WO2014190930A1 - Image information recording device and imaging information recording method - Google Patents

Image information recording device and imaging information recording method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014190930A1
WO2014190930A1 PCT/CN2014/078844 CN2014078844W WO2014190930A1 WO 2014190930 A1 WO2014190930 A1 WO 2014190930A1 CN 2014078844 W CN2014078844 W CN 2014078844W WO 2014190930 A1 WO2014190930 A1 WO 2014190930A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
image
recording
subject
subject information
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/078844
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王浩
Original Assignee
Wang Hao
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wang Hao filed Critical Wang Hao
Publication of WO2014190930A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014190930A1/en

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00—Details of television systems
    • H04N5/76—Television signal recording
    • H04N5/765—Interface circuits between an apparatus for recording and another apparatus
    • H04N5/77—Interface circuits between an apparatus for recording and another apparatus between a recording apparatus and a television camera
    • H04N5/772—Interface circuits between an apparatus for recording and another apparatus between a recording apparatus and a television camera the recording apparatus and the television camera being placed in the same enclosure
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N1/00—Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
    • H04N1/21—Intermediate information storage
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/70—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of video data
    • G06F16/78—Retrieval characterised by using metadata, e.g. metadata not derived from the content or metadata generated manually
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B27/00—Editing; Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Monitoring; Measuring tape travel
    • G11B27/10—Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Measuring tape travel
    • G11B27/19—Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Measuring tape travel by using information detectable on the record carrier
    • G11B27/28—Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Measuring tape travel by using information detectable on the record carrier by using information signals recorded by the same method as the main recording
    • G11B27/32—Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Measuring tape travel by using information detectable on the record carrier by using information signals recorded by the same method as the main recording on separate auxiliary tracks of the same or an auxiliary record carrier
    • G11B27/322—Indexing; Addressing; Timing or synchronising; Measuring tape travel by using information detectable on the record carrier by using information signals recorded by the same method as the main recording on separate auxiliary tracks of the same or an auxiliary record carrier used signal is digitally coded
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N1/00—Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
    • H04N1/00127—Connection or combination of a still picture apparatus with another apparatus, e.g. for storage, processing or transmission of still picture signals or of information associated with a still picture
    • H04N1/00132—Connection or combination of a still picture apparatus with another apparatus, e.g. for storage, processing or transmission of still picture signals or of information associated with a still picture in a digital photofinishing system, i.e. a system where digital photographic images undergo typical photofinishing processing, e.g. printing ordering
    • H04N1/00185—Image output
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N1/00—Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
    • H04N1/00127—Connection or combination of a still picture apparatus with another apparatus, e.g. for storage, processing or transmission of still picture signals or of information associated with a still picture
    • H04N1/00132—Connection or combination of a still picture apparatus with another apparatus, e.g. for storage, processing or transmission of still picture signals or of information associated with a still picture in a digital photofinishing system, i.e. a system where digital photographic images undergo typical photofinishing processing, e.g. printing ordering
    • H04N1/00185—Image output
    • H04N1/00196—Creation of a photo-montage, e.g. photoalbum
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N1/00—Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
    • H04N1/00127—Connection or combination of a still picture apparatus with another apparatus, e.g. for storage, processing or transmission of still picture signals or of information associated with a still picture
    • H04N1/00132—Connection or combination of a still picture apparatus with another apparatus, e.g. for storage, processing or transmission of still picture signals or of information associated with a still picture in a digital photofinishing system, i.e. a system where digital photographic images undergo typical photofinishing processing, e.g. printing ordering
    • H04N1/00185—Image output
    • H04N1/00198—Creation of a soft photo presentation, e.g. digital slide-show
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N9/00—Details of colour television systems
    • H04N9/79—Processing of colour television signals in connection with recording
    • H04N9/80—Transformation of the television signal for recording, e.g. modulation, frequency changing; Inverse transformation for playback
    • H04N9/82—Transformation of the television signal for recording, e.g. modulation, frequency changing; Inverse transformation for playback the individual colour picture signal components being recorded simultaneously only
    • H04N9/8205—Transformation of the television signal for recording, e.g. modulation, frequency changing; Inverse transformation for playback the individual colour picture signal components being recorded simultaneously only involving the multiplexing of an additional signal and the colour video signal

Definitions

  • the image information recording apparatus and the image information recording method of the present invention relate to an application field of image capturing.
  • the image device is widely used in industries such as the industrial field where attention is paid to state maintenance, such as a visible light imaging device, a thermal imaging device, and an ultraviolet imaging device, and an important part of the state inspection of the device is periodically performed.
  • state maintenance such as a visible light imaging device, a thermal imaging device, and an ultraviolet imaging device
  • the moving image file obtained by the image device is generated by the time or the serial number; for subsequent archiving and analysis, and distinguishing the key image data frames in the moving image file corresponding to the object, for example, the user needs to
  • the subject recognition card or the on-site nameplate manually records the time of the key image data frame in the motion picture file and the corresponding subject information; there are various inconveniences such as inconvenient operation, easy error, affecting the shooting speed, and large amount of subsequent finishing work. .
  • Patent Document Application No.: 200410001328 discloses a camera that facilitates association of information for recording a subject by receiving a wireless tag ID mounted on a subject, but a wireless tag Inconvenient installation, increased cost, not suitable for some occasions with large electromagnetic interference;
  • GPS receiving parts are installed in the imaging device to notify the GPS information of the subject and correlate the records, but for applications with high subject density It is also not suitable for occasions or indoors; how to conveniently record the association between key image data frames and subject information is a problem.
  • the present invention provides an image information recording apparatus and a video information recording method, which can mark a key image data frame by dynamic shooting, and can associate the image data frame with the object information, and according to the sort order of the object information. , switching the specified subject information.
  • the shooting speed is improved, the operation is simple, and it is not easy to be missed, and the existing problems are solved.
  • the present invention adopts the following technical solutions, and the image information recording apparatus includes:
  • a photographing unit configured to continuously capture image data frames
  • An information specifying unit configured to specify subject information based on a plurality of subject information stored in the storage medium
  • a recording unit configured to record, in response to the dynamic recording instruction, information related to the subject information and the continuously recorded image frame based on the subject information specified by the information specifying unit; the image frame is acquired The image data frame and/or the obtained image data frame after the specified processing;
  • a marking operation unit for the user to perform a marking operation
  • the recording unit records the marked image frame and the unmarked image frame in a distinguishable manner in response to the mark indication generated based on the marking operation;
  • the information specifying unit switches the designated subject information based on the sorting order of the subject information in response to the switching instruction generated in response to the switching operation.
  • an image information recording apparatus includes:
  • An acquisition unit configured to continuously acquire image data frames
  • a recording unit configured to continuously record an image frame in response to the dynamic recording indication, wherein the image frame is data obtained after the obtained image data frame and/or the acquired image data frame are subjected to predetermined processing;
  • An information specifying unit configured to specify subject information based on a plurality of subject information stored in the storage medium
  • the recording unit in response to the mark indication, correlates the marked image frame with information on the subject information specified by the information specifying unit;
  • the information specifying unit switches the designated subject information based on the sorting order of the subject information in response to the switching instruction.
  • the image information recording method of the present invention comprises the following steps:
  • a recording step for responding to the dynamic recording indication, based on the subject information specified by the information specifying step, correlating the information related to the subject information with the continuously recorded image frame; the image frame is acquired The image data frame and/or the obtained image data frame after the specified processing;
  • a marking operation step for the user to perform a marking operation
  • the recording step is configured to record the marked image frame and the unmarked image frame in a distinguishable manner in response to the mark indication generated based on the marking operation;
  • the information specifying step switches the designated subject information based on the sort order of the subject information in response to the switching instruction generated in response to the switching operation.
  • Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing the electrical configuration of an image device 13 of the embodiment.
  • Fig. 2 is an external view of the image device 13 of the embodiment.
  • Fig. 3 is a flow chart showing the control of the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an example of object information to which a sort order is added stored in a storage medium.
  • Fig. 5 is a display interface diagram showing an example of the subject indication information particularly shown.
  • Fig. 6 is a display interface diagram showing another example of the subject indication information specifically shown.
  • Fig. 7 is a view showing a display interface of an example of the display unit 4 before and after switching of the object indication information which is specifically displayed.
  • Fig. 8 is a view showing the distribution of the objects in the equipment areas 1, 2, 3 in the substation 1, and the photographing routes represented by the sorting order in the first embodiment.
  • Fig. 9 is a flow chart showing the control of the second embodiment.
  • Fig. 10 is a control flow chart showing the determination of the subject information in the second embodiment.
  • Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a filter condition setting interface.
  • Fig. 12 is a diagram showing an example of object information stored in a storage medium.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of object information determined according to filter conditions set by a task.
  • Fig. 14 is a view showing a display interface of the display unit 4 before and after the sorting adjustment of the subject instruction information.
  • Fig. 15 is a diagram showing an interface in which subject information is sorted and set.
  • Fig. 16 is a view showing a photographing route in which subject information determined in accordance with the filter condition set by the task of the embodiment 2 is photographed in the sort order.
  • Fig. 17 is a flowchart showing the control of the third embodiment.
  • Fig. 18 is a block diagram showing an electrical configuration of an embodiment of an image information recording system in which the image processing apparatus 100 and the image capturing apparatus 101 are connected.
  • Fig. 19 is a view showing an implementation of an image information recording system in which the image processing apparatus 100 and the image capturing apparatus 101 are connected. detailed description
  • the present invention is an example of an image capturing apparatus 13 with an image capturing function as an example of a video information recording apparatus.
  • an image processing apparatus that continuously receives image data frames, such as a personal computer, a personal digital processing device, or the like, as an example of a video information recording apparatus.
  • the image data frame is an image AD value data (also referred to as an AD value data or an AD value).
  • the image data is not limited thereto.
  • image data of the image may be used.
  • it may be a video data frame formed by a digital signal outputted from the image detector itself, for example, a plurality of mixed data of the data, for example, one or more of the data mixed and compressed.
  • Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing the electrical configuration of a video device 13 of the first embodiment.
  • Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the portable video device 13 of the first embodiment.
  • the video device 13 includes an imaging unit 1, an image processing unit 2, a display control unit 3, a display unit 4, a communication unit 5, a temporary storage unit 6, a memory card I/F 7, a memory card 8, a flash memory 9, a control unit 10, and an operation unit.
  • the control unit 10 is connected to the corresponding portion of the data bus 12 by the control, and is responsible for the overall control of the image device 13.
  • the imaging unit 1 is composed of an optical member, a lens driving member, a video detector, a signal preprocessing circuit, and the like, which are not shown.
  • the optical component is composed of an optical lens, and the subject image is incident from the optical component to the image detector.
  • the lens driving unit drives the lens to perform a focusing or zooming operation according to a control signal of the control unit 10, and may also be a manually adjusted optical component.
  • the image detector is composed of, for example, a CMOS image detector or the like, and converts an object image that has passed through the optical component into an electrical signal.
  • the signal pre-processing circuit includes a sampling circuit, an AD conversion circuit, and the like, and performs signal processing such as sampling, automatic gain control, and AD conversion from an electrical signal generated by the image detector under a predetermined period; and the result of various signal processing is obtaining a number Image data frame (image AD value data).
  • the image data frame is not limited to the inherent resolution of the image detector, and may be lower or higher than the image detector resolution.
  • the imaging unit 1 is used as an example of the acquisition unit for capturing and obtaining (digital) video data frames.
  • the image processing unit 2 performs predetermined processing on the image data frame obtained by the imaging unit 1 to obtain an image data frame of the video; for example, various image processing such as white balance compensation processing, Y compensation processing, and YC conversion processing is performed, and generation is performed by Image data composed of digitized luminance signals and color difference signals. Further, based on the control of the control unit 10, the image processing unit 2 is configured to obtain image data of a video image frame in accordance with a predetermined process, and then the video image data is recorded on a recording medium such as the memory card 8.
  • the image processing unit 2 can be realized by a DSP or other microprocessor, a programmable FPGA, or the like, or can be integrated with the control unit 10 or the same microprocessor.
  • the processing by the image processing unit 2 is a process of converting a digital video data frame into data suitable for display and recording, etc., for various types of imaging devices.
  • the imaging unit 1 is composed of an optical member (not shown), a lens driving unit, an infrared detector, a signal preprocessing circuit, and the like.
  • the optical component consists of an infrared optical lens that focuses the received infrared radiation onto the infrared detector.
  • the lens driving section drives the lens in accordance with a control signal of the control section 10 to perform a focusing or zooming operation.
  • Infrared detectors such as infrared or non-refrigerated infrared focal plane detectors, convert infrared radiation through optical components into electrical signals.
  • the signal pre-processing circuit includes a sampling circuit, an AD conversion circuit, etc., and the signal read from the infrared detector is subjected to signal processing such as sampling and automatic gain control under a predetermined period, and converted by the AD conversion circuit to obtain digital (thermal) image data. frame.
  • the image processing unit 2 performs predetermined processing on the (hot) video data frame obtained by the imaging unit 1, and the processing of the image processing unit 2 is converted into a display suitable for display, such as correction, interpolation, pseudo color, compression, decompression, and the like. , processing with records and other data.
  • the (hot) image data frame generates a thermal image (infrared thermal image) processing such as pseudo color processing, and an embodiment determines the correspondence according to a range of AD values of the (hot) image data frame or a set range of AD values.
  • the pseudo color plate range, the specific color value corresponding to the AD value of the (hot) image data frame in the pseudo color plate range is used as the image data of the corresponding pixel position in the thermal image (infrared thermal image).
  • the idea of the following embodiments is applicable to general image devices such as visible light imaging devices, thermal imaging devices, ultraviolet imaging devices, laser imaging devices, and the like; or more than one
  • the device for capturing functions formed by the above device that is, the image capturing device, may have a plurality of image detectors of the same type or different, and capture and continuously record a plurality of images.
  • the display control unit 3 displays the image data for display stored in the temporary storage unit 6 on the display unit 4 based on the control of the control unit 10. For example, in the present embodiment, in the shooting standby mode, images generated by the captured image data frames are continuously displayed; in the information mode, the specially displayed subject indication information and images (including dynamic images and still images) are simultaneously displayed. In the reproduction mode, images read and expanded from the memory card 8 are displayed, and various setting information can be displayed.
  • the display and control unit 3 has a VRAM, a VRAM control unit, a signal generating unit, and the like. Based on the control of the control unit 10, the signal generating unit periodically reads out from the VRAM via the VRAM control unit from the temporary storage unit 6.
  • the image data read and stored in the VRAM is output, and a display signal such as a video signal is output and displayed on the display unit 4.
  • the display unit 4 is taken as an example of the display unit 4.
  • the display unit 4 may be another display device connected to the image device 13, and the display device may not have a display device in its own electrical structure.
  • control portion 10 can also control the output of image data for display, for example, through an image output interface (for example, various wired or wireless image output interfaces, such as an AV port, The RJ45 port or the like) outputs image data for display (the control unit 10, the display control unit 3, and the like as an example of the display control unit); the display control unit controls the display unit to display the display output.
  • the display control unit 3 may be a processor integrated with the image processing unit 2 or the control unit 10.
  • the communication unit 5 is an interface for connecting the video device 13 to an external device such as an external computer, a storage device, or an image device, for example, in accordance with communication specifications such as USB, 1394, and network.
  • the temporary storage unit 6 is a buffer memory that temporarily stores video data frames output from the imaging unit 1 as a buffer memory for temporarily storing video data frames output from the imaging unit 1, and functions as a work memory of the image processing unit 2 and the control unit 10, and temporarily stores them.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto, and a memory or a register or the like included in the processor such as the control unit 10 and the image processing unit 2 may be interpreted as a temporary storage unit.
  • the memory card I/F 7 is an interface of the memory card 8, and a memory card 8 as a rewritable nonvolatile memory is connected to the memory card I/F 7, and a card detachably attached to the main body of the image device 13 is attached.
  • data such as video data frames are recorded under the control of the control unit 10.
  • the flash memory 9 stores programs for control and various data used in the control of each part.
  • the storage medium is used to store a plurality of object information.
  • the storage medium may be a storage medium in the image device 13, such as a non-volatile storage medium such as the flash memory 9, the memory card 8, or the like.
  • a volatile storage medium such as the temporary storage unit 6; or another storage medium connected to the video device 13 by wire or wirelessly, such as another storage device or other imaging device that communicates by wire or wirelessly with the communication unit 5,
  • the subject information is stored in advance in the image device 13 or in a non-volatile storage medium connected thereto.
  • the subject information is information related to the subject, for example, information representing the location, type, number, and the like of the subject, and may also be exemplified by the belonging unit and the classification level (such as the voltage level, the important level) related to the subject. Etc., model, manufacturer, performance and characteristics, history of past shooting or inspection, date of manufacture, date of use, prompt information related to shooting (such as precautions for shooting such subjects).
  • the various information in the object information is formed in the form of information classification, and the exemplary list shown in FIG. 4 represents an implementation diagram of the storage medium storing the object information, and each object information is composed of
  • the attribute information of the specified attribute is configured, for example, the object information 400 "1 substation 1 equipment area 1 equipment 1C phase" has the attribute information "substation 1" corresponding to the substation attribute 401, and the attribute information "device area corresponding to the equipment area attribute 402" 1 ", the attribute information "device 1" corresponding to the device type attribute 403, and the attribute information "C phase” corresponding to the matching attribute 404.
  • the subject information may be stored in other forms such as a single attribute information.
  • the object information includes a representative object location (such as a substation, a device area), a type (such as device 1, device 2, etc.; for example, representing actual The information such as the type of switch, cable head, etc., and the phase (such as ABC phase);
  • the object information can have various configurations depending on the application.
  • the sequence number of the sort order in FIG. 4 represents the sort order added by the object information; the added sort order information is, for example, identifiable sort order information of recognizable numbers, letters, codes, etc.; obviously, the sort order is attached
  • the plurality of object information may be arranged in an external computer or stored in the storage medium of the image device 13, or in the image device 13; for example, the object information is organized according to the shooting path L8 in FIG.
  • Operation unit 11 The user performs various operations such as a switching operation, a recording operation, a marking operation, or input setting information, and the control unit 10 executes a corresponding program based on an operation signal of the operation unit 11.
  • the operation unit 11 is composed of a record key 1 (configured to perform a dynamic recording operation) shown in FIG. 2, a switch key 2 (configured to perform a switching operation of subject information), and a mark key 3 (configured as It is used to perform the marking operation), the pause key 4, the cross key 5, and the like.
  • a record key 1 configured to perform a dynamic recording operation
  • a switch key 2 configured to perform a switching operation of subject information
  • a mark key 3 configured as It is used to perform the marking operation
  • the pause key 4 the cross key 5
  • the control unit 10 controls the overall operation of the video device 13, and the flash memory 9 stores programs for control and various data used for control of each part.
  • the control unit 10 is realized by, for example, a CPU MPU SOC, a programmable FPGA, or the like.
  • the control unit 10 serves as an information specifying unit for specifying object information
  • the control unit 10 serves as a recording unit for continuously recording the acquired image data frame in response to the dynamic recording instruction; for example, in response to the dynamic recording instruction, when the recording timing comes, it is temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit.
  • the video data frame of 6 the video data frame to be recorded (such as the video data frame obtained by the instant shooting stored in the predetermined area of the temporary storage unit 6) is selected, and the predetermined processing such as correction, interpolation, and compression may be performed to perform recording; It is recorded in a non-volatile storage medium such as a flash memory 9, a memory card, but can also be recorded by the communication unit 5 in another storage medium that communicates with the image device 13.
  • the control unit 10 functions as a recording unit for continuously recording the acquired image data frames in accordance with a predetermined recording frame rate in response to the dynamic recording instruction.
  • the recording unit can record the marked image data frame and the unmarked video data frame in a distinguishable manner in response to the mark indication while the dynamic recording is being suspended or the dynamic recording is suspended.
  • the marked image data frame may be a video data frame corresponding to a timing corresponding to a predetermined recording frame rate.
  • the frame recorded when the previous recording timing is indicated when the response flag is indicated may be marked. It is possible to mark the frame recorded at the time when the next recording timing indicated by the response flag comes, in which case it is assumed that the timing is 1/6 second to record one frame (the prescribed recording frame rate is 6 frames/second), 1 Six frames of image data frames were recorded in seconds.
  • the image data frame to be subjected to recording and marking may be selected from the temporary storage portion 6; for example, when the frame is recorded as specified Frequency (assuming 6 frames/second, one frame is recorded in 1/6 seconds)
  • the response flag indicates that the specified video data frame is marked and recorded, for example, the temporary storage unit 6 is stored at the time of reading.
  • the image data frame obtained by the instant shooting is recorded and marked, and is not necessarily the image data frame corresponding to the timing of recording the frame rate; in another example, the response flag indicates that the next image data frame acquired by the shooting is performed. Record and mark.
  • the mark key 3 for example, it is possible to record image data frames of 7 frames or more in one second, one of which is a mark frame.
  • the mark frame may be the image data frame in which the jitter is the smallest, etc.; During the subsequent predetermined time period, the image data frame held in the temporary storage unit 6 is selected; preferably, the image data frame obtained when the dynamic recording is paused and the pause indication is held, may also be marked. Record the image data frame.
  • the mark may be one or more frames; the marked one frame of image frames may be obtained according to a specified process of one or more frames of image data frames.
  • the marked image data frame and the unmarked image data frame are recorded in a distinguishable manner.
  • it can be recorded as a different file, the file format or file format of the two is different, the area recorded in the same file is different, recorded in different recording media, the same storage medium different storage areas, records
  • Different types of information can be distinguished when the related information is different, the corresponding file management information is different, and the processing of the image data frames is different (such as different compression processing).
  • the marked image data frame and the unmarked image data frame are recorded in one motion image file; in one embodiment, the marked image data frame is associated with the unmarked image data frame and can be distinguished from each other. Additional information; in another embodiment, the marked image data frame and the unmarked image data frame correspond to different file management information; and the tag management information stored in a specific area in the motion image file includes the marked Frame timing information of the image data frame, such as the time of the marked image data frame, and the address of the marked image data frame in the motion picture file; and the content and storage area of the management information of the unmarked image data frame are different . In still another embodiment, a management file may be additionally generated, including frame timing information of the marked image data frame, and the like, and can be distinguished from management files of other frames, such as different file extensions.
  • an unmarked image data frame (or also together with the marked image data frame) may be used to generate a motion picture file, and the marked image data frame may also be generated as an image picture file; for example, the marked image may also be Multiple image data frames generate another motion picture file, and the file extension is different from the motion picture file containing the unmarked frame.
  • one or more different ways of distinguishing can be configured to achieve the beneficial effects of subsequent viewing and analysis.
  • the control unit 10 serves as a marking portion for issuing a mark indication; for example, in response to a user's operation, issuing a mark indication.
  • the flag indication may be issued based on other predetermined conditions such as an external trigger signal or other prescribed timing.
  • Embodiment 1 The control flow of Embodiment 1 will be described in detail below. For example, a scenario in which the user performs image detection on the object in the device area 1 ( 801 ), the device area 2 ( 802 ), and the device area 3 ( 803 ) in the substation 1 shown in FIG.
  • the information mode is explained. Before the official shooting, the data file of the subject information to which the sorting order is added, which is shown in Fig. 4, is stored in advance in the flash memory 9.
  • the control unit 10 controls the overall operation of the video device 13 and the control for executing the multi-mode processing based on the control program stored in the flash memory 9 and various data used in the respective partial controls.
  • control unit 10 After the power is turned on, the control unit 10 The initialization of the internal circuit is performed, and then the standby imaging mode is entered, that is, the imaging unit 1 continuously captures and obtains a video data frame, and the image processing unit 2 performs predetermined processing on the video data frame captured by the imaging unit 1 and stores it in the temporary storage unit 6.
  • the control unit 10 performs control to continuously display the image on the display unit 4 in the form of a moving image. In this state, the control unit 10 continuously monitors whether or not the process of switching to another mode is performed according to the predetermined operation or the shutdown operation is performed, and if so, the entry is made. Corresponding processing control. Referring to Figure 3, the control steps including dynamic recording processing in the information mode are as follows:
  • step A01 the control unit 10 performs its control to continuously detect whether the user has selected the information mode through the operation unit 11. If yes, go to the next step.
  • Step A02 specify the subject information.
  • the information specifying unit (control unit 10) is configured to specify the subject information based on the subject information to which the sorting order is stored, which is stored in the storage medium; for example, the subject information of the first bit in the sorting order is specified based on the sorting order" Substation 1 device area 1 device 1C phase"; Further, the subject information may be specified according to an operation instruction for selecting the subject instruction information, such as the user can view the subject shown in FIG. 7 through the operation portion 11. In the instruction information, one of the subject instruction information is selected, and the control unit 10 specifies the subject information corresponding to the subject instruction information.
  • the subject information may be specified according to the starting point of the previous default sorting order, for example, the last selected subject information at the time of the previous use as the currently designated starting point.
  • the designation of the subject information may be performed before the dynamic recording, or in the dynamic recording, or the dynamic recording may be paused, the selection of the subject indication information, etc., to specify the subject information, and then the dynamics may be resumed. Record; keep the specified subject information in the temporary a predetermined area of the storage unit 6 (a predetermined area for holding the specified subject information), wherein when there is previously specified subject information, it is replaced; when a subject is held in the predetermined area
  • the information represents that the subject information is the specified subject information; if not, it represents that the subject information is not specified.
  • the specified subject information may be attached with a prescribed logo to distinguish other subject information.
  • Step A03 the image data frame obtained by the shooting unit 1 is transmitted to the temporary storage unit 6;
  • Step A04 the display unit 4 displays the image generated by the image data frame, and particularly displays the subject instruction information obtained by the specified subject information.
  • the control image processing unit 2 combines the image data of the image generated by the captured image data frame with the image data of the subject instruction information obtained by the specified subject information; and stores the synthesized image data.
  • the control and display unit 3 displays the synthesized image data on the display unit 4.
  • the subject indication information and the image are displayed together in the display interface, and may be superimposed on the image or not superimposed on the image.
  • the subject indication information shown in Fig. 6 is "Substation 1 equipment area 1 equipment 1C phase".
  • the subject indication information can be superimposed on the image at a prescribed transparency rate.
  • subject indication information obtained by displaying a predetermined number of subject information in which a subject indication obtained by displaying the specified subject information is displayed in a display manner different from other subject indication information, is displayed.
  • the display control unit is configured to control the display unit 4 to display the image generated by the image data frame, and to store the image based on the storage medium (including the determination by the task determination unit when there is a task determination step)
  • the subject information of the order, the subject indication information obtained by displaying a predetermined number of subject information in a sort order, wherein the subject indication information obtained based on the selected subject information is specifically displayed.
  • the body instruction information may be a special display mode different from the other subject instruction information by using a display position, a color, a background, a size, a font, a content, a character description, and the like which are easy for the user to recognize.
  • other specified instruction information such as a specified number of subject indication information, progress information, and other indication information such as the date displayed on the display unit and the battery capacity may be displayed at the same time.
  • the display control unit may hierarchically display the predetermined information for generating the subject instruction information in the subject information in accordance with the predetermined position. For example, based on the attribute information of the subject information stored in the storage medium, a predetermined number of subject information is displayed in accordance with the attribute information corresponding to the predetermined hierarchy and each level.
  • the subject indication information shown in FIG. 5 is divided into three layers according to the attribute information representing the substation, the equipment area, the device type, and the specified attribute of the phase, and is displayed in accordance with the specified position; and the object information in the display interface in FIG. Compared to column 701, it is apparent that the number of words in the same row is reduced, and the user can easily observe and select.
  • the subject instruction information obtained based on the subject information may be obtained by all or part of the subject information, and the information for obtaining the subject indication information in the subject information may be defined in advance. Composition.
  • the control unit 10 serves as a progress statistic unit for the number of subject information to which the sorting order is added and the currently selected subject, which are stored in accordance with the storage medium (when the task determining step is determined, based on the task determining unit)
  • the information is used to count the shooting progress information; the control unit 10 controls to display the progress information, as shown in the progress information 703 and 702 displayed in 701 of FIG. 7; Note that, in FIG. 7, the selected subject information is selected.
