WO2012098264A2 - Kältemittelkondensatorbaugruppe - Google Patents
Kältemittelkondensatorbaugruppe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012098264A2 WO2012098264A2 PCT/EP2012/050990 EP2012050990W WO2012098264A2 WO 2012098264 A2 WO2012098264 A2 WO 2012098264A2 EP 2012050990 W EP2012050990 W EP 2012050990W WO 2012098264 A2 WO2012098264 A2 WO 2012098264A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- refrigerant
- outlet
- inlet
- chamber
- opening
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B39/00—Evaporators; Condensers
- F25B39/04—Condensers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B40/00—Subcoolers, desuperheaters or superheaters
- F25B40/02—Subcoolers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B43/00—Arrangements for separating or purifying gases or liquids; Arrangements for vaporising the residuum of liquid refrigerant, e.g. by heat
- F25B43/003—Filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2339/00—Details of evaporators; Details of condensers
- F25B2339/04—Details of condensers
- F25B2339/044—Condensers with an integrated receiver
- F25B2339/0441—Condensers with an integrated receiver containing a drier or a filter
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2339/00—Details of evaporators; Details of condensers
- F25B2339/04—Details of condensers
- F25B2339/044—Condensers with an integrated receiver
- F25B2339/0444—Condensers with an integrated receiver where the flow of refrigerant through the condenser receiver is split into two or more flows, each flow following a different path through the condenser receiver
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a refrigerant condenser assembly according to the preamble of claim 1 and an automotive air conditioning system according to the preamble of claim 10.
- refrigerant condenser assemblies for an automotive air conditioning system
- vapor refrigerant is converted to a liquid state, and then the refrigerant is further "subcooled" in a subcooling region
- the refrigerant condenser assembly forms part of a refrigeration circuit of an automotive air conditioning system including an evaporator, an expansion device, and a compressor
- the collecting tank has the task after the condensation of the refrigerant in the condensation area and the previous cooling in the superheating area to separate any remaining gaseous refrigerant components and to ensure that only liquid refrigerant after leaving the collecting container in the hydraulically downstream of the reservoir subcooling the heat transfer
- the subcommissioning Rich is formed on the heat exchanger with the cooling tubes and the two manifolds.
- Liquid refrigerant is disposed in the sump, and the discharge port in the sump (sump without riser) is located at the lowest point of the sump so that only liquid refrigerant is discharged from the sump.
- the subcooler section of the heat exchanger is located in the lower section of the heat transfer, so that the outlet opening on the sump is correctly aligned. Due to external conditions in a motor vehicle, for example a charge air cooler connected upstream of the heat exchanger of the refrigerant condenser assembly, it is necessary to form the subcooling region not at the bottom, but at the upper region of the heat exchanger or the refrigerant condenser assembly, because the intercooler is to be arranged in the lower region.
- This riser is generally designed as a plastic component, which in addition to the
- the liquid refrigerant stored in the sump must form a smooth liquid level for proper function. In order to achieve this, it is necessary to introduce the refrigerant introduced into the collecting container below the liquid level. If the inlet opening of the collecting container is arranged in the upper region of the collecting container by design, it is therefore necessary to introduce the refrigerant introduced at the inlet opening into the collecting container through a descending tube, namely a downpipe, below the liquid level of the refrigerant in the collecting container.
- the refrigerant at the inlet opening is not introduced directly into the downpipe, but first into an inlet chamber and Similarly, the refrigerant conducted upward from the riser pipe is first introduced into an exhaust chamber, and from the exhaust chamber, the refrigerant flows out of the sump through the exhaust port.
- the collecting tank thus has the task of separating any remaining gaseous refrigerant components after the condensation and ensuring that only liquid refrigerant reaches the downstream subcooling line.
- the deposition of gaseous refrigerant from the liquid refrigerant is usually carried out by the buoyancy of the gas phase in the liquid phase due to the density difference of the two phases.
- the gas phase can not settle up, since the general flow directed to the opening through which the refrigerant is discharged entrains the gas bubbles substantially completely.
- the two-phase refrigerant is designed as a foam at higher gas rates.
- a certain rest time is required within a storage chamber, so that the foam cells can dissolve and the gas phase and liquid phase can separate due to gravity.
