WO2011021856A3 - Oil-removing agent, and method and apparatus for preparing same - Google Patents
Oil-removing agent, and method and apparatus for preparing same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011021856A3 WO2011021856A3 PCT/KR2010/005470 KR2010005470W WO2011021856A3 WO 2011021856 A3 WO2011021856 A3 WO 2011021856A3 KR 2010005470 W KR2010005470 W KR 2010005470W WO 2011021856 A3 WO2011021856 A3 WO 2011021856A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- reactor
- oil
- wet
- gel
- aerogel
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/30—Loose or shaped packing elements, e.g. Raschig rings or Berl saddles, for pouring into the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/10—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/0091—Preparation of aerogels, e.g. xerogels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J2219/0871—Heating or cooling of the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J2219/0873—Materials to be treated
- B01J2219/0879—Solid
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to an oil-removing agent and to a method and apparatus for preparing same. A method for preparing a hydrophobic aerogel to be used as an oil-removing agent by modifying a wet-gel into a hydrophobic aerogel through widely known processes performed at room temperature and atmospheric pressure, wherein the method involves directly placing a mesh-structured basket into a reactor and placing a wet-gel into the basket, installing an ultrasonic generator in a lower portion of the reactor so as to radiate ultrasonic waves to the reactor, and applying nitrogen from the lower portion of the reactor to promote the reaction, thereby modifying the wet-gel into a hydrophobic aerogel in a short amount of time. An apparatus for preparing an aerogel using a widely known reactor for modifying a wet-gel into a hydrophobic aerogel has a stopper protrusion formed in the reactor such that a basket is arranged inside the reactor, and comprises an ultrasonic generator and nitrogen injection means installed in the lower portion of the reactor, whereby an aerogel can be prepared in a short amount of time and economical advantages can be achieved. Bead-shaped aerogels, each of which has a diameter of 5 mm or larger, are selected from among the thus-prepared aerogels, and used as an oil-removing agent which can easily remove oils from the sea upon the occurrence of oil spill.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020090076035A KR20110018532A (en) | 2009-08-18 | 2009-08-18 | The oil-absorbent and its manufacturing method and apparatus |
KR10-2009-0076035 | 2009-08-18 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2011021856A2 WO2011021856A2 (en) | 2011-02-24 |
WO2011021856A3 true WO2011021856A3 (en) | 2011-08-25 |
Family
ID=43607479
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/KR2010/005470 WO2011021856A2 (en) | 2009-08-18 | 2010-08-18 | Oil-removing agent, and method and apparatus for preparing same |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR20110018532A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2011021856A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013044081A1 (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2013-03-28 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Energy efficient fermentation process integrated with an extraction process using a supercritical fluid |
JP6227623B2 (en) * | 2013-02-13 | 2017-11-08 | 国立大学法人九州大学 | Gelling agent and organogel |
KR101720310B1 (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2017-03-27 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Absorbent crosslinked polymer and absorbent material comprising the same |
CN105854818A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-08-17 | 浙江海洋学院 | Aerogel-based oil eliminating agent and preparation method thereof |
KR102249988B1 (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2021-05-07 | 채금옥 | Ecofriendly Method for Removing Pollutant formed on Water Surface |
CN113666712A (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2021-11-19 | 中国科学技术大学先进技术研究院 | Reaction kettle and preparation method of silicon dioxide aerogel heat-insulation composite material |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1128353A (en) * | 1997-07-09 | 1999-02-02 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Oil-absorptive material |
JP2007222728A (en) * | 2006-02-22 | 2007-09-06 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Oil absorption material and its manufacturing method |
WO2008115812A2 (en) * | 2007-03-16 | 2008-09-25 | Cabot Corporation | Aerogel particles and methods of making same |
KR20080100986A (en) * | 2007-05-15 | 2008-11-21 | 삼성코닝정밀유리 주식회사 | Manufacturing method for producing tin oxide powder, reaction apparatus for producing the same, and tin oxide powder manufactured by the same |
-
2009
- 2009-08-18 KR KR1020090076035A patent/KR20110018532A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2010
- 2010-08-18 WO PCT/KR2010/005470 patent/WO2011021856A2/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1128353A (en) * | 1997-07-09 | 1999-02-02 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Oil-absorptive material |
JP2007222728A (en) * | 2006-02-22 | 2007-09-06 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Oil absorption material and its manufacturing method |
WO2008115812A2 (en) * | 2007-03-16 | 2008-09-25 | Cabot Corporation | Aerogel particles and methods of making same |
KR20080100986A (en) * | 2007-05-15 | 2008-11-21 | 삼성코닝정밀유리 주식회사 | Manufacturing method for producing tin oxide powder, reaction apparatus for producing the same, and tin oxide powder manufactured by the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20110018532A (en) | 2011-02-24 |
WO2011021856A2 (en) | 2011-02-24 |
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