WO2015078011A1 - 雾化装置、电子烟及供油控制方法 - Google Patents
雾化装置、电子烟及供油控制方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015078011A1 WO2015078011A1 PCT/CN2013/088238 CN2013088238W WO2015078011A1 WO 2015078011 A1 WO2015078011 A1 WO 2015078011A1 CN 2013088238 W CN2013088238 W CN 2013088238W WO 2015078011 A1 WO2015078011 A1 WO 2015078011A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- atomizing
- passage
- atomizing device
- atomization
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
- A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of electronic cigarette technology, and in particular to an atomizing device and an electronic cigarette and oil supply control method therewith.
- Electronic cigarettes are common smoking alternatives, and electronic cigarettes generally include an atomizing device and a power supply device.
- the atomizing device contains a heating wire to atomize the smoke oil stored in the atomizing device to form smoke for the user to smoke.
- an accommodating space separated by an oil cup or an atomizing sleeve is generally used as a storage container for the smoky oil.
- a first oil-repellent member is inserted into the storage container, so that the storage container is sealed, and a smoke oil permeation hole is opened on the first oil-repellent member for the smoke oil to flow out during the operation of the electronic cigarette.
- electronic cigarettes are susceptible to vibration during transportation or storage, resulting in oil leakage.
- the object of the present invention is to provide an atomization device and an electronic cigarette and an oil supply control method thereof, which are capable of causing oil leakage in the transportation or storage process of the electronic cigarette existing in the prior art.
- the atomizing device can prevent oil leakage.
- the invention provides an atomization device for forming an electronic cigarette in combination with a power supply device, the atomization device comprising an atomization assembly, an oil storage assembly for containing the oil, and the atomization device is further provided An atomization passage for the circulation of the smoke, an oil storage chamber is disposed in the oil storage assembly, and an oil and oil passage for circulating the smoke oil is disposed between the atomization assembly and the oil storage chamber, the smoke oil
- the upper cover of the passage is provided with a seal for sealing the oil passage, the atomization device further comprising a control member, the control member is movably mounted in the atomization passage and connected to the seal, Control For moving according to the flow of airflow within the atomization passage to cause the seal to open or close the smoke passage.
- the oil storage assembly is provided with a first flow hole serving as the oil passage, and the seal is disposed in the first flow hole .
- the atomization device further includes an atomization sleeve, and the atomization assembly and the oil storage assembly are disposed in the atomization sleeve.
- the oil storage assembly includes an oil storage cup and a first oil separating member, and the oil storage chamber is formed in the oil storage cup.
- One end of the oil storage cup has an open end facing the atomizing assembly, the first oil separating member is inserted into the open end, and the first oil distributing member is provided with the first circulation hole.
- the second oil-repellent member is further inserted into the open end of the oil storage cup, and the second oil-repellent member is located on a side of the first oil-removing member away from the open end.
- a second flow hole is defined in the second oil separating member at a position corresponding to the first flow hole, and the second flow hole is covered with the sealing member.
- the sealing member includes a fixed end and a free end, the fixed end is fixedly connected to the first oil separating member, and the free end is disposed on the opposite side from the fixed end Abutting the control member.
- the seal member and the first oil barrier member are integrally formed.
- the control member includes a movable member and at least one abutting arm, one end of each of the abutting arms is fixedly coupled to the movable member, and the movable member is movably mounted in the mist In the passage, the other end of each of the abutment arms abuts the free end of the seal.
- the movable member is a flat plate, and the shape of the movable member is adapted to the shape of the cross section of the atomizing passage.
- a plurality of first through holes are formed in the movable member along the axial direction of the atomization sleeve.
- each of the abutting arms includes a bent portion, a connecting portion and an abutting portion, and the bent portion is vertically connected to an edge of one side of the movable member, the abutting portion and the abutting portion
- the bent portions are arranged in parallel, and the connecting portion is vertically connected between the abutting portion and both end portions of the bent portion.
- the bent portion, the connecting portion, and the abutting portion are integrally formed and formed into a frame having an inverted U-shaped longitudinal section.
- the control member includes a movable member and a connecting arm, the movable member is movably mounted in the atomizing passage, and one end of the connecting arm is fixedly coupled to one side edge of the movable member The other end of the connecting arm is fixedly connected to the sealing member, and the sealing member, the connecting arm and the movable member are located in the same plane.
- a through hole is defined in a sidewall of the oil storage cup, and one end of the connecting arm is fixedly connected to the sealing member through the through hole; the through hole and the connecting arm
- the abutment forms an active fulcrum; when the movable member moves according to the flow of the airflow in the atomization passage, the seal is driven to move around the movable fulcrum in a direction opposite to the moving direction of the movable member to Turn the smoke oil passage on or off.
- the atomization sleeve is further provided with a partition member disposed axially along the atomization sleeve, and the partition member divides the inner space of the atomization sleeve into a cigarette for storage.
- the oil reservoir and the atomization passage of oil are provided.
- the partition member has a hollow cylindrical shape or a strip shape.
- the oil storage assembly further includes an oil smoke buffer member made of a porous material disposed on the oil passage between the first oil barrier and the atomization assembly;
- the atomizing assembly includes an oil guiding rope and a heating wire wound around the oil guiding rope, and the oil guiding rope abuts on the smoke oil buffer member.
- the sealing member is made of a soft rubber material.
- the invention provides an electronic cigarette comprising an atomizing device and a power supply device for supplying power to the atomizing device, the atomizing device being an atomizing device as described above.
- the invention provides an oil supply control method for an electronic cigarette, comprising the following steps:
- the control member causes the sealing member to open the smoke oil passage according to the flow direction of the first air flow, and the smoke oil in the oil storage chamber is exported and transported through the smoke oil flow passage. Giving an atomizing assembly to cause the smoke oil to evaporate by heating to generate smoke;
- control member causes the seal to close the oil passage according to the movement of the second airflow.
- the invention has the beneficial effects of opening or closing the smoky oil passage by installing a control member in the smoky oil passage of the atomizing device which can flow according to the flow of the air in the atomizing passage. Therefore, the use of the atomizing device provided by the present invention can prevent the occurrence of oil leakage during transportation. At the same time, since the present invention designs a movable control member to open or close the oil passage according to the user's demand, the utilization rate of the smoke oil is improved.
- Figure 1 is an exploded view of the atomizing device of the first embodiment provided by the present invention
- Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizing device shown in Figure 1 after assembly;
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the control member of Figure 1;
- Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the first oil separating member of Figure 1;
- Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the smoke oil buffer of Figure 1;
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the atomization device according to the first embodiment of the present invention when it is in a closed state;
- Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of the atomization device according to the first embodiment of the present invention when it is in an open state;
- Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the atomization device of the second embodiment of the present invention after assembly
- FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the control member of Figure 8.
- Figure 10 is a schematic structural view of the first oil barrier member of Figure 8.
- Figure 11 is a schematic structural view of the second oil separating member of Figure 8.
- Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view of the atomization device of the third embodiment of the present invention after assembly
- Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the structure of the control member of Figure 12;
- the atomization device provided by the invention can be used in detachable electronic cigarettes as well as in disposable electronic cigarettes.
- the atomization device includes an atomization assembly and an oil storage assembly for containing the oil, the oil storage assembly is provided with an oil storage chamber, and the atomization assembly and the oil storage chamber are provided with a smoke oil circulation
- the smoky oil passage, the present invention is designed in the form that the smoky oil passage is completely open, and the smoky oil passage can be opened or closed according to different working states, that is, a flow can be set according to the air flow in the atomizing device. Mobile control.
- the control member closes the oil passage by controlling the sealing member, prevents the outflow of the oil, and avoids the leakage of the oil due to the vibration of the oil during transportation or storage. phenomenon.
- the control member moves according to the flow of the airflow to cause the seal to open the smoke passage, from which the smoke oil flows.