- the residence time of the flowing refrigerant in the collector due to the high flow velocity is only in the range of fractions of a second, the foam-like refrigerant exits the collector again, before a separation can take place.
- the additional problem arises that gaseous refrigerant is discharged from the collector, even if liquid refrigerant flows into the collector. Due to the very high flow velocity, the liquid inflowing refrigerant binds out a highly dynamic flow pattern, which flushes through the large turbulent storage chamber, which is partially filled with gas. Here, the liquid refrigerant mixes with the gas in the storage chamber and forms a two-phase foam. which finally exits the sump.
- DE 10 2005 025 451 A1 shows a condenser for an air conditioning system, in particular for motor vehicles, comprising a condensing section and a subcooling section arranged above the condensing section and an approximately tubular modulator which passes through a dividing wall into a lower section connected to the condensing section and an upper section , sub-section connected to the subcooling section, a riser between lower and upper portions of the modulator and a desiccant container in the lower portion of the modulator, the modulator provided at the top with a sealing plug and the partition with desiccant container after loosening the sealing plug upwards is removable from the modulator.
- a receiving device for the desiccant of the refrigerant in an air conditioning system for motor vehicles which has a perforated wall.
- this collector is used, wherein the receiving device is provided with a seal for sealing against the wall of the collector, wherein the collector via inlet and outlet openings in its wall with the collecting pipe in flow communication and wherein the tubes of the condenser are flowed through in several stages by the refrigerant, wherein in or on the receiving device, at least one connecting line is provided to direct the refrigerant from one stage to another stage.
- a cooling or refrigerant condenser is known which comprises a condensation region, a container and a filter.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerant condenser assembly and an automotive air conditioning system in which a large amount is accumulated in the sump Gas shares, especially at low levels and / or high mass flows, can be deposited.
- a refrigerant condenser assembly for an automotive air conditioning system comprising cooling pipes for passing a refrigerant, two header pipes for fluidly connecting the cooling pipes, a sump having an upper ceiling wall and lower bottom wall and a side wall, and having an inlet opening for introducing the refrigerant into the sump and a Exhaust port for discharging the refrigerant from the sump and a first flow path of the refrigerant through a storage chamber is provided so that through the inlet and outlet of the sump fluidly connected to the manifold and / or the cooling tubes, the sump preferably an outlet chamber and a riser includes and the Ausiassö réelle opens into the outlet chamber and preferably the outlet chamber is connected to the riser, so that leads through the riser, the first flow path to the outlet opening and in particular the cooling chamber is formed within the collecting container and preferably outside the outlet chamber and preferably outside the riser, preferably the cooling tubes have an overheating area for cooling the vaporous refrigerant
- the refrigerant conducted through the second flow channel does not flow through the storage chamber within the collection container, so that the refrigerant introduced into the sump through the inlet port is partially passed through the bypass bypassing the storage chamber, and the flow velocity of the refrigerant in the storage chamber decreases because less refrigerant is passed through the storage chamber.
- the formation of a turbulence zone in particular at higher flow velocities of the refrigerant in the storage chamber, can be reduced or eliminated because the refrigerant flows through the storage chamber at a lower velocity.
- no or less gaseous refrigerant is sucked from the upper portion of the storage chamber from the riser, and the separation of gaseous refrigerant in the sump can be improved.
- the bypass thus has the positive effect that a better separation occurs in the storage chamber, because the flow velocity decreases and thereby, inter alia, a longer rest period of the refrigerant in the storage chamber is present.
- the bypass also has a negative effect possibly because gaseous refrigerant, which flows in gaseous form through the inlet opening into the collecting tank, can not deposit on the storage chamber, but directly after flowing through the inlet opening and the passage through flows out of the bypass or second flow path again from the outlet opening.
- the bypass is dimensioned such that the positive effects are greater than the possible negative effects, so that overall a positive effect can be achieved by the bypass.
- the bypass preferably also bypasses a (main) filter of the collecting container.
- the bypass has at least one gap approximately in the width of the mesh expansion of a filter or an additional filter is incorporated at the bypass.
- the cooling tubes are designed as flat tubes and / or world top ribs are formed between the cooling tubes and / or the upper top wall and / or bottom bottom wall are designed as a sealing plug and / or the outlet opening opens into the subcooling region and / or the inlet opening opens into the condensation area.
- the sump comprises an inlet chamber and a downcomer and the inlet port opens into the inlet chamber and the inlet chamber is connected to the downcomer and the storage chamber is formed outside the inlet chamber and outside the downcomer.
- the bypass is designed as a bypass tube which connects the downpipe to the riser, in particular the bypass pipe opens into the riser at a distance from an inlet pipe opening of the riser and / or the bypass pipe opens at a distance to an outlet pipe opening of the downpipe the downpipe.
- the refrigerant When passing through the second flow path, the refrigerant preferably does not flow through any dryer granules and / or no (main) filter and / or no storage chamber.
- a (main) filter which serves to filter the refrigerant which does not flow through the bypass.
- the inlet chamber and / or the outlet chamber and / or the storage chamber are filled with a dryer granulate.
- the inlet chamber is as an inlet annulus and / or the
- Outlet chamber formed as an outlet annulus between the side wall and a pipe socket and preferably between the side wall and the pipe socket at least two seals, in particular sealing rings, arranged for sealing between the inlet annulus and the storage chamber and / or between the outlet annulus and the Storage chamber and / or between the inlet annulus and the outlet annulus.
- the bypass is designed as a bypass opening in the
- Seal formed between the inlet annulus and the outlet annulus and / or the bypass is a bypass channel, which fluidly connects the inlet port, in particular inlet chamber, with the outlet chamber, in particular Ausiassö réelle, preferably bypassing the storage chamber.
- a filter is arranged on the riser, in particular a lower end of the riser.
- Ausiassötechnisch formed in the upper half, in particular in the upper third of the collection container.
- cover wall and / or the bottom wall are detachably or permanently connected to the side wall of the collecting container as sealing plugs.
- the side wall is at least partially, in particular completely, of metal, for example aluminum or steel.
- the top wall and / or the bottom wall and / or the riser and / or the downpipe at least partially, in particular completely, made of plastic.
- the riser and / or the downpipe and / or the top wall and / or the bottom wall of metal for example aluminum or steel.
- the side wall is formed as a tube, in particular a circular or rectangular cross-section, tube and sealed fluid-tight at the top and bottom of the top wall and the bottom wall.
- the inlet chamber is designed as an inlet tube and / or the outlet chamber is designed as an outlet tube.
- a refrigerant condenser assembly for an automotive air conditioning system comprising cooling pipes for passing a refrigerant, two header pipes for fluidly connecting the cooling pipes, a header tank having an upper ceiling wall and lower bottom wall and a side wall, and an inlet port for introducing the refrigerant into the header tank and an outlet port for discharging the refrigerant from the sump such that the sump is in fluid communication with the sump and / or the cooling tubes through the inlet and outlet ports, the sump comprises an outlet chamber and a riser, and the outlet opens into the outlet chamber and the outlet is connected to the riser; so that through the riser a first flow path leads to the outlet opening and within the collecting container and outside of the outlet chamber and outside of the riser and downpipe, a storage chamber for the Käl is formed, an inlet chamber and a downcomer and the inlet opening opens into the inlet chamber and the inlet chamber are connected to the drop tube, and the storage chamber is formed outside the inlet chamber and outside the drop tube,
- An automotive air conditioning system comprising a refrigerant condenser assembly, an evaporator, a compressor, preferably a blower, preferably a housing for accommodating the blower and the evaporator, preferably a heater, wherein the refrigerant condenser assembly is formed as a refrigerant condenser assembly described in this patent application.
- the refrigerant is HFO 1234yf or
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a refrigerant condenser assembly
- Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the refrigerant condenser assembly of FIG. 1 and
- FIG. 3 shows a longitudinal section of a collecting container in a first embodiment
- Fig. 5 is a longitudinal section of the collecting container in a third embodiment
- Fig. 6 is a longitudinal section of a collecting container in another
- a refrigerant condenser assembly 1 is shown in a perspective view.
- the refrigerant condenser assembly 1 is part of an automotive air conditioning system with an evaporator and a compressor (not shown).
- By horizontally arranged cooling tubes 2 as flat tubes 3 flows to be condensed and cooled refrigerant (Fig. 1 and 2).
- the cooling tubes 2 open at their respective ends in a vertical manifold 5, d. H.
- the collecting tube 5 has cooling tube openings through which the ends of the cooling tubes 2 project into the collecting tube 5.
- baffles 17 (Fig. 5) are formed with which a certain flow path of the refrigerant can be achieved through the cooling tubes 2.
- the cooling tubes 2 meandering corrugated fins 4 are arranged, which are in thermal communication with the cooling tubes 2 by means of heat conduction. This increases the area available for cooling the refrigerant.
- the cooling tubes 2, the corrugated fins 4 and the Both headers 4 are generally made of metal " in particular aluminum, and are materially interconnected as a solder joint.
- a fastening device 8 is arranged, with which the refrigerant condenser assembly 1 can be attached to a motor vehicle, in particular to a body of a motor vehicle.
- a collecting container 6 is arranged (Fig. 1, 2).
- the collecting container 6 is in fluid communication with the collecting tube 5 by means of an inlet and outlet opening 18, 19 (FIG. 3 to 5) and thus also indirectly in fluid communication with the cooling tubes 2.
- the collecting container 6 has a substantially circular side wall 20 in cross-section Pipe, an upper cover wall 21 and a lower bottom wall 22, which include a fluid-tight space.
- the top wall 21 and the bottom wall 22 are formed as a sealing plug 23 made of plastic.
- the lower closure plug 23 is detachably connected to the side wall 20 made of aluminum to perform maintenance work, eg. B. the replacement of a filter 18 to perform.
- the refrigerant condenser assembly 1 has an assembly inlet port 9 for introducing the refrigerant HFO 1234yf into the refrigerant condenser assembly 1, and an assembly outlet port 10 for discharging the refrigerant from the refrigerant condenser assembly 1 (FIG. 1).
- the ends of the cooling tubes 2 terminate in the manifolds 5.
- baffles 17 and flow guide plates 17 are arranged, by means of which a certain predetermined flow diagram of the refrigerant can be achieved, d. H. with which flow path the refrigerant flows through the plurality of superimposed cooling tubes 2 of the refrigerant-capacitor assembly 1.
- the refrigerant condenser assembly 1 is a heat exchanger for transferring heat from the refrigerant to air, which is the refrigerant. surrounds the medium capacitor assembly 1 and this flows around and flows through.
- the Wirmeübertrager is essentially formed by the cooling tubes 2 and the two manifolds 5.
- the gaseous refrigerant is passed from an unillustrated compressor to the refrigerant condenser assembly 1.
- the gaseous refrigerant is cooled at a superheat range 1 1 to a saturation temperature, ie at the saturation temperature occurs in accordance with the existing pressure, a condensation of the refrigerant.
- a condensation region 12 connects, in which the refrigerant is condensed and thus liquefied.
- the refrigerant liquefied in the condensation region 12 is supplied as a liquid to the sump 6 through the inlet port 18, then discharged through an outlet port 19 from the sump 6 and supplied to the subcooler 13 and cooled in the subcooling region 13 below the boiling temperature of the refrigerant.
- the subcooling region 13 is arranged above the superheating region 11 and above the condensation region 12, which are essentially formed by the cooling tubes 21.
- a first embodiment of the collecting container 6 is shown.
- the refrigerant is introduced into the collecting container 6 from the condensation region 12 through the inlet opening 18, and the refrigerant is discharged from the collecting container 6 into the subcooling region 13 through the outlet opening 19.
- the subcooling region 13 is formed above the overheating region 11 and the condensation region 12. so that the inlet opening 18 and the outlet opening 19 are formed in the upper region of the collecting container 6.
- the refrigerant introduced through the inlet opening 18 first flows into an inlet chamber 26.
- a downpipe 27 is fluid-conductively connected to the inlet chamber 26. The refrigerant introduced into the inlet chamber 26 thus flows into the downpipe 27.
- the lower end of the downpipe 27 is designed to formed, that this is arranged below the liquid level of the refrigerant in the storage chamber 28.
- a riser pipe 25 ends in the lower area of the storage chamber 28.
- the refrigerant flows upward through the riser pipe 25 into an outlet chamber 24.
- the outlet opening 19, through which the refrigerant flows out of the outlet chamber 24, opens into the outlet chamber 24.
- dryer granules are arranged as a dryer (not shown). The dryer granulate serves to absorb water from the refrigerant due to its hygroscopic properties.
- the side wall 20 is formed in two lines and has a first part in the upper third and a second part in the lower third. In this case, the inlet and outlet opening 18, 19 at the upper third of the side wall 20 is present.
- a circular cross-section pipe socket 31 is arranged concentrically.
- the outlet chamber 24 is formed as an outlet annulus 30 between the side wall 20 and the pipe socket 31 and the inlet chamber 26 as an inlet annular space 29 from.
- the pipe socket 31 is made by injection molding, for example made of metal or plastic, and this injection molded part are at the same time also connecting pieces for connection the downpipe 27 and the riser 25 is formed.
- the riser 25 and the downpipe 27 are made of plastic or metal with a very small flow cross-sectional area. Because of these molded connection pieces on the pipe socket 31, the riser and downpipe 25, 27 can easily be connected in a fluid-tight manner to these connection pieces. In this case, the pipe socket 31 corresponding openings, so that the cold medium can flow from the riser 25 into the outlet annulus 30 and can flow from the inlet annulus 29 into the downpipe 27.
- a filter 16 is arranged at the lower end of the riser 25, at the lower end of the riser 25, a filter 16 is arranged.
- the manifold 5 and the overheating region 1 1, the condensation region 12 and the subcooling 13 is shown simplified.
- the baffles 17 are also shown in a highly schematic manner on the collecting tube 5 for the flow guidance of the refrigerant through the cooling tubes 2.
- the cooling tubes 2 are not shown individually.
- the overheating region 1 1 is arranged at the very bottom at the refrigerant condenser assembly 1, the condensation region 12 above and the supercooling region 13 at the top.
- the refrigerant flows from the condensation region 12 into the inlet opening 18 and out of the outlet opening 19 of the collecting container 6 into the entire
- the arrangement of the subcooling region 13 at the heat exchanger of the refrigerant condenser assembly 1 at the top can be required within a motor vehicle for design reasons, if, for example, a charge air cooler is arranged in front of the refrigerant condenser assembly 1 in the lower region.
- the pipe socket 31 can be arranged within the side wall 20 in the first embodiment of FIG. 3 also below as shown in FIG. 3, without the need for further structural changes are required. Only the inlet and outlet opening 18, 19 and the length of the riser and downpipe 25, 27 are adjusted accordingly. This makes it possible to produce a refrigerant condenser assembly 1 having a different size of the subcooling region 13 with a substantially only slightly modified collecting container 6.
- the middle sealing ring 33 is provided with a bypass opening 36 as a bypass 14. As a result, a second flow path is formed separately from a first flow path. Through this second flow path of the bypass 14, the refrigerant can flow from the inlet opening 18 directly to the outlet opening 19, without the refrigerant flowing through the storage chamber 28.
- the first flow path is formed by the inlet chamber 26, the downpipe 27, the storage chamber 28 and the riser 25 and the outlet chamber 24.
- the refrigerant passes or flows through in the order listed above.
- the refrigerant next to the first flow path also flow through the second flow path due to the bypass 14.
- less refrigerant flows through the storage chamber 28 and thus in the storage chamber 28 the flow rate of the refrigerant is reduced.
- more gaseous refrigerant can be deposited in the storage chamber 28 in an advantageous manner, because here there is a greater rest time of the refrigerant in the storage chamber 28.
- the bypass 14 is formed by a bypass tube 15.
- the bypass pipe 15 connects the downpipe 27 in a fluid-conducting manner with the riser pipe 25.
- the bypass pipe 15 opens into the downpipe 25 at a distance from an inlet pipe opening 38 of the riser pipe 25 and at a distance to an outlet pipe opening 39 of the downpipe 27 into the downpipe 27.
- the distance between the mouth of the bypass pipe 15 in the riser 25 to the inlet pipe opening 38 thus indicates which portion of the riser pipe 25 is bypassed by the bypass pipe 15.
- the filter 16 in the flow direction of the refrigerant in the riser 25 to the mouth of the bypass tube 15 to the riser 25th arranged, so that the guided through the second flow path refrigerant is also passed through the filter 18.
- a third, etc. the collecting container 8 is shown.
- the drop tube 27 and the riser 25 are directly connected by a U-shaped pipe section.
- At least one communication opening 37 is formed on the U-shaped pipe section.
- the at least one communication opening 37 is preferably arranged at the lowermost point of the U-shaped pipe section or the pipe loop and enables a fluid-conducting connection of the refrigerant which flows through the riser 25 and the downpipe 27 to the storage chamber 28. This can cause turbulence be substantially avoided in the storage chamber 28, because only a very small amount of refrigerant through the at least one communication opening 27 into the storage chamber 28 flows in or out.
- the bypass 14 is formed by an externally mounted pipe which connects the inlet opening 18 with the outlet opening 19 in a fluid-conducting manner.
- this externally mounted pipe can also be arranged outside of the collecting container 6.
- the bypass channel 14 may also be formed as a extruded into the side wall 20 channel or in the side wall 20 with other manufacturing methods, eg. B. machined, be incorporated.
- FIG. 6 shows a further exemplary embodiment in which a design is provided in which a refrigerant condenser assembly, in particular for an automotive air conditioning system, can be recognized at least partially.
- these cooling tubes for passing a refrigerant, two manifolds for fluidly connecting the cooling tubes, a collecting container 6 having an upper top wall 21 and a bottom bottom wall 22 and a side wall 20 and with an inlet opening 18 for introducing the refrigerant into the collecting container 6 and with an outlet opening 19 for discharging the refrigerant from the collecting container 6.
- a first flow path of the refrigerant through a storage chamber 28 vorbanden so that through the inlet and outlet ports 18, 19 of the collecting container 6 in fluid communication with the manifold 5 and / or the cooling tubes 2 stands.
- the collecting container 6 preferably comprises an outlet chamber 24 and a riser 25 and the outlet opening 19 opens into the outlet chamber 24 and the outlet chamber 24 is connected to the riser 25 so that the first flow path leads through the riser 25 to the outlet opening 19.
- the cooling tubes 2 preferably have an overheating region 1 1 for cooling the vaporous refrigerant, a condensation region 12 for condensing the refrigerant, and a subcooling region 13 for cooling the liquid refrigerant, the subcooling region 13 being formed above the overheating region 11 and above the condensation region 12. It is advantageous if a second flow path from the inlet opening 18 to the outlet opening 19 is formed by a bypass 14, in particular at the collecting container 6, which bypasses the storage chamber 28 and preferably bypassing the riser 25 at least partially, preferably completely.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201211000530 DE112012000530A5 (de) | 2011-01-21 | 2012-01-23 | Kältemittelkondensatorbaugruppe |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201110002984 DE102011002984A1 (de) | 2011-01-21 | 2011-01-21 | Kältemittelkondensatorbaugruppe |
DE102011002984.2 | 2011-01-21 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2012098264A2 true WO2012098264A2 (de) | 2012-07-26 |
WO2012098264A3 WO2012098264A3 (de) | 2012-10-18 |
Family
ID=45558698
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2012/050990 WO2012098264A2 (de) | 2011-01-21 | 2012-01-23 | Kältemittelkondensatorbaugruppe |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (2) | DE102011002984A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2012098264A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6460233B2 (ja) * | 2015-05-26 | 2019-01-30 | 株式会社デンソー | 凝縮器 |
DE102022201103A1 (de) | 2022-02-02 | 2023-08-03 | Mahle International Gmbh | Einsatz für einen Sammler eines Kältemittelkondensators |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10250384A1 (de) | 2001-10-30 | 2003-05-15 | Denso Corp | Kühl- bzw. Kältemittelkondensator |
DE10345921A1 (de) | 2003-10-02 | 2005-05-12 | Modine Mfg Co | Kondensator und Aufnahmevorrichtung für Trocknungsmittel |
DE102005025451A1 (de) | 2005-06-02 | 2006-12-07 | Denso Automotive Deutschland Gmbh | Kondensator für eine Klimaanlage |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6374632B1 (en) * | 1998-06-16 | 2002-04-23 | Denso Corporation | Receiver and refrigerant cycle system |
JP4078812B2 (ja) * | 2000-04-26 | 2008-04-23 | 株式会社デンソー | 冷凍サイクル装置 |
JP4569041B2 (ja) * | 2000-07-06 | 2010-10-27 | 株式会社デンソー | 車両用冷凍サイクル装置 |
JP4608834B2 (ja) * | 2001-09-18 | 2011-01-12 | 株式会社デンソー | 冷凍サイクル装置 |
US6742355B2 (en) * | 2001-12-28 | 2004-06-01 | Calsonic Kansei Corporation | Receiver-drier for use in an air conditioning system |
JP3941555B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-22 | 2007-07-04 | 株式会社デンソー | 冷凍サイクル装置および凝縮器 |
DE10350192A1 (de) * | 2002-10-30 | 2004-05-19 | Denso Corp., Kariya | Kühlkreissystem |
DE10322165B4 (de) * | 2003-05-16 | 2007-11-29 | Valeo Klimasysteme Gmbh | Kältemittel-Kühlwärmetauscher |
DE102005005187A1 (de) * | 2005-02-03 | 2006-08-10 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Kondensator für eine Klimaanlage, insbesondere eines Kraftfahrzeuges |
-
2011
- 2011-01-21 DE DE201110002984 patent/DE102011002984A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2012
- 2012-01-23 DE DE201211000530 patent/DE112012000530A5/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-01-23 WO PCT/EP2012/050990 patent/WO2012098264A2/de active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10250384A1 (de) | 2001-10-30 | 2003-05-15 | Denso Corp | Kühl- bzw. Kältemittelkondensator |
DE10345921A1 (de) | 2003-10-02 | 2005-05-12 | Modine Mfg Co | Kondensator und Aufnahmevorrichtung für Trocknungsmittel |
DE102005025451A1 (de) | 2005-06-02 | 2006-12-07 | Denso Automotive Deutschland Gmbh | Kondensator für eine Klimaanlage |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE112012000530A5 (de) | 2013-10-31 |
DE102011002984A1 (de) | 2012-07-26 |
WO2012098264A3 (de) | 2012-10-18 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP2378225B1 (de) | Kondensator für eine Klimaanlage, insbesondere eines Kraftfahrzeuges | |
WO2008104349A2 (de) | Kondensator für eine klimaanlage, insbesondere eines kraftfahrzeuges | |
EP2135025B1 (de) | Wärmeübertrager zum verdampfen eines flüssigen teils eines mediums mit bypass für einen dampfförmigen teil des mediums | |
EP2612095B1 (de) | Kältemittelkondensatorbaugruppe | |
DE19912381B4 (de) | Kondensator | |
DE102010039511A1 (de) | Kältemittelkondensatorbaugruppe | |
DE102011080673B4 (de) | Kältemittelkondensatorbaugruppe | |
WO2012098264A2 (de) | Kältemittelkondensatorbaugruppe | |
EP1684032B1 (de) | Kondensator für eine Klimaanlage, insbesondere eines Kraftfahrzeuges | |
WO2013092644A2 (de) | Wärmeübertrager | |
DE102020121275B4 (de) | Wärmeübertrager eines Kältemittelkreislaufes einer Fahrzeugklimaanlage | |
WO2012098261A2 (de) | Kältemittelkondensatorbaugruppe | |
EP2606291B1 (de) | Kältemittelkondensatorbaugruppe | |
EP2818817B1 (de) | Kondensatorbaugruppe | |
DE102018113333A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur Wärmeübertragung in einem Kältemittelkreislauf | |
EP2912393B1 (de) | Kondensator | |
DE102021213376A1 (de) | Wärmeübertrager und Kältemittelkreislauf mit einem Wärmeübertrager | |
EP2697588A2 (de) | Kältemittelkondensatorbaugruppe | |
DE102022201204A1 (de) | Wärmeübertragermodul | |
EP1475584A1 (de) | Kältemittelkondensator, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeuge | |
DE102004043133A1 (de) | Klima-Kondensator |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 12701861 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A2 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 112012000530 Country of ref document: DE Ref document number: 1120120005309 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R225 Ref document number: 112012000530 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20131031 |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 12701861 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A2 |