WO2012123158A1 - Reaktorkonzept zur umsetzung von organochlorsilanen und siliciumtetrachlorid zu wasserstoff-haltigen chlorsilanen - Google Patents
Reaktorkonzept zur umsetzung von organochlorsilanen und siliciumtetrachlorid zu wasserstoff-haltigen chlorsilanen Download PDFInfo
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- WO2012123158A1 WO2012123158A1 PCT/EP2012/051329 EP2012051329W WO2012123158A1 WO 2012123158 A1 WO2012123158 A1 WO 2012123158A1 EP 2012051329 W EP2012051329 W EP 2012051329W WO 2012123158 A1 WO2012123158 A1 WO 2012123158A1
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- reaction
- hydrogen
- reactor
- organochlorosilane
- additional hcl
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/08—Compounds containing halogen
- C01B33/107—Halogenated silanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/08—Compounds containing halogen
- C01B33/107—Halogenated silanes
- C01B33/1071—Tetrachloride, trichlorosilane or silicochloroform, dichlorosilane, monochlorosilane or mixtures thereof
- C01B33/10742—Tetrachloride, trichlorosilane or silicochloroform, dichlorosilane, monochlorosilane or mixtures thereof prepared by hydrochlorination of silicon or of a silicon-containing material
- C01B33/10747—Tetrachloride, trichlorosilane or silicochloroform, dichlorosilane, monochlorosilane or mixtures thereof prepared by hydrochlorination of silicon or of a silicon-containing material with the preferential formation of tetrachloride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/08—Compounds containing halogen
- C01B33/107—Halogenated silanes
- C01B33/1071—Tetrachloride, trichlorosilane or silicochloroform, dichlorosilane, monochlorosilane or mixtures thereof
Definitions
- the invention relates to a process for the preparation of hydrogen-containing chlorosilanes while reducing Si-based solid deposits during operation of a pressure-operated reactor comprising one or more reaction spaces, wherein in at least one of these reaction spaces at least one organochlorosilane is reacted with hydrogen at least temporarily, characterized in that at least one of the possibly more reaction spaces in which this reaction takes place at least temporarily additional HCl is supplied.
- the additional HCl is preferably generated by hydrodehalogenation of silicon tetrachloride with hydrogen in at least one of the possibly more reaction spaces of the reactor.
- Hydrogen-containing chlorosilanes and in particular trichlorosilane (TCS) are important raw materials for the production of hyperpure silicon, which is needed in the semiconductor and photovoltaic industries.
- TCS trichlorosilane
- the separation of hyperpure silicon from TCS is carried out according to the technical standard in a Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) process according to the Siemens method.
- the TCS used is usually by a
- Chlorosilane process d. H. Reaction of crude silicon with HCl at temperatures around 300 ° C in a fluidized bed reactor or recovered by 1000 ° C in a fixed bed reactor and subsequent workup by distillation of the product mixture.
- Reaction chamber increases the efficiency of the energy input of the electrical resistance heating.
- a process for the hydrodehalogenation of SiCl 4 to TCS is described.
- the reaction is advantageously carried out under pressure and in the presence of a catalyst which comprises at least one active component selected from the metals Ti, Zr, Hf, Ni, Pd, Pt, Mo, W, Nb, Ta, Ba, Sr, Ca, Mg, Ru, Rh, Ir or combinations thereof or their silicide compounds.
- a catalyst which comprises at least one active component selected from the metals Ti, Zr, Hf, Ni, Pd, Pt, Mo, W, Nb, Ta, Ba, Sr, Ca, Mg, Ru, Rh, Ir or combinations thereof or their silicide compounds.
- the reactor contains one or more, preferably coated with the catalyst reactor tubes, which consist of gas-tight ceramic material. In particular, find reactor tubes made of SiC, S13N4 or
- Combustion chamber which is heated by combustion of natural gas done.
- organochlorosilanes such as
- Methyldichlorosilane MHDCS
- MTCS methyltrichlorosilane
- PTCS propyltrichlorosilane
- organochlorosilanes can also be prepared specifically by Muller-Rochow synthesis of silicon and alkyl chlorides.
