WO2014012461A1 - 楼房火灾救生*** - Google Patents
楼房火灾救生*** Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014012461A1 WO2014012461A1 PCT/CN2013/079290 CN2013079290W WO2014012461A1 WO 2014012461 A1 WO2014012461 A1 WO 2014012461A1 CN 2013079290 W CN2013079290 W CN 2013079290W WO 2014012461 A1 WO2014012461 A1 WO 2014012461A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- port
- air supply
- main
- supply pipe
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B11/00—Devices for reconditioning breathing air in sealed rooms
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
- F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
- F24F7/08—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit with separate ducts for supplied and exhausted air with provisions for reversal of the input and output systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B13/00—Special devices for ventilating gasproof shelters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
- F24F11/32—Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
- F24F11/33—Responding to malfunctions or emergencies to fire, excessive heat or smoke
- F24F11/34—Responding to malfunctions or emergencies to fire, excessive heat or smoke by opening air passages
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
- F24F11/32—Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
- F24F11/33—Responding to malfunctions or emergencies to fire, excessive heat or smoke
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a lifesaving device, and more particularly to a building fire rescue system.
- BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION With the development of China's national economy, the more and more urban and rural buildings are built, the higher the construction. The advantages of high-rise buildings are numerous, but the Achilles heel is outstanding. For example, in high-rise buildings, people are very difficult to escape and aid, and the biggest cause of fire casualties is not burns, but smoke and suffocation.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a building fire rescue system that can effectively reduce casualties caused by smoke and suffocation in a fire.
- a building fire rescue system comprising a main air supply pipe and a main exhaust pipe;
- the main air supply pipe is provided with an air supply pipe, and the auxiliary air supply pipe includes a gas supply port,
- the air supply port is located outside the main air supply pipe, the air supply pipe includes an air inlet, the air inlet is located in the main air supply pipe, and the air supply port of the air supply pipe is higher than the air supply port a position of the air inlet;
- the main exhaust pipe is provided with an exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe
- the tube includes an exhaust port, the exhaust port is located outside the main exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe includes an air outlet, the air outlet is located in the main exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe is disposed The position of the exhaust port is lower than the position of the air outlet.
- the attached air supply pipe has the same number and position as the attached exhaust pipe.
- the utility model further comprises an isolation room; the isolation room has a sealing door, wherein the isolation room is provided with the gas supply port with the air supply pipe and the exhaust port of the exhaust pipe.
- a protective cover is arranged at the air supply port of the main air supply pipe, and a protective cover is also installed at the exhaust port of the main exhaust pipe.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
- the main air supply pipe 2 is provided with an air supply pipe 3, and the air supply port 5 of the air supply pipe 3 is located outside the main air supply pipe 2,
- the air inlet of the air supply pipe 3 is located in the main air supply pipe 2, and the air supply port 5 of the air supply pipe 3 is located higher than the air inlet of the air supply pipe;
- the main exhaust pipe 9 is provided with an exhaust pipe 7
- the exhaust port 8 of the air pipe 7 is located outside the main exhaust pipe 9, and the air outlet of the attached exhaust pipe 7 is located in the main exhaust pipe 9, and the exhaust port 8 of the attached exhaust pipe is lower than the outlet of the exhaust pipe. Air port.
- a protective cover 1 is installed at the air supply port of the main air supply pipe 2, and a protective cover is also installed at the exhaust port of the main exhaust pipe 9.
- the uppermost end of the main air supply pipe and the lowermost end of the main exhaust pipe are closed.
- the number and position of the supplied air pipe and the attached exhaust pipe are the same.
- the function of the attached air pipe and the attached exhaust pipe is to prevent air exchange between the upper and lower bathrooms.
- the utility model also comprises an isolation room 6 having a sealed door and a window.
- the main air supply pipe 2 and the main exhaust pipe 9 are all passed through the isolation space, and each of the isolation rooms has an air supply pipe 3 and an exhaust pipe 7 .
- a gas supply port 5 with a gas supply pipe is provided with a sealing cover 4, and a sealing cover is also provided at the exhaust port 8 of the exhaust pipe.
- the caliber of the main air supply pipe and the main exhaust pipe can be appropriately selected according to the height of the building.
- the main air supply pipe, the attached air supply pipe, the main exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe are all made of various non-toxic and odorless plastic, metal, fiberglass, fiber, wood, bamboo and other materials.
- the isolation room utilizes the toilet, the washroom or the storage room in the building as the first choice, and the door and window #seal seal and fireproof material disposal.
- the air inlet of the main air supply pipe starts from the clean grass, flower beds, trees in the air before and after the building, or the gables and basements away from the fireworks.
- the outlet port for the air pipe is located inside the bathroom.
- the exhaust port of the main exhaust pipe is placed at the gable at the top of the building or at the top of the building, and the exhaust port with the exhaust pipe is located inside the bathroom. According to the air heat rise and fall performance, when the hot air in the bathroom flows out of the exhaust port of the main exhaust pipe through the exhaust port of the exhaust pipe, the cold air must enter the air supply port of the main air supply pipe, and the air supply pipe is supplied through the air supply pipe.
- the gas supply port which flows into the air blank in the supplementary bathroom.
- the air exchange in the bathroom through the air supply pipe and the exhaust pipe uninterrupted support ensures the oxygen balance in the bathroom and meets the normal oxygen needs of the people inside.
- people quickly entered the bathroom closed the doors and windows, and opened the air supply port and the exhaust pipe exhaust port.
- the supplied air pipe supplies fresh air
- the exhaust pipe discharges polluted air to ensure the safety of personnel in the bathroom.
- the utility model has no energy consumption, no maintenance, no pollution, no noise, and does not affect the normal use of the original functions of the bathroom, and the technical life span is from 50 to 80 years. Can always live with the building, and share the fate with the homeowner.
- the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention.
- the present invention may be variously modified and changed. Any tampering, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Duct Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/415,290 US9682257B2 (en) | 2012-07-18 | 2013-07-12 | Life-saving system for fire in multi-storey building |
RU2015104297A RU2015104297A (ru) | 2012-07-18 | 2013-07-12 | Система противопожарной защиты высотных зданий |
DE212013000159.2U DE212013000159U1 (de) | 2012-07-18 | 2013-07-12 | Lebensrettungssystem für Feuer in einem mehrstöckigen Gebäude |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012203472227U CN202682593U (zh) | 2012-07-18 | 2012-07-18 | 楼房火灾救生*** |
CN201220347222.7 | 2012-07-18 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2014012461A1 true WO2014012461A1 (zh) | 2014-01-23 |
Family
ID=47538276
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2013/079290 WO2014012461A1 (zh) | 2012-07-18 | 2013-07-12 | 楼房火灾救生*** |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9682257B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN202682593U (zh) |
DE (1) | DE212013000159U1 (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2015104297A (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2014012461A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202682593U (zh) | 2012-07-18 | 2013-01-23 | 赵景灿 | 楼房火灾救生*** |
CN203169860U (zh) * | 2013-04-02 | 2013-09-04 | 赵景灿 | 楼房火灾救生*** |
CN103590644B (zh) * | 2013-11-01 | 2016-05-25 | 重庆科技学院 | 一种智能建筑*** |
CN106088668A (zh) * | 2016-05-29 | 2016-11-09 | 邵晓怡 | 一种高层建筑物的火灾救生设计方法 |
CN108868200A (zh) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-11-23 | 朱国红 | 火灾暂避室 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201050856Y (zh) * | 2006-06-13 | 2008-04-23 | 何振华 | 室内室外通风装置 |