- the structural form is designed such that the electronic cigarette is closed in the transportation or storage process, and the leakage of the oil and oil in the transportation or storage process of the prior art is overcome, and the utilization rate of the smoke oil is low. Defects.
- the atomizing device includes a connection assembly 1, an atomization assembly 2, an oil storage assembly 3 having an oil reservoir, and an atomization sleeve 10.
- An oil passage for the flow of the smoke oil is disposed between the atomization assembly 2 and the oil reservoir.
- the connection assembly 1 is inserted into the end of the atomization sleeve 10.
- the oil storage assembly 3 is housed in the atomizing sleeve 10.
- the atomizing assembly 2 is housed in the atomizing sleeve 10 and between the oil storage assembly 3 and the connecting assembly 1.
- the atomizing sleeve 10 has a cylindrical tubular structure that is hollow inside to form a receiving cavity for accommodating the internal components of the atomizing device.
- one end of the atomizing sleeve 10 is a closed end, and the other end is an open end.
- the closed end is provided with a nozzle hole 11 for the user to smoke, and the open end is inserted into the connecting component 1 , and is preferably inserted in an interference fit manner.
- other engaging manners may be connected.
- the connection assembly 1 is disposed at the open end of the atomization sleeve 10 for connection to a power supply device of the electronic cigarette.
- the connecting component 1 includes a first seat body 80 that is inserted into the open end of the atomizing sleeve 10, and a first electrode 91 that is fixed to the middle of the first seat body 80 by the first insulating sleeve 90.
- the first base 80 and the first electrode 91 are made of a metal conductive material, wherein the first base 80 is a metal threaded tube.
- An external thread for connecting to the power supply device is partially formed on the outer peripheral wall of the first body 80.
- the inner portion of the first base body 80 is connected to the first insulating sleeve 90 with an interference fit, and the inside of the first insulating sleeve 90 is There is a through hole through which the first electrode 91 can be disposed, such that one end of the first electrode 91 faces the atomization assembly, and the other end of the first electrode 91 faces the power supply device, and the atomization device is respectively passed through the first electrode 91 and the first base 80 Conductive connection with the power supply unit.
- the first insulating sleeve 90 is made of an insulating material for isolating the first body 80 and the first electrode 91.
- the outer contour of the first seat body 80 facing the one end of the atomization sleeve 10 is adapted to the inner contour of the open end of the atomization sleeve 10, and is fixed to the atomization by an interference fit.
- the side wall of the first body 80 located in the open end of the atomizing sleeve 10 encloses a receiving space (not numbered).
- the atomizing assembly 2 includes an atomizing base 70 and a heating assembly (not numbered).
- the atomizing seat 70 is housed in the accommodation space of the first seat body 80 at the open end of the atomizing sleeve 10.
- the atomizing base 70 is made of an elastic material having a certain elastic deformation ability such as a silica gel, and is fastened and fixed to the receiving space of the first seat body 80 by the outer wall thereof.
- the heating assembly is fixed between the atomizing base 70 and the oil storage assembly 3. After the electronic cigarette is energized, the heating assembly is used to heat and atomize the oil in the oil storage assembly 3 for smoking.
- the heating assembly includes a heating wire 60 that is hollow in a spiral shape and an oil guiding wire 50 (see FIG. 2) that can be used to support the heating wire 60.
- a heating wire 60 is wound around the oil guiding cord 50. Both ends of the wick 50 are respectively abutted on the oil storage assembly 3 to guide the smoky oil to the heating assembly to heat atomize.
- the two ends of the heating wire 60 extend through the side wall of the atomizing base 70.
- One end of the heating wire 60 is connected to the first electrode 91, and the other end of the heating wire 60 is connected to the first body 80.
- the first electrode 91 and the first base 80 are respectively connected to the positive and negative connectors in the power supply device to form an electrically conductive connection.
- An oil storage assembly 3 is provided with an atomizing passage 110 for the circulation of smoke, including a soot buffer member 40, a first oil separating member 20, a control member 30, a sealing member 201, and an oil storage cup 120 (see Fig. 2).
- the first oil separating member 20 is inserted into one end of the oil storage cup 120.
- the smoky oil buffer member 40 is disposed between the first oil damper member 20 and the atomizing assembly 2.
- the seal 201 is covered on the oil passage.
- the control member 20 is movably mounted in the atomization passage 110 and abuts against the seal 201.
- the oil storage cup 120 may also be designed as a sealing structure with only an oil passage to replace the first oil barrier 20 .
- a layer of the smoke oil buffer member 40 is disposed between the atomization assembly 2 and the first oil barrier member 20, which may be pasted. Or a method such as sewing is provided on the first grease trap 20.
- the smoke oil buffer member 40 is made of a porous material, and may be a non-woven fabric, a wood pulp fiber, a chemical fiber or a polyvinyl alcohol fiber. Such a material can make the oil storage buffer 40 have a large oil storage capacity and effectively prevent it. After the smoke oil flows out from the smoke oil passage, it flows into the atomization passage, and then flows into the smoker's mouth through the atomization passage, thereby affecting the user's mouthfeel.
- the smoke oil buffer member 40 is located between the first oil separating member 20 and the heating assembly, and can be firstly permeated and evenly distributed on the smoke oil buffer member 40 through the smoke oil buffer member 40 after the smoke oil flows out to avoid direct flow of the smoke oil. Uneven distribution of smoke oil to the heating element.
- the two ends of the oil guiding rope 50 respectively abut on the oil sump buffer 40 for guiding the oil to the heating assembly to heat atomize the oil.
- the oil storage cup 120 in order to store the soot oil, is provided.
- the oil storage cup 120 is disposed along the axial direction of the atomization sleeve 10 and integrally formed with the atomization sleeve 10, and the oil storage cup 120 is formed with a cavity for accommodating the oil as the oil reservoir.
- the oil storage cup 120 has a smoke oil passage for the circulation of the smoke oil.
- the atomizing sleeve 10 further includes a partition 111.
- the partitioning member 111 has a strip-shaped plate shape extending in the axial direction toward the opening end of the atomizing sleeve 10, and the length of the extending portion can be stored according to the amount of the soot oil to be stored and the length of the atomizing sleeve 10. Decide.
- a partitioning member 111 disposed inside the atomizing sleeve 10 divides the inner hollow portion of the atomizing sleeve 10 into two portions, one serving as an oil reservoir and the other serving as an atomizing passage 110 for the flow of smoke.
- the partitioning member 111 is preferably integrally formed with the atomizing sleeve 10, so that the sealing effect is better, the assembly is simple, and the molding process is simple.
- the atomization passage 110 communicates with the nozzle hole 11.
- the smoke oil is heated and atomized by the heating assembly, and the formed smoke flows out through the atomizing passage 110 to the nozzle hole 11.
- the oil storage cup 120 can also be a separate oil cup housed inside the atomization sleeve 10. The oil cup can be replaced and detachable. After the smoke oil is used up, the oil can be directly injected into the oil cup. Yes, it is convenient for users to use.
- the first oil permeable member 20 is provided (see Fig. 2).
- One end of the oil storage cup 120 facing the atomizing assembly 2 is an open end, and the first oil separating member 20 is inserted into the open end.
- the first oil separating member 20 is made of an elastic material such as silicone rubber or rubber.
- the outer contour of the first oil separating member 20 is adapted to the inner contour of the oil storage cup 120, and is preferably arranged to have an interference fit, and the outer wall thereof is raised. Tightly fixed in the oil storage cup 120, the elastic material is used to achieve the sealing of the oil storage cup 120. Referring to FIG.
- the first grease trap 20 is provided with a first flow hole 202 for the outflow of the smoke oil.
- the first oil separating member 20 is a columnar body having a substantially semicircular cross section.
- the first flow hole 202 is opened on the first oil separating member 20 in the axial direction, penetrates the entire column body, and communicates with the oil passage of the oil storage cup 120 to facilitate the outflow of the oil.