- a separate application of its own describes a process for the conversion of MTCS and PTCS to a chlorosilane mixture comprising dichlorosilane (DCS), TCS and STC under process conditions which are also typical for
- Deposition of solids consisting essentially of silicon means a loss of raw material, promotes the degradation of the materials from which the reaction chambers of the reactor exist and requires shutdowns of the reactor at regular intervals
- Chlorosilanes can be at least partially reversed by treatment with additional HCl at reaction conditions typical for the reaction of STC- and / or OCS-containing gases or gas mixtures. It has been found that the amount of Si-based solid deposits in continuous reactor operation can be significantly reduced if at least one reaction space of the reactor in which the reaction of one or more organic chlorosilanes with hydrogen is carried out at least temporarily, is exposed at least temporarily under the set reaction conditions to additional HCl.
- Reaction of the at least one organic chlorosilane is formed with hydrogen, but HCl which is supplied to the reactor in pure form or as an HCl-containing gas mixture or HCl which is produced by a different reaction of the hydrogenation of organochlorosilanes in the reactor chemical reaction.
- HCl hydrodehalogenation of silicon tetrachloride with hydrogen in the reactor.
- silicon tetrachloride and hydrogen are fed to the reactor and reacted at a reaction temperature of typically 700 ° C or higher.
- the HCl liberated in this reaction is converted into chioriomers, in particular hydrogen-containing chioridines, by the above-mentioned reaction with silicon.
- the basis of the present invention is the reactor concept of the aforementioned earlier own application of a process for the preparation of TCS by catalytic hydrodehalogenation of STC. With this can be appropriate at Choice of reaction parameters such as temperature, pressure, residence time and molar ratios of the starting materials an efficient method for the hydrogenation of OCS to hydrogen-containing chlorosilanes with high space-time yield and selectivity with respect to TCS can be represented.
- reaction parameters such as temperature, pressure, residence time and molar ratios of the starting materials
- Heat input by arranging the gas-tight ceramic reactor tubes as reaction spaces in a heating chamber fired with fuel gas represents a further advantage of the method.
- the invention relates to a process for the preparation of hydrogen-containing chlorosilanes in a pressure-operated reactor, the one or more
- reaction spaces wherein in at least one of these reaction spaces at least one organochlorosilane is reacted with hydrogen at least temporarily, characterized in that at least one of the optionally more
- the present invention comprises a process for reducing Si-based solid deposits in the production of hydrogen-containing chlorosilanes according to the invention, characterized in that the reduction of the Si-based solid deposits takes place during operation of the pressure-operated reactor.
- the one or more reaction chambers of the reactor can each consist of a reactor tube of gas-tight ceramic material.
- This gas-tight ceramic material may preferably consist of SiC, so-called nitrogen-bonded SiC (NSiC), S13N4 or mixed systems (SiCN) thereof.
- at least one reactor tube can be filled with random packings of the same material.
- the additional HCl can be fed to the reactor in pure form or as a gas mixture containing HCl or the addition of additional HCl can be carried out such that the additional HCl by one of the hydrogenation of
- Organochlorosilanes different chemical reaction is generated in the reactor.
- the additional HCl-generating chemical reaction is a hydrodehalogenation of silicon tetrachloride with hydrogen, which takes place in at least one of the possibly more reaction spaces of the reactor.
- silicon tetrachloride-containing educt gas and hydrogen-containing educt gas into the reactor, where this mixture is subjected to high reaction temperatures of 700 ° C. or higher, which are typical for the hydrodehalogenation of STC to TCS.
- the following embodiments of possible reactor interconnections make it clear that the reaction of STC with hydrogen can be carried out simultaneously with the hydrogenation of organic chlorosilanes in one or more common reaction spaces or spatially separated in different reaction spaces of the reactor.
- All variants of the process according to the invention has in common that the at least one organochlorosilane as organochlorosilane educt gas and / or the hydrogen as hydrogen-containing educt gas and / or the additional HCl as pressurized streams in one or more reaction chambers of the reactor and there by supplying heat under Education at least one
- Alkyl group in particular having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, a phenyl group or an aralkyl group can be.
- the organic groups R may be unsubstituted or mono- or polysubstituted, where the substituents z. For example, halogen, hydroxyl, ether, keto, carbonyl, carboxy, ester, amino, amide and / or thiol groups can be. If several organic radicals R are present, they may be the same or different. Particularly preferred are alkyltrichlorosilanes, d. H. Compounds of the formula RS1Cl3, where R has the meaning defined above, the reaction of which with hydrogen gives high yields of the desired product, TCS.
- the method according to the invention can also be used for the hydrogenation of organically substituted disilanes or higher silanes. However, in these cases, the product mixture will only have a relatively low proportion of TCS.
- the at least one organochlorosilane is in
- a process according to the invention selected from the group comprising methyltrichlorosilane (MTCS), methyldichlorosilane (MHDCS), propyltrichlorosilane (PTCS), ethyltrichlorosilane (ETCS) and mixtures thereof
- the organochlorosilane used is methyltrichlorosilane.
- the proportion of methyltrichlorosilane in the educt gas containing organochlorosilane used is preferably at least 97% by weight; the salary of the sum
- Impurities should thus be less than or equal to 3% by weight.
- the gas-tight ceramic material of which the reactor tubes are made is preferably selected from SiC, Si 3 N 4 or mixed systems (SiCN) thereof. Particularly preferred is SSiC (pressure sintered SiC) or so-called. Nitrogen-bonded SiC (NSiC) and silicon carbonitride (SiCN). These are pressure stable even at high temperatures, so that the TCS synthesis of organic chlorosilanes and / or STC can be operated at several bar pressure. Furthermore, they have a sufficient even at the required reaction temperatures of about 700 ° C. Corrosion resistance on.
- the genanten materials may be coated by a thin Si0 2 layer in the pm range, which forms an additional corrosion protection layer.
- At least one reactor tube can be filled with random packings which consist of the same gastight ceramic material as the tube.
- This inert bulk material can be used to optimize the flow dynamics.
- Bulk materials such as rings, spheres, rods or other suitable packing can be used as the bulk material.
- Process are the inner walls of at least one reactor tube and / or at least a portion of the filler coated with at least one reaction of organochlorosilane (s) with H 2 to hydrogen-containing chlorosilanes catalyzing material.
- the material of the coating should preferably also catalyze the hydrodehalogenation of STC with H 2 to TCS.
- the tubes can be used with or without a catalyst, wherein the catalytically coated tubes represent a preferred embodiment, since suitable catalysts lead to an increase in the reaction rate and thus to an increase in the space-time yield. If the packing is covered with a catalytically active coating, it may be possible to concentrate on the catalytically active
- Interior coating of the reactor tubes are dispensed with.
- the interior walls of the reactor tubes it is also preferable in this case for the interior walls of the reactor tubes to be included in the coating, since this increases the catalytically useful surface area compared to purely supported catalyst systems (for example by means of a fixed bed).
- Reactor tubes and / or a fixed bed optionally used preferably consist of a composition comprising at least one active component selected from the metals Ti, Zr, Hf, Ni, Pd, Pt, Mo, W, Nb, Ta, Ba, Sr, Ca, Mg, Ru, Rh, Ir or combinations thereof or their silicide compounds, if any exist.
- the at least one active component contains the Composition often still one or more suspending agents and / or one or more auxiliary component (s), in particular for stabilizing the suspension, to improve the storage stability of the suspension, to improve the adhesion of the suspension on the surface to be coated and / or to improve the application of the Suspension on the surface to be coated.
- Reactor tubes and / or the optionally used fixed bed can by
- the at least one reaction tube is usually arranged in a heating chamber.
- the introduction of the heat required for the reaction can heat by electrical resistance heating or combustion of a fuel gas such.
- Advantageous in the use of fuel gas heated systems are the uniform temperature control and the more economical operation. In order to avoid local temperature peaks on the reactor tubes during heating by means of fuel gas, the burners should not be directed directly at the tubes. For example, you can do so over the
- the reactor system can also be connected to a
- Heat exchanger tube may be at least partially coated with the above-described catalytically active material.
- the reaction in the process according to the invention is typically carried out at a temperature in the range from 700 ° C. to 1000 ° C., preferably from 850 ° C. to 950 ° C. and / or a pressure in the range from 1 to 10 bar, preferably from 3 to 8 bar, particularly preferably from 4 to 6 bar and / or a gas stream in the range of 0.1 to 10 s, preferably from 1 to 5 s performed.
- At least one, optionally each, reaction space is alternately fed a) the additional HCl and b) the organochlorite mixed with the hydrogen.
- the change between the supply of a) additional HCl and b) the organosilane in admixture with the hydrogen to the individual reaction chambers is preferably carried out simultaneously for all reaction chambers, but can also be done independently for each individual reaction space.
- the times at which the changes between the supply of additional HCl on the one hand and the organochlorite in admixture with the hydrogen on the other hand to the at least one reaction space can be determined in particular as a function of changes in pressure and / or mass balance measured in at least one reaction space. These parameters may be appropriate to the formation of a significant amount Solid deposits or conversely indicate the extensive degradation of formed solid deposits in the reactor. Thus, solid deposits in a reaction space can reduce its flow cross-section and thus cause a pressure drop.
- the pressure measurement can be carried out by any methods known in the art, e.g. B. by means of suitable mechanical, capacitive, inductive or piezoresistive pressure gauges. A substantial degradation of Si-based solid deposits in a reaction space can, for. B.
- composition of the product gas may be analyzed by known analytical techniques, e.g. B. be measured by gas chromatography in combination with mass spectrometry.
- Reaction chambers which in each case alternating HCl on the one hand and OCS mixed with H 2 is supplied on the other hand, wherein in each case one reaction space additional HCl is supplied while the other reaction space OCS is supplied in admixture with H 2 , illustrates.
- reaction of OCS with hydrogen in reaction space 1 and the hydrodehalogenation of STC in the presence of hydrogen in reaction space 2 may be carried out until a significant solids deposition occurs in reaction space 1. Recognizable this would be z. As the pressure loss and the accounting of Reactor. Subsequently, the supply of the educts to the individual
- Reaction space 1 and OCS and H 2 are fed to the reaction space 2, so that subsequently the hydrodehalogenation of STC in the reaction chamber 1 and the
- Chlorosilanes especially hydrogen-containing chlorosilanes and thereby enables a regeneration of the reactor.
- the feed of the starting materials to the individual reaction spaces should be returned to their original configuration so that the regeneration of reaction space 2 can begin.
- the alternating change of the supply of OCS on the one hand and STC on the other hand to the reaction chambers 1 and 2 thus enables a continuous and stable operation of the reactor.
- the molar ratio of hydrogen to the sum of organochlorosilane (s) is to be set in the feed of the reaction spaces in a range from 1: 1 to 8: 1, preferably 2: 1 to 6: 1.
- Silicon tetrachloride should in this case be adjusted so that it lies in a range from 1: 1 to 8: 1, preferably 2: 1 to 6: 1.
- the additional HCl, the organochlorosilane and the hydrogen are simultaneously fed to one or more common reaction spaces.
- the reaction takes place as shown by way of example in FIG. 2 in a single common reaction space.
- Silicon tetrachloride and hydrogen produced are in the above-described procedure both OCS, STC and hydrogen in a particular
- Permanent degradation of the Si deposited in the reaction of OCS by the HCl formed at the same time in the same reaction space during the hydrodehalogenation maintains a permanently stable operation.
- the additional HCl can be fed to at least one first reaction space and the organochlorosilane, optionally in admixture with the hydrogen, to at least one second reaction space, wherein the product gas mixture leaving the at least one first reaction space is additionally fed to the at least one second reaction space becomes.
- the addition of additional HCl to the at least one first reaction space in this case takes place in particular such that the additional HCl is formed by Hydrodehalogentechniksreaktlon of STC with H 2 in at least a first reaction space.
- Reaction spaces 1 and 2 are present, which reactants are fed in such a way that STC and H 2 reaction space 1 and OCS and H 2
- Reaction space 2 are supplied.
- the product gas mixture from reaction space 1, which contains STC, TCS, DCS, H 2 and HCl, is passed into the OCS / H 2 stream before it enters reaction space 2.
- Intermediate in the hydrogenation of organochlorosilanes in the reaction chamber 2 deposited silicon is degraded in the sequence by the HCl-containing product gas stream from the reaction chamber 1 again and kept the operation of the reactor in this way permanently stable.
- Reaktorverscnies are also supplied exclusively together with STC the reactor via the at least one first reaction space.
- the at least one second reaction space can then with an OCS stream to the Product gas mixture is supplied from the at least one first reaction space fed.
- Hydrogen contained in said product gas mixture and unreacted in the at least one first reaction space can then react with OCS in the at least one second reaction space.
- the molar ratio of H 2 to STC for the reaction in the at least one first reaction space is preferably set in a range from 1: 1 to 8: 1, preferably 2: 1 to 6: 1.
- Product gas streams are typically fed to further processing or workup.
- the workup of the product gas mixture can be carried out by procedures known in the art.
- the work-up may, for example, contain steps for condensation, distillation, extraction, selective adsorption and / or absorption and / or washing steps and / or chemical reactions in order to isolate the components contained in the product gas mixture in as pure a form as possible.
- Figure 1 shows an example and schematically an inventive mode of operation of a reactor for the production of hydrogen-containing chlorosilanes wherein OCS in a mixture with hydrogen on the one hand and additional HCl on the other hand spatially separated two parallel reaction chambers are supplied.
- FIG. 2 shows, by way of example and schematically, an inventive mode of operation of a reactor for producing hydrogen-containing chlorosilanes in which OCS, hydrogen and additional HCl are fed to a common reaction space.
- FIG. 3 shows by way of example and schematically an inventive mode of operation of a reactor for the production of hydrogen-containing chlorosilanes in the OCS optionally mixed with H 2 on the one hand and additional HCl in the form of STC and H 2 from which it is formed by hydrodehalogenation on the other hand two serially connected reaction chambers are supplied where OCS possibly in
- Mixture with H 2 is supplied to the reactor spatially only after the first reaction space.
- the mode of operation of the reactor shown in FIG. 1 comprises two separate reaction chambers 1, 2, wherein in each case one of these reaction chambers is supplied via a first line 3 with additional HCl and the other reaction space via a second line 4 OCS in a mixture with H 2 such that by means of a Control valve system 5, the supply of said substances to the individual reaction chambers can be changed.
- the product gas mixture of both reaction chambers 1, 2 is collected via a line 6 for further processing or processing supplied.
- OCS, H 2 and additional HCl are fed to a single reaction space 7 via a line 8 and the product gas mixture leaving the reaction space 7 is fed via a line 6 to further processing or workup.
- the operation of the reactor shown in FIG. 3 comprises two separate ones
- Reaction spaces 9,10 wherein the first reaction chamber 9 via a line 11, a mixture of STC and H 2 is supplied to the first reaction chamber.
- Aerosil R 974 6.0% by weight of phenylethylpolysiloxane, 16.8% by weight of aluminum pigment Reflaxal, 10.7% by weight of Degalan solution LP 62/03 and 12.2% by weight of tungsten silicide mixed intensively.
- Silicon carbide (SSiC) coated by the catalyst mixture was filled into the tube. By shaking the plugged tube, the mixture was evenly distributed, then dried in air overnight.
- the tube used had an inner diameter of 15 mm and a length of 120 cm.
- the tube was mounted in an electrically heatable tube furnace. First, the Tube furnace brought to 900 ° C, with nitrogen at 3 bar was passed through the reactor tube absolute. After two hours, the nitrogen was through
- Chlorosilanes in particular hydrogen-containing chlorosilanes performed.
- the MTCS flow was 100.6 g / hr, with a H 2 : MTCS molar ratio of 4: 1 set.
- the total pressure was 3.7 bar absolute. Depending on the temperature of the furnace, the following MTCS conversions were observed.
- Example 2 The composition of the product gas mixture for the MTCS reaction with hydrogen at a furnace temperature of 950 ° C in Example 2 was analyzed by gas chromatography (GC). The calibration was carried out with corresponding pure substances. The following product composition based on the gas phase was determined. Table 2
- the MTCS reaction according to Example 2 was carried out continuously at a furnace temperature of 950 ° C. for 1 day. Subsequently, the laboratory system was brought to the safe state, cooled and removed the reactor tube. During the inspection of the pipe, partly metallic shiny, partly gray-black solid deposits were noticed, which were mechanically scraped off and analyzed. A total of 3.5 g of solid was collected. The elemental analysis gave the following result:
- the carbon content in the sample could not be considered.
- the reaction pressure was analogous to Example 2, the furnace temperature was 950 ° C.
- the STC flow was 115 g / h, with a H 2 : STC molar ratio of 4: 1 set.
- Example 4 first the MTCS reaction was carried out continuously for 1 day in the reactor. To dismantle the deposited Si was again then reacting STC with hydrogen in the reactor. Reaction pressure and oven temperature were similar to Example 5. The STC stream was 1 15 g / h, with a H 2 : STC molar ratio of 4: 1 was set.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2012800135046A CN103415469A (zh) | 2011-03-16 | 2012-01-27 | 用于将有机氯硅烷和四氯化硅转化成含氢氯硅烷的反应器方案 |
CA2829692A CA2829692A1 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2012-01-27 | Reactor concept for conversion of organochlorosilanes and silicon tetrachloride into hydrogen-containing chlorosilanes |
EP12702485.9A EP2686273A1 (de) | 2011-03-16 | 2012-01-27 | Reaktorkonzept zur umsetzung von organochlorsilanen und siliciumtetrachlorid zu wasserstoff-haltigen chlorsilanen |
KR1020137024034A KR20140006948A (ko) | 2011-03-16 | 2012-01-27 | 수소―함유 클로로실란을 얻기 위한 유기클로로실란 및 사염화규소의 반응을 위한 반응기 디자인 |
US14/005,413 US20140286848A1 (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2012-01-27 | Reactor Design for Reacting Organochlorosilanes and Silicon Tetrachloride to Obtain Hydrogen-Containing Chlorosilanes |
JP2013558336A JP2014516900A (ja) | 2011-03-16 | 2012-01-27 | オルガノクロロシランおよび四塩化ケイ素から含水素クロロシランに反応させるための反応器設計 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE102011005643A DE102011005643A1 (de) | 2011-03-16 | 2011-03-16 | Reaktorkonzept zur Umsetzung von Organochlorsilanen und Siliciumtetrachlorid zu wasserstoffhaltigen Chlorsilanen |
DE102011005643.2 | 2011-03-16 |
Publications (1)
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WO2012123158A1 true WO2012123158A1 (de) | 2012-09-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/EP2012/051329 WO2012123158A1 (de) | 2011-03-16 | 2012-01-27 | Reaktorkonzept zur umsetzung von organochlorsilanen und siliciumtetrachlorid zu wasserstoff-haltigen chlorsilanen |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US20140286848A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2686273A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2014516900A (de) |
KR (1) | KR20140006948A (de) |
CN (1) | CN103415469A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2829692A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102011005643A1 (de) |
TW (1) | TW201249743A (de) |
WO (1) | WO2012123158A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3075707A1 (de) * | 2015-04-02 | 2016-10-05 | Evonik Degussa GmbH | Verfahren zur hydrierung von siliciumtetrachlorid zu trichlorsilan durch ein gasgemisch von wasserstoff und chlorwasserstoff |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2651954B1 (de) * | 2010-12-17 | 2015-09-16 | Dow Corning Corporation | Verfahren zur herstellung eines trihalosilanes |
DE102014205001A1 (de) | 2014-03-18 | 2015-09-24 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Trichlorsilan |
DE102015210762A1 (de) * | 2015-06-12 | 2016-12-15 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Verfahren zur Aufarbeitung von mit Kohlenstoffverbindungen verunreinigten Chlorsilanen oder Chlorsilangemischen |
EP3849942B1 (de) * | 2018-12-18 | 2024-02-07 | Wacker Chemie AG | Verfahren zur herstellung von chlorsilanen |
KR20210092797A (ko) * | 2018-12-19 | 2021-07-26 | 와커 헤미 아게 | 클로로실란을 제조하는 방법 |
WO2020205356A1 (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2020-10-08 | Momentive Performance Materials Inc. | Low temperature process for the safe conversion of the siemens process side-product mixture to chloromonosilanes |
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GB609134A (en) * | 1945-03-15 | 1948-09-27 | British Thomson Houston Co Ltd | Improvements in and relating to the hydrogenation of halogenosilanes |
EP0658359A2 (de) * | 1993-12-17 | 1995-06-21 | Solvay Deutschland GmbH | Katalytische Hydrodehalogenierung halogenhaltiger Verbindungen von Elementen der vierten Hauptgruppe |
US5430168A (en) * | 1994-10-27 | 1995-07-04 | Dow Corning Corporation | Alumimum trichloride catalyzed hydrogenation of high-boiling residue from direct process |
US5906799A (en) | 1992-06-01 | 1999-05-25 | Hemlock Semiconductor Corporation | Chlorosilane and hydrogen reactor |
DE102005046703A1 (de) | 2005-09-29 | 2007-04-05 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Hydrierung von Chlorsilanen |
Family Cites Families (6)
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US4526769A (en) * | 1983-07-18 | 1985-07-02 | Motorola, Inc. | Trichlorosilane production process |
JPS6163519A (ja) * | 1984-09-04 | 1986-04-01 | Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kk | モノシラン製造法 |
US5292909A (en) * | 1993-07-14 | 1994-03-08 | Dow Corning Corporation | Catalytic conversion of direct process high-boiling component to chlorosilane monomers in the presence of hydrogen chloride and hydrogen |
US5530151A (en) * | 1995-06-26 | 1996-06-25 | General Electric Company | Method of passivating organochlorosilane reactor fines and salvaging chlorosilane values therefrom |
DE10039172C1 (de) * | 2000-08-10 | 2001-09-13 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Verfahren zum Aufarbeiten von Rückständen der Direktsynthese von Organochlorsilanen |
EP2651954B1 (de) * | 2010-12-17 | 2015-09-16 | Dow Corning Corporation | Verfahren zur herstellung eines trihalosilanes |
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2011
- 2011-03-16 DE DE102011005643A patent/DE102011005643A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2012
- 2012-01-27 WO PCT/EP2012/051329 patent/WO2012123158A1/de active Application Filing
- 2012-01-27 CA CA2829692A patent/CA2829692A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-01-27 US US14/005,413 patent/US20140286848A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-01-27 CN CN2012800135046A patent/CN103415469A/zh active Pending
- 2012-01-27 EP EP12702485.9A patent/EP2686273A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-01-27 KR KR1020137024034A patent/KR20140006948A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2012-01-27 JP JP2013558336A patent/JP2014516900A/ja active Pending
- 2012-03-13 TW TW101108462A patent/TW201249743A/zh unknown
Patent Citations (6)
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GB609134A (en) * | 1945-03-15 | 1948-09-27 | British Thomson Houston Co Ltd | Improvements in and relating to the hydrogenation of halogenosilanes |
US5906799A (en) | 1992-06-01 | 1999-05-25 | Hemlock Semiconductor Corporation | Chlorosilane and hydrogen reactor |
EP0658359A2 (de) * | 1993-12-17 | 1995-06-21 | Solvay Deutschland GmbH | Katalytische Hydrodehalogenierung halogenhaltiger Verbindungen von Elementen der vierten Hauptgruppe |
US5430168A (en) * | 1994-10-27 | 1995-07-04 | Dow Corning Corporation | Alumimum trichloride catalyzed hydrogenation of high-boiling residue from direct process |
DE102005046703A1 (de) | 2005-09-29 | 2007-04-05 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Hydrierung von Chlorsilanen |
EP1775263A1 (de) * | 2005-09-29 | 2007-04-18 | Wacker Chemie AG | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Hydrierung von Chlorsilanen |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3075707A1 (de) * | 2015-04-02 | 2016-10-05 | Evonik Degussa GmbH | Verfahren zur hydrierung von siliciumtetrachlorid zu trichlorsilan durch ein gasgemisch von wasserstoff und chlorwasserstoff |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102011005643A1 (de) | 2012-09-20 |
US20140286848A1 (en) | 2014-09-25 |
CN103415469A (zh) | 2013-11-27 |
JP2014516900A (ja) | 2014-07-17 |
EP2686273A1 (de) | 2014-01-22 |
CA2829692A1 (en) | 2012-09-20 |
TW201249743A (en) | 2012-12-16 |
KR20140006948A (ko) | 2014-01-16 |
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