CN201276861Y (zh) * | 2008-10-17 | 2009-07-22 | 唐辉 | 一种安全屋 |
CN101725242A (zh) * | 2008-10-30 | 2010-06-09 | 张晓强 | 一种楼房通风排气的方法及装置 |
CN102080457A (zh) * | 2010-12-01 | 2011-06-01 | 夏凤义 | 应急通风楼房 |
CN202005965U (zh) * | 2011-01-26 | 2011-10-12 | 袁世正 | 楼房火灾救生设备 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4245779A (en) * | 1979-02-28 | 1981-01-20 | Ardiente Nestor P | System for increasing heating efficiency |
SE502605C2 (sv) * | 1994-02-10 | 1995-11-20 | Pluggit Ab | Förfarande för att förbereda installation av kanalutnyttjande aggregat i bostäder samt multipelkanaldon för genomförande av förfarandet |
US8348732B2 (en) * | 2004-11-12 | 2013-01-08 | Adaptive-Ac, Inc. | Airflow control system |
US20100062704A1 (en) * | 2008-09-10 | 2010-03-11 | Markovich Joseph G | Air diffuser cover flap and method |
DE102008057787B3 (de) * | 2008-11-17 | 2010-03-04 | Albert Bauer | Regelvorrichtung für raumlufttechnische Anlagen |
CN202682593U (zh) | 2012-07-18 | 2013-01-23 | 赵景灿 | 楼房火灾救生*** |
-
2012
- 2012-07-18 CN CN2012203472227U patent/CN202682593U/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2013
- 2013-07-12 US US14/415,290 patent/US9682257B2/en active Active
- 2013-07-12 DE DE212013000159.2U patent/DE212013000159U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2013-07-12 RU RU2015104297A patent/RU2015104297A/ru unknown
- 2013-07-12 WO PCT/CN2013/079290 patent/WO2014012461A1/zh active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201050856Y (zh) * | 2006-06-13 | 2008-04-23 | 何振华 | 室内室外通风装置 |
CN201276861Y (zh) * | 2008-10-17 | 2009-07-22 | 唐辉 | 一种安全屋 |
CN101725242A (zh) * | 2008-10-30 | 2010-06-09 | 张晓强 | 一种楼房通风排气的方法及装置 |
CN102080457A (zh) * | 2010-12-01 | 2011-06-01 | 夏凤义 | 应急通风楼房 |
CN202005965U (zh) * | 2011-01-26 | 2011-10-12 | 袁世正 | 楼房火灾救生设备 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2015104297A3 (zh) | 2018-12-20 |
CN202682593U (zh) | 2013-01-23 |
RU2015104297A (ru) | 2018-12-20 |
DE212013000159U1 (de) | 2015-03-02 |
US9682257B2 (en) | 2017-06-20 |
US20150174433A1 (en) | 2015-06-25 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6189404B2 (ja) | ビル火災救命システムおよびビル火災救命システムの使用方法 | |
WO2014012461A1 (zh) | 楼房火灾救生*** | |
CN104032933B (zh) | 一种压力平衡型厨房双竖井集中送风排烟***装置 | |
CN102091389B (zh) | 楼房防火防震救生舱 | |
CN202215035U (zh) | 楼房防火救生间 | |
CN103111028A (zh) | 高层建筑多功能火灾避难舱 | |
CN102080457A (zh) | 应急通风楼房 | |
CN205460552U (zh) | 一种呼吸***及包含此***的避难间 | |
CN207177683U (zh) | 一种建筑飘窗 | |
CN102296863B (zh) | 楼房防火救生间 | |
CN201276861Y (zh) | 一种安全屋 | |
CN207538559U (zh) | 楼房住宅火灾自救安全屋 | |
CN101164638A (zh) | 防火救生卫生间 | |
JP2000144956A (ja) | 中高層共同住宅の換気構造 | |
CN202000718U (zh) | 用于躲避火灾的避难空间 | |
JP2002098354A (ja) | 屋内換気住宅 | |
CN111255288B (zh) | 高层建筑火灾避难安全间 | |
CN202023397U (zh) | 高层楼房消防紧急避险屋 | |
CN203364331U (zh) | 一种室内换气*** | |
CN103850448A (zh) | 利用内置烟囱对建筑物通风换气、温湿度调节和消防的方法 | |
CN102535928A (zh) | 高楼防火间 | |
CN103696583B (zh) | 一种节能型防火楼 | |
CN203478535U (zh) | 消防排烟与空调回风合用管道*** | |
CN202000637U (zh) | 用于躲避火灾的通气管 | |
Gaczoł | Living quarters. A natural balanced ventilation system. Simulations part 1 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 13819926 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 14415290 Country of ref document: US |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2120130001592 Country of ref document: DE Ref document number: 212013000159 Country of ref document: DE |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2015104297 Country of ref document: RU |
|
32PN | Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established |
Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205 DATED 27/03/2015) |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 13819926 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |