WO2015168981A1 - 属性的操作方法及装置 - Google Patents

属性的操作方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015168981A1
WO2015168981A1 PCT/CN2014/081418 CN2014081418W WO2015168981A1 WO 2015168981 A1 WO2015168981 A1 WO 2015168981A1 CN 2014081418 W CN2014081418 W CN 2014081418W WO 2015168981 A1 WO2015168981 A1 WO 2015168981A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
attribute
resource
information
name
resource address
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/081418
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
吴昊
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority to EP14891325.4A priority Critical patent/EP3142316B1/en
Priority to US15/308,024 priority patent/US10715628B2/en
Publication of WO2015168981A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015168981A1/zh

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/60Scheduling or organising the servicing of application requests, e.g. requests for application data transmissions using the analysis and optimisation of the required network resources
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/70Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks

Definitions

  • a Machine to Machine (M2M) communication network is composed of various M2M nodes and a bearer network.
  • the M2M nodes communicate with each other through the bearer network.
  • One M2M node may include but is not limited to: an application entity or a public service entity.
  • An application entity is a logical unit that actually executes an M2M application
  • a public service entity is a logical unit that manages and services an application.
  • the application node is the end execution node, such as: smart meter, temperature measurement and control sensor, fire alarm, smart home appliance, etc.; and the intermediate node is the middleware connecting the end execution node and the network side server, for example
  • the gateway is the server on the network side, where the application entity registered on the base node is usually the management software or management platform of the M2M service provider.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an M2M system architecture according to the related art. As shown in Figure 1, communication between M2M applications is generally implemented through interaction between Common Service Entities (CSEs).
  • CSEs Common Service Entities
  • the premise of communication is that the M2M application first needs to be registered in the local CSE (for example: the application entity on the application node in Figure 1 needs to be registered in the CSE of the intermediate node, then the CSE on the intermediate node is the local of the application entity on the application node. CSE), then the interaction of the M2M application can be realized through the communication between the CSEs.
  • An application node is a physical entity.
  • An application entity Application Entity, AE for short
  • AE Application Entity
  • the AE can create resources on the local CSE as needed, and each resource has corresponding attributes to identify the characteristics of the resource.
  • an operational method of an attribute includes: receiving a request message from the sending end, where the parameter information carried in the request message includes: operation indication information, a resource address to be operated, a type of information to be operated, and a to-be-operated Information content; determining the operation of the attribute according to the operation instruction information and the information type; performing the operation corresponding to the attribute by using the resource address and the information content.
  • the operation indication information is a creation operation
  • the information type is an attribute type
  • the resource address is a resource address of the attribute to be added
  • the information content is an attribute name and an attribute parameter value of the attribute
  • the operation corresponding to the attribute is performed by using the resource address and the information content.
  • the method includes: determining that the resource name indicated by the resource address of the attribute to be added does not include the attribute name; creating an attribute in the resource, wherein the attribute name is set to the attribute name and the parameter value of the attribute is set to the attribute parameter value.
  • the operation indication information is a creation operation
  • the information type is an attribute type
  • the resource address is a resource address of the attribute to be added
  • the information content is an attribute name and an attribute parameter value of the attribute
  • the operation corresponding to the attribute is performed by using the resource address and the information content.
  • the method includes: determining, by the resource indicated by the resource address of the attribute to be added, the attribute name; determining whether the attribute is allowed to be created as multiple; if yes, creating an attribute in the resource, wherein the name of the attribute is determined according to the attribute name and is different A parameter corresponding to the attribute that exists in the resource, and the parameter value of the attribute is set to the attribute parameter value; if not, the response message is returned to the sending end, where the response message carries the indication information that the creation fails.
  • the operation indication information is a deletion operation
  • the information type is an attribute type
  • the resource address is a resource address of the attribute to be deleted
  • the information content is an attribute name of the attribute
  • the operation corresponding to the attribute is performed by using the resource address and the information content, including: determining The resource name indicated by the resource address of the attribute to be deleted contains the attribute name; the attribute is deleted in the resource.
  • the operation indication information is a deletion operation
  • the information type is an attribute type
  • the resource address is a resource address of the attribute to be deleted
  • the information content is an attribute name of the attribute
  • the resource address and the information content are executed and the attribute pair is used.
  • the operation includes: determining that the resource name indicated by the resource address of the attribute to be deleted does not include the attribute name; and returning a response message to the sending end, where the response message carries the indication information that the deletion fails.
  • the sending end is one of the following: a public service entity (CSE), an application entity (AE).
  • CSE public service entity
  • AE application entity
  • an attribute operating device is provided.
  • the operating device of the attribute includes: a receiving module, configured to receive a request message from the sending end, where the parameter information carried in the request message includes: operation indication information, a resource address to be operated, and information to be operated Type, information content to be operated; a determining module, configured to determine an operation on the attribute according to the operation indication information and the information type; and the execution module is configured to perform an operation corresponding to the attribute by using the resource address and the information content.
  • the operation indication information is a creation operation
  • the information type is an attribute type
  • the resource address is a resource address of the attribute to be added
  • the information content is an attribute name and an attribute parameter value of the attribute
  • the execution module includes: a first determining unit, configured to determine The resource name indicated by the resource address of the attribute to be added does not include the attribute name; the creation unit is set to create an attribute in the resource, wherein the name of the attribute is set to the attribute name and the parameter value of the attribute is set to the attribute parameter value.
  • the operation indication information is a creation operation
  • the information type is an attribute type
  • the resource address is a resource address of the attribute to be added
  • the information content is an attribute name and an attribute parameter value of the attribute
  • the execution module includes: a second determining unit, configured to determine The resource indicated by the resource address of the attribute to be added includes the attribute name; the determining unit is configured to determine whether the attribute is allowed to be created as multiple; and the processing unit is configured to create an attribute in the resource when the output of the determining unit is YES, wherein The name of the attribute is determined according to the attribute name and is different from the name corresponding to the attribute that already exists in the resource, and the parameter value of the attribute is set to the attribute parameter value; the first response unit is set to send when the output of the determining unit is no The end returns a response message, where the response message carries the indication information that the creation fails.
  • the operation indication information is a deletion operation
  • the information type is an attribute type
  • the resource address is a resource address of the attribute to be deleted
  • the information content is an attribute name of the attribute
  • the execution module includes: a third determining unit, configured to determine the attribute to be deleted The resource address indicates that the resource contains the attribute name; the delete unit is set to delete the attribute in the resource.
  • the operation indication information is a deletion operation
  • the information type is an attribute type
  • the resource address is a resource address of the attribute to be deleted
  • the information content is an attribute name of the attribute
  • the execution module includes: a fourth determining unit, configured to determine the attribute to be deleted The resource indicated by the resource address does not include the attribute name; the second response unit is configured to return a response message to the sender, where the response message carries the indication information that the deletion fails.
  • the request message from the sending end is received, where the parameter information carried in the request message includes: operation indication information, a resource address to be operated, a type of information to be operated, and information content to be operated;
  • the indication information and the information type are determined to operate on the attribute; the operation corresponding to the attribute is performed by using the resource address and the information content, and the problem that the node can perform an arbitrary operation on the attribute without re-creating the resource cannot be solved in the related art.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an M2M system architecture according to the related art
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an operation method of an attribute according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of an operation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a block diagram showing the structure of an operating device in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Step S202 Receive a request message from a sending end, where the parameter information carried in the request message includes: operation indication information, a resource address to be operated, and information to be operated.
  • Step S204 determining to operate the attribute according to the operation indication information and the information type
  • Step S206 Perform an operation corresponding to the attribute by using the resource address and the information content.
  • the method shown in FIG. 2 is adopted, by adding an instruction to perform an operation (for example, creating or deleting) on the attribute, setting the information type as an attribute, resource location information of the to-be-operated attribute, and operating the attribute.
  • the content of the information, and then according to the operation indication information and the type of information can determine that the attribute is operated instead of the resource, and then perform related operations on the attribute according to the resource location information and the information content.
  • the foregoing sending end may include but is not limited to one of the following:
  • the operation indication information is a creation operation
  • the information type is an attribute type
  • the resource address is a resource address of the attribute to be added
  • the information content is an attribute attribute name and an attribute parameter value
  • the resource address and the information content are adopted.
  • the operation corresponding to the attribute may include the following operations: Step S1: determining that the resource name indicated by the resource address of the attribute to be added does not include the attribute name; Step S2: creating an attribute in the resource, where the name of the attribute is set to the attribute name and The parameter value of the attribute is set to the attribute parameter value.
  • the sending end sends a creation request to the receiving end, where the parameter information carried in the creating request may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following:
  • operation indication information which is used to indicate that an attribute is created, deleted, replaced, etc.
  • resource address of the attribute to be created
  • the content of the information to be created for example: If you want to create an attribute, you need to include the name of the attribute and its attribute parameter value.
  • the receiving end determines whether the indication is a creation attribute according to the operation indication information and the type of the information to be created, and whether the resource indicated by the resource address of the attribute to be created includes the creation request to be created.
  • the name of the attribute involved in the information content if it is not included, create a new attribute whose name and its attribute parameter value can be set to the name and attribute parameter value of the attribute carried in the above creation request.
  • the operation indication information is a creation operation
  • the information type is an attribute type
  • the resource address is a resource address of the attribute to be added
  • the information content is an attribute attribute name and an attribute parameter value
  • the resource address and the information content are adopted.
  • Performing the operation corresponding to the attribute may include the following steps: Step S3: determining that the resource name indicated by the resource address of the attribute to be added includes the attribute name; Step S4: determining whether the attribute is allowed to be created as multiple; Step S5: If yes, creating an attribute in the resource, where the name of the attribute The parameter value determined by the attribute name is different from the name corresponding to the attribute that is already in the resource, and the parameter value of the attribute is set to the attribute parameter value; Step S6: If no, the response message is returned to the sending end, where the response message carries Create a failed indication.
  • the receiving end determines whether the resource indicated by the resource address of the to-be-created attribute includes the above-mentioned resource, if the indication is determined as the creation attribute according to the operation indication information and the information type to be created.
  • the name of the attribute involved in creating the requested information content to be created if it is included, it is judged whether the attribute is allowed to be created multiple times. If allowed, the attribute is additionally created, and the name of the attribute may be set to be different from the existing attribute name.
  • the other name, and the attribute parameter value may be set to the value of the attribute parameter carried in the above-mentioned creation request; if not, the response message is returned to the sender, where the response message carries the indication information that the creation fails.
  • the transmitting end may be an AE or a CSE
  • the receiving end may be a CSE.
  • the sending end sends the creation request to the receiving end, where the parameter information carried in the creation request may include but is not limited to at least one of the following:
  • operation indication information used to indicate that a creation operation is performed on the attribute
  • Type of information to be created Set to "Property”; (4) Information content to be created: Attribute name (APP-ID), Attribute parameter value (TV0001); After receiving the above creation request, the receiving end Depending on the type of information to be created, the indication is to create an "attribute", and the resource "applicationl” indicated by the resource address of the attribute to be created is included in the attribute name "APP-ID" involved in the above creation request; if not included , create a new attribute whose name is set to "APP-ID", and the attribute parameter value is set to "TVOOOl”; if it is included, it is judged whether the attribute is allowed to create more than one, and if allowed, the attribute is additionally created.
  • APP-ID Attribute name
  • TV0001 Attribute parameter value
  • the name of the attribute can be set to a different name than the existing attribute name "APP-ID[2] ', that is, the suffix is added after the same attribute name, so that the attribute parameter value can be set.
  • the value of the attribute parameter "TV0001" carried in the request is created. If not, the response message is returned to the sender, where the response message carries the indication that the creation failed.
  • each attribute in the resource can be pre-configured to have multiplicity, and the multiplicity configuration of the attribute can be divided into the following types:
  • the operation indication information is a deletion operation
  • the information type is an attribute type
  • the resource address is a resource address of the attribute to be deleted
  • the information content is an attribute name of the attribute
  • the resource address and the information content are executed to correspond to the attribute.
  • the operation may include the following operations: Step S7: determining that the resource name is included in the resource indicated by the resource address of the attribute to be deleted; Step S8: deleting the attribute in the resource.
  • the sending end sends a deletion request to the receiving end, where the parameter information carried in the deleting request may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following:
  • operation indication information which is used to indicate that an attribute is created, deleted, replaced, and the like
  • the content of the information to be deleted for example: If you want to delete the attribute, you need to include the name of the attribute.
  • the receiving end determines its indication as the deletion attribute according to the type of information to be deleted, Query whether the resource indicated by the resource address of the attribute to be deleted includes the attribute name involved in the information content of the to-be-deleted request of the foregoing deletion request; if it is included, the attribute is directly deleted.
  • the operation indication information is a deletion operation
  • the information type is an attribute type
  • the resource address is a resource address of the attribute to be deleted
  • the information content is an attribute name of the attribute
  • the resource address and the information content are executed to correspond to the attribute.
  • the operation can include the following steps: Step S9 : determining that the resource name is not included in the resource indicated by the resource address of the attribute to be deleted; Step S10: Returning a response message to the sending end, where the response message carries the indication information of the deletion failure.
  • the receiving end determines whether the resource indicated by the resource address of the to-be-deleted attribute includes the foregoing deletion request, if it is determined to be the deletion attribute according to the information type to be deleted. The name of the attribute involved in the deleted information content; if not, the response message is returned to the sending end, where the response message carries the indication information of the deletion failure.
  • the sending end sends a deletion request to the receiving end, where the parameter information carried in the deleting request may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: (1) operation indication information, used to indicate the pair The attribute performs a delete operation;
  • Information content to be deleted The name of the attribute "APP-ID".
  • the receiving end determines whether the indication is a deletion attribute according to the type of the information to be deleted, and whether the resource "applicationl" indicated by the resource address of the attribute to be deleted includes the information to be deleted of the deletion request.
  • the attribute name "APP-ID" is involved in the content; if it is included, the attribute is directly deleted; if it is not included, the response message is returned to the sender, where the response message carries the indication that the deletion failed; You can set the cause of the error and set the cause of the error to "Property does not exist.”
  • 3 is a block diagram showing the structure of an operation device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG.
  • the operating device of the attribute may include: a receiving module 10, configured to receive a request message from the sending end, where the parameter information carried in the request message includes: operation indication information, a resource address to be operated, and to be The information type of the operation, the information content to be operated; the determining module 20 is configured to determine the operation of the attribute according to the operation indication information and the information type; and the execution module 30 is configured to perform the operation corresponding to the attribute by using the resource address and the information content.
  • the method shown in FIG. 3 solves the problem that the related technology cannot implement any operation on the attribute without re-creating the resource, thereby realizing the problem that the resource can be realized without re-creating the resource.
  • the property performs arbitrary operations.
  • FIG. 10 configured to receive a request message from the sending end, where the parameter information carried in the request message includes: operation indication information, a resource address to be operated, and to be The information type of the operation, the information content to be operated
  • the determining module 20 is configured to determine the operation of the attribute according
  • the operation indication information is a creation operation
  • the information type is an attribute type
  • the resource address is a resource address of the attribute to be added
  • the information content is an attribute name and an attribute parameter value of the attribute
  • the execution module 30 The first determining unit 300 is configured to determine that the resource name is not included in the resource indicated by the resource address of the attribute to be added; the creating unit 302 is configured to create an attribute in the resource, where the name of the attribute is set to the attribute name and The parameter value of the attribute is set to the attribute parameter value.
  • the information type is an attribute type
  • the resource address is a resource address of the attribute to be added
  • the information content is an attribute name and an attribute parameter value of the attribute
  • the execution module 30 The first determining unit 300 is configured to determine that the resource name is not included in the resource indicated by the resource address of the attribute to be added
  • the creating unit 302 is configured to create an attribute in the resource, where the name of the attribute is set to the attribute name and The parameter value of the attribute is set to the attribute parameter value.
  • the operation indication information is a creation operation
  • the information type is an attribute type
  • the resource address is a resource address of the attribute to be added
  • the information content is an attribute name and an attribute parameter value of the attribute
  • the execution module 30 may include:
  • the second determining unit 304 is configured to determine that the resource name indicated by the resource address of the attribute to be added includes the attribute name;
  • the determining unit 306 is configured to determine whether the attribute is allowed to be created as multiple;
  • the processing unit 308 is configured to output in the determining unit When yes, an attribute is created in the resource, where the name of the attribute is determined according to the attribute name and is different from the name corresponding to the attribute that already exists in the resource, and the parameter value of the attribute is set to the attribute parameter value;
  • the first response unit 310 When the output of the judging unit is no, the response message is returned to the sending end, where the response message carries the indication information that the creation fails.
  • the operation indication information is a deletion operation
  • the information type is an attribute type
  • the resource address is a resource address of the attribute to be deleted
  • the information content is an attribute name of the attribute
  • the execution module 30 may include: a third determining unit 312. Set to determine that the resource name indicated by the resource address of the attribute to be deleted includes the attribute name; and the deleting unit 314 is configured to delete the attribute in the resource.
  • the operation indication information is a deletion operation
  • the information type is an attribute type
  • the resource address is a resource address of the attribute to be deleted
  • the information content is an attribute name of the attribute
  • the execution module 30 may include: a fourth determining unit 316.
  • the second response unit 318 is configured to return a response message to the sending end, where the response message carries the indication information that the deletion fails.
  • modules or steps of the present invention can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed over a network composed of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device, such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein. Perform the steps shown or described, or separate them into individual integrated circuit modules, or Multiple of these modules or steps are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention.

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种属性的操作方法及装置,在上述方法中,接收来自于发送端的请求消息,其中,请求消息中携带的参数信息包括:操作指示信息,待操作的资源地址、待操作的信息类型、待操作的信息内容;根据操作指示信息和信息类型确定对属性进行操作;采用资源地址和信息内容执行与属性对应的操作。根据本发明提供的技术方案,实现了在无需重新创建资源的情况下即可实现对属性执行任意操作。

Description

属性的操作方法及装置 技术领域 本发明涉及通信领域, 具体而言, 涉及一种属性的操作方法及装置。 背景技术 机器对机器 (Machine to Machine , 简称为 M2M) 通信网络由各个 M2M节点和 承载网络组成。 M2M节点通过承载网络实现互相通信, 一个 M2M节点可以包括但不 限于: 一个应用实体或者一个公共业务实体。 应用实体是实际执行 M2M应用的逻辑 单元, 而公共业务实体则是对应用进行管理与服务的逻辑单元。 在 M2M***架构中, 应用节点是末端的执行节点, 例如: 智能电表、 温度测控 传感器、 火警报警器、 智能家电等等; 而中间节点则为连接末端执行节点与网络侧服 务器的中间件, 例如: 网关; 基础节点即为网络侧的服务器, 其中, 注册在基础节点 上的应用实体通常为 M2M服务商的管理软件或管理平台。 图 1是根据相关技术的 M2M***架构示意图。 如图 1所示, M2M应用之间的通 信在一般情况下是通过公共业务实体 (Common Service Entity, 简称为 CSE) 之间的 交互来实现的。 而通信的前提是 M2M应用首先需要在本地 CSE进行注册 (例如: 图 1中应用节点上的应用实体需要注册在中间节点的 CSE中,那么中间节点上的 CSE则 为应用节点上应用实体的本地 CSE), 然后才能通过 CSE之间的通信实现 M2M应用 的交互。 应用节点是物理实体, 应用实体 (Application Entity, 简称为 AE) 是逻辑单元, 其为应用节点这个物理实体上真正执行应用的逻辑单元。 AE可以在本地 CSE上根据 需要创建资源, 每个资源均有相应的属性来标识该资源的特征。 然而, 在相关技术中, 当一个资源被创建时, 其属性也同步被创建。 如果需要添 加新的属性, 或者删除已经存在的属性, 则必须首先删除该资源, 然后再重新创建资 源, 新的属性在创建资源的时候同步被创建, 而需要删除的属性在资源创建时则会被 忽略而不会被再次创建。 采用上述操作过程的原因在于: 现有的创建操作仅能支持对 资源的操作, 而并不支持对属性的操作, 从而导致任何添加和 /或删除属性的操作都必 须通过重新创建资源来完成。 由此可见, 相关技术中缺少一种无需重新创建资源即可实现对属性执行任意操作 的技术方案。 发明内容 本发明实施例提供了一种属性的操作方法及装置, 以至少解决相关技术中无法实 现在不重新创建资源的情况下即可实现对属性执行任意操作的问题。 根据本发明的一个实施例, 提供了一种属性的操作方法。 根据本发明实施例的属性的操作方法包括: 接收来自于发送端的请求消息,其中, 请求消息中携带的参数信息包括: 操作指示信息, 待操作的资源地址、 待操作的信息 类型、 待操作的信息内容; 根据操作指示信息和信息类型确定对属性进行操作; 采用 资源地址和信息内容执行与属性对应的操作。 优选地, 操作指示信息为创建操作, 信息类型为属性类型, 资源地址为待增加属 性的资源地址, 信息内容为属性的属性名称和属性参数值, 采用资源地址和信息内容 执行与属性对应的操作包括: 确定由待增加属性的资源地址指示的资源中不包含属性 名称; 在资源中创建属性, 其中, 属性的名称设置为属性名称以及属性的参数值设置 为属性参数值。 优选地, 操作指示信息为创建操作, 信息类型为属性类型, 资源地址为待增加属 性的资源地址, 信息内容为属性的属性名称和属性参数值, 采用资源地址和信息内容 执行与属性对应的操作包括: 确定由待增加属性的资源地址指示的资源中包含属性名 称; 判断属性是否允许被创建为多个; 如果是, 则在资源中创建属性, 其中, 属性的 名称根据属性名称确定且不同于在资源中已经存在的与属性对应的名称, 属性的参数 值设置为属性参数值; 如果否, 则向发送端返回响应消息, 其中, 响应消息中携带有 创建失败的指示信息。 优选地, 操作指示信息为删除操作, 信息类型为属性类型, 资源地址为待删除属 性的资源地址, 信息内容为属性的属性名称, 采用资源地址和信息内容执行与属性对 应的操作包括: 确定由待删除属性的资源地址指示的资源中包含属性名称; 在资源中 删除属性。 优选地, 操作指示信息为删除操作, 信息类型为属性类型, 资源地址为待删除属 性的资源地址, 信息内容为属性的属性名称, 采用资源地址和信息内容执行与属性对 应的操作包括: 确定由待删除属性的资源地址指示的资源中不包含属性名称; 向发送 端返回响应消息, 其中, 响应消息中携带有删除失败的指示信息。 优选地, 发送端为以下之一: 公共业务实体 (CSE)、 应用实体 (AE)。 根据本发明的另一实施例, 提供了一种属性的操作装置。 根据本发明实施例的属性的操作装置包括: 接收模块, 设置为接收来自于发送端 的请求消息, 其中, 请求消息中携带的参数信息包括: 操作指示信息, 待操作的资源 地址、 待操作的信息类型、 待操作的信息内容; 确定模块, 设置为根据操作指示信息 和信息类型确定对属性进行操作; 执行模块, 设置为采用资源地址和信息内容执行与 属性对应的操作。 优选地, 操作指示信息为创建操作, 信息类型为属性类型, 资源地址为待增加属 性的资源地址, 信息内容为属性的属性名称和属性参数值, 执行模块包括: 第一确定 单元, 设置为确定由待增加属性的资源地址指示的资源中不包含属性名称;创建单元, 设置为在资源中创建属性, 其中, 属性的名称设置为属性名称以及属性的参数值设置 为属性参数值。 优选地, 操作指示信息为创建操作, 信息类型为属性类型, 资源地址为待增加属 性的资源地址, 信息内容为属性的属性名称和属性参数值, 执行模块包括: 第二确定 单元, 设置为确定由待增加属性的资源地址指示的资源中包含属性名称; 判断单元, 设置为判断属性是否允许被创建为多个; 处理单元, 设置为在判断单元输出为是时, 在资源中创建属性, 其中, 属性的名称根据属性名称确定且不同于在资源中已经存在 的与属性对应的名称, 属性的参数值设置为属性参数值; 第一响应单元, 设置为在判 断单元输出为否时, 向发送端返回响应消息, 其中, 响应消息中携带有创建失败的指 示信息。 优选地, 操作指示信息为删除操作, 信息类型为属性类型, 资源地址为待删除属 性的资源地址, 信息内容为属性的属性名称, 执行模块包括: 第三确定单元, 设置为 确定由待删除属性的资源地址指示的资源中包含属性名称; 删除单元, 设置为在资源 中删除属性。 优选地, 操作指示信息为删除操作, 信息类型为属性类型, 资源地址为待删除属 性的资源地址, 信息内容为属性的属性名称, 执行模块包括: 第四确定单元, 设置为 确定由待删除属性的资源地址指示的资源中不包含属性名称; 第二响应单元, 设置为 向发送端返回响应消息, 其中, 响应消息中携带有删除失败的指示信息。 通过本发明实施例, 采用接收来自于发送端的请求消息, 其中, 请求消息中携带 的参数信息包括: 操作指示信息, 待操作的资源地址、 待操作的信息类型、 待操作的 信息内容; 根据操作指示信息和信息类型确定对属性进行操作; 采用资源地址和信息 内容执行与属性对应的操作, 解决了相关技术中无法实现在不重新创建资源的情况下 即可实现对属性执行任意操作的问题, 进而实现了在无需重新创建资源的情况下即可 实现对属性执行任意操作。 附图说明 此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解, 构成本申请的一部分, 本发 明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明, 并不构成对本发明的不当限定。 在附图 中: 图 1是根据相关技术的 M2M***架构示意图; 图 2是根据本发明实施例的属性的操作方法的流程图; 图 3是根据本发明实施例的属性的操作装置的结构框图; 以及 图 4是根据本发明优选实施例的属性的操作装置的结构框图。 具体实施方式 下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。 需要说明的是, 在不冲突的 情况下, 本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。 图 2是根据本发明实施例的属性的操作方法的流程图。 如图 2所示, 该方法可以 包括以下处理步骤: 步骤 S202: 接收来自于发送端的请求消息, 其中, 请求消息中携带的参数信息包 括: 操作指示信息, 待操作的资源地址、 待操作的信息类型、 待操作的信息内容; 步骤 S204: 根据操作指示信息和信息类型确定对属性进行操作; 步骤 S206: 采用资源地址和信息内容执行与属性对应的操作。 相关技术中,无法实现在不重新创建资源的情况下即可实现对属性执行任意操作。 采用如图 2所示的方法, 通过在请求消息中增加对属性执行操作(例如: 创建或删除) 的指示信息、 将信息类型设置为属性、 待操作属性所在的资源位置信息以及对属性操 作的信息内容, 继而根据操作指示信息以及信息类型能够确定当前是对属性而非资源 进行操作, 然后再根据资源位置信息和信息内容对上述属性执行相关操作。 在优选实施过程中, 上述发送端可以包括但不限于以下之一:
( 1 ) 公共业务实体 (CSE); (2) 应用实体 (AE)。 优选地, 在步骤 S206中, 上述操作指示信息为创建操作, 信息类型为属性类型, 资源地址为待增加属性的资源地址, 信息内容为属性的属性名称和属性参数值, 采用 资源地址和信息内容执行与属性对应的操作可以包括以下操作: 步骤 S1 : 确定由待增加属性的资源地址指示的资源中不包含属性名称; 步骤 S2: 在资源中创建属性, 其中, 属性的名称设置为属性名称以及属性的参数 值设置为属性参数值。 在优选实施例中, 发送端向接收端发送创建请求, 其中, 该创建请求中携带的参 数信息可以包括但不限于以下至少之一:
( 1 ) 操作指示信息, 用于指示对属性执行创建、 删除、 替换等操作; (2) 待创建属性的资源地址;
(3 )待创建的信息类型, 例如: 如果想要创建属性, 则需要将其设置为 "属性";
(4)待创建的信息内容, 例如: 如果想要创建属性, 则需要包含该属性的名称及 其属性参数值。 接收端在接收到上述创建请求后, 如果根据操作指示信息和待创建的信息类型确 定其指示为创建属性, 则查询待创建属性的资源地址所指示的资源中是否包含上述创 建请求的待创建的信息内容中涉及的属性名称; 如果不包含, 则创建新的属性, 其属 性的名称及其属性参数值可以设置为上述创建请求中携带的属性的名称和属性参数 值。 优选地, 在步骤 S206中, 上述操作指示信息为创建操作, 信息类型为属性类型, 资源地址为待增加属性的资源地址, 信息内容为属性的属性名称和属性参数值, 采用 资源地址和信息内容执行与属性对应的操作可以包括以下步骤: 步骤 S3 : 确定由待增加属性的资源地址指示的资源中包含属性名称; 步骤 S4: 判断属性是否允许被创建为多个; 步骤 S5: 如果是, 则在资源中创建属性, 其中, 属性的名称根据属性名称确定且 不同于在资源中已经存在的与属性对应的名称, 属性的参数值设置为属性参数值; 步骤 S6: 如果否, 则向发送端返回响应消息, 其中, 响应消息中携带有创建失败 的指示信息。 在优选实施例中, 接收端在接收到上述创建请求后, 如果根据操作指示信息和待 创建的信息类型确定其指示为创建属性, 则查询待创建属性的资源地址所指示的资源 中是否包含上述创建请求的待创建的信息内容中涉及的属性名称; 如果包含, 则判断 该属性是否被允许创建多个, 如果允许, 则另外创建属性, 其属性的名称可以设置为 与现有属性名称不同的其他名称, 而属性参数值则可以设置为上述创建请求中携带的 属性参数值; 如果不允许, 则向发送端返回响应消息, 其中, 该响应消息中携带有创 建失败的指示信息。 作为本发明的一个优选实施例, 发送端可以是 AE或 CSE, 而接收端可以为 CSE。 发送端向接收端发送创建请求, 其中, 该创建请求中携带的参数信息可以包括但 不限于以下至少之一:
( 1 ) 操作指示信息, 用于指示对属性执行创建操作;
(2) 待创建属性的资源地址: CSEroot/applicationl ;
(3 ) 待创建的信息类型: 设置为 "属性"; (4) 待创建的信息内容: 属性名称 (APP-ID), 属性参数值 (TV0001 ); 接收端在接收到上述创建请求后, 如果根据待创建的信息类型确定其指示为创建 "属性", 则查询待创建属性的资源地址所指示的资源" applicationl "中是否包含上述 创建请求中涉及的属性名称 "APP-ID"; 如果不包含, 则创建新的属性, 其属性的名 称设置为 " APP-ID", 属性参数值设置为 " TVOOOl "; 如果包含, 则判断该属性是否被 允许创建多个, 如果允许, 则另外创建属性, 其属性的名称可以设置为与现有属性名 称不同的其他名称 "APP-ID[2] ',(即在已有相同属性名称后面加上后缀, 以示区别), 而属性参数值则可以设置为上述创建请求中携带的属性参数值 "TV0001 "; 如果不允 许, 则向发送端返回响应消息, 其中, 该响应消息中携带有创建失败的指示信息。 需要说明的是, 可以将资源中的每个属性预先配置成具备多重性, 属性的多重性 配置可以分为以下几种:
( 1 ) 0..1: 表示这个属性是可选的, 可以不包含, 最多只能创建一个;
(2) 1: 表示这个属性是必选的, 但只能创建一个; (3 ) 0..n: 表示这个属性是可选的, 可以创建一个或多个;
(4) l..n: 表示这个属性是必选的, 可以创建一个或多个。 换言之, 如果一个属性的多重性被定义成 0..n或 l..n, 那么该属性就允许创建多 个。 优选地, 在步骤 S206中, 上述操作指示信息为删除操作, 信息类型为属性类型, 资源地址为待删除属性的资源地址, 信息内容为属性的属性名称, 采用资源地址和信 息内容执行与属性对应的操作可以包括以下操作: 步骤 S7: 确定由待删除属性的资源地址指示的资源中包含属性名称; 步骤 S8: 在资源中删除属性。 在优选实施例中, 发送端向接收端发送删除请求, 其中, 该删除请求中携带的参 数信息可以包括但不限于以下至少之一:
( 1 ) 操作指示信息, 用于指示对属性执行创建、 删除、 替换等操作;
(2) 待删除属性的资源地址;
(3 )待删除的信息类型, 例如: 如果想要删除属性, 则需要将其设置为 "属性";
(4) 待删除的信息内容, 例如: 如果想要删除属性, 则需要包含该属性的名称; 接收端在接收到上述删除请求后, 如果根据待删除的信息类型确定其指示为删除 属性, 则查询待删除属性的资源地址所指示的资源中是否包含上述删除请求的待删除 的信息内容中涉及的属性名称; 如果包含, 则直接删除该属性。 优选地, 在步骤 S206中, 上述操作指示信息为删除操作, 信息类型为属性类型, 资源地址为待删除属性的资源地址, 信息内容为属性的属性名称, 采用资源地址和信 息内容执行与属性对应的操作可以包括以下步骤: 步骤 S9: 确定由待删除属性的资源地址指示的资源中不包含属性名称; 步骤 S10: 向发送端返回响应消息, 其中, 响应消息中携带有删除失败的指示信 息。 在优选实施例中, 接收端在接收到上述删除请求后, 如果根据待删除的信息类型 确定其指示为删除属性, 则查询待删除属性的资源地址所指示的资源中是否包含上述 删除请求的待删除的信息内容中涉及的属性名称; 如果不包含, 则向发送端返回响应 消息, 其中, 该响应消息中携带有删除失败的指示信息。 作为本发明的另一个优选实施例, 发送端向接收端发送删除请求, 其中, 该删除 请求中携带的参数信息可以包括但不限于以下至少之一: ( 1 ) 操作指示信息, 用于指示对属性执行删除操作;
(2) 待删除属性的资源地址: CSEroot/applicationl ;
(3 ) 待删除的信息类型: 设置为 "属性";
(4) 待删除的信息内容: 属性的名称 "APP-ID"。 接收端在接收到上述删除请求后, 如果根据待删除的信息类型确定其指示为删除 属性, 则查询待删除属性的资源地址所指示的资源 "applicationl " 中是否包含上述删 除请求的待删除的信息内容中涉及的属性名称 "APP-ID"; 如果包含, 则直接删除该 属性; 如果不包含, 则向发送端返回响应消息, 其中, 该响应消息中携带有删除失败 的指示信息; 此外, 还可以设置错误原因, 将错误原因设置为 "属性不存在"。 图 3是根据本发明实施例的属性的操作装置的结构框图。 如图 3所示, 该属性的 操作装置可以包括: 接收模块 10, 设置为接收来自于发送端的请求消息, 其中, 请求 消息中携带的参数信息包括: 操作指示信息, 待操作的资源地址、待操作的信息类型、 待操作的信息内容; 确定模块 20, 设置为根据操作指示信息和信息类型确定对属性进 行操作; 执行模块 30, 设置为采用资源地址和信息内容执行与属性对应的操作。 采用如图 3所示的方法, 解决了相关技术中无法实现在不重新创建资源的情况下 即可实现对属性执行任意操作的问题, 进而实现了在无需重新创建资源的情况下即可 实现对属性执行任意操作。 优选地, 如图 4所示, 操作指示信息为创建操作, 信息类型为属性类型, 资源地 址为待增加属性的资源地址, 信息内容为属性的属性名称和属性参数值, 执行模块 30 可以包括: 第一确定单元 300, 设置为确定由待增加属性的资源地址指示的资源中不 包含属性名称; 创建单元 302, 设置为在资源中创建属性, 其中, 属性的名称设置为 属性名称以及属性的参数值设置为属性参数值。 优选地, 如图 4所示, 操作指示信息为创建操作, 信息类型为属性类型, 资源地 址为待增加属性的资源地址, 信息内容为属性的属性名称和属性参数值, 执行模块 30 可以包括: 第二确定单元 304, 设置为确定由待增加属性的资源地址指示的资源中包 含属性名称; 判断单元 306, 设置为判断属性是否允许被创建为多个; 处理单元 308, 设置为在判断单元输出为是时, 在资源中创建属性, 其中, 属性的名称根据属性名称 确定且不同于在资源中已经存在的与属性对应的名称, 属性的参数值设置为属性参数 值; 第一响应单元 310, 设置为在判断单元输出为否时, 向发送端返回响应消息, 其 中, 响应消息中携带有创建失败的指示信息。 优选地, 如图 4所示, 操作指示信息为删除操作, 信息类型为属性类型, 资源地 址为待删除属性的资源地址, 信息内容为属性的属性名称, 执行模块 30可以包括: 第 三确定单元 312, 设置为确定由待删除属性的资源地址指示的资源中包含属性名称; 删除单元 314, 设置为在资源中删除属性。 优选地, 如图 4所示, 操作指示信息为删除操作, 信息类型为属性类型, 资源地 址为待删除属性的资源地址, 信息内容为属性的属性名称, 执行模块 30可以包括: 第 四确定单元 316, 设置为确定由待删除属性的资源地址指示的资源中不包含属性名称; 第二响应单元 318, 设置为向发送端返回响应消息, 其中, 响应消息中携带有删除失 败的指示信息。 从以上的描述中, 可以看出, 上述实施例实现了如下技术效果 (需要说明的是这 些效果是某些优选实施例可以达到的效果): 采用本发明实施例所提供的技术方案, 能 够在无需重新创建资源的情况下即可实现对属性执行任意操作。 由此将相关技术中存 在的仅针对资源进行相关操作扩展为既可以对资源执行相关操作也可以对属性执行相 关操作, 从而使得配置方式更加灵活多样。 显然, 本领域的技术人员应该明白, 上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可以用通用 的计算装置来实现, 它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上, 或者分布在多个计算装置所 组成的网络上, 可选地, 它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现, 从而, 可以 将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行, 并且在某些情况下, 可以以不同于此处 的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤, 或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块, 或者将 它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。 这样, 本发明不限制于任 何特定的硬件和软件结合。 以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已, 并不用于限制本发明, 对于本领域的技 术人员来说, 本发明可以有各种更改和变化。 凡在本发明的精神和原则之内, 所作的 任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 工业实用性 本发明提供的上述技术方案, 可以应用于属性的操作过程中, 采用接收来自于发 送端的请求消息, 其中, 请求消息中携带的参数信息包括: 操作指示信息, 待操作的 资源地址、 待操作的信息类型、 待操作的信息内容; 根据操作指示信息和信息类型确 定对属性进行操作; 采用资源地址和信息内容执行与属性对应的操作, 解决了相关技 术中无法实现在不重新创建资源的情况下即可实现对属性执行任意操作的问题, 进而 实现了在无需重新创建资源的情况下即可实现对属性执行任意操作。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1. 一种属性的操作方法, 包括: 接收来自于发送端的请求消息, 其中, 所述请求消息中携带的参数信息包 括: 操作指示信息, 待操作的资源地址、 待操作的信息类型、 待操作的信息内 容;
根据所述操作指示信息和所述信息类型确定对属性进行操作; 采用所述资源地址和所述信息内容执行与所述属性对应的操作。
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 所述操作指示信息为创建操作, 所述信息 类型为属性类型, 所述资源地址为待增加属性的资源地址, 所述信息内容为所 述属性的属性名称和属性参数值, 采用所述资源地址和信息内容执行与所述属 性对应的操作包括:
确定由所述待增加属性的资源地址指示的资源中不包含所述属性名称; 在所述资源中创建所述属性, 其中, 所述属性的名称设置为所述属性名称 以及所述属性的参数值设置为所述属性参数值。
3. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 所述操作指示信息为创建操作, 所述信息 类型为属性类型, 所述资源地址为待增加属性的资源地址, 所述信息内容为所 述属性的属性名称和属性参数值, 采用所述资源地址和信息内容执行与所述属 性对应的操作包括:
确定由所述待增加属性的资源地址指示的资源中包含所述属性名称; 判断所述属性是否允许被创建为多个;
如果是, 则在所述资源中创建所述属性, 其中, 所述属性的名称根据所述 属性名称确定且不同于在所述资源中已经存在的与所述属性对应的名称, 所述 属性的参数值设置为所述属性参数值; 如果否, 则向所述发送端返回响应消息, 其中, 所述响应消息中携带有创 建失败的指示信息。
4. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 所述操作指示信息为删除操作, 所述信息 类型为属性类型, 所述资源地址为待删除属性的资源地址, 所述信息内容为所 述属性的属性名称, 采用所述资源地址和信息内容执行与所述属性对应的操作 包括: 确定由所述待删除属性的资源地址指示的资源中包含所述属性名称; 在所述资源中删除所述属性。
5. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 所述操作指示信息为删除操作, 所述信息 类型为属性类型, 所述资源地址为待删除属性的资源地址, 所述信息内容为所 述属性的属性名称, 采用所述资源地址和信息内容执行与所述属性对应的操作 包括: 确定由所述待删除属性的资源地址指示的资源中不包含所述属性名称; 向所述发送端返回响应消息, 其中, 所述响应消息中携带有删除失败的指 示信息。
6. 根据权利要求 1至 5中任一项所述的方法, 其中, 所述发送端为以下之一: 公 共业务实体 CSE、 应用实体 AE。
7. 一种属性的操作装置, 包括:
接收模块, 设置为接收来自于发送端的请求消息, 其中, 所述请求消息中 携带的参数信息包括: 操作指示信息, 待操作的资源地址、待操作的信息类型、 待操作的信息内容;
确定模块, 设置为根据所述操作指示信息和所述信息类型确定对属性进行 操作;
执行模块, 设置为采用所述资源地址和所述信息内容执行与所述属性对应 的操作。
8. 根据权利要求 7所述的装置, 其中, 所述操作指示信息为创建操作, 所述信息 类型为属性类型, 所述资源地址为待增加属性的资源地址, 所述信息内容为所 述属性的属性名称和属性参数值, 所述执行模块包括:
第一确定单元, 设置为确定由所述待增加属性的资源地址指示的资源中不 包含所述属性名称; 创建单元, 设置为在所述资源中创建所述属性, 其中, 所述属性的名称设 置为所述属性名称以及所述属性的参数值设置为所述属性参数值。
9. 根据权利要求 7所述的装置, 其中, 所述操作指示信息为创建操作, 所述信息 类型为属性类型, 所述资源地址为待增加属性的资源地址, 所述信息内容为所 述属性的属性名称和属性参数值, 所述执行模块包括:
第二确定单元, 设置为确定由所述待增加属性的资源地址指示的资源中包 含所述属性名称; 判断单元, 设置为判断所述属性是否允许被创建为多个;
处理单元, 设置为在所述判断单元输出为是时, 在所述资源中创建所述属 性, 其中, 所述属性的名称根据所述属性名称确定且不同于在所述资源中已经 存在的与所述属性对应的名称, 所述属性的参数值设置为所述属性参数值; 第一响应单元, 设置为在所述判断单元输出为否时, 向所述发送端返回响 应消息, 其中, 所述响应消息中携带有创建失败的指示信息。
10. 根据权利要求 7所述的装置, 其中, 所述操作指示信息为删除操作, 所述信息 类型为属性类型, 所述资源地址为待删除属性的资源地址, 所述信息内容为所 述属性的属性名称, 所述执行模块包括:
第三确定单元, 设置为确定由所述待删除属性的资源地址指示的资源中包 含所述属性名称;
删除单元, 设置为在所述资源中删除所述属性。
11. 根据权利要求 7所述的装置, 其中, 所述操作指示信息为删除操作, 所述信息 类型为属性类型, 所述资源地址为待删除属性的资源地址, 所述信息内容为所 述属性的属性名称, 所述执行模块包括:
第四确定单元, 设置为确定由所述待删除属性的资源地址指示的资源中不 包含所述属性名称;
第二响应单元, 设置为向所述发送端返回响应消息, 其中, 所述响应消息 中携带有删除失败的指示信息。
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CN105100002A (zh) 2015-11-25
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US20170085673A1 (en) 2017-03-23
CN105100002B (zh) 2019-05-07
EP3142316A1 (en) 2017-03-15

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