- the first flow hole 202 for communicating with the oil passage of the oil storage cup 120 is opened on the first oil separating member 20.
- a plurality of first flow holes 202 may be opened.
- the first flow hole 202 is covered with a sealing member 201.
- the seal 201 includes a fixed end (not labeled) and a free end (not labeled).
- the fixed end is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first flow hole 202, that is, fixedly connected to the first oil separating member 20; the free end is disposed on the other side opposite to the fixed end, and is substantially axially aligned with the fixed end Symmetrical settings.
- the free end abuts the control member 30, that is, the control member 30 can push the free end to move relative to the fixed end.
- This configuration of the seal 201 facilitates its pushing away and does not fall into the reservoir to cause contamination of the soot.
- the sealing member 201 is made of a soft rubber material such as silica gel or the like to facilitate pushing away.
- the shape and size of the seal 201 are designed to match the shape and size of the first flow hole 202, so that an optimal sealing effect can be achieved.
- the sealing member 201 and the first oil separating member 20 are designed as an integrally formed structure.
- the control member 30 includes a movable member 301 and an abutting arm 302 whose one end is fixedly coupled to one side edge of the movable member 301.
- the way of fixing the connection can be a bonding method such as bonding or welding.
- the movable member 301 is movably mounted in the atomizing passage 110 such that it moves according to the flow of the airflow in the atomizing passage 110, and the moving member 301 moves in the same direction as the airflow in the atomizing passage 110.
- the movable member 110 is a semi-circular flat plate and is made of a lightweight material such that the movable member 110 is moved under a small force.
- a plurality of first through holes 3011 are formed in the movable member 301 in the axial direction of the atomizing sleeve 10, and the first through holes 3011 are designed such that the movable member 301 is more easily moved according to the flow direction of the airflow.
- the other end of the abutment arm 302 abuts against the free end of the seal 201.
- the abutment arm 302 is a combination of a plurality of strip-shaped sheets.
- the abutting arm 302 includes a bent portion 3021, a connecting portion 3022, and an abutting portion 3023.
- the bent portion 3021 is vertically connected to an edge of the movable member 301, and the abutting portion 3023 is The bent portion 3021 is disposed in parallel, and the connecting portion 3022 is vertically connected between the abutting portion 3023 and both end portions of the bent portion 3021.
- the bent portion 3021, the connecting portion 3022 and the abutting portion 3023 are integrally formed into a frame having an inverted U-shaped longitudinal section.
- the advantage of the control member 30 adopting such a structural design is that the control member 30 is movably placed in the atomizing sleeve 10 by the supporting force provided by the sealing member 201 when the airflow is not flowing, and the movable member 301 is suspended in the atomization.
- the control member 30 controls the sealing member 201 to cover the oil passage to block the oil passage.
- the purpose of designing the control member 30 that is movably abutting against the seal member 201 is to prevent the smoke oil from being trapped in the oil reservoir when not in operation, thereby avoiding the leakage of prior art smoke oil.
- the design of the embodiment can make the atomization device simple in structure, ensure the circulation of smoke and avoid oil leakage.
- the airflow direction refers to the direction in which the airflow in the atomizing passage 110 flows.
- the user smokes to cause the smoke to flow out of the atomizing assembly 2, and flows through the atomizing passage 110 to the nozzle hole 11, which When the airflow flows in the same direction as the smoke flows, it is the first airflow direction.
- the atomizing device stops working, the user blows air from the nozzle hole 11 into the atomizing passage 110, and the airflow flows in the opposite direction to the direction in which the smoke flows, for the second airflow direction.
- the control member 30 moves according to the flow direction of the first airflow to cause the seal member 201 to open the smoke oil passage; the control member 30 moves according to the flow direction of the second airflow to cause the seal member 201 to close the smoke oil passage.
- the atomizing device of the second embodiment provided by the present invention.
- the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is only that the oil storage cup 120, the first oil separating member 20, the second oil separating member 21, and the control member 30 have different structures.
- the remaining components and connection relationships are the same as those in the first embodiment, and are not described herein again.
- the oil storage cup 120 is disposed along the axial direction of the atomization sleeve 10 and integrally formed with the atomization sleeve 10, and the oil storage cup 120 is provided with an oil storage chamber for accommodating the oil.
- the oil storage cup 120 has a smoke oil passage for the circulation of the smoke oil.
- the atomizing sleeve 10 includes a partition 111.
- the partitioning member 111 has an inner hollow cylindrical shape and extends in the axial direction toward the opening end of the atomizing sleeve 10, and the length of the extending portion can be stored according to the amount of the soot oil and the atomizing sleeve 10 as needed. The length is determined.
- a partitioning member 111 disposed inside the atomizing sleeve 10 divides the inner hollow portion of the atomizing sleeve 10 into two portions, one serving as an oil reservoir and the other serving as an atomizing passage 110 for the flow of smoke.
- the oil storage chamber is cylindrical and formed between the outer wall of the partition member 111 and the inner wall of the atomization sleeve 10; the atomization passage 110 is an inner hollow portion of the partition member 111, and has a cylindrical shape, and the oil storage chamber surrounds the atomization.
- the partitioning member 111 is preferably integrally formed with the atomizing sleeve 10, so that the sealing effect is better, the assembly is simple, and the molding process is simple.
- the atomization passage 110 communicates with the nozzle hole 11.
- the atomization passage 110 communicates with the oil passage during operation of the atomization device, so that the smoke oil is heated and atomized by the heating assembly, and the formed smoke flows out through the atomization passage 110 to the nozzle hole 11.
- the oil storage cup 120 can also be a separate oil cup housed inside the atomization sleeve 10. The oil cup can be replaced and detachable. After the smoke oil is used up, the oil can be directly injected into the oil cup. Yes, it is convenient for users to use.
- the first oil barrier member 20 is designed to be circular.
- the first oil separating member 20 is inserted into the open end of the oil storage cup 120.
- the first oil separating member 20 is provided with a pair of first flow holes 202, and the pair of first flow holes 202 are arranged in an axisymmetric manner.
- the second through hole 203 formed at the center of the annular first oil barrier 20 serves to cause the mist generated by the atomizing assembly 2 to flow into the atomizing passage 110.
- the second through hole 203 is disposed coaxially with the atomizing passage 110.
- the second oil-repellent member 21 is inserted into the oil-storing cup 120.
- the second grease trap 21 is located on a side of the first grease trap 20 away from the open end of the oil reservoir 120.
- the second oil separating member 21 has the same shape as that of the first oil separating member 20 and has a circular shape.
- a pair of second flow holes are formed in the second oil damper 21 at positions corresponding to the first flow holes 202 of the first oil damper 20, respectively.
- a sealing member 201 is provided on each of the second flow holes.
- a third through hole 211 is defined in the center of the second oil separating member 21 , and the third through hole 211 is in communication with the second through hole 203 and the atomizing passage 110 .
- the second oil damper 21 can also be provided in the first embodiment.
- the structure of the sealing member 201 is the same as that of the sealing member 201 of the first embodiment, but the difference in this embodiment is that, in this embodiment, the fixed end of the sealing member 201 and the second oil-repellent The member 21 is fixedly connected (e.g., welded, bonded, etc.) or integrally formed with the second grease trap 21.
- the control member 30 includes a movable member 301 and a pair of abutting arms 302. One ends of the pair of abutment arms 302 are fixedly coupled to a pair of opposite side edges of the movable member 301, respectively.
- the movable member 301 has a circular plate shape, is adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the atomizing passage 110, and is made of a lightweight material such that the movable member 301 moves under a small force.
- a plurality of first through holes 3011 are formed in the movable member 301 in the axial direction of the atomizing sleeve 10, and the first through holes 3011 are designed such that the movable member 301 is more easily moved according to the flow direction of the airflow.
- each abutment arm 302 abuts the free end of each seal 201, respectively.
- the structure of each abutting arm 302 is the same as that in the first embodiment, and therefore will not be described herein.
- Such a control member 30 is constructed such that it simultaneously controls oil supply in a plurality of orientations, thereby achieving oil supply control of the larger diameter oil storage cup 120.
- the control member 30 has a completely different structure.
- the control member 30 includes a movable member 301 and a connecting arm 303.
- the movable member 301 is movably mounted in the atomizing passage 110.
- One end of the connecting arm 303 is fixedly coupled to one side edge of the movable member 303.
- the other end of the connecting arm 303 is fixedly connected to the sealing member 201 provided on the first flow hole 202.
- the structure of the movable member 301 is the same as that in the first embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
- the connecting arm 303 has a strip shape.
- the connecting arm 303, the movable member 301 and the sealing member 201 are located on the same plane, and the three are coaxially disposed.
- a through hole (not shown) is opened on the side wall of the oil storage cup 120 near the side of the atomizing passage 110 (ie, on the partitioning member 111), and one end of the connecting arm 303 passes through to be fixedly connected to
- the sealing member 201 is preferably fixedly connected by welding, bonding or the like.
- the abutment of the through hole and the connecting arm 303 forms an active fulcrum.
- the diameter of the through hole is larger than the thickness of the connecting arm 303 so that the connecting arm 303 is freely movable in the through hole.
- the sealing member 201 has a circular plate shape, is integrally connected with the connecting arm 303 and the movable member 301, and is movably disposed between the first oil separating member 20 and the soot cartridge 40.
- the distance between the first grease trap 20 and the soot cartridge 40 is equal to the diameter of the through hole. This facilitates the up and down movement of the control member 30.
- the invention also provides an electronic cigarette comprising a power supply device and an atomizing device connected to the power supply device.
- the power supply device includes a battery sleeve and a battery for supplying power to the atomization device.
- the battery is housed in a battery cannula.
- the power supply device provided in this embodiment is a prior art, and the atomization device is the atomization device described in the above embodiment.
- the battery casing of the power supply device is provided with an internal thread and a connection component in the atomization sleeve. The external threads are matched to achieve a threaded connection, and will not be described herein. It can be understood that the power supply device and the atomization device can be a non-detachable unitary structure.
- the invention also provides a method for regulating the oil output of an electronic cigarette, the electronic cigarette comprising an atomizing device and a power supply device, the method comprising the following steps:
- S1 a step of turning on, connecting the atomizing device and the power source device, and electrically connecting each other to realize power supply to the atomizing device;
- the opening or closing of the smoke oil passage is realized by installing a control member 30 that can move according to the flow of the airflow in the oil passage of the atomizing device. Therefore, the use of the atomizing device provided by the present invention can prevent the occurrence of oil leakage during transportation. At the same time, the present invention designs a movable control member to open or close the oil passage according to the user's demand, so that the utilization rate of the smoke oil is improved.
Landscapes
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
一种雾化装置及具有该雾化装置的电子烟。雾化装置用于与电源装置组合形成电子烟。雾化装置包括雾化组件(2)及用于盛放烟油的储油组件(3),雾化装置中还有供烟雾流通的雾化通道(110),储油组件(3)中设置有储油腔,雾化组件(2)与储油腔之间设置有供烟油流通的烟油通道,烟油通道上盖设有用于密封烟油通道的密封件(201)。雾化装置还包括控制件(30),活动地安装在雾化通道(110)中,并与密封件(201)相连接,用于根据雾化通道(110)内的气流流动而移动从而使密封件(201)打开或关闭烟油通道。该雾化装置不仅能有效地提高烟油利用率,还能防止漏油。
Description
本发明涉及电子烟技术领域,尤其涉及一种雾化装置及具有该雾化装置的电子烟及供油控制方法。
电子烟为常见的吸烟替代品,电子烟一般包括雾化装置和电源装置。雾化装置中含有电热丝可以将雾化装置中存储的烟油雾化形成烟雾以供用户吸食。现有的雾化装置中,一般采用油杯或雾化套管内分隔出的容纳空间作为烟油的存储容器。在存储容器上插设一个第一隔油件,这样就对存储容器进行密封,同时在第一隔油件上开设有烟油渗透孔,供电子烟工作时烟油流出。然而,电子烟在运输或存储过程中易受到震动,从而产生漏油现象。
所以现有技术存在缺陷,需要改进。
本发明的目的在于,针对现有技术中存在的电子烟在运输或存储过程中易产生漏油现象的缺陷,提供一种雾化装置及具有该雾化装置的电子烟及供油控制方法,该雾化装置可以防止产生漏油现象。
本发明提供的一种雾化装置,用于与电源装置组合形成电子烟,所述雾化装置包括雾化组件、用于盛放烟油的储油组件;所述雾化装置中还开设有供烟雾流通的雾化通道,所述储油组件中设置有储油腔,所述雾化组件与所述储油腔之间设置有供所述烟油流通的烟油通道,所述烟油通道上盖设有用于密封所述烟油通道的密封件,所述雾化装置还包括控制件,所述控制件活动地安装在所述雾化通道中并与所述密封件相连接,所述控制件
用于根据所述雾化通道内的气流流动而移动从而使密封件打开或关闭所述烟油通道。
上述的雾化装置中, 所述储油组件设置有用作所述烟油通道的第一流通孔,所述密封件盖设在所述第一流通孔中
。
上述的雾化装置中,所述雾化装置还包括雾化套管,所述雾化组件及所述储油组件均设置在所述雾化套管内。
上述的雾化装置中,所述储油组件包括储油杯及第一隔油件, 所述储油杯内形成所述储油腔,
所述储油杯的一端具有一朝向所述 雾化组件的开口端,所述开口端上插装有所述第一隔油件,所述第一隔油件上开设有所述第一流通孔。
上述的雾化装置中,所述储油杯的开口端上还插装有第二隔油件,所述第二隔油件位于所述第一隔油件中远离所述开口端的一侧,所述第二隔油件上与所述第一流通孔对应地位置上开设有第二流通孔,所述第二流通孔上盖设有所述密封件。
上述的雾化装置中,所述密封件包括固定端和自由端,所述固定端与所述第一隔油件固定连接,所述自由端设置在与所述固定端的相对的另一侧并与所述控制件相抵接。
上述的雾化装置中,所述密封件与所述第一隔油件为一体成型结构。
上述的雾化装置中,所述控制件包括活动件以及至少一个抵接臂,每个所述抵接臂的一端与所述活动件固定连接,所述活动件可活动地安装在所述雾化通道中,每个所述抵接臂的另一端与所述密封件的自由端相抵接。
上述的雾化装置中,所述活动件为平板,所述活动件的形状与所述雾化通道的横截面的形状相适配。
上述的雾化装置中,所述活动件上沿所述雾化套管的轴向开设有多个第一通孔。
上述的雾化装置中,每个所述抵接臂包括弯折部、连接部和抵接部,所述弯折部垂直连接在所述活动件一侧的边缘,所述抵接部与所述弯折部平行设置,所述连接部垂直连接在所述抵接部与所述弯折部的两端部之间。
上述的雾化装置中,所述弯折部、连接部和抵接部为一体成型结构且构成纵截面呈倒U型的框架。
上述的雾化装置中,所述控制件包括活动件和连接臂,所述活动件可活动地安装在所述雾化通道中,所述连接臂的一端固定连接在所述活动件一侧边缘上,所述连接臂的另一端与所述密封件固定连接,所述密封件、所述连接臂以及所述活动件位于同一平面。
上述的雾化装置中,所述储油杯的侧壁上开设有通孔,所述连接臂的一端穿过所述通孔与所述密封件固定连接;所述通孔与所述连接臂的抵接处形成活动支点;当所述活动件根据所述雾化通道内的气流流动移动时,带动所述密封件围绕所述活动支点朝向与所述活动件的移动方向相反的方向移动以打开或关闭所述烟油通道。
上述的雾化装置中,所述雾化套管内还设有沿所述雾化套管轴向设置的分隔件,所述分隔件将所述雾化套管的内部空间分为用于存储烟油的所述储油腔和所述雾化通道。
上述的雾化装置中,所述分隔件呈中空的圆柱状或条形板状。
上述的雾化装置中,所述储油组件还包括设置在所述第一隔油件与所述雾化组件之间的烟油通道上的由多孔材料制成的烟油缓存件;所述雾化组件包括导油绳及缠绕在所述导油绳上的电热丝,所述导油绳抵接在所述烟油缓存件上。
上述的雾化装置中,所述密封件由软胶材料制成。
本发明提供的一种电子烟,包括雾化装置和为所述雾化装置提供电源的电源装置,所述雾化装置为如上述的雾化装置。
本发明提供的一种供油控制方法,用于电子烟,包括如下步骤:
S1 、将所述雾化装置和所述电源装置相连,并相互电连接;
S2
、所述雾化装置工作时,使控制件根据第一气流流向移动而使密封件打开所述烟油通道,所述储油腔内的烟油通过所述烟油流通道将烟油导出传输给雾化组件,以使所述烟油加热蒸发产生烟雾;
S3 、所述雾化装置停止工作时,所述控制件根据第二气流流向移动而使密封件关闭所述烟油通道。
实施本发明的有益效果在于:通过在雾化装置的烟油通道中装设一个可根据雾化通道中的气流流向活动的控制件,从而实现对烟油通道的打开或关闭。因此,采用本发明提供的雾化装置可以防止在运输过程中的产生漏油现象。同时,由于本发明设计了可活动的控制件使其可根据用户需求打开或关闭烟油通道,使烟油的利用率得到提高。
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明,附图中:
图1为本发明提供的第一实施例的雾化装置的***图;
图2为图1所示的雾化装置组装后的剖视图;
图3为图1中控制件的结构示意图;
图4为图1中第一隔油件的结构示意图;
图5为图1中烟油缓存件的结构示意图;
图6为本发明提供的第一实施例的雾化装置处于关闭状态时的结构示意图;
图7为本发明提供的第一实施例的雾化装置处于打开状态时的结构示意图;
图8为本发明提供的第二实施例的雾化装置组装后的剖视图;
图9为图8中控制件的结构示意图;
图10为图8中第一隔油件的结构示意图;
图11为图8中第二隔油件的结构示意图;
图12为本发明提供的第三实施例的雾化装置组装后的剖视图;
图13为图12中控制件的结构示意图。
本发明所提供的雾化装置可用于可拆卸的电子烟中,也可用于一次性电子烟中。该雾化装置包括雾化组件及用于盛放烟油的储油组件,所述储油组件设置有储油腔,所述雾化组件与所述储油腔之间设置有供烟油流通的烟油通道,本发明将现有技术中的烟油通道是完全敞开的形式设计为一个可根据工作状态的不同将烟油通道打开或关闭,即在雾化装置中设置一个可根据气流流动移动的控制件。这样雾化装置在运输或存储过程中,控制件通过控制密封件来关闭烟油通道、阻止烟油流出,避免了烟油由于在运输或存储过程中易受到震动等所发生的烟油渗漏现象。在雾化装置工作时,控制件根据气流流动而移动从而使密封件打开烟油通道,烟油从该烟油通道中流出。设计该结构形式,使得电子烟在在运输或存储过程中,关闭烟油流通通道,克服了现有技术电子烟在在运输或存储过程中发生的烟油渗漏现象和烟油利用率较低的缺陷。
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。
参考图1至图7,本发明提供的第一个实施例的雾化装置。参考图1,雾化装置包括连接组件1、雾化组件2、具有储油腔的储油组件3以及雾化套管10。所述雾化组件2与所述储油腔之间设置有供烟油流通的烟油通道。其中,连接组件1插接在所述雾化套管10的端部。储油组件3容纳在雾化套管10中。雾化组件2容纳在雾化套管10中并位于储油组件3与连接组件1之间。
雾化套管10呈圆柱形管体结构,其内部中空以形成用于容纳所述雾化装置的各内部构件的容置腔。在本实施例中,雾化套管10的一端为封闭端,另一端为开口端。封闭端上开设有供用户吸烟的吸嘴孔11,开口端与连接组件1相插接,较佳以过盈配合的方式插接,当然也可以是其他的卡合方式连接。
连接组件1设置在雾化套管10的开口端,用于与电子烟的电源装置相连接。具体地,该连接组件1包括与雾化套管10的开口端相插接的第一座体80、借助第一绝缘套90固定于第一座体80中部的第一电极91。在本实施例中,第一座体80和第一电极91由金属导电材料制成,其中该第一座体80为金属螺纹管。第一座体80的外周壁上部分地开设了用于与电源装置相相连接的外螺纹,第一座体80的内部过盈配合地与第一绝缘套90连接,第一绝缘套90内部具有可供第一电极91穿设的穿口,使第一电极91一端朝向雾化组件,第一电极91另一端朝向电源装置,通过第一电极91和第一座体80分别将雾化装置与电源装置进行导电连接。第一绝缘套90采用绝缘材料制成,用于隔离绝缘第一座体80与第一电极91。在本实施例中,第一座体80中朝向所述雾化套管10的一端的外轮廓与雾化套管10的开口端的内轮廓相适配,以过盈配合的方式固定在雾化套管10中。第一座体80中位于雾化套管10的开口端内的侧壁围成一容纳空间(未标号)。
雾化组件2包括雾化座70和加热组件(未标号)。雾化座70容纳在第一座体80中位于雾化套管10的开口端的容纳空间中。在本实施例中,雾化座70采用如硅胶等具有一定弹性形变能力的弹性材料制成,利用其外壁涨紧固定于第一座体80的容纳空间内。
加热组件固定在雾化座70与储油组件3之间,当电子烟通电后,加热组件用于对储油组件3中的烟油进行加热并使其雾化,以供吸食。加热组件包括呈中空的螺旋管状的电热丝60以及可用于支撑电热丝60的导油绳50(参见图2所示)。电热丝60缠绕在该导油绳50上。导油绳50的两端分别抵接在储油组件3上以便将烟油引导至加热组件上以加热雾化。电热丝60的两端分别穿过雾化座70的侧壁而伸出,电热丝60的其中一端与第一电极91连接,电热丝60的另一端与第一座体80连接,第一电极91和第一座体80分别与电源装置内的正负极连接件相连形成导电连接。
开设有供烟雾流通的雾化通道110的储油组件3,包括烟油缓存件40、第一隔油件20、控制件30、密封件201以及储油杯120(参见图2)。第一隔油件20插装在储油杯120的一端。烟油缓存件40设置在第一隔油件20与雾化组件2之间。密封件201盖设在烟油通道上。控制件20可活动地安装在雾化通道110中并与该密封件201相抵接。当然在其他的实施例中,也可以将储油杯120设计成仅带有烟油通道的密闭结构以取代第一隔油件20。
在本实施例中,为了更好的缓存烟油,避免烟油过快地流出,则在雾化组件2与第一隔油件20上之间设置一层烟油缓存件40,可以是粘贴或是缝制等方法设置在第一隔油件20上。该烟油缓存件40是由多孔材料制成的,可以是无纺布、木浆纤维、化学纤维或聚乙烯醇纤维,这样的材质可以使得烟油缓存件40的储油量大,有效防止烟油从所述烟油通道流出后,流动至雾化通道中去,然后经所述雾化通道流入吸烟者口腔,影响使用者的吸食口感。而且烟油缓存件40位于第一隔油件20和加热组件之间可以在烟油流出后首先经过烟油缓存件40上被渗透和均匀分布在烟油缓存件40上,避免烟油直接流至加热组件上烟油分布不均的现象。
