WO2015096877A1 - Élément de fermeture difficilement inflammable et apprêt ou revêtement difficilement inflammable - Google Patents
Élément de fermeture difficilement inflammable et apprêt ou revêtement difficilement inflammable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015096877A1 WO2015096877A1 PCT/EP2014/003085 EP2014003085W WO2015096877A1 WO 2015096877 A1 WO2015096877 A1 WO 2015096877A1 EP 2014003085 W EP2014003085 W EP 2014003085W WO 2015096877 A1 WO2015096877 A1 WO 2015096877A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- flame
- retardant
- finish
- closure part
- closure
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 acrylate compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001730 Moisture cure polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004114 Ammonium polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019826 ammonium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001276 ammonium polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009739 binding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOP(=O)(OCCCC)OCCCC STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- MXRIRQGCELJRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O.O.O.[Al] Chemical compound O.O.O.[Al] MXRIRQGCELJRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Resorcinol Natural products OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012963 UV stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NCEXYHBECQHGNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chembl421 Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(N=NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(=O)(=O)NC=2N=CC=CC=2)=C1 NCEXYHBECQHGNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052729 chemical element Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B18/00—Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
- A44B18/0069—Details
- A44B18/0092—Details flame retardant
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B18/00—Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
- A44B18/0003—Fastener constructions
- A44B18/0015—Male or hook elements
- A44B18/0019—Male or hook elements of a mushroom type
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B18/00—Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
- A44B18/0069—Details
- A44B18/008—Hooks or loops provided with means to reinforce the attachment, e.g. by adhesive means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B18/00—Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
- A44B18/0069—Details
- A44B18/0088—Mixed male and female members
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/01—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients characterized by their specific function
- C08K3/016—Flame-proofing or flame-retarding additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/0066—Flame-proofing or flame-retarding additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/02—Non-macromolecular additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J175/00—Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J175/04—Polyurethanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J175/00—Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J175/04—Polyurethanes
- C09J175/06—Polyurethanes from polyesters
Definitions
- the invention relates to a flame-retardant closure part, which is adapted to form a re-releasable closure to a corresponding closure part, with at least one planar-shaped base fabric of warp and weft threads and with on the front of the base fabric protruding functional elements, wherein the base fabric with a flame retardant Finishing is provided.
- the invention further relates to a flame-retardant finish or coating for a closure part, in particular for the above-mentioned closure part.
- EP-B-0 883 354 discloses a flame retardant fastening element, in particular a closure part, which is adapted for a detachable engagement with a second fastening element, comprising: a backing layer of a flame retardant polymeric material having an exposed bonding surface and a bearing surface;
- the distal stem portions having an enlarged head portion disposed at a distal end of the stem portion, the enlarged head portion having an upper surface opposite the distal stem portions , and one of the connecting surface opposite locking surface, and the head portions are arranged such that they allow movement along different portions of the carrier layer and in a releasable engagement with the second fastening element;
- a non-flame retardant, pressure-sensitive adhesive applied to the support surface.
- the known fastener thereby meets the requirements of FAR 25.853 (a) (1) (i) vertical flammability test without attachment to a substrate.
- the relevant provision or specification relates to such fastening systems, which relate in particular to applications in the driving and aircraft technology and serve for example the fastening of wall panels to the support structure of a cabin of a rail vehicle or the determination of seat cover materials on passenger seats and the like.
- increased demands on today flammability to that effect fastening systems which are significantly higher Kings ⁇ nen as the information in the above specification.
- the non-flame-retardant, druckemp ⁇ sensitive adhesive is a foam layer of a pressure-sensitive acrylic foam adhesive, adhesive thus constructed are described in more detail by way of example in WO-A-2005/017060.
- the known solution already forms a very good-looking flame-retardant closure;
- the known solution may be expensive to implement, especially as regards the introduction of the U-shaped fasteners in the carrier layer.
- conventional plastic materials as indicated above in the form of polyethylene, polyamide or the like for the 3 003085
- EP-B-1 973 440 has already proposed a flame-retardant closure with at least one
- the base fabric is of non-flame retardant type
- connection component for example in the form of an adhesive 4 EP2014 / 003085
- the flame retardant material for the carrier layer may preferably be selected from the following substance groups:
- TBP Tri-n-butyl phosphate
- TPP Triphenyl phosphate
- the object of the invention is to provide a flame-retardant closure part together with a flame-retardant finish which can be used quite generally for closure parts while maintaining the advantages in the prior art, in particular To ensure a very high degree of flame retardancy, which meet the general criteria and specifications for flame retardancy, to further improve that they can be obtained in manufacturing technology easier and cheaper way.
- a pertinent object solves a flame-retardant closure part with the features of claim 1 and a flame retardant finish or coating according to the feature configuration of the independent claim 1 1.
- the invention provides that the base fabric and the functional elements predominantly, but preferably completely, consist of flame-retardant plastic materials. This ensures that all necessary components for the construction of a closure part of flame-resistant materials, that is, the base fabric of warp and weft threads and the functional elements and the finish can be the default Krite ⁇ rien as FAR or AIMS test observe and easily fulfill , In this case, the selection of the finish according to the feature configuration of claim 1 1 is of particular importance.
- the warp and weft threads of the base fabric are made of PA66 plastic materials and used as thread material for the functional elements such as loops and / or mushroom hook elements PP Plastic materials used. Further improved results can then be achieved, provided that
- PA66 and / or PP plastic materials existing filaments flame retardant additives that include phosphorus and / or triazine compounds and / or graphite. It is particularly preferred for the finish of the flame-retardant closure part or other closure parts to be used as a finish which comprises polyester-polyol or polyether-polyol to a significant extent within a hot-melt adhesive system. Especially when the hot melt adhesive is built with a formulation as follows ⁇ :
- flame retardants such as antimony and halogen-free phosphorus and / or triazine compounds and
- a finish is achieved, which meets the requirements for flame retardancy of the product in every way.
- the finish, or the hot-melt adhesive can completely absorb the base fabric of warp and weft threads and to that extent also parts of the functional elements, if these are formed from pile threads, are at least partially woven into said base fabric; but it is also possible, in addition or alternatively, to apply the finish on the underside of a carrier part, which then carries the functional elements of a cast closure on its opposite upper side. If the base fabric is preferably taken up in said finish, an additional adhesive layer can additionally be provided on the underside of the closure part facing away from the functional elements, which is preferably also of low flame resistance and has a pressure-sensitive adhesive.
- FIG. 1 shows the fabric image of an adhesive closure part in plan view
- FIG. 2 shows a side view of the flat adhesive closure part according to FIG. 1.
- Fig. 1 shows a detail of a plan view of a sheet-like adhesive fastener part, which can be arbitrarily extended within the image plane both in the one and in the other image direction, and the geometric dimensions of the fabric are dependent on the specifications of the weaving device on which the closure part is manufactured.
- closing parts which are used for later use are assembled in the manner of roll-bonded adhesive-fastening tapes (not shown).
- the closure part consists of warp threads 10 and weft threads 12, which weave together in transverse arrangement, the base fabric 14 for the adhesive closure part.
- the base fabric 14 is provided with functional threads 16 in the form of pile threads, which form a further constituent of the base fabric 14.
- the respective functional thread 16 then forms the individual functional or closure elements 18 for the sheet-like adhesive closure part, which will be explained in more detail below.
- the respective weft threads 12 are arc-shaped in the manner of a sine or cosine wave, and at the intersections between warp threads 10 and weft threads 12, the warp threads 10 run parallel to the production direction 20 and parallel to one another in a straight line arrangement.
- the weft threads 12 are arranged arcuately running in the base fabric 14, wherein the respective weft thread 12 engages in a sequential order a warp thread 10 and engages below the row immediately following.
- the advantages of a pertinent arcuate design are shown in more detail in DE-B-102 40 986 of the owner of the patent, so that will not be discussed in more detail here at this point.
- the functional or pile thread 16 forms an overlying loop 22, wherein subsequently a further loop 24 is formed immediately, so that a type of V-bond is realized. But there are also other bindings 085
- Said loops 22, 24 form a type of closure elements 18, and if the loops 22, 24 remain closed as shown in FIG. 1, a loop-type adhesive closure part is created, with hook-type or mushroom-like closure elements in the loops 22, 24 thereof can engage so as to obtain a re-releasable adhesive closure as a whole in the context of a closure or fastening system.
- a single weft thread 12 may also consist of a pair of weft threads or be multifilament.
- This also applies to the warp threads 10, which in accordance with the cross-sectional or elevational view of FIG. 2 in each case overlap a pair of weft threads 12 of the second closure part in an alternating sequence in order to subsequently undertake an undercut of this weft thread pair 12.
- the respective functional or pile thread 16 thereby engages with the omission of one pair of weft threads 12, the two subsequent weft pairs 12 in the row shown.
- the loops of a first type 22 and another type 24 are arranged offset to one another, wherein the loops of the first type 22 form substantially closed O-shaped loops, and the loops of the second type 24 are V-shaped or U -shaped.
- a so-called repeat for a functional thread 16 thus repeats itself in the direction of the weft threads 12 to five warp threads 10.
- the closure part according to FIGS. 1 and 2 is constructed as described in more detail below.
- the warp threads 10 and the weft threads 12 are formed from PA66 plastic materials, these being monofilament-formed polyamide threads or yarns.
- the mentioned thread or yarn systems are provided with a flame retardant additive, in particular in the form of a phosphorus compound.
- the flame-retardant mechanism is particularly effective in the gas phase, and the effect is permanent and washable.
- the PA66 thread system is an intrinsically flame retardant polyamide fiber that does not contain halogens.
- the textile properties of the PA fiber are not adversely affected by the flame retardant additive, and the fiber proves to be high strength.
- the polyamide 66 fiber meets the requirements of DIN 4102-1, B1).
- the pile threads 16, which form the later functional elements as stated, are made of PP plastic materials.
- the PP fibers are commercially available under the trade name LIFOFLAM 70/101 PP and also the polypropylene fiber proves to be high strength and has a flame retardant in the form of a suitable phosphorus compound.
- the base fabric 14 In order to give the base fabric 14 a secure hold and in particular to avoid that the pile threads 16 are pulled out of the base fabric 14 under load, it is advantageous to provide the base fabric 14 with a finish 30, in particular the finish 30 in such a way 003085
- an additional adhesive layer is to be preferably applied to the exposed underside of the finish 30, this is realized on the basis of synthetic rubber or on an acrylate basis. In the latter case, it is also useful to form the acrylate as an aqueous dispersion and this to supply a flame retardant, which is available under the trade name Apyrol PP46 and includes in addition to polyphosphoric ammonium salts.
- a flame retardant which is available under the trade name Apyrol PP46 and includes in addition to polyphosphoric ammonium salts.
- This adhesive layer 32 applied in the manner of a coating to the finish 30, may for example consist of a flame-retardant pressure-sensitive adhesive or adhesive system. If the adhesive layer 32 is covered by a suitable paper (not shown) towards the outside, the closure part can be directly fixed to the third component after removal of the cover paper via the adhesive layer 32. However, it has proved to be particularly advantageous in terms of flame retardancy to form the finish 30 from a solvent-free, moisture-crosslinking hot-melt adhesive based on reactive polyurethane prepolymers. Such a polyurethane hot melt adhesive is commercially available under the tradename AdtraPU F 9131-UV.
- the finish to be applied in the manner of a coating for the base fabric 14 should be applied between 40 and 200 g / m 2 , preferably at 120 g / m 2 .
- the particularly preferred finish has the following formula:
- flame retardants such as antimony and halogen-free Phos ⁇ phor- and / or triazine compounds
- additives such as catalysts and stabilizers.
- UV stabilizers are mentioned here and so-called antioxidants, which due to their low concentration can not negatively influence the process parameters during the production of the closure part.
- the finish 30, such as a coating which is even subsequently applied to a finished, non-flame resistant hook and loop fastener which may also be cast, not only meets the typical requirements of the art
- the recently demanded so-called composite test is passed. If, for example, the hook-and-loop fastener is sewn on with its one closure part in the form of a textile fabric which serves, for example, as a curtain / seat cover, the individual proof for the adhesive closure part is no longer sufficient, but rather the low flammability in the named composite as a whole must be checked. Due to the presented finish 30, such composite tests can be carried out easily and successfully provided that the corresponding closure parts and / or the textile base material of the composite partner are likewise designed to be flame-retardant.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016542945A JP6594882B2 (ja) | 2013-12-27 | 2014-11-19 | 難燃焼性ファスナー部品および難燃焼性仕上げ剤または被覆 |
EP14818869.1A EP3086682A1 (fr) | 2013-12-27 | 2014-11-19 | Élément de fermeture difficilement inflammable et apprêt ou revêtement difficilement inflammable |
CN201480071152.9A CN105848512A (zh) | 2013-12-27 | 2014-11-19 | 不易燃的搭扣部件以及不易燃的整理剂或涂层 |
US15/103,889 US20160309856A1 (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2014-11-19 | Flame-resistant closure piece, and flame-resistant finish or coating |
US16/402,393 US20190254387A1 (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2019-05-03 | Flame-resistant finish or coating |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102013022112.9 | 2013-12-27 | ||
DE102013022112.9A DE102013022112A1 (de) | 2013-12-27 | 2013-12-27 | Schwer entflammbares Verschlussteil sowie schwer entflammbare Appretur oder Beschichtung |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US15/103,889 A-371-Of-International US20160309856A1 (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2014-11-19 | Flame-resistant closure piece, and flame-resistant finish or coating |
US16/402,393 Division US20190254387A1 (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2019-05-03 | Flame-resistant finish or coating |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2015096877A1 true WO2015096877A1 (fr) | 2015-07-02 |
Family
ID=52146426
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2014/003085 WO2015096877A1 (fr) | 2013-12-27 | 2014-11-19 | Élément de fermeture difficilement inflammable et apprêt ou revêtement difficilement inflammable |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20160309856A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP3086682A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP6594882B2 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN105848512A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102013022112A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2015096877A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020174087A1 (fr) * | 2019-02-28 | 2020-09-03 | Velcro BVBA | Fabrication d'éléments de fixation par contact en tissu souple |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7144781B2 (ja) * | 2018-10-25 | 2022-09-30 | ダイニック株式会社 | 鉄道車両用座席表地部材及びその製造方法 |
DE102019006683A1 (de) | 2019-09-24 | 2021-03-25 | Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg | Windel |
US20210267321A1 (en) * | 2020-02-19 | 2021-09-02 | Leonard A. Duffy | Self-Sealing Closure System and Method |
DE102022127854A1 (de) | 2022-10-24 | 2024-04-25 | Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verschlussteil |
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2014
- 2014-11-19 WO PCT/EP2014/003085 patent/WO2015096877A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2014-11-19 EP EP14818869.1A patent/EP3086682A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2014-11-19 JP JP2016542945A patent/JP6594882B2/ja active Active
- 2014-11-19 CN CN201480071152.9A patent/CN105848512A/zh active Pending
- 2014-11-19 US US15/103,889 patent/US20160309856A1/en not_active Abandoned
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2019
- 2019-05-03 US US16/402,393 patent/US20190254387A1/en not_active Abandoned
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WO2020174087A1 (fr) * | 2019-02-28 | 2020-09-03 | Velcro BVBA | Fabrication d'éléments de fixation par contact en tissu souple |
EP4098144A1 (fr) * | 2019-02-28 | 2022-12-07 | Velcro IP Holdings LLC | Fabrication d'éléments de fixation par contact en tissu souple |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20190254387A1 (en) | 2019-08-22 |
DE102013022112A1 (de) | 2015-07-02 |
JP6594882B2 (ja) | 2019-10-23 |
EP3086682A1 (fr) | 2016-11-02 |
CN105848512A (zh) | 2016-08-10 |
US20160309856A1 (en) | 2016-10-27 |
JP2017501811A (ja) | 2017-01-19 |
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