EP1973440B1 - Fermeture ignifugée - Google Patents
Fermeture ignifugée Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1973440B1 EP1973440B1 EP20060829189 EP06829189A EP1973440B1 EP 1973440 B1 EP1973440 B1 EP 1973440B1 EP 20060829189 EP20060829189 EP 20060829189 EP 06829189 A EP06829189 A EP 06829189A EP 1973440 B1 EP1973440 B1 EP 1973440B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- closure
- flame
- backing fabric
- support layer
- closure according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019826 ammonium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001276 ammonium polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004114 Ammonium polyphosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Resorcinol Natural products OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOP(=O)(OCCCC)OCCCC STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- MXRIRQGCELJRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O.O.O.[Al] Chemical compound O.O.O.[Al] MXRIRQGCELJRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZRIUUUJAJJNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium phosphates Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O ZRIUUUJAJJNDSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940058905 antimony compound for treatment of leishmaniasis and trypanosomiasis Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001463 antimony compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012796 inorganic flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009979 protective mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B18/00—Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
- A44B18/0069—Details
- A44B18/0092—Details flame retardant
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B18/00—Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
- A44B18/0023—Woven or knitted fasteners
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B18/00—Fasteners of the touch-and-close type; Making such fasteners
- A44B18/0069—Details
- A44B18/0073—Attaching means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24008—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including fastener for attaching to external surface
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24008—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including fastener for attaching to external surface
- Y10T428/24017—Hook or barb
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3976—Including strand which is stated to have specific attributes [e.g., heat or fire resistance, chemical or solvent resistance, high absorption for aqueous composition, water solubility, heat shrinkability, etc.]
Definitions
- the invention relates to a flame-retardant closure having at least one closure part with at least one planar base fabric of warp threads and weft threads and with functional threads projecting on the front side of the base fabric, which at least partially penetrate the base fabric and form the closure elements, the base fabric being of non-flame retardant type and on its back at least partially a carrier layer having a flame retardant medium and / or having an active quenching medium.
- Such a closure is for example made EP 1 486 606 A1 known.
- the known closure is a textile product made of, containing and / or coated with flame retardant material.
- the flame-retardant material contains a synthetic resin and an inorganic flame retardant dispersed in the synthetic resin.
- In the base fabric filaments are embedded, which can form connecting hooks and connection loops of a hook and loop fastener.
- the closure is provided over its entire surface with the carrier layer.
- Woven adhesive closure parts whose warp, weft and functional threads may consist of textile fibers, but also of plastic or metal fibers, are freely available on the market in a large number of embodiments.
- the functional threads form in the base fabric of warp and weft threads loop-shaped hooking elements, if they are formed from multifilament yarns. If the functional threads are formed from monofilament threads and provided that the loops closed to this effect are cut or thermally separated from one another, closure hooks which can be brought into engagement with a correspondingly formed fleece loop material of the other closure part of said fastening system are formed.
- the pertinent closures are characterized by recurring possible opening and closing operations.
- the EP-A-1 275 381 to coat an adhesive closure part with closure elements with a flame-retardant medium on the surface side and / or to introduce a pertinent flame-retardant medium into the closure itself.
- a coating method a dipping method is proposed by way of example, wherein substances and substance groups are proposed as flame-retardant media, such as phosphorus, graphite, nitrogen and antimony compounds, and aluminum derivatives and hydrates.
- the use of organic phosphorus substances is described, and for better attachment of the flame-retardant medium to the closure material, the use of a binder, for example in the form of vinyl acetate is proposed.
- the known closure may be completely surrounded on its upper side by the flame-retardant medium or at least partially even consists of the flame-retardant medium itself, the pertinent measures are not sufficient to meet today's increased flame retardance guidelines.
- a flame retardant fastener that is part of a releasable engagement system is adapted to a second fastener having a carrier layer of a flame-retardant polymer material, are introduced into the U-shaped brackets, the legs of which form handle portions which form at the free end and the support layer above each a closure head.
- the thus formed closure elements as mushrooms are firmly anchored at the foot over the staple cross bar in the carrier layer and attaching the fastener to foreign parts such as vehicle components or the like is a non-flame retardant, pressure-sensitive adhesive which is applied to a support surface, the top of the support layer with the projecting mounting heads facing away from as part of the fastener.
- the non-flame retardant, pressure-sensitive adhesive is a foam layer of a pressure-sensitive acrylic foam adhesive, adhesive constructed to this effect in the example WO-A-2005/017060 are described in more detail.
- the pertinent solution already forms a very good-looking flame-retardant closure;
- the known solution may be expensive to implement, especially as regards the introduction of the U-shaped fasteners in the carrier layer.
- the present invention seeks to further improve the known solutions to the effect that a flame-retardant closure is realized, which also meets increased requirements for flame retardancy and beyond that is cost-effectively feasible.
- This object is achieved by a flame-retardant closure having the features of patent claim 1 in its entirety.
- the flame-retardant closure according to the invention is characterized in that the base fabric has a finish, which thus ensures the fixation of the base fabric with the individual threads.
- the carrier layer has a connection component or a connecting part on its side facing away from the base fabric.
- the pertinent connecting part may be formed as woven or non-woven material and allows a good connection of the closure to foreign parts such as upholstery fabrics or upholstery foam parts.
- a conventional closure element is accordingly used, as shown by way of example in US Pat DE-B-102 40 986 the applicant is disclosed.
- the pertinent Standard closure member is constructed of conventional plastic materials, such as polypropylene or polyamide material, which are more sensitive to heat.
- the mentioned product is an industrial standard product that is produced in very large quantities and is cost-effective and reliable.
- the pertinent standard closure part is now connected to a special carrier layer which is either flame-retardant and / or preferably has an active quenching substance.
- the carrier medium to be attached rearward can be selected from its volume such that sufficient flame retardancy or extinguishing safety is ensured and yet in confined spaces, the closure can be attached well, as is the case for example is when cover fabrics are to be established on upholstery materials of passenger seats or the like.
- the thickness of the carrier layer with the respective medium can thus correspond to the overall height of the closure part consisting of base fabric and closure elements, but also amount to a multiple thereof.
- the carrier layer is connected to the base fabric by means of an adhesive layer.
- the Fig. 1 shows a detail of a plan view of a sheet-like adhesive closure part, which can be arbitrarily extended within the image plane in both the one and in the other image direction, and the geometric dimensions of the fabric are dependent on the specifications of the weaving device on which the adhesive closure member is made.
- closing parts which are used for later use are assembled in the manner of roll-bonded adhesive-fastening tapes (not shown).
- the closure part consists of warp threads 10 and weft threads 12, which weaves in cross-arrangement with each other, the base fabric Form 14 for the adhesive closure part.
- the base fabric 14 is provided with functional threads 16 in the form of pile threads forming another part of the base fabric.
- the respective functional thread 16 then forms the individual closure elements 18 for the sheet-like adhesive closure part.
- the respective weft threads 12 are arc-shaped in the manner of a sine or cosine wave, and at the intersections between warp threads 10 and weft threads 12, the warp threads 10 extend parallel to the production direction 20 and parallel to one another in a straight-line arrangement.
- the weft threads 12 are arranged in an arcuate manner in the base fabric 14, wherein the respective weft thread 12 overlaps a warp thread 12 in an alternating sequence and engages under the row immediately following in series.
- the advantages of a pertinent arcuate design are closer in the DE-B-102 40 986 the Applicant pointed out, so it will not be discussed in more detail here.
- the functional thread 16 forms an overlying loop 22, wherein subsequently immediately a further loop 24 is formed, so that a type of V-binding is realized.
- the functional thread 16 in W-shaped type or the like.
- the said loops 22, 24 form the closure elements 18 and remain the loops 22, 24 closed as shown, thus forming a kind of Velcro-type fastener part, with hook or mushroom-like closure elements can engage in the pertinent loops 22, 24 so as to form a releasable adhesive closure as a closure or fastening system to get. But it is also possible to cut open the loops 22, 24, so that then a closure hook (not shown) is formed, which can be hooked with a corresponding nonwoven or Velcro material of another closure member not shown as the first closure part.
- a single weft thread 12 may also consist of a weft pair or be multifilament.
- This also applies to the warp threads 10, which according to the cross-sectional or elevational view of the Fig. 2 in each case overlap a pair of weft threads 12 of the second closure part in an alternating sequence in order subsequently to undertake an undercut of this weft thread pair 12.
- the respective functional or pile thread 16 thereby engages with the omission of a respective pair of weft threads 12, the two successive weft pairs 12 in the row shown.
- the thread systems may consist of textile fibers, but preferably they are formed from a plastic material, in particular nylon or polypropylene material. The pertinent choice of material already makes it clear that the basic fabric 14 easily flammable with the closure elements 18, that is just of non-flame retardant type.
- the closure part is after the Fig. 1 provided in accordance with a carrier layer, which in the cross-sectional view of the Fig. 2 is shown.
- the scale conditions are in the representation of the Fig. 2 not quite true, in order to clearly reproduce the layer structure to the viewer. It should also be stressed at this point that in the Fig. 1 shown construction of a closure part only represents a possible tissue forming form and that the flame-retardant closure with a variety of basic fabric structures for a closure part together with functional and pile threads would be feasible.
- the embodiment according to the Figures 1 and 2 accordingly has more exemplary character.
- a finish preferably polyurethane finish (PUR).
- PUR polyurethane finish
- the patter texture is common and is in the Fig. 2 accordingly not shown in detail.
- an adhesive layer 30 is arranged, which need not be pressure-sensitive and preferably formed in the form of a reactive polyurethane adhesive itself need not be flame-retardant.
- a carrier layer 32 is arranged, which preferably covers the entire substructure of the base fabric 14 and whose thickness or construction height, for example, the thickness or construction height of the base fabric 14 may substantially correspond.
- an active extinguishing medium may preferably be provided an extinguishing gas such as nitrogen or else an extinguishing fluid such as water.
- an extinguishing gas such as nitrogen or else an extinguishing fluid such as water.
- an extinguishing gas such as nitrogen or else an extinguishing fluid such as water.
- a nitrogen carrier in particular melamine comes into question and as an active extinguishing medium for the discharge of water aluminum trihydroxide (ATH), but also magnesium hydroxide (MDH).
- ATH aluminum trihydroxide
- MDH magnesium hydroxide
- the carrier layer 32 additionally or alternatively includes nano-particles such as silicates or graphite, which likewise have very good extinguishing properties.
- the carrier layer 32 consists of ammonium polyphosphates (APP), this can form an effective extinguishing foam under the influence of heat, which prevents the supply of air in the direction of the base fabric 14 with its closure elements 18 and thus suffocates a flame or a fire and effectively terminated ,
- APP ammonium polyphosphates
- the flame retardant medium used is halogen-free, antimony-free and free from formaldehyde. If, for special reasons, the closure part can still be made to ignite, further protective mechanisms would be conceivable, for example to replace part of the threads with carbon yarns or the like. Furthermore, as in the prior art ( EP-A-1 275 318 ) it is possible to provide the closure part or parts thereof like the closure elements with a flame retardant medium coating.
- connection component 34 may be applied flat.
- This may be in the form of a non-woven or woven material and is most preferably a polyester nonwoven. With the pertinent polyester nonwoven the connection of the overall closure system to other non-illustrated third-carrier components, for example in the form of a upholstery fabric or a cushioning material to a passenger seat is particularly favorable.
Landscapes
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Fermeture ignifuge comprenant au moins une partie de fermeture ayant au moins un tissu (14) de base de forme plane en fils (10) de chaîne et en fils (12) de trame et ayant des fils (16) fonctionnels en saillie du côté face du tissu, traversant au moins en partie le tissu (14) de base et formant des éléments (18) de fermeture, le tissu (14) de base étant d'un type non ignifuge et ayant sur l'envers au moins en partie une couche (32) de support ayant un milieu inflammable difficilement et/ou un milieu actif d'extinction, caractérisée en ce que le tissu (14) de base a un apprêt et en ce que la couche (32) de support a un élément (34) de liaison sur la face éloignée du tissu (14) de base.
- Fermeture suivant la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la couche (32) de support est reliée au tissu (14) de base au moyen d'une couche (30) de colle.
- Fermeture suivant la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que le tissu (14) de base a un apprêt en polyuréthane.
- Fermeture suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que l'élément (34) de liaison est un non-tissé en polyester.
- Fermeture suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que la matière utilisée par la couche (32) de support est choisie dans les groupes de substances suivantes .- phosphate d'ammonium (PA),- polyphosphate d'ammonium (PPA),- trihydroxyde d'aluminium (THA),- hydroxyde de magnésium (DHM),- bis-diphénylphosphate de résorcinol (PDP),- phosphore rouge (PR),- phosphate de tri-n-butyle (PTB),- phosphate de tricrésyle (PTC),- phosphate de triphényle (PTP),- mélamine.
- Fermeture suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que le milieu actif d'extinction contient un gaz d'extinction comme de l'azote ou un fluide d'extinction comme de l'eau.
- Fermeture suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée en ce que la couche (32) de support contient des nanoparticules comme des silicates ou du graphite.
- Fermeture suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce que la couche (32) de support forme une mousse d'extinction sous l'influence de la chaleur.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP11000250.8A EP2301373B1 (fr) | 2006-01-18 | 2006-11-30 | Fixation ignifugée |
EP20110001356 EP2322049A3 (fr) | 2006-01-18 | 2006-11-30 | Fermeture ignifugée |
PL06829189T PL1973440T3 (pl) | 2006-01-18 | 2006-11-30 | Zapięcie hamujące rozwój płomienia |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202006002409U DE202006002409U1 (de) | 2006-01-18 | 2006-01-18 | Flammhemmender Verschluß |
DE200610002339 DE102006002339A1 (de) | 2006-01-18 | 2006-01-18 | Flammhemmender Verschluss |
PCT/EP2006/011477 WO2007082570A2 (fr) | 2006-01-18 | 2006-11-30 | Obturateur ignifuge |
Related Child Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11000250.8A Division EP2301373B1 (fr) | 2006-01-18 | 2006-11-30 | Fixation ignifugée |
EP20110001356 Division EP2322049A3 (fr) | 2006-01-18 | 2006-11-30 | Fermeture ignifugée |
EP11000250.8 Division-Into | 2011-01-14 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1973440A2 EP1973440A2 (fr) | 2008-10-01 |
EP1973440B1 true EP1973440B1 (fr) | 2011-03-09 |
Family
ID=36314388
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20110001356 Withdrawn EP2322049A3 (fr) | 2006-01-18 | 2006-11-30 | Fermeture ignifugée |
EP11000250.8A Active EP2301373B1 (fr) | 2006-01-18 | 2006-11-30 | Fixation ignifugée |
EP20060829189 Active EP1973440B1 (fr) | 2006-01-18 | 2006-11-30 | Fermeture ignifugée |
Family Applications Before (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP20110001356 Withdrawn EP2322049A3 (fr) | 2006-01-18 | 2006-11-30 | Fermeture ignifugée |
EP11000250.8A Active EP2301373B1 (fr) | 2006-01-18 | 2006-11-30 | Fixation ignifugée |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7670663B2 (fr) |
EP (3) | EP2322049A3 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE500761T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE202006002409U1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2589783T3 (fr) |
PL (2) | PL2301373T3 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2007082570A2 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102013022112A1 (de) | 2013-12-27 | 2015-07-02 | Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schwer entflammbares Verschlussteil sowie schwer entflammbare Appretur oder Beschichtung |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008059512A1 (de) * | 2008-11-28 | 2010-06-10 | Nordenia Deutschland Gronau Gmbh | Verbundstoffelement für einen Klettverschluss |
DE102012009250B4 (de) * | 2012-04-27 | 2016-05-25 | Bauerfeind Ag | Flexibles Verschlusselement, Verschluss bestehend aus zwei Verschlusselementen sowie Verwendung mindestens eines Verschlusselements |
DE102013010085A1 (de) | 2013-06-10 | 2014-12-11 | Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg | Flächenförmiges Haftverschlussteil und Reinigungssystem mit einem solchen flächenförmigen Haftverschlussteil |
US10213634B1 (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2019-02-26 | Donald J. Maldonado | Fire barrier blanket |
DE102017011244A1 (de) * | 2017-12-06 | 2019-06-06 | Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg | Haftverschlusssystem |
DE102022004262A1 (de) * | 2022-11-18 | 2024-05-23 | Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sensorvorrichtung |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3513325A1 (de) | 1985-04-13 | 1986-10-16 | Gottlieb Binder GmbH & Co, 7038 Holzgerlingen | Haftverschluss |
US4824709A (en) | 1988-05-24 | 1989-04-25 | Collins & Aikman Corporation | Textile product with backcoating comprising smoke suppressant and/or flame retardant intumescent particles |
US5656351A (en) | 1996-01-16 | 1997-08-12 | Velcro Industries B.V. | Hook and loop fastener including an epoxy binder |
US5691021A (en) | 1996-02-28 | 1997-11-25 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Flame retardant fastener and method for making the same |
US20020028240A1 (en) | 2000-04-17 | 2002-03-07 | Toyohiro Sawada | Timed-release compression-coated solid composition for oral administration |
EP1275318A1 (fr) | 2001-07-13 | 2003-01-15 | Ykk Europe Ltd. | Element de fermeture, procédé de fabrication d'un élément de fermeture ignifuge et utilisation d'un agent ignifuge |
US7011724B2 (en) | 2001-11-15 | 2006-03-14 | Interface, Inc. | Textile products having flame retardant properties and methods of manufacture |
TW200302894A (en) | 2002-02-05 | 2003-08-16 | Y K K Corp | Flame-resistance molded article and fabric product |
DE10240986B3 (de) | 2002-09-05 | 2004-02-12 | Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co | Flächenförmiges Haftverschlußteil |
US20040166282A1 (en) | 2003-02-20 | 2004-08-26 | Kingsford Howard A. | Woven fastener products |
JP4578074B2 (ja) | 2003-08-08 | 2010-11-10 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 非ハロゲン系難燃性アクリル系粘着シート又はテープ |
JP4354232B2 (ja) | 2003-08-29 | 2009-10-28 | Ykk株式会社 | 静音面ファスナー材 |
-
2006
- 2006-01-18 DE DE202006002409U patent/DE202006002409U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-11-30 AT AT06829189T patent/ATE500761T1/de active
- 2006-11-30 EP EP20110001356 patent/EP2322049A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-11-30 PL PL11000250.8T patent/PL2301373T3/pl unknown
- 2006-11-30 PL PL06829189T patent/PL1973440T3/pl unknown
- 2006-11-30 US US12/087,662 patent/US7670663B2/en active Active
- 2006-11-30 WO PCT/EP2006/011477 patent/WO2007082570A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2006-11-30 EP EP11000250.8A patent/EP2301373B1/fr active Active
- 2006-11-30 DE DE200650009076 patent/DE502006009076D1/de active Active
- 2006-11-30 ES ES11000250.8T patent/ES2589783T3/es active Active
- 2006-11-30 EP EP20060829189 patent/EP1973440B1/fr active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102013022112A1 (de) | 2013-12-27 | 2015-07-02 | Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schwer entflammbares Verschlussteil sowie schwer entflammbare Appretur oder Beschichtung |
WO2015096877A1 (fr) | 2013-12-27 | 2015-07-02 | Gottlieb Binder Gmbh & Co. Kg | Élément de fermeture difficilement inflammable et apprêt ou revêtement difficilement inflammable |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PL1973440T3 (pl) | 2011-08-31 |
EP2301373A3 (fr) | 2015-03-25 |
US7670663B2 (en) | 2010-03-02 |
EP2322049A2 (fr) | 2011-05-18 |
PL2301373T3 (pl) | 2016-12-30 |
EP2322049A3 (fr) | 2015-03-25 |
ATE500761T1 (de) | 2011-03-15 |
EP2301373A2 (fr) | 2011-03-30 |
EP2301373B1 (fr) | 2016-06-08 |
DE202006002409U1 (de) | 2006-04-20 |
WO2007082570A3 (fr) | 2007-10-18 |
WO2007082570A2 (fr) | 2007-07-26 |
DE502006009076D1 (de) | 2011-04-21 |
US20090036013A1 (en) | 2009-02-05 |
ES2589783T3 (es) | 2016-11-16 |
EP1973440A2 (fr) | 2008-10-01 |
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