WO2012081176A1 - 車両のアンダーランプロテクタ - Google Patents
車両のアンダーランプロテクタ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012081176A1 WO2012081176A1 PCT/JP2011/006696 JP2011006696W WO2012081176A1 WO 2012081176 A1 WO2012081176 A1 WO 2012081176A1 JP 2011006696 W JP2011006696 W JP 2011006696W WO 2012081176 A1 WO2012081176 A1 WO 2012081176A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- body frame
- hollow material
- substantially horizontal
- vehicle body
- underrun protector
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
- B60R19/56—Fittings damping bouncing force in truck collisions, e.g. bumpers; Arrangements on high-riding vehicles, e.g. lorries, for preventing vehicles or objects from running thereunder
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an underrun protector disposed in front of or behind a vehicle body frame, and more particularly, to an underrun protector for a vehicle having a light weight and sufficient strength by changing a plate thickness of a portion optimal for strength improvement. Is.
- an under lamp protector is disposed below the front bumper or the rear bumper via a mounting bracket.
- a vehicle under-run protector mounting structure in which a support portion having a plurality of plate-like members is interposed between the under-run protector and the mounting bracket (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
- the support member is formed so as to be gradually narrowed in the vehicle width direction from the plate member on the most under-run protector side toward the plate member on the most mounting bracket side, and is laminated in a plate spring shape in the vehicle longitudinal direction.
- the thickness of the substantially horizontal plane of the aluminum hollow material having a rectangular hollow cross-section is made larger than the thickness of the vertical wall portion, which may cause an unnecessary increase in weight. was there.
- the underrun protector is generally provided with a bend on the rear side in the case of a front underrun protector, and a bend on the front side in the case of a rear underrun protector.
- the vehicle front underrun protector described in Document 2 there is also a problem that bending to the rear side or the front side becomes troublesome.
- the present invention has been made to solve such a conventional problem, and its purpose is to provide an under-run protector that is light in weight and has sufficient strength by changing the thickness of the portion optimal for strength improvement. It is to provide.
- the vehicle under-run protector according to the present invention is made of a hollow material having a rectangular cross-sectional shape, and is attached to the vehicle body frame via a mounting bracket. Then, the plate thickness of the substantially horizontal plane constituting the hollow material on the vehicle body frame side with the longitudinal centerline region of the hollow material as a boundary, and the hollow material on the opposite side of the vehicle body frame with the longitudinal centerline region of the hollow material as a boundary It is thicker than the thickness of the substantially horizontal plane.
- the hollow material is composed of a pair of substantially vertical surfaces and at least two or more substantially horizontal surfaces.
- the substantially horizontal plane that is thicker and forms the outer shape of the underrun protector includes ribs that protrude outward.
- both ends of the hollow material outward from the mounting bracket are curved toward the rear side or the front side of the body frame.
- the hollow material is an extruded shape of an aluminum alloy.
- the longitudinal centerline region of the hollow material is changed from the longitudinal centerline of the hollow material on the vehicle body frame side or the opposite side of the vehicle body frame with respect to the longitudinal centerline of the hollow material. And moved by ⁇ 10% of the width of the hollow material.
- the rigidity of the underrun protector is efficiently increased while suppressing an increase in weight. Can be improved.
- the thickness of the substantially horizontal plane on the opposite side of the body frame from the center in the longitudinal direction is not increased, so that the rear side or the front side Degradation of formability during bending can be prevented.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the front underrun protector of FIG. 1 is attached to the front side of a vehicle body frame of a truck via a mounting bracket. It is explanatory drawing which shows the state which tests the front under-run protector of FIG. 1 and the conventional front under-run protector using test RAM. It is a graph which shows the test result of FIG.
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a conventional front underrun protector that has been bulged by the test of FIG. 3.
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the front underrun protector before and after the collision, taken along line XX in FIG. 5. It is sectional drawing which shows the front underrun protector which concerns on another embodiment of this invention.
- FIG. 1 shows a front underrun protector 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the front under-run protector 1 is composed of a hollow material 10 made of an extruded shape of an aluminum alloy.
- the hollow member 10 is composed of a pair of substantially vertical surfaces 11 and three substantially horizontal surfaces 12.
- the three substantially horizontal surfaces 12 are formed by a substantially horizontal surface 12 ⁇ / b> A closer to the vehicle body frame than the longitudinal center line 13 of the hollow member 10.
- the material 10 has a substantially horizontal plane 12B on the opposite side of the body frame from the longitudinal center line 13 of the material 10, and the thickness t1 of the substantially horizontal plane 12A on the body frame side is greater than the thickness t2 of the substantially horizontal plane 12B on the opposite side of the body frame. It is thick.
- the front underrun protector 1 is attached to the front side of a vehicle body frame 20 of a truck via a mounting bracket 21.
