WO2013190400A1 - Panneau modulaire pour la constitution de planchers ou de parois ventilés - Google Patents
Panneau modulaire pour la constitution de planchers ou de parois ventilés Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013190400A1 WO2013190400A1 PCT/IB2013/053175 IB2013053175W WO2013190400A1 WO 2013190400 A1 WO2013190400 A1 WO 2013190400A1 IB 2013053175 W IB2013053175 W IB 2013053175W WO 2013190400 A1 WO2013190400 A1 WO 2013190400A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- panel
- face
- panel according
- ventilated
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
- E01C5/001—Pavings made of prefabricated single units on prefabricated supporting structures or prefabricated foundation elements except coverings made of layers of similar elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0832—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/0853—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements adjustable perpendicular to the wall
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02044—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02177—Floor elements for use at a specific location
- E04F15/02183—Floor elements for use at a specific location for outdoor use, e.g. in decks, patios, terraces, verandas or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02194—Flooring consisting of a number of elements carried by a non-rollable common support plate or grid
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
- E04F15/105—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/22—Resiliently-mounted floors, e.g. sprung floors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C2201/00—Paving elements
- E01C2201/14—Puzzle-like connections
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C2201/00—Paving elements
- E01C2201/20—Drainage details
- E01C2201/202—Horizontal drainage channels
- E01C2201/205—Horizontal drainage channels channels on the top
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D11/00—Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
- E04D11/002—Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings consisting of two or more layers, at least one of the layers permitting turfing of the roof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D11/00—Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
- E04D11/005—Supports for elevated load-supporting roof coverings
- E04D11/007—Height-adjustable spacers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02044—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
- E04F2015/02105—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer without load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer
- E04F2015/02111—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer without load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer not adjustable
- E04F2015/02116—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer without load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer not adjustable with fastening elements extending into the back side of the flooring elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02044—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
- E04F2015/02105—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer without load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer
- E04F2015/02127—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer without load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer adjustable perpendicular to the underlayer
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/09—Puzzle-type connections for interlocking male and female panel edge-parts
- E04F2201/095—Puzzle-type connections for interlocking male and female panel edge-parts with both connection parts, i.e. male and female connection parts alternating on one edge
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2290/02—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for accommodating service installations or utility lines, e.g. heating conduits, electrical lines, lighting devices or service outlets
- E04F2290/023—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for accommodating service installations or utility lines, e.g. heating conduits, electrical lines, lighting devices or service outlets for heating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a modular panel adapted to cover pre-existing floors and/or vertical walls, for the composition of ventilated floors and walls.
- the qualities of thermal and acoustic insulation provided by ventilated facades and floors are known and appreciated.
- the object of the present invention is to provide panels that can offer the advantages of a ventilated floor or facade, with the specific aim of reducing assembly costs, facilitating, in particular, the coupling of the panels to other similar panels, and simplifying the operations of installation and maintenance of the resulting ventilated surface.
- Another object is to provide a ventilated floor or vertical wall having a high level of thermal and acoustic insulation.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a panel with a supporting spacer
- Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the lower face of the panel of Figure 1 ;
- Figure 3 is a perspective view showing the panel of Figure 1 with a first type of external superficial coating
- Figure 4 is a partial view of a ventilated floor, produced by the combination of a plurality of coated panels, of the type shown in Figure 3;
- Figure 5 is a perspective view of another embodiment of a panel, provided with a second type of external superficial coating
- Figure 6 is an exploded schematic perspective view of the panel of Figure 5;
- Figure 7 is an exploded schematic perspective view of a panel and of an accessory for mechanical connection between the panels;
- Figure 8 is an exploded perspective view of a supporting spacer and of a recess in which the spacer is partially accommodated;
- Figure 9 is a perspective view of two different supporting spacers of different heights, to allow coarse adjustment;
- Figures 10, 11 and 12 are plan views of a face of the panel in which various possible configurations of the supporting spacers are shown schematically;
- FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a type of supporting spacer having an adjustable height
- Figure 14 is a perspective view of another type of supporting spacer having an adjustable height.
- Figure 15 is a view in vertical section which schematically shows two panels fixed to a vertical wall, for the composition of a ventilated vertical wall or facade.
- the number 1 1 indicates a polygonal plate of plastic material forming part of a modular panel for the composition of a ventilated floor.
- This ventilated floor is adapted to rest on a pre-existing floor, so as to form a ventilated gap between the underlying floor and the panels.
- the same panel can also be used to construct a ventilated facade or at least a portion of ventilated vertical wall, supported on a vertical wall located behind it.
- the plate 11 forms, in one piece, a multiplicity of peripheral interlocking formations 12 which serve as mechanical connection means for connecting to other similar modular panels.
- the mechanical connection means 12 include dovetail formations; in other embodiments, the peripheral connection means may have different shapes, for example rounded lug shapes or L- or T-shapes, provided that they can be coupled to peripheral recesses formed between adjacent complementary protrusions of an adjacent panel.
- the specific shape of the connection means 12 is not to be considered as limiting the invention.
- Figure 2 shows a first face 13 of the plate 11, which in the present example is the lower face of the panel, adapted for facing, in use, a pre-existing floor.
- the face 13 has a plurality of recesses 14, in which supporting spacers 15 can be partially accommodated.
- each supporting spacer protrudes partially from the plate 1 1 , or more precisely from the face 13 of the plate 1 1 , and serves to hold the panel at a distance from an underlying floor, or from a vertical wall, thus leaving a ventilated gap 16 between the panel and the aforesaid floor or wall.
- the coating layer 18 is turned upwards and forms the surface of the panel to be walked on; if the panel is to be used as a covering panel for a vertical ventilated wall, the superficial coating layer forms the surface visible to an observer.
- the superficial coating layer 18 can form a surface for pedestrian or vehicular traffic, and may comprise, according to requirements, one of the materials included in the following non-exhaustive list: synthetic turf; natural or artificial stone; a ceramic material, preferably stoneware; resilient materials such as PVC, linoleum or rubber; natural wood or composite wood (WPC); walk-on glass; and walk-on photovoltaic or solar thermal panels.
- synthetic turf natural or artificial stone
- ceramic material preferably stoneware
- resilient materials such as PVC, linoleum or rubber
- WPC natural wood or composite wood
- walk-on glass and walk-on photovoltaic or solar thermal panels.
- the superficial coating layer 18 is made of synthetic grass.
- the mechanical connection means 12 by means of which a plurality of panels of the type shown in Figure 3 are mutually interlocked, can be used to construct a ventilated floor, as shown in Figure 4.
- the superficial coating 18 comprises a set of parallel strips 18a of wood-plastic composite material, known by the trade name WPC, or of other materials.
- WPC wood-plastic composite material
- the superficial coating may be thin, so as to limit the overall cost of the panel and the floor.
- the superficial coating, of WPC or other material, can be applied equally well either before or after the installation of the panel.
- the substrate 19 includes at least one material having thermal and acoustic insulation properties.
- the type of insulating material used for the substrate 19, and particularly its density, as well as the thickness of the substrate, may vary according to the desired physical and technical performance, particularly according to the level of thermal and/or acoustic insulation, and, if appropriate, the degree of resilient yielding.
- the following materials are suitable: cross-linked expanded polyethylene, extruded expanded polyethylene, extruded expanded polystyrene, extruded expanded polypropylene, cross- linked expanded polypropylene, sintered expanded polystyrene, and nanoporous solids produced by nanotechnology (such as Aerogel).
- nanotechnology such as Aerogel
- the insulating substrate 19 may include one or more sheets 19a of aluminium or of materials having shielding properties (Figure 3).
- the insulating substrate 19 may be divided into two or more superimposed layers.
- the insulating substrate 19 may comprise two superimposed substrates 19b, 19c of insulating material, of which the upper substrate 19c, closer to the superficial layer 18, is relatively more rigid than the underlying, more yielding, substrate 19b.
- the greater rigidity or mechanical strength of the upper substrate 19c serves to prevent damage to the panel by pointed objects such as shoe heels.
- the sheets of aluminium 19a or other shielding material can be interposed between the different substrates 19b and 19c.
- the thickness of each of the two substrates each of which may be, for example, about 8 mm thick, and the density of the constituent material (for example, 30 to 100 kg/m 3 ) may vary according to the desired level of thermal insulation.
- the insulating substrate 19 may be joined permanently both to the superficial layer 18 and to the plate 1 1, for example by means of adhesive or by heat or infrared bonding. Alternatively, the insulating substrate 19 may be coupled to the superficial layer 18 and to the plate 1 1 by mechanical connection means.
- the superficial coating 18a may be joined to the second face 17 of the plate 1 1 in a detachable way, for example by using a plurality of pins or other engagement members 20, received in holes 21 formed, respectively, in the second face 17 of the plate 11 and in a face of the coating placed next to the second face 17.
- the second face 17 can be penetrated by channels 22 so as to allow rainwater to run through.
- the recesses 14, in one embodiment are formed in part by the first face 13 of the panel, and in part by a plurality of ribs 24, 25 protruding from the face 13.
- the ribs comprise a first set of parallel ribs 24 extending in a given direction, and a second set of parallel ribs 25 which intersect the first set of ribs 24 in a substantially perpendicular direction.
- the panel has a generally square or rectangular shape (in plan view), and the ribs extend parallel to the principal dimensions of the rectangle.
- the panel may have a polygonal shape other than a rectangular or square shape, for example a triangular or hexagonal shape, or any other shape, provided that the panels can be combined to form a ventilated surface.
- the ribs may be orientated parallel to the diagonals of the panel.
- the ribs 24, 25 help to define the recesses intended to accommodate the supporting spacers, while also preferably extending continuously along the whole of the first face 13 of the plate, thereby stiffening it to oppose bending and cutting.
- This extension is preferable but not strictly essential, especially if the panel is intended to build a vertical wall, rather than a horizontal walk-on floor. Even if the panel is to be used to build a floor, in the absence of continuous stiffening ribs the bending or deflection of the panel can be limited by additionally distributing the supporting spacers 15 suitably in one or more recesses 14 located near the centre of the panel. It is also possible to provide ribs (not shown) orientated in diagonal directions.
- the supporting spacers 15 are made of plastic material, and each of them comprises a body protruding perpendicularly from the plate 1 1 and having a cross section with an outer contour matching a cross section of a respective recess 14, when viewed in a section plane parallel to the faces of the plate.
- each spacer has a prismatic portion 26 (with a rectangular or square cross section in this example), matching the cross section of the recesses 14 into which the spacers are to be partially inserted. It is possible to design the spacers 15 and the recesses 14 in relation to each other in such a way that the spacers are inserted and locked by an interference fit in the respective recesses.
- an accessory member 33 for improving the mechanical joint between two adjacent panels is also shown.
- the member 33 has a generally elongate shape in a perimetric direction, and has a base 34, from one side of which there protrude two alternating sets of formations 35, 36, adapted to engage, respectively, in the empty spaces 12a (Figure 2) between two consecutive connection means 12, and in the recesses 12b formed by each of the connection means or protrusions 12.
- the formations 36 are housed in the recesses 12b of the connection protrusions of the adjacent panel when the latter is coupled.
- both panels bear on the support plane defined by the base 34, which provides better coplanarity between two consecutive panels, and improves the coupling, if the floor is intended to bear on a surface (such as a sandy surface) requiring greater integration between two consecutive panels.
- the spacers and recesses of the plate particularly in the ribs of the plate, may be provided with respective releasable locking means and seats, for example in the form of protruding pins or bosses 27 ( Figure 8) and respective housing holes 28, in which the pins or bosses are locked by snap-fitting when the spacers are inserted into the recesses 14 of the plate 1 1.
- each of them has a bottom wall 29 ( Figure 9) which closes one end of the prismatic portion 26.
- the shapes and dimensions of the cross sections of the recesses and of the supporting spacers may match each other without being identical to each other.
- the spacers may be made with cylindrical portions 26 which can be inserted into the recesses 14, and which have a diameter equal to the side measurement of the recesses.
- the recesses have a square cross section.
- the distribution and number of supporting spacers is chosen according to the load requirements ( Figures 1 1 and 12).
- the length of the spacers is selected according to the thickness of the ventilated gap that is to be provided.
- the supporting spacers may protrude from the plate for a distance in the range from 2 - 3 to 10 cm.
- the spacers comprise, in addition to the body of plastic material, a foot 30 which is adjustable in a direction perpendicular to the plate, and which can bear on the underlying floor or the vertical wall on which the ventilated surface is to be provided.
- the foot 30 may be adjusted, for example, by means of a threaded coupling 31.
- each spacer 15 may comprise two tubular cylindrical members, in the shape of sleeves for example, coupled coaxially by a threaded means, of which one (26) is engaged in a recess 14, while the other (30) serves as an adjustable bearing foot.
- the cylindrical threaded members 26, 30 may be tubular members open at both of their ends or closed at one of their ends by a base wall (not shown in Figure 14, but similar to the wall 29) to increase the rigidity and the support surface.
- the adjustment should allow the total length of the spacer to be varied from a few millimetres to about 1 to 2 cm at the most. In order to obtain considerably larger or smaller overall lengths, it is preferable to choose a longer or shorter supporting spacer.
- cup-shaped spacers whose base walls 29 can be used for fixing, by means of fastening members F, to brackets S or other support devices fastened to a pre-existing vertical wall P.
- the invention can also be modified in respect of the shapes, dimensions, and arrangement of parts, the details of construction and the materials used.
- the number and arrangement of the ribs or the recesses may be varied according to requirements, with the aim of distributing and spreading the loads acting on the panels.
- the supporting spacers may be made as members elongated in a dimension parallel to one of the sides of the plate. It is to be understood that each embodiment may be combined with any other embodiment.
- the invention is not limited to the embodiments described, but may be modified within the scope defined by the appended claims.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention porte sur un panneau modulaire (10) pour la constitution de planchers ou de parois ventilés, lequel panneau comprend une plaque polygonale (11) en matière plastique, qui forme des saillies de liaisons mécaniques périphériques (12) pour la liaison à d'autres panneaux modulaires similaires. Une première face (13) de la plaque a des creux (14) pour recevoir partiellement un certain nombre d'éléments d'espacement de support (15) qui font saillie à partir de la plaque de façon à porter sur un plancher sous-jacent ou une paroi verticale, laissant un espace ventilé entre le panneau et le plancher ou la paroi. Un substrat (19) ayant des propriétés d'isolation thermique et acoustique est appliqué sur une seconde face opposée (17) du panneau. Une couche de revêtement superficielle (18), visible lors de l'utilisation, est appliquée au substrat isolant (19).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITTO2012A000552 | 2012-06-22 | ||
IT000552A ITTO20120552A1 (it) | 2012-06-22 | 2012-06-22 | Pannello modulare per la composizione di pavimentazioni o pareti ventilate |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2013190400A1 true WO2013190400A1 (fr) | 2013-12-27 |
Family
ID=46758928
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IB2013/053175 WO2013190400A1 (fr) | 2012-06-22 | 2013-04-22 | Panneau modulaire pour la constitution de planchers ou de parois ventilés |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
IT (1) | ITTO20120552A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2013190400A1 (fr) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2889222A1 (fr) * | 2013-12-31 | 2015-07-01 | Airbus Operations (S.A.S) | Plancher provisoire pour cabine d'avion, utilisé pendant la construction de l'avion, et dalle composant ce plancher |
CN105064654A (zh) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-11-18 | 蒋伟平 | 一种地板 |
CN106400637A (zh) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-02-15 | 聂玲 | 一种太阳能地板 |
CN106400638A (zh) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-02-15 | 聂玲 | 一种城市道路用智能地砖 |
CN106760307A (zh) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-05-31 | 施亚萍 | 预留孔槽结合太阳能电池板的太阳能人造石材一体板 |
WO2017156599A1 (fr) * | 2016-03-18 | 2017-09-21 | Berger Francisco | Revêtement de paroi de type carénage refroidi |
IT201600107627A1 (it) * | 2016-10-25 | 2018-04-25 | Dakota Group S A S Di Zeno Cipriani & C | Sistema di supporto per pavimentazioni sopraelevate e pavimentazione ottenuta con tale sistema di supporto |
WO2018187837A1 (fr) * | 2017-04-12 | 2018-10-18 | Decktec Pty Ltd | Ensemble d'espacement de lame de parquet |
CN112342857A (zh) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-02-09 | 东南大学 | 能加快施工速度的多年冻土区预制空心板基层路面结构 |
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WO2008122200A1 (fr) * | 2007-04-05 | 2008-10-16 | Yingkuang Lai | Ensemble plancher en plastique à support réhausseur |
CN202706455U (zh) * | 2012-07-09 | 2013-01-30 | 李渊 | 一种地暖模块 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8099915B2 (en) * | 2005-06-02 | 2012-01-24 | Snapsports Company | Modular floor tile with resilient support members |
US8266857B2 (en) * | 2006-09-27 | 2012-09-18 | David Barlow R | Interlocking floor system with barbs for retaining covering |
US8302356B2 (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2012-11-06 | United Construction Products, Inc. | Support pedestal having an anchoring washer for securing elevated surface tiles |
BE1019482A3 (nl) * | 2010-09-14 | 2012-07-03 | Solidor Rubber & Products Bvba | Vormelement en een werkwijze voor het vervaatdigen ervan. |
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2012
- 2012-06-22 IT IT000552A patent/ITTO20120552A1/it unknown
-
2013
- 2013-04-22 WO PCT/IB2013/053175 patent/WO2013190400A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2008122200A1 (fr) * | 2007-04-05 | 2008-10-16 | Yingkuang Lai | Ensemble plancher en plastique à support réhausseur |
CN202706455U (zh) * | 2012-07-09 | 2013-01-30 | 李渊 | 一种地暖模块 |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3015954A1 (fr) * | 2013-12-31 | 2015-07-03 | Airbus Operations Sas | Plancher provisoire pour cabine d'avion, utilise pendant la construction de l'avion, et dalle composant ce plancher |
EP2889222A1 (fr) * | 2013-12-31 | 2015-07-01 | Airbus Operations (S.A.S) | Plancher provisoire pour cabine d'avion, utilisé pendant la construction de l'avion, et dalle composant ce plancher |
CN105064654A (zh) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-11-18 | 蒋伟平 | 一种地板 |
WO2017156599A1 (fr) * | 2016-03-18 | 2017-09-21 | Berger Francisco | Revêtement de paroi de type carénage refroidi |
CN106400637A (zh) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-02-15 | 聂玲 | 一种太阳能地板 |
CN106400638A (zh) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-02-15 | 聂玲 | 一种城市道路用智能地砖 |
IT201600107627A1 (it) * | 2016-10-25 | 2018-04-25 | Dakota Group S A S Di Zeno Cipriani & C | Sistema di supporto per pavimentazioni sopraelevate e pavimentazione ottenuta con tale sistema di supporto |
EP3321447A1 (fr) * | 2016-10-25 | 2018-05-16 | Dakota Group S.a.s. di Zeno Cipriani & C. | Système de support pour plancher surélevé |
US10934722B2 (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2021-03-02 | Dakota Group S.A.S. Di Zeno Cipriani & C. | Support system for raised flooring and flooring obtained by this support system |
CN106760307A (zh) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-05-31 | 施亚萍 | 预留孔槽结合太阳能电池板的太阳能人造石材一体板 |
WO2018187837A1 (fr) * | 2017-04-12 | 2018-10-18 | Decktec Pty Ltd | Ensemble d'espacement de lame de parquet |
US11719002B2 (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2023-08-08 | Decktec Pty Ltd | Flooring board spacing assembly |
CN112342857A (zh) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-02-09 | 东南大学 | 能加快施工速度的多年冻土区预制空心板基层路面结构 |
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ITTO20120552A1 (it) | 2013-12-23 |
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