  • the sort order has been displayed, and the sort order can also constitute progress information with the total number of subject information displayed only "15".
  • the sort order corresponding to the subject information may or may not be displayed.
  • the sequence indication information is displayed, and the sequence indication information may be obtained according to the sort order corresponding to the subject information.
  • step A05 the control unit 10 determines whether there is a dynamic recording indication. If not, the process returns to step A02, and the user can re-specify the subject information; when the user according to the subject indication information in the display interface 701, "substation 1 device area” 1 device 1C phase", the corresponding subject is photographed, and when the record key 1 of the operation unit 11 is pressed, the control unit 10 responds to the recording operation, and proceeds to step A06.
  • Step A06 performing dynamic recording processing associated with the specified subject information; for example, reading from a predetermined area of the temporary storage unit 6
  • the image data frame to be subjected to the recording process is associated with the specified object information, and written in the dynamic image file created by the dynamic recording in the storage medium.
  • the recording unit is configured to continuously record the captured image data frame to the non-volatile storage medium (such as the memory card 8) by continuously recording the frame rate according to the predetermined recording frame rate. Assume that the recording frame rate below is 6 frames/second (1/6 second one frame).
  • the video data frame to be recorded is selected and read from the video data frame stored in the temporary storage unit 6, for example, from the temporary storage unit 6.
  • the image data frame obtained by the instant shooting (the latest transmission to the temporary storage unit 6) is read in the predetermined area, or one or more of the predetermined processing such as correction, interpolation, cropping, pseudo color, falling pixel, compression processing, and the like are also performed.
  • the obtained image data frame and the specified object information or also include necessary additional information are written to the motion picture file created by the memory card 8.
  • the predetermined recording frame rate can also be implemented by means of decimation, etc., for example, assuming that the frame rate of the captured image data frame is 30 Hz, and the predetermined recording frame rate is 6 frames/second, one frame can be extracted by 5 frames. The way to achieve the specified recording frame rate.
  • the information related to the specified subject information of the associated record may be all information or partial information of the subject information, for example, "Substation 1 device area 1 device 1C phase" may be recorded, but “device area 1" may also be recorded. Device 1C phase";
  • the subject information also has information such as a number, a model number, an ID number, etc., although not displayed, information of one or more of a number, a model number, and an ID number may be stored.
  • the additional information such as the subject information may be written as the header information of the corresponding video data frame, or may be associated with the subject information different from the above; in another example, the information may be The frame timing information of the recorded video data frame is associated with the subject information, and the moving image file is written as a component of the necessary file additional information.
  • an information file or an index file associated with the moving image file is generated.
  • the index file contains frame timing information associated with the subject information and its corresponding image data frame.
  • the control unit 10 can generate the information file or the index file; it is not necessary to write the image data frame; the essence of the associated record is to record information necessary for subsequent batch analysis.
  • step A07 is there a flag indication? If not, skip to step A09. If yes, for example, if the user presses the mark button 3, the process proceeds to the next step;
  • step A08 flag information is attached to the video data frame recorded in step A06, for example, the data bit "0" representing the flag is added to the header information of the marked video data frame.
  • Another way is to write an identifier such as a watermark or the like, for example, in the data of the marked frame.
  • the frame timing information and the tag information of the marked frame may be used as management information as a component of the necessary file additional information.
  • step A09 the control unit determines whether there is a switching instruction. If not, the process goes to step A11. If not, the process returns to step A03.
  • step A04 the object indication information obtained by the specified subject information is The image generated by the newly acquired image data frame is displayed, and the specially displayed subject indication information "Substation 1 device area 1 device 1C phase" and the like are displayed together with the continuous dynamic image, and since the record is previously pressed
  • the key 1 continues to record the image data frame in association with the subject information at a predetermined frame rate in step A06, and the user can press the mark key 3 to mark the plurality of times, for example, shooting at a plurality of angles of the subject. Image; If the control unit 10 detects a switching operation from the operation unit 11, the process proceeds to step A10.
  • the control unit 10 determines whether the task is completed. In response to the switching operation, the control unit 10 determines whether or not the designation of the last subject information in the sort order sequence is completed. Specifically, in one embodiment, the information specifying unit sorts the object information corresponding to the object information specified before the switching.
  • the sequence number is incremented by 1, and then it is judged whether or not the designation of the last object information in the sort order sequence is completed; if the object information corresponding to the sort order number obtained by adding and adding 1 is otherwise specified; in this embodiment Going back to step A02, based on the object information added to the sorting order stored in the storage medium, switching the specified subject information according to the sorting order, and switching to "Substation 1 device area 1 device 1B phase ", and in step A04, the subject designation information "substation 1 device area 1 device 1B phase" obtained by the specified subject information is specifically displayed, as shown in the display interface 702, the progress information 703 displayed in 701 is changed. The progress information 704 displayed in 702.
  • the user can photograph the corresponding subject according to the subject indication information of the "Substation 1 Device Area 1 Device 1B Phase" which is specifically displayed; since the recording key 1 is previously pressed, the corresponding step is in step A06,
  • the recording unit records the subject information "Substation 1 Device Area 1 Device 1B Phase" in association with the continuously recorded video data frame.
  • the mark key 3 When the user presses the mark key 3 once, the mark processing is performed once; in the shooting by the user, the designation of the subject is simple, and even the user does not need to perform the search selection of the subject indication information in the display unit.
  • the words "task completion” can be displayed on the screen; after that, dynamic recording can be performed in the normal mode of the image device.
  • the information specifying unit switches the single subject information specified before the switching to the next subject of the subject information in the sorting sequence information.
  • the subject information "Substation 1 device area 1 device 1C phase" specified before switching is switched to the next subject information "Substation 1 device” of the subject information in the sort order sequence.
  • Zone 1 device 1B phase is switched to the next subject information "Substation 1 device” of the subject information in the sort order sequence.
  • the information specifying unit sorts the adjacent subject information by two or more; the information specifying unit sorts the adjacent subject information by a predetermined number specified before the switching, and switches to The subject information specified before the switching is sorted by the next subject information in the sorting order as the initial prescribed number to sort the adjacent subject information. For example, when “Substation 1 Equipment Area 1 Equipment 1C”, “Substation 1 Equipment Area 1 Equipment 1B", “Substation 1 Equipment Area 1 Equipment 1A Phase” are specified at the same time, in response to the switching operation, the designation "Substation 1 Equipment Area 1 Equipment” will be switched. 2A", “Substation 1 equipment area 1 equipment 2B", “Substation 1 equipment area 1 equipment 2C phase".
  • switching based on the sort order may be the order or reverse order of the sort order sequence, and may be specified to switch in the order of the sort order or in reverse order.
  • Step A1 the control unit 10 determines whether or not the dynamic recording processing is ended. If not, the process returns to step A03, and if the information mode is not completed, the above steps can be repeated.
  • the user may perform a plurality of marking operations, or may reselect a new subject indication information. When a new subject indication information is selected, in step A06, based on the selected subject indication information.
  • the specified subject information is recorded in association with the image data frame. Thereby, the user can easily perform the shooting by the shooting path L8 as shown in Fig. 8, and it is not easy to miss the subject. If, for example, the user has performed the operation of ending the dynamic recording, then in step A12, the necessary file additional information such as the end mark or the like is written into the motion picture file to complete the motion picture file.
  • the subject information and the image obtained by specifying the subject information and displaying the subject information on the display unit 4 based on the plurality of subject information to which the sorting order is added the user is special
  • the displayed subject indication information is used as the indication information of the currently photographed subject, and the recognition of the subject or the device identification card is reduced, thereby reducing the situation of erroneous shooting;
  • the image frame is The information related to the specified object information is continuously recorded in association.
  • the marked image frame and the unmarked image frame are recorded in a distinguishable manner; when there is a switching instruction, the sorting is performed.
  • the purpose of switching the specified subject information is to achieve the purpose of prompting the user to take a subject in the sorting order, which will greatly reduce the wrong path or disorder, and ensure that no omissions are made; Thereby improving the efficiency of shooting, reducing the working intensity, and the operation is simple.
  • the user can reasonably arrange the shooting process, and the marking of the image data frame of the attention scene, such as the defect portion of the object, is made easy to find the frame after shooting, because it is dynamic shooting, use
  • the camera can be carefully recorded and dynamically recorded, and the details are not easy to be missed.
  • the data is quite detailed and easy to view and analyze.
  • the association of the object information facilitates subsequent selection based on the selection of the object information and the selection of the marker frame.
  • the playback of the dynamic image file can be achieved, that is, the operation is simple, the data is detailed, and the beneficial effects of the analysis are also easy to view.
  • the marked frame may be recorded as a video image file, and the video image file name may be generated according to the specified subject information.
  • the recording unit has a file name generating unit, and the recording unit has a file name generating unit, configured to generate a file name of the image picture file, wherein the file name of the generated image picture file includes information about the specified object information; for example, the generated image file name: Substation 1 device area 1 device 1C phase. JPG, further, combined with the time information "20120222" to generate a file name, such as substation 1 - device area 1 - device 1-C phase - 20120222. JPG.
  • an image picture file may be additionally generated; or the marked picture frame may not be written into the motion picture file to generate only the image picture file; or the dynamic recording process may be paused to generate the image picture file, or
  • the marked video data frame and its associated subject information are temporarily stored in a predetermined area of the temporary storage unit 6.
  • the dynamic recording processing is suspended to generate a corresponding Image image file.
  • the task data file including the subject information corresponding to the substation 1 as shown in FIG. 12 is stored in advance in the flash memory 9 before the official shooting, and the other substation is also stored.
  • the task data file of the subject information In this application scenario, for example, the device type of the substation 1 is taken as the subject 1.
  • the purpose of detection was different, there were detections of all subjects in the entire station, and detection of specific types of subjects. These specific types of subjects were distributed in different equipment areas and required users to find them, which was very inconvenient. If the subject information to be photographed is used as a filter condition, it can be easily taken by the user. Further, there is further provided an order determining unit for determining a sort order of the subject information determined by the task determining unit.
  • step B01 the control unit 10 detects whether or not the information mode is selected, and if so, proceeds to step B02.
  • Step B02 determining the subject information
  • the task determining unit determines the subject information based on the plurality of subject information stored in the storage medium, and the determined subject information is used to specify the subject information therefrom;
  • filtering is performed according to the filter condition "Device 1", and the object information determined after filtering is as shown in FIG.
  • the order determining unit is configured to determine a sorting order of the object information determined by the task determining unit according to a predetermined sorting factor; the sorting factor may be a sorting order and/or a sorting rule.
  • the sorting order of the subject information can be determined based on the sorting order information attached to the subject information.
  • the object information may be sorted according to a predetermined sorting rule to determine a sorting order; for example, the object information is sorted according to the keyword and its corresponding sorting factor
  • the sorting rules are, for example, a numerical sorting rule, an alphabetic sorting rule, a Chinese pinyin sorting rule, a Chinese stroke sorting rule, a time, and the like, and a sorting rule obtained by the user manually sorting the keyword.
  • the ranking determination unit is configured to extract a keyword from the subject information determined by the task determination unit, and sort the subject information according to the ranking factor of the keyword to determine the subject information. Sort order. When there are a plurality of keywords, sorting is performed according to the first keyword and its sorting factor, and then the subject information having the same first keyword is sorted according to the second keyword and its sorting factor, and so on.
  • the sorting factors of the keywords may be sorted, and then the object information obtained by the sorting and the corresponding sorting order information thereof are stored in a storage medium (such as the temporary storage unit 6 or the memory card 8).
  • the sorting rule may be pre-stored in the image device 13, and may be a default sorting rule; or may be a sorting rule set by the user; preferably, the image device 13 has a sorting setting unit for making The user sets the sorting factor of the subject information (the keyword related to the subject sorting, and the sorting factor of the keyword), and the keyword may have one or more keywords.
  • the display unit 4 displays the sort setting column interface as shown in Fig. 15.
  • the sort setting unit searches for the first keyword that obtains the attribute information of the specified attribute in the subject information based on the subject information shown in FIG. 12, determines the ranking factor of the first keyword based on the user's operation, and then based on the use.
  • the first keyword selected is used as a query condition to query the second keyword and determine the ranking factor of the second keyword, and so on.
  • the device area setting item 601, the device type setting item 602, and the setting item 603 are menu items configured to represent keyword query and sorting factor settings; when the device area setting item 601 is selected, the control unit 10 queries the photographed item.
  • the keyword of the attribute information of the device area attribute of the body information obtains the device area keyword (first keyword) list 605; and then based on the first keyword set by the user (device area 1, device area 2, device area 3) a sorting order between the first keywords to determine the sorting factor of the first keyword; the sorting order in the sorting list 604 may be the entered number, or the keyword in the device area keyword list 605 may be selected, and dragged by a cross key or a touch screen Move to set the sort order.
  • the control unit 10 determines the device area 1 (one of the first keywords, the keyword indicated by the underline in the keyword list 605) as the keyword query condition; the control unit 10 passes the query.
  • the device type attribute information of the subject information that meets the "device area 1" keyword query condition, the device type attribute information keyword (second keyword), the display device type keyword list 607, and the user's device type The sorting is performed to obtain the sorting order in the sorting list 606; thereafter, the control section 10 uses "device 1" selected by the user as one of the keyword query conditions (keys underlined in the device type keyword list 607)
  • the control unit 10 obtains the device-specific keyword list 609 by querying the device-specific attribute information of the subject information that meets the "device area 1" and "device I" keyword query conditions, and performs the sorting of the different items.
  • the device type in the device area 1, the device area 2, the device area 3, and the device sorting can be set in the same manner; the sorting factors of the set subject information can be recorded in the temporary storage unit 6, etc.
  • a data file to which the object information of the sorting order is attached is generated, or a configuration file of the sorting rule may be generated for later use.
  • the keyword of the attribute information of the specified attribute is queried to set the sorting factor.
  • the subject indication information generated by the predetermined number of subject information is displayed on the display unit, as shown by 1401 in FIG. 14, the subject indication information and the preliminary display information may be displayed according to a default ranking factor. Sort order, and then use the cross key or touch screen, drag operation to sort the object indication information to determine the sort order; or display the sequence number of the displayed object indication information to determine the sort order. In this manner, in this manner, the sort order shown in 1402 in Fig. 14 and its corresponding subject information are obtained.
  • Step B04 specify the subject information.
  • the information specifying unit (control unit 10) is configured to specify the subject information from the subject information determined by the task determining unit; for example, the subject information of the first position in the sorting order "substation 1 device area 1 device 1C phase" Designate and proceed to the next step.
  • Step B05 the image data frame obtained by the imaging unit 1 is transmitted to the temporary storage unit 6;
  • step B06 the display unit 4 displays the image generated by the image data frame, and particularly displays the subject instruction information obtained by the specified subject information.
  • step B07 the control unit 10 determines whether there is a dynamic recording instruction. If not, the process returns to step B04, and the user can re-designate the subject information; if yes, the next step is entered.
  • Step B08 judging whether there is a mark indication? If yes, for example, the user presses the mark button 3, then proceeds to the next step; if not, then jumps to step B 10;
  • the marked frame is associated with the specified subject information and recorded; For example, when a predetermined recording timing (for example, a recording frame rate of 6 frames/second, 1/6 second) comes, the video data frame to be recorded is selected and read from the video data frame stored in the temporary storage unit 6, for example.
  • the newly acquired image data frame is read from a predetermined area of the temporary storage unit 6; then, one or more processes such as correction, interpolation, cropping, and compression processing are performed, and the predetermined processing may be omitted.
  • the image data frame and additional information related to the mark are written in a moving image file created in a storage medium such as the hard disk 3.
  • the video data frame to be recorded may be selected and read from the video data frame stored in the temporary storage unit 6 without determining whether or not the predetermined recording timing has come. For example, the newly acquired image is read from a predetermined area of the temporary storage unit 6. The data frame, the image data frame and the additional information related to the mark are written in a dynamic image file created in a storage medium such as the memory card 8. Then, the timing of the recording frame rate can be restarted.
  • step B10 the dynamic recording processing is performed at a predetermined frame rate; unlike the first embodiment, the recorded image data frame is not associated with the subject information when there is no mark indication.
  • different subject information may be associated, for example, when there is no indication, "Substation 1" is associated, and when there is a flag indication, "Substation 1 Equipment Area 1 Equipment 1C Phase" is associated.
  • Step Bl l the control unit 10 determines whether there is a switching instruction, if not, then jumps to step B13, and if yes, proceeds to the next step;
  • Step B12 the control unit 10 determines whether the task is completed.
  • the control section 10 judges whether or not the designation of the last subject information in the sorting order is completed; if not, it returns to step B04, at which time the designated subject information is switched in accordance with the sorting order. If it is completed, the words "Task completion" can be displayed on the screen.
  • step B13 the control unit 10 determines whether or not the dynamic recording is ended. If not, the process returns to step B05, and the above processing can be repeated if the information mode is not exited. Among them, the user can perform multiple marking operations. If so, in step B14, the necessary file additional information is written into the motion picture file to complete the motion picture file. Thus, when the user photographs the device 1 in the device area 1, it will go to the device 1 in the shooting device area 3, avoiding the search for the device 1 in the device area 2, and the shooting path is changed from L8 in Fig. 8 to L16 in Fig. 16.
  • Step S101 displaying a file name of a task data file in a storage medium such as the flash memory 9, and generally assigning subject information in different shooting destinations into a plurality of task data files (task packages), for example, according to a substation,
  • the subject information of a substation is pre-programmed into a task data file.
  • Step S102 determining whether the user selects one of them, if one or more of the users are selected, the process proceeds to step S103; if not, the process returns to step S101.
  • Step S103 next, the task determination unit determines the task data file related to the shooting based on the user's selection.
  • Step S104 Next, the control unit 10 determines whether or not there is a predetermined filter condition. If yes, the process proceeds to step S105. If not, the subject information in the selected task data file is determined.
  • step S105 if there is a filtering condition, the subject information in the task data file that meets the filtering condition is determined according to the specified filtering condition.
  • the subject information is assigned as a plurality of task data files. If the subject information is stored in the form of a database, or a task data file, steps S101-S103 may be omitted.
  • the video device 13 includes a filter condition setting unit (for example, the control unit 10, the operation unit 11, and the display unit 4) for setting a filter condition for the user, and a task determination unit for storing the stored condition based on the storage medium.
  • the subject information determines the subject information that meets the filter condition based on the filter condition.
  • the display unit 4 displays the filter condition setting column interface as shown in FIG.
  • Filter conditions consist of keywords and filter logic relationships related to filter conditions.
  • the filter condition setting unit includes a keyword determining unit, wherein the keyword determining unit is configured to determine a keyword related to the filtering condition, and a logic determining unit, configured to determine a filtering of the keyword related to the filtering condition Logic.
  • a keyword related to a filter condition which may be a keyword or multiple keywords; wherein, multiple keywords include a case representing a range of keywords, such as a range of numbers, a range of letters, a time range, and the like.
  • the subject information has a belonging unit related to the subject, a classification level (such as a voltage level, an important level, etc.), a model, a manufacturer, a performance and characteristics, a history of past shooting or overhaul, a date of manufacture,
  • a classification level such as a voltage level, an important level, etc.
  • the keyword can be determined by setting a keyword, but the information is not necessarily used to generate the object indication information that is specifically displayed.
  • the keyword determining unit is configured to determine a keyword related to the filtering condition; for example, the following one or more embodiments may be combined to determine a keyword related to the filtering condition.
  • An embodiment such as a pre-stored keyword, determines a keyword related to the filter condition based on the user's selection.
  • An embodiment for example, one or all of the keywords associated with the filter condition by default.
  • a keyword is entered by a user, and a keyword entered by the user is determined as a keyword related to the filter condition.
  • An embodiment for example, provides a selection of a keyword attribute for selection, and based on the keyword attribute selected by the user, determines a keyword that matches the keyword attribute as a keyword related to the filter condition.
  • a keyword for obtaining attribute information of a specified attribute in the subject information is queried, and a keyword related to the filter condition is determined based on the user's selection.
  • the display unit 4 displays a filter condition setting interface as illustrated in Fig. 8, a substation 803, a device area 804, a device type 805, and the like, and a keyword menu item of a keyword query configured to represent attribute information of a prescribed attribute.
  • a filter condition setting interface as illustrated in Fig. 8
  • a keyword menu item of a keyword query configured to represent attribute information of a prescribed attribute.
  • the control unit 10 searches for the subject information stored in the storage medium based on the device type 805 selected by the user according to the current "device 1", and obtains a prescribed attribute ( The device type) attribute information of the keyword "Device 1, Device 2, " causes the display list 806, from which the user selects "Device 1", the keyword determination unit, determines "Device 1" as and filters Conditions related keywords.
  • the selected attribute information of the previous keyword menu item may also be used as a filtering condition of the subsequent keyword menu item. For example, if the user selects the substation 803, the list of substations is displayed, from which the substation 1 is selected, when the device type is selected. 805, will only display a list that matches the device type in substation 1.
  • a logic determining unit configured to determine a filtering logical relationship of a keyword related to the filtering condition; the filtering logical relationship refers to a filtering condition of the keyword when the keyword related to the filtering condition is a keyword;
  • the combination of multiple, or non-logical relationships and filtering non-relationships between multiple keywords; filtering between non-relational and logical relationships between keywords can be default or used Set to determine.
  • the "Yes” 801 and “Non” 802 options of the shooting conditions are used to set the filter right and wrong relationship; when “Yes” is selected, the filter condition generated by the keyword “Device 1" is used for subsequent search and determination.
  • the subject information conforming to "Device 1" is taken as the shooting task; when “Non” is selected, the filter condition generated by the keyword “Device 1" is used for subsequent search to determine the object information that matches the non-"Device 1".
  • the logic determination unit determines the filter right and wrong relationship as "yes” according to the default filter yes or no relationship. Then, when the user makes a determination by the operation unit 11, when the task is determined, the subject information matching the keyword "device 1" is searched for as the determined subject information. Obviously, you can also select multiple keywords as filters.
  • the filter condition may be determined according to the user setting (not shown), or may be stored in advance, and the filter condition generated according to the user setting may be recorded in the temporary storage unit 6 or recorded in the flash memory 9 or the like, for example, as a configuration file. Used as a later use.
  • the subject information illustrated in FIG. 13 represents a task determination unit (control unit 10) for determining compliance filtering based on the filter condition "device 1" based on the subject information as stored in the storage medium as shown in FIG. Subject information obtained by the subject information of the condition.
  • filtering and sorting the subject information based on the pre-stored subject information can reduce the display of redundant information, and the displayed subject indication information is more instructive, and the displayed subject is displayed.
  • the volume indication information is easy to adjust the sort order, which simplifies the shooting path.
  • Wrong path or messy situation ensures that there is no leakage; thus improving the efficiency of shooting and reducing the work intensity.
  • it will bring great convenience to the user's shooting.
  • the subject information has the attribute information of the history (such as the past defect condition)
  • the user can quickly find the relevant information of the defective subject by querying the defect, which is convenient for re-examination.
  • the dynamic recording unit correspondingly records the marked image data frame associated with the subject information, thereby facilitating subsequent searching and batch processing. .
  • the marking operation and the switching operation are divided into two operation steps; in addition, the same operation can be realized, that is, in response to the same operation of the user, the marking portion issues a marking indication, and the recording portion responds to the marking indication,
  • the marked video data frame and the unmarked video data frame are recorded so as to be distinguishable from each other, and the information specifying unit performs processing for switching the designation of the subject information in the sorting order.
  • the control unit 10 For example, having a single button (such as a tag key 3) configured to represent a tag operation and a switching operation, and a corresponding control program, in response to a prescribed indication operation (such as the same operation action) or a prescribed condition of the button, the control unit 10
  • the control of the marking process and the switching process is continuously performed; the operation is made simpler.
  • the marking process can be performed first, and then the switching process is performed.
  • the specified object information is "substation 1 device area 1 device IC phase", and the "substation 1 device area 1 device can be first used.
  • the IC phase "marks with the image frame associated record, and then switches to "Substation 1 device area 1 device IB phase”; but it can also be switched first, that is, switch to "Substation 1 device area 1 device IB phase", and then switch
  • the previously specified special subject information "Substation 1 device area 1 device IC phase" is associated with the image frame for recording; the recording portion responds to the mark indication, and the marked image data frame and the unmarked image data frame are available. This is also the case for recording in a way that is distinguishable from each other.
  • Steps (such as completing the marking operation and the switching operation respectively, or completing the marking operation and the switching operation at the same time); for example, the operation actions of different keys within a prescribed time (for example, the marking operation and the switching operation may be respectively completed, or may be completed simultaneously) Mark operation and switch operation).
  • More configuration can be achieved by performing a combination of different switching operations and marking operations (such as a combination of function combinations of keys, operational actions, etc.).
  • the above operation is not limited to a button, and may be performed by other operating members such as a touch screen.
  • the video device 13 of the third embodiment can perform the designation operation, the labeling operation, and the like of the subject information while the dynamic recording, the freeze display, and the like are suspended.
  • Step C01 acquiring a video data frame, and transmitting the image data frame obtained by the imaging unit 1 to the temporary storage unit 6;
  • a video data frame obtained by the imaging unit 1 in real time for example, or a predetermined number of subject information can be read, and display processing can be performed and displayed.
  • step C02 it is determined whether there is an indication of dynamic recording? If no, go back to step C01 and repeat the above steps; if yes, then the next step; in step C03, determine if there is a pause recording indication? If not, then go to step C08 to perform dynamic recording processing; when the user presses the pause button 4, proceeds to step C04; Step C04, suspending the dynamic recording processing, maintaining the image data frame acquired at the time of the pause indication, and performing the image obtained by the held image data frame and the specified number of subject indication information display; the user can perform the object Specifying the operation of the information, switching the specified operation, for example, when shooting a certain subject, switching the specified subject information, switching to the next subject in the sorting order; Step C05, determining whether there is cancellation Instructions? If no, go to the next step; if yes, skip to step C08;
  • Step C06 judging whether there is a confirmation operation? This operation represents the operation of the mark in this embodiment; if yes, proceeds to the next step; if not, returns to step C04;
  • step C07 the marked frame is associated with the specified subject information; for example, the image data frame held by the temporary storage unit 6 and the additional information related to the mark (such as subject information) are written in
  • the storage medium is in a moving image file created in the memory card 8. Then, to step C09, if not, go to step C01;
  • step C08 dynamic recording processing is performed according to a prescribed recording frame rate; in this example, the specified subject information is not associated;
  • step C09 it is judged whether or not it is finished. If not, the process returns to step C01, and the user can perform the operation of designating, marking, and the like of the subject information a plurality of times.
  • step C10 the necessary file additional information (such as the end mark, etc.) is written into the motion picture file to complete the motion picture file.
  • the object information is specified in the case of pausing the dynamic recording, the amount of redundant data of the recorded image data frame can be reduced; when confirmed, the held image data frame is marked; Therefore, the user can verify the photographing quality of the mark frame and the correctness of the specified subject information again, and the quality of the mark frame can be improved.
  • it may be displayed as a held image data frame, a dynamic image, and a predetermined number of subject information; or switched to display only a predetermined number of subject information, and after specifying and determining the subject information, mark.
  • the image data frame corresponding to the pause may be held and the image obtained by displaying the image data frame may be frozen, and then marked.
  • the present invention is applied to the image device 100 having the photographing function in Embodiment 1, the function of capturing the image data frame is not essential for the present invention, and the present invention is also applicable to receiving and processing image data from the outside. Frame image processing device, etc.
  • the fourth embodiment uses the image processing apparatus 100 as an example of the image information recording apparatus.
  • FIG. 18 there is shown a block diagram showing an electrical configuration of an embodiment of a video information recording system in which the image processing apparatus 100 and the video apparatus 101 are connected.
  • the video processing device 100 includes a communication interface 1, an auxiliary storage unit 2, a display unit 3, a RAM 4, a hard disk 5, and a CPU 7 in which the operation unit 6 is connected to the above-described components via a bus and performs overall control.
  • a personal computer, a personal digital assistant, a display device used in conjunction with an image device, and the like can be exemplified.
  • the video processing device 100 receives the video data frame output from the video device 101 connected to the image processing device 100 via the communication interface 1 based on the control of the CPU 7.
  • the communication interface 1 is configured to continuously receive the image data frame output by the image device 101, and include receiving the image data frame that is sent by the relay device (the image data frame output by the image device 101 is transmitted by the relay device); At the same time, it can also serve as a communication interface for controlling the image device 101.
  • the communication interface 1 includes various wired or wireless communication interfaces on the image processing apparatus 100, such as a network interface, a USB interface, a 1394 interface, a video interface, and the like.
  • the auxiliary storage unit 2 is a storage medium such as a CD-ROM or a memory card and an associated interface.
  • the display unit 3 is, for example, a liquid crystal display, and the display unit 3 may be another display connected to the image processing apparatus 100.
  • the display unit 100 itself may have no display in its electrical configuration.
  • the RAM 4 functions as a buffer memory for temporarily storing video data frames received by the communication interface 1, and functions as a work memory of the CPU 7, and temporarily stores data processed by the CPU 7.
  • the hard disk 5 stores programs for control and various data used in the control.
  • the video processing device 100 receives the video data frame output from the video device 101 connected to the video processing device 100 via the communication interface 1 based on the control of the CPU 7.
  • the CPU 7 also performs a function of the image processing unit for performing predetermined processing on the received video data frame to obtain image data of the video, and performs predetermined processing such as correction, interpolation, pseudo color, synthesis, compression, decompression, and the like. It is converted into processing suitable for data such as display and recording.
  • the CPU 7 is configured according to different formats of the image data frames.
  • the specified processing such as the CPU 7 decompressing the image data frame received by the acquiring unit, and correspondingly
  • the predetermined processing is also performed by performing predetermined processing such as correction and interpolation on the decompressed video data frame.
  • the received image data frame itself is already image data of the compressed image, is decompressed to obtain image data of the image.
  • the control converts the image data of the digital image after being converted by the associated AD conversion circuit AD.
  • the image device 101 may be various types of image capturing devices for capturing a subject and outputting a frame of image data.
  • an electrical block diagram of the video device 101 is composed of a communication interface 10, an imaging unit 20, a flash memory 30, an image processing unit 40, a RAM 50, a CPU 60, and the like.
  • the CPU 60 controls the overall operation of the video device 101, and the flash memory 30 stores control programs and various data used for each partial control.
  • the imaging unit 20 includes an optical member, a driving member, an image detector, and a signal preprocessing circuit (not shown) for capturing a frame of obtained image data.
  • the image data frame is temporarily stored in the RAM 50, and then subjected to predetermined processing (e.g., compression processing, etc.) by the image processing unit 40 (e.g., DSP) to obtain a video data frame, which is output via the communication interface 10.
  • predetermined processing e.g., compression processing, etc.
  • the image processing unit 40 e.g., DSP
  • the image data frame 101 is used for capturing and outputting image data frames, and functions like the image capturing unit 1 in the image device 100.
  • Fig. 19 is a view showing an implementation of a system in which the image processing apparatus 100 and the image apparatus 101 are connected.
  • the video device 101 is connected to the video processing device 100 by means of a cloud platform or the like that is mounted on the detection vehicle, via a communication line such as a dedicated cable, or a network formed by wire or wireless.
  • the user views and monitors the subject image through the image processing apparatus 100.
  • the video device 101 is connected to the video processing device 100 to constitute a video information recording system in the embodiment for capturing an object.
  • the configuration other than the imaging unit 1 from the video device 13 is substantially the same as that of the video processing device 100, and it is apparent that the embodiment described in the above embodiment is also applicable to the present embodiment by receiving and acquiring the video data frame. Therefore, the description of the embodiment is omitted.
  • the image processing device 100 can be used with various image capturing devices having image capturing functions, such as various handheld image devices.
  • the display unit of the display unit 4 may be arranged in more than one display, and may have a display for displaying an image or a display for displaying the subject information, and the display control of the simultaneous display indicated by the display control unit may be on the same display. Simultaneous display on or on different displays, or switching display on the same display device.
  • the description is based on a certain order of steps, but there may be various orders according to different embodiments, and is not limited to the processing order described in the above examples.
  • the control unit 10 the image processing unit 2, and the like are divided into a plurality of processors, there may be parallel processing to which some steps are applied.
  • Variations in the various processing orders can be made by those skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the invention, and such variations are within the scope of the invention.
  • the additional information of the unmarked video data frame, the additional information of the marked frame, and the like may also be associated with the frame timing of the corresponding frame, all temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit, and once the dynamic recording is ended, one time All are written to the motion picture file for easy subsequent quick search.
  • the dynamic recording is not limited to generating a moving image file; in an example, the continuously recorded image data frames may each generate an image image file containing one image data frame and related additional information, and stored in a specific folder, wherein The file generated by the markup frame has a different extension than the other frames.
  • the subject indication information is displayed simultaneously with the continuous image; not limited thereto, for example, a dynamic image may be displayed on the display unit 4, and when a display instruction for particularly displaying the subject indication information is received, the The camera indication information is displayed at the same time as the frozen image.
  • it may be a switching display of the subject indication information and the image.
  • after the special display it can also be blanked after the specified time is displayed or based on the user's operation to avoid occupation of the display screen.
  • the display unit displays the subject indication information in a predetermined sort order
  • the designated subject information is not limited to the switching operation, and is also sorted by the user.
  • the plurality of subject instruction information sequentially displayed performs a selection operation, and the information specifying unit specifies the subject information based on the user's selection, and the user's selection is simple because the sorting display is performed in a predetermined sorting order.
  • the application of the object in the power industry is exemplified as a scene, and it is also widely used in various industries of image detection.
  • the number of subject information is described as an example. In the actual image detecting operation, the number of subjects is large, and the effect by the embodiment of the present invention is remarkable.
  • the subject information parts or angles
  • the subject information that need to be taken separately can be pre-stored to store the relevant subject information and its sorting order, so as to avoid omission of the photographed part.
  • the switching instruction in the above embodiment is generated according to the switching operation of the user; when not limited thereto, for example, the control unit 10 may also switch the condition based on the specified; for example, when it is determined that the predetermined time interval is met, for example, when detecting the image device
  • the predetermined switching conditions such as the trigger signal of the other sensor elements connected to each other are automatically switched to the designated processing even if there is no switching operation.
  • the control unit 10 Since the amount of data of the video data frame is large, in order to reduce the amount of data of the recorded video data frame, the control unit 10 functions as a pause control unit for responding to a predetermined operation (such as pressing the pause button 4). Dynamic recording processing, and in the state where recording is paused, in response to a prescribed operation (such as pressing the pause button 4 again), the dynamic recording processing is continued.
  • the size of the motion picture file may be further specified, for example, determining whether the specified motion picture file size is reached, and if so, the motion picture file is completed, and a new motion picture file is created, and the subsequent recorded image data frame is recorded in the new Created in a motion picture file.
  • the recording frame rate does not have to be fixed.
  • the image device 100 further has a recording frame rate control unit for automatically performing the recording frame if the recording processing speed does not reach the set recording frame rate. Frequency adaptive control, or a further step to prompt the user to change the recording frame rate.
  • aspects of the present invention may also be a computer (or a device such as a CPU, an MPU, etc.) of a system or device that performs the functions of the above-described embodiments by arranging and executing a program recorded on a storage device, and a system or device by the steps thereof
  • the computer is realized by, for example, a method of reading and executing a program recorded on a storage device to perform the functions of the above-described embodiments.
  • the program is provided to the computer, for example, via a network or from various types of recording media (e.g., computer readable media) used as storage devices.
  • the present invention provides a computer program in which digital signals are recorded in a computer readable recording medium such as a hard disk, a memory or the like. After the program runs, perform the following steps:
  • the obtaining step is configured to continuously acquire image data frames
  • An information specifying step of specifying object information based on a plurality of subject information stored in the storage medium a recording step for responding to the dynamic recording indication, based on the subject information specified by the information specifying step, correlating the information related to the subject information with the continuously recorded image frame; the image frame is acquired The image data frame and/or the obtained image data frame after the specified processing;
  • a marking step for issuing a marking indication
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a readable storage medium storing a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes a computer in the image device to perform the following steps:
  • a recording step for responding to the dynamic recording indication, based on the subject information specified by the information specifying step, correlating the information related to the subject information with the continuously recorded image frame; the image frame is acquired The image data frame and/or the obtained image data frame after the specified processing;
  • a marking operation step for the user to perform a marking operation
  • the recording step is configured to record the marked image frame and the unmarked image frame in a distinguishable manner in response to the mark indication generated based on the marking operation;
  • the information specifying step switches the designated subject information based on the sort order of the subject information in response to the switching instruction generated in response to the switching operation.
  • the functional blocks in the drawings may be implemented by hardware, software or a combination thereof, it is generally not necessary to provide a one-to-one correspondence to implement the structure of the functional blocks; for example, multiple software or hardware units may be implemented.
  • the processing and control functions of some or all of the components of the embodiments of the present invention may also be implemented in a dedicated circuit or a general purpose processor or a programmable FPGA.

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Abstract

The image information recording device and image information recording method of the present invention relate to the fields of image capturing devices and image capturing applications. In the prior art there is no suitable means for conveniently and quickly associating dynamically-recorded image data frames with captured-object information or for differentiating between critical image data frames in a dynamic image file. The present invention provides an image information recording device and an image information recording method. In the invention, a recording component, during a dynamic recording period, responds to labeling instructions and records associations between labeled image data frames and designated captured-object information, and then differentiates same from other image data frames, thereby implementing dynamic recording of image data frames; furthermore, in response to defined switching instructions, on the basis of captured-object information rankings, a switch is made to designated captured-object information. The present invention obviates the need for, or makes it easy to, search for and select instruction information for captured objects, and is easy to operate. Capture speed is increased and omissions are unlikely, thereby solving problems present in the art.

Description

影像信息摄录装置和影像信息摄录方法  Image information recording device and image information recording method
技术领域 Technical field
本发明的影像信息摄录装置和影像信息摄录方法， 涉及影像拍摄的应用领域。  The image information recording apparatus and the image information recording method of the present invention relate to an application field of image capturing.
背景技术  Background technique
影像装置在工业等领域的应用广泛， 例如， 在注重状态检修的工业领域， 使用可见光拍摄装置、 热成 像装置、 紫外拍摄装置等拍摄装置， 定期对设备等进行拍摄为状态检修的重要一环。 目前影像装置拍摄获 得的动态影像文件是按时间或序号生成文件名； 为后续的存档和分析， 并区分被摄体对应的动态影像文件 中的关键的影像数据帧， 目前例如需要使用者根据对被摄体认知或的现场铭牌来人工记录动态影像文件中 关键的影像数据帧的时间和对应的被摄体信息； 存在操作不便、 容易错误、 影响拍摄速度、 后续整理工作 量大等种种不便。 自影像检测技术应用以来， 没有合适的手段来方便快捷地使记录的关键的影像数据帧和 被摄体信息取得关联。 本领域的技术人员一直在试图解决这个问题， 例如专利文献申请号： 200410001328 公开了一种相机， 其通过接收安装于被摄体的无线标签 ID， 便于关联记录被摄体的信息， 但无线标签安装 不便， 成本增加， 在一些电磁干扰大的场合并不适用； 此外如在影像装置中装配 GPS接收部件， 来通知被 摄体的 GPS信息并关联记录， 但对于被摄体密集度高的应用场合或室内， 也不适用； 如何方便地将关键的 影像数据帧与被摄体信息的关联记录是一个难题。  The image device is widely used in industries such as the industrial field where attention is paid to state maintenance, such as a visible light imaging device, a thermal imaging device, and an ultraviolet imaging device, and an important part of the state inspection of the device is periodically performed. At present, the moving image file obtained by the image device is generated by the time or the serial number; for subsequent archiving and analysis, and distinguishing the key image data frames in the moving image file corresponding to the object, for example, the user needs to The subject recognition card or the on-site nameplate manually records the time of the key image data frame in the motion picture file and the corresponding subject information; there are various inconveniences such as inconvenient operation, easy error, affecting the shooting speed, and large amount of subsequent finishing work. . Since the application of image detection technology, there is no suitable means to quickly and easily associate the recorded key image data frames with the object information. A person skilled in the art has been attempting to solve this problem, for example, Patent Document Application No.: 200410001328 discloses a camera that facilitates association of information for recording a subject by receiving a wireless tag ID mounted on a subject, but a wireless tag Inconvenient installation, increased cost, not suitable for some occasions with large electromagnetic interference; In addition, if GPS receiving parts are installed in the imaging device to notify the GPS information of the subject and correlate the records, but for applications with high subject density It is also not suitable for occasions or indoors; how to conveniently record the association between key image data frames and subject information is a problem.
发明内容  Summary of the invention
本发明提供一种影像信息摄录装置和影像信息摄录方法， 通过动态拍摄中标记关键影像数据帧， 及可 将影像数据帧与被摄体信息进行关联，并根据被摄体信息的排序顺序，对所指定的被摄体信息的进行切换。 使拍摄速度提高， 操作简单， 不易遗漏， 解决了目前存在的问题。 为此， 本发明采用以下技术方案， 影像 信息摄录装置， 包括：  The present invention provides an image information recording apparatus and a video information recording method, which can mark a key image data frame by dynamic shooting, and can associate the image data frame with the object information, and according to the sort order of the object information. , switching the specified subject information. The shooting speed is improved, the operation is simple, and it is not easy to be missed, and the existing problems are solved. To this end, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions, and the image information recording apparatus includes:
拍摄部， 用于连续拍摄获取影像数据帧；  a photographing unit, configured to continuously capture image data frames;
信息指定部， 用于基于存储介质中存储的多个被摄体信息来指定被摄体信息；  An information specifying unit configured to specify subject information based on a plurality of subject information stored in the storage medium;
记录部， 用于响应动态记录指示， 基于信息指定部所指定的被摄体信息， 将所述被摄体信息有关的信 息， 与所连续记录的影像帧关联记录； 所述影像帧为所获取的影像数据帧和 /或所获取的影像数据帧经规 定处理后获得的数据；  a recording unit configured to record, in response to the dynamic recording instruction, information related to the subject information and the continuously recorded image frame based on the subject information specified by the information specifying unit; the image frame is acquired The image data frame and/or the obtained image data frame after the specified processing;
标记操作部， 用于使用者进行标记操作；  a marking operation unit for the user to perform a marking operation;
所述记录部， 响应基于标记操作而产生的标记指示， 将所标记的影像帧与未标记的影像帧以可相互区 分的方式进行记录；  The recording unit records the marked image frame and the unmarked image frame in a distinguishable manner in response to the mark indication generated based on the marking operation;
所述信息指定部， 响应切换操作而产生的切换指示， 基于被摄体信息的排序顺序， 对所指定的被摄体 信息进行切换。  The information specifying unit switches the designated subject information based on the sorting order of the subject information in response to the switching instruction generated in response to the switching operation.
本发明的另一方案， 影像信息摄录装置， 包括：  According to another aspect of the present invention, an image information recording apparatus includes:
获取部， 用于连续获取影像数据帧；  An acquisition unit, configured to continuously acquire image data frames;
记录部， 用于响应动态记录指示， 连续记录影像帧， 所述影像帧为所获取的影像数据帧和 /或所获取 的影像数据帧经规定处理后获得的数据；  a recording unit, configured to continuously record an image frame in response to the dynamic recording indication, wherein the image frame is data obtained after the obtained image data frame and/or the acquired image data frame are subjected to predetermined processing;
信息指定部， 用于基于存储介质中存储的多个被摄体信息来指定被摄体信息；  An information specifying unit configured to specify subject information based on a plurality of subject information stored in the storage medium;
标记部， 用于发出标记指示；  a marking portion for issuing a marking indication;
所述记录部， 响应标记指示， 将所标记的影像帧与信息指定部所指定的被摄体信息有关的信息， 进行 关联记录；  The recording unit, in response to the mark indication, correlates the marked image frame with information on the subject information specified by the information specifying unit;
所述信息指定部， 响应切换指示， 基于被摄体信息的排序顺序， 对所指定的被摄体信息进行切换。 本发明的影像信息摄录方法， 包括如下步骤： The information specifying unit switches the designated subject information based on the sorting order of the subject information in response to the switching instruction. The image information recording method of the present invention comprises the following steps:
拍摄步骤， 用于连续拍摄获取影像数据帧；  a shooting step for continuously capturing image data frames;
信息指定步骤， 用于基于存储介质中存储的多个被摄体信息来指定被摄体信息；  An information specifying step of specifying object information based on a plurality of subject information stored in the storage medium;
记录步骤， 用于响应动态记录指示， 基于信息指定步骤所指定的被摄体信息， 将所述被摄体信息有关 的信息， 与所连续记录的影像帧关联记录； 所述影像帧为所获取的影像数据帧和 /或所获取的影像数据帧 经规定处理后获得的数据；  a recording step for responding to the dynamic recording indication, based on the subject information specified by the information specifying step, correlating the information related to the subject information with the continuously recorded image frame; the image frame is acquired The image data frame and/or the obtained image data frame after the specified processing;
标记操作步骤， 用于使用者进行标记操作；  a marking operation step for the user to perform a marking operation;
所述记录步骤， 响应基于标记操作而产生的标记指示， 将所标记的影像帧与未标记的影像帧以可相互 区分的方式进行记录；  The recording step is configured to record the marked image frame and the unmarked image frame in a distinguishable manner in response to the mark indication generated based on the marking operation;
所述信息指定步骤， 响应切换操作而产生的切换指示， 基于被摄体信息的排序顺序， 对所指定的被摄 体信息进行切换。  The information specifying step switches the designated subject information based on the sort order of the subject information in response to the switching instruction generated in response to the switching operation.
本发明的其他方面和优点将通过下面的说明书进行阐述。  Other aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows.
附图说明： BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS:
图 1是实施例的影像装置 13的电气结构框图。  Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing the electrical configuration of an image device 13 of the embodiment.
图 2是实施例的影像装置 13的外型图。  Fig. 2 is an external view of the image device 13 of the embodiment.
图 3是表示实施例 1的控制流程图。  Fig. 3 is a flow chart showing the control of the first embodiment.
图 4为存储介质中存储的附加了排序顺序的被摄体信息的一个示例的示意图。  4 is a schematic diagram of an example of object information to which a sort order is added stored in a storage medium.
图 5为特别显示的被摄体指示信息的一个示例的显示界面图。  Fig. 5 is a display interface diagram showing an example of the subject indication information particularly shown.
图 6为特别显示的被摄体指示信息的另一个示例的显示界面图。  Fig. 6 is a display interface diagram showing another example of the subject indication information specifically shown.
图 7为特别显示的被摄体指示信息切换前后显示部 4的一个示例的显示界面图。  Fig. 7 is a view showing a display interface of an example of the display unit 4 before and after switching of the object indication information which is specifically displayed.
图 8为表示变电站 1中的设备区 1、 2、 3中被摄体分布和按照实施例 1排序顺序所代表的拍摄路线的 示意图。  Fig. 8 is a view showing the distribution of the objects in the equipment areas 1, 2, 3 in the substation 1, and the photographing routes represented by the sorting order in the first embodiment.
图 9是表示实施例 2的控制流程图。  Fig. 9 is a flow chart showing the control of the second embodiment.
图 10是表示实施例 2的被摄体信息确定的控制流程图。  Fig. 10 is a control flow chart showing the determination of the subject information in the second embodiment.
图 11为过滤条件设置界面的一个示例的示意图。  Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a filter condition setting interface.
图 12为存储介质中存储的被摄体信息的一个示例的示意图。  Fig. 12 is a diagram showing an example of object information stored in a storage medium.
图 13为根据任务设置的过滤条件确定的被摄体信息的示意图。  FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of object information determined according to filter conditions set by a task.
图 14为对被摄体指示信息进行排序调整前后显示部 4的显示界面图。  Fig. 14 is a view showing a display interface of the display unit 4 before and after the sorting adjustment of the subject instruction information.
图 15为被摄体信息进行排序设置的界面的示意图。  Fig. 15 is a diagram showing an interface in which subject information is sorted and set.
图 16为按照实施例 2任务设置的过滤条件确定的被摄体信息按照排序顺序进行拍摄的拍摄路线的示 意图。  Fig. 16 is a view showing a photographing route in which subject information determined in accordance with the filter condition set by the task of the embodiment 2 is photographed in the sort order.
图 17是表示实施例 3的控制流程图。  Fig. 17 is a flowchart showing the control of the third embodiment.
图 18为影像处理装置 100和影像拍摄装置 101连接构成的影像信息摄录***的一种实施的电气结构 的框图。  Fig. 18 is a block diagram showing an electrical configuration of an embodiment of an image information recording system in which the image processing apparatus 100 and the image capturing apparatus 101 are connected.
图 19为影像处理装置 100与影像拍摄装置 101连接构成的影像信息摄录***的一种实施的示意图。 具体实施方式  Fig. 19 is a view showing an implementation of an image information recording system in which the image processing apparatus 100 and the image capturing apparatus 101 are connected. detailed description
下面介绍本发明的实施例， 虽然本发明在实施例 1 中， 示例便携式带有影像拍摄功能的影像装置 13 作为影像信息摄录装置的例子。 但在其他的例子中， 也可适用于连续接收影像数据帧的影像处理装置， 如 个人计算机， 个人数字处理装置等处理装置， 作为影像信息摄录装置的例子。 在实施例中， 所谓影像数据帧， 是以影像 AD值数据 （又称为 AD值数据或 AD值） 为例； 但不限于此， 在其他的实施方式中， 例如可以是影像的图像数据， 例如也可以是影像探测器自身内部输出的数字信号而 形成的影像数据帧， 例如这些的数据中的多种混合的数据， 例如这些数据中的一种或多种混合并压缩后的 数据等。 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Although the embodiment of the present invention is described below, the present invention is an example of an image capturing apparatus 13 with an image capturing function as an example of a video information recording apparatus. However, in other examples, it is also applicable to an image processing apparatus that continuously receives image data frames, such as a personal computer, a personal digital processing device, or the like, as an example of a video information recording apparatus. In the embodiment, the image data frame is an image AD value data (also referred to as an AD value data or an AD value). For example, the image data is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, for example, image data of the image may be used. For example, it may be a video data frame formed by a digital signal outputted from the image detector itself, for example, a plurality of mixed data of the data, for example, one or more of the data mixed and compressed.
现在将根据附图详细说明本发明的典型实施例。 注意， 以下要说明的实施例用于更好地理解本发明， 所以不限制本发明的范围， 并且可以改变本发明的范围内的各种形式。  Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail in accordance with the accompanying drawings. It is to be noted that the embodiments to be described below are intended to better understand the present invention, and thus the scope of the present invention is not limited, and various forms within the scope of the present invention may be changed.
实施例 1  Example 1
图 1是实施例 1的影像装置 13的电气结构框图。 图 2是实施例 1的便携式的影像装置 13的外型图。 影像装置 13具有拍摄部 1、 图像处理部 2、 显控部 3、 显示部 4、 通信部 5、 临时存储部 6 、 存储卡 I/F7、 存储卡 8、 闪存 9、 控制部 10、 操作部 11， 控制部 10通过控制与数据总线 12与上述相应部分进行 连接， 负责影像装置 13的总体控制。  Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing the electrical configuration of a video device 13 of the first embodiment. Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the portable video device 13 of the first embodiment. The video device 13 includes an imaging unit 1, an image processing unit 2, a display control unit 3, a display unit 4, a communication unit 5, a temporary storage unit 6, a memory card I/F 7, a memory card 8, a flash memory 9, a control unit 10, and an operation unit. 11. The control unit 10 is connected to the corresponding portion of the data bus 12 by the control, and is responsible for the overall control of the image device 13.
以可见光拍摄装置为例，一种实施方式， 拍摄部 1由未图示的光学部件、镜头驱动部件、影像探测器、 信号预处理电路等构成。 光学部件由光学透镜组成， 被摄体像从光学部件入射到影像探测器。 镜头驱动部 件根据控制部 10 的控制信号驱动透镜来执行聚焦或变焦操作， 此外， 也可为手动调节的光学部件。 影像 探测器例如由 CMOS型的影像探测器等构成，把通过光学部件的被摄体像转换为电信号。信号预处理电路 包括采样电路、 AD转换电路等， 将从影像探测器产生的电信号在规定的周期下进行取样、 自动增益控制、 AD转换等信号处理； 各种信号处理的结果是， 获得数字影像数据帧（影像 AD值数据）。 影像数据帧并不限 于影像探测器固有分辨率， 也可以低于或高于影像探测器分辨率。 本实施例中， 拍摄部 1作为获取部的实 例， 用于拍摄获得（数字） 影像数据帧。 图像处理部 2用于对通过拍摄部 1获得的影像数据帧进行规定的 处理， 获得影像的图像数据帧； 例如实施白平衡补偿处理、 Y补偿处理、 YC转换处理等各种图像处理， 生成由数字化的亮度信号与色差信号构成的图像数据。 此外， 基于控制部 10的控制， 图像处理部 2用于 将影像数据帧按照规定的处理获得影像的图像数据，而后该影像图像数据被记录到如存储卡 8等记录介质。 图像处理部 2可以采用 DSP或其他微处理器或可编程的 FPGA等来实现， 或者， 也可与控制部 10为一体或 为同一的微处理器。 不限于可见光拍摄装置， 对于各种类型的拍摄装置， 图像处理部 2的处理是将数字影 像数据帧进行转换为适合于显示用、 记录用等数据的处理。  Taking a visible light imaging device as an example, in one embodiment, the imaging unit 1 is composed of an optical member, a lens driving member, a video detector, a signal preprocessing circuit, and the like, which are not shown. The optical component is composed of an optical lens, and the subject image is incident from the optical component to the image detector. The lens driving unit drives the lens to perform a focusing or zooming operation according to a control signal of the control unit 10, and may also be a manually adjusted optical component. The image detector is composed of, for example, a CMOS image detector or the like, and converts an object image that has passed through the optical component into an electrical signal. The signal pre-processing circuit includes a sampling circuit, an AD conversion circuit, and the like, and performs signal processing such as sampling, automatic gain control, and AD conversion from an electrical signal generated by the image detector under a predetermined period; and the result of various signal processing is obtaining a number Image data frame (image AD value data). The image data frame is not limited to the inherent resolution of the image detector, and may be lower or higher than the image detector resolution. In the present embodiment, the imaging unit 1 is used as an example of the acquisition unit for capturing and obtaining (digital) video data frames. The image processing unit 2 performs predetermined processing on the image data frame obtained by the imaging unit 1 to obtain an image data frame of the video; for example, various image processing such as white balance compensation processing, Y compensation processing, and YC conversion processing is performed, and generation is performed by Image data composed of digitized luminance signals and color difference signals. Further, based on the control of the control unit 10, the image processing unit 2 is configured to obtain image data of a video image frame in accordance with a predetermined process, and then the video image data is recorded on a recording medium such as the memory card 8. The image processing unit 2 can be realized by a DSP or other microprocessor, a programmable FPGA, or the like, or can be integrated with the control unit 10 or the same microprocessor. The processing by the image processing unit 2 is a process of converting a digital video data frame into data suitable for display and recording, etc., for various types of imaging devices.
当影像装置 13为各种不同类型的成像装置时， 存在光学部件、 影像探测器等的差异， 及图像处理方 式的不同。 如影像装置 13为热成像装置时， 一种实施方式， 拍摄部 1由未图示的光学部件、 镜头驱动部 件、 红外探测器、 信号预处理电路等构成。 光学部件由红外光学透镜组成， 用于将接收的红外辐射聚焦到 红外探测器。 镜头驱动部件根据控制部 10的控制信号驱动透镜来执行聚焦或变焦操作。 红外探测器如制 冷或非制冷类型的红外焦平面探测器， 把通过光学部件的红外辐射转换为电信号。 信号预处理电路包括采 样电路、 AD转换电路等，将从红外探测器读出的信号在规定的周期下进行取样、自动增益控制等信号处理， 经 AD转换电路转换， 获得数字 （热） 影像数据帧。 图像处理部 2用于对通过拍摄部 1获得的 （热） 影像 数据帧进行规定的处理， 图像处理部 2的处理如修正、 插值、 伪彩、 压缩、 解压等，进行转换为适合于显 示用、 记录用等数据的处理。 其中， （热） 影像数据帧生成热影像 （红外热像） 的处理如伪彩处理， 一种 实施方式， 根据 （热） 影像数据帧的 AD值的范围或 AD值的设定范围来确定对应的伪彩板范围， 将 （热） 影像数据帧的 AD值在伪彩板范围中对应的具体颜色值作为热影像 （红外热像） 中对应像素位置的图像数 据。  When the image device 13 is of various types of imaging devices, there are differences in optical components, image detectors, and the like, and differences in image processing methods. When the image device 13 is a thermal imaging device, in one embodiment, the imaging unit 1 is composed of an optical member (not shown), a lens driving unit, an infrared detector, a signal preprocessing circuit, and the like. The optical component consists of an infrared optical lens that focuses the received infrared radiation onto the infrared detector. The lens driving section drives the lens in accordance with a control signal of the control section 10 to perform a focusing or zooming operation. Infrared detectors, such as infrared or non-refrigerated infrared focal plane detectors, convert infrared radiation through optical components into electrical signals. The signal pre-processing circuit includes a sampling circuit, an AD conversion circuit, etc., and the signal read from the infrared detector is subjected to signal processing such as sampling and automatic gain control under a predetermined period, and converted by the AD conversion circuit to obtain digital (thermal) image data. frame. The image processing unit 2 performs predetermined processing on the (hot) video data frame obtained by the imaging unit 1, and the processing of the image processing unit 2 is converted into a display suitable for display, such as correction, interpolation, pseudo color, compression, decompression, and the like. , processing with records and other data. Wherein, the (hot) image data frame generates a thermal image (infrared thermal image) processing such as pseudo color processing, and an embodiment determines the correspondence according to a range of AD values of the (hot) image data frame or a set range of AD values. The pseudo color plate range, the specific color value corresponding to the AD value of the (hot) image data frame in the pseudo color plate range is used as the image data of the corresponding pixel position in the thermal image (infrared thermal image).
上述这些差异不造成下面实施方式的重大区别。 下面的实施例的思想适用于普遍的影像装置， 如可见 光拍摄装置、 热成像装置、 紫外拍摄装置、 激光成像装置等各种类型的成像装置； 或同时包括了一个以上 的上述装置所构成的拍摄功能的装置， 即影像拍摄装置可以具有多个同类或不同的影像探测器， 所拍摄并 连续记录多种影像。 These differences do not make a significant difference to the following embodiments. The idea of the following embodiments is applicable to general image devices such as visible light imaging devices, thermal imaging devices, ultraviolet imaging devices, laser imaging devices, and the like; or more than one The device for capturing functions formed by the above device, that is, the image capturing device, may have a plurality of image detectors of the same type or different, and capture and continuously record a plurality of images.
显控部 3基于控制部 10的控制，执行将临时存储部 6所存储的显示用的图像数据显示在显示部 4。例 如在本实施方式中， 在拍摄待机模式中， 连续显示拍摄获得的影像数据帧生成的影像； 在信息模式， 同时 显示特别显示的被摄体指示信息和影像 （包括动态的影像和静止的影像）， 在再现模式， 显示从存储卡 8 读出和扩展的影像， 此外， 还可显示各种设定信息。 具体而言， 一种实施方式， 显控部 3 具有 VRAM、 VRAM控制单元、 信号生成单元等， 基于控制部 10的控制， 信号生成单元经 VRAM控制单元从 VRAM 中定期读出从临时存储部 6读出并存储在 VRAM的图像数据， 产生显示信号例如视频信号输出， 显示在 显示部 4; 在本实施例中， 显示部 4作为显示部 4的实例。 不限于此， 显示部 4还可以是与影像装置 13连 接的其他显示装置， 而影像装置 13自身的电气结构中可以没有显示装置。 显然， 当影像装置 13自身的电 气结构中没有显示装置时， 控制部 10也可控制输出显示用的图像数据， 例如通过图像输出接口 （例如各 种有线或无线的图像输出接口， 例如 AV口、 RJ45 口等）， 输出显示用的图像数据 （控制部 10、 显控部 3 等作为显示控制部的实例）； 显示控制部控制使显示部显示， 也包括了显示输出情况。 显控部 3也可与图 像处理部 2或控制部 10为一体的处理器。  The display control unit 3 displays the image data for display stored in the temporary storage unit 6 on the display unit 4 based on the control of the control unit 10. For example, in the present embodiment, in the shooting standby mode, images generated by the captured image data frames are continuously displayed; in the information mode, the specially displayed subject indication information and images (including dynamic images and still images) are simultaneously displayed. In the reproduction mode, images read and expanded from the memory card 8 are displayed, and various setting information can be displayed. Specifically, in one embodiment, the display and control unit 3 has a VRAM, a VRAM control unit, a signal generating unit, and the like. Based on the control of the control unit 10, the signal generating unit periodically reads out from the VRAM via the VRAM control unit from the temporary storage unit 6. The image data read and stored in the VRAM is output, and a display signal such as a video signal is output and displayed on the display unit 4. In the present embodiment, the display unit 4 is taken as an example of the display unit 4. Not limited to this, the display unit 4 may be another display device connected to the image device 13, and the display device may not have a display device in its own electrical structure. Obviously, when there is no display device in the electrical structure of the image device 13 itself, the control portion 10 can also control the output of image data for display, for example, through an image output interface (for example, various wired or wireless image output interfaces, such as an AV port, The RJ45 port or the like) outputs image data for display (the control unit 10, the display control unit 3, and the like as an example of the display control unit); the display control unit controls the display unit to display the display output. The display control unit 3 may be a processor integrated with the image processing unit 2 or the control unit 10.
通信部 5是例如按照 USB、 1394、 网络等通信规范， 将影像装置 13与外部的电脑、 存储装置、 影像装 置等外部设备连接的接口。  The communication unit 5 is an interface for connecting the video device 13 to an external device such as an external computer, a storage device, or an image device, for example, in accordance with communication specifications such as USB, 1394, and network.
临时存储部 6如 RAM、 DRAM等易失性存储器， 作为对拍摄部 1输出的影像数据帧进行临时存储的缓冲 存储器， 同时， 作为图像处理部 2和控制部 10的工作存储器起作用， 暂时存储由图像处理部 2和控制部 10进行处理的数据。 不限于此， 控制部 10、 图像处理部 2等处理器内部包含的存储器或者寄存器等也可 以解释为一种临时存储部。  The temporary storage unit 6 is a buffer memory that temporarily stores video data frames output from the imaging unit 1 as a buffer memory for temporarily storing video data frames output from the imaging unit 1, and functions as a work memory of the image processing unit 2 and the control unit 10, and temporarily stores them. The data processed by the image processing unit 2 and the control unit 10. The present invention is not limited thereto, and a memory or a register or the like included in the processor such as the control unit 10 and the image processing unit 2 may be interpreted as a temporary storage unit.
存储卡 I/F7, 作为存储卡 8的接口， 在存储卡 I/F7上， 连接有作为可改写的非易失性存储器的存储 卡 8， 可自由拆装地安装在影像装置 13主体的卡槽内， 根据控制部 10的控制记录影像数据帧等数据。  The memory card I/F 7 is an interface of the memory card 8, and a memory card 8 as a rewritable nonvolatile memory is connected to the memory card I/F 7, and a card detachably attached to the main body of the image device 13 is attached. In the slot, data such as video data frames are recorded under the control of the control unit 10.
闪存 9中存储有用于控制的程序， 以及各部分控制中使用的各种数据。  The flash memory 9 stores programs for control and various data used in the control of each part.
存储介质， 用于存储多个被摄体信息； 在此， 存储介质所指的， 即可以是影像装置 13中的存储介质， 如闪存 9、 存储卡 8等非易失性存储介质， 又如临时存储部 6等易失性存储介质； 还可以是与影像装置 13 有线或无线连接的其他存储介质， 如通过与通信部 5有线或无线连接的进行通讯的其他存储装置或其他的 摄影装置、 计算机等中的存储介质。 优选的， 将被摄体信息预先存储在影像装置 13 中或与其连接的非易 失性存储介质中。  The storage medium is used to store a plurality of object information. Here, the storage medium may be a storage medium in the image device 13, such as a non-volatile storage medium such as the flash memory 9, the memory card 8, or the like. A volatile storage medium such as the temporary storage unit 6; or another storage medium connected to the video device 13 by wire or wirelessly, such as another storage device or other imaging device that communicates by wire or wirelessly with the communication unit 5, A storage medium in a computer or the like. Preferably, the subject information is stored in advance in the image device 13 or in a non-volatile storage medium connected thereto.
被摄体信息为与被摄体有关的信息， 例如代表被摄体地点、 类型、 编号等的信息， 此外， 还可以例举 被摄体有关的归属单位、 分类等级 （如电压等级、 重要等级等）、 型号、 制造厂商、 性能和特性、 过去的 拍摄或检修的履历、 制造日期、 使用期限、 与拍摄有关的提示信息 （如拍摄该类被摄体的注意事项） 等各 种信息。  The subject information is information related to the subject, for example, information representing the location, type, number, and the like of the subject, and may also be exemplified by the belonging unit and the classification level (such as the voltage level, the important level) related to the subject. Etc., model, manufacturer, performance and characteristics, history of past shooting or inspection, date of manufacture, date of use, prompt information related to shooting (such as precautions for shooting such subjects).
优选的， 被摄体信息中的各种信息按照信息分类的形式来构成， 如图 4所示的示例性列表代表存储介 质存储被摄体信息的一种实施示意图， 每一个被摄体信息由若干规定属性的属性信息来构成， 如被摄体信 息 400 " 1变电站 1设备区 1设备 1C相"具有变电站属性 401对应的属性信息 "变电站 1 "、 设备区属性 402对应的属性信息 "设备区 1 "、 设备类型属性 403对应的属性信息 "设备 1 "、 相别属性 404对应的属性 信息" C相"。但不限于此，例如也可以其他形式如单一属性信息的形式来存储被摄体信息。在实施例 1中， 被摄体信息包含有代表被摄体地点 （如变电站、 设备区）、 类型（如设备 1、 设备 2等类型； 例如代表实际 中的开关、 电缆头等设备类型)、 相别 （如 A B C相） 等的信息； 根据应用的不同， 被摄体信息可以有 各种不同的构成。 Preferably, the various information in the object information is formed in the form of information classification, and the exemplary list shown in FIG. 4 represents an implementation diagram of the storage medium storing the object information, and each object information is composed of The attribute information of the specified attribute is configured, for example, the object information 400 "1 substation 1 equipment area 1 equipment 1C phase" has the attribute information "substation 1" corresponding to the substation attribute 401, and the attribute information "device area corresponding to the equipment area attribute 402" 1 ", the attribute information "device 1" corresponding to the device type attribute 403, and the attribute information "C phase" corresponding to the matching attribute 404. However, it is not limited thereto, and for example, the subject information may be stored in other forms such as a single attribute information. In Embodiment 1, the object information includes a representative object location (such as a substation, a device area), a type (such as device 1, device 2, etc.; for example, representing actual The information such as the type of switch, cable head, etc., and the phase (such as ABC phase); The object information can have various configurations depending on the application.
在图 4中的排序顺序的序号代表这些被摄体信息附加的排序顺序； 所附加的排序顺序信息例如为可识 别的数字、 字母、 编码等可识别的排序顺序信息； 显然， 附加了排序顺序的多个被摄体信息， 可以是在外 部计算机编排好存储到影像装置 13的存储介质， 或影像装置 13中编排的； 例如根据图 8中的拍摄路径 L8 而对被摄体信息进行编排制定的代表拍摄顺序的排序顺序； 编排的方式， 例如设置代表排序顺序的序号， 例如编排排序规则 （如时间的排序规则、 字母的排序规则等）进行排序来获得附加了排序顺序的被摄体信 The sequence number of the sort order in FIG. 4 represents the sort order added by the object information; the added sort order information is, for example, identifiable sort order information of recognizable numbers, letters, codes, etc.; obviously, the sort order is attached The plurality of object information may be arranged in an external computer or stored in the storage medium of the image device 13, or in the image device 13; for example, the object information is organized according to the shooting path L8 in FIG. The sort order of the shooting order; the way of formatting, such as setting the sequence number representing the sort order, such as the sorting rules (such as the sorting of time, the sorting of letters, etc.) to sort to obtain the subject letter with the sorting order attached.
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操作部 11 : 用于使用者进行切换操作、 记录操作、 标记操作、 或输入设定信息等各种操作， 控制部 10根据操作部 11的操作信号， 执行相应的程序。 例如， 操作部 11由图 2中所示的记录键 1 (配置为用于 进行动态记录操作）、 切换键 2 (配置为用于进行被摄体信息的切换操作）、 标记键 3 (配置为用于进行标 记操作）、 暂停键 4、 十字键 5等构成。 不限于此， 也可采用触摸屏 6或语音识别部件等来实现操作。  Operation unit 11: The user performs various operations such as a switching operation, a recording operation, a marking operation, or input setting information, and the control unit 10 executes a corresponding program based on an operation signal of the operation unit 11. For example, the operation unit 11 is composed of a record key 1 (configured to perform a dynamic recording operation) shown in FIG. 2, a switch key 2 (configured to perform a switching operation of subject information), and a mark key 3 (configured as It is used to perform the marking operation), the pause key 4, the cross key 5, and the like. Not limited to this, it is also possible to implement the operation using the touch screen 6 or a voice recognition member or the like.
控制部 10控制了影像装置 13的整体的动作， 闪存 9中存储有用于控制的程序， 以及各部分控制中使 用的各种数据。 控制部 10例如由 CPU MPU S0C、 可编程的 FPGA等来实现。  The control unit 10 controls the overall operation of the video device 13, and the flash memory 9 stores programs for control and various data used for control of each part. The control unit 10 is realized by, for example, a CPU MPU SOC, a programmable FPGA, or the like.
控制部 10作为信息指定部， 用于指定被摄体信息；  The control unit 10 serves as an information specifying unit for specifying object information;
控制部 10作为记录部， 用于响应动态记录指示， 连续记录所获取的影像数据帧； 具有而言， 例如， 响应动态记录指示， 在记录定时到来之际， 从临时存储在所述临时存储部 6的影像数据帧中， 选择将要记 录的影像数据帧 （如临时存储部 6规定区域中存储的即时拍摄获得的影像数据帧）， 可进行规定处理如修 正、 插值、 压缩后， 进行记录； 优选的， 记录在非易失性存储介质中如闪存 9、 存储卡中， 但也可通过通 信部 5记录在与影像装置 13通信的其他存储介质中。  The control unit 10 serves as a recording unit for continuously recording the acquired image data frame in response to the dynamic recording instruction; for example, in response to the dynamic recording instruction, when the recording timing comes, it is temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit. In the video data frame of 6, the video data frame to be recorded (such as the video data frame obtained by the instant shooting stored in the predetermined area of the temporary storage unit 6) is selected, and the predetermined processing such as correction, interpolation, and compression may be performed to perform recording; It is recorded in a non-volatile storage medium such as a flash memory 9, a memory card, but can also be recorded by the communication unit 5 in another storage medium that communicates with the image device 13.
其中， 当影像拍摄获得的影像数据帧主要用于后续的分析， 保证后续基本的回放动态效果即可时， 可 在较低的帧频 （通常可以 3-15帧 /秒的记录帧频）进行记录， 由此， 可确保对数据量较大的影像数据帧的 动态记录处理并降低处理器件的负担。 因此， 优选的实施方式， 控制部 10作为记录部， 用于响应动态记 录指示， 按照规定记录帧频连续记录所获取的影像数据帧。  Wherein, when the image data frame obtained by the image capturing is mainly used for subsequent analysis, the subsequent basic playback dynamic effects can be guaranteed, and can be performed at a lower frame rate (usually a recording frame rate of 3-15 frames/second). By recording, it is possible to ensure dynamic recording processing of image data frames having a large amount of data and to reduce the burden on the processing device. Therefore, in a preferred embodiment, the control unit 10 functions as a recording unit for continuously recording the acquired image data frames in accordance with a predetermined recording frame rate in response to the dynamic recording instruction.
并且， 记录部， 可在执行动态记录期间或暂停动态记录的状态下， 响应标记指示， 将所标记的影像数 据帧与未标记的影像数据帧以可相互区分的方式进行记录。 其中， 所标记的影像数据帧可以是对应于规定 记录帧频的定时所对应的影像数据帧， 例如可以对响应标记指示时的前一次记录定时到来之际所记录的那 一帧进行标记， 也可以对响应标记指示的下一记录定时到来之际记录的那一帧进行标记， 在这种情况下， 假定定时为 1/6秒记录一帧 （规定记录帧频为 6帧 /秒）， 1秒钟记录了 6帧影像数据帧。  Further, the recording unit can record the marked image data frame and the unmarked video data frame in a distinguishable manner in response to the mark indication while the dynamic recording is being suspended or the dynamic recording is suspended. The marked image data frame may be a video data frame corresponding to a timing corresponding to a predetermined recording frame rate. For example, the frame recorded when the previous recording timing is indicated when the response flag is indicated may be marked. It is possible to mark the frame recorded at the time when the next recording timing indicated by the response flag comes, in which case it is assumed that the timing is 1/6 second to record one frame (the prescribed recording frame rate is 6 frames/second), 1 Six frames of image data frames were recorded in seconds.
并且， 并非限于标记记录定时对应的那一帧， 可有多种实施方式； 在一个例子中， 可从临时存储部 6 中选择将要经历记录和标记的影像数据帧；例如， 当按照规定记录帧频（假定为 6帧 /秒， 1/6秒记录一帧） 记录影像数据帧时， 响应标记指示， 对规定的影像数据帧进行标记和记录， 例如， 读取该时刻临时存储部 6中存储的即时拍摄获得的影像数据帧进行记录和标记， 而并非一定是规定记录帧频的定时所对应的影像 数据帧； 在另一个例子中， 响应标记指示， 对拍摄获取的下一影像数据帧进行记录和标记。 这样， 按下标 记键 3， 例如有可能在 1秒内记录了 7帧或以上的影像数据帧， 其中有一帧是标记帧。  Moreover, it is not limited to the frame corresponding to the mark recording timing, and there may be various embodiments; in one example, the image data frame to be subjected to recording and marking may be selected from the temporary storage portion 6; for example, when the frame is recorded as specified Frequency (assuming 6 frames/second, one frame is recorded in 1/6 seconds) When recording a video data frame, the response flag indicates that the specified video data frame is marked and recorded, for example, the temporary storage unit 6 is stored at the time of reading. The image data frame obtained by the instant shooting is recorded and marked, and is not necessarily the image data frame corresponding to the timing of recording the frame rate; in another example, the response flag indicates that the next image data frame acquired by the shooting is performed. Record and mark. Thus, by pressing the mark key 3, for example, it is possible to record image data frames of 7 frames or more in one second, one of which is a mark frame.
选择进行标记的影像数据帧有多种实施方式， 例如基于临时存储部 6中保持的多帧份的影像数据帧， 标记帧可以是其中抖动最小的影像数据帧等； 可从响应标记操作时或之后的规定时间期间， 临时存储部 6 中保持的影像数据帧中选择； 优选的， 当暂停动态记录并保持暂停指示的时刻获得的影像数据帧， 也可标 记该影像数据帧。 标记的可以是一帧或多帧； 所标记的一帧影像帧可根据一帧或多帧影像数据帧经规定处 理来获得。 There are various embodiments for selecting the image data frame to be marked, for example, based on the image data frame of the plurality of frames held in the temporary storage unit 6, the mark frame may be the image data frame in which the jitter is the smallest, etc.; During the subsequent predetermined time period, the image data frame held in the temporary storage unit 6 is selected; preferably, the image data frame obtained when the dynamic recording is paused and the pause indication is held, may also be marked. Record the image data frame. The mark may be one or more frames; the marked one frame of image frames may be obtained according to a specified process of one or more frames of image data frames.
将所标记的影像数据帧与未标记的影像数据帧以可相互区分的方式进行记录。 有多种实施方式； 可以 是记录成不同的文件， 二者的文件形式或文件格式不同、 记录在同一文件中的区域不同、 记录在不同的记 录介质、 相同的存储介质不同的存储区域、 记录时关联的信息不同、 对应的文件管理信息不同、 影像数据 帧的处理的方式不同 （如不同的压缩处理） 等各种可相互区分的方式。  The marked image data frame and the unmarked image data frame are recorded in a distinguishable manner. There are a variety of implementations; it can be recorded as a different file, the file format or file format of the two is different, the area recorded in the same file is different, recorded in different recording media, the same storage medium different storage areas, records Different types of information can be distinguished when the related information is different, the corresponding file management information is different, and the processing of the image data frames is different (such as different compression processing).
以将所标记的影像数据帧与未标记的影像数据帧记录在一个动态影像文件的情况为例； 在一个实施方 式中， 所标记的影像数据帧与未标记的影像数据帧关联了能相互区别的附加信息； 在另一实施方式中， 所 标记的影像数据帧与未标记的影像数据帧对应了不同的文件管理信息； 如在动态影像文件中的特定区域存 储的标记管理信息， 包含所标记的影像数据帧的帧时序信息等， 如所标记的影像数据帧的时间， 及所标记 的影像数据帧在动态影像文件中的地址； 而未标记影像数据帧的管理信息的内容及存储区域不同。 在又一 实施方式中， 可另外生成了管理文件， 包含了所标记的影像数据帧的帧时序信息等， 并与其他帧的管理文 件能相互区别， 例如不同的文件扩展名。  For example, the case where the marked image data frame and the unmarked image data frame are recorded in one motion image file; in one embodiment, the marked image data frame is associated with the unmarked image data frame and can be distinguished from each other. Additional information; in another embodiment, the marked image data frame and the unmarked image data frame correspond to different file management information; and the tag management information stored in a specific area in the motion image file includes the marked Frame timing information of the image data frame, such as the time of the marked image data frame, and the address of the marked image data frame in the motion picture file; and the content and storage area of the management information of the unmarked image data frame are different . In still another embodiment, a management file may be additionally generated, including frame timing information of the marked image data frame, and the like, and can be distinguished from management files of other frames, such as different file extensions.
此外， 也可将未标记的影像数据帧 （或还与所标记的影像数据帧一起） 生成动态影像文件， 此外， 还 将所标记的影像数据帧生成影像图片文件； 例如也可将所标记的多个影像数据帧生成另一个动态影像文 件， 文件扩展名与含有未标记帧的动态影像文件不同。  In addition, an unmarked image data frame (or also together with the marked image data frame) may be used to generate a motion picture file, and the marked image data frame may also be generated as an image picture file; for example, the marked image may also be Multiple image data frames generate another motion picture file, and the file extension is different from the motion picture file containing the unmarked frame.
根据不同的应用需求， 可以配置有一种或多种不同的区别方式， 以达到便于后续查看、 分析的有益效 果。  Depending on the application requirements, one or more different ways of distinguishing can be configured to achieve the beneficial effects of subsequent viewing and analysis.
控制部 10作为标记部， 用于发出标记指示； 例如响应使用者的操作， 发出标记指示。 此外， 也可基 于例如外界的触发信号、 其他规定的定时等其它规定条件下， 来发出标记指示。  The control unit 10 serves as a marking portion for issuing a mark indication; for example, in response to a user's operation, issuing a mark indication. In addition, the flag indication may be issued based on other predetermined conditions such as an external trigger signal or other prescribed timing.
下面来详细介绍实施例 1的控制流程。 以使用者对图 8中所示的变电站 1中的设备区 1 ( 801 )、 设备 区 2 ( 802 )、 设备区 3 ( 803 ) 中的被摄体进行影像检测的场景为例， 对本实施例的信息模式进行说明。 在 正式拍摄之前， 在闪存 9中预先存储了如图 4所示的与这些被摄体有关的附加了排序顺序的被摄体信息的 数据文件。 控制部 10基于闪存 9中存储的控制程序， 以及各部分控制中使用的各种数据， 控制了影像装 置 13的整体的动作及执行多种模式处理的控制，在接通电源后，控制部 10进行内部电路的初始化，而后， 进入待机拍摄模式， 即拍摄部 1连续拍摄获得影像数据帧， 图像处理部 2将拍摄部 1拍摄获得的影像数据 帧进行规定的处理， 存储在临时存储部 6中， 控制部 10执行控制， 使显示部 4上以动态图像形式连续显 示影像， 在此状态， 控制部 10持续监视是否按照预定操作切换到了其他模式的处理或进行了关机操作， 如果有， 则进入相应的处理控制。 参照图 3， 信息模式中的包含动态记录处理的控制步骤如下：  The control flow of Embodiment 1 will be described in detail below. For example, a scenario in which the user performs image detection on the object in the device area 1 ( 801 ), the device area 2 ( 802 ), and the device area 3 ( 803 ) in the substation 1 shown in FIG. The information mode is explained. Before the official shooting, the data file of the subject information to which the sorting order is added, which is shown in Fig. 4, is stored in advance in the flash memory 9. The control unit 10 controls the overall operation of the video device 13 and the control for executing the multi-mode processing based on the control program stored in the flash memory 9 and various data used in the respective partial controls. After the power is turned on, the control unit 10 The initialization of the internal circuit is performed, and then the standby imaging mode is entered, that is, the imaging unit 1 continuously captures and obtains a video data frame, and the image processing unit 2 performs predetermined processing on the video data frame captured by the imaging unit 1 and stores it in the temporary storage unit 6. The control unit 10 performs control to continuously display the image on the display unit 4 in the form of a moving image. In this state, the control unit 10 continuously monitors whether or not the process of switching to another mode is performed according to the predetermined operation or the shutdown operation is performed, and if so, the entry is made. Corresponding processing control. Referring to Figure 3, the control steps including dynamic recording processing in the information mode are as follows:
步骤 A01， 控制部 10实施其控制， 持续检测使用者是否通过操作部 11选择了信息模式。 如是， 则进 入下一步。  In step A01, the control unit 10 performs its control to continuously detect whether the user has selected the information mode through the operation unit 11. If yes, go to the next step.
步骤 A02， 指定被摄体信息。 信息指定部 （控制部 10)， 用于基于存储介质存储的附加了排序顺序的 被摄体信息来指定被摄体信息； 例如基于排序顺序， 指定排序顺序中第一位的被摄体信息 "变电站 1设备 区 1设备 1C相"； 此外， 也可根据对被摄体指示信息进行选择的操作指示来指定被摄体信息， 如使用者可 以通过操作部 11从图 7所示的被摄体指示信息中， 来选择其中一个被摄体指示信息， 控制部 10将该被摄 体指示信息对应的被摄体信息予以指定。 此外， 还可根据之前默认的排序顺序的起点来指定被摄体信息， 例如以上一次使用时最后选择的被摄体信息作为当前指定的起点。  Step A02, specify the subject information. The information specifying unit (control unit 10) is configured to specify the subject information based on the subject information to which the sorting order is stored, which is stored in the storage medium; for example, the subject information of the first bit in the sorting order is specified based on the sorting order" Substation 1 device area 1 device 1C phase"; Further, the subject information may be specified according to an operation instruction for selecting the subject instruction information, such as the user can view the subject shown in FIG. 7 through the operation portion 11. In the instruction information, one of the subject instruction information is selected, and the control unit 10 specifies the subject information corresponding to the subject instruction information. In addition, the subject information may be specified according to the starting point of the previous default sorting order, for example, the last selected subject information at the time of the previous use as the currently designated starting point.
显然， 对被摄体信息的指定， 可以是在动态记录前， 或动态记录中进行， 或还可暂停动态记录， 进行 被摄体指示信息的选择等来指定被摄体信息， 而后再恢复动态记录； 可将所指定的被摄体信息保持在临时 存储部 6的规定区域 （用于保持所指定的被摄体信息的规定区域)， 其中， 当有之前所指定的被摄体信息 时将予以替换； 当在该规定区域中保持有被摄体信息， 则代表该被摄体信息为所指定的被摄体信息； 如无， 则代表未指定被摄体信息。 或也可将所指定的被摄体信息附加规定标识以区分其他被摄体信息。 Obviously, the designation of the subject information may be performed before the dynamic recording, or in the dynamic recording, or the dynamic recording may be paused, the selection of the subject indication information, etc., to specify the subject information, and then the dynamics may be resumed. Record; keep the specified subject information in the temporary a predetermined area of the storage unit 6 (a predetermined area for holding the specified subject information), wherein when there is previously specified subject information, it is replaced; when a subject is held in the predetermined area The information represents that the subject information is the specified subject information; if not, it represents that the subject information is not specified. Alternatively, the specified subject information may be attached with a prescribed logo to distinguish other subject information.
步骤 A03， 将通过拍摄部 1拍摄获得的影像数据帧传送到临时存储部 6;  Step A03, the image data frame obtained by the shooting unit 1 is transmitted to the temporary storage unit 6;
步骤 A04， 使显示部 4显示所述影像数据帧生成的影像的同时， 特别显示所指定的被摄体信息获得的 被摄体指示信息。 具体而言， 控制图像处理部 2将拍摄获得的影像数据帧生成的影像的图像数据， 所指定 的被摄体信息获得的被摄体指示信息的图像数据， 进行合成； 将合成的图像数据存放在临时存储部 6 ; 而 后， 控制显控部 3将该合成的图像数据显示在显示部 4。 在此， 被摄体指示信息与影像在显示界面中的共 同显示， 可以叠加在影像中或不叠加在影像中。  Step A04, the display unit 4 displays the image generated by the image data frame, and particularly displays the subject instruction information obtained by the specified subject information. Specifically, the control image processing unit 2 combines the image data of the image generated by the captured image data frame with the image data of the subject instruction information obtained by the specified subject information; and stores the synthesized image data. In the temporary storage unit 6; then, the control and display unit 3 displays the synthesized image data on the display unit 4. Here, the subject indication information and the image are displayed together in the display interface, and may be superimposed on the image or not superimposed on the image.
特别显示，例如仅显示所指定的被摄体信息获得的被摄体指示信息。如图 6所示的被摄体指示信息"变 电站 1设备区 1设备 1C相"。 可将被摄体指示信息按照规定透明率叠加在影像中。  Specifically, for example, only the subject indication information obtained by the specified subject information is displayed. The subject indication information shown in Fig. 6 is "Substation 1 equipment area 1 equipment 1C phase". The subject indication information can be superimposed on the image at a prescribed transparency rate.
特别显示， 例如显示规定数量的被摄体信息获得的被摄体指示信息， 其中， 以与其它被摄体指示信息 区别的显示方式， 来显示所指定的被摄体信息获得的被摄体指示信息。 优选的， 显示控制部， 用于控制使 显示部 4显示所述影像数据帧生成的影像的同时， 基于存储介质存储（包括当有任务确定步骤时， 基于任 务确定部所确定） 的附加了排序顺序的被摄体信息， 按照排序顺序来显示规定数量的被摄体信息所获的被 摄体指示信息，其中，特别显示根据所选择的被摄体信息获得的被摄体指示信息。如图 7中的显示界面 701 所示， 排序显示规定数量的被摄体信息所获的被摄体指示信息， "变电站 1设备区 1设备 1C相"的下划线 标记， 以区别于其他的被摄体指示信息， 此外， 也可以采用便于使用者辨别的显示位置、 颜色、 背景、 大 小、 字体、 内容、 文字说明等的不同来作为区别于其他的被摄体指示信息的特别显示方式。 此外， 也可同 时显示其他规定的指示信息， 如规定数量的被摄体指示信息、 进度信息， 还如， 显示部显示的日期、 电池 容量等指示信息。  Specifically, for example, subject indication information obtained by displaying a predetermined number of subject information, in which a subject indication obtained by displaying the specified subject information is displayed in a display manner different from other subject indication information, is displayed. information. Preferably, the display control unit is configured to control the display unit 4 to display the image generated by the image data frame, and to store the image based on the storage medium (including the determination by the task determination unit when there is a task determination step) The subject information of the order, the subject indication information obtained by displaying a predetermined number of subject information in a sort order, wherein the subject indication information obtained based on the selected subject information is specifically displayed. As shown in the display interface 701 in FIG. 7, the subject indication information obtained by displaying a predetermined number of subject information, the underline mark of "Substation 1 device area 1 device 1C phase" is sorted to distinguish it from other shots. The body instruction information may be a special display mode different from the other subject instruction information by using a display position, a color, a background, a size, a font, a content, a character description, and the like which are easy for the user to recognize. In addition, other specified instruction information such as a specified number of subject indication information, progress information, and other indication information such as the date displayed on the display unit and the battery capacity may be displayed at the same time.
此外， 显示控制部还可将被摄体信息中用来生成被摄体指示信息的规定信息， 按照规定位置进行分层 显示。 如基于存储介质中存储的被摄体信息的属性信息， 将规定数量的被摄体信息按照规定层次及各层次 对应的属性信息进行显示。 例如图 5所示的被摄体指示信息按照代表变电站、 设备区、 设备类型及相别的 规定属性的属性信息分为三层按照规定位置显示； 与图 7中显示界面中的被摄体信息栏 701相比， 显然， 同一排的字数减少， 使用者便于观察和选择。  Further, the display control unit may hierarchically display the predetermined information for generating the subject instruction information in the subject information in accordance with the predetermined position. For example, based on the attribute information of the subject information stored in the storage medium, a predetermined number of subject information is displayed in accordance with the attribute information corresponding to the predetermined hierarchy and each level. For example, the subject indication information shown in FIG. 5 is divided into three layers according to the attribute information representing the substation, the equipment area, the device type, and the specified attribute of the phase, and is displayed in accordance with the specified position; and the object information in the display interface in FIG. Compared to column 701, it is apparent that the number of words in the same row is reduced, and the user can easily observe and select.
其中，根据被摄体信息所获得的被摄体指示信息，可以是被摄体信息的全部或规定的部分信息来获得， 可预先规定被摄体信息中用于获得被摄体指示信息的信息构成。  The subject instruction information obtained based on the subject information may be obtained by all or part of the subject information, and the information for obtaining the subject indication information in the subject information may be defined in advance. Composition.
其中， 控制部 10作为进度统计部， 用于根据存储介质存储的 （当有任务确定步骤时， 基于任务确定 部所确定）附加了排序顺序的被摄体信息的数量和当前选择的被摄体信息来统计拍摄进度信息；控制部 10 控制将进度信息显示， 如图 7中 701中显示的进度信息 703和 702中显示的进度信息 704; 注意， 在图 7 中， 所选择的被摄体信息的排序顺序已经显示的情况， 该排序顺序也可与仅显示的被摄体信息总数 " 15" 来构成进度信息。  The control unit 10 serves as a progress statistic unit for the number of subject information to which the sorting order is added and the currently selected subject, which are stored in accordance with the storage medium (when the task determining step is determined, based on the task determining unit) The information is used to count the shooting progress information; the control unit 10 controls to display the progress information, as shown in the progress information 703 and 702 displayed in 701 of FIG. 7; Note that, in FIG. 7, the selected subject information is selected. The sort order has been displayed, and the sort order can also constitute progress information with the total number of subject information displayed only "15".
其中， 被摄体信息对应的排序顺序可以显示或不显示， 在图 7中显示了顺序指示信息， 该顺序指示信 息可根据被摄体信息对应的排序顺序而获得。  The sort order corresponding to the subject information may or may not be displayed. In FIG. 7, the sequence indication information is displayed, and the sequence indication information may be obtained according to the sort order corresponding to the subject information.
步骤 A05， 控制部 10判断是否有动态记录指示， 如无， 则返回步骤 A02， 使用者可重新指定被摄体信 息； 当使用者根据显示界面 701中的被摄体指示信息 "变电站 1设备区 1设备 1C相"， 对对应的被摄体 的进行拍摄， 当按下操作部 11的记录键 1， 控制部 10响应该记录操作， 则进入步骤 A06。  In step A05, the control unit 10 determines whether there is a dynamic recording indication. If not, the process returns to step A02, and the user can re-specify the subject information; when the user according to the subject indication information in the display interface 701, "substation 1 device area" 1 device 1C phase", the corresponding subject is photographed, and when the record key 1 of the operation unit 11 is pressed, the control unit 10 responds to the recording operation, and proceeds to step A06.
步骤 A06， 进行关联了所指定的被摄体信息的动态记录处理； 例如将从临时存储部 6的规定区域中读 取所要经历记录处理的影像数据帧， 与所指定的被摄体信息进行关联， 写入在存储介质中动态记录起始创 建的动态影像文件中。 Step A06, performing dynamic recording processing associated with the specified subject information; for example, reading from a predetermined area of the temporary storage unit 6 The image data frame to be subjected to the recording process is associated with the specified object information, and written in the dynamic image file created by the dynamic recording in the storage medium.
优选的实施方式， 所述记录部， 用于按照规定记录帧频连续记录拍摄部连续拍摄获取的影像数据帧， 至非易失性存储介质 （如存储卡 8 ) 中。 假定下文中的录制帧频 6帧 /秒 （1/6秒一帧）。  In a preferred embodiment, the recording unit is configured to continuously record the captured image data frame to the non-volatile storage medium (such as the memory card 8) by continuously recording the frame rate according to the predetermined recording frame rate. Assume that the recording frame rate below is 6 frames/second (1/6 second one frame).
一种实施方式， 在规定的记录定时 （1/6秒） 到来之时， 从临时存储部 6所存储的影像数据帧中选择 并读取进行记录的影像数据帧， 例如从临时存储部 6的规定区域中读取即时拍摄获得（最新传送到临时存 储部 6) 的影像数据帧， 或还进行规定处理如修正、 插值、 剪切、 伪彩、 降像素、 压缩处理等其中之一或 多个的处理，将所获的影像数据帧及所指定的被摄体信息或还包括必要的附加信息（如影像数据帧的时间、 拍摄的辐射率、 环境参数温度、 湿度、 拍摄距离、 规定处理的算法或还包括与处理算法相关的参数等） 写 入至存储卡 8创建的动态影像文件中。  In one embodiment, when a predetermined recording timing (1/6 second) comes, the video data frame to be recorded is selected and read from the video data frame stored in the temporary storage unit 6, for example, from the temporary storage unit 6. The image data frame obtained by the instant shooting (the latest transmission to the temporary storage unit 6) is read in the predetermined area, or one or more of the predetermined processing such as correction, interpolation, cropping, pseudo color, falling pixel, compression processing, and the like are also performed. Processing, the obtained image data frame and the specified object information or also include necessary additional information (such as the time of the image data frame, the radiance of the shooting, the temperature of the environmental parameter, the humidity, the shooting distance, the prescribed processing The algorithm or also includes parameters related to the processing algorithm, etc.) are written to the motion picture file created by the memory card 8.
此外， 规定的记录帧频也可采用抽取等的方式来实施， 例如假定拍摄获取影像数据帧的帧频为 30HZ, 规定的记录帧频为 6帧 /秒时， 可以按照 5帧中抽取一帧的方式来实现规定的记录帧频。  In addition, the predetermined recording frame rate can also be implemented by means of decimation, etc., for example, assuming that the frame rate of the captured image data frame is 30 Hz, and the predetermined recording frame rate is 6 frames/second, one frame can be extracted by 5 frames. The way to achieve the specified recording frame rate.
关联记录的所指定的被摄体信息有关的信息， 可以是该被摄体信息的所有信息或部分信息， 例如可记 录 "变电站 1设备区 1设备 1C相"， 但也可记录 "设备区 1设备 1C相"； 当该被摄体信息中还具有编号、 型号、 ID号等信息， 虽未显示， 但也可保存编号、 型号、 ID号之一或多个的信息。 显然， 可预先规定指 定如变电站 1作为整个影像文件的所有数据帧的关联信息。  The information related to the specified subject information of the associated record may be all information or partial information of the subject information, for example, "Substation 1 device area 1 device 1C phase" may be recorded, but "device area 1" may also be recorded. Device 1C phase"; When the subject information also has information such as a number, a model number, an ID number, etc., although not displayed, information of one or more of a number, a model number, and an ID number may be stored. Obviously, it is possible to pre-specify the associated information of all data frames such as substation 1 as the entire image file.
被摄体信息等附加信息可作为对应的影像数据帧的头部信息写入该影像数据帧； 此外， 也可有与上述 不同的被摄体信息的关联方式； 在另一例， 也可将所记录的影像数据帧的帧时序信息与被摄体信息关联， 作为必要的文件附加信息的构成部分， 写入动态影像文件； 在又一例， 生成与该动态影像文件关联的信息 文件或索引文件， 在索引文件中包含了关联了被摄体信息及其对应的影像数据帧的帧时序信息。控制部 10 可生成该信息文件或索引文件； 而并不必须写入影像数据帧； 关联记录的实质是记录便于后续的批处理分 析所需要的信息。  The additional information such as the subject information may be written as the header information of the corresponding video data frame, or may be associated with the subject information different from the above; in another example, the information may be The frame timing information of the recorded video data frame is associated with the subject information, and the moving image file is written as a component of the necessary file additional information. In still another example, an information file or an index file associated with the moving image file is generated. The index file contains frame timing information associated with the subject information and its corresponding image data frame. The control unit 10 can generate the information file or the index file; it is not necessary to write the image data frame; the essence of the associated record is to record information necessary for subsequent batch analysis.
如没有指定被摄体信息， 可进行不关联有被摄体信息的动态记录。  If the subject information is not specified, dynamic recording without the subject information can be performed.
在步骤 A07， 判断是否有标记指示？ 如无， 则跳到步骤 A09， 如有， 例如使用者按下标记键 3， 则进 入下一步；  In step A07, is there a flag indication? If not, skip to step A09. If yes, for example, if the user presses the mark button 3, the process proceeds to the next step;
在步骤 A08， 对在步骤 A06所记录的影像数据帧附加标记信息， 例如将代表标记的数据位" 0"附加在 所标记的影像数据帧的头信息中。 另一方式例如在标记帧的数据中写入标识例如水印等。  In step A08, flag information is attached to the video data frame recorded in step A06, for example, the data bit "0" representing the flag is added to the header information of the marked video data frame. Another way is to write an identifier such as a watermark or the like, for example, in the data of the marked frame.
在其他的实施方式中， 并不限于写入所标记的影像数据帧； 也可将所标记的帧的帧时序信息及标记信 息， 作为管理信息， 作为必要的文件附加信息的构成部分， 以能与其他帧的管理信息区别的方式， 写入动 态影像文件； 或者生成与该动态影像文件关联的索引文件， 在索引文件中包含并指示了标记帧的帧时序信 窗、  In other embodiments, it is not limited to writing the marked video data frame; and the frame timing information and the tag information of the marked frame may be used as management information as a component of the necessary file additional information. Write a dynamic image file in a manner different from the management information of other frames; or generate an index file associated with the dynamic image file, and include and indicate a frame timing window of the marked frame in the index file,
步骤 A09， 控制部判断是否有切换指示， 如无， 则跳到步骤 Al l , 如未结束， 则回到步骤 A03， 在步骤 A04, 所指定的被摄体信息获得的被摄体指示信息与新拍摄获取的影像数据帧生成的影像进行显示， 体现 了特别显示的被摄体指示信息 "变电站 1设备区 1设备 1C相"等与连续动态的影像共同显示， 并且， 由 于之前按下了记录键 1， 在步骤 A06继续按照规定帧频将影像数据帧与该被摄体信息关联记录， 并且， 使 用者可以多次按下标记键 3进行标记， 例如对该被摄体多个角度拍摄的影像； 如控制部 10检测到来自操 作部 11的切换操作， 则进入步骤 A10。  In step A09, the control unit determines whether there is a switching instruction. If not, the process goes to step A11. If not, the process returns to step A03. In step A04, the object indication information obtained by the specified subject information is The image generated by the newly acquired image data frame is displayed, and the specially displayed subject indication information "Substation 1 device area 1 device 1C phase" and the like are displayed together with the continuous dynamic image, and since the record is previously pressed The key 1 continues to record the image data frame in association with the subject information at a predetermined frame rate in step A06, and the user can press the mark key 3 to mark the plurality of times, for example, shooting at a plurality of angles of the subject. Image; If the control unit 10 detects a switching operation from the operation unit 11, the process proceeds to step A10.
当使用者根据显示界面 701中的被摄体指示信息 "变电站 1设备区 1设备 1C相"， 完成对对应的被 摄体的拍摄， 而后按下操作部 11的切换键 2等代表切换的按键， 实现能一键操作完成切换操作的操作， 在此， 使用者并不需要看着显示界面 702所示的被摄体信息进行选择或查找， 操作简单。 步骤 A10， 控制部 10判断任务是否完成。 响应切换操作， 控制部 10判断是否完成了对排序顺序序列 中最后一个被摄体信息的指定； 具体而言， 一种实施方式， 信息指定部将切换前指定的被摄体信息对应 的排序顺序序号相应加 1， 而后判断是否完成排序顺序序列中的最后一个被摄体信息的指定； 如否则查找 并将加 1后获得的排序顺序序号对应的被摄体信息予以指定； 在本实施例中， 回到步骤 A02， 基于所述存 储介质存储的附加了排序顺序的被摄体信息， 按照所述排序顺序对所指定的被摄体信息进行切换， 切换至 "变电站 1设备区 1设备 1B相"， 并在步骤 A04， 将所指定的被摄体信息获得的被摄体指定信息 "变电站 1设备区 1设备 1B相"特别显示， 见显示界面 702所示， 701中显示的进度信息 703变化为 702中显示的 进度信息 704。 而后， 使用者可根据特别显示的 "变电站 1设备区 1设备 1B相"的被摄体指示信息， 对相 应的被摄体进行拍摄； 由于之前按下了记录键 1， 相应的在步骤 A06， 记录部将被摄体信息 "变电站 1设 备区 1设备 1B相"与所连续记录的影像数据帧关联记录。 当使用者按下一次标记键 3， 则进行一次标记处 理； 在使用者的拍摄中， 对被摄体的指定简单， 甚至使用者不需要进行显示部中被摄体指示信息的查找选 择。 When the user instructs the "substation 1 device area 1 device 1C phase" according to the subject indication information in the display interface 701, the photographing of the corresponding subject is completed, and then the switching button 2 of the operation portion 11 or the like is pressed to represent the switching button. The operation of the switching operation can be completed by one-button operation. Here, the user does not need to look at the object information shown on the display interface 702 for selection or searching, and the operation is simple. In step A10, the control unit 10 determines whether the task is completed. In response to the switching operation, the control unit 10 determines whether or not the designation of the last subject information in the sort order sequence is completed. Specifically, in one embodiment, the information specifying unit sorts the object information corresponding to the object information specified before the switching. The sequence number is incremented by 1, and then it is judged whether or not the designation of the last object information in the sort order sequence is completed; if the object information corresponding to the sort order number obtained by adding and adding 1 is otherwise specified; in this embodiment Going back to step A02, based on the object information added to the sorting order stored in the storage medium, switching the specified subject information according to the sorting order, and switching to "Substation 1 device area 1 device 1B phase ", and in step A04, the subject designation information "substation 1 device area 1 device 1B phase" obtained by the specified subject information is specifically displayed, as shown in the display interface 702, the progress information 703 displayed in 701 is changed. The progress information 704 displayed in 702. Then, the user can photograph the corresponding subject according to the subject indication information of the "Substation 1 Device Area 1 Device 1B Phase" which is specifically displayed; since the recording key 1 is previously pressed, the corresponding step is in step A06, The recording unit records the subject information "Substation 1 Device Area 1 Device 1B Phase" in association with the continuously recorded video data frame. When the user presses the mark key 3 once, the mark processing is performed once; in the shooting by the user, the designation of the subject is simple, and even the user does not need to perform the search selection of the subject indication information in the display unit.
如是， 则在屏幕上可显示 "任务完成"等字样； 之后， 可到影像装置的普通模式进行动态记录。 此外， 也可切换到规定的排序顺序起点如排序顺序的起始点进行循环拍摄。 或也可不判断是否完成了最后一个被 摄体信息的指定， 即查找并将排序顺序序号加 1后获得的排序顺序序号对应的被摄体信息予以指定， 当未 查找到则继续加 1进行查找， 直到超过规定的定时， 或直到控制部 10收到退出指示才结束信息模式。  If so, the words "task completion" can be displayed on the screen; after that, dynamic recording can be performed in the normal mode of the image device. In addition, you can also switch to the starting point of the specified sort order, such as the starting point of the sort order, for loop shooting. Or you may not judge whether the designation of the last subject information is completed, that is, the object information corresponding to the sort order number obtained by adding the sort order number plus one is specified, and if not found, continue to add 1 to search. Until the predetermined timing is exceeded, or until the control unit 10 receives the exit instruction, the information mode is ended.
对所指定的被摄体信息进行切换； 优选的实施方式， 信息指定部将切换前所指定的单个被摄体信息， 切换为， 该被摄体信息在排序顺序序列中的下一个被摄体信息。 例如， 本例中， 由切换前指定的被摄体信 息 "变电站 1设备区 1设备 1C相"， 切换为， 该被摄体信息在排序顺序序列中的下一个被摄体信息 "变电 站 1设备区 1设备 1B相"。  Switching the specified subject information; in a preferred embodiment, the information specifying unit switches the single subject information specified before the switching to the next subject of the subject information in the sorting sequence information. For example, in this example, the subject information "Substation 1 device area 1 device 1C phase" specified before switching is switched to the next subject information "Substation 1 device" of the subject information in the sort order sequence. Zone 1 device 1B phase".
此外， 当信息指定部指定的被摄体信息， 为二个及以上排序相邻的被摄体信息时； 信息指定部将切换 前指定的规定数量排序相邻的被摄体信息， 切换为， 切换前指定的被摄体信息在排序顺序中的下一个被摄 体信息作为起始的规定数量排序相邻的被摄体信息。 例如， 当同时指定 "变电站 1设备区 1设备 1C "、 "变 电站 1设备区 1设备 1B"、 "变电站 1设备区 1设备 1A相"， 响应切换操作， 将切换指定 "变电站 1设备区 1设备 2A"、 "变电站 1设备区 1设备 2B"、 "变电站 1设备区 1设备 2C相"。  Further, when the subject information specified by the information specifying unit sorts the adjacent subject information by two or more; the information specifying unit sorts the adjacent subject information by a predetermined number specified before the switching, and switches to The subject information specified before the switching is sorted by the next subject information in the sorting order as the initial prescribed number to sort the adjacent subject information. For example, when "Substation 1 Equipment Area 1 Equipment 1C", "Substation 1 Equipment Area 1 Equipment 1B", "Substation 1 Equipment Area 1 Equipment 1A Phase" are specified at the same time, in response to the switching operation, the designation "Substation 1 Equipment Area 1 Equipment" will be switched. 2A", "Substation 1 equipment area 1 equipment 2B", "Substation 1 equipment area 1 equipment 2C phase".
显然， 基于排序顺序来进行切换， 可以是排序顺序序列的顺序或倒序， 可规定按照排序顺序序列的顺 序还是倒序进行切换。  Obviously, switching based on the sort order may be the order or reverse order of the sort order sequence, and may be specified to switch in the order of the sort order or in reverse order.
步骤 Al l , 控制部 10判断是否结束动态记录处理， 如否， 则回到步骤 A03， 在未结束信息模式情况下， 可重复上述的步骤。 其中， 使用者可进行多次标记操作， 或还可重新选择新的被摄体指示信息， 当选择了 新的被摄体指示信息， 在步骤 A06， 将基于所选择的被摄体指示信息而指定的被摄体信息与影像数据帧关 联记录。 由此， 使用者可轻松地实现如图 8所示的拍摄路径 L8进行拍摄， 不易遗漏被摄体。 如是， 例如 使用者进行了动态记录结束的操作； 则在步骤 A12， 将必要的文件附加信息如结束标识等写入动态影像文 件， 完成动态影像文件。  Step A1, the control unit 10 determines whether or not the dynamic recording processing is ended. If not, the process returns to step A03, and if the information mode is not completed, the above steps can be repeated. The user may perform a plurality of marking operations, or may reselect a new subject indication information. When a new subject indication information is selected, in step A06, based on the selected subject indication information. The specified subject information is recorded in association with the image data frame. Thereby, the user can easily perform the shooting by the shooting path L8 as shown in Fig. 8, and it is not easy to miss the subject. If, for example, the user has performed the operation of ending the dynamic recording, then in step A12, the necessary file additional information such as the end mark or the like is written into the motion picture file to complete the motion picture file.
如上所述， 基于附加了排序顺序的多个被摄体信息， 通过指定被摄体信息， 并在显示部 4特别显示该 被摄体信息获得的被摄体指示信息和影像， 使用者以特别显示的被摄体指示信息作为当前拍摄的被摄体的 指示信息， 对被摄体的认知或设备标识牌的查看， 减少了误拍摄的情况； 当进行动态记录时， 将影像帧与 所指定的被摄体信息有关的信息进行连续的关联记录， 当有标记指示， 则将所标记的影像帧与未标记的影 像帧以可相互区分的方式进行记录； 当有切换指示， 即按照排序顺序来切换指定被摄体信息， 达到了按照 排序顺序来提示使用者当前需要拍摄的被摄体的目的，将大大减少走错路径或杂乱的情况，确保了不遗漏； 从而提高拍摄的效率， 降低了工作强度， 操作简单。 其中通过统计拍摄进度信息的显示， 使用者可以合理 安排拍摄进程，拍摄时通过对关注场景例如被摄体的缺陷部位的影像数据帧的标记，使后续易于查找该帧， 由于是动态拍摄， 使用者可以仔细拍摄并动态记录， 同时不易遗漏细节， 数据相当充分详实， 并便于查看 分析； 通过被摄体信息的关联， 便于后续根据对被摄体信息的选择和标记帧的选择来有针对性地对动态影 像文件的回放， 能达到即操作简单， 又数据详实， 还便于查看分析的有益效果。 As described above, the subject information and the image obtained by specifying the subject information and displaying the subject information on the display unit 4 based on the plurality of subject information to which the sorting order is added, the user is special The displayed subject indication information is used as the indication information of the currently photographed subject, and the recognition of the subject or the device identification card is reduced, thereby reducing the situation of erroneous shooting; when performing dynamic recording, the image frame is The information related to the specified object information is continuously recorded in association. When there is a mark indication, the marked image frame and the unmarked image frame are recorded in a distinguishable manner; when there is a switching instruction, the sorting is performed. The purpose of switching the specified subject information is to achieve the purpose of prompting the user to take a subject in the sorting order, which will greatly reduce the wrong path or disorder, and ensure that no omissions are made; Thereby improving the efficiency of shooting, reducing the working intensity, and the operation is simple. Through the display of the statistical shooting progress information, the user can reasonably arrange the shooting process, and the marking of the image data frame of the attention scene, such as the defect portion of the object, is made easy to find the frame after shooting, because it is dynamic shooting, use The camera can be carefully recorded and dynamically recorded, and the details are not easy to be missed. The data is quite detailed and easy to view and analyze. The association of the object information facilitates subsequent selection based on the selection of the object information and the selection of the marker frame. The playback of the dynamic image file can be achieved, that is, the operation is simple, the data is detailed, and the beneficial effects of the analysis are also easy to view.
此外， 也可将所标记的帧记录为影像图片文件， 可根据所指定的被摄体信息来生成影像图片文件名， 优选的， 所述记录部， 具有文件名生成单元， 所述记录部具有文件名生成单元， 用于生成影像图片文件的 文件名， 其生成的影像图片文件的文件名中包含了所指定的被摄体信息的有关的信息； 例如生成的影像文 件名： 变电站 1设备区 1设备 1C相 . JPG， 进一步， 与时间信息 " 20120222 "结合生成文件名， 例如变电 站 1-设备区 1-设备 1-C相 -20120222. JPG。 其中， 可在步骤 A08时， 来另外生成影像图片文件； 或也可不 将标记的帧写入动态影像文件中而仅生成影像图片文件； 或还暂停动态记录处理来生成影像图片文件， 或 将所标记的影像数据帧及其关联的被摄体信息临时存储在临时存储部 6的规定区域， 待到规定的条件时如 存储了规定数量的影像数据帧时， 暂停动态记录处理， 来生成对应的影像图片文件。  In addition, the marked frame may be recorded as a video image file, and the video image file name may be generated according to the specified subject information. Preferably, the recording unit has a file name generating unit, and the recording unit has a file name generating unit, configured to generate a file name of the image picture file, wherein the file name of the generated image picture file includes information about the specified object information; for example, the generated image file name: Substation 1 device area 1 device 1C phase. JPG, further, combined with the time information "20120222" to generate a file name, such as substation 1 - device area 1 - device 1-C phase - 20120222. JPG. Wherein, in step A08, an image picture file may be additionally generated; or the marked picture frame may not be written into the motion picture file to generate only the image picture file; or the dynamic recording process may be paused to generate the image picture file, or The marked video data frame and its associated subject information are temporarily stored in a predetermined area of the temporary storage unit 6. When a predetermined number of video data frames are stored when a predetermined condition is reached, the dynamic recording processing is suspended to generate a corresponding Image image file.
实施例 2  Example 2
实施例 2的影像装置 13， 在正式拍摄之前， 在闪存 9中预先存储了包含如图 12所示的对应了变电站 1的被摄体信息的任务数据文件，此外，还存储了包含其他变电站的被摄体信息的任务数据文件。 本应用场 景例如对变电站 1的设备类型为被摄体 1进行拍摄。 以往， 由于检测的目的不一样， 有全站所有被摄体的 检测， 也有特定类型被摄体的检测， 这些特定类型被摄体分布在不同设备区， 需要使用者去寻找， 非常不 便。 如将要拍摄的被摄体信息作为过滤条件， 能便于使用者拍摄。 并且， 还具有排序确定部， 用于对任务 确定部确定的被摄体信息确定排序顺序。  In the video device 13 of the second embodiment, the task data file including the subject information corresponding to the substation 1 as shown in FIG. 12 is stored in advance in the flash memory 9 before the official shooting, and the other substation is also stored. The task data file of the subject information. In this application scenario, for example, the device type of the substation 1 is taken as the subject 1. In the past, because the purpose of detection was different, there were detections of all subjects in the entire station, and detection of specific types of subjects. These specific types of subjects were distributed in different equipment areas and required users to find them, which was very inconvenient. If the subject information to be photographed is used as a filter condition, it can be easily taken by the user. Further, there is further provided an order determining unit for determining a sort order of the subject information determined by the task determining unit.
参照图 9来说明信息模式时的动态记录处理的控制步骤。  The control procedure of the dynamic recording processing in the information mode will be described with reference to Fig. 9 .
步骤 B01， 控制部 10检测是否选择信息模式， 如是， 则进入步骤 B02。  In step B01, the control unit 10 detects whether or not the information mode is selected, and if so, proceeds to step B02.
步骤 B02， 确定被摄体信息， 任务确定部根据存储介质中存储的多个被摄体信息， 来确定被摄体信息， 所确定的被摄体信息用于从中指定被摄体信息； 详见图 10的说明。 本例中， 根据过滤条件 "设备 1 "进行 过滤， 过滤后所确定的被摄体信息如图 13所示。  Step B02, determining the subject information, the task determining unit determines the subject information based on the plurality of subject information stored in the storage medium, and the determined subject information is used to specify the subject information therefrom; The illustration of Figure 10. In this example, filtering is performed according to the filter condition "Device 1", and the object information determined after filtering is as shown in FIG.
步骤 B03， 排序确定部， 用于根据规定的排序因素对任务确定部确定的被摄体信息确定排序顺序； 排 序因素可以是排序顺序和 /或排序规则。  Step B03, the order determining unit is configured to determine a sorting order of the object information determined by the task determining unit according to a predetermined sorting factor; the sorting factor may be a sorting order and/or a sorting rule.
例如， 当被摄体信息附加了排序顺序信息， 可根据被摄体信息所附加的排序顺序信息来确定被摄体信 息的排序顺序。  For example, when the sorting order information is attached to the subject information, the sorting order of the subject information can be determined based on the sorting order information attached to the subject information.
例如， 当被摄体信息未附加排序顺序信息， 可根据规定的排序规则来对被摄体信息进行排序来确定排 序顺序； 例如根据关键字及其对应的排序因素对被摄体信息进行排序， 其中排序规则例如数字排序规则、 字母排序规则、 中文拼音排序规则、 中文笔画排序规则、 时间等及使用者对关键字进行人工排序设置获得 的排序规则等。 具体而言， 排序确定部用于对任务确定部确定的被摄体信息， 提取关键字， 并按照所述关 键字的排序因素， 对所述被摄体信息进行排序， 来确定被摄体信息的排序顺序。 当有多个关键字时， 根据 第一关键字及其排序因素进行排序， 而后根据第二关键字及其排序因素对具有相同第一关键字的被摄体信 息进行排序， 以此类推。  For example, when the sorting order information is not attached to the object information, the object information may be sorted according to a predetermined sorting rule to determine a sorting order; for example, the object information is sorted according to the keyword and its corresponding sorting factor, The sorting rules are, for example, a numerical sorting rule, an alphabetic sorting rule, a Chinese pinyin sorting rule, a Chinese stroke sorting rule, a time, and the like, and a sorting rule obtained by the user manually sorting the keyword. Specifically, the ranking determination unit is configured to extract a keyword from the subject information determined by the task determination unit, and sort the subject information according to the ranking factor of the keyword to determine the subject information. Sort order. When there are a plurality of keywords, sorting is performed according to the first keyword and its sorting factor, and then the subject information having the same first keyword is sorted according to the second keyword and its sorting factor, and so on.
在本例中， 例如可根据关键字的排序因素进行排序， 而后， 将排序获得的被摄体信息及其对应的排序 顺序信息存储在存储介质（如临时存储部 6或存储卡 8中）。排序规则可以是预先存储在影像装置 13中的， 可以是默认的排序规则； 也可是使用者设置的排序规则； 优选的， 影像装置 13具有排序设置部， 用于使 用者设置被摄体信息的排序因素 （与被摄体排序有关的关键字， 及关键字的排序因素)， 关键字可以有一 个或多个关键字。 In this example, for example, the sorting factors of the keywords may be sorted, and then the object information obtained by the sorting and the corresponding sorting order information thereof are stored in a storage medium (such as the temporary storage unit 6 or the memory card 8). The sorting rule may be pre-stored in the image device 13, and may be a default sorting rule; or may be a sorting rule set by the user; preferably, the image device 13 has a sorting setting unit for making The user sets the sorting factor of the subject information (the keyword related to the subject sorting, and the sorting factor of the keyword), and the keyword may have one or more keywords.
参考图 15来说明对图 12所示的被摄体信息的排序设置的例子， 当进入菜单模式， 选择其中的 "排序 设置"， 显示部 4显示如图 15所示例的排序设置栏界面。 排序设置部基于图 12所示的被摄体信息， 查询 获得被摄体信息中规定属性的属性信息的第一关键字， 基于使用者的操作来确定第一关键字的排序因素， 而后基于使用者选择的第一关键字作为查询条件， 来查询第二关键字并确定第二关键字的排序因素， 以此 类推。 其中， 设备区设置项 601、 设备类型设置项 602、 相别设置项 603是被配置为代表关键字查询和排 序因素设置的菜单项； 当选中设备区设置项 601时， 控制部 10查询被摄体信息的设备区属性的属性信息 的关键字， 获得设备区关键字 （第一关键字） 列表 605; 而后基于使用者设置的第一关键字 （设备区 1、 设备区 2、 设备区 3) 之间的排序顺序， 来确定第一关键字的排序因素； 排序列表 604中的排序顺序可以 是录入的数字， 也可以选中设备区关键字列表 605中的关键字， 通过十字键或触摸屏进行拖动操作来设置 排列顺序。 而后， 当使用者选中的设备区 1， 控制部 10将设备区 1 (第一关键字之一， 关键字列表 605中 的下划线标示的关键字） 确定为关键字查询条件； 控制部 10通过查询符合 "设备区 1 " 关键字查询条件 的被摄体信息的设备类型属性信息， 获得设备类型属性信息关键字 （第二关键字）， 显示设备类型关键字 列表 607， 使用者对其中的设备类型的排序进行设置， 获得排序列表 606中的排序顺序； 此后， 控制部 10 将使用者选中的"设备 1 "作为关键字查询条件之一（设备类型关键字列表 607中的下划线标示的关键字)， 控制部 10通过查询符合 "设备区 1 " 和 "设备 I "关键字查询条件的被摄体信息的设备相别属性信息， 获得设备相别关键字列表 609， 对其中的相别的排序进行设置， 获得排序列表 608中的排序顺序。 然后， 可以类同方式对设备区 1、 设备区 2、 设备区 3中的设备类型和设备相别的排序进行设置； 可将所设置的 被摄体信息的排序因素记录在临时存储部 6等中， 例如生成附加了排序顺序的被摄体信息的数据文件， 或 者也可以生成排序规则的配置文件以备后续使用。 查询规定属性的属性信息的关键字， 来进行排序因素的 设置， 优点是， 避免在显示部显示大量的被摄体信息和对应设置的排序顺序， 带来调整顺序的不便， 而通 过关键字查询条件， 进一步使查询获得的排序关键字精简并避免了冗余信息的显示所带来排序设置的不 便。  An example of the sort setting of the subject information shown in Fig. 12 will be described with reference to Fig. 15. When the menu mode is entered and the "sort setting" is selected, the display unit 4 displays the sort setting column interface as shown in Fig. 15. The sort setting unit searches for the first keyword that obtains the attribute information of the specified attribute in the subject information based on the subject information shown in FIG. 12, determines the ranking factor of the first keyword based on the user's operation, and then based on the use. The first keyword selected is used as a query condition to query the second keyword and determine the ranking factor of the second keyword, and so on. The device area setting item 601, the device type setting item 602, and the setting item 603 are menu items configured to represent keyword query and sorting factor settings; when the device area setting item 601 is selected, the control unit 10 queries the photographed item. The keyword of the attribute information of the device area attribute of the body information, obtains the device area keyword (first keyword) list 605; and then based on the first keyword set by the user (device area 1, device area 2, device area 3) a sorting order between the first keywords to determine the sorting factor of the first keyword; the sorting order in the sorting list 604 may be the entered number, or the keyword in the device area keyword list 605 may be selected, and dragged by a cross key or a touch screen Move to set the sort order. Then, when the user selects the device area 1, the control unit 10 determines the device area 1 (one of the first keywords, the keyword indicated by the underline in the keyword list 605) as the keyword query condition; the control unit 10 passes the query. The device type attribute information of the subject information that meets the "device area 1" keyword query condition, the device type attribute information keyword (second keyword), the display device type keyword list 607, and the user's device type The sorting is performed to obtain the sorting order in the sorting list 606; thereafter, the control section 10 uses "device 1" selected by the user as one of the keyword query conditions (keys underlined in the device type keyword list 607) The control unit 10 obtains the device-specific keyword list 609 by querying the device-specific attribute information of the subject information that meets the "device area 1" and "device I" keyword query conditions, and performs the sorting of the different items. Set to get the sort order in the sort list 608. Then, the device type in the device area 1, the device area 2, the device area 3, and the device sorting can be set in the same manner; the sorting factors of the set subject information can be recorded in the temporary storage unit 6, etc. For example, a data file to which the object information of the sorting order is attached is generated, or a configuration file of the sorting rule may be generated for later use. The keyword of the attribute information of the specified attribute is queried to set the sorting factor. The advantage is that it avoids displaying a large amount of object information and the sorting order of the corresponding setting in the display part, which brings inconvenience of the adjustment order, and is searched by the keyword. The condition further simplifies the sorting keywords obtained by the query and avoids the inconvenience of sorting settings caused by the display of redundant information.
此外， 另一种实施方式， 在显示部显示规定数量的被摄体信息生成的被摄体指示信息， 如图 14中的 1401所示， 可根据默认的排序因素显示被摄体指示信息及初步的排序顺序， 而后通过十字键或触摸屏， 拖 动操作来对被摄体指示信息进行排序的方式来确定排序顺序； 或者对所显示的被摄体指示信息录入序号来 确定排序顺序。 在本例中采用这种方式， 获得如图 14中的 1402所示的排序顺序及其对应的被摄体信息。  Further, in another embodiment, the subject indication information generated by the predetermined number of subject information is displayed on the display unit, as shown by 1401 in FIG. 14, the subject indication information and the preliminary display information may be displayed according to a default ranking factor. Sort order, and then use the cross key or touch screen, drag operation to sort the object indication information to determine the sort order; or display the sequence number of the displayed object indication information to determine the sort order. In this manner, in this manner, the sort order shown in 1402 in Fig. 14 and its corresponding subject information are obtained.
步骤 B04， 指定被摄体信息。 信息指定部 （控制部 10)， 用于从任务确定部确定的被摄体信息中， 指 定被摄体信息； 如将排序顺序中首位的被摄体信息 "变电站 1设备区 1设备 1C相"予以指定， 进入下一 步。  Step B04, specify the subject information. The information specifying unit (control unit 10) is configured to specify the subject information from the subject information determined by the task determining unit; for example, the subject information of the first position in the sorting order "substation 1 device area 1 device 1C phase" Designate and proceed to the next step.
步骤 B05， 将通过拍摄部 1拍摄获得的影像数据帧传送到临时存储部 6;  Step B05, the image data frame obtained by the imaging unit 1 is transmitted to the temporary storage unit 6;
步骤 B06， 使显示部 4显示所述影像数据帧生成的影像的同时， 特别显示所指定的被摄体信息获得的 被摄体指示信息。  In step B06, the display unit 4 displays the image generated by the image data frame, and particularly displays the subject instruction information obtained by the specified subject information.
步骤 B07， 控制部 10判断是否有动态记录指示， 如无， 则返回步骤 B04， 使用者可重新指定被摄体信 息； 如是则进入下一步。  In step B07, the control unit 10 determines whether there is a dynamic recording instruction. If not, the process returns to step B04, and the user can re-designate the subject information; if yes, the next step is entered.
步骤 B08， 判断是否有标记指示？ 如有， 例如使用者按下标记键 3， 则进入下一步； 如无， 则跳到步 骤 B 10;  Step B08, judging whether there is a mark indication? If yes, for example, the user presses the mark button 3, then proceeds to the next step; if not, then jumps to step B 10;
在步骤 B09， 将所标记的帧与所指定的被摄体信息关联记录； 例如在规定的记录定时 （例如录制帧频 6帧 /秒时， 1/6秒） 到来之时， 从临时存储部 6所存储的影像 数据帧中选择并读取进行记录的影像数据帧， 例如从临时存储部 6的规定区域读取新获取的影像数据帧； 而后， 进行规定处理如修正、 插值、 剪切、 压缩处理等其中之一或多个的处理， 其中也可省略规定处理， 将影像数据帧及与标记有关的附加信息写入在存储介质如硬盘 3中创建的动态影像文件中。 In step B09, the marked frame is associated with the specified subject information and recorded; For example, when a predetermined recording timing (for example, a recording frame rate of 6 frames/second, 1/6 second) comes, the video data frame to be recorded is selected and read from the video data frame stored in the temporary storage unit 6, for example. The newly acquired image data frame is read from a predetermined area of the temporary storage unit 6; then, one or more processes such as correction, interpolation, cropping, and compression processing are performed, and the predetermined processing may be omitted. The image data frame and additional information related to the mark are written in a moving image file created in a storage medium such as the hard disk 3.
此外， 也可不判断规定的记录定时是否到来， 从临时存储部 6所存储的影像数据帧中选择并读取进行 记录的影像数据帧， 例如从临时存储部 6的规定区域读取新获取的影像数据帧， 将该影像数据帧及与标记 有关的附加信息写入在存储介质如存储卡 8中创建的动态影像文件中。 而后， 或还可重新开始规定记录帧 频的定时。  Further, the video data frame to be recorded may be selected and read from the video data frame stored in the temporary storage unit 6 without determining whether or not the predetermined recording timing has come. For example, the newly acquired image is read from a predetermined area of the temporary storage unit 6. The data frame, the image data frame and the additional information related to the mark are written in a dynamic image file created in a storage medium such as the memory card 8. Then, the timing of the recording frame rate can be restarted.
在步骤 B 10， 按照规定帧频进行动态记录处理； 与实施例 1不同， 在未有标记指示时， 所记录的影像 数据帧并不与被摄体信息关联。 在另一例子中， 可关联了不同的被摄体信息， 例如未有标记指示时， 关联 了 "变电站 1 "， 有标记指示时， 关联了 "变电站 1设备区 1设备 1C相"。  In step B10, the dynamic recording processing is performed at a predetermined frame rate; unlike the first embodiment, the recorded image data frame is not associated with the subject information when there is no mark indication. In another example, different subject information may be associated, for example, when there is no indication, "Substation 1" is associated, and when there is a flag indication, "Substation 1 Equipment Area 1 Equipment 1C Phase" is associated.
步骤 Bl l， 控制部 10判断是否有切换指示， 如无， 则跳到步骤 B13， 如有， 则进入下一步； 步骤 B12， 控制部 10判断任务是否完成。 控制部 10判断是否完成了对排序顺序中最后一个被摄体信息的指定； 如未 完成， 则回到步骤 B04， 此时， 按照所述排序顺序对所指定的被摄体信息进行切换。 如完成， 可在屏幕上 可显示 "任务完成"等字样。  Step Bl l, the control unit 10 determines whether there is a switching instruction, if not, then jumps to step B13, and if yes, proceeds to the next step; Step B12, the control unit 10 determines whether the task is completed. The control section 10 judges whether or not the designation of the last subject information in the sorting order is completed; if not, it returns to step B04, at which time the designated subject information is switched in accordance with the sorting order. If it is completed, the words "Task completion" can be displayed on the screen.
步骤 B13， 控制部 10判断是否结束动态记录， 如否， 则回到步骤 B05， 如未退出信息模式可重复上述 处理。 其中， 使用者可进行多次标记操作。 如是， 则在步骤 B14， 将必要的文件附加信息写入动态影像文 件， 完成动态影像文件。 由此， 当使用者拍摄完设备区 1中的设备 1， 将转到拍摄设备区 3中的设备 1， 避免了对设备区 2中设备 1的查找， 拍摄路径从图 8中的 L8改变为图 16中的 L16。  In step B13, the control unit 10 determines whether or not the dynamic recording is ended. If not, the process returns to step B05, and the above processing can be repeated if the information mode is not exited. Among them, the user can perform multiple marking operations. If so, in step B14, the necessary file additional information is written into the motion picture file to complete the motion picture file. Thus, when the user photographs the device 1 in the device area 1, it will go to the device 1 in the shooting device area 3, avoiding the search for the device 1 in the device area 2, and the shooting path is changed from L8 in Fig. 8 to L16 in Fig. 16.
参考图 10， 来说明任务确定部对被摄体信息的确定处理。  The determination processing of the subject information by the task determination unit will be described with reference to Fig. 10 .
步骤 S101 , 显示存储介质例如闪存 9中的任务数据文件的文件名， 通常可以把不同的拍摄目的地中的 被摄体信息分配为若干个任务数据文件 （任务包)， 例如根据变电站， 将每个变电站的被摄体信息预先编 制为一个任务数据文件。  Step S101, displaying a file name of a task data file in a storage medium such as the flash memory 9, and generally assigning subject information in different shooting destinations into a plurality of task data files (task packages), for example, according to a substation, The subject information of a substation is pre-programmed into a task data file.
步骤 S102, 判断使用者是否从中选择了一个， 如选择了其中一个或多个， 则进入步骤 S103; 如否， 则回到步骤 S101。  Step S102, determining whether the user selects one of them, if one or more of the users are selected, the process proceeds to step S103; if not, the process returns to step S101.
步骤 S103， 接着， 任务确定部根据使用者的选择就确定了拍摄有关的任务数据文件。  Step S103, next, the task determination unit determines the task data file related to the shooting based on the user's selection.
步骤 S104, 接着， 控制部 10判断是否有规定的过滤条件。 如有则进入步骤 S105。 如无， 则确定了所 选择的任务数据文件中的被摄体信息。  Step S104, Next, the control unit 10 determines whether or not there is a predetermined filter condition. If yes, the process proceeds to step S105. If not, the subject information in the selected task data file is determined.
步骤 S105，如有过滤条件，则根据规定的过滤条件，确定任务数据文件中符合过滤条件的被摄体信息。 上述实施方式， 基于被摄体信息分配为多个任务数据文件。 如果被摄体信息以数据库， 或一个任务数 据文件的形式进行存储， 也可省略步骤 S101-S103。  In step S105, if there is a filtering condition, the subject information in the task data file that meets the filtering condition is determined according to the specified filtering condition. In the above embodiment, the subject information is assigned as a plurality of task data files. If the subject information is stored in the form of a database, or a task data file, steps S101-S103 may be omitted.
优选的， 影像装置 13具有过滤条件设置部 （例如由控制部 10、 操作部 11、 显示部 4构成）， 用于使 用者设置过滤条件； 具有任务确定部， 用于基于存储介质中存储的被摄体信息， 根据所述过滤条件， 来确 定符合过滤条件的被摄体信息。  Preferably, the video device 13 includes a filter condition setting unit (for example, the control unit 10, the operation unit 11, and the display unit 4) for setting a filter condition for the user, and a task determination unit for storing the stored condition based on the storage medium. The subject information determines the subject information that meets the filter condition based on the filter condition.
参考图 11来说明过滤条件的设置操作。 当使用者进入菜单模式， 选择其中的 "过滤设置"， 显示部 4 显示如图 11所示例的过滤条件设置栏界面。  The setting operation of the filter condition will be described with reference to FIG. When the user enters the menu mode and selects "Filter Settings", the display unit 4 displays the filter condition setting column interface as shown in FIG.
过滤条件由与过滤条件有关的关键字和过滤逻辑关系等构成。所述过滤条件设置部包括关键字确定单 元、 逻辑确定单元， 其中，关键字确定单元， 用于确定与过滤条件有关的关键字； 逻辑确定单元， 用于确 定与过滤条件有关的关键字的过滤逻辑关系。 与过滤条件有关的关键字， 可以是一个关键字， 也可以是多个关键字； 其中， 多个关键字包括代表关 键字范围的情况， 如数字范围、 字母范围、 时间范围等。 此外， 当被摄体信息中具有与被摄体有关的归属 单位、 分类等级 （如电压等级、 重要等级等）、 型号、 制造厂商、 性能和特性、 过去的拍摄或检修的履历、 制造日期、 使用期限等各种信息时， 均可从中确定关键字来设置过滤条件， 但这些信息并不一定用于生成 特别显示的被摄体指示信息。 Filter conditions consist of keywords and filter logic relationships related to filter conditions. The filter condition setting unit includes a keyword determining unit, wherein the keyword determining unit is configured to determine a keyword related to the filtering condition, and a logic determining unit, configured to determine a filtering of the keyword related to the filtering condition Logic. A keyword related to a filter condition, which may be a keyword or multiple keywords; wherein, multiple keywords include a case representing a range of keywords, such as a range of numbers, a range of letters, a time range, and the like. In addition, when the subject information has a belonging unit related to the subject, a classification level (such as a voltage level, an important level, etc.), a model, a manufacturer, a performance and characteristics, a history of past shooting or overhaul, a date of manufacture, When various information such as the expiration date is used, the keyword can be determined by setting a keyword, but the information is not necessarily used to generate the object indication information that is specifically displayed.
关键字确定单元， 用于确定与过滤条件有关的关键字； 例如， 可以是如下一种或多种实施方式结合来 确定与过滤条件有关的关键字。 一种实施方式， 例如， 预存的关键字， 基于使用者的选择来确定与过滤条 件有关的关键字。 一种实施方式， 例如， 默认的与过滤条件有关的关键字之一或全部。 一种实施方式， 例 如， 由使用者录入关键字， 将使用者录入的关键字确定为与过滤条件有关的关键字。一种实施方式， 例如， 提供供选择的关键字属性的选择项， 基于使用者选择的关键字属性， 将符合该关键字属性的关键字确定为 与过滤条件有关的关键字。 一种优选的实施方式， 基于存储的被摄体信息， 查询获得被摄体信息中规定属 性的属性信息的关键字， 基于使用者的选择来确定与过滤条件有关的关键字。  The keyword determining unit is configured to determine a keyword related to the filtering condition; for example, the following one or more embodiments may be combined to determine a keyword related to the filtering condition. An embodiment, such as a pre-stored keyword, determines a keyword related to the filter condition based on the user's selection. An embodiment, for example, one or all of the keywords associated with the filter condition by default. In one embodiment, for example, a keyword is entered by a user, and a keyword entered by the user is determined as a keyword related to the filter condition. An embodiment, for example, provides a selection of a keyword attribute for selection, and based on the keyword attribute selected by the user, determines a keyword that matches the keyword attribute as a keyword related to the filter condition. In a preferred embodiment, based on the stored subject information, a keyword for obtaining attribute information of a specified attribute in the subject information is queried, and a keyword related to the filter condition is determined based on the user's selection.
以使用者拍摄 "设备 1 "类型的被摄体为例来说明过滤条件的具体设置操作。 具体而言， 显示部 4显 示如图 8示例的过滤条件设置界面， 变电站 803、 设备区 804、 设备类型 805等被配置为代表规定属性的 属性信息的关键字查询的关键字菜单项。 当存储如图 4所示的被摄体信息时， 控制部 10基于使用者根据 本次拍摄 "设备 1 "而选中的设备类型 805， 查询存储介质中存储的被摄体信息， 获得规定属性 （设备类 型） 的属性信息的关键字 "设备 1、 设备 2、 ... "， 使显示列表 806， 使用者从中选择其中的 "设备 1 "， 关 键字确定单元， 确定 "设备 1 "为与过滤条件有关的关键字。  The specific setting operation of the filter condition is explained by taking the subject of the "device 1" type as an example. Specifically, the display unit 4 displays a filter condition setting interface as illustrated in Fig. 8, a substation 803, a device area 804, a device type 805, and the like, and a keyword menu item of a keyword query configured to represent attribute information of a prescribed attribute. When the subject information as shown in FIG. 4 is stored, the control unit 10 searches for the subject information stored in the storage medium based on the device type 805 selected by the user according to the current "device 1", and obtains a prescribed attribute ( The device type) attribute information of the keyword "Device 1, Device 2, ..." causes the display list 806, from which the user selects "Device 1", the keyword determination unit, determines "Device 1" as and filters Conditions related keywords.
此外， 也可将在先的关键字菜单项的所选择的属性信息作为后续关键字菜单项的过滤条件， 例如使用 者选择变电站 803， 则显示变电站的列表， 从中选择变电站 1， 当选择设备类型 805， 将仅显示符合变电站 1中的设备类型的列表。  In addition, the selected attribute information of the previous keyword menu item may also be used as a filtering condition of the subsequent keyword menu item. For example, if the user selects the substation 803, the list of substations is displayed, from which the substation 1 is selected, when the device type is selected. 805, will only display a list that matches the device type in substation 1.
逻辑确定单元， 用于确定与过滤条件有关的关键字的过滤逻辑关系； 过滤逻辑关系是指过滤条件有关 的关键字为一个关键字时， 该关键字的过滤是非关系； 过滤条件有关的关键字为多个关键字时， 为多个关 键字相互之间的与、 或、 非逻辑关系与过滤是非关系的结合； 过滤是非关系和关键字之间的逻辑关系可以 是默认的， 也可以根据使用者设置来确定。  a logic determining unit, configured to determine a filtering logical relationship of a keyword related to the filtering condition; the filtering logical relationship refers to a filtering condition of the keyword when the keyword related to the filtering condition is a keyword; When multiple keywords are used, the combination of multiple, or non-logical relationships and filtering non-relationships between multiple keywords; filtering between non-relational and logical relationships between keywords can be default or used Set to determine.