在本实施例中,该导油绳50的两端分别抵接至烟油缓存件40上,用于将烟油引导至加热组件上以使其将烟油加热雾化。在其他的实施例中,也可以是将加热组件紧贴在烟油缓存件40的表面以实现对烟油的加热和充分雾化。
在本实施例中,为了存储烟油,设置了储油杯120。该储油杯120沿雾化套管10的轴向设置并与雾化套管10一体成型,所述储油杯120形成有用于容纳烟油的空腔作为所述储油腔。储油杯120具有供烟油流通的烟油通道。具体地,雾化套管10还包括分隔件111。在本实施例中,该分隔件111呈条形板状,沿轴向朝向雾化套管10的开口端方向延伸,延伸的长度可以根据需要储存的烟油量和雾化套管10的长度决定。设置在雾化套管10内部的分隔件111将该雾化套管10的内中空部分分割成两部分,一部分用作储油腔,另一部分则用作供烟雾流通的雾化通道110。该分隔件111较佳与雾化套管10一体成型,这样可以使得密封效果更好,组装简单,而且成型工艺简单。该雾化通道110与吸嘴孔11相连通。在雾化装置工作时,烟油被加热组件加热雾化,形成的烟雾经雾化通道110流出至吸嘴孔11。在其他的实施例中,储油杯120也可以为容纳在雾化套管10内部的独立的油杯,油杯可更换、可拆卸,烟油用完后,可以直接往油杯中注油即可,便于用户的使用。
为了将储油杯120密封并控制储油杯100的出油量,则设置了第一隔油件20(参见图2)。储油杯120朝向雾化组件2的一端为开口端,该开口端上插置有第一隔油件20。第一隔油件20采用如硅胶、橡胶等弹性材料制成,第一隔油件20的外轮廓与储油杯120的内轮廓相适配,并优选设置为过盈配合,利用其外壁涨紧固定于储油杯120内,采用弹性材料从而实现对储油杯120的密封。参考图4,第一隔油件20上开设有供烟油流出的第一流通孔202。第一隔油件20为柱状体,其横截面大致呈半圆形。该第一流通孔202沿轴向方向开设在第一隔油件20上,贯穿整个柱状体,与储油杯120的烟油通道相连通,便于烟油的流出。
在本实施例中,第一隔油件20上仅开设有一个用于与储油杯120的烟油通道相连通的第一流通孔202。当然,在其他的实施例中,也可以开设多个第一流通孔202。该第一流通孔202上盖设有密封件201。参考图6和图7,该密封件201包括固定端(未标号)和自由端(未标号)。该固定端与该第一流通孔202的侧壁固定连接,即与第一隔油件20固定连接;该自由端设置在与该固定端相对的另一侧上,大致与该固定端成轴对称设置。该自由端与控制件30相抵接,即控制件30可以推动自由端围绕固定端作相对运动。密封件201的该结构形式便于其被推开且不会落入储油腔中从而造成烟油的污染。该密封件201由软胶材料制成,如硅胶等,便于被推开。该密封件201的形状和尺寸均设计成与第一流通孔202的形状、尺寸相适配,这样可以起到最佳的密封效果。在本实施例中,为了节约加工成本以及提高装配精度,将密封件201与第一隔油件20设计成一体成型结构。
参考图3并参阅图4和图5,在本实施例中,控制件30包括活动件301和一端固定连接在该活动件301一侧边缘上的抵接臂302。固定连接的方式可以为粘接、焊接等连接方式。活动件301可活动地安装在雾化通道110中,从而使其根据雾化通道110中的气流流动而移动,活动件301移动的方向与雾化通道110中气流流动的方向相同。在本实施例中,活动件110为半圆形平板,且采用轻质材料制成,这样活动件110在较小的作用力下实现移动。活动件301中沿雾化套管10的轴向开设有多个第一通孔3011,这些第一通孔3011的设计使得活动件301更易于根据气流流向移动。
抵接臂302的另一端与密封件201的自由端相抵接。抵接臂302由多个条形薄板组合而成。具体地,该抵接臂302包括弯折部3021、连接部3022和抵接部3023,所述弯折部3021垂直连接在所述活动件301一侧的边缘,所述抵接部3023与所述弯折部3021平行设置,所述连接部3022垂直连接在所述抵接部3023与所述弯折部3021的两端部之间。优选地,所述弯折部3021、连接部3022和抵接部3023为一体成型成纵截面呈倒U型的框架。控制件30采用这样的结构设计的优势在于:在无气流流动时,该控制件30利用密封件201提供的支撑力、活动地放置在雾化套管10中,活动件301悬置在雾化通道110中;在有气流流动时,活动件301在气流流动的作用力的推动下移动从而带动抵接臂302沿与活动件301移动方向相同的方向移动,进而使得密封件201移动以打开或关闭该第一流通孔202,即使得烟油通道打开或关闭。雾化装置不工作时,控制件30控制该密封件201盖设在所述烟油通道上,以堵塞烟油通道。设计可活动地抵接在密封件201上的控制件30的目的就是在不工作时使烟油被密闭在储油腔中,避免现有技术烟油的渗漏问题。本实施例的设计可以使雾化装置结构简单,保证烟雾的流通以及避免漏油。
该气流流向是指在雾化通道110中的气流流动的方向,当雾化装置工作时,用户吸烟导致烟雾从雾化组件2中流出,经雾化通道110流至吸嘴孔11上,此时气流流向与烟雾流通的方向相同,作第一气流流向。当雾化装置停止工作时,用户从吸嘴孔11上向雾化通道110中吹气,此时气流流动的方向与烟雾流通的方向相反,作第二气流流向。具体地,控制件30根据第一气流流向移动从而使密封件201打开烟油通道;控制件30根据第二气流流向移动从而使密封件201关闭烟油通道。
参考图8至图11,本发明提供的第二实施例中的雾化装置。本实施例与第一实施例的区别仅在于:储油杯120、第一隔油件20、第二隔油件21以及控制件30具有不同的结构。其余的组成部件及连接关系均与第一实施例中相同,在此不再赘述。
在本实施例中,该储油杯120沿雾化套管10的轴向设置并与雾化套管10一体成型,所述储油杯120中设置有用于容纳烟油的储油腔。储油杯120具有供烟油流通的烟油通道。具体地,雾化套管10包括分隔件111。在本实施例中,该分隔件111呈内中空的圆筒状,沿轴向朝向雾化套管10的开口端方向延伸,延伸的长度可以根据需要储存的烟油量和雾化套管10的长度决定。设置在雾化套管10内部的分隔件111将该雾化套管10的内中空部分分割成两部分,一部分用作储油腔,另一部分则用作供烟雾流通的雾化通道110。储油腔为圆柱形,形成在分隔件111的外壁与雾化套管10的内壁之间;雾化通道110为分隔件111的内中空部分,呈圆柱状,储油腔环绕在该雾化通道110的周围。该分隔件111较佳与雾化套管10一体成型,这样可以使得密封效果更好,组装简单,而且成型工艺简单。该雾化通道110与吸嘴孔11相连通。该雾化通道110在雾化装置工作时与烟油通道相连通,使得烟油被加热组件加热雾化,形成的烟雾经雾化通道110流出至吸嘴孔11。在其他的实施例中,储油杯120也可以为容纳在雾化套管10内部的独立的油杯,油杯可更换、可拆卸,烟油用完后,可以直接往油杯中注油即可,便于用户的使用。
在本实施例中,为了与储油杯120的形状相适配,第一隔油件20设计成圆环形。第一隔油件20插装在储油杯120的开口端上。第一隔油件20上开设有一对第一流通孔202,该一对第一流通孔202呈轴对称设置。该圆环形第一隔油件20中心处形成的第二通孔203用于使雾化组件2产生的烟雾流入雾化通道110中。第二通孔203与雾化通道110同轴设置。第一隔油件20的这种结构设计可以使其对储油杯120进行更好地密封。
在本实施例中,为了使第一隔油件20具有更好的隔油效果,又在储油杯120中插装了第二隔油件21。该第二隔油件21位于第一隔油件20远离储油杯120的开口端的一侧上。第二隔油件21的形状与第一隔油件20的形状相同,呈圆环形。该第二隔油件21上分别与该第一隔油件20的第一流通孔202相对应的位置处开设有一对第二流通孔(未标号)。在每个第二流通孔上盖设有密封件201。该第二隔油件21的中心处围成的第三通孔211,该第三通孔211与第二通孔203以及雾化通道110相连通。当然,该第二隔油件21也可以设置在第一实施例中。在本实施例中,密封件201的结构与第一实施例中密封件201的结构相同,但此实施例中的区别在于,在此实施例中,密封件201的固定端与第二隔油件21固定连接(如焊接、粘接等)或与第二隔油件21一体成型。
在本实施例中,控制件30包括活动件301和一对抵接臂302。一对抵接臂302的一端分别固定连接在活动件301的一对相对的侧缘上。活动件301为圆形板状,与雾化通道110的横截面形状相适配,且采用轻质材料制成,这样使得活动件301在较小的作用力下移动。活动件301中沿雾化套管10的轴向开设有多个第一通孔3011,这些第一通孔3011的设计使得活动件301更易于根据气流流向而运动。每个抵接臂302的另一端分别与每个密封件201的自由端相抵接。每个抵接臂302的结构与第一实施例中相同,故在此不再赘述。这种控制件30的结构可以使得其同时控制多个方位的供油,从而实现直径较大的储油杯120的供油控制。
参考图12和图13,本发明提供的第三实施例的雾化装置。本实施例与上述两个实施例的区别在于,控制件30具有完全不同的结构。在本实施例中,控制件30包括活动件301和连接臂303。活动件301可活动地安装在雾化通道110中。连接臂303的一端固定连接在活动件303的一侧缘上。连接臂303的另一端与所述盖设在所述第一流通孔202上的密封件201固定连接。活动件301的结构与第一实施例中相同,在此不再赘述。连接臂303呈条形板状。连接臂303、活动件301以及密封件201位于同一平面上,三者同轴设置。
在本实施例中,储油杯120靠近雾化通道110一侧的侧壁上(即分隔件111上)开设有通孔(未示出),供连接臂303的一端穿过以固定连接到密封件201上,较佳以焊接、粘接等方式实现固定连接。通孔与所述连接臂303的抵接处形成活动支点。通孔的直径大于连接臂303的厚度,以便于连接臂303在通孔中自由活动。当所述活动件301根据气流流向移动时,带动所述密封件201围绕所述活动支点朝向与所述活动件301的移动方向相反的方向移动从而打开或关闭所述烟油通道。
在本实施例中,密封件201呈圆形板状,与连接臂303以及活动件301连接成一整体,可活动地设置在第一隔油件20与烟油缓存件40之间。第一隔油件20与烟油缓存件40之间的距离与通孔的直径相等。这样便于控制件30的上下活动。
