12 are coaxial.
  • the smoking end 14 is disposed at an end of the battery assembly 11 away from the atomizing assembly 12.
  • the oil bottle 13 Since the oil bottle 13 is disposed at one end of the electronic cigarette away from the smoking end 14, the oil bottle 13 for storing the oil is far away from the smoking end 14, and when the user uses the electronic cigarette, the user can avoid the smoking of the oil. And affect the experience.
  • the battery assembly 11 is disposed between the oil bottle 13 and the smoking end 14
  • the atomizing assembly 12 is disposed between the battery assembly 11 and the oil bottle 13 to position the atomizing assembly 12 away from the smoking end 14 .
  • the position of the atomizing component 12 is far from the position of the user's mouth, so that the heat generated when the atomizing component 12 atomizes the smoke oil does not burn the user, effectively improving the use of the electronic cigarette. Safety.
  • the user does not need to clamp the heat generating atomizing component 12, so that the user does not burn the hand when using the electronic cigarette to smoke, and effectively simulates the temperature of the real cigarette, and improves User experience during smoking.
  • such a structure allows the atomizing unit 12 to be normally positioned below the battery unit 11 during smoking, thereby better preventing the smoke oil in the atomizing unit 12 from flowing into the battery unit 11 and preventing the battery unit 11 from being short-circuited.
  • an insulating ring 24 for insulating partitioning is disposed between the outer electrode 21 and the inner electrode 22.
  • the insulating ring 24 may be made of insulating rubber or silica gel.
  • the electronic cigarette may also include only the battery assembly 11 and the atomizing assembly 12, and one end of the atomizing assembly 12 serves as the smoking end or the like, and these are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)

Abstract

一种防止憋气及电池组件（11）短路的电子烟，在雾化组件（12）和电池组件（11）连接后，第一弹性电极柱（31）、第二弹性电极柱（32）分别与外电极（21）及内电极（22）的环形端面相抵接，且所述第一弹性电极柱（31）和第二弹性电极柱（32）均偏离所述内电极（22）的中空腔的腔口。这样形成点与面之间的接触并偏离腔口的方式，不仅保证了气路的通畅，防止憋气，而且即使有烟油通过重力或毛细作用从所述中空腔的腔口向所述电池组件（11）方向流，也不容易流入所述电池组件（11）内。此外，通过所述弹性电极柱（31，32）与所述环形端面相弹性抵接的结构，从而提高了电池组件（11）与雾化组件（12）两者之间电连接的可靠性，极大地提高了用户体验。

Description

一种电子烟 技术领域
本实用新型涉及电子烟技术领域，尤其涉及一种防止憋气及电池组件短路 的电子烟。
背景技术
现有技术的电子烟的结构请参见图 1所示， 现有技术的电子烟中包括相互 连接的雾化器 110和电池组件 120。 电池组件 120的电极与雾化器 110的电极同 轴。 其中电池组件 120的电极为下电极铜件 121和内螺纹铜件 122， 且分别与电 池的正负极连接， 而雾化器 110的电极为上电极 111和外螺纹电极 112。 其中， 上电极 111和外螺纹电极 112与雾化器 110的电热丝 113电连接。 当雾化器 110和 电池组件 120连接后， 电池组件 120的下电极铜件 121与雾化器 110的上电极 111 电连接， 电池组件 120的内螺纹铜件 122与雾化器 110的外螺纹电极 112电连接， 这样构成了一个闭合的回路， 电池组件 120给雾化器 110的电热丝 113供电产生 烟雾。
下电极铜件 121与上电极 111的接触部和外螺纹电极 112与内螺纹铜件 122 的接触部都为环形的面接触。 其中雾化器 110的上电极为中空结构， 用户吸电 子烟时， 气流从空腔通过。 而电池组件 120的下电极铜件 121为中空结构， 当雾 化器 110和电池组件 120连接后，上电极 111的空腔与下电极铜件 121的空腔位置 相对应并相通，这样形成电子烟的气流通道。电子烟使用时间久了，雾化器 110 内的烟油容易因重力作用或毛细作用直接从上电极 111的空腔直接通过下电极 铜件 121的空腔流入所述电池组件 120内， 使电池组件 120短路， 导致电子烟寿 命较短； 此外， 为了增加通气量及降低雾化器 110工作时产生的热量， 所述雾 化器 110的外螺纹电极 112开设有进气孔 114， 所述上电极端面上横向开设有与 所述空腔及所述进气孔 114相连通的通气槽 115， 然而， 由于当雾化器 110和电 所述通气槽 115容易因泄露的烟油沾染灰尘等污垢而堵塞， 造成气路不通畅， 导致吸电子烟时憋气。
发明内容 基于上述技术问题，本实用新型提供一种防止憋气及电池组件短路的电子 烟。
一种电子烟， 包括雾化组件和电池组件； 所述雾化组件包括外电极、 内电 极和电热丝组件； 所述外电极和所述内电极分别与所述电热丝组件电连接； 所 述内电极设置有用于使烟雾通过的中空腔，所述外电极中间设置用于供所述内 面；
所述电池组件包括第一弹性电极柱、第二弹性电极柱和电池； 所述第一弹 性电极柱和所述第二弹性电极柱并列设置并分别与所述电池正负极电连接； 所述雾化组件和所述电池组件釆用可拆卸连接，且当所述雾化组件和所述 电池组件连接后， 所述第一弹性电极柱、所述第二弹性电极柱分别与所述外电 极及所述内电极的所述环形端面相抵接，且所述第一弹性电极柱和第二弹性电 极柱均偏离所述中空腔的腔口；所述外电极与所述第一弹性电极柱和所述内电 极与所述第二弹性电极柱构成闭合回路，使所述电池可以给所述电热丝组件供 电。
优选地，所述电池组件还包括用于将所述电池组件内部元件包裹保护的电 池套；
所述电池套在所述雾化组件和所述电池组件连接的一端设置有端盖； 所述端盖上设置有用于使所述第一弹性电极柱和所述第二弹性电极柱穿 过的通孔， 且还设置有用于使烟雾通过的烟雾通孔。
优选地， 所述电池组件还设置有用于烟雾通过的烟雾通道，且所述烟雾通 道与所述电池组件内部元件隔离；
所述烟雾通道与所述烟雾通孔连通。
优选地， 所述第一弹性电极柱和所述第二弹性电极柱均包括固定套、弹簧 及导电端子；
所述固定套固定在所述端盖上；
所述导电端子的一端活动插设在所述固定套内，而另一端延伸至所述固定 套外并与所述外电极或所述内电极的所述环形端面相抵接；
所述弹簧套设在所述固定套内并与所述固定套及所述导电端子的一端弹 性相抵持。
优选地，所述外电极的所述环形端面和所述内电极的所述环形端面分别设 置有凹槽；
所述凹槽用于使所述第一弹性电极柱和所述第二弹性电极柱沿着环形端 面向滑动，且能使所述外电极与所述第一弹性电极柱和所述内电极与所述第二 弹性电极柱接触导通。
优选地， 所述电池组件还设置有连接件；
所述连接件第一端与所述电池套螺纹连接；
所述连接件第二端设置有螺纹，且用于使所述电池组件与所述雾化组件螺 纹连接。 端；
所述油瓶与所述雾化组件可拆卸连接，所述雾化组件的一端插设在所述油 瓶内并用于将所述油瓶内的烟油导出并雾化；
所述吸烟端设置于所述电子烟的远离所述油瓶的一端。
优选地，所述雾化组件还包括至少一端插设在所述油瓶内的用于雾化烟油 的雾化芯；
所述雾化芯包括套管以及由吸油材料制成的烟油锁存件；
所述烟油锁存件套设在所述套管内，与所述套管的内周面相贴合用于将油 瓶内的烟油输送给所述电热丝组件雾化并用于将在油瓶倒立时， 防止烟液泄 露；
所述套管用于包裹所述烟油锁存件并起到保护作用。
优选地， 所述电子烟还包括套设在所述套管外周面上的弹性密封套； 所述弹性密封套的一端与所述油瓶的瓶口端相 4氏持，用以防止烟油从所述 瓶口泄露出来。
优选地， 所述油瓶和所述电池组件分别位于所述雾化组件的两端， 且所述 油瓶和所述电池组件及所述雾化组件同轴设置；
所述吸烟端设置于所述电池组件的远离雾化组件的一端。
优选地，所述电池组件的面向所述雾化组件的一端设置有与所述吸烟端相 连通并用于使烟雾通过的烟雾通孔，所述烟雾通孔与所述内电极中空腔的腔口 错开设置。
优选地，所述电热丝组件包括沿着所述套管的轴向延伸的导液件及缠绕在 所述导液件上并与所述外电极和所述内电极分别电连接的电热丝；
所述烟油锁存件及所述导液件均为实心柱形结构，且所述烟油锁存件的横 截面积大于所述导液件的横截面积
优选地，所述外电极与所述内电极之间设置有用于起到绝缘隔断作用的绝 缘环。
从以上技术方案可以看出， 本实用新型具有以下优点：
在所述雾化组件和所述电池组件连接后， 所述第一弹性电极柱、所述第二 弹性电极柱分别与所述外电极及所述内电极的所述环形端面相抵接，且所述第 一弹性电极柱和第二弹性电极柱均偏离所述雾化组件内电极的中空腔的腔口。 这样形成点与面之间的接触并偏离腔口的方式， 不仅保证了气路的通畅， 防止 憋气，而且即使有烟油通过重力或毛细作用从所述中空腔的腔口向所述电池组 件方向流，也不容易流入所述电池组件内， 因而较好地解决了现有技术中烟油 容易直接流入所述电池组件内，使电池组件短路，导致电子烟寿命较短的问题。 此外，通过所述弹性电极柱与所述环形端面相弹性抵接的结构， 这样无论电池 组件与雾化组件两者之间连接时是否到位，均能够保证弹性电极柱与所述环形 端面相弹性抵接， 从而提高了电池组件与雾化组件两者之间电连接的可靠性， 极大地提高了用户体验。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对 实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地， 下面 描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例， 对于本领域普通技术人员来 讲， 在不付出创造性劳动的前提下， 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图 1 现有技术中电子烟整体结构剖视图；
图 2为本实用新型提供的电子烟的整体结构剖视图；
图 3为本实用新型提供的电子烟的雾化组件和电池组件连接部结构图； 图 4为本实用新型提供的电子烟的端盖结构图； 图 5为本实用新型提供的电子烟的电池组件一个实施例的剖视图； 图 6为本实用新型提供的电子烟的电池组件另一个实施例的剖视图； 图 7为本实用新型提供的电子烟的另一个实施例的整体结构剖视图； 图 8为本实用新型提供的电子烟的另一个实施例整体结构***图； 图 9为本实用新型提供的电子烟的另一个实施例整体结构图；
图 10为本实用新型提供的电子烟的第一弹性电极柱整体结构剖视图。
具体实施方式
本实用新型提供了一种防止憋气及电池组件短路的电子烟， 请参阅图 2 所示， 包括雾化组件 12和电池组件 11 ; 所述雾化组件 12包括外电极 21、 内 电极 22和电热丝组件 23; 所述外电极 21和所述内电极 22分别与所述电热丝 组件 23电连接； 所述内电极 22设置有用于使烟雾通过的中空腔， 所述外电极 21中间设置用于供所述内电极 22插置的通孔， 所述外电极 21及内电极 22面 向所述电池组件 11的端面均为环形端面；
所述电池组件 11包括第一弹性电极柱 31、第二弹性电极柱 32和电池 33; 所述第一弹性电极柱 31和所述第二弹性电极柱 32并列设置并分别与所述电池 33正负极电连接；
所述雾化组件 12和所述电池组件 11釆用可拆卸连接，且当所述雾化组件 12和所述电池组件 11连接后， 所述第一弹性电极柱 31、 所述第二弹性电极柱 32分别与所述外电极 21及所述内电极 22的所述环形端面相抵接， 且所述第 一弹性电极柱 31和第二弹性电极柱 32均偏离所述中空腔的腔口，所述外电极 21与所述第一弹性电极柱 31和所述内电极 22与所述第二弹性电极柱 32构成 闭合回路， 使所述电池 33可以给所述电热丝组件 23供电。
由此可知， 在所述雾化组件 12和所述电池组件 11连接后， 所述第一弹性 电极柱 31、 所述第二弹性电极柱 32分别与所述外电极 21及所述内电极 22的 所述环形端面相抵接，且所述第一弹性电极柱 31和第二弹性电极柱 32均偏离 所述雾化组件 12内电极的中空腔的腔口。 这样形成点与面之间的接触并偏离 腔口的方式， 不仅保证了气路的通畅， 防止憋气， 而且即使有烟油通过重力或 毛细作用从所述中空腔的腔口向所述电池组件 11方向流， 也不容易流入所述 电池组件 11 内， 因而较好地解决了现有技术中烟油容易直接流入所述电池组 件 11 内， 使电池组件短路， 导致电子烟寿命较短的问题。 此外， 通过所述弹 性电极柱与所述环形端面相弹性抵接的结构，这样无论电池组件与雾化组件两 者之间连接时是否到位， 即插接深度是否到位， 均能够保证弹性电极柱与所述 环形端面相弹性抵接，从而提高了电池组件 11与雾化组件 12两者之间电连接 的可靠性， 极大地提高了用户体验。
为使得本实用新型的目的、 特征、 优点能够更加的明显和易懂， 下面将结 合本实用新型中的附图， 对本实用新型中的技术方案进行清楚、 完整地描述， 显然， 下面所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例， 而非全部的实施 例。基于本专利中的实施例， 本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提 下所获得的所有其它实施例， 都属于本专利保护的范围。
在本实施例中，所述电池组件 11还包括用于将所述电池组件 11内部元件 包裹保护的电池套 34; 请参阅图 6、 图 8所示， 所述电池套 34在所述雾化组 件 12和所述电池组件 11连接的一端设置有端盖 35， 请参阅图 3并结合图 4 所示。所述电池组件 11的面向所述雾化组件 12的一端设置有用于使烟雾通过 的烟雾通孔 36， 所述烟雾通孔 36与所述内电极 22中空腔的腔口错开设置。 具体地，所述端盖 35上设置有用于使所述第一弹性电极柱 31和所述第二弹性 电极柱 32穿过的通孔， 且还设置有用于使烟雾通过的所述烟雾通孔 36。
在本实施例中，所述雾化组件 12和所述电池组件 11连接的一端设置有端 盖 35， 端盖 35设置有烟雾通孔 36。 当所述雾化组件 12和所述电池组件 11连 接后， 端盖 35迫使烟雾只能从烟雾通孔 36流通， 端盖 35的其余部分都已经 被封住。 而端盖 35的第一弹性电极柱通孔 311和第二弹性电极柱通孔 312为 密封结构， 烟雾无法从通孔 311和通孔 312穿过。 这样在端盖 35设置第一弹 性电极柱通孔 311和第二弹性电极柱通孔 312起到了既能够使所述第一弹性电 极柱 31和所述第二弹性电极柱 32与所述外电极 21和所述内电极 22接触导电， 还可以使烟雾从烟雾通孔 36穿过。当然这里端盖 35上面的通孔 311、通孔 312 和烟雾通孔 36并不局限于图 3和图 4所示的位置， 可以根据实际情况设定， 具体设定位置这里不做限定。 此外， 由于所述烟雾通孔 36 与所述内电极 22 中空腔的腔口错开设置，因而即使有烟油通过重力或毛细作用从所述中空腔的 腔口向所述电池组件 11方向流， 也不容易流入所述电池组件 11内。 在本实施例中， 所述电池组件 11还设置有用于烟雾通过的烟雾通道 37， 且所述烟雾通道 37与所述电池组件内部元件隔萬；所述烟雾通道 37与所述烟 雾通孔 36连通。
由此可知， 电池组件 11 内部设置有专用的烟雾通道 37并且与烟雾通孔 36连通， 这样烟雾通过电池组件 11 内部时， 会顺着烟雾通道 37流过， 防止 烟雾经过电池组件 11而导致电池 33短路损坏。
在本实施例中， 请参阅图 5所示， 烟雾通道 37设置在电池 33侧部， 紧靠 电池套 34。 当然烟雾通道 37还可以设置在如图 6所示， 电池 33的轴线与电 池组件 11的轴线不在同一条直线上， 而烟雾通道 37设置在电池组件 11的一 侧， 具体的电池侧放置电池套一侧， 给烟雾通道 37留出部分空间， 这样简化 电子烟的加工工艺， 提高工作效率， 而且这种方式不影响电子烟的使用。 这里 电池 33和烟雾通道 37的设置位置不做具体限定。
请参阅图 10， 所述第一弹性电极柱 31和所述第二弹性电极柱 32均为弹 性电极柱。具体的， 所述第一弹性电极柱 31和所述第二弹性电极柱 32均均包 括固定套 391、 弹簧 392及导电端子 393， 所述固定套 391固定在所述端盖 35 上； 所述导电端子 393的一端活动插设在所述固定套 391内， 而另一端延伸至 所述固定套 391外并与所述外电极 21或所述内电极 22的所述环形端面相 4氐 接；所述弹簧 392套设在所述固定套 391内并与所述固定套 391及所述导电端 子 393的一端弹性相抵持。当电池组件 11和雾化组件 12连接后第一弹性电极 柱 31和所述第二弹性电极柱 32的弹簧 392被挤压，而由于弹簧 392的反弹力 作用， 使导电端子 393与雾化组件 12的外电极 21与内电极 22接触的更加紧 密， 从而保证电池组件 11和雾化组件 12的电连接。 可以理解的是， 所述第一 弹性电极柱 31和所述第二弹性电极柱 32还可以釆用导电橡胶等制成，在此不 作具体限定。
在本实施例中， 为了能够保证电池组件 11和雾化组件 12的电连接， 所述 外电极 21的环形端面和所述内电极 22的环形端面分别设置有凹槽；
所述凹槽用于使所述第一弹性电极柱 31和所述第二弹性电极柱 32沿着环 形端面向滑动，且能使所述外电极 21与所述第一弹性电极柱 31和所述内电极 22与所述第二弹性电极柱 32接触导通。 具体的， 当电池组件 11和雾化组件 12的电连接后， 可以使所述第一弹性 电极柱 31和所述第二弹性电极柱 32卡入外电极 21的环形端面和所述内电极 22的凹槽内， 这样可以保证所述外电极 21与所述第一弹性电极柱 31和所述 内电极 22与所述第二弹性电极柱 32的电连接位置， 从而保证电池组件 11和 雾化组件 12的完好连接。 而且如果电池组件 11和雾化组件 12釆用螺纹方式 连接时， 所述第一弹性电极柱 31和所述第二弹性电极柱 32可以沿着外电极 21的环形端面和所述内电极 22的凹槽旋转。 而电池组件 11和雾化组件 12釆 用卡扣式或其他方式连接时， 所述第一弹性电极柱 31和所述第二弹性电极柱 32直接卡入外电极 21的环形端面和所述内电极 22的凹槽内， 不影响电池组 件 11和雾化组件 12的具体连接方式。
在本实施例中， 请参阅图 5和图 6所示， 所述电池组件 11还设置有连接 件 38; 所述连接件 38第一端与所述电池套 34螺纹连接； 所述连接件 38第二 端设置有螺纹， 且用于使所述电池组件 11与所述雾化组件 12螺纹连接。
由此可知， 这里所述电池组件 11与所述雾化组件 12螺纹连接， 其中电池 组件 11的螺纹是由所述连接件 38与所述电池套 34连接后， 使所述连接件 38 与所述雾化组件 12螺纹连接。
在本实施例中，请参阅图 7和图 9所示， 所述电子烟还包括用于储存烟油 的油瓶 13; 所述油瓶 13与所述雾化组件 12可拆卸连接。 当油瓶 13的烟油用 尽需要更换油瓶 13或添加烟油时， 可以将油瓶 13从所述雾化组件 12拆下， 这样方便更换油瓶 13或添力。烟油。
在本实施例中， 请参阅图 7所示， 所述雾化组件 12的一端插设在所述油 瓶 13 内并用于将所述油瓶 13 内的烟油导出并雾化。 具体地， 所述雾化组件 12还包括至少一端插设在所述油瓶 13内的用于雾化烟油的雾化芯 40;所述雾 化芯 40包括套管 41以及由吸油材料制成的烟油锁存件 42; 所述烟油锁存件 42套设在所述套管 41内， 与所述套管 41的内周面相贴合用于将油瓶 13内的 烟油输送给所述电热丝组件 23雾化并用于将在油瓶 13倒立时，防止烟液泄露； 所述套管 41用于包裹所述烟油锁存件 42并起到保护作用。 此外， 所述套管 41外周面上套设有弹性密封套（未标号）， 所述弹性密封套的一端与所述油瓶 13 的瓶口端相抵持， 用以防止烟油从所述瓶口泄露出来。 在本实施例中， 所 述弹性密封套卡持固定在所述雾化组件 12的一端内。
在本实施例中， 所述烟油锁存件 42还能够很好地避免烟油过度地输送给 所述电热丝组件 23， 保证了烟雾量的稳定性； 所述套管 41用于包裹所述烟油 锁存 42件并起到保护作用； 套管 41还设置有导油孔可以让油瓶 13中的烟油 迅速引导至雾化芯 40内部， 可以防止雾化器雾化因没油而干烧， 产生有毒气 体。 也防止损坏雾化器损坏。
所述电热丝组件 23包括沿着所述套管 41的轴向延伸的导液件 (未标号） 及缠绕在所述导液件上并与所述外电极 21和所述内电极 22分别电连接的电热 丝（未标号）， 即所述导液件与烟油锁存件 42为同轴设置； 其中， 所述导液件 可以是玻纤线或棉线等， 只要能导油即可， 在此不作具体限定。
所述烟油锁存件 42及所述导液件均为实心柱形结构， 所述烟油锁存件 42 的轴心线与所述导液件的轴心线重合或平行， 且所述烟油锁存件 42的横截面 积大于所述导液件的横截面积。
由于所述烟油锁存件 42及导液件均为实心柱形结构并同轴设置， 且烟油 锁存件 42的横截面积大于导液件的横截面积， 使得烟油输送路径呈阶梯状结 构， 此种结构可使烟油锁存件 42的吸油状态基本为饱和状态而导液件的吸油 状态基本为适中的状态， 从而保证导液件能够随时从所述烟油锁存件 42获取 所需的烟油， 不仅能够进一步较好地提高烟雾量， 防止电热丝组件 23干烧， 而且能够防止所述烟油瓶 2内的烟油泄露出来，保证了雾化器 3能产生稳定的 烟雾量。 在本实施例中， 所述烟油锁存件 42的轴心线与所述导液件的轴心线 重合， 当然也可以为平行或者两者形成一定角度等， 在此不作限定。
在本实施例中，请参阅图 9所示， 所述电子烟还包括用于吸电子烟的吸烟 端 14; 所述吸烟端 14设置于所述电子烟的远离所述油瓶 13的一端。 这样用 户在吸电子烟时， 烟雾不会穿过油瓶 13， 而避免将烟油带入口腔影响吸烟效 果。 在本实施例中， 所述油瓶 13和所述电池组件 11分别位于所述雾化组件 12的两端， 且所述油瓶 13和所述电池组件 11及所述雾化组件 12同轴设置； 所述吸烟端 14设置于所述电池组件 11的远离雾化组件 12的一端。
由于油瓶 13设置在电子烟远离吸烟端 14的一端，因此用于储存烟油的油 瓶 13距离吸烟端 14较远， 用户使用电子烟时， 能够避免用户吸食到烟油， 从 而影响体验效果。
釆用将电池组件 11设置在油瓶 13和吸烟端 14之间，雾化组件 12又设置 在电池组件 11和油瓶 13之间， 则使雾化组件 12离吸烟端 14的位置较远， 吸 食电子烟时， 雾化组件 12的位置距离用户口腔的位置较远， 即可使得雾化组 件 12雾化烟油时所产生的热量不会烫伤用户， 有效地提升了所述电子烟的使 用安全。 而且， 使用电子烟时， 用户无需夹持发热的雾化组件 12， 使得用户 在使用所述电子烟进行吸烟时手部不会出现烫伤的情况，且有效地模拟了真实 的香烟的温度， 提升用户吸烟过程中的使用体验。 此外， 此种结构使得吸烟时 雾化组件 12通常位于所述电池组件 11的下方， 因而更好地避免雾化组件 12 内的烟油流入所述电池组件 11内， 避免电池组件 11短路。
在本实施例中，所述外电极 21与所述内电极 22之间设置有用于起到绝缘 隔断作用的绝缘环 24。 绝缘环 24可以釆用绝缘橡胶或硅胶等。
对所公开的实施例的上述说明，使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本 实用新型。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易 见的，本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本实用新型的精神或范围的情况 下， 在其它实施例中实现。 因此， 本实用新型将不会被限制于本文所示的这些 实施例， 而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。例 如， 所述电子烟也可仅包括电池组件 11及雾化组件 12， 且所述雾化组件 12 的一端作为所述吸烟端等， 这些均属于本发明保护的范围。

Claims

权 利 要 求
1、 一种电子烟， 包括雾化组件和电池组件； 其特征在于， 所述雾化组件 包括外电极、 内电极和电热丝组件； 所述外电极和所述内电极分别与所述电热 丝组件电连接； 所述内电极设置有用于使烟雾通过的中空腔， 所述外电极中间 设置用于供所述内电极插置的通孔，所述外电极及内电极面向所述电池组件的 端面均为环形端面；
所述电池组件包括第一弹性电极柱、第二弹性电极柱和电池； 所述第一弹 性电极柱和所述第二弹性电极柱并列设置并分别与所述电池正负极电连接； 所述雾化组件和所述电池组件釆用可拆卸连接，且当所述雾化组件和所述 电池组件连接后， 所述第一弹性电极柱、所述第二弹性电极柱分别与所述外电 极及所述内电极的所述环形端面相抵接，且所述第一弹性电极柱和第二弹性电 极柱均偏离所述中空腔的腔口；所述外电极与所述第一弹性电极柱和所述内电 极与所述第二弹性电极柱构成闭合回路，使所述电池可以给所述电热丝组件供 电。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的电子烟， 其特征在于，
所述电池组件还包括用于将所述电池组件内部元件包裹保护的电池套； 所述电池套在所述雾化组件和所述电池组件连接的一端设置有端盖； 所述端盖上设置有用于使所述第一弹性电极柱和所述第二弹性电极柱穿 过的通孔， 且还设置有用于使烟雾通过的烟雾通孔。
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的电子烟， 其特征在于，
所述电池组件还设置有用于烟雾通过的烟雾通道，且所述烟雾通道与所述 电池组件内部元件隔离；
所述烟雾通道与所述烟雾通孔连通。
4、 根据权利要求 2所述的电子烟， 其特征在于，
所述第一弹性电极柱和所述第二弹性电极柱均包括固定套、弹簧及导电端 子；
所述固定套固定在所述端盖上；
所述导电端子的一端活动插设在所述固定套内，而另一端延伸至所述固定 套外并与所述外电极或所述内电极的所述环形端面相抵接； 所述弹簧套设在所述固定套内并与所述固定套及所述导电端子的一端弹 性相抵持。
5、 根据权利要求 1所述的电子烟， 其特征在于，
所述外电极的所述环形端面和所述内电极的所述环形端面分别设置有凹 槽；
所述凹槽用于使所述第一弹性电极柱和所述第二弹性电极柱沿着环形端 面向滑动，且能使所述外电极与所述第一弹性电极柱和所述内电极与所述第二 弹性电极柱接触导通。
6、 根据权利要求 2所述的电子烟， 其特征在于，
所述电池组件还设置有连接件；
所述连接件第一端与所述电池套螺纹连接；
所述连接件第二端设置有螺纹，且用于使所述电池组件与所述雾化组件螺 纹连接。
7、 根据权利要求 1所述的电子烟， 其特征在于， 所述油瓶与所述雾化组件可拆卸连接，所述雾化组件的一端插设在所述油 瓶内并用于将所述油瓶内的烟油导出并雾化；
所述吸烟端设置于所述电子烟的远离所述油瓶的一端。
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的电子烟， 其特征在于，
所述雾化组件还包括至少一端插设在所述油瓶内的用于雾化烟油的雾化 芯；
所述雾化芯包括套管以及由吸油材料制成的烟油锁存件；
所述烟油锁存件套设在所述套管内，与所述套管的内周面相贴合用于将油 瓶内的烟油输送给所述电热丝组件雾化并用于将在油瓶倒立时， 防止烟液泄 露；
所述套管用于包裹所述烟油锁存件并起到保护作用。
9、 根据权利要求 7所述的电子烟， 其特征在于，
所述电子烟还包括套设在所述套管外周面上的弹性密封套；
所述弹性密封套的一端与所述油瓶的瓶口端相 4氏持，用以防止烟油从所述 瓶口泄露出来。
10、 根据权利要求 7所述的电子烟， 其特征在于，
所述油瓶和所述电池组件分别位于所述雾化组件的两端，且所述油瓶和所 述电池组件及所述雾化组件同轴设置；
所述吸烟端设置于所述电池组件的远离雾化组件的一端。
11、 根据权利要求 10所述的电子烟， 其特征在于，
所述电池组件的面向所述雾化组件的一端设置有与所述吸烟端相连通并 用于使烟雾通过的烟雾通孔，所述烟雾通孔与所述内电极中空腔的腔口错开设 置。
12、 根据权利要求 8所述的电子烟， 其特征在于，
所述电热丝组件包括沿着所述套管的轴向延伸的导液件及缠绕在所述导 液件上并与所述外电极和所述内电极分别电连接的电热丝；
所述烟油锁存件及所述导液件均为实心柱形结构，且所述烟油锁存件的横 截面积大于所述导液件的横截面积。
13、 根据权利要求 1所述的电子烟， 其特征在于，
所述外电极与所述内电极之间设置有用于起到绝缘隔断作用的绝缘环。
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