- the front underrun protector 1 according to the present embodiment is attached to the mounting brackets 21 and 21, and the rear side A test was performed in which a test RAM (impact test piece) 30 was struck against the bent end 1a at a predetermined load and a predetermined speed.
- the test RAM is stipulated in the ECE regulations, and the specified load is, for example, a radius of curvature having a height of 250 mm or less, a width of 400 mm or less and a vertical edge of 5 ⁇ 1 mm by a suitable indirectly coupled ram. It must be added parallel to the longitudinal center plane of the vehicle using a plane with
- the front underrun protector 1 has a plate thickness t1 of a substantially horizontal plane 12A on the vehicle body frame side of 4.0 mm, a plate thickness t2 of a substantially horizontal plane 12B on the opposite side of the vehicle body frame of 3.0 mm, and a substantially vertical surface 11.
- the plate thickness is set to 5.5 mm.
- the plate thickness t1 of the substantially horizontal plane 12A on the vehicle body frame side is 3.5 mm
- the plate thickness t2 of the substantially horizontal plane 12B on the opposite side of the vehicle body frame is 3.5 mm
- the plate thickness of the substantially vertical surface 11 is 5.5 mm
- a thickness t1 of the substantially horizontal plane 12A on the vehicle body frame side is 3.0 mm
- a front underrun protector (hereinafter referred to as a front underrun protector of Comparative Example 2) having t2 of 4.0 mm and a thickness of the substantially vertical surface 11 of 5.5 mm is prepared, and the front underrun according to this embodiment is prepared. The test was performed in the same manner as the protector 1.
- the test result of the front underrun protector 1 according to the present embodiment is shown as a curve A.
- the load resistance of the front underrun protector 1 according to the present embodiment is improved as compared with the front underrun protector of Comparative Example 1 having a constant plate thickness.
- the front underrun protector 1 according to the present embodiment has an improved load resistance as compared with the front underrun protector of Comparative Example 2 in which the plate thickness is changed opposite to that of the front underrun protector 1 according to the present embodiment.
- the three substantially horizontal planes 12 are divided into a substantially horizontal plane 12A on the vehicle body frame side from the longitudinal center line 13 of the hollow member 10 and a substantially horizontal surface 12A on the opposite side of the vehicle body frame from the longitudinal center line 13 of the hollow member 10.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and the longitudinal center line 13 of the hollow member 10 is shifted about ⁇ 10% of the width of the hollow member to the vehicle body frame side or the opposite side of the vehicle body frame.
- a substantially horizontal plane 12A on the vehicle body frame side and a substantially horizontal plane 12B on the opposite side of the vehicle body frame may be formed.
- the plate thickness t1 of the substantially horizontal plane 12A is 4.0 mm
- the plate thickness t2 of the substantially horizontal plane 12B is 3.0 mm
- the present invention is not limited to this.
- a vehicle equipped with an underrun protector is assumed to be a 10-ton class truck with a larger load capacity, each part The plate thickness can be increased as a whole while maintaining the same technical concept.
- the box cross-sectional front underrun protector 1 in which one substantially horizontal plane 12 is provided at a substantially central portion between the two approximately horizontal planes 12 has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this, for example, A box cross-sectional front underrun protector in which a substantially horizontal plane is not provided at a substantially central portion between two substantially horizontal planes 12 or a box cross-sectional front underrun protector in which two substantially horizontal planes 12 are provided between two substantially horizontal planes 12. Also good.
- front underrun protector according to the present invention is not limited to the front underrun protector 1 shown in FIG. 1, but, for example, like the front underrun protector 1A shown in FIG.
- the strength of the substantially horizontal plane 12 ⁇ / b> A on the vehicle body frame side may be reinforced.
- the front underrun protector 1 has been described.
- the present invention is not limited thereto, and may be applied to, for example, a rear underrun protector.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
3つの略水平面12は、中空材10の長手方向中心線13より車体フレーム側の略水平面12Aと、中空材10の長手方向中心線13より車体フレームの反対側の略水平面12Bとを有し、車体フレーム側の略水平面12Aの板厚t1が、車体フレームの反対側の略水平面12Bの板厚t2より厚くしている。
1a フロントアンダーランプロテクタ1のリヤ側に曲げられた端部
10 中空材
11 略垂直面
12 略水平面
13 中心線
12A 中空材10の長手方向中心線13より車体フレーム側の略水平面
12B 中空材10の長手方向中心線13より車体フレームの反対側の略水平面
12X 湾曲部
20 車体フレーム
21 取付ブラケット
t1 中空材10の長手方向中心線13より車体フレーム側の略水平面12Aの板厚
t2 中空材10の長手方向中心線13より車体フレームの反対側の略水平面12Bの板厚
Claims (6)
- 断面形状が矩形状の中空材からなり、取付ブラケットを介して車体フレームに取り付けられるアンダーランプロテクタにおいて、
前記中空材の長手方向中心線領域を境として前記車体フレーム側の前記中空材を構成する略水平面の板厚を、前記中空材の長手方向中心線領域を境として前記車体フレームの反対側の前記中空材を構成する略水平面の板厚より厚くしてなる
ことを特徴とするアンダーランプロテクタ。 - 請求項1記載のアンダーランプロテクタにおいて、
前記中空材は、一対の略垂直面と少なくとも2つ以上の略水平面とで構成されている
ことを特徴とするアンダーランプロテクタ。 - 請求項1又は請求項2記載のアンダーランプロテクタにおいて、
前記アンダーランプロテクタの外形を構成する板厚を厚くした前記略水平面は、外方に突出するリブを備えている
ことを特徴とするアンダーランプロテクタ。 - 請求項1乃至請求項3の何れか記載のアンダーランプロテクタにおいて、
前記中空材は、前記取付ブラケットより外方の両端部が、前記車体フレームのリヤ側又はフロント側に向かって湾曲している
ことを特徴とするアンダーランプロテクタ。 - 請求項1乃至請求項4の何れか記載のアンダーランプロテクタにおいて、
前記中空材は、アルミニウム合金の押出形材である
ことを特徴とするアンダーランプロテクタ。 - 請求項1乃至請求項5の何れか記載のアンダーランプロテクタにおいて、
前記中空材の長手方向中心線領域は、前記中空材の長手方向中心線を境として前記車体フレーム側又は前記車体フレームに形成される変更点を、前記中空材の長手方向中心線に対して前記中空材の幅の±10%で移動することによって構成される
ことを特徴とするアンダーランプロテクタ。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/994,144 US20130257068A1 (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2011-11-30 | Under-run protector for vehicle |
JP2012548623A JP5795332B2 (ja) | 2010-12-15 | 2011-11-30 | 車両のアンダーランプロテクタ |
CN201180059987.9A CN103260961B (zh) | 2010-12-15 | 2011-11-30 | 车辆的钻碰防护装置 |
EP11847976.5A EP2653351B1 (en) | 2010-12-15 | 2011-11-30 | Under-run protector for vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010279368 | 2010-12-15 | ||
JP2010-279368 | 2010-12-15 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2012081176A1 true WO2012081176A1 (ja) | 2012-06-21 |
Family
ID=46244296
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2011/006696 WO2012081176A1 (ja) | 2010-12-15 | 2011-11-30 | 車両のアンダーランプロテクタ |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20130257068A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2653351B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5795332B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103260961B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012081176A1 (ja) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016163246A1 (ja) * | 2015-04-10 | 2016-10-13 | ダイムラー・アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | アンダーランプロテクタ |
JP2017071391A (ja) * | 2015-10-09 | 2017-04-13 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 構造部材及び車両 |
US9840219B2 (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2017-12-12 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Hybrid underrun protection device |
JP2019156293A (ja) * | 2018-03-15 | 2019-09-19 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 車両用構造部材 |
WO2022137751A1 (ja) * | 2020-12-25 | 2022-06-30 | ダイムラー・アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | アンダーランプロテクタ |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USD731398S1 (en) * | 2013-02-18 | 2015-06-09 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Underrun protection component |
DE102016015501A1 (de) * | 2016-12-23 | 2018-06-28 | Man Truck & Bus Ag | Heckunterfahrschutz für ein Fahrzeug |
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- 2011-11-30 EP EP11847976.5A patent/EP2653351B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2011-11-30 WO PCT/JP2011/006696 patent/WO2012081176A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2011-11-30 US US13/994,144 patent/US20130257068A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-11-30 CN CN201180059987.9A patent/CN103260961B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-11-30 JP JP2012548623A patent/JP5795332B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9840219B2 (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2017-12-12 | Sabic Global Technologies B.V. | Hybrid underrun protection device |
WO2016163246A1 (ja) * | 2015-04-10 | 2016-10-13 | ダイムラー・アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | アンダーランプロテクタ |
JP2017071391A (ja) * | 2015-10-09 | 2017-04-13 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 構造部材及び車両 |
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JP7422653B2 (ja) | 2020-12-25 | 2024-01-26 | メルセデス・ベンツ グループ アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | アンダーランプロテクタ |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2653351B1 (en) | 2018-01-24 |
JP5795332B2 (ja) | 2015-10-14 |
JPWO2012081176A1 (ja) | 2014-05-22 |
US20130257068A1 (en) | 2013-10-03 |
EP2653351A4 (en) | 2014-04-23 |
CN103260961A (zh) | 2013-08-21 |
EP2653351A1 (en) | 2013-10-23 |
CN103260961B (zh) | 2016-06-29 |
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