在图 11中， 拍摄条件的 "是" 801和 "非" 802选项， 用于设置过滤是非关系； 当选择了 "是"， 结 合关键字 "设备 1 "生成的过滤条件用于后续查找并确定符合 "设备 1 " 的被摄体信息作为拍摄任务； 当 选择了 "非"， 结合关键字 "设备 1 "生成的过滤条件用于后续查找确定符合非 "设备 1 " 的被摄体信息。 在本例中， 逻辑确定单元根据默认的过滤是非关系为 "是"将过滤是非关系确定为 "是"。 而后， 当使用 者通过操作部 11进行确定， 在任务确定时， 将查找符合关键字 "设备 1 " 的被摄体信息作为确定的被摄 体信息。 显然， 也可以选择多个关键字来作为过滤条件。  In Fig. 11, the "Yes" 801 and "Non" 802 options of the shooting conditions are used to set the filter right and wrong relationship; when "Yes" is selected, the filter condition generated by the keyword "Device 1" is used for subsequent search and determination. The subject information conforming to "Device 1" is taken as the shooting task; when "Non" is selected, the filter condition generated by the keyword "Device 1" is used for subsequent search to determine the object information that matches the non-"Device 1". In this example, the logic determination unit determines the filter right and wrong relationship as "yes" according to the default filter yes or no relationship. Then, when the user makes a determination by the operation unit 11, when the task is determined, the subject information matching the keyword "device 1" is searched for as the determined subject information. Obviously, you can also select multiple keywords as filters.
过滤条件， 可以根据使用者设置来确定 （未图示)， 或也可以是预先存储的， 根据使用者设置生成的 过滤条件可记录在临时存储部 6或记录在闪存 9等中例如作为配置文件作为之后的使用。  The filter condition may be determined according to the user setting (not shown), or may be stored in advance, and the filter condition generated according to the user setting may be recorded in the temporary storage unit 6 or recorded in the flash memory 9 or the like, for example, as a configuration file. Used as a later use.
图 13示意的被摄体信息， 代表了任务确定部（控制部 10)， 用于基于存储介质中存储的如图 4中的被 摄体信息， 根据过滤条件 "设备 1 "， 来确定符合过滤条件的被摄体信息而获得的被摄体信息。  The subject information illustrated in FIG. 13 represents a task determination unit (control unit 10) for determining compliance filtering based on the filter condition "device 1" based on the subject information as stored in the storage medium as shown in FIG. Subject information obtained by the subject information of the condition.
图 14所示的显示界面所显示的根据过滤后的被摄体信息获得的被摄体指示信息。 显然， 使用者需要 选择的被摄体指示信息仅限于 "设备 1 "的设备类型， 使操作简单， 且不易失误。  The subject indication information obtained based on the filtered subject information displayed on the display interface shown in FIG. Obviously, the subject indication information that the user needs to select is limited to the device type of "Device 1", which makes the operation simple and not easy to make mistakes.
如上所述， 基于预先存储的被摄体信息， 来对被摄体信息的进行过滤和排序， 能减少了冗余信息的显 示， 显示的被摄体指示信息更具指导性， 显示的被摄体指示信息易于进行排序顺序的调整， 简化了拍摄路 径， 通过指定被摄体信息， 并在显示部同时显示影像和特别显示的被摄体指示信息， 使用者以特别显示的 被摄体指示信息作为当前拍摄的被摄体的指示信息， 对被摄体的认知或设备标识牌的查看， 减少了误拍摄 的情况；然后按照所确定的排序顺序来切换指定被摄体信息，使按照排序顺序来特别显示被摄体指示信息， 将大大减少走错路径或杂乱的情况， 确保了不遗漏； 从而提高拍摄的效率， 降低了工作强度。 显然， 当设 置各种不同的过滤条件， 将给使用者的拍摄带来极大的便利。 如当被摄体信息中具有履历 （如过去的缺陷 情况） 的属性信息， 使用者通过查询缺陷的情况， 能迅速找到缺陷被摄体的相关信息， 便于复检。 显然， 伴随着使用者的切换操作、 标记操作和对相应被摄体的拍摄， 动态记录部相应的将所标记的影像数据帧关 联被摄体信息进行记录， 因此， 便于后续的查找和批处理。 As described above, filtering and sorting the subject information based on the pre-stored subject information can reduce the display of redundant information, and the displayed subject indication information is more instructive, and the displayed subject is displayed. The volume indication information is easy to adjust the sort order, which simplifies the shooting path. By specifying the subject information and simultaneously displaying the image and the specially-displayed subject indication information on the display unit, the user uses the specially-displayed subject indication information as the indication information of the currently photographed subject, The recognition of the subject or the viewing of the device identification plate reduces the situation of false shooting; then the specified subject information is switched according to the determined sorting order, so that the subject indication information is specifically displayed in the sorting order, which is greatly reduced. Wrong path or messy situation ensures that there is no leakage; thus improving the efficiency of shooting and reducing the work intensity. Obviously, when setting various different filtering conditions, it will bring great convenience to the user's shooting. For example, when the subject information has the attribute information of the history (such as the past defect condition), the user can quickly find the relevant information of the defective subject by querying the defect, which is convenient for re-examination. Obviously, along with the user's switching operation, marking operation, and shooting of the corresponding subject, the dynamic recording unit correspondingly records the marked image data frame associated with the subject information, thereby facilitating subsequent searching and batch processing. .
在实施例 1， 2中， 标记操作和切换操作分为二个操作步骤； 此外， 也可由同一操作来实现， 即响应 使用者同一操作， 标记部发出标记指示， 记录部响应标记指示， 将所标记的影像数据帧与未标记的影像数 据帧以可相互区分的方式进行记录， 信息指定部按照排序顺序进行被摄体信息的切换指定的处理。  In Embodiments 1, 2, the marking operation and the switching operation are divided into two operation steps; in addition, the same operation can be realized, that is, in response to the same operation of the user, the marking portion issues a marking indication, and the recording portion responds to the marking indication, The marked video data frame and the unmarked video data frame are recorded so as to be distinguishable from each other, and the information specifying unit performs processing for switching the designation of the subject information in the sorting order.
例如， 具有被配置为代表标记操作和切换操作的单个按键（如标记键 3)， 及相应的控制程序， 响应该 按键的规定指示操作 （如同一操作动作） 或规定的条件， 控制部 10 即连续进行标记处理和切换处理的控 制； 使操作更简单。 可先进行标记处理， 而后进行切换处理， 例如在如图 14中 1402的状态， 所指定的被 摄体信息为 "变电站 1设备区 1设备 I C相"， 可先将 "变电站 1设备区 1设备 I C相"与影像帧关联记录 进行标记， 而后切换到 "变电站 1设备区 1设备 I B相"； 但也可以先进行切换处理， 即切换到 "变电站 1 设备区 1设备 I B相"， 而后将切换前所指定的特别被摄体信息 "变电站 1设备区 1设备 I C相"与影像帧 进行关联记录进行标记； 记录部响应标记指示， 将所标记的影像数据帧与未标记的影像数据帧以可相互区 分的方式进行记录， 也包括了这种情况。  For example, having a single button (such as a tag key 3) configured to represent a tag operation and a switching operation, and a corresponding control program, in response to a prescribed indication operation (such as the same operation action) or a prescribed condition of the button, the control unit 10 The control of the marking process and the switching process is continuously performed; the operation is made simpler. The marking process can be performed first, and then the switching process is performed. For example, in the state of 1402 in FIG. 14, the specified object information is "substation 1 device area 1 device IC phase", and the "substation 1 device area 1 device can be first used. The IC phase "marks with the image frame associated record, and then switches to "Substation 1 device area 1 device IB phase"; but it can also be switched first, that is, switch to "Substation 1 device area 1 device IB phase", and then switch The previously specified special subject information "Substation 1 device area 1 device IC phase" is associated with the image frame for recording; the recording portion responds to the mark indication, and the marked image data frame and the unmarked image data frame are available. This is also the case for recording in a way that is distinguishable from each other.
为了正确的描述内部的工作原理和步骤，在实施例中采用了分步描述的方式，但是在实际实施过程中， 为方便使用者操作可以采用不同的实施方式从操作上进行优化， 例如基于同一 （次） 操作和 /或按照规定 条件， 连续进行标记和切换的动作， 能使操作更为便利， 同一操作例如对同一按键的同一操作动作， 该同 一操作动作可能完成了上述描述的多个步骤 （如完成标记操作和切换操作）； 例如对同一按键的同一操作 中的不同操作动作 （如半按下与全按下）， 该同一操作中的不同操作动作分别实现了上述描述的一个或者 多个步骤 （如分别完成标记操作和切换操作， 或同时完成了标记操作和切换操作）； 例如对不同按键在规 定时间内的操作动作 （如可分别完成标记操作和切换操作， 或可同时完成了标记操作和切换操作）。 进行 不同的切换操作和标记操作等的配置组合（如按键的功能组合、 操作动作等的功能组合） 可获得更多的实 施方式。 并且， 上述操作不限定于按键， 也可由其他操作部件如触摸屏来完成。  In order to correctly describe the internal working principle and steps, a step-by-step description is adopted in the embodiment, but in the actual implementation process, different implementation manners may be used to optimize the operation for the convenience of the user, for example, based on the same (Secondary) operation and/or continuous marking and switching operations according to specified conditions, which facilitates the operation. The same operation, for example, the same operation of the same button, the same operation may complete the multiple steps described above. (such as completing the marking operation and switching operation); for example, different operation actions (such as half-press and full-press) in the same operation of the same button, the different operation actions in the same operation respectively realize one or more of the above descriptions Steps (such as completing the marking operation and the switching operation respectively, or completing the marking operation and the switching operation at the same time); for example, the operation actions of different keys within a prescribed time (for example, the marking operation and the switching operation may be respectively completed, or may be completed simultaneously) Mark operation and switch operation). More configuration can be achieved by performing a combination of different switching operations and marking operations (such as a combination of function combinations of keys, operational actions, etc.). Moreover, the above operation is not limited to a button, and may be performed by other operating members such as a touch screen.
实施例 3  Example 3
实施例 3的影像装置 13， 可在暂停动态记录、 冻结显示等的状态下， 进行被摄体信息的指定操作和标 记操作等。  The video device 13 of the third embodiment can perform the designation operation, the labeling operation, and the like of the subject information while the dynamic recording, the freeze display, and the like are suspended.
参见图 17来说明影像装置 100的控制流程， 步骤如下：  Referring to Fig. 17, the control flow of the image device 100 will be described. The steps are as follows:
步骤 C01， 获取影像数据帧， 将拍摄部 1拍摄获得的影像数据帧传送到临时存储部 6 ;  Step C01, acquiring a video data frame, and transmitting the image data frame obtained by the imaging unit 1 to the temporary storage unit 6;
而后， 可读取临时存储部 6中例如由拍摄部 1即时拍摄获得的影像数据帧， 或还有规定数量的被摄体 信息， 进行显示处理并显示。  Then, for example, a video data frame obtained by the imaging unit 1 in real time, for example, or a predetermined number of subject information can be read, and display processing can be performed and displayed.
在步骤 C02， 判断是否有动态记录的指示？ 如否， 则回到步骤 C01， 重复上述步骤； 如是， 则下一步； 在步骤 C03， 判断是否有暂停记录指示？ 如否， 则跳到步骤 C08， 进行动态记录处理； 当使用者按下 暂停键 4， 则进入步骤 C04; 步骤 C04， 暂停动态记录处理， 保持响应暂停指示的时刻所获取的影像数据帧， 并进行所保持的影像 数据帧获得的影像和规定数量的被摄体指示信息显示； 使用者可进行被摄体信息的指定操作、 切换指定操 作， 例如， 当拍摄完成某被摄体， 对所指定的被摄体信息进行切换， 切换到排序顺序中的下一个被摄体； 步骤 C05， 判断是否有取消的指示？如否， 则进入下一步； 如是， 则跳到步骤 C08; In step C02, it is determined whether there is an indication of dynamic recording? If no, go back to step C01 and repeat the above steps; if yes, then the next step; in step C03, determine if there is a pause recording indication? If not, then go to step C08 to perform dynamic recording processing; when the user presses the pause button 4, proceeds to step C04; Step C04, suspending the dynamic recording processing, maintaining the image data frame acquired at the time of the pause indication, and performing the image obtained by the held image data frame and the specified number of subject indication information display; the user can perform the object Specifying the operation of the information, switching the specified operation, for example, when shooting a certain subject, switching the specified subject information, switching to the next subject in the sorting order; Step C05, determining whether there is cancellation Instructions? If no, go to the next step; if yes, skip to step C08;
步骤 C06， 判断是否有确认操作？ 该操作在本实施例中代表标记的操作； 如是， 则进入下一步； 如否， 则返回步骤 C04;  Step C06, judging whether there is a confirmation operation? This operation represents the operation of the mark in this embodiment; if yes, proceeds to the next step; if not, returns to step C04;
在步骤 C07， 将所标记的帧与所指定的被摄体信息关联记录； 例如， 将临时存储部 6所保持的影像数 据帧， 与标记有关的附加信息 （如被摄体信息） 写入在存储介质如存储卡 8中创建的动态影像文件中。 而 后， 到步骤 C09， 如未结束， 则到步骤 C01 ;  In step C07, the marked frame is associated with the specified subject information; for example, the image data frame held by the temporary storage unit 6 and the additional information related to the mark (such as subject information) are written in The storage medium is in a moving image file created in the memory card 8. Then, to step C09, if not, go to step C01;
在步骤 C08， 按照规定记录帧频进行动态记录处理； 本例中不关联所指定的被摄体信息；  In step C08, dynamic recording processing is performed according to a prescribed recording frame rate; in this example, the specified subject information is not associated;
步骤 C09， 判断是否结束， 如未结束， 则返回步骤 C01， 用户可多次进行被摄体信息的指定、 标记等 的操作。  In step C09, it is judged whether or not it is finished. If not, the process returns to step C01, and the user can perform the operation of designating, marking, and the like of the subject information a plurality of times.
如结束， 则在步骤 C10， 将必要的文件附加信息 （如结束标识等） 写入动态影像文件， 完成动态影像 文件。  If it is finished, in step C10, the necessary file additional information (such as the end mark, etc.) is written into the motion picture file to complete the motion picture file.
显然， 由于在暂停动态记录的情况下， 进行被摄体信息的指定， 从而能够降低所记录的影像数据帧的 冗余数据量； 当予以确认时， 将所保持的影像数据帧进行标记； 由此， 使用者可再次核实标记帧的拍摄质 量及所指定的被摄体信息的正确性， 可提高标记帧的质量。 此外， 也可显示为所保持的影像数据帧、 动态 的影像及规定数量的被摄体信息； 或切换为仅显示规定数量的被摄体信息， 当对被摄体信息进行指定并确 定后进行标记。 此外， 也可不暂停动态记录处理， 而是保持暂停时对应的影像数据帧并冻结显示该影像数 据帧获得的影像， 确定后进行标记。  Obviously, since the object information is specified in the case of pausing the dynamic recording, the amount of redundant data of the recorded image data frame can be reduced; when confirmed, the held image data frame is marked; Therefore, the user can verify the photographing quality of the mark frame and the correctness of the specified subject information again, and the quality of the mark frame can be improved. In addition, it may be displayed as a held image data frame, a dynamic image, and a predetermined number of subject information; or switched to display only a predetermined number of subject information, and after specifying and determining the subject information, mark. In addition, instead of suspending the dynamic recording process, the image data frame corresponding to the pause may be held and the image obtained by displaying the image data frame may be frozen, and then marked.
实施例 4  Example 4
虽然本发明在实施例 1中用于具有拍摄功能的影像装置 100， 但对于本发明而言拍摄获得影像数据帧 的功能不是必不可少的， 本发明还可应用于从外部接收和处理影像数据帧的影像处理装置等。 实施例 4以 影像处理装置 100作为影像信息摄录装置的实例。  Although the present invention is applied to the image device 100 having the photographing function in Embodiment 1, the function of capturing the image data frame is not essential for the present invention, and the present invention is also applicable to receiving and processing image data from the outside. Frame image processing device, etc. The fourth embodiment uses the image processing apparatus 100 as an example of the image information recording apparatus.
参考图 18为影像处理装置 100和影像装置 101连接构成的影像信息摄录***的一种实施的电气结构 的框图。  Referring to Fig. 18, there is shown a block diagram showing an electrical configuration of an embodiment of a video information recording system in which the image processing apparatus 100 and the video apparatus 101 are connected.
影像处理装置 100具有通信接口 1、 辅助存储部 2、 显示部 3、 RAM4、 硬盘 5、 操作部 6通过总线与上 述部件连接并进行整体控制的 CPU7。 作为影像处理装置 100， 可以例举个人计算机、 个人数字助理、 与影 像装置配套使用的显示装置等作为例子。影像处理装置 100， 基于 CPU7的控制， 通过通信接口 1接收与影 像处理装置 100连接的影像装置 101输出的影像数据帧。  The video processing device 100 includes a communication interface 1, an auxiliary storage unit 2, a display unit 3, a RAM 4, a hard disk 5, and a CPU 7 in which the operation unit 6 is connected to the above-described components via a bus and performs overall control. As the image processing apparatus 100, a personal computer, a personal digital assistant, a display device used in conjunction with an image device, and the like can be exemplified. The video processing device 100 receives the video data frame output from the video device 101 connected to the image processing device 100 via the communication interface 1 based on the control of the CPU 7.
通信接口 1， 用于连续接收影像装置 101输出的影像数据帧； 其中， 包括接收通过中继装置来发送的 (由影像装置 101输出的影像数据帧通过中继装置来发送的）影像数据帧；同时，还可作为对影像装置 101 进行控制的通信接口。 在此， 通信接口 1包括影像处理装置 100上的各种有线或无线通信接口， 如网络接 口、 USB接口、 1394接口、 视频接口等。  The communication interface 1 is configured to continuously receive the image data frame output by the image device 101, and include receiving the image data frame that is sent by the relay device (the image data frame output by the image device 101 is transmitted by the relay device); At the same time, it can also serve as a communication interface for controlling the image device 101. Here, the communication interface 1 includes various wired or wireless communication interfaces on the image processing apparatus 100, such as a network interface, a USB interface, a 1394 interface, a video interface, and the like.
辅助存储部 2， 例如 CD-R0M、 存储卡等存储介质及相关的接口。  The auxiliary storage unit 2 is a storage medium such as a CD-ROM or a memory card and an associated interface.
显示部 3如液晶显示器， 显示部 3还可以是与影像处理装置 100连接的其他显示器， 而影像处理装置 100自身的电气结构中可以没有显示器。 RAM4作为对通信接口 1接收的影像数据帧进行临时存储的缓冲存储器， 同时， 作为 CPU7的工作存储 器起作用， 暂时存储由 CPU7进行处理的数据。 硬盘 5中存储有用于控制的程序， 以及控制中使用的各种 数据。 The display unit 3 is, for example, a liquid crystal display, and the display unit 3 may be another display connected to the image processing apparatus 100. The display unit 100 itself may have no display in its electrical configuration. The RAM 4 functions as a buffer memory for temporarily storing video data frames received by the communication interface 1, and functions as a work memory of the CPU 7, and temporarily stores data processed by the CPU 7. The hard disk 5 stores programs for control and various data used in the control.
影像处理装置 100， 基于 CPU7的控制， 通过通信接口 1接收与影像处理装置 100连接的影像装置 101 输出的影像数据帧。其中， CPU7还执行了图像处理部的功能， 用于对接收的影像数据帧实施规定的处理而 获得影像的图像数据， 规定的处理如修正、 插值、 伪彩、 合成、 压缩、 解压等，进行转换为适合于显示用、 记录用等数据的处理。 其中， CPU7根据影像数据帧的不同格式， 一种实施方式， 例如， 当接收的影像数据 帧为压缩的影像 AD数据，规定的处理如 CPU7对获取部接收的影像数据帧进行解压并进行相应的规定处理; 此外， 规定的处理还如在解压后的影像数据帧进行校正、插值等规定的各种处理。另一种实施方式， 例如， 当接收的影像数据帧本身已是压缩的影像的图像数据， 则解压来获得影像的图像数据。 又一种实施方式， 例如， 当通信接口 1接收的是模拟的影像时， 控制将经相关 AD转换电路 AD转换后获得数字的影像的图像 数据。  The video processing device 100 receives the video data frame output from the video device 101 connected to the video processing device 100 via the communication interface 1 based on the control of the CPU 7. The CPU 7 also performs a function of the image processing unit for performing predetermined processing on the received video data frame to obtain image data of the video, and performs predetermined processing such as correction, interpolation, pseudo color, synthesis, compression, decompression, and the like. It is converted into processing suitable for data such as display and recording. The CPU 7 is configured according to different formats of the image data frames. For example, when the received image data frame is compressed image AD data, the specified processing, such as the CPU 7 decompressing the image data frame received by the acquiring unit, and correspondingly The predetermined processing is also performed by performing predetermined processing such as correction and interpolation on the decompressed video data frame. Another embodiment, for example, when the received image data frame itself is already image data of the compressed image, is decompressed to obtain image data of the image. In still another embodiment, for example, when the communication interface 1 receives an analog image, the control converts the image data of the digital image after being converted by the associated AD conversion circuit AD.
影像装置 101可以是各种类型的影像拍摄装置， 其用于对被摄体进行拍摄， 并输出影像数据帧。 见图 12中影像装置 101的电气框图， 由通信接口 10、 拍摄部 20、 闪存 30、 图像处理部 40、 RAM50、 CPU60等 构成。其中， CPU60控制了影像装置 101的整体的动作， 闪存 30中存储了控制程序以及各部分控制中使用 的各种数据。 拍摄部 20包括未图示的光学部件、 驱动部件、 影像探测器、 信号预处理电路， 用于拍摄获 得影像数据帧。 该影像数据帧暂时存储在 RAM50中， 而后经图像处理部 40 (如 DSP) 经过规定处理 （如压 缩处理等） 后获得影像数据帧， 经通信接口 10输出。 在此， 影像装置 101用于拍摄并输出的影像数据帧， 其作用类似影像装置 100中的拍摄部 1。  The image device 101 may be various types of image capturing devices for capturing a subject and outputting a frame of image data. Referring to Fig. 12, an electrical block diagram of the video device 101 is composed of a communication interface 10, an imaging unit 20, a flash memory 30, an image processing unit 40, a RAM 50, a CPU 60, and the like. The CPU 60 controls the overall operation of the video device 101, and the flash memory 30 stores control programs and various data used for each partial control. The imaging unit 20 includes an optical member, a driving member, an image detector, and a signal preprocessing circuit (not shown) for capturing a frame of obtained image data. The image data frame is temporarily stored in the RAM 50, and then subjected to predetermined processing (e.g., compression processing, etc.) by the image processing unit 40 (e.g., DSP) to obtain a video data frame, which is output via the communication interface 10. Here, the image data frame 101 is used for capturing and outputting image data frames, and functions like the image capturing unit 1 in the image device 100.
图 19为影像处理装置 100和影像装置 101连接构成的***的一种实施的示意图。 影像装置 101采用 云台等架设在检测车辆， 经由专用电缆等通信线、 或有线和无线的方式构成的网络等方式与影像处理装置 100进行连接。 使用者通过影像处理装置 100进行观看和监测被摄体影像。 影像装置 101， 与影像处理装 置 100连接构成实施方式中的影像信息摄录***， 用于对被摄体进行拍摄。  Fig. 19 is a view showing an implementation of a system in which the image processing apparatus 100 and the image apparatus 101 are connected. The video device 101 is connected to the video processing device 100 by means of a cloud platform or the like that is mounted on the detection vehicle, via a communication line such as a dedicated cable, or a network formed by wire or wireless. The user views and monitors the subject image through the image processing apparatus 100. The video device 101 is connected to the video processing device 100 to constitute a video information recording system in the embodiment for capturing an object.
从影像装置 13中除去拍摄部 1以外的结构与影像处理装置 100大致相同， 显然通过接收获取影像数 据帧， 上述实施例所介绍的实施方式同样适用本实施例。 因此省略了实施方式的说明。 显然， 影像处理装 置 100可与各种具有影像拍摄功能的影像装置如各种手持式的影像装置配套使用。  The configuration other than the imaging unit 1 from the video device 13 is substantially the same as that of the video processing device 100, and it is apparent that the embodiment described in the above embodiment is also applicable to the present embodiment by receiving and acquiring the video data frame. Therefore, the description of the embodiment is omitted. Obviously, the image processing device 100 can be used with various image capturing devices having image capturing functions, such as various handheld image devices.
上述实施例为较优的实施方式， 当然， 实施本发明的实施方式的任一产品并不一定需要同时达到以上 所述的所有优点。  The above embodiments are preferred embodiments. Of course, it is not necessary to achieve all of the advantages described above while implementing any of the embodiments of the present invention.
此外， 显示部 4的显示器单元也可配置为不止一个， 既有显示影像的显示器， 也有专门来显示被摄体 信息的显示器， 显示控制部所指的同时显示的显示控制， 可以是在同一显示器上或不同显示器上的同时显 示， 或同一显示装置上的切换显示。  Further, the display unit of the display unit 4 may be arranged in more than one display, and may have a display for displaying an image or a display for displaying the subject information, and the display control of the simultaneous display indicated by the display control unit may be on the same display. Simultaneous display on or on different displays, or switching display on the same display device.
也可作为带有拍摄功能的影像装置、 或影像处理装置中的一个构成部件或功能模块， 也构成本发明的 实施方式。 显然， 当作为影像装置 13、 或影像处理装置中的某一部件时， 可省去显示控制部等， 也构成本 发明。  It can also be used as a component or a functional module in a video device with a photographing function or an image processing device, and also constitutes an embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, when it is used as a component of the video device 13 or the image processing device, the display control unit and the like can be omitted, and the present invention is also constituted.
在上述的例子， 是按照一定的步骤次序来描述， 但根据不同的实施方式可以有各种先后顺序， 并不限 于上述例子所描述的处理次序。例如当控制部 10、 图像处理部 2等之一或多个分为多个处理器时， 还可能 存在部分步骤适用的并行处理。 本领域技术人员可根据本发明的思想来进行多种处理次序的变化， 这些变 化均属于本发明的范围。 在优选的实施方式中， 未标记的影像数据帧的附加信息、 标记帧的附加信息等也可以与对应帧的帧时 序关联， 全部临时存储在临时存储部中， 在结束动态记录时， 一次性全部写入动态影像文件中， 便于后续 快速查找。 In the above examples, the description is based on a certain order of steps, but there may be various orders according to different embodiments, and is not limited to the processing order described in the above examples. For example, when one or more of the control unit 10, the image processing unit 2, and the like are divided into a plurality of processors, there may be parallel processing to which some steps are applied. Variations in the various processing orders can be made by those skilled in the art in light of the spirit of the invention, and such variations are within the scope of the invention. In a preferred embodiment, the additional information of the unmarked video data frame, the additional information of the marked frame, and the like may also be associated with the frame timing of the corresponding frame, all temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit, and once the dynamic recording is ended, one time All are written to the motion picture file for easy subsequent quick search.
动态记录并不限于生成动态影像文件； 在一个例子中， 可将连续记录的影像数据帧各自生成包含一个 影像数据帧及相关附加信息的影像图片文件， 并存放在特定的文件夹中， 其中的标记帧所生成的文件的扩 展名与其他帧不同。  The dynamic recording is not limited to generating a moving image file; in an example, the continuously recorded image data frames may each generate an image image file containing one image data frame and related additional information, and stored in a specific folder, wherein The file generated by the markup frame has a different extension than the other frames.
优选的，将被摄体指示信息与连续的影像同时显示；不限于此，例如也可在显示部 4显示动态的影像， 当接收到特别显示被摄体指示信息的显示指示时， 将该被摄体指示信息与冻结的影像的同时显示。 此外， 还可以是被摄体指示信息与影像的切换显示。 此外， 在特别显示之后， 也可以按照显示规定时间后或基于 使用者的操作消隐， 以避免对显示屏幕的占用。  Preferably, the subject indication information is displayed simultaneously with the continuous image; not limited thereto, for example, a dynamic image may be displayed on the display unit 4, and when a display instruction for particularly displaying the subject indication information is received, the The camera indication information is displayed at the same time as the frozen image. In addition, it may be a switching display of the subject indication information and the image. In addition, after the special display, it can also be blanked after the specified time is displayed or based on the user's operation to avoid occupation of the display screen.
此外， 在上述实施例中， 如采用显示部按照规定的排序顺序来排序显示被摄体指示信息的实施方式， 显然， 指定被摄体信息并不限定于切换操作， 也由使用者对按照排序顺序显示的多个被摄体指示信息进行 选择操作， 信息指定部基于使用者的选择来指定被摄体信息， 由于按照规定的排序顺序进行排序显示， 使 用者的选择简便。  Further, in the above embodiment, as the embodiment in which the display unit displays the subject indication information in a predetermined sort order, it is apparent that the designated subject information is not limited to the switching operation, and is also sorted by the user. The plurality of subject instruction information sequentially displayed performs a selection operation, and the information specifying unit specifies the subject information based on the user's selection, and the user's selection is simple because the sorting display is performed in a predetermined sorting order.
此外， 实施例中以电力行业的被摄体应用作为场景例举， 也适用在影像检测的各行业广泛运用。 上述 实施例中， 以数量较少的被摄体信息来进行示例说明， 在实际的影像检测工作中， 被摄体数量众多， 采用 本发明的实施方式带来的效果显著。 同理， 对于复杂设备或需要多角度拍摄的情况， 可对需要单独拍摄的 被摄体 （部件或角度） 预存存储相关的被摄体信息及其排序顺序， 可避免对拍摄部位的遗漏。  In addition, in the embodiment, the application of the object in the power industry is exemplified as a scene, and it is also widely used in various industries of image detection. In the above-described embodiment, the number of subject information is described as an example. In the actual image detecting operation, the number of subjects is large, and the effect by the embodiment of the present invention is remarkable. Similarly, for complex devices or situations where multi-angle shooting is required, the subject information (parts or angles) that need to be taken separately can be pre-stored to store the relevant subject information and its sorting order, so as to avoid omission of the photographed part.
上述实施例中的切换指示， 为根据使用者的切换操作而产生； 当不限于此， 例如也可由控制部 10基 于规定切换条件； 例如当判断符合规定的时间间隔、 例如当检测到与影像装置 13连接的其他传感器件的 触发信号等规定的切换条件， 即便没有切换操作， 也自动进行切换指定的处理。  The switching instruction in the above embodiment is generated according to the switching operation of the user; when not limited thereto, for example, the control unit 10 may also switch the condition based on the specified; for example, when it is determined that the predetermined time interval is met, for example, when detecting the image device The predetermined switching conditions such as the trigger signal of the other sensor elements connected to each other are automatically switched to the designated processing even if there is no switching operation.
由于影像数据帧的数据量较大， 因此， 为减少所记录的影像数据帧的数据量， 进一步， 控制部 10作 为暂停控制部， 用于响应规定的操作（如按下暂停键 4)， 暂停动态记录处理， 并在记录暂停的状态下， 响 应规定的操作 （如再次按下暂停键 4)， 继续动态记录处理。 此外， 还可进一步规定动态影像文件的大小， 例如判断是否达到规定的动态影像文件大小， 如是，则完成动态影像文件， 并创建一个新的动态影像文件， 后续所记录的影像数据帧记录在新创建的动态影像文件中。  Since the amount of data of the video data frame is large, in order to reduce the amount of data of the recorded video data frame, the control unit 10 functions as a pause control unit for responding to a predetermined operation (such as pressing the pause button 4). Dynamic recording processing, and in the state where recording is paused, in response to a prescribed operation (such as pressing the pause button 4 again), the dynamic recording processing is continued. In addition, the size of the motion picture file may be further specified, for example, determining whether the specified motion picture file size is reached, and if so, the motion picture file is completed, and a new motion picture file is created, and the subsequent recorded image data frame is recorded in the new Created in a motion picture file.
记录帧频并非必须是固定的， 优选的方式， 影像装置 100还具有记录帧频控制部， 用于在记录处理的 速度达不到所设定的记录帧频的情况下， 自动来进行记录帧频的自适应控制， 或还近一步来提示使用者改 变记录帧频。  The recording frame rate does not have to be fixed. Preferably, the image device 100 further has a recording frame rate control unit for automatically performing the recording frame if the recording processing speed does not reach the set recording frame rate. Frequency adaptive control, or a further step to prompt the user to change the recording frame rate.
本发明的方面还可以通过独处和执行记录在存储装置上的程序来执行上述实施例的功能的***或设 备的计算机（或诸如 CPU、 MPU等的装置）、 以及通过其步骤由***或设备的计算机通过例如读出和执行 记录在存储装置上的程序来执行上述实施例的功能而知性的方法来实现。 为此目的， 例如经由网络或从用 作存储装置的各种类型的记录介质 （例如， 计算机可读介质） 中将程序提供至计算机。  Aspects of the present invention may also be a computer (or a device such as a CPU, an MPU, etc.) of a system or device that performs the functions of the above-described embodiments by arranging and executing a program recorded on a storage device, and a system or device by the steps thereof The computer is realized by, for example, a method of reading and executing a program recorded on a storage device to perform the functions of the above-described embodiments. For this purpose, the program is provided to the computer, for example, via a network or from various types of recording media (e.g., computer readable media) used as storage devices.
本发明提供一种计算机程序，计算机程序构成的数字信号记录在计算机可读的记录介质中，例如硬盘、 存储器等中。 该程序运行后执行如下步骤：  The present invention provides a computer program in which digital signals are recorded in a computer readable recording medium such as a hard disk, a memory or the like. After the program runs, perform the following steps:
获取步骤， 用于连续获取影像数据帧；  The obtaining step is configured to continuously acquire image data frames;
信息指定步骤， 用于基于存储介质中存储的多个被摄体信息来指定被摄体信息； 记录步骤， 用于响应动态记录指示， 基于信息指定步骤所指定的被摄体信息， 将所述被摄体信息有关 的信息， 与所连续记录的影像帧关联记录； 所述影像帧为所获取的影像数据帧和 /或所获取的影像数据帧 经规定处理后获得的数据； An information specifying step of specifying object information based on a plurality of subject information stored in the storage medium; a recording step for responding to the dynamic recording indication, based on the subject information specified by the information specifying step, correlating the information related to the subject information with the continuously recorded image frame; the image frame is acquired The image data frame and/or the obtained image data frame after the specified processing;
标记步骤， 用于发出标记指示；  a marking step for issuing a marking indication;
所述记录步骤， 响应标记指示， 将所标记的影像帧与未标记的影像帧以可相互区分的方式进行记录； 所述信息指定步骤， 响应切换指示， 基于被摄体信息的排序顺序， 对所指定的被摄体信息进行切换。 本发明的实施方式还提供一种可读存储介质， 其存储用于电子数据交换的计算机程序， 其中， 所述计 算机程序使得影像装置中的计算机执行如下步骤：  The recording step, in response to the flag indication, recording the marked image frame and the unmarked image frame in a distinguishable manner; the information specifying step, in response to the switching instruction, based on the sorting order of the object information, The specified subject information is switched. Embodiments of the present invention also provide a readable storage medium storing a computer program for electronic data exchange, wherein the computer program causes a computer in the image device to perform the following steps:
拍摄步骤， 用于连续拍摄获取影像数据帧；  a shooting step for continuously capturing image data frames;
信息指定步骤， 用于基于存储介质中存储的多个被摄体信息来指定被摄体信息；  An information specifying step of specifying object information based on a plurality of subject information stored in the storage medium;
记录步骤， 用于响应动态记录指示， 基于信息指定步骤所指定的被摄体信息， 将所述被摄体信息有关 的信息， 与所连续记录的影像帧关联记录； 所述影像帧为所获取的影像数据帧和 /或所获取的影像数据帧 经规定处理后获得的数据；  a recording step for responding to the dynamic recording indication, based on the subject information specified by the information specifying step, correlating the information related to the subject information with the continuously recorded image frame; the image frame is acquired The image data frame and/or the obtained image data frame after the specified processing;
标记操作步骤， 用于使用者进行标记操作；  a marking operation step for the user to perform a marking operation;
所述记录步骤， 响应基于标记操作而产生的标记指示， 将所标记的影像帧与未标记的影像帧以可相互 区分的方式进行记录；  The recording step is configured to record the marked image frame and the unmarked image frame in a distinguishable manner in response to the mark indication generated based on the marking operation;
所述信息指定步骤， 响应切换操作而产生的切换指示， 基于被摄体信息的排序顺序， 对所指定的被摄 体信息进行切换。  The information specifying step switches the designated subject information based on the sort order of the subject information in response to the switching instruction generated in response to the switching operation.
虽然， 可以通过硬件、 软件或其结合来实现附图中的功能块， 但通常不需要设置以一对一的对应方式 来实现功能块的结构； 例如可通过一个软件或硬件单元来实现多个功能的块， 或也可通过多个软件或硬件 单元来实现一个功能的块。 此外， 也可以用专用电路或通用处理器或可编程的 FPGA实现本发明的实施方 式中的部分或全部部件的处理和控制功能。  Although the functional blocks in the drawings may be implemented by hardware, software or a combination thereof, it is generally not necessary to provide a one-to-one correspondence to implement the structure of the functional blocks; for example, multiple software or hardware units may be implemented. A block of functionality, or a block of functionality that can also be implemented by multiple software or hardware units. Moreover, the processing and control functions of some or all of the components of the embodiments of the present invention may also be implemented in a dedicated circuit or a general purpose processor or a programmable FPGA.
上述所描述的仅为发明的具体实施方式， 各种例举说明不对发明的实质内容构成限定， 所属领域的技 术人员在阅读了说明书后可对具体实施方式进行其他的修改和变化， 而不背离发明的实质和范围。 在不脱 离本发明的思想的情况下可以对所揭示的实施例进行其他的修改和变化， 这些包含在权利要求范围内的修 改都应作为本发明的一部分。  The above description is only the specific embodiment of the invention, and the various embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Other modifications and changes can be made to the specific embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention. The essence and scope of the invention. Other modifications and variations of the disclosed embodiments can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 claims
1、 影像信息摄录装置， 包括： 1. Image information recording device, including:
拍摄部， 用于连续拍摄获取影像数据帧； The shooting part is used for continuous shooting to obtain image data frames;
信息指定部， 用于基于存储介质中存储的多个被摄体信息来指定被摄体信息； 记录部， 用于响应动态记录指示， 基于信息指定部所指定的被摄体信息， 将所述被摄体 信息有关的信息， 与所连续记录的影像帧关联记录； 所述影像帧为所获取的影像数据帧和 / 或所获取的影像数据帧经规定处理后获得的数据； The information specifying unit is used to specify the subject information based on the plurality of subject information stored in the storage medium; the recording unit is used to respond to the dynamic recording instruction, based on the subject information specified by the information specifying unit, The information related to the subject information is recorded in association with the continuously recorded image frames; the image frames are the acquired image data frames and/or the data obtained after prescribed processing of the acquired image data frames;
标记操作部， 用于使用者进行标记操作； The marking operation part is used for the user to perform marking operations;
所述记录部， 响应基于标记操作而产生的标记指示， 将所标记的影像帧与未标记的影像 帧以可相互区分的方式进行记录； The recording unit, in response to the marking instruction generated based on the marking operation, records the marked image frames and the unmarked image frames in a mutually distinguishable manner;
所述信息指定部， 响应切换操作而产生的切换指示， 基于被摄体信息的排序顺序， 对所 指定的被摄体信息进行切换。 The information specifying unit switches the specified subject information based on the sorting order of the subject information in response to the switching instruction generated by the switching operation.
2、 影像信息摄录装置， 包括： 2. Image information recording device, including:
拍摄部， 用于连续拍摄获取影像数据帧； The shooting part is used for continuous shooting to obtain image data frames;
记录部， 用于响应动态记录指示， 连续记录影像帧， 所述影像帧为所获取的影像数据帧 和 /或所获取的影像数据帧经规定处理后获得的数据； The recording part is used to respond to dynamic recording instructions and continuously record image frames. The image frames are the acquired image data frames and/or the data obtained after the acquired image data frames undergo prescribed processing;
信息指定部， 用于基于存储介质中存储的多个被摄体信息来指定被摄体信息； 标记操作部， 用于使用者进行标记操作； The information specifying unit is used to specify the subject information based on the plurality of subject information stored in the storage medium; the marking operation unit is used for the user to perform marking operations;
所述记录部， 响应基于标记操作而产生的标记指示， 将所标记的影像帧与信息指定部所 指定的被摄体信息有关的信息， 进行关联记录； The recording unit, in response to the marking instruction generated based on the marking operation, associates and records the marked image frame with the information related to the subject information specified by the information specifying unit;
所述信息指定部， 响应切换操作而产生的切换指示， 基于被摄体信息的排序顺序， 对所 指定的被摄体信息进行切换。 The information specifying unit switches the specified subject information based on the sorting order of the subject information in response to the switching instruction generated by the switching operation.
3、 影像信息摄录装置， 包括： 3. Image information recording device, including:
获取部， 用于连续获取影像数据帧； The acquisition part is used to continuously acquire image data frames;
信息指定部， 用于基于存储介质中存储的多个被摄体信息来指定被摄体信息； 记录部， 用于响应动态记录指示， 基于信息指定部所指定的被摄体信息， 将所述被摄体 信息有关的信息， 与所连续记录的影像帧关联记录； 所述影像帧为所获取的影像数据帧和 / 或所获取的影像数据帧经规定处理后获得的数据； The information specifying unit is used to specify the subject information based on the plurality of subject information stored in the storage medium; the recording unit is used to respond to the dynamic recording instruction, based on the subject information specified by the information specifying unit, The information related to the subject information is recorded in association with the continuously recorded image frames; the image frames are the acquired image data frames and/or the data obtained after prescribed processing of the acquired image data frames;
标记部， 用于发出标记指示； The marking part is used to issue marking instructions;
所述记录部， 响应标记指示， 将所标记的影像帧与未标记的影像帧以可相互区分的方式 进行记录； The recording unit, in response to the marking instruction, records the marked image frames and the unmarked image frames in a mutually distinguishable manner;
所述信息指定部， 响应切换指示， 基于被摄体信息的排序顺序， 对所指定的被摄体信息 进行切换。 The information specifying unit switches the specified subject information based on the sorting order of the subject information in response to the switching instruction.
4、 影像信息摄录装置， 包括： 4. Image information recording device, including:
获取部， 用于连续获取影像数据帧； The acquisition part is used to continuously acquire image data frames;
记录部， 用于响应动态记录指示， 连续记录影像帧， 所述影像帧为所获取的影像数据帧 和 /或所获取的影像数据帧经规定处理后获得的数据； The recording part is used to respond to dynamic recording instructions and continuously record image frames. The image frames are the acquired image data frames and/or the data obtained after the acquired image data frames undergo prescribed processing;
信息指定部， 用于基于存储介质中存储的多个被摄体信息来指定被摄体信息； 标记部， 用于发出标记指示； 所述记录部， 响应标记指示， 将所标记的影像帧与信息指定部所指定的被摄体信息有关 的信息， 进行关联记录； The information specifying unit is used to specify the subject information based on the plurality of subject information stored in the storage medium; the marking unit is used to issue a marking instruction; The recording unit, in response to the marking instruction, associates and records the information related to the marked image frame and the subject information specified by the information specifying unit;
所述信息指定部， 响应切换指示， 基于被摄体信息的排序顺序， 对所指定的被摄体信息 进行切换。 The information specifying unit switches the specified subject information based on the sorting order of the subject information in response to the switching instruction.
5、 如权利要求 1-4任意一项所述的影像信息摄录装置， 其特征在于， 响应使用者同一操 作和 /或按照规定条件而产生的标记指示和切换指示； 记录部进行标记处理， 信息指定部进行 切换指定处理。 5. The image information recording device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, in response to the same operation of the user and/or the marking instructions and switching instructions generated in accordance with prescribed conditions; the recording unit performs marking processing, The information designation unit performs switching designation processing.
6、 如权利要求 1-4任意一项所述的影像信息摄录装置， 其特征在于， 具有显示控制部， 用于控制使显示部显示所获取的影像数据帧生成的影像的同时， 并特别显示信息指定部指定 的被摄体信息获得的被摄体指示信息。 6. The image information recording device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized by having a display control unit for controlling the display unit to display the image generated by the acquired image data frame, and in particular The subject indication information obtained from the subject information specified by the information specifying unit is displayed.
7、 如权利要求 1-4所述的影像信息摄录装置， 其特征在于， 具有显示控制部， 用于控制 使显示部显示连续获取的影像数据帧生成的动态的影像的同时，按照被摄体信息的排序顺序， 来显示规定数量的被摄体信息所获的被摄体指示信息， 并特别显示信息指定部指定的被摄体 信息获得的被摄体指示信息。 7. The image information recording device according to claims 1-4, characterized by having a display control unit for controlling the display unit to display dynamic images generated by continuously acquired image data frames, and at the same time, according to the subject The object instruction information obtained by the specified number of object information is displayed in the sorting order of the object information, and the object instruction information obtained by the object information specified by the information specifying unit is particularly displayed.
8、 如权利要求 1-4所述的影像信息摄录装置， 其特征在于， 具有任务确定部， 用于从基 于存储介质中存储的被摄体信息中， 来确定被摄体信息； 所述信息指定部， 用于从任务确定 部确定的被摄体信息中， 来指定作为特别被摄体信息的被摄体信息； 并且， 所述信息指定部， 响应切换指示， 基于所述任务确定部确定的被摄体信息的排序顺序， 对所指定的特别被摄体 信息进行切换。 8. The image information recording device according to claims 1-4, characterized by having a task determination unit for determining subject information from subject information stored in the storage medium; an information specifying unit for specifying subject information as special subject information from the subject information determined by the task determining unit; and the information specifying unit, in response to the switching instruction, based on the task determining unit According to the determined sorting order of the subject information, the specified special subject information is switched.
9、 如权利要求 1-4任意一项所述的影像信息摄录装置， 其特征在于， 9. The image information recording device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that,
所述记录部， 用于响应暂停指示， 暂停动态记录处理； The recording part is used to respond to the suspension instruction and suspend dynamic recording processing;
保持控制部， 保持暂停指示的时刻对应的影像帧； The holding control unit holds the image frame corresponding to the time of the pause instruction;
所述记录部， 响应标记指示， 可将所述影像帧进行标记。 The recording unit may mark the image frame in response to a marking instruction.
10、 如权利要求 1-4任意一项所述的影像信息摄录装置， 所述被摄体信息至少体现了与 被摄体有关的地点、 类型、 名称、 编号中的一项或多项。 10. The image information recording device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, the subject information at least embodies one or more of the location, type, name, and number related to the subject.
11、 根据权利要求 1-4任意一项所述的影像动态记录装置， 其特征在于， 所述记录部可 将所标记的影像帧与未标记的影像帧记录在同一个动态影像文件中。 11. The image dynamic recording device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the recording unit can record marked image frames and unmarked image frames in the same dynamic image file.
12、 如权利要求 1-4任意一项所述的影像动态记录装置， 未标记的影像帧关联了与所标 记的影像帧所不同的被摄体信息构成。 12. The image dynamic recording device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, the unmarked image frames are associated with different subject information components from the marked image frames.
13、 如权利要求 1-4任意一项所述的影像信息摄录装置， 其特征在于， 可区分的方式可 以是如下方式中的一项或多项： 13. The image information recording device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the distinguishable method can be one or more of the following methods:
1 ) 生成不同的文件， 文件格式不同； 2) 附加信息不同； 3) 处理方式不同； 4) 索引信 息或管理信息不同； 5)存储的区域不同； 6)生成不同的文件， 文件名或文件扩展名不同； 7) 附加信息的存储区域不同。 1) Different files are generated with different file formats; 2) Additional information is different; 3) Processing methods are different; 4) Index information or management information is different; 5) Storage areas are different; 6) Different files are generated with different file names or files The extensions are different; 7) The storage areas for additional information are different.
14、 如权利要求 1-4任意一项所述的影像信息摄录装置， 其特征在于， 所述记录部， 用 于响应暂停指示， 暂停动态记录处理， 并在记录暂停的状态下， 响应恢复记录的指示， 继续 动态记录处理。 14. The image information recording device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the recording unit is configured to respond to a pause instruction, pause the dynamic recording process, and respond to resume when the recording is paused. Logging instructions to continue dynamic logging processing.
15、 如权利要求 1-4任意一项所述的影像信息摄录装置， 所述影像信息摄录装置可以是 可见光拍摄装置、 热成像装置、 紫外拍摄装置、 激光成像装置中其中之一的装置； 或同时包 括了一个以上的上述装置所构成的拍摄功能的装置。 15. The image information recording device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, the image information recording device may be one of a visible light shooting device, a thermal imaging device, an ultraviolet shooting device, and a laser imaging device. ; Or a device that simultaneously includes the shooting function composed of more than one of the above-mentioned devices.
16、 如权利要求 1-4任意一项所述的影像信息摄录装置， 其特征在于， 所述记录部按照 规定记录帧频连续记录影像帧。 16. The image information recording device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the recording unit continuously records image frames according to a prescribed recording frame rate.
17、 影像信息摄录方法， 包括： 17. Image information recording methods, including:
拍摄步骤， 用于连续拍摄获取影像数据帧； The shooting step is used for continuous shooting to obtain image data frames;
信息指定步骤， 用于基于存储介质中存储的多个被摄体信息来指定被摄体信息； 记录步骤， 用于响应动态记录指示， 基于信息指定步骤所指定的被摄体信息， 将所述被 摄体信息有关的信息， 与所连续记录的影像帧关联记录； 所述影像帧为所获取的影像数据帧 和 /或所获取的影像数据帧经规定处理后获得的数据； The information specifying step is used to specify the subject information based on the plurality of subject information stored in the storage medium; the recording step is used to respond to the dynamic recording instruction, based on the subject information specified in the information specifying step, the described The information related to the subject information is recorded in association with the continuously recorded image frames; the image frames are the acquired image data frames and/or the data obtained after prescribed processing of the acquired image data frames;
标记操作步骤， 用于使用者进行标记操作； Marking operation steps are used for users to perform marking operations;
所述记录步骤， 响应基于标记操作而产生的标记指示， 将所标记的影像帧与未标记的影 像帧以可相互区分的方式进行记录； The recording step is to record the marked image frame and the unmarked image frame in a mutually distinguishable manner in response to the marking instruction generated based on the marking operation;
所述信息指定步骤， 响应切换操作而产生的切换指示， 基于被摄体信息的排序顺序， 对 所指定的被摄体信息进行切换。 The information specifying step is to switch the specified subject information based on the sorting order of the subject information based on the switching instruction generated in response to the switching operation.
18、 影像信息摄录方法， 包括： 18. Image information recording methods, including:
拍摄步骤， 用于连续拍摄获取影像数据帧； The shooting step is used for continuous shooting to obtain image data frames;
记录步骤， 用于响应动态记录指示， 连续记录影像帧， 所述影像帧为所获取的影像数据 帧和 /或所获取的影像数据帧经规定处理后获得的数据； The recording step is used to respond to the dynamic recording instruction and continuously record image frames. The image frames are the acquired image data frames and/or the data obtained after the acquired image data frames undergo prescribed processing;
信息指定步骤， 用于基于存储介质中存储的多个被摄体信息来指定被摄体信息； 标记操作步骤， 用于使用者进行标记操作； The information specifying step is used to specify the subject information based on the plurality of subject information stored in the storage medium; the marking operation step is used for the user to perform a marking operation;
所述记录步骤， 响应基于标记操作而产生的标记指示， 将所标记的影像帧与信息指定步 骤所指定的被摄体信息有关的信息， 进行关联记录； The recording step, in response to the marking instruction generated based on the marking operation, associates and records the marked image frame with the information related to the subject information specified in the information specifying step;
所述信息指定步骤， 响应切换操作而产生的切换指示， 基于被摄体信息的排序顺序， 对 所指定的被摄体信息进行切换。 The information specifying step is to switch the specified subject information based on the sorting order of the subject information based on the switching instruction generated in response to the switching operation.
19、 影像信息摄录方法， 包括： 19. Image information recording methods, including:
获取步骤， 用于连续获取影像数据帧； The acquisition step is used to continuously acquire image data frames;
信息指定步骤， 用于基于存储介质中存储的多个被摄体信息来指定被摄体信息； 记录步骤， 用于响应动态记录指示， 基于信息指定步骤所指定的被摄体信息， 将所述被 摄体信息有关的信息， 与所连续记录的影像帧关联记录； 所述影像帧为所获取的影像数据帧 和 /或所获取的影像数据帧经规定处理后获得的数据； The information specifying step is used to specify the subject information based on the plurality of subject information stored in the storage medium; the recording step is used to respond to the dynamic recording instruction, based on the subject information specified in the information specifying step, the described The information related to the subject information is recorded in association with the continuously recorded image frames; the image frames are the acquired image data frames and/or the data obtained after prescribed processing of the acquired image data frames;
标记步骤， 用于发出标记指示； Marking step, used to issue marking instructions;
所述记录步骤， 响应标记指示， 将所标记的影像帧与未标记的影像帧以可相互区分的方 式进行记录； The recording step, in response to the marking instruction, records the marked image frames and the unmarked image frames in a mutually distinguishable manner;
所述信息指定步骤， 响应切换指示， 基于被摄体信息的排序顺序， 对所指定的被摄体信 息进行切换。 The information specifying step responds to the switching instruction and switches the specified subject information based on the sorting order of the subject information.
20、 影像信息摄录方法， 包括： 获取步骤， 用于连续获取影像数据帧； 20. Image information recording methods, including: The acquisition step is used to continuously acquire image data frames;
记录步骤， 用于响应动态记录指示， 连续记录影像帧， 所述影像帧为所获取的影像数据 帧和 /或所获取的影像数据帧经规定处理后获得的数据； The recording step is used to respond to the dynamic recording instruction and continuously record image frames. The image frames are the acquired image data frames and/or the data obtained after the acquired image data frames undergo prescribed processing;
信息指定步骤， 用于基于存储介质中存储的多个被摄体信息来指定被摄体信息； 标记步骤， 用于发出标记指示； an information specifying step for specifying subject information based on a plurality of subject information stored in the storage medium; a marking step for issuing a marking instruction;
所述记录步骤， 在执行动态记录期间或暂停动态记录的状态下， 响应标记指示， 将所标 记的影像帧与信息指定步骤所指定的被摄体信息有关的信息， 进行关联记录； The recording step, during the execution of dynamic recording or in the state of pausing dynamic recording, responds to the marking instruction, and associates and records the information related to the marked image frame and the subject information specified in the information specifying step;
所述信息指定步骤， 响应切换指示， 基于被摄体信息的排序顺序， 对所指定的被摄体信 息进行切换。 The information specifying step responds to the switching instruction and switches the specified subject information based on the sorting order of the subject information.
21、 如权利要求 16-19任意一项所述的影像信息摄录方法， 其特征在于， 响应使用者同 一操作和 /或按照规定条件而产生的标记指示和切换指示； 记录步骤进行标记处理， 信息指定 步骤进行切换指定处理。 21. The image information recording method according to any one of claims 16 to 19, characterized in that, in response to the same operation of the user and/or the marking instructions and switching instructions generated in accordance with prescribed conditions; the recording step performs marking processing, The information designation step performs switching designation processing.
22、 如权利要求 20所述的影像信息摄录方法， 其特征在于， 当信息指定步骤发生在所述 记录步骤之前， 所述记录步骤可将所标记影像数据与切换前所指定的被摄体信息有关的信息 进行关联记录。 22. The image information recording method according to claim 20, characterized in that when the information specifying step occurs before the recording step, the recording step can combine the marked image data with the object specified before switching. Information related to the information is associated with the record.
23、 如权利要求 20所述的影像信息摄录方法， 其特征在于， 具有显示控制步骤， 用于控 制使显示部显示连续获取的影像数据帧生成的动态的影像的同时， 按照被摄体信息的排序顺 序， 来显示规定数量的被摄体信息所获的被摄体指示信息， 并特别显示信息指定部指定的被 摄体信息获得的被摄体指示信息。 23. The image information recording method according to claim 20, further comprising a display control step for controlling the display unit to display the dynamic image generated by the continuously acquired image data frames, and at the same time, according to the subject information The subject instruction information obtained by the specified number of object information is displayed in the sorting order, and the object instruction information obtained by the object information specified by the information specifying unit is particularly displayed.
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