WO2015146773A1 - Hybrid vehicle, and control method therefor - Google Patents

Hybrid vehicle, and control method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015146773A1
WO2015146773A1 PCT/JP2015/058218 JP2015058218W WO2015146773A1 WO 2015146773 A1 WO2015146773 A1 WO 2015146773A1 JP 2015058218 W JP2015058218 W JP 2015058218W WO 2015146773 A1 WO2015146773 A1 WO 2015146773A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hybrid vehicle
engine
motor generator
control unit
limp home
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PCT/JP2015/058218
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
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治雄 鈴木
洋紀 瀬戸
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いすゞ自動車株式会社
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Publication of WO2015146773A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015146773A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
    • B60K6/20Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/42Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by the architecture of the hybrid electric vehicle
    • B60K6/48Parallel type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
    • B60K6/20Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/22Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
    • B60K6/38Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the driveline clutches
    • B60K6/387Actuated clutches, i.e. clutches engaged or disengaged by electric, hydraulic or mechanical actuating means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W10/00Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
    • B60W10/02Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of driveline clutches
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W10/00Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
    • B60W10/04Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units
    • B60W10/06Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units including control of combustion engines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W10/00Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
    • B60W10/04Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units
    • B60W10/08Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units including control of electric propulsion units, e.g. motors or generators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W20/00Control systems specially adapted for hybrid vehicles
    • B60W20/50Control strategies for responding to system failures, e.g. for fault diagnosis, failsafe operation or limp mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D29/00Controlling engines, such controlling being peculiar to the devices driven thereby, the devices being other than parts or accessories essential to engine operation, e.g. controlling of engines by signals external thereto
    • F02D29/02Controlling engines, such controlling being peculiar to the devices driven thereby, the devices being other than parts or accessories essential to engine operation, e.g. controlling of engines by signals external thereto peculiar to engines driving vehicles; peculiar to engines driving variable pitch propellers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W20/00Control systems specially adapted for hybrid vehicles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D41/00Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
    • F02D41/22Safety or indicating devices for abnormal conditions
    • F02D2041/227Limping Home, i.e. taking specific engine control measures at abnormal conditions
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/62Hybrid vehicles

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a hybrid vehicle and a control method thereof, and more particularly, to a hybrid vehicle and a control method thereof that can shift to a limp home mode more safely than in the past.
  • HEV hybrid vehicle
  • the extent of the failure when the engine fails Accordingly, the hybrid system itself is stopped while shifting to a limp home mode in which the engine is stopped or the output is limited.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a hybrid vehicle capable of shifting to a limp home mode more safely than before in the event of an engine failure and a control method therefor.
  • the hybrid vehicle according to the present invention that achieves the above object includes a hybrid system that uses at least one of a motor generator and an engine connected to a battery as a drive source, and stops or outputs the engine according to a failure diagnosis result of the engine.
  • a hybrid vehicle comprising a limp home control unit for limiting and a control unit for controlling the hybrid system and the limp home control unit
  • the control unit is configured to stop or limit the output of the engine by the limp home control unit.
  • the motor generator bears all or part of the driving force of the hybrid vehicle.
  • the hybrid vehicle control method of the present invention that achieves the above object is a hybrid vehicle control method including a hybrid system that uses at least one of a motor generator and an engine connected to a battery as a drive source, When the engine is stopped or output is limited according to the engine failure diagnosis result, the motor generator is caused to bear all or part of the driving force of the hybrid vehicle.
  • the motor generator bears all or part of the driving force of the hybrid vehicle when the engine fails, it is possible to avoid sudden deceleration of the hybrid vehicle. It is possible to shift to the limp home mode more safely.
  • FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a hybrid vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart for explaining a hybrid vehicle control method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 shows a hybrid vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • This hybrid vehicle (hereinafter referred to as “HEV”) 1 includes a diesel engine 5 and a motor generator 6 that are connected via a transmission 4 to an output shaft 3 that transmits a driving force to a pair of left and right drive wheels 2 and 2. And a hybrid system 9 having a battery 8 electrically connected to the motor generator 6 through an inverter 7. A wet multi-plate clutch 10 and a fluid coupling 11 are sequentially provided between the transmission 4 and the diesel engine 5. A motor clutch 12 that connects and disconnects the driving force is interposed between the transmission 4 and the motor generator 6.
  • the HEV 1 is equipped with a limp home control unit 13.
  • the limp home control unit 13 has a function of performing a failure diagnosis of the diesel engine 5 and shifting the HEV 1 to the limp home mode based on the degree of the failure.
  • the engine is stopped, while a minor failure such as a damaged part of the diesel engine 5 is detected.
  • the engine output is limited to a preset level.
  • the hybrid system 9 and the limp home control unit 13 are connected to the ECU 14 that is a control means through a signal line (indicated by a one-dot chain line).
  • the limp home control unit 13 and the ECU 14 are separated from each other, but both may be configured integrally.
  • the ECU 14 determines whether or not the HEV 1 has shifted to the limp home mode through the limp home control unit 13 (S10), and when the diesel engine 5 is stopped or the output is limited by shifting to the limp home mode.
  • the clutch 12 is connected and the motor generator 6 is rotationally driven (S20), thereby assisting all or part of the driving force transmitted from the transmission 4 to the output shaft 3 (S30).
  • the magnitude of the assist by the motor generator 6 depends on the degree of failure of the diesel engine 5. For example, when the engine is stopped, the assist is performed at the output limit of the motor generator 6, while when the engine output is limited, the diesel engine 5 Assists so that the output can be maintained at a preset level in the limp home mode.
  • HEV1 sudden deceleration of HEV1 can be avoided in the event of an engine failure, so it is possible to shift to the limp home mode more safely than before. Further, during the limp home mode, the HEV 1 is driven by the driving force of the motor generator 6, so that the safety of the occupant can be further improved.
  • the hybrid vehicle of the present invention and the control method thereof are suitably implemented when traveling on a highway where sudden deceleration of HEV1 is particularly problematic, for example, traveling at a speed of 60 km / h (the legal maximum speed on ordinary roads) or higher. Is done.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hybrid Electric Vehicles (AREA)
  • Control Of Vehicle Engines Or Engines For Specific Uses (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

In a HEV (1), when a limp-home control unit (13) stops or restricts the output of a diesel engine (5) to cause the HEV (1) to transition into a limp-home mode, an ECU (14) sets a motor clutch (12) in a contact state, and rotationally drives a motor generator (6) to provide all or a portion of the driving force transmitted from a transmission (4) to an output shaft (3).

Description

ハイブリッド車両及びその制御方法Hybrid vehicle and control method thereof
 本発明はハイブリッド車両及びその制御方法に関し、更に詳しくは、従来よりも安全にリンプホームモードに移行することができるハイブリッド車両及びその制御方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a hybrid vehicle and a control method thereof, and more particularly, to a hybrid vehicle and a control method thereof that can shift to a limp home mode more safely than in the past.
 近年の車両には、エンジンやトランスミッションの故障により正常な走行が不可能となった場合には、例えば日本出願の特開2013-1350号公報に記載されているように、その故障を拡大させることなく最小限の運転条件での走行を可能にする、いわゆるリンプホームモードが実装されている。 In recent vehicles, when normal running is impossible due to a failure of the engine or transmission, the failure is expanded as described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2013-1350, for example. A so-called limp home mode is implemented, which allows the vehicle to travel with minimal operating conditions.
 エンジンが発生する駆動力の少なくとも一部を、バッテリーを電源とする電動発電機で代替するハイブリッドシステムを備えたハイブリッド車両(以下「HEV」という。)においては、エンジンの故障時には、その故障の程度に応じてエンジンを停止又は出力を制限するリンプホームモードに移行するとともに、ハイブリッドシステム自体を停止させることが行われている。 In a hybrid vehicle (hereinafter referred to as “HEV”) having a hybrid system in which at least a part of the driving force generated by the engine is replaced by a motor generator using a battery as a power source, the extent of the failure when the engine fails Accordingly, the hybrid system itself is stopped while shifting to a limp home mode in which the engine is stopped or the output is limited.
 しかしながら、HEVが、特に高速道路での走行中にリンプホームモードに移行すると、HEVが急減速して運転が困難となり、乗員が危険にさらされるおそれがある。 However, if the HEV shifts to the limp home mode particularly while driving on a highway, the HEV decelerates suddenly, making it difficult to drive and there is a risk of occupants being in danger.
日本出願の特開2013-1350号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2013-1350
 本発明の目的は、エンジンの故障時において、従来よりも安全にリンプホームモードに移行することができるハイブリッド車両及びその制御方法を提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to provide a hybrid vehicle capable of shifting to a limp home mode more safely than before in the event of an engine failure and a control method therefor.
 上記の目的を達成する本発明のハイブリッド車両は、バッテリーに接続された電動発電機及びエンジンの少なくとも一方を駆動源とするハイブリッドシステムと、前記エンジンの故障診断結果に応じて該エンジンを停止又は出力制限するリンプホーム制御部と、前記ハイブリッドシステム及びリンプホーム制御部を制御する制御手段とを備えたハイブリッド車両において、前記制御手段は、前記リンプホーム制御部が前記エンジンを停止又は出力制限したときは、前記電動発電機に前記ハイブリッド車両の駆動力の全部又は一部を負担させることを特徴とするものである。 The hybrid vehicle according to the present invention that achieves the above object includes a hybrid system that uses at least one of a motor generator and an engine connected to a battery as a drive source, and stops or outputs the engine according to a failure diagnosis result of the engine. In a hybrid vehicle comprising a limp home control unit for limiting and a control unit for controlling the hybrid system and the limp home control unit, the control unit is configured to stop or limit the output of the engine by the limp home control unit. The motor generator bears all or part of the driving force of the hybrid vehicle.
 また、上記の目的を達成する本発明のハイブリッド車両の制御方法は、バッテリーに接続された電動発電機及びエンジンの少なくとも一方を駆動源とするハイブリッドシステムを備えたハイブリッド車両の制御方法であって、前記エンジンの故障診断結果に応じて該エンジンを停止又は出力制限したときに、前記電動発電機に前記ハイブリッド車両の駆動力の全部又は一部を負担させることを特徴とするものである。 The hybrid vehicle control method of the present invention that achieves the above object is a hybrid vehicle control method including a hybrid system that uses at least one of a motor generator and an engine connected to a battery as a drive source, When the engine is stopped or output is limited according to the engine failure diagnosis result, the motor generator is caused to bear all or part of the driving force of the hybrid vehicle.
 本発明のハイブリッド車両及びその制御方法によれば、エンジンの故障時に電動発電機によりハイブリッド車両の駆動力の全部又は一部を負担するようにしたので、ハイブリッド車両の急減速を回避できるため、従来よりも安全にリンプホームモードへ移行することができる。 According to the hybrid vehicle of the present invention and the control method thereof, since the motor generator bears all or part of the driving force of the hybrid vehicle when the engine fails, it is possible to avoid sudden deceleration of the hybrid vehicle. It is possible to shift to the limp home mode more safely.
図1は、本発明の実施形態からなるハイブリッド車両の構成図である。FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a hybrid vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図2は、本発明の実施形態からなるハイブリッド車両の制御方法を説明するフロー図である。FIG. 2 is a flowchart for explaining a hybrid vehicle control method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
 以下に、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照して説明する。図1は、本発明の実施形態からなるハイブリッド車両を示す。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a hybrid vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
 このハイブリッド車両(以下、「HEV」という。)1は、左右一対の駆動輪2、2に駆動力を伝達する出力軸3に、変速機4を介して連結するディーゼルエンジン5及び電動発電機6と、その電動発電機6にインバータ7を通じて電気的に接続するバッテリー8とを有するハイブリッドシステム9を備えている。変速機4とディーゼルエンジン5との間には、湿式多板クラッチ10及び流体継手11が順に設けられている。また、変速機4と電動発電機6との間には、駆動力を断接するモータ用クラッチ12が介設されている。 This hybrid vehicle (hereinafter referred to as “HEV”) 1 includes a diesel engine 5 and a motor generator 6 that are connected via a transmission 4 to an output shaft 3 that transmits a driving force to a pair of left and right drive wheels 2 and 2. And a hybrid system 9 having a battery 8 electrically connected to the motor generator 6 through an inverter 7. A wet multi-plate clutch 10 and a fluid coupling 11 are sequentially provided between the transmission 4 and the diesel engine 5. A motor clutch 12 that connects and disconnects the driving force is interposed between the transmission 4 and the motor generator 6.
 更に、HEV1には、リンプホーム制御部13が装備されている。このリンプホーム制御部13は、ディーゼルエンジン5の故障診断を行い、その故障の程度に基づいてHEV1をリンプホームモードへ移行させる機能を有している。 Furthermore, the HEV 1 is equipped with a limp home control unit 13. The limp home control unit 13 has a function of performing a failure diagnosis of the diesel engine 5 and shifting the HEV 1 to the limp home mode based on the degree of the failure.
 具体的なリンプホームモードの内容としては、ディーゼルエンジン5に火災が発生したような重度の故障の場合にはエンジンが停止される一方で、ディーゼルエンジン5の部品が損傷したような軽度の故障の場合には、エンジン出力が予め設定されたレベルに制限される。 As a specific content of the limp home mode, in the case of a severe failure such as a fire occurring in the diesel engine 5, the engine is stopped, while a minor failure such as a damaged part of the diesel engine 5 is detected. In some cases, the engine output is limited to a preset level.
 上記のハイブリッドシステム9及びリンプホーム制御部13は、制御手段であるECU14に信号線(一点鎖線で示す)を通じて接続されている。 The hybrid system 9 and the limp home control unit 13 are connected to the ECU 14 that is a control means through a signal line (indicated by a one-dot chain line).
 なお、図1ではリンプホーム制御部13とECU14を別体としているが、両者を一体的に構成しても良い。 In FIG. 1, the limp home control unit 13 and the ECU 14 are separated from each other, but both may be configured integrally.
 このようなHEV1におけるECU14による制御方法を、図2に基づいて以下に説明する。 The control method by ECU14 in such HEV1 is demonstrated below based on FIG.
 ECU14は、リンプホーム制御部13を通じて、HEV1がリンプホームモードに移行したか否かを判定し(S10)、リンプホームモードに移行してディーゼルエンジン5が停止又は出力制限された場合には、モータ用クラッチ12を接続し、かつ電動発電機6を回転駆動させることで(S20)、変速機4から出力軸3に伝達される駆動力の全部又は一部をアシストする(S30)。 The ECU 14 determines whether or not the HEV 1 has shifted to the limp home mode through the limp home control unit 13 (S10), and when the diesel engine 5 is stopped or the output is limited by shifting to the limp home mode. The clutch 12 is connected and the motor generator 6 is rotationally driven (S20), thereby assisting all or part of the driving force transmitted from the transmission 4 to the output shaft 3 (S30).
 この電動発電機6によるアシストの大きさは、ディーゼルエンジン5の故障の程度に依存し、例えばエンジン停止時には、電動発電機6の出力限界でアシストする一方で、エンジン出力の制限時には、ディーゼルエンジン5の出力がリンプホームモードで予め設定されたレベルを維持できるようにアシストする。 The magnitude of the assist by the motor generator 6 depends on the degree of failure of the diesel engine 5. For example, when the engine is stopped, the assist is performed at the output limit of the motor generator 6, while when the engine output is limited, the diesel engine 5 Assists so that the output can be maintained at a preset level in the limp home mode.
 このようにすることで、エンジンの故障時にHEV1の急減速を回避できるので、従来よりも安全にリンプホームモードに移行することができるのである。また、リンプホームモード中においては、電動発電機6の駆動力でHEV1を運転するので、更に乗員の安全性を向上することができる。 By doing so, sudden deceleration of HEV1 can be avoided in the event of an engine failure, so it is possible to shift to the limp home mode more safely than before. Further, during the limp home mode, the HEV 1 is driven by the driving force of the motor generator 6, so that the safety of the occupant can be further improved.
 本発明のハイブリッド車両及びその制御方法は、HEV1の急減速が特に問題となる高速道路での走行時、例えば60km/h(一般道における法定最高速度)以上の速度での走行時において好適に実施される。 The hybrid vehicle of the present invention and the control method thereof are suitably implemented when traveling on a highway where sudden deceleration of HEV1 is particularly problematic, for example, traveling at a speed of 60 km / h (the legal maximum speed on ordinary roads) or higher. Is done.
1 HEV
3 出力軸
4 変速機
5 ディーゼルエンジン
6 電動発電機
9 ハイブリッドシステム
13 リンプホーム制御部
14 ECU
1 HEV
3 Output shaft 4 Transmission 5 Diesel engine 6 Motor generator 9 Hybrid system 13 Limp home control unit 14 ECU

Claims (3)

  1.  バッテリーに接続された電動発電機及びエンジンの少なくとも一方を駆動源とするハイブリッドシステムと、前記エンジンの故障診断結果に応じて該エンジンを停止又は出力制限するリンプホーム制御部と、前記ハイブリッドシステム及びリンプホーム制御部を制御する制御手段とを備えたハイブリッド車両において、
     前記制御手段は、前記リンプホーム制御部が前記エンジンを停止又は出力制限したときは、前記電動発電機に前記ハイブリッド車両の駆動力の全部又は一部を負担させることを特徴とするハイブリッド車両。
    A hybrid system using at least one of a motor generator and an engine connected to a battery as a drive source, a limp home control unit for stopping or limiting output of the engine according to a failure diagnosis result of the engine, the hybrid system and the limp In a hybrid vehicle comprising a control means for controlling the home control unit,
    The control means causes the motor generator to bear all or part of the driving force of the hybrid vehicle when the limp home control unit stops or limits the output of the engine.
  2.  前記制御手段は、前記ハイブリッド車両が60km/h以上の速度で走行中である場合に、前記リンプホーム制御部が前記エンジンを停止又は出力制限したときは、前記電動発電機に前記ハイブリッド車両の駆動力の全部又は一部を負担させる請求項1に記載のハイブリッド車両。 When the hybrid vehicle is traveling at a speed of 60 km / h or more and the limp home control unit stops or limits the output of the engine, the control means drives the hybrid vehicle to the motor generator. The hybrid vehicle according to claim 1, wherein all or part of the force is borne.
  3.  バッテリーに接続された電動発電機及びエンジンの少なくとも一方を駆動源とするハイブリッドシステムを備えたハイブリッド車両の制御方法であって、
     前記エンジンの故障診断結果に応じて該エンジンを停止又は出力制限したときに、
     前記電動発電機に前記ハイブリッド車両の駆動力の全部又は一部を負担させることを特徴とするハイブリッド車両の制御方法。  
    A method for controlling a hybrid vehicle including a hybrid system using at least one of a motor generator and an engine connected to a battery as a drive source,
    When the engine is stopped or output is limited according to the engine failure diagnosis result,
    A method for controlling a hybrid vehicle, comprising causing the motor generator to bear all or part of the driving force of the hybrid vehicle.
PCT/JP2015/058218 2014-03-24 2015-03-19 Hybrid vehicle, and control method therefor WO2015146773A1 (en)

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