本发明还提供一种电子烟,电子烟包括电源装置和与电源装置连接的雾化装置。其中,电源装置包括电池套管和用于向雾化装置供电的电池。电池容纳在电池套管中。在本实施例中提供的电源装置为现有技术,所述雾化装置为上述实施例所述的雾化装置,电源装置的电池套管中设有内螺纹与雾化套管中连接组件上的外螺纹相配合,实现螺纹连接,在此不再赘述。可以理解的是,所述电源装置和雾化装置可以为不可拆卸的一体结构。
本发明还提供一种用于电子烟的调节烟油出油量的方法,所述电子烟包括雾化装置和电源装置,该方法包括如下步骤:
S1 、接通步骤,将所述雾化装置和所述电源装置相连,并相互电连接,实现对雾化装置的供电;
S2
、所述雾化装置工作时,用户从吸嘴孔11处吸烟,雾化通道110中产生沿第一气流流向流动的气流。控制件30的活动件301位于雾化通道110中,气流流动时的推力推动活动件301沿第一气流流向移动,从而带动密封件201运动以打开所述烟油通道,所述储油腔内的烟油通过所述烟油流通道将烟油导出传输给雾化组件2,以使所述烟油加热蒸发产生烟雾。该烟雾经雾化通道110流出至吸嘴孔11,供用户吸食。
S3
、所述雾化装置停止工作时,用户从吸嘴孔11处向雾化通道110中吹气,由此产生沿第二气流流向流动的气流。气流流动时的推力推动活动件301沿第二气流流向移动,从而带动密封件201运动以关闭所述烟油通道,所述储油腔内的烟油无法再通过所述烟油流通道流出,从而防止产生漏油现象,进一步提高了烟油的利用率。
综上所述,通过在雾化装置的烟油通道中装设一个可根据气流流向活动的控制件30,从而实现对烟油通道的打开或关闭。因此,采用本发明提供的雾化装置可以防止在运输过程中的产生漏油现象。同时,本发明设计了可活动的控制件使其可根据用户需求打开或关闭烟油通道,使烟油的利用率得到提高。
应当理解的是,对本领域普通技术人员来说,可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换,而所有这些改进和变换都应属于本发明所附权利要求的保护范围。
Claims (20)
- 一种雾化装置,用于与电源装置组合形成电子烟,所述雾化装置包括雾化组件(2)、用于盛放烟油的储油组件(3);所述雾化装置中还开设有供烟雾流通的雾化通道(110),所述储油组件(3)中设置有储油腔,所述雾化组件(2)与所述储油腔之间设置有供所述烟油流通的烟油通道,其特征在于,所述烟油通道上盖设有用于密封所述烟油通道的密封件(201),所述雾化装置还包括控制件(30),所述控制件(30)活动地安装在所述雾化通道(110)中并与所述密封件(201)相连接,所述控制件(30)用于根据所述雾化通道(110)内的气流流动而移动从而使所述密封件(201)打开或关闭所述烟油通道。
- 根据权利要求1所述的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述储油组件(3)设置有用作所述烟油通道的第一流通孔(202),所述密封件(201)盖设在所述第一流通孔(202)中。
- 根据权利要求2所述的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述雾化装置还包括雾化套管(10),所述雾化组件(2)及所述储油组件(3)均设置在所述雾化套管(10)内。
- 根据权利要求3所述的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述储油组件(3)包括储油杯(120)及第一隔油件(20),所述储油杯(120)内形成所述储油腔,所述储油杯(120)的一端具有一朝向所述雾化组件(2)的开口端,所述开口端上插装有所述第一隔油件(20),所述第一隔油件(20)上开设有所述第一流通孔(202)。
- 根据权利要求4所述的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述储油杯(10)的开口端上还插装有第二隔油件(21),所述第二隔油件(21)位于所述第一隔油件(20)中远离所述开口端的一侧,所述第二隔油件(21)上与所述第一流通孔(202)对应地位置上开设有第二流通孔,所述第二流通孔上盖设有所述密封件(201)。
- 根据权利要求4所述的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述密封件(201)包括固定端和自由端,所述固定端与所述第一隔油件(20)固定连接,所述自由端设置在与所述固定端的相对的另一侧并与所述控制件(30)相抵接。
- 根据权利要求6所述的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述密封件(201)与所述第一隔油件(20)为一体成型结构。
- 根据权利要求6所述的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述控制件(30)包括活动件(301)以及至少一个抵接臂(302),每个所述抵接臂(302)的一端与所述活动件(301)固定连接,所述活动件(301)可活动地安装在所述雾化通道(110)中,每个所述抵接臂(302)的另一端与所述密封件(201)的自由端相抵接。
- 根据权利要求8所述的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述活动件(301)为平板结构,所述活动件(301)的形状与所述雾化通道(110)的横截面的形状相适配。
- 根据权利要求8所述的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述活动件(301)上沿所述雾化套管(10)的轴向开设有多个第一通孔(3011)。
- 根据权利要求8所述的雾化装置,其特征在于,每个所述抵接臂(302)包括弯折部(3021)、连接部(3022)和抵接部(3023),所述弯折部(3021)垂直连接在所述活动件(301)一侧的边缘,所述抵接部(3023)与所述弯折部(3021)平行设置,所述连接部(3022)垂直连接在所述抵接部(3023)与所述弯折部(3021)的两端部之间。
- 根据权利要求11所述的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述弯折部(3021)、连接部(3022)和抵接部(3023)为一体成型结构且构成纵截面呈倒U型的框架。
- 根据权利要求4所述的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述控制件(30)包括活动件(301)和连接臂(303),所述活动件(301)可活动地安装在所述雾化通道(110)中,所述连接臂(303)的一端固定连接在所述活动件(301)一侧缘上,所述连接臂(303)的另一端与所述密封件(201)固定连接,所述密封件(201)、所述连接臂(303)以及所述活动件(301)位于同一平面。
- 根据权利要求13所述的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述储油杯(120)的侧壁上开设有通孔,所述连接臂(303)的一端穿过所述通孔与所述密封件(201)固定连接;所述通孔与所述连接臂(303)的抵接处形成活动支点;当所述活动件(301)根据所述雾化通道(110)内的气流流动而移动时,带动所述密封件(201)围绕所述活动支点朝向与所述活动件(301)的移动方向相反的方向移动以打开或关闭所述烟油通道。
- 根据权利要求4所述的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述雾化套管(10)内还设有沿所述雾化套管(10)轴向设置的分隔件(111),所述分隔件(111)将所述雾化套管(10)的内部空间分为用于存储烟油的所述储油腔和所述雾化通道(110)。
- 根据权利要求15所述的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述分隔件(111)呈中空的圆柱状或条形板状。
- 根据权利要求4所述的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述储油组件还包括设置在所述第一隔油件(20)与所述雾化组件(2)之间的烟油通道上的由多孔材料制成的烟油缓存件(40);所述雾化组件(2)包括加热组件,所述加热组件包括导油绳(50)及缠绕在所述导油绳(50)上的电热丝(60),所述导油绳(50)抵接在所述烟油缓存件(40)上。
- 根据权利要求1所述的雾化装置,其特征在于,所述密封件(201)由软胶材料制成。
- 一种电子烟,包括雾化装置和为所述雾化装置提供电源的电源装置,其特征在于,所述雾化装置为如权利要求1所述的雾化装置。
- 一种供油控制方法,用于电子烟,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:S1 、将所述雾化装置和所述电源装置相连,并相互电连接;S2 、所述雾化装置工作时,使控制件(30)根据第一气流流向而移动使密封件(201)打开所述烟油通道, 所述储油腔内的烟油通过所述 烟油流通道将烟油导出传输给 雾化组件 (2),以使 所述烟油加热蒸发产生烟雾 ;S3 、所述雾化装置停止工作时,所述控制件(30)根据第二气流流向而移动使密封件(201)关闭所述烟油通道。
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2013/088238 WO2015078011A1 (zh) | 2013-11-29 | 2013-11-29 | 雾化装置、电子烟及供油控制方法 |
CN201380081321.2A CN106028847B (zh) | 2013-11-29 | 2013-11-29 | 雾化装置、电子烟及供油控制方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2013/088238 WO2015078011A1 (zh) | 2013-11-29 | 2013-11-29 | 雾化装置、电子烟及供油控制方法 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2015078011A1 true WO2015078011A1 (zh) | 2015-06-04 |
Family
ID=53198251
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2013/088238 WO2015078011A1 (zh) | 2013-11-29 | 2013-11-29 | 雾化装置、电子烟及供油控制方法 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN106028847B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2015078011A1 (zh) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107813262A (zh) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-03-20 | 深圳市源格林科技有限公司 | 一种烟嘴自动注油旋拧设备 |
EP3305113A3 (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2018-11-14 | Shenzhen First Union Technology Co., Ltd. | Electronic cigarette and atomizer thereof |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110897198A (zh) * | 2018-09-17 | 2020-03-24 | 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 | 电子烟及电子烟的组装方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102940314A (zh) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-02-27 | 卓尔悦(常州)电子科技有限公司 | 人机交互电子烟的操控装置 |
WO2013060743A2 (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2013-05-02 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Aerosol generating device with heater assembly |
CN203137031U (zh) * | 2013-03-22 | 2013-08-21 | 卓尔悦(常州)电子科技有限公司 | 可调进液量的电子烟雾化头 |
CN203152481U (zh) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-08-28 | 刘秋明 | 电子烟 |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202085720U (zh) * | 2011-03-11 | 2011-12-28 | 黄桂花 | 一体式电子烟的雾化罩与烟嘴结构 |
CN202407083U (zh) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-09-05 | 刘秋明 | 电子烟吸嘴 |
-
2013
- 2013-11-29 CN CN201380081321.2A patent/CN106028847B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-11-29 WO PCT/CN2013/088238 patent/WO2015078011A1/zh active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013060743A2 (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2013-05-02 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Aerosol generating device with heater assembly |
CN102940314A (zh) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-02-27 | 卓尔悦(常州)电子科技有限公司 | 人机交互电子烟的操控装置 |
CN203152481U (zh) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-08-28 | 刘秋明 | 电子烟 |
CN203137031U (zh) * | 2013-03-22 | 2013-08-21 | 卓尔悦(常州)电子科技有限公司 | 可调进液量的电子烟雾化头 |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3305113A3 (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2018-11-14 | Shenzhen First Union Technology Co., Ltd. | Electronic cigarette and atomizer thereof |
US10709172B2 (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2020-07-14 | Shenzhen First Union Technology Co., Ltd. | Electronic cigarette and atomizer thereof |
CN107813262A (zh) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-03-20 | 深圳市源格林科技有限公司 | 一种烟嘴自动注油旋拧设备 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN106028847B (zh) | 2019-02-01 |
CN106028847A (zh) | 2016-10-12 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2015096106A1 (zh) | 雾化器、电子烟及雾化器的组装方法 | |
WO2015180027A1 (zh) | 电子烟 | |
EP3195740B1 (en) | Electronic cigarette comprising an internal shipping plug | |
US9420831B2 (en) | Electronic cigarette | |
JP6590462B2 (ja) | 超音波アトマイザー及び電子タバコ | |
KR20180028953A (ko) | 전자 담배의 분무기 | |
WO2015131401A1 (zh) | 具有清除积油功能的电子烟以及清除电子烟积油的方法 | |
CN106413435A (zh) | 电池杆及具有该电池杆的电子烟 | |
EP2837297B1 (en) | Atomizer and electronic cigarette having same | |
WO2015042943A1 (zh) | 一种雾化器、电子烟以及雾化器的组装方法 | |
WO2016172908A1 (zh) | 一种雾化组件以及电子烟 | |
EP2941969A1 (en) | Electronic cigarette device, electronic cigarette and atomization device thereof | |
WO2015120591A1 (zh) | 电子烟及其气流控制方法 | |
WO2015078011A1 (zh) | 雾化装置、电子烟及供油控制方法 | |
WO2015184620A1 (zh) | 电子烟以及电子烟组装方法 | |
WO2016145663A1 (zh) | 一种雾化组件及电子烟 | |
WO2015106381A1 (zh) | 电子烟雾化器以及电子烟 | |
US20160044965A1 (en) | Atomizer and electronic cigarette | |
WO2015123831A1 (zh) | 电子烟以及电子烟组装方法 | |
WO2016065628A1 (zh) | 一次性电子烟 | |
WO2016065606A1 (zh) | 一种雾化器以及电子烟 | |
WO2014166079A1 (zh) | 电源杆内置的电子烟 | |
KR20150012253A (ko) | 전자담배 | |
WO2015149313A1 (zh) | 雾化组件以及电子烟 | |
WO2014047948A1 (zh) | 一种电子吸烟装置 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 13898150 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 13898150 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |