WO2010090231A1 - Label dispensing device - Google Patents

Label dispensing device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010090231A1
WO2010090231A1 PCT/JP2010/051534 JP2010051534W WO2010090231A1 WO 2010090231 A1 WO2010090231 A1 WO 2010090231A1 JP 2010051534 W JP2010051534 W JP 2010051534W WO 2010090231 A1 WO2010090231 A1 WO 2010090231A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
label
tray
unit
shutter
stocker
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2010/051534
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
章臣 小濱
秀憲 辻
Original Assignee
株式会社湯山製作所
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社湯山製作所 filed Critical 株式会社湯山製作所
Priority to EP10738562A priority Critical patent/EP2394625A1/en
Priority to CN201080006852.1A priority patent/CN102307558B/en
Priority to JP2010549496A priority patent/JP5601204B2/en
Publication of WO2010090231A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010090231A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J3/00Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
    • B41J3/407Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
    • B41J3/4075Tape printers; Label printers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C3/00Labelling other than flat surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • B65C9/08Label feeding
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07BTICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B1/00Machines for printing and issuing tickets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a label dispensing apparatus for dispensing a label on a medicine tray.
  • Patent Document 1 There is known a chemical supply system in which chemicals such as injections are dispensed to a chemical tray conveyed by a tray conveyance line, and further, information corresponding to the chemical is printed on a label by a printer by a label dispensing device and dispensed to the chemical tray.
  • Patent Document 2 describes a label dispensing device for a drug tray partitioned into a plurality of sections.
  • Patent Document 2 it is difficult to dispense labels with high efficiency since the labels are loaded into individual sections by moving the medicine tray. Further, Patent Document 2 does not teach at all that label dispensing can be executed even when the printer runs out of paper or the like. Furthermore, since the label dispensing apparatus of Patent Document 2 that needs to move a chemical tray having a large size inevitably increases in size, a sufficient space is required for installation.
  • the present invention enables high-efficiency labels to be dispensed from chemical trays partitioned into multiple compartments, enabling continuous dispensing even when the printer runs out of paper, and saving space. It is an object of the present invention to provide a label dispensing device that can be used.
  • the present invention is a tray holding unit that holds a medicine tray partitioned into a plurality of sections aligned along a predetermined direction, and is disposed above the tray holding unit, and performs printing on a label and printing from a supply port.
  • a plurality of fixed printing units for supplying the labels a distribution unit disposed between the tray holding unit and the printing unit, and having a plurality of openable and closable label storage units and movable in the predetermined direction;
  • a label dispensing device that performs a dispensing operation for dropping the label onto the compartment of the medicine tray held by the tray holding unit.
  • the medicine tray is held in a fixed state by the tray holding unit.
  • the label can be dispensed with high efficiency because the label is put into the individual sections of the distributor without moving the medicine tray.
  • for dispensing the label there is no need to move the medicine tray or the printing unit, and only the dispensing unit moves for dispensing the label. Space saving (saving of installation space) can be realized. *
  • the movable range of the distribution unit is preferably within the range of the tray held by the tray holding unit.
  • the printing unit includes a first printing unit and a second printing unit in which the supply ports are arranged side by side in the predetermined direction, and the distribution unit is arranged in the first direction.
  • the label housing portion and the second label housing portion may be provided.
  • the arrangement order of the first and second printing units viewed in the predetermined direction is the same as the arrangement order of the first and second label storage units viewed in the predetermined direction
  • the first label storage unit is positioned below the supply port of the first printing unit
  • the supply unit of the second label is below the supply port of the second printing unit.
  • a first shift position in which the first label housing portion is located below the supply port of the second printing portion, and the second label housing portion is in the first printing. It is possible to move in the predetermined direction to a second shift position located below the supply port of the part.
  • the first and second printing units can transfer the first and second label storage chambers of the distribution unit disposed at any one of the reference position, the first shift position, and the second shift position.
  • Supply operation for supplying the label, and any section of the medicine tray from the first and second label storage chambers of the distribution unit arranged at any one of the reference position, the first shift position, and the second shift position The label is dispensed to the individual sections of the chemical tray by the discharge operation of dropping the label, so the label can be dispensed with high efficiency.
  • the tray held by the tray holding unit includes first to fourth images arranged in the predetermined direction, any one of the reference position, the first shift position, and the second shift position.
  • the label is supplied from at least one of the first and second printing units to at least one of the first and second label storage chambers in the closed state of the distribution unit disposed in At least one of the first and second label storage chambers with the supply operation and the label storage portion disposed at any of the reference position, the first shift position, and the second shift position in the open state;
  • the medicine is repeatedly discharged from at least one of the first to fourth compartments of the medicine tray held in the tray holding part by dropping the label.
  • the label is dispensed from the first tray to the fourth compartment.
  • a concavo-convex shape is provided on a surface of the label housing portion on which the label is placed.
  • the distribution unit may include a shutter that configures a bottom portion of the label storage unit and is switched between the open state and the closed state, and an opening that is formed through the shutter in the thickness direction.
  • the contact area between the label supplied from the printing unit and the shutter can be reduced (the contact area between the air on the shutter side of the label) and the label can be prevented from being attracted to the shutter. For this reason, when the shutter is switched from the closed state to the open state, the label in the label accommodating portion surely falls into the compartment of the medicine tray. That is, an error in the label dispensing operation due to the suction can be reliably prevented with a simple configuration in which an opening is provided in the shutter.
  • the distribution unit preferably includes an insertion portion that is spaced apart from the opening when the shutter is in the closed state, and is inserted into the opening when the shutter is in the open state.
  • the label can be dispensed with high efficiency to the chemical tray partitioned into a plurality of sections, and the dispensing can be continued even when the printer runs out of paper, Space saving can be realized.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (first supply operation) when the first and second printer units operate normally.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (first discharge operation) when the first and second printer units operate normally.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (second supply operation) when the first and second printer units operate normally.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (second discharge operation) when the first and second printer units operate normally.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (second discharge operation) when the first and second printer units operate normally.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (first supply operation) when only the first printer unit operates normally.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (first discharge operation) when only the first printer unit operates normally.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (second supply operation) when only the first printer unit operates normally.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (second discharge operation) when only the first printer unit operates normally.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (third supply operation) when only the first printer unit operates normally.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (third discharge operation) when only the first printer unit operates normally.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (fourth supply operation) when only the first printer unit operates normally.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (fourth discharge operation) when only the first printer unit operates normally.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (first supply operation) when only the second printer unit operates normally.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (first discharge operation) when only the second printer unit operates normally.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (second supply operation) when only the second printer unit operates normally.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (second discharge operation) when only the second printer unit operates normally.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (third supply operation) when only the second printer unit operates normally.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (third discharge operation) when only the second printer unit operates normally.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (third discharge operation) when only the second printer unit operates normally.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (third discharge operation) when only the
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (fourth supply operation) when only the second printer unit operates normally.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (fourth discharge operation) when only the second printer unit operates normally.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of one shutter plate.
  • FIG. 18 is a sectional view taken along line XVIII-XVIII in FIG.
  • FIG. 1 shows a medicine supply system 2 including a label dispensing apparatus 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the medicine supply system 2 includes a plurality of medicine dispensing devices 5, a label dispensing device 1, a card rewriting device 6, and a lifter in the middle of a tray conveyance line 10 connecting the medicine tray supply device 3 and the medicine tray discharge device 4. 7 is arranged.
  • the chemical tray 8 supplied from the chemical tray supply device 3 is conveyed by the tray conveyance line 10, and sequentially passes through the chemical dispensing device 5, the label dispensing device 1, the card rewriting device 6, and the loading lifter 7, and then the chemical tray is discharged.
  • Device 4 is reached.
  • the medicine tray 8 is a plastic container having a bottomed cylindrical shape having a rectangular shape in plan view, and has a flange 8a formed in the upper opening. Moreover, a groove
  • the inside of the medicine tray 8 is divided into four sections 11a to 11d in the transport direction (X-axis direction) of the medicine tray 8 by the three partition plates 9.
  • “No 1” to “No 4” may be displayed for the sections 11a to 11d. *
  • the chemical tray supply device 3 sequentially supplies a plurality of chemical trays 8 accommodated in a stacked state to the tray conveyance line 10.
  • the medicine dispensing device 5 supplies the corresponding medicine (for example, an injection or the like) to the individual sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8 that is transported through the tray transport line 10, for example. Pay out one pack at a time.
  • the corresponding medicine for example, an injection or the like
  • the label dispensing apparatus 1 dispenses labels corresponding to the medicines dispensed by the medicine dispensing apparatus 5 to the individual sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8.
  • the card rewriting device 6 can print a predetermined item on an identification card (not shown) provided on the medicine tray 8 and can rewrite the content even if it is already printed (for example, for example, JP, 2002-165865, A). *
  • the lifter 7 accumulates and waits for the medicine tray 8 that has received and transported the medicine and sequentially supplies the medicine tray 8 to the medicine tray discharge device 4 (for example, see JP-A-2002-240946). reference).
  • the medicine tray discharge device 4 includes a cart standby section 4a and a tray supply section 4b, and sequentially stores medicine trays 8 containing medicines and labels in an empty delivery cart (not shown). , International Publication No. 2005/105629). *
  • the label dispensing apparatus 1 includes a tray holding unit 21, a first printer unit (first printing unit) 22A, a second printer unit (second printing unit) 22B, and a stocker (distribution). Part) 23.
  • first printer unit first printing unit
  • second printer unit second printing unit
  • stocker distributed
  • the tray holding unit 21 constitutes a part of the tray transfer line 10 and holds the chemical tray 8 transferred from the card rewriting device 6 in a fixed state during the dispensing of the label. After the label is dispensed, the label is moved to the lifting lifter 7. *
  • the first and second printer units 22 ⁇ / b> A and 22 ⁇ / b> B are installed on a common machine base 25 disposed at an interval above the tray holding unit 21.
  • the first and second printer units 22A and 22B print on the roll 26 on which the paper is wound and the paper unwound from the roll, and then cut the label (FIG. 12A to FIG. 12).
  • a printer main body 27 is schematically provided.
  • the labels L cut by the printer main bodies 27 of the first and second printer sections 22A and 22B are respectively provided with first supply holes (first supply ports) 28A formed so as to penetrate the machine base 25 in the vertical direction. It falls toward the stocker 23 from the second supply hole (second supply port) 28B.
  • the first supply hole 28A and the second supply hole 28B are arranged in the X-axis direction (the section 11a of the chemical tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21 as described above. In the Y-axis direction orthogonal to the X-axis direction. *
  • the machine base 25 of the first and second printer units 22A and 22B is fixed at a fixed position.
  • this fixed state as schematically shown in FIG. 2, the upper side of the second section 11 b from the right in the drawing of the medicine tray 8 in which the first supply hole 28 ⁇ / b> A of the first printer unit 22 ⁇ / b> A is held by the tray holding unit 21. Is located.
  • the second supply hole 28B of the second printer unit 22B is located above the third section 11c from the right in the figure of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding unit 21.
  • the first supply hole 28A of the first printer section 22A and the second supply hole 28B of the second printer section 22B are aligned with the sections 11b and 11c of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding section 21, respectively. ing. *
  • the stocker 23 is disposed between the tray holding portion 21 and the machine base 25 of the first and second printer portions 22A and 22B. Specifically, the stocker 23 is disposed above the tray holding unit 21 with an interval allowing the opening of a shutter 41, which will be described later, and is described later with respect to the machine base 25 of the first and second printer units 22A, 22B.
  • the stocker 23 itself is arranged at an interval allowing the movement of the stocker 23 itself.
  • the stocker 23 is a pair of guide rods 29, 29 extending horizontally along the direction in which the sections 11 a to 11 d of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21 are arranged (X-axis direction in the drawing).
  • a carriage 30 that can move above is provided.
  • the carriage 30 is movable on the guide rods 29 and 29 by a known linear drive mechanism 31 including a motor and a transmission mechanism.
  • the carriage 30 (stocker 23) is arranged at one of three positions by being moved by the linear drive mechanism 31.
  • the carriage 30 is provided with a first label storage chamber 32A and a second label storage chamber 32B, both of which are open at the upper end.
  • the first label storage chamber 32A and the second label storage chamber 32B are arranged adjacent to each other in the arrangement direction of the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21, and are separated into two parts therebetween.
  • Main partition walls 34a and 34b are arranged.
  • the carriage 30 is provided with a sub partition 35 extending in a direction orthogonal to the main partitions 34a and 34b.
  • the sub-partition 35 divides the first label storage chamber 32A into a first sub chamber 36a and a second sub chamber 3b.
  • the sub-partition 35 divides the second label storage chamber 32B into a third sub chamber 36c and a fourth sub chamber 36d.
  • “Od”, “Ev ′”, “Ev”, and “Od ′” may be displayed in the first to fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d, respectively.
  • the first and second printer sections 22A and 22B have the first and second printer sections 22A and 22B.
  • the arrangement order of the supply ports 28A and 28B and the arrangement order of the first and second label accommodating portions 32A and 32B are all the same as the arrangement order of the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8. *
  • the bottoms of the first label storage chamber 32A and the second label storage chamber 32B are constituted by a shutter 41.
  • the shutter 41 includes two shutter plates 42a and 42b. As shown most clearly in FIGS. 9 and 11, one shutter plate 42a is formed on the bottom of the first sub chamber 36a of the first label storage chamber 32A and the fourth sub chamber 36d of the second label storage chamber 32B. It is composed.
  • the other shutter plate 42b constitutes the bottom of the second sub chamber 36b of the first label storage chamber 32A and the third sub chamber 36c of the second label storage chamber 32B.
  • the two shutter plates 42a and 42b are connected to the carriage 30 so that the base end side is rotatable around a shaft 33 extending in the X-axis direction.
  • the shutter 41 is in a closed state in which the shutter plates 42a and 42b are rotated by a known rotation drive mechanism 43 including a motor and a transmission mechanism, thereby closing the lower end openings of the first label storage chamber 32A and the second label storage chamber 32B. And an open state in which the lower end openings of the first label storage chamber 32A and the second label storage chamber 32B are opened. If the shutter 41 is in the closed state, the label L is held in the first and second label storage chambers 32A and 32B (in the first to fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d). The labels L in the first and second label storage chambers 32A and 32B (in the first to fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d) fall downward. *
  • each shutter plate 42a, 42b on which the label L is placed is not a mere flat surface but is provided with an uneven shape.
  • three elongated strip-shaped adsorption preventing plates 101 are attached to the upper surfaces of the shutter plates 42a and 42b for each of the first to fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d.
  • the main partition walls 34a and 34b are fixed to the shutter plates 42a and 42b, and the main partition walls 34a and 34b also move as the shutter plates 42a and 42b rotate.
  • the sub partition 35 is fixed to the carriage 30 and holds a fixed position regardless of whether the shutter plates 42a and 42b are opened or closed.
  • the label L supplied from the first and second printer units 22A and 22B is stored in the stocker 23 through the first and second supply holes 28A and 28B, and more specifically, the first and second labels are accommodated in the shutter 41 closed. Dropped and accommodated in the chambers 32A and 32B (first to fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d) (supply operation).
  • the label L stored in the stocker 23 specifically, the first and second label storage chambers 32A and 32B (first to fourth sub chambers 36a to 35d)
  • the first and second label storage chambers 32A and 32B (first to fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d) fall into the compartments 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holder 21 (discharge operation).
  • the label L is paid out to the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21.
  • the adsorption prevention plate 101 prevents the label L from being adsorbed to the shutter plates 42a and 42b. Therefore, when the shutter 41 is switched from the closed state to the state, the first and second label accommodation chambers 32A and 32B are used.
  • the inner label L surely falls on the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8, and an error in the discharging operation due to the adsorption to the shutter plates 42a and 42b does not occur.
  • the stocker 23 is moved by the linear drive mechanism 31 so that three positions, that is, “reference position” and “right shift position (first shift position) ”And“ left shift position (second shift position) ”. *
  • the first label storage chamber 32A (first and second sub chambers 36a, 36b) of the stocker 23 is aligned above the section 11b of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21, and
  • the two label storage chambers 32 ⁇ / b> B (third and fourth sub chambers 36 c and 36 d) are aligned above the section 11 c of the chemical tray 8 held by the tray holding unit 21.
  • the first sub chamber 36a of the first label storage chamber 32A of the stocker 23 is aligned below the first supply hole 28A of the first printer section 22A, and the second label storage chamber 32B.
  • the third sub chamber 36 c is aligned below the second supply hole 28 ⁇ / b> B of the second printer unit 22.
  • the first label storage chamber 32A (first and second sub chambers 36a and 36b) of the stocker 23 is aligned above the section 11a of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21,
  • the second label storage chamber 32 ⁇ / b> B (third and fourth sub chambers 36 c and 36 d) is aligned above the section 11 b of the chemical tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21.
  • the fourth sub chamber 36d of the second label storage chamber 32B of the stocker 23 is aligned below the first supply hole 28A of the first printer section 22A.
  • the first label storage chamber 32A (first and second sub chambers 36a, 36b) of the stocker 23 is aligned above the section 11c of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21,
  • the second label storage chamber 32 ⁇ / b> B (third and fourth sub chambers 36 c and 36 d) is aligned above the section 11 d of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21.
  • the second sub chamber 36 b of the first label storage chamber 32 A of the stocker 23 is aligned below the second supply hole 28 B of the second printer unit 22.
  • the movable range of the stocker 23 in the X direction is between the aforementioned “right shift position” and “left shift position”.
  • the end of the stocker 23 on the first label storage chamber 32 ⁇ / b> A side is held by the tray holding unit 21.
  • the end of the stocker 23 on the second label storage chamber 32B side is the left side of the chemical tray 8 while it substantially coincides with the end of the medicine tray 8 on the compartment 11a side (the right side in these figures).
  • the end of the stocker 23 on the second label storage chamber 32B side substantially coincides with the end of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding unit 21 on the partition 11d side, while the stocker 23
  • the end portion on the first label storage chamber 32A side is located far inside (near the boundary between the compartments 11a and 11b) than the right end portion of the medicine tray 8.
  • the movable range of the stocker 23 in the X direction is included in the X direction of the medicine tray 28 held by the tray holding portion 21.
  • the stocker 23 is included in the medicine tray 28 in a plan view regardless of the position in the movable range in the X direction. In other words, even if the stocker 23 moves within the movable range in the X direction, the stocker 23 does not protrude from the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding unit 21, and in this respect, the space for the label dispensing apparatus 1 can be saved.
  • the stocker 23 if the stocker 23 is in the “reference position” during the supply operation, the first sub chamber 36a of the first label storage chamber 32A from the first supply hole 28A of the first printer section 22A.
  • the label L can be supplied to the second sub-chamber 36c of the second label storage chamber 32B from the second supply hole 28B of the second printer section 22B. If the stocker 23 is in the “right shift position” during the supply operation, the label L can be supplied from the first supply hole 28A of the first printer unit 22A to the fourth sub chamber 36d of the second label storage chamber 32B. Furthermore, if the stocker 23 is in the “left shift position” during the supply operation, the label L can be supplied from the second supply hole 28B of the second printer unit 22B to the second sub chamber 36b of the first label storage chamber 32A. *
  • the label L in the first label storage chamber 32A (first and second sub chambers 36a, 36b) is placed in the tray.
  • the label L in the second label storage chamber 32B (the third and fourth sub chambers 36c and 36d) is held by the tray holding portion 21 by being dropped and stored in the section 11b of the medicine tray 8 held by the holding portion 21.
  • the medicine tray 8 is dropped and stored in the compartment 11c.
  • the stocker 23 is in the “right shift position” during the discharging operation, the label L in the first label storage chamber 32A (the first and second sub chambers 36a and 36b) is held by the tray holding portion 21.
  • FIG. 12A to FIG. 12D a case will be described in which the first and second printer units 22A and 22B are both out of paper and the label L can be supplied normally.
  • 12A and 12C show the supply operation
  • FIGS. 12B and 12D show the subsequent discharge operation.
  • the stocker 23 is in the “reference position”.
  • the shutter 41 is in a closed state.
  • the label L is supplied from the first supply hole 28A of the first printer unit 22A to the first sub chamber 36a of the first label storage chamber 32A.
  • the label L is supplied from the second supply hole 28B of the second printer unit 22B to the third sub chamber 36c of the second label storage chamber 32B.
  • the stocker 23 is moved from the “reference position” to the “right shift position” by the linear drive mechanism 31. *
  • the first discharging operation shown in FIG. 12B is performed.
  • the stocker 23 is in the “right shift position”.
  • the shutter 41 is switched from the closed state to the open state by the rotation drive mechanism 43.
  • the label L in the first sub chamber 36a of the first label storage chamber 32A falls and is stored in the section 11a of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21.
  • the label L in the third sub chamber 36c of the second label storage chamber 32B falls and is stored in the section 11b of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21.
  • the shutter 41 is switched from the open state to the closed state by the rotation drive mechanism 43.
  • the stocker 23 is moved from the “right shift position” to the “reference position” by the linear drive mechanism 31.
  • the second supply operation shown in FIG. 12C is performed.
  • the stocker 23 is in the “reference position”.
  • the shutter 41 is in a closed state.
  • the label L is supplied from the first supply hole 28A of the first printer unit 22A to the first sub chamber 36a of the first label storage chamber 32A.
  • the label L is supplied from the second supply hole 28B of the second printer unit 22B to the third sub chamber 36c of the second label storage chamber 32B.
  • the stocker 23 is moved from the “reference position” to the “left shift position” by the linear drive mechanism 31. *
  • the second discharging operation shown in FIG. 12D is executed.
  • the stocker 23 is in the “left shift position”.
  • the shutter 41 is switched from the closed state to the open state by the rotation drive mechanism 43.
  • the label L in the first sub chamber 36a of the first label storage chamber 32A falls and is stored in the section 11c of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21.
  • the label L in the third sub chamber 36c of the second label storage chamber 32B falls and is stored in the section 11d of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21.
  • the shutter 41 is switched from the open state to the closed state by the rotation drive mechanism 43.
  • the stocker 23 is moved from the “left shift position” to the “reference position” by the linear drive mechanism 31. *
  • the labels L are paid out from the first and second printer units 22A and 22B to all the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8 held on the tray holding unit 21.
  • the second printer unit 22B cannot supply the label L due to running out of paper or the like, and all the sections 11a to 11 of the medicine tray 8 can be supplied only by the first printer unit 22A.
  • 13A, 13C, 13E, and 13G show the supply operation
  • FIGS. 13B, 13D, 13F, and 13H show the discharge operation that follows them. *
  • the stocker 23 In the first supply operation shown in FIG. 13A, the stocker 23 is in the “reference position”.
  • the shutter 41 is in a closed state. In this state, the label L is supplied from the first supply hole 28A of the first printer unit 22A to the first sub chamber 36a of the first label storage chamber 32A.
  • the stocker 23 is moved from the “reference position” to the “right shift position” by the linear drive mechanism 31. *
  • the first discharging operation is executed in FIG. 13B.
  • the stocker 23 is in the “right shift position”.
  • the shutter 41 is switched from the closed state to the open state by the rotation drive mechanism 43.
  • the label L in the first sub chamber 36a of the first label storage chamber 32A falls and is stored in the section 11a of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21.
  • the shutter 41 is switched from the open state to the closed state by the rotation drive mechanism 43.
  • the stocker 23 is moved from the “right shift position” to the “reference position” by the linear drive mechanism 31.
  • the second supply operation shown in FIG. 13C is performed.
  • the stocker 23 is in the “reference position”.
  • the shutter 41 is in a closed state.
  • the label L is supplied from the first supply hole 28A of the first printer unit 22A to the first sub chamber 36a of the first label storage chamber 32A. Even when the second supply operation ends, the stocker 23 maintains the “reference position”.
  • the second discharging operation shown in FIG. 13D is performed.
  • the stocker 23 is in the “reference position”.
  • the shutter 41 is switched from the closed state to the open state by the rotation drive mechanism 43.
  • the label L in the first sub chamber 36a of the first label storage chamber 32A falls and is stored in the section 11b of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21.
  • the shutter 41 is switched from the open state to the closed state by the rotation drive mechanism 43.
  • the stocker 23 maintains the “reference position”.
  • the third supply operation shown in FIG. 13E is executed.
  • the stocker 2 is in the “reference position”.
  • the shutter 41 is in a closed state.
  • the label L is supplied from the first supply hole 28A of the first printer unit 22A to the first sub chamber 36a of the first label storage chamber 32A.
  • the stocker 23 is moved from the “reference position” to the “left shift position” by the linear drive mechanism 31.
  • the third discharging operation shown in FIG. 13F is executed.
  • the stocker 23 is in the “left shift position”.
  • the shutter 41 is switched from the closed state to the open state by the rotation drive mechanism 43.
  • the label L in the first sub chamber 36a of the first label storage chamber 32A falls and is stored in the section 11c of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21.
  • the shutter 41 is switched from the open state to the closed state by the rotation drive mechanism 43.
  • the stocker 23 moves from the “left shift position” to the “right shift position” beyond the “reference position”.
  • the fourth supply operation shown in FIG. 13G is performed.
  • the stocker 23 is in the “right shift position”.
  • the shutter 41 is in a closed state.
  • the label L is supplied from the first supply hole 28A of the first printer unit 22A to the fourth sub chamber 36b of the second label storage chamber 32A.
  • the linear motion drive mechanism 31 moves the stocker 23 from the “right shift position” to the “left shift position” beyond the “reference position”.
  • the fourth discharging operation shown in FIG. 13G is executed.
  • the stocker 23 is in the “left shift position”.
  • the shutter 41 is switched from the closed state to the open state by the rotation drive mechanism 43.
  • the label L of the fourth sub chamber 36a of the second label storage chamber 32A falls and is stored in the section 11d of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21.
  • the shutter 41 is switched from the open state to the closed state by the rotation drive mechanism 43.
  • the stocker 23 moves from the “left shift position” to the “reference position”.
  • the label L is dispensed from the first printer unit 22A to all the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8 held on the tray holding unit 21.
  • the first printer unit 22A cannot supply the label L due to running out of paper or the like, and only the second printer unit 22B has all the sections 11a to 11a. A case where the label L is paid out to 11d will be described.
  • 14A, 14C, 14E, and 14G show the supply operation
  • FIGS. 14B, 14D, 14F, and 14H show the subsequent discharge operation.
  • the stocker 23 is in the “left shift position”.
  • the shutter 41 is in a closed state.
  • the label L is supplied from the second supply hole 28B of the second printer unit 22B to the second sub chamber 36b of the first label storage chamber 32A.
  • the linear motion drive mechanism 31 moves the stocker 23 from the “left shift position” to the “right shift position” beyond the “reference position”.
  • the first discharging operation is executed in FIG. 14B.
  • the stocker 23 is in the “right shift position”.
  • the shutter 41 is switched from the closed state to the open state by the rotation drive mechanism 43.
  • the label L in the second sub chamber 36b of the second label storage chamber 32B falls and is stored in the section 11a of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21.
  • the shutter 41 is switched from the open state to the closed state by the rotation drive mechanism 43.
  • the stocker 23 is moved from the “right shift position” to the “reference position” by the linear drive mechanism 31.
  • the second supply operation shown in FIG. 14C is executed.
  • the stocker 23 is in the “reference position”.
  • the shutter 41 is in a closed state.
  • the label L is supplied from the second supply hole 28B of the second printer unit 22B to the third sub chamber 36c of the second label storage chamber 32B.
  • the stocker 23 is moved from the “reference position” to the “right shift position” by the linear drive mechanism 31.
  • the second discharging operation shown in FIG. 14D is performed.
  • the stocker 23 is in the “right shift position”.
  • the shutter 41 is switched from the closed state to the open state by the rotation drive mechanism 43.
  • the label L in the third sub chamber 36c of the second label storage chamber 32B falls and is stored in the section 11b of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21.
  • the shutter 41 is switched from the open state to the closed state by the rotation drive mechanism 43.
  • the stocker 23 is moved from the “right shift position” to the “reference position” by the linear drive mechanism 31.
  • the third supply operation shown in FIG. 14E is executed.
  • the stocker 2 is in the “reference position”.
  • the shutter 41 is in a closed state.
  • the label L is supplied from the second supply hole 28B of the second printer unit 22B to the third sub chamber 36c of the second label storage chamber 32B. Even when the third supply operation is completed, the stocker 23 maintains the “reference position”.
  • the third discharging operation shown in FIG. 14F is executed.
  • the stocker 23 is in the “reference position”.
  • the shutter 41 is switched from the closed state to the open state by the rotation drive mechanism 43.
  • the label L in the third sub chamber 36b of the second label storage chamber 32B falls and is stored in the section 11c of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21.
  • the shutter 41 is switched from the open state to the closed state by the rotation drive mechanism 43.
  • the stocker 23 maintains the “reference position”.
  • the fourth supply operation shown in FIG. 14G is performed.
  • the stocker 23 is in the “reference position”.
  • the shutter 41 is in a closed state.
  • the label L is supplied from the second supply hole 28B of the second printer unit 22B to the third sub chamber 36c of the second label storage chamber 32B.
  • the stocker 23 is moved from the “reference position” to the “left shift position” by the linear drive mechanism 31.
  • the fourth discharging operation shown in FIG. 14H is executed.
  • the stocker 23 is in the “left shift position”.
  • the shutter 41 is switched from the closed state to the open state by the rotation drive mechanism 43.
  • the label L in the third sub chamber 36c of the second label storage chamber 32B falls and is stored in the section 11d of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21.
  • the shutter 41 is switched from the open state to the closed state by the rotation drive mechanism 43.
  • the stocker 23 moves from the “left shift position” to the “reference position”.
  • the label L is paid out from the second printer unit 22B to all the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8 held on the tray holding unit 21.
  • the label dispensing apparatus 11 of this embodiment is particularly characterized in the following points.
  • the first and second printers are provided in at least one of the first and second label storage chambers 32A and 32B of the stocker 23 arranged at any one of the “reference position”, “right shift position”, and “left shift position”. Operation of supplying the label L from at least one of the sections 22A and 22B, and the first and first of the stocker 23 arranged at any of the “reference position”, “right shift position”, and “left shift position” By repeating the discharging operation of dropping the label from at least one of the two label storage chambers 32A and 32B to at least one of the sections 11a to 11b of the chemical tray 8 held by the tray holding unit 21, Since the label L is paid out to the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8, it is possible to pay out the label with high efficiency.
  • the supply operation and the discharge operation are repeated only twice.
  • the label L can be paid out to all the sections 11a to 11d of the tray 8.
  • one of the first and second printer units 22A and 22B is out of paper or the like so that the label L cannot be supplied. Even if it becomes possible, the label L can be dispensed to all the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8 by repeating the supply operation and the discharge operation four times using the other printer unit. That is, even when one of the first and second printer units 22A and 22B cannot supply the label, it is possible to continue dispensing the label L to the medicine tray 8.
  • the label dispensing apparatus according to the second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in the structure of the stocker 23 as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16.
  • Other points of the label dispensing apparatus of the second embodiment are the same as those of the label dispensing apparatus 1 of the first embodiment described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 14H. 15 and 16, the same reference numerals are given to the same elements as those in the first embodiment.
  • the shutter plates 42a and 42b that constitute the bottoms of the first and second label storage chambers 32A and 32B and on which the labels L (see FIGS. 12A to 14H) are respectively placed are arranged in the thickness direction. Openings 103A and 103B penetrating therethrough are provided.
  • three elongated strip-shaped adsorption preventing plates 101 are attached to the upper surfaces of the shutters 42a and 42b for each of the first to fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d. .
  • Each suction prevention plate 101 includes a base portion 101a fixed to the upper surfaces of the shutters 42a and 42b, and a convex piece portion 101b extending obliquely upward from the base portion 101a.
  • the shutters 42a and 42b are provided with two openings 103A and 103B for each of the first to fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d.
  • a rectangular opening is formed between one suction prevention plate 101 located in the center for each of the first to fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d and the two suction prevention plates 101 located on both sides thereof.
  • 103A and 103B are arranged.
  • the shutter 41 shutter plates 42a and 42b
  • the label L is reliably transferred from the first and second label storage chambers 32A and 32B to the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8. It is possible to prevent an error in the operation of dispensing the label L.
  • Insert members 105A to 105D are fixed for each of the four sub chambers 36a to 36d.
  • Each of the insertion members 105A to 105D has a base portion 105a whose base end is fixed to the lower surface of the carriage 30 and extends downward ( ⁇ Z direction), and an insertion portion 105b that extends in the horizontal direction (X direction) from the distal end of the base portion 105a.
  • one shutter plate 42a is shown in an open state, and the other shutter plate 42b is shown in a closed state.
  • the insertion portion 105a of the insertion members 105A to 105D is separated from the shutter plates 42a and 42b.
  • the insertion portion 105a of the insertion members 105A to 105D has the opening 103A in the portion of the first sub chamber 36a of the shutter plate 42a and the second sub chamber 36b of the shutter plate 42a.
  • the opening 103A is inserted into the opening 103A of the third sub chamber 36c of the shutter plate 42b, and the opening 103A of the fourth sub chamber 36d of the shutter plate 42b from the lower surface side. Even if the label L is adsorbed to the shutter plates 42a and 42b, the label L is forced by inserting the insertion portion 105a into the opening 103A so as to penetrate from the lower surface side to the upper surface side of the shutter plates 42a and 42b. Thus, they are peeled off from the shutter plates 42a and 42b and fall into the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8. That is, by providing the insertion members 105A to 105D, it is possible to more reliably prevent an error in the label L dispensing operation caused by the suction.
  • the medicine tray 8 includes four sections 11a to 11d.
  • the label dispensing apparatus 1 of the embodiment can perform the dispensing of the label L even on the medicine tray 8 including two sections partitioned by a single partition plate 9.
  • the stocker 23 remains fixed at the “reference position” and the first and second printer units 22A and 22B are connected to the first stocker 23.
  • the supply operation of the label L to the first and second label storage chambers 32A and 32B and the discharge operation of the label L from the first and second label storage chambers 32A and 32B to the two compartments of the medicine tray 8 are performed once.
  • the label dispensing apparatus 1 of the embodiment can perform the dispensing of the label L on the medicine tray 8 having five or more sections.
  • the position where the stocker 23 can move may be increased in accordance with the increase in the number of sections.
  • the number of printer units (two in the embodiment, the first and second printer units 22A and 22B) and the number of label storage chambers provided in the stocker 23 (in the embodiment, the first and second label storage chambers 32a and 32B). 3) or more may be provided.
  • the uneven shape for preventing the label L from adsorbing to the shutter plates 42a and 42b is not limited to the one by attaching the anti-adsorption plates 101 and 012 as in the embodiment. As long as the contact area between the label L and the shutter plates 42a and 42b that can prevent adsorption is reduced, various modes such as one or a plurality of convex portions and concave portions provided on the shutter plates 42a and 42b themselves can be adopted.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
  • Labeling Devices (AREA)

Abstract

In a label dispensing device (1), a tray holding unit (21), the position of which is fixed, holds a pharmaceuticals tray (8) that has sections (11a-11d). First and second printer units (22A, 22B), the positions of which are fixed, are disposed above the tray holding unit (21), and a movable stocker (23) is disposed between the holding unit and the printer units. The stocker (23) is disposed either at a "base position", a "right shift position" or a "left shift position". A feed operation to feed labels (L) from the first and second printer units (22A, 22B) to first and second label storage chambers (32A, 32B) in the stocker (23), and a discharge operation to open the first and second label storage chambers (32A, 32B) and drop the labels (L) toward the sections (11a-11d) of the pharmaceuticals tray (8) are repeated. Highly efficient dispensing of the labels (L) can be achieved.

Description

ラベル払出装置Label dispensing device
本発明は、薬品トレイにラベルを払い出すラベル払出装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a label dispensing apparatus for dispensing a label on a medicine tray.
トレイ搬送ラインで搬送される薬品トレイに注射剤等の薬品を払い出し、さらにラベル払出装置によって薬品に対応した情報をプリンタでラベルに印字して薬品トレイに払い出す構成の薬品供給システムが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。薬品トレイには、その内部が区画に仕切られていない構成のもの以外に、仕切板等で内部が複数の区画に仕切られたものも知られている。特許文献2には、複数の区画に仕切られた薬品トレイを対象としたラベル払出装置が記載されている There is known a chemical supply system in which chemicals such as injections are dispensed to a chemical tray conveyed by a tray conveyance line, and further, information corresponding to the chemical is printed on a label by a printer by a label dispensing device and dispensed to the chemical tray. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1). In addition to a medicine tray that is not partitioned into compartments, a medicine tray that is partitioned into a plurality of compartments by a partition plate or the like is also known. Patent Document 2 describes a label dispensing device for a drug tray partitioned into a plurality of sections.
しかし、この特許文献2のラベル払出装置では、薬品トレイを移動させることで個々の区画へのラベルの投入を実現しているので高効率でのラベルの払出は困難である。また、特許文献2はプリンタの用紙切れ等が発生した際にもラベル払出しを実行可能とすることについて何ら教示していない。さらにまた、寸法の大きい薬品トレイを移動させる必要がある特許文献2のラベル払出装置は必然的に大型化するので、設置には十分なスペースが必要となる。 However, in the label dispensing apparatus disclosed in Patent Document 2, it is difficult to dispense labels with high efficiency since the labels are loaded into individual sections by moving the medicine tray. Further, Patent Document 2 does not teach at all that label dispensing can be executed even when the printer runs out of paper or the like. Furthermore, since the label dispensing apparatus of Patent Document 2 that needs to move a chemical tray having a large size inevitably increases in size, a sufficient space is required for installation.
特開平06-183568号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 06-183568 特開2006-109899号公報JP 2006-109899 A
本発明は、複数の区画に仕切られた薬品トレイに対し、高効率でラベルを払い出し可能であり、プリンタの用紙切れ等が発生した際にも払い出しを続行可能であると共に、省スペース化を実現できるラベル払出装置を提供することを課題とする。 The present invention enables high-efficiency labels to be dispensed from chemical trays partitioned into multiple compartments, enabling continuous dispensing even when the printer runs out of paper, and saving space. It is an object of the present invention to provide a label dispensing device that can be used.
本発明は、所定方向に沿って並んだ複数の区画に仕切られた薬品トレイを保持するトレイ保持部と、前記トレイ保持部の上方に配置され、ラベルへの印字を行い供給口から印字済みの前記ラベルを供給する複数の固定の印字部と、前記トレイ保持部と前記印字部との間に配置され、複数の開閉可能なラベル収容部を備え、かつ前記所定方向に移動可能な分配部とを備え、閉状態にある前記分配部の前記ラベル収容部に前記印字部の前記供給口から前記ラベルを供給する供給動作と、前記分配部の前記ラベル収容部を閉状態から開状態に切り換えて前記ラベルを前記トレイ保持部に保持された前記薬品トレイの前記区画に落下させる払出動作とを行う、ラベル払出装置を提供する。 The present invention is a tray holding unit that holds a medicine tray partitioned into a plurality of sections aligned along a predetermined direction, and is disposed above the tray holding unit, and performs printing on a label and printing from a supply port. A plurality of fixed printing units for supplying the labels, a distribution unit disposed between the tray holding unit and the printing unit, and having a plurality of openable and closable label storage units and movable in the predetermined direction; A supply operation of supplying the label from the supply port of the printing unit to the label storage unit of the distribution unit in the closed state, and switching the label storage unit of the distribution unit from the closed state to the open state. Provided is a label dispensing device that performs a dispensing operation for dropping the label onto the compartment of the medicine tray held by the tray holding unit.
薬品トレイはトレイ保持部に固定状態で保持される。つまり、薬品トレイを移動させることなく、分配部の個々の区画へのラベルの投入を実現しているので高効率でのラベルの払出が可能である。また、ラベルの払出のためには、薬品トレイを移動させる必要も、印字部を移動させる必要もなく、分配部のみがラベルの払出のために移動する構成であるので、装置の小型化による省スペース化(設置スペースの節約)を実現できる。  The medicine tray is held in a fixed state by the tray holding unit. In other words, the label can be dispensed with high efficiency because the label is put into the individual sections of the distributor without moving the medicine tray. In addition, for dispensing the label, there is no need to move the medicine tray or the printing unit, and only the dispensing unit moves for dispensing the label. Space saving (saving of installation space) can be realized. *
前記分配部の可動範囲は、前記トレイ保持部に保持された前記トレイの範囲内にあることが好ましい。  The movable range of the distribution unit is preferably within the range of the tray held by the tray holding unit. *
この構成によれば、分配部が移動してもトレイ保持部に保持された薬品トレイからはみ出すことがないのでさらに省スペース化を図ることができる。  According to this configuration, even if the distribution unit moves, it does not protrude from the medicine tray held by the tray holding unit, so that further space saving can be achieved. *
前記印刷部が、前記供給口が前記所定方向に並んで配置されている第1の印刷部と第2の印刷部とを備え、前記分配部が、前記所定方向に並んで位置された第1のラベル収容部と第2のラベル収容部とを備えてもよい。  The printing unit includes a first printing unit and a second printing unit in which the supply ports are arranged side by side in the predetermined direction, and the distribution unit is arranged in the first direction. The label housing portion and the second label housing portion may be provided. *
この構成により、第1及び第2の印刷部のうちの一方の印刷部が用紙切れ等でラベルの供給が不可能となった場合でも、他方の印刷部からのラベルの供給動作と当該供給されたラベルの排出動作の繰り返しで薬品トレイの個々の区間にラベルを払い出すことが可能である。  With this configuration, even when one of the first and second printing units becomes unable to supply a label due to out of paper or the like, the label supply operation from the other printing unit and the supply are performed. It is possible to dispense labels to individual sections of the chemical tray by repeating the label discharging operation. *
より具体的には、前記第1及び第2の印刷部と前記所定方向で見た並び順序と、前記第1及び第2のラベル収容部の前記所定方向で見た並び順序が同一であり、前記分配部は、前記第1のラベル収容部が前記第1の印字部の前記供給口の下方に位置して前記第2のラベルの供給部が前記第2の印字部の前記供給口の下方に位置する基準位置と、前記第1のラベル収容部が前記第2の印字部の前記供給口の下方に位置する第1のシフト位置と、前記第2のラベル収容部が前記第1の印刷部の前記供給口の下方に位置する第2のシフト位置とに前記所定方向に移動可能である。  More specifically, the arrangement order of the first and second printing units viewed in the predetermined direction is the same as the arrangement order of the first and second label storage units viewed in the predetermined direction, In the distribution unit, the first label storage unit is positioned below the supply port of the first printing unit, and the supply unit of the second label is below the supply port of the second printing unit. A first shift position in which the first label housing portion is located below the supply port of the second printing portion, and the second label housing portion is in the first printing. It is possible to move in the predetermined direction to a second shift position located below the supply port of the part. *
この構成によれば、基準位置、第1のシフト位置、及び第2のシフト位置のいずれかに配置された分配部の第1及び第2のラベル収容室に第1及び第2の印刷部からラベルを供給する供給動作と、基準位置、第1のシフト位置、及び第2のシフト位置のいずれかに配置された分配部の第1及び第2のラベル収容室から薬品トレイのいずれかの区画に対してラベルを落下させる排出動作とにより薬品トレイの個々の区画に対してラベルを払い出すので、高効率でのラベルの払い出しが可能である  According to this configuration, the first and second printing units can transfer the first and second label storage chambers of the distribution unit disposed at any one of the reference position, the first shift position, and the second shift position. Supply operation for supplying the label, and any section of the medicine tray from the first and second label storage chambers of the distribution unit arranged at any one of the reference position, the first shift position, and the second shift position The label is dispensed to the individual sections of the chemical tray by the discharge operation of dropping the label, so the label can be dispensed with high efficiency.
前記トレイ保持部に保持される前記トレイは、前記所定方向に並んだ第1から第4の画を備える場合、前記基準位置、前記第1のシフト位置、及び前記第2のシフト位置のいずれかに配置された前記分配部の前記閉状態の前記第1及び第2のラベル収容室の少なくともいずれか一方に対して前記第1及び第2の印字部の少なくともいずれか一方から前記ラベルを供給する供給動作と、前記基準位置、前記第1のシフト位置、及び前記第2のシフト位置のいずれかに配置された前記ラベル収容部を前記開状態として前記第1及び第2のラベル収容室の少なくともいずれか一方から前記トレイ保持部に保持された前記薬品トレイの前記第1から第4の区画のうちの少なくとも1つに対して前記ラベルを落下させる排出動作とを繰り返して、前記薬品トレイの前記第1から第4の区画に前記ラベルが払い出される。  When the tray held by the tray holding unit includes first to fourth images arranged in the predetermined direction, any one of the reference position, the first shift position, and the second shift position. The label is supplied from at least one of the first and second printing units to at least one of the first and second label storage chambers in the closed state of the distribution unit disposed in At least one of the first and second label storage chambers with the supply operation and the label storage portion disposed at any of the reference position, the first shift position, and the second shift position in the open state; The medicine is repeatedly discharged from at least one of the first to fourth compartments of the medicine tray held in the tray holding part by dropping the label. The label is dispensed from the first tray to the fourth compartment. *
前記ラベル収容部の前記ラベルが載せられる面に凹凸形状が設けられていることが好ましい。  It is preferable that a concavo-convex shape is provided on a surface of the label housing portion on which the label is placed. *
この構成により、印刷部からラベル収容部に供給されたラベルと、ラベル収容部のラベルが載せられる面との接触面積の面積が減少する。言い換えれば、ラベルのラベル収容部に載っている側の面と空気との接触面積が増加する。その結果、印刷部から供給されたラベルのラベル収容部への吸着が防止される。この吸着防止により、ラベル収容部が閉状態から開状態に切り換えられると、ラベル収容部内のラベルは薬品トレイの区画に確実に落下する。つまり、ラベル収容部のラベルが載せられる面に凹凸形状を設けるという簡易な構成で、吸着に起因するラベルの払出動作のエラーを確実に防止できる。 With this configuration, the contact area between the label supplied from the printing unit to the label storage unit and the surface on which the label of the label storage unit is placed is reduced. In other words, the contact area between the surface of the label placed on the label accommodating portion and the air increases. As a result, the suction of the label supplied from the printing unit to the label storage unit is prevented. By preventing this adsorption, when the label storage unit is switched from the closed state to the open state, the label in the label storage unit reliably falls to the compartment of the chemical tray. In other words, with a simple configuration in which an uneven shape is provided on the surface on which the label of the label container is placed, an error in the label dispensing operation due to the suction can be reliably prevented.
前記分配部は、前記ラベル収容部の底部を構成して前記開状態と前記閉状態に切り換えられるシャッタと、前記シャッタに厚み方向に貫通するように形成された開口と、を備えてもよい。  The distribution unit may include a shutter that configures a bottom portion of the label storage unit and is switched between the open state and the closed state, and an opening that is formed through the shutter in the thickness direction. *
シャッタに開口を設けることで印刷部から供給されるラベルとシャッタの接触面積を減少(ラベルのシャッタ側の面の空気との接触面積を増加)でき、シャッタへのラベルの吸着を防止できる。そのため、シャッタが閉状態から開状態に切り換えられるとラベル収容部内のラベルは薬品トレイの区画に確実に落下する。つまり、シャッタに開口を設けるという簡易な構成で、吸着に起因するラベルの払出動作のエラーを確実に防止できる。  By providing an opening in the shutter, the contact area between the label supplied from the printing unit and the shutter can be reduced (the contact area between the air on the shutter side of the label) and the label can be prevented from being attracted to the shutter. For this reason, when the shutter is switched from the closed state to the open state, the label in the label accommodating portion surely falls into the compartment of the medicine tray. That is, an error in the label dispensing operation due to the suction can be reliably prevented with a simple configuration in which an opening is provided in the shutter. *
前記分配部は、前記シャッタが前記閉状態にあれば前記開口に対して離隔する一方、記シャッタが前記開状態となると前記開口に挿入される挿入部を備えることが好ましい。  The distribution unit preferably includes an insertion portion that is spaced apart from the opening when the shutter is in the closed state, and is inserted into the opening when the shutter is in the open state. *
この構成によれば、シャッタが開状態となると開口から挿入される挿入部によりシャッタ上に載っているラベルは仮に吸着していたとしても強制的にシャッタから剥離されて薬品トレイの区画に落下する。つまり、この構成により、吸着に起因するラベルの払出動作のエラーをより確実に防止できる。 According to this configuration, when the shutter is in the open state, even if the label placed on the shutter is adsorbed by the insertion portion inserted from the opening, the label is forcibly separated from the shutter and dropped to the compartment of the medicine tray. . That is, with this configuration, it is possible to more reliably prevent an error in the label dispensing operation caused by the suction.
 本発明のラベル払出装置によれば、複数の区画に仕切られた薬品トレイに対し高効率でラベルを払い出し可能であり、プリンタの用紙切れ等が発生した際にも払い出しを続行可能であると共に、省スペース化を実現できる。 According to the label dispensing apparatus of the present invention, the label can be dispensed with high efficiency to the chemical tray partitioned into a plurality of sections, and the dispensing can be continued even when the printer runs out of paper, Space saving can be realized.
本発明の第1実施形態に係るラベル払出装置を備える薬品供給システムの模式的な平面図。The typical top view of a medicine supply system provided with the label dispensing device concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第1実施形態のラベル払出装置の模式図。The schematic diagram of the label dispensing apparatus of 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1実施形態のラベル払出装置の平面図。The top view of the label dispensing apparatus of 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1実施形態のラベル払出装置の正面図。The front view of the label dispensing apparatus of 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1実施形態のラベル払出装置の左側面図。The left view of the label dispensing apparatus of 1st Embodiment of this invention. 薬品トレイ及びトレイ保持部の斜視図。The perspective view of a chemical | medical agent tray and a tray holding | maintenance part. トレイ保持部の斜視図。The perspective view of a tray holding part. 第1及び第2プリンタ部の斜視図。The perspective view of the 1st and 2nd printer part. ストッカの斜視図。The perspective view of a stocker. 供給動作時のストッカの「基準位置」、「右シフト位置」、及び「左シフト位置」を説明するための模式図。The schematic diagram for demonstrating the "reference position" of the stocker at the time of supply operation | movement, "right shift position", and "left shift position". 排出動作時のストッカの「基準位置」、「右シフト位置」、及び「左シフト位置」を説明するための模式図。The schematic diagram for demonstrating the "reference position" of the stocker at the time of discharge | emission operation | movement, the "right shift position", and the "left shift position". 第1及び第2プリンタ部が正常に作動するときの払出動作(第1回目の供給動作)の模式図。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (first supply operation) when the first and second printer units operate normally. 第1及び第2プリンタ部が正常に作動するときの払出動作(第1回目の排出動作)の模式図。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (first discharge operation) when the first and second printer units operate normally. 第1及び第2プリンタ部が正常に作動するときの払出動作(第2回目の供給動作)の模式図。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (second supply operation) when the first and second printer units operate normally. 第1及び第2プリンタ部が正常に作動するときの払出動作(第2回目の排出動作)の模式図。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (second discharge operation) when the first and second printer units operate normally. 第1プリンタ部のみが正常に作動するときの払出動作(第1回目の供給動作)の模式図。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (first supply operation) when only the first printer unit operates normally. 第1プリンタ部のみが正常に作動するときの払出動作(第1回目の排出動作)の模式図。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (first discharge operation) when only the first printer unit operates normally. 第1プリンタ部のみが正常に作動するときの払出動作(第2回目の供給動作)の模式図。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (second supply operation) when only the first printer unit operates normally. 第1プリンタ部のみが正常に作動するときの払出動作(第2回目の排出動作)の模式図。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (second discharge operation) when only the first printer unit operates normally. 第1プリンタ部のみが正常に作動するときの払出動作(第3回目の供給動作)の模式図。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (third supply operation) when only the first printer unit operates normally. 第1プリンタ部のみが正常に作動するときの払出動作(第3回目の排出動作)の模式図。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (third discharge operation) when only the first printer unit operates normally. 第1プリンタ部のみが正常に作動するときの払出動作(第4回目の供給動作)の模式図。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (fourth supply operation) when only the first printer unit operates normally. 第1プリンタ部のみが正常に作動するときの払出動作(第4回目の排出動作)の模式図。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (fourth discharge operation) when only the first printer unit operates normally. 第2プリンタ部のみが正常に作動するときの払出動作(第1回目の供給動作)の模式図。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (first supply operation) when only the second printer unit operates normally. 第2プリンタ部のみが正常に作動するときの払出動作(第1回目の排出動作)の模式図。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (first discharge operation) when only the second printer unit operates normally. 第2プリンタ部のみが正常に作動するときの払出動作(第2回目の供給動作)の模式図。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (second supply operation) when only the second printer unit operates normally. 第2プリンタ部のみが正常に作動するときの払出動作(第2回目の排出動作)の模式図。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (second discharge operation) when only the second printer unit operates normally. 第2プリンタ部のみが正常に作動するときの払出動作(第3回目の供給動作)の模式図。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (third supply operation) when only the second printer unit operates normally. 第2プリンタ部のみが正常に作動するときの払出動作(第3回目の排出動作)の模式図。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (third discharge operation) when only the second printer unit operates normally. 第2プリンタ部のみが正常に作動するときの払出動作(第4回目の供給動作)の模式図。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (fourth supply operation) when only the second printer unit operates normally. 第2プリンタ部のみが正常に作動するときの払出動作(第4回目の排出動作)の模式図。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a payout operation (fourth discharge operation) when only the second printer unit operates normally. 本発明の第2実施形態のラベル払出装置のストッカを上方から見た斜視図。The perspective view which looked at the stocker of the label dispensing apparatus of 2nd Embodiment of this invention from upper direction. 本発明の第2実施形態のラベル払出装置のストッカを下方から見た斜視図。The perspective view which looked at the stocker of the label dispensing apparatus of 2nd Embodiment of this invention from the downward direction. 一方のシャッタ板の模式的な平面図。FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of one shutter plate. 図17のXVIII-XVIII線での断面図。FIG. 18 is a sectional view taken along line XVIII-XVIII in FIG.
(第1実施形態)
 図1は、本発明の第1実施形態に係るラベル払出装置1を備える薬品供給システム2を示す。この薬品供給システム2は、薬品トレイ供給装置3と薬品トレイ排出装置4を結ぶトレイ搬送ライン10の途中に、複数台の薬品払出装置5、ラベル払出装置1、カード書換装置6、及び積上リフター7が配置されている。薬品トレイ供給装置3から供給された薬品トレイ8はトレイ搬送ライン10で搬送され、薬品払出装置5、ラベル払出装置1、カード書換装置6、及び積上リフター7を順に通過した後、薬品トレイ排出装置4に達する。 
(First embodiment)
FIG. 1 shows a medicine supply system 2 including a label dispensing apparatus 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The medicine supply system 2 includes a plurality of medicine dispensing devices 5, a label dispensing device 1, a card rewriting device 6, and a lifter in the middle of a tray conveyance line 10 connecting the medicine tray supply device 3 and the medicine tray discharge device 4. 7 is arranged. The chemical tray 8 supplied from the chemical tray supply device 3 is conveyed by the tray conveyance line 10, and sequentially passes through the chemical dispensing device 5, the label dispensing device 1, the card rewriting device 6, and the loading lifter 7, and then the chemical tray is discharged. Device 4 is reached.
図6を参照すると、薬品トレイ8は平面視矩形状の有底筒状をしたプラスチック製の容器であり、上方開口部には鍔部8aが形成されている。また、両側面には溝等が形成され、仕切板9を取り付けることにより、服用時期等に応じた複数の収容部に区画することができるようになっている。本実施形態では、3枚の仕切板9により薬品トレイ8内が薬品トレイ8の搬送方向(X軸方向)に4つの区画11a~11dに分けられている。添付図面において、区画11a~11dについて「No1」~「No4」と表示する場合がある。  Referring to FIG. 6, the medicine tray 8 is a plastic container having a bottomed cylindrical shape having a rectangular shape in plan view, and has a flange 8a formed in the upper opening. Moreover, a groove | channel etc. are formed in both sides | surfaces, By attaching the partition plate 9, it can divide | segment into the some accommodating part according to a dosing time. In the present embodiment, the inside of the medicine tray 8 is divided into four sections 11a to 11d in the transport direction (X-axis direction) of the medicine tray 8 by the three partition plates 9. In the accompanying drawings, “No 1” to “No 4” may be displayed for the sections 11a to 11d. *
薬品トレイ供給装置3は、積層状態で収容された複数の薬品トレイ8をトレイ搬送ライン10に順次供給する。  The chemical tray supply device 3 sequentially supplies a plurality of chemical trays 8 accommodated in a stacked state to the tray conveyance line 10. *
薬品払出装置5は、サーバ等から入力される処方データに基づいて、トレイ搬送ライン10を搬送される薬品トレイ8の個々の区画11a~11dに対して該当する薬品(例えば注射剤等)を例えば1包分ずつ払い出す。  Based on the prescription data input from the server or the like, the medicine dispensing device 5 supplies the corresponding medicine (for example, an injection or the like) to the individual sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8 that is transported through the tray transport line 10, for example. Pay out one pack at a time. *
ラベル払出装置1は、薬品払出装置5によって払い出されている薬品に応じたラベルを薬品トレイ8の個々の区画11a~11dに払い出す。  The label dispensing apparatus 1 dispenses labels corresponding to the medicines dispensed by the medicine dispensing apparatus 5 to the individual sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8. *
カード書換装置6は、薬品トレイ8に設けた識別カード(図示せず)に所定事項を印刷し、既に印刷されていてもその内容を書き換えて印刷し直すことが可能である(詳しくは、例えば、特開2002-165865号公報参照)。  The card rewriting device 6 can print a predetermined item on an identification card (not shown) provided on the medicine tray 8 and can rewrite the content even if it is already printed (for example, for example, JP, 2002-165865, A). *
積上リフター7は、薬品及びを収容されて搬送されてきた薬品トレイ8を積み上げて待機させておき、順次、薬品トレイ排出装置4へ供給する(詳しくは、例えば、特開2002-240946号公報参照)。 The lifter 7 accumulates and waits for the medicine tray 8 that has received and transported the medicine and sequentially supplies the medicine tray 8 to the medicine tray discharge device 4 (for example, see JP-A-2002-240946). reference).
薬品トレイ排出装置4は、カート待機部4aとトレイ供給部4bとからなり、空の配送用カート(図示せず)に、薬品及びラベルが収容された薬品トレイ8を順次収納する(詳細については、国際公開2005/105629号参照)。  The medicine tray discharge device 4 includes a cart standby section 4a and a tray supply section 4b, and sequentially stores medicine trays 8 containing medicines and labels in an empty delivery cart (not shown). , International Publication No. 2005/105629). *
以下、第1実施形態のラベル払出装置1を詳細に説明する。 図2から図5を参照すると、ラベル払出装置1は、トレイ保持部21、第1プリンタ部(第1の印刷部)22A、第2プリンタ部(第2の印刷部)22B、及びストッカ(分配部)23を備える。  Hereinafter, the label dispensing apparatus 1 of the first embodiment will be described in detail. 2 to 5, the label dispensing apparatus 1 includes a tray holding unit 21, a first printer unit (first printing unit) 22A, a second printer unit (second printing unit) 22B, and a stocker (distribution). Part) 23. *
図6及び図7を併せて参照すると、トレイ保持部21は、トレイ搬送ライン10の一部を構成し、カード書換装置6から搬送された薬品トレイ8をラベルの払出中は固定状態で保持し、ラベルの払出終了後に積上リフター7へ移動させる。  Referring to FIGS. 6 and 7 together, the tray holding unit 21 constitutes a part of the tray transfer line 10 and holds the chemical tray 8 transferred from the card rewriting device 6 in a fixed state during the dispensing of the label. After the label is dispensed, the label is moved to the lifting lifter 7. *
図2に最も明瞭に表されているように、第1及び第2プリンタ部22A,22Bはトレイ保持部21の上方に間隔をあけて配置された共通の機台25に設置されている。図8を併せて参照すると、第1及第2プリンタ部22A,22Bは、用紙が巻回されたロール26、ロールから巻き出された用紙に印字を施した後に切断してラベル(図12A~図1Hにおいて符号Lで模式的に示す)を作製するプリンタ本体27を備える。第1及び第2プリンタ部22A,22Bのプリンタ本体27で切断されたラベルLは、それぞれ機台25を上下方向に貫通するように形成された第1供給孔(第1の供給口)28Aと第2供給孔(第2の供給口)28Bからストッカ23へ向けて落下する。図10及び図11に最も明瞭に表されているように、第1供給孔28Aと第2供給孔28BはX軸方向(前述のようにトレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8の区画11a~11dの並び方向)に隣接して配置されていると共に、X軸方向と直交するY軸方向の位置もずらして配置されている。  As shown most clearly in FIG. 2, the first and second printer units 22 </ b> A and 22 </ b> B are installed on a common machine base 25 disposed at an interval above the tray holding unit 21. Referring also to FIG. 8, the first and second printer units 22A and 22B print on the roll 26 on which the paper is wound and the paper unwound from the roll, and then cut the label (FIG. 12A to FIG. 12). A printer main body 27 is schematically provided. The labels L cut by the printer main bodies 27 of the first and second printer sections 22A and 22B are respectively provided with first supply holes (first supply ports) 28A formed so as to penetrate the machine base 25 in the vertical direction. It falls toward the stocker 23 from the second supply hole (second supply port) 28B. As shown most clearly in FIGS. 10 and 11, the first supply hole 28A and the second supply hole 28B are arranged in the X-axis direction (the section 11a of the chemical tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21 as described above. In the Y-axis direction orthogonal to the X-axis direction. *
ラベル払出装置1の動作中、第1及び第2プリンタ部22A,22Bの機台25は、一定の位置に固定されている。この固定状態では、図2に模式的に示すように、第1プリンタ部22Aの第1供給孔28Aがトレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8の図において右から2番目の区画11bの上方に位置している。また、この固定状態では、第2プリンタ部22Bの第2供給孔28Bがトレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8の図において右から3番目の区画11cの上方に位置している。言い換えれば、第1プリンタ部22Aの第1供給孔28Aと第2プリンタ部22Bの第2供給孔28Bは、トレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8の区画11bと区画11cにそれぞれ位置合わせされている。  During operation of the label dispensing apparatus 1, the machine base 25 of the first and second printer units 22A and 22B is fixed at a fixed position. In this fixed state, as schematically shown in FIG. 2, the upper side of the second section 11 b from the right in the drawing of the medicine tray 8 in which the first supply hole 28 </ b> A of the first printer unit 22 </ b> A is held by the tray holding unit 21. Is located. In this fixed state, the second supply hole 28B of the second printer unit 22B is located above the third section 11c from the right in the figure of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding unit 21. In other words, the first supply hole 28A of the first printer section 22A and the second supply hole 28B of the second printer section 22B are aligned with the sections 11b and 11c of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding section 21, respectively. ing. *
図2に最も明瞭に表されているように、ストッカ23はトレイ保持部21と第1及び第2プリンタ部22A,22Bの機台25との間に配置されている。具体的には、ストッカ23はトレイ保持部21の上方に後述するシャッタ41の開放を許容する間隔をあけて配置され、かつ第1及び第2プリンタ部22A,22Bの機台25に対して後述するストッカ23自体の移動を許容する間隔をあけて配置されている。図9を併せて参照すると、ストッカ23はトレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8の区画11a~11dの並び方向(図においてX軸方向)に沿って水平に延びる一対のガイドロッド29,29上を移動可能なキャリッジ30を備える。このキャリッジ30はモータ及び伝動機構を含む周知の直動駆動機構31によりガイドロッド29,29上を移動可能である。後に詳述するように、キャリッジ30(ストッカ23)は直動駆動機構31により移動することで、3つの位置のいずれかに配置される。  As shown most clearly in FIG. 2, the stocker 23 is disposed between the tray holding portion 21 and the machine base 25 of the first and second printer portions 22A and 22B. Specifically, the stocker 23 is disposed above the tray holding unit 21 with an interval allowing the opening of a shutter 41, which will be described later, and is described later with respect to the machine base 25 of the first and second printer units 22A, 22B. The stocker 23 itself is arranged at an interval allowing the movement of the stocker 23 itself. Referring also to FIG. 9, the stocker 23 is a pair of guide rods 29, 29 extending horizontally along the direction in which the sections 11 a to 11 d of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21 are arranged (X-axis direction in the drawing). A carriage 30 that can move above is provided. The carriage 30 is movable on the guide rods 29 and 29 by a known linear drive mechanism 31 including a motor and a transmission mechanism. As will be described in detail later, the carriage 30 (stocker 23) is arranged at one of three positions by being moved by the linear drive mechanism 31. *
キャリッジ30には、共に上端が開口した第1ラベル収容室32Aと第2ラベル収容室32Bが設けられている。第1ラベル収容室32Aと第2ラベル収容室32Bは、トレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8の区画11a~11dの並び方向に隣接して配置され、その間には2つの部分に分離した主隔壁34a,34bが配置されている。また、キャリッジ30には主隔壁34a,34bと直交する方向に延びる副隔壁35が設けられている。この副隔壁35により第1ラベル収容室32Aは、第1副室36aと第2副室3bとに分割されている。同様に、副隔壁35により第2ラベル収容室32B内は第3副室36cと第4副室36dに分割されている。添付図面において第1から第4副室36a~36dにそれぞれ「Od」、「Ev’」、「Ev」、「Od’」と表示する場合がある。図10及び図11に最も明瞭に現れているように、薬品トレイ8の区画11a~11dの並び方向(X方向)で見ると、第1及び第2プリンタ部22A,22Bの第1及び第2供給口28A,28Bの並び順序と、第1及び第2ラベル収容部32A,32Bの並び順序とは、いずれも薬品トレイ8の区画11a~11dの並び順序と同一である。  The carriage 30 is provided with a first label storage chamber 32A and a second label storage chamber 32B, both of which are open at the upper end. The first label storage chamber 32A and the second label storage chamber 32B are arranged adjacent to each other in the arrangement direction of the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21, and are separated into two parts therebetween. Main partition walls 34a and 34b are arranged. Further, the carriage 30 is provided with a sub partition 35 extending in a direction orthogonal to the main partitions 34a and 34b. The sub-partition 35 divides the first label storage chamber 32A into a first sub chamber 36a and a second sub chamber 3b. Similarly, the sub-partition 35 divides the second label storage chamber 32B into a third sub chamber 36c and a fourth sub chamber 36d. In the accompanying drawings, “Od”, “Ev ′”, “Ev”, and “Od ′” may be displayed in the first to fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d, respectively. As shown most clearly in FIGS. 10 and 11, when viewed in the direction (X direction) of the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8, the first and second printer sections 22A and 22B have the first and second printer sections 22A and 22B. The arrangement order of the supply ports 28A and 28B and the arrangement order of the first and second label accommodating portions 32A and 32B are all the same as the arrangement order of the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8. *
第1ラベル収容室32Aと第2ラベル収容室32Bの底部はシャッタ41により構成されている。本実施形態では、シャッタ41は2枚のシャッタ板42a,42bを備える。図9及び図11に最も明瞭に示されているように、一方のシャッタ板42aは第1ラベル収容室32Aの第1副室36aと第2ラベル収容室32Bの第4副室36dの底部を構成している。また、他方のシャッタ板42bは第1ラベル収容室32Aの第2副室36bと第2ラベル収容室32Bの第3副室36cの底部を構成している。2枚のシャッタ板42a,42bは、基端側がX軸方向に延びる軸33周りに回動可能にキャリッジ30に連結されている。シャッタ41はモータ及び伝動機構を含む周知の回動駆動機構43によりシャッタ板42a,42bが回動することで、第1ラベル収容室32Aと第2ラベル収容室32Bの下端開口を閉鎖する閉状態と、第1ラベル収容室32Aと第2ラベル収容室32Bの下端開口を開放する開状態とに切り換え可能である。シャッタ41が閉状態にあれば第1及び第2ラベル収容室32A,32B内(第1から第4副室36a~36d内)にラベルLが保持されるが、シャッタ41が開状態となると第1及び第2ラベル収容室32A,32B内(第1から第4副室36a~36d内)のラベルLは下方へ落下する。  The bottoms of the first label storage chamber 32A and the second label storage chamber 32B are constituted by a shutter 41. In the present embodiment, the shutter 41 includes two shutter plates 42a and 42b. As shown most clearly in FIGS. 9 and 11, one shutter plate 42a is formed on the bottom of the first sub chamber 36a of the first label storage chamber 32A and the fourth sub chamber 36d of the second label storage chamber 32B. It is composed. The other shutter plate 42b constitutes the bottom of the second sub chamber 36b of the first label storage chamber 32A and the third sub chamber 36c of the second label storage chamber 32B. The two shutter plates 42a and 42b are connected to the carriage 30 so that the base end side is rotatable around a shaft 33 extending in the X-axis direction. The shutter 41 is in a closed state in which the shutter plates 42a and 42b are rotated by a known rotation drive mechanism 43 including a motor and a transmission mechanism, thereby closing the lower end openings of the first label storage chamber 32A and the second label storage chamber 32B. And an open state in which the lower end openings of the first label storage chamber 32A and the second label storage chamber 32B are opened. If the shutter 41 is in the closed state, the label L is held in the first and second label storage chambers 32A and 32B (in the first to fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d). The labels L in the first and second label storage chambers 32A and 32B (in the first to fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d) fall downward. *
図9を参照すると、ラベルLが載置される個々のシャッタ板42a,42bの上面は単なる平坦面ではなく凹凸形状を設けている。具体的には、シャッタ板42a,42bの上面には第1から第4副室36a~36d毎に3枚の細長い帯状の吸着防止板101が取り付けられている。これらの吸着防止板101を設けたことにより、第1及び第2ラベル収容室32A,32Bに収容されるラベルLとシャッタ板42a,42bの上面との接触面積が減少する。言い換えれば、ラベルLの下面(シャッタ板42a,42bに載せられる面)と空気との接触面積が増加する。その結果、シャッタ板42a,42bの上面へのラベルLの吸着が防止される。吸着防止板101の具体的な形状等については後述する第2実施形態において説明する。  Referring to FIG. 9, the upper surface of each shutter plate 42a, 42b on which the label L is placed is not a mere flat surface but is provided with an uneven shape. Specifically, three elongated strip-shaped adsorption preventing plates 101 are attached to the upper surfaces of the shutter plates 42a and 42b for each of the first to fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d. By providing these adsorption preventing plates 101, the contact area between the labels L accommodated in the first and second label accommodating chambers 32A and 32B and the upper surfaces of the shutter plates 42a and 42b is reduced. In other words, the contact area between the lower surface of the label L (the surface placed on the shutter plates 42a and 42b) and air increases. As a result, the label L is prevented from being attracted to the upper surfaces of the shutter plates 42a and 42b. The specific shape and the like of the adsorption preventing plate 101 will be described in a second embodiment described later. *
主隔壁34a,34bはシャッタ板42a,42bに固定されており、シャッタ板42a,42bの回動に伴って主隔壁34a,34bも移動する。一方、副隔壁35はキャリッジ30に固定されており、シャッタ板42a,42bの開閉にかかわらず一定位置を保持する。  The main partition walls 34a and 34b are fixed to the shutter plates 42a and 42b, and the main partition walls 34a and 34b also move as the shutter plates 42a and 42b rotate. On the other hand, the sub partition 35 is fixed to the carriage 30 and holds a fixed position regardless of whether the shutter plates 42a and 42b are opened or closed. *
第1及び第2プリンタ部22A,22Bから供給されるラベルLは第1及び第2供給孔28A,28Bを介してストッカ23、詳細にはシャッタ41が閉状態にある第1及び第2ラベル収容室32A,32B(第1から第4副室36a~36d)に、落下して収容される(供給動作)。ストッカ23、詳細には第1及び第2ラベル収容室32A,32B(第1から第4副室36a~35d)に収容されたラベルLは、シャッタ41が閉状態から開状態に切り換えられると、第1及び第2ラベル収容室32A,32B(第1から第4副室36a~36d)からトレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8の区画11a~11dに落下する(排出動作)。これら供給動作と排出動作の繰り返しにより、トレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8の区画11a~11dにラベルLが払い出される。前述のように吸着防止板101によりシャッタ板42a,42bへのラベルLの吸着を防止しているので、シャッタ41が閉状態から状態に切り換えられると、第1及び第2ラベル収容室32A,32B内のラベルLは薬品トレイ8の区画11a~11dに確実に落下し、シャッタ板42a,42bへの吸着に起因する排出動作のエラーが生じない。  The label L supplied from the first and second printer units 22A and 22B is stored in the stocker 23 through the first and second supply holes 28A and 28B, and more specifically, the first and second labels are accommodated in the shutter 41 closed. Dropped and accommodated in the chambers 32A and 32B (first to fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d) (supply operation). When the shutter 41 is switched from the closed state to the open state, the label L stored in the stocker 23, specifically, the first and second label storage chambers 32A and 32B (first to fourth sub chambers 36a to 35d) The first and second label storage chambers 32A and 32B (first to fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d) fall into the compartments 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holder 21 (discharge operation). By repeating these supply operation and discharge operation, the label L is paid out to the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21. As described above, the adsorption prevention plate 101 prevents the label L from being adsorbed to the shutter plates 42a and 42b. Therefore, when the shutter 41 is switched from the closed state to the state, the first and second label accommodation chambers 32A and 32B are used. The inner label L surely falls on the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8, and an error in the discharging operation due to the adsorption to the shutter plates 42a and 42b does not occur. *
図10及び図11を参照すると、供給動作と排出動作のいずれにおいても、ストッカ23は直動駆動機構31により移動することで、3つの位置、すなわち「基準位置」、「右シフト位置(第1のシフト位置)」、及び「左シフト位置(第2のシフト位置)」のいずれかに配置される。  Referring to FIGS. 10 and 11, in both the supply operation and the discharge operation, the stocker 23 is moved by the linear drive mechanism 31 so that three positions, that is, “reference position” and “right shift position (first shift position) ”And“ left shift position (second shift position) ”. *
「基準位置」では、ストッカ23の第1ラベル収容室32A(第1及び第2副室36a,36b)がトレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8の区画11bの上方に位置合わせされ、第2ラベル収容室32B(第3及び第4副室36c,36d)がトレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8の区画11cの上方に位置合わせされる。また、「基準位置」では、ストッカ23の第1ラベル収容室32Aのうち第1副室36aが第1プリンタ部22Aの第1供給孔28Aの下方に位置合わせされ、第2ラベル収容室32Bのうち第3副室36cが第2プリンタ部22の第2供給孔28Bの下方に位置合わせされる。  In the “reference position”, the first label storage chamber 32A (first and second sub chambers 36a, 36b) of the stocker 23 is aligned above the section 11b of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21, and The two label storage chambers 32 </ b> B (third and fourth sub chambers 36 c and 36 d) are aligned above the section 11 c of the chemical tray 8 held by the tray holding unit 21. Further, in the “reference position”, the first sub chamber 36a of the first label storage chamber 32A of the stocker 23 is aligned below the first supply hole 28A of the first printer section 22A, and the second label storage chamber 32B. Among these, the third sub chamber 36 c is aligned below the second supply hole 28 </ b> B of the second printer unit 22. *
「右シフト位置」では、ストッカ23の第1ラベル収容室32A(第1及び第2副室36a,36b)がトレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8の区画11aの上方に位置合わせされ、第2ラベル収容室32B(第3及び第4副室36c,36d)がトレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8の区画11bの上方に位置合わせされる。また、「右フト位置」では、ストッカ23の第2ラベル収容室32Bのうち第4副室36dが第1プリンタ部22Aの第1供給孔28Aの下方に位置合わせされる。  In the “right shift position”, the first label storage chamber 32A (first and second sub chambers 36a and 36b) of the stocker 23 is aligned above the section 11a of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21, The second label storage chamber 32 </ b> B (third and fourth sub chambers 36 c and 36 d) is aligned above the section 11 b of the chemical tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21. In the “right foot position”, the fourth sub chamber 36d of the second label storage chamber 32B of the stocker 23 is aligned below the first supply hole 28A of the first printer section 22A. *
「左シフト位置」では、ストッカ23の第1ラベル収容室32A(第1及び第2副室36a,36b)がトレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8の区画11cの上方に位置合わせされ、第2ラベル収容室32B(第3及び第4副室36c,36d)がトレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8の区画11dの上方に位置合わせされる。また、「左シフト位置」では、ストッカ23の第1ラベル収容室32Aのうち第2副室36bが第2プリンタ部22の第2供給孔28Bの下方に位置合わせされる。  In the “left shift position”, the first label storage chamber 32A (first and second sub chambers 36a, 36b) of the stocker 23 is aligned above the section 11c of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21, The second label storage chamber 32 </ b> B (third and fourth sub chambers 36 c and 36 d) is aligned above the section 11 d of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21. In the “left shift position”, the second sub chamber 36 b of the first label storage chamber 32 A of the stocker 23 is aligned below the second supply hole 28 B of the second printer unit 22. *
ストッカ23のX方向(薬品トレイ8の区画11a~11dの配置方向)の可動範囲は、前述の「右シフト位置」と「左シフト位置」の間である。そして、図10及び図11に示されているように、「右シフト位置」では、ストッカ23の第1ラベル収容室32A側(これらの図において右側)の端部がトレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8の区画11a側(これらの図において右側)の端部と概ね一致する一方、ストッカ23の第2ラベル収容室32B側(これらの図において左側)の端部は薬品トレイ8の左側の端部よりも大幅に内側(区画11b,11dの境界付近)に位置する。また、「左側シフト位置」では、ストッカ23の第2ラベル収容室32B側の端部がトレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8の区画11d側の端部と概ね一致する一方、ストッカ23の第1ラベル収容室32A側の端部は薬品トレイ8の右側の端部よりも大幅に内側(区画11a,11bの境界付近)に位置する。このようにストッカ23のX方向(薬品トレイ8の区画11a~11dの配置方向)の可動範囲は、トレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ28のX向の範囲内に含まれている。言い換えれば、ストッカ23はX方向の可動範囲内でいずれの位置に位置していても、平面視で薬品トレイ28内に含まれる。つまり、ストッカ23はX方向の可動範囲内で移動してもトレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8からはみ出すことがなく、この点でラベル払出装置1の省スペース化を図ることができる。  The movable range of the stocker 23 in the X direction (the arrangement direction of the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8) is between the aforementioned “right shift position” and “left shift position”. As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, at the “right shift position”, the end of the stocker 23 on the first label storage chamber 32 </ b> A side (the right side in these drawings) is held by the tray holding unit 21. The end of the stocker 23 on the second label storage chamber 32B side (the left side in these figures) is the left side of the chemical tray 8 while it substantially coincides with the end of the medicine tray 8 on the compartment 11a side (the right side in these figures). It is located on the inner side (near the boundary between the sections 11b and 11d) significantly from the end of the area. In the “left shift position”, the end of the stocker 23 on the second label storage chamber 32B side substantially coincides with the end of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding unit 21 on the partition 11d side, while the stocker 23 The end portion on the first label storage chamber 32A side is located far inside (near the boundary between the compartments 11a and 11b) than the right end portion of the medicine tray 8. Thus, the movable range of the stocker 23 in the X direction (the arrangement direction of the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8) is included in the X direction of the medicine tray 28 held by the tray holding portion 21. In other words, the stocker 23 is included in the medicine tray 28 in a plan view regardless of the position in the movable range in the X direction. In other words, even if the stocker 23 moves within the movable range in the X direction, the stocker 23 does not protrude from the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding unit 21, and in this respect, the space for the label dispensing apparatus 1 can be saved. *
図10の破線の矢印を参照すると、供給動作の際にストッカ23が「基準位置」にあれば、第1プリンタ部22Aの第1供給孔28Aから第1ラベル収容室32Aの第1副室36aにラベルLを供給でき、第2プリンタ部22Bの第2供給孔28Bから第2ラベル収容室32Bの第3副室36cにラベルLを供給できる。また、供給動作の際にストッカ23が「右シフト位置」にあれば、第1プリンタ部22Aの第1供給孔28Aから第2ラベル収容室32Bの第4副室36dにラベルLを供給できる。さらに、供給動作の際にストッカ23が「左シフト位置」にあれば、第2プリンタ部22Bの第2供給孔28Bから第1ラベル収容室32Aの第2副室36bにラベルLを供給できる。  Referring to the broken-line arrow in FIG. 10, if the stocker 23 is in the “reference position” during the supply operation, the first sub chamber 36a of the first label storage chamber 32A from the first supply hole 28A of the first printer section 22A. The label L can be supplied to the second sub-chamber 36c of the second label storage chamber 32B from the second supply hole 28B of the second printer section 22B. If the stocker 23 is in the “right shift position” during the supply operation, the label L can be supplied from the first supply hole 28A of the first printer unit 22A to the fourth sub chamber 36d of the second label storage chamber 32B. Furthermore, if the stocker 23 is in the “left shift position” during the supply operation, the label L can be supplied from the second supply hole 28B of the second printer unit 22B to the second sub chamber 36b of the first label storage chamber 32A. *
図11の破線の矢印を参照すると、排出動作の際にストッカ23が「基準位置」にあれば、第1ラベル収容室32A(第1及び第2副室36a,36b)内のラベルLがトレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8の区画11bに落下して収容され、第2ラベル収容室32B(第3及び第4副室36c,36d)内のラベルLがトレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8の区画11cに落下して収容される。また、排出動作の際にストッカ23が「右シフト位置」にあれば、第1ラベル収容室32A(第1及び第2副室36a,36b)内のラベルLがトレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8の区画11aに落下して収容され、第2ラベル収容室32B(第3及び第4副室36c,36d)内のラベルLがトレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8の区画11bに落下して収容される。さらに、排出動作の際にストッカ23が「左シフト位置」にあれば、第1ラベル収容室32A(第1及び第2副室36a,36b)内のラベルLがトレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8の区画11cに落下して収容され、第2ラベル収容室32B(第3及び第4副室36c,36d)内のラベルLがトレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8の区画11dに落下して収容される。  Referring to the broken arrow in FIG. 11, if the stocker 23 is in the “reference position” during the discharging operation, the label L in the first label storage chamber 32A (first and second sub chambers 36a, 36b) is placed in the tray. The label L in the second label storage chamber 32B (the third and fourth sub chambers 36c and 36d) is held by the tray holding portion 21 by being dropped and stored in the section 11b of the medicine tray 8 held by the holding portion 21. The medicine tray 8 is dropped and stored in the compartment 11c. Further, if the stocker 23 is in the “right shift position” during the discharging operation, the label L in the first label storage chamber 32A (the first and second sub chambers 36a and 36b) is held by the tray holding portion 21. A section 11b of the medicine tray 8 in which the label L in the second label storage chamber 32B (the third and fourth sub-chambers 36c and 36d) is held in the tray holding portion 21 by being dropped and stored in the section 11a of the medicine tray 8. Fall into the house. Further, if the stocker 23 is in the “left shift position” during the discharging operation, the label L in the first label storage chamber 32A (first and second sub chambers 36a, 36b) is held by the tray holding portion 21. A section 11d of the medicine tray 8 in which the label L in the second label storage chamber 32B (the third and fourth sub-chambers 36c and 36d) is held in the tray holder 21 by being dropped and stored in the section 11c of the medicine tray 8. Fall into the house. *
以下、ラベル払出装置の動作をさらに具体的に説明する。  Hereinafter, the operation of the label dispensing apparatus will be described more specifically. *
まず、図12Aから図12Dを参照して、第1及び第2プリンタ部22A,22Bがいずれも用紙切れ等を起こしておらずラベルLを正常に供給可能な場合について説明する。図12A及び図12Cは供給動作を示し、図12B及び図12Dはそれらに続く排出動作を示している  First, with reference to FIG. 12A to FIG. 12D, a case will be described in which the first and second printer units 22A and 22B are both out of paper and the label L can be supplied normally. 12A and 12C show the supply operation, and FIGS. 12B and 12D show the subsequent discharge operation.
図12Aに示す第1回目の供給動作の際にはストッカ23は「基準位置」にある。また、シャッタ41は閉状態である。この状態で、第1プリンタ部22Aの第1供給孔28Aから第1ラベル収容室32Aの第1副室36aにラベルLが供給される。また、第2プリンタ部22Bの第2供給孔28Bから第2ラベル収容室32Bの第3副室36cにラベルLが供給される。第1回目の供給動作が終了すると、直動駆動機構31によりストッカ23が「基準位置」から「右シフト位置」へ移動する。  During the first supply operation shown in FIG. 12A, the stocker 23 is in the “reference position”. The shutter 41 is in a closed state. In this state, the label L is supplied from the first supply hole 28A of the first printer unit 22A to the first sub chamber 36a of the first label storage chamber 32A. Further, the label L is supplied from the second supply hole 28B of the second printer unit 22B to the third sub chamber 36c of the second label storage chamber 32B. When the first supply operation is completed, the stocker 23 is moved from the “reference position” to the “right shift position” by the linear drive mechanism 31. *
次に、図12Bに示す第1回目の排出動作が実行される。前述のように、ストッカ23は「右シフト位置」にある。この状態で、回動駆動機構43によりシャッタ41が閉状態から開状態に切り換えられる。その結果、第1ラベル収容室32Aの第1副室36a内のラベルLがトレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8の区画11aに落下して収容される。また、第2ラベル収容室32Bの第3副室36c内のラベルLがトレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8の区画11bに落下して収容される。第1回目の排出動作が終すると、シャッタ41は回動駆動機構43により開状態から閉状態に切り換えられる。また、直動駆動機構31によりストッカ23が「右シフト位置」から「基準位置」へ移動する。  Next, the first discharging operation shown in FIG. 12B is performed. As described above, the stocker 23 is in the “right shift position”. In this state, the shutter 41 is switched from the closed state to the open state by the rotation drive mechanism 43. As a result, the label L in the first sub chamber 36a of the first label storage chamber 32A falls and is stored in the section 11a of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21. Further, the label L in the third sub chamber 36c of the second label storage chamber 32B falls and is stored in the section 11b of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21. When the first discharging operation is finished, the shutter 41 is switched from the open state to the closed state by the rotation drive mechanism 43. Further, the stocker 23 is moved from the “right shift position” to the “reference position” by the linear drive mechanism 31. *
次に、図12Cに示す第2回目の供給動作が実行される。前述のように、ストッカ23は「基準位置」にある。また、シャッタ41は閉状態である。この状態で、第1プリンタ部22Aの第1供給孔28Aから第1ラベル収容室32Aの第1副室36aにラベルLが供給される。また、第2プリンタ部22Bの第2供給孔28Bから第2ラベル収容室32Bの第3副室36cにラベルLが供給される。第2回目の供給動作が終了すると、直動駆動機構31によりストッカ23が「基準位置」から「左シフト位置」へ移動する。  Next, the second supply operation shown in FIG. 12C is performed. As described above, the stocker 23 is in the “reference position”. The shutter 41 is in a closed state. In this state, the label L is supplied from the first supply hole 28A of the first printer unit 22A to the first sub chamber 36a of the first label storage chamber 32A. Further, the label L is supplied from the second supply hole 28B of the second printer unit 22B to the third sub chamber 36c of the second label storage chamber 32B. When the second supply operation is completed, the stocker 23 is moved from the “reference position” to the “left shift position” by the linear drive mechanism 31. *
最後に、図12Dに示す第2回目の排出動作が実行される。前述のように、ストッカ23は「左シフト位置」にある。この状態で、回動駆動機構43によりシャッタ41が閉状態から開状態に切り換えられる。その結果、第1ラベル収容室32Aの第1副室36a内のラベルLがトレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8の区画11cに落下して収容される。また、第2ラベル収容室32Bの第3副室36c内のラベルLがトレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8の区画11dに落下して収容される。第2回目の排出動作が終了すると、シャッタ41は回動駆動機構43により開状態から閉状態に切り換えられる。また、直動駆動機構31によりストッカ23が「左シフト位置」から「基準位置」へ移動する。  Finally, the second discharging operation shown in FIG. 12D is executed. As described above, the stocker 23 is in the “left shift position”. In this state, the shutter 41 is switched from the closed state to the open state by the rotation drive mechanism 43. As a result, the label L in the first sub chamber 36a of the first label storage chamber 32A falls and is stored in the section 11c of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21. Further, the label L in the third sub chamber 36c of the second label storage chamber 32B falls and is stored in the section 11d of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21. When the second discharging operation is completed, the shutter 41 is switched from the open state to the closed state by the rotation drive mechanism 43. Further, the stocker 23 is moved from the “left shift position” to the “reference position” by the linear drive mechanism 31. *
以上の図12A~図12Dに示す動作により、第1及び第2プリンタ部22A,22Bからトレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8のすべての区画11a~11dにラベルLが払い出される。  Through the operations shown in FIGS. 12A to 12D, the labels L are paid out from the first and second printer units 22A and 22B to all the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8 held on the tray holding unit 21. *
以下、図13Aから図13Hを参照して、第2プリンタ部22Bが用紙切れ等を起こしてラベルLを供給することができず、第1プリンタ部22Aのみで薬品トレイ8のすべての区画11a~11dにラベルLを払い出す場合を説明する。図13A、図13C、図13E、及び図13Gが供給動作を示し、図13B、図13D、図13F、及び図13Hがそれらに続く排出動作を示している。  Hereinafter, referring to FIG. 13A to FIG. 13H, the second printer unit 22B cannot supply the label L due to running out of paper or the like, and all the sections 11a to 11 of the medicine tray 8 can be supplied only by the first printer unit 22A. A case where the label L is paid out to 11d will be described. 13A, 13C, 13E, and 13G show the supply operation, and FIGS. 13B, 13D, 13F, and 13H show the discharge operation that follows them. *
図13Aに示す第1回目の供給動作の際にはストッカ23は「基準位置」にある。また、シャッタ41は閉状態である。この状態で、第1プリンタ部22Aの第1供給孔28Aから第1ラベル収容室32Aの第1副室36aにラベルLが供給される。第1回目の供給動作が終了すると、直動駆動機構31によりストッカ23が「基準位置」から「右シフト位置」へ移動する。  In the first supply operation shown in FIG. 13A, the stocker 23 is in the “reference position”. The shutter 41 is in a closed state. In this state, the label L is supplied from the first supply hole 28A of the first printer unit 22A to the first sub chamber 36a of the first label storage chamber 32A. When the first supply operation is completed, the stocker 23 is moved from the “reference position” to the “right shift position” by the linear drive mechanism 31. *
次に、図13Bに第1回目の排出動作が実行される。前述のように、ストッカ23は「右シフト位置」にある。この状態で、回動駆動機構43によりシャッタ41が閉状態から開状態に切り換えられる。その結果、第1ラベル収容室32Aの第1副室36a内のラベルLがトレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8の区画11aに落下して収容される。第1回目の排出動作が終了すると、シャッタ41は回動駆動機構43により開状態から閉状態に切り換えられる。また、直動駆動機構31によりストッカ23が「右シフト位置」から「基準位置」へ移動する。  Next, the first discharging operation is executed in FIG. 13B. As described above, the stocker 23 is in the “right shift position”. In this state, the shutter 41 is switched from the closed state to the open state by the rotation drive mechanism 43. As a result, the label L in the first sub chamber 36a of the first label storage chamber 32A falls and is stored in the section 11a of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21. When the first discharging operation is completed, the shutter 41 is switched from the open state to the closed state by the rotation drive mechanism 43. Further, the stocker 23 is moved from the “right shift position” to the “reference position” by the linear drive mechanism 31. *
次に、図13Cに示す第2回目の供給動作が実行される。前述のように、ストッカ23は「基準位置」にある。また、シャッタ41は閉状態である。この状態で、第1プリンタ部22Aの第1供給孔28Aから第1ラベル収容室32Aの第1副室36aにラベルLが供給される。第2回目の供給動作が終了しても、ストッカ23は「基準位置」を維持する。  Next, the second supply operation shown in FIG. 13C is performed. As described above, the stocker 23 is in the “reference position”. The shutter 41 is in a closed state. In this state, the label L is supplied from the first supply hole 28A of the first printer unit 22A to the first sub chamber 36a of the first label storage chamber 32A. Even when the second supply operation ends, the stocker 23 maintains the “reference position”. *
次に、図13Dに示す第2回目の排出動作が実行される。前述のように、ストッカ23は「基準位置」にある。この状態で、回動駆動機構43によりシャッタ41が閉状態から開状態に切り換えられる。その結果、第1ラベル収容室32Aの第1副室36a内のラベルLがトレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8の区画11bに落下して収容される。第2回目の排出動作が終了すると、シャッタ41は回動駆動機構43により開状態から閉状態に切り換えられる。また、ストッカ23は「基準位置」を維持する。 Next, the second discharging operation shown in FIG. 13D is performed. As described above, the stocker 23 is in the “reference position”. In this state, the shutter 41 is switched from the closed state to the open state by the rotation drive mechanism 43. As a result, the label L in the first sub chamber 36a of the first label storage chamber 32A falls and is stored in the section 11b of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21. When the second discharging operation is completed, the shutter 41 is switched from the open state to the closed state by the rotation drive mechanism 43. The stocker 23 maintains the “reference position”.
次に、図13Eに示す第3回目の供給動作が実行される。前述のように、ストッカ2は「基準位置」にある。また、シャッタ41は閉状態である。この状態で、第1プリンタ部22Aの第1供給孔28Aから第1ラベル収容室32Aの第1副室36aにラベルLが供給される。第3回目の供給動作が終了すると、直動駆動機構31によりストッカ23が「基準位置」から「左シフト位置」へ移動する。 Next, the third supply operation shown in FIG. 13E is executed. As described above, the stocker 2 is in the “reference position”. The shutter 41 is in a closed state. In this state, the label L is supplied from the first supply hole 28A of the first printer unit 22A to the first sub chamber 36a of the first label storage chamber 32A. When the third supply operation is completed, the stocker 23 is moved from the “reference position” to the “left shift position” by the linear drive mechanism 31.
次に、図13Fに示す第3回目の排出動作が実行される。前述のように、ストッカ23は「左シフト位置」にある。この状態で、回動駆動機構43によりシャッタ41が閉状態から開状態に切り換えられる。その結果、第1ラベル収容室32Aの第1副室36a内のラベルLがトレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8の区画11cに落下して収容される。第3回目の排出動作が終了すると、シャッタ41は回動駆動機構43により開状態から閉状態に切り換えられる。また、ストッカ23は「左シフト位置」から「基準位置」を超えて「右シフト位置」へ移動する。 Next, the third discharging operation shown in FIG. 13F is executed. As described above, the stocker 23 is in the “left shift position”. In this state, the shutter 41 is switched from the closed state to the open state by the rotation drive mechanism 43. As a result, the label L in the first sub chamber 36a of the first label storage chamber 32A falls and is stored in the section 11c of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21. When the third discharging operation is completed, the shutter 41 is switched from the open state to the closed state by the rotation drive mechanism 43. The stocker 23 moves from the “left shift position” to the “right shift position” beyond the “reference position”.
次に、図13Gに示す第4回目の供給動作が実行される。前述のように、ストッカ23は「右シフト位置」にある。また、シャッタ41は閉状態である。この状態で、第1プリンタ部22Aの第1供給孔28Aから第2ラベル収容室32Aの第4副室36bにラベルLが供給される。第4回目の供給動作が終了すると、直動駆動機構31によりストッカ23が「右シフト位置」から「基準位置」を超えて「左シフト位置」へ移動する。 Next, the fourth supply operation shown in FIG. 13G is performed. As described above, the stocker 23 is in the “right shift position”. The shutter 41 is in a closed state. In this state, the label L is supplied from the first supply hole 28A of the first printer unit 22A to the fourth sub chamber 36b of the second label storage chamber 32A. When the fourth supply operation is completed, the linear motion drive mechanism 31 moves the stocker 23 from the “right shift position” to the “left shift position” beyond the “reference position”.
最後に、図13Gに示す第4回目の排出動作が実行される。前述のように、ストッカ23は「左シフト位置」にある。この状態で、回動駆動機構43によりシャッタ41が閉状態から開状態に切り換えられる。その結果、第2ラベル収容室32Aの第4副室36aのラベルLがトレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8の区画11dに落下して収容される。第4回目の排出動作が終了すると、シャッタ41は回動駆動機構43により開状態から閉状態に切り換えられる。また、ストッカ23は「左シフト位置」から「基準位置」へ移動する。 Finally, the fourth discharging operation shown in FIG. 13G is executed. As described above, the stocker 23 is in the “left shift position”. In this state, the shutter 41 is switched from the closed state to the open state by the rotation drive mechanism 43. As a result, the label L of the fourth sub chamber 36a of the second label storage chamber 32A falls and is stored in the section 11d of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21. When the fourth discharging operation is completed, the shutter 41 is switched from the open state to the closed state by the rotation drive mechanism 43. The stocker 23 moves from the “left shift position” to the “reference position”.
以上の図13A~図13Hに示す動作により、第1プリンタ部22Aからトレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8のすべての区画11a~11dにラベルLが払い出される。 13A to 13H, the label L is dispensed from the first printer unit 22A to all the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8 held on the tray holding unit 21.
以下、図14Aから図14Hを参照して、第1プリンタ部22Aが用紙切れ等を起こしてラベルLを供給することができず、第2プリンタ部22Bのみで薬品トレイ8のすべての区画11a~11dにラベルLを払い出す場合を説明する。図14A、図14C、図14E、及び図14Gが供給動作を示し、図14B、図14D、図14F、及び図14Hがそれらに続く排出動作を示している。 In the following, referring to FIGS. 14A to 14H, the first printer unit 22A cannot supply the label L due to running out of paper or the like, and only the second printer unit 22B has all the sections 11a to 11a. A case where the label L is paid out to 11d will be described. 14A, 14C, 14E, and 14G show the supply operation, and FIGS. 14B, 14D, 14F, and 14H show the subsequent discharge operation.
図14Aに示す第1回目の供給動作の際にはストッカ23は「左シフト位置」にある。また、シャッタ41は閉状態である。この状態で、第2プリンタ部22Bの第2供給孔28Bから第1ラベル収容室32Aの第2副室36bにラベルLが供給される。第1回目の供給動作が終了すると、直動駆動機構31によりストッカ23が「左シフト位置」から「基準位置」を超えて「右シフト位置」へ移動する。 During the first supply operation shown in FIG. 14A, the stocker 23 is in the “left shift position”. The shutter 41 is in a closed state. In this state, the label L is supplied from the second supply hole 28B of the second printer unit 22B to the second sub chamber 36b of the first label storage chamber 32A. When the first supply operation is completed, the linear motion drive mechanism 31 moves the stocker 23 from the “left shift position” to the “right shift position” beyond the “reference position”.
次に、図14Bに第1回目の排出動作が実行される。前述のように、ストッカ23は「右シフト位置」にある。この状態で、回動駆動機構43によりシャッタ41が閉状態から開状態に切り換えられる。その結果、第2ラベル収容室32Bの第2副室36b内のラベルLがトレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8の区画11aに落下して収容される。第1回目の排出動作が終了すると、シャッタ41は回動駆動機構43により開状態から閉状態に切り換えられる。また、直動駆動機構31によりストッカ23が「右シフト位置」から「基準位置」へ移動する。 Next, the first discharging operation is executed in FIG. 14B. As described above, the stocker 23 is in the “right shift position”. In this state, the shutter 41 is switched from the closed state to the open state by the rotation drive mechanism 43. As a result, the label L in the second sub chamber 36b of the second label storage chamber 32B falls and is stored in the section 11a of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21. When the first discharging operation is completed, the shutter 41 is switched from the open state to the closed state by the rotation drive mechanism 43. Further, the stocker 23 is moved from the “right shift position” to the “reference position” by the linear drive mechanism 31.
次に、図14Cに示す第2回目の供給動作が実行される。前述のように、ストッカ23は「基準位置」にある。また、シャッタ41は閉状態である。この状態で、第2プリンタ部22Bの第2供給孔28Bから第2ラベル収容室32Bの第3副室36cにラベルLが供給される。第2回目の供給動作が終了すると、直動駆動機構31によりストッカ23が「基準位置」から「右シフト位置」へ移動する。 Next, the second supply operation shown in FIG. 14C is executed. As described above, the stocker 23 is in the “reference position”. The shutter 41 is in a closed state. In this state, the label L is supplied from the second supply hole 28B of the second printer unit 22B to the third sub chamber 36c of the second label storage chamber 32B. When the second supply operation is completed, the stocker 23 is moved from the “reference position” to the “right shift position” by the linear drive mechanism 31.
次に、図14Dに示す第2回目の排出動作が実行される。前述のように、ストッカ23は「右シフト位置」にある。この状態で、回動駆動機構43によりシャッタ41が閉状態から開状態に切り換えられる。その結果、第2ラベル収容室32Bの第3副室36c内のラベルLがトレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8の区画11bに落下して収容される。第2回目の排出動作が終了すると、シャッタ41は回動駆動機構43により開状態から閉状態に切り換えられる。また、直動駆動機構31によりストッカ23が「右シフト位置」から「基準位置」へ移動する。 Next, the second discharging operation shown in FIG. 14D is performed. As described above, the stocker 23 is in the “right shift position”. In this state, the shutter 41 is switched from the closed state to the open state by the rotation drive mechanism 43. As a result, the label L in the third sub chamber 36c of the second label storage chamber 32B falls and is stored in the section 11b of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21. When the second discharging operation is completed, the shutter 41 is switched from the open state to the closed state by the rotation drive mechanism 43. Further, the stocker 23 is moved from the “right shift position” to the “reference position” by the linear drive mechanism 31.
次に、図14Eに示す第3回目の供給動作が実行される。前述のように、ストッカ2は「基準位置」にある。また、シャッタ41は閉状態である。この状態で、第2プリンタ部22Bの第2供給孔28Bから第2ラベル収容室32Bの第3副室36cにラベルLが供給される。第3回目の供給動作が終了しても、ストッカ23は「基準位置」を維持する。 Next, the third supply operation shown in FIG. 14E is executed. As described above, the stocker 2 is in the “reference position”. The shutter 41 is in a closed state. In this state, the label L is supplied from the second supply hole 28B of the second printer unit 22B to the third sub chamber 36c of the second label storage chamber 32B. Even when the third supply operation is completed, the stocker 23 maintains the “reference position”.
次に、図14Fに示す第3回目の排出動作が実行される。前述のように、ストッカ23は「基準位置」にある。この状態で、回動駆動機構43によりシャッタ41が閉状態から開状態に切り換えられる。その結果、第2ラベル収容室32Bの第3副室36b内のラベルLがトレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8の区画11cに落下して収容される。第3回目の排出動作が終了すると、シャッタ41は回動駆動機構43により開状態から閉状態に切り換えられる。また、ストッカ23は「基準位置」を維持する。 Next, the third discharging operation shown in FIG. 14F is executed. As described above, the stocker 23 is in the “reference position”. In this state, the shutter 41 is switched from the closed state to the open state by the rotation drive mechanism 43. As a result, the label L in the third sub chamber 36b of the second label storage chamber 32B falls and is stored in the section 11c of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21. When the third discharging operation is completed, the shutter 41 is switched from the open state to the closed state by the rotation drive mechanism 43. The stocker 23 maintains the “reference position”.
次に、図14Gに示す第4回目の供給動作が実行される。前述のように、ストッカ23は「基準位置」にある。また、シャッタ41は閉状態である。この状態で、第2プリンタ部22Bの第2供給孔28Bから第2ラベル収容室32Bの第3副室36cにラベルLが供給される。第4回目の供給動作が終了すると、直動駆動機構31によりストッカ23が「基準位置」から「左シフト位置」へ移動する。 Next, the fourth supply operation shown in FIG. 14G is performed. As described above, the stocker 23 is in the “reference position”. The shutter 41 is in a closed state. In this state, the label L is supplied from the second supply hole 28B of the second printer unit 22B to the third sub chamber 36c of the second label storage chamber 32B. When the fourth supply operation is completed, the stocker 23 is moved from the “reference position” to the “left shift position” by the linear drive mechanism 31.
最後に、図14Hに示す第4回目の排出動作が実行される。前述のように、ストッカ23は「左シフト位置」にある。この状態で、回動駆動機構43によりシャッタ41が閉状態から開状態に切り換えられる。その結果、第2ラベル収容室32Bの第3副室36c内のラベルLがトレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8の区画11dに落下して収容される。第4回目の排出動作が終了すると、シャッタ41は回動駆動機構43により開状態から閉状態に切り換えられる。また、ストッカ23は「左シフト位置」から「基準位置」へ移動する。 Finally, the fourth discharging operation shown in FIG. 14H is executed. As described above, the stocker 23 is in the “left shift position”. In this state, the shutter 41 is switched from the closed state to the open state by the rotation drive mechanism 43. As a result, the label L in the third sub chamber 36c of the second label storage chamber 32B falls and is stored in the section 11d of the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding portion 21. When the fourth discharging operation is completed, the shutter 41 is switched from the open state to the closed state by the rotation drive mechanism 43. The stocker 23 moves from the “left shift position” to the “reference position”.
以上の図14A~図14Hに示す動作により、第2プリンタ部22Bからトレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8のすべての区画11a~11dにラベルLが払い出される。 14A to 14H, the label L is paid out from the second printer unit 22B to all the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8 held on the tray holding unit 21.
本実施形態のラベル払出装置11は特に以下の点に特徴がある。 The label dispensing apparatus 11 of this embodiment is particularly characterized in the following points.
「基準位置」、「右シフト位置」、及び「左シフト位置」のいずれかに配置されたストッカ23の第1及び第2ラベル収容室32A,32Bの少なくともいずれか一方に第1及び第2プリンタ部22A,22Bの少なくともいずれか一方からラベルLを供給する供動作と、「基準位置」、「右シフト位置」、及び「左シフト位置」のいずれかに配置されたストッカ23の第1及び第2ラベル収容室32A,32Bの少なくともいずれか一方からトレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8の区画11a~11bの少なくともいずれか1つに対してラベルを落下させる排出動作とを繰り返すことで、薬品トレイ8の区画11a~11dに対してラベルLを払い出すので、高効率でのラベルの払い出しが可能である。特に、図12Aから図12Dを参照して説明したように、第1及び第2プリンタ部22A,22Bの両方からラベルLを供給可能な通常時には、供給動作と排出動作を2回繰り返すだけで薬品トレイ8のすべての区画11a~11dに対してラベルLを払い出すことができる。 The first and second printers are provided in at least one of the first and second label storage chambers 32A and 32B of the stocker 23 arranged at any one of the “reference position”, “right shift position”, and “left shift position”. Operation of supplying the label L from at least one of the sections 22A and 22B, and the first and first of the stocker 23 arranged at any of the “reference position”, “right shift position”, and “left shift position” By repeating the discharging operation of dropping the label from at least one of the two label storage chambers 32A and 32B to at least one of the sections 11a to 11b of the chemical tray 8 held by the tray holding unit 21, Since the label L is paid out to the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8, it is possible to pay out the label with high efficiency. In particular, as described with reference to FIGS. 12A to 12D, in normal times when the label L can be supplied from both the first and second printer units 22A and 22B, the supply operation and the discharge operation are repeated only twice. The label L can be paid out to all the sections 11a to 11d of the tray 8.
また、図13A~図13H及び図14A~図14Hを参照して説明したように、第1及び第2プリンタ部22A,22Bのうちの一方のプリンタ部が用紙切れ等でラベルLの給が不可能となった場合でも、他方のプリンタ部を使用して供給動作と排出動作を4回繰り返せば薬品トレイ8のすべの区画11a~11dにラベルLを払い出すことが可能である。つまり、第1及び第2プリンタ部22A,22Bのうちの一方がラベルの供給不可となっても、薬品トレイ8へのラベルLの払い出しを続行できる。 Further, as described with reference to FIGS. 13A to 13H and FIGS. 14A to 14H, one of the first and second printer units 22A and 22B is out of paper or the like so that the label L cannot be supplied. Even if it becomes possible, the label L can be dispensed to all the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8 by repeating the supply operation and the discharge operation four times using the other printer unit. That is, even when one of the first and second printer units 22A and 22B cannot supply the label, it is possible to continue dispensing the label L to the medicine tray 8.
さらに、トレイ保持部21に保持された薬品トレイ8、第1及び第2プリンタ部22A,22Bの機台25はいずれも移動させる必要がなく、ストッカ23のみが「基準位置」、「右シフト位置」、及び「左シフト位置」の3つの位置で移動する構成であるので、スペース化を実現できる。 Further, it is not necessary to move the medicine tray 8 held by the tray holding unit 21 and the machine bases 25 of the first and second printer units 22A and 22B. Only the stocker 23 has the “reference position” and the “right shift position”. ”And“ left shift position ”, the space can be realized.
(第2実施形態)
 第2実施形態のラベル払出装置は、図15及び図16に示すようにストッカ23の構造が第1実施形態と異なる。第2実施形態のラベル払出装置のその他の点は図1から図14Hを参照して説明した第1実施形態のラベル払出措置1と同様である。図15及び図16において第1実施形態と同一の要素には同一の符号を付している。
(Second Embodiment)
The label dispensing apparatus according to the second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in the structure of the stocker 23 as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16. Other points of the label dispensing apparatus of the second embodiment are the same as those of the label dispensing apparatus 1 of the first embodiment described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 14H. 15 and 16, the same reference numerals are given to the same elements as those in the first embodiment.
本実施形態では、第1及び第2ラベル収容室32A,32Bの底部を構成し、それぞ上面にラベルL(図12A~図14H参照)が載置されるシャッタ板42a,42bには厚み方向に貫通する開口103A,103Bが設けられている。また、図17及び図18に最も明瞭に示すように、シャッタ42a,42bの上面には第1から第4副室36a~36d毎に3枚の細長い帯状の吸着防止板101が取り付けられている。個々の吸着防止板101はシャッタ42a,42bの上面に固定された基部101aと、この基部101aから斜め上向きに延びる凸片部101bとを備える。また、シャッタ42a,42bには第1から第4副室36a~36d毎に2個の開口103A,103Bが設けられている。本実施形態では、第1から第4副室36a~36d毎に中央に位置する1個の吸着防止板101とその両側の位置する2個の吸着防止板101との間に、矩形状の開口103A,103Bが配置されている。 In the present embodiment, the shutter plates 42a and 42b that constitute the bottoms of the first and second label storage chambers 32A and 32B and on which the labels L (see FIGS. 12A to 14H) are respectively placed are arranged in the thickness direction. Openings 103A and 103B penetrating therethrough are provided. As shown most clearly in FIGS. 17 and 18, three elongated strip-shaped adsorption preventing plates 101 are attached to the upper surfaces of the shutters 42a and 42b for each of the first to fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d. . Each suction prevention plate 101 includes a base portion 101a fixed to the upper surfaces of the shutters 42a and 42b, and a convex piece portion 101b extending obliquely upward from the base portion 101a. The shutters 42a and 42b are provided with two openings 103A and 103B for each of the first to fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d. In the present embodiment, a rectangular opening is formed between one suction prevention plate 101 located in the center for each of the first to fourth sub chambers 36a to 36d and the two suction prevention plates 101 located on both sides thereof. 103A and 103B are arranged.
吸着防止板101を設けてシャッタ板42a,42bの上面を凹凸状にしたことで、第1及び第2ラベル収容室32A,32Bに収容されるラベルLとシャッタ板42a,42bの上面との接触面積が減少する。また、開口103A,103Bを設けたことでもラベルLとシャッタ板42a,42bの接触面積が減少する。その結果、シャッタ板42a,42bの上面へのラベルLの吸着が防止される。この吸着防止により、シャッタ41(シャッタ板42a,42b)が閉状態から開状態に切り換えられると、ラベルLは第1及び第2ラベル収容室32A,32Bから薬品トレイ8の区画11a~11dに確実に落下し、ラベルLの払出動作のエラーを防止できる。 Contact between the labels L accommodated in the first and second label accommodation chambers 32A and 32B and the upper surfaces of the shutter plates 42a and 42b by providing the suction prevention plate 101 and making the upper surfaces of the shutter plates 42a and 42b uneven. The area is reduced. Further, the provision of the openings 103A and 103B also reduces the contact area between the label L and the shutter plates 42a and 42b. As a result, the label L is prevented from being attracted to the upper surfaces of the shutter plates 42a and 42b. When the shutter 41 ( shutter plates 42a and 42b) is switched from the closed state to the open state by preventing this adsorption, the label L is reliably transferred from the first and second label storage chambers 32A and 32B to the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8. It is possible to prevent an error in the operation of dispensing the label L.
図16に最も明瞭に示すように、ストッカ23のキャリッジ30の下面には、シャッタ板42a,42bの軸33に隣接する位置に、第1及び第2ラベル収容室32A,32Bの第1から第4副室36a~36d毎に挿入部材105A~105Dが固定されている。個々の挿入部材105A~105Dは基端側がキャリッジ30の下面に対して固定されて下向き(-Z方向)に延びる基部105aと、この基部105aの先端から水平方向(X方向)に延びる挿入部105bとを備える。 As shown most clearly in FIG. 16, on the lower surface of the carriage 30 of the stocker 23, the first to second label storage chambers 32A and 32B are positioned at positions adjacent to the shafts 33 of the shutter plates 42a and 42b. Insert members 105A to 105D are fixed for each of the four sub chambers 36a to 36d. Each of the insertion members 105A to 105D has a base portion 105a whose base end is fixed to the lower surface of the carriage 30 and extends downward (−Z direction), and an insertion portion 105b that extends in the horizontal direction (X direction) from the distal end of the base portion 105a. With.
図15及び図16では、一方のシャッタ板42aが開放状態で図示され、他方のシャッタ板42bが閉鎖状態で図示されている。これら図15及び図16から明らかなように、シャッタ板42a,42bが閉状態であれば、挿入部材105A~105Dの挿入部105aはシャッタ板42a,42bから離隔している。しかし、シャッタ板42a,42bが開状態となると、挿入部材105A~105Dの挿入部105aは、シャッタ板42aのうち第1副室36aの部分の開口103A、シャッタ板42aのうち第2副室36bの部分の開口103A、シャッタ板42bのうち第3副室36cの部分の開口103A、及びシャッタ板42bのうち第4副室36dの部分の開口103Aにそれぞれ下面側から挿入される。仮にシャッタ板42a,42bにラベルLが吸着していたとしても、シャッタ板42a,42bの下面側から上面側に貫通するように挿入部105aが開口103A内に挿入されることでラベルLは強制的にシャッタ板42a,42bから剥離されて薬品トレイ8の区画11a~11dに落下する。つまり、挿入部材105A~105Dを設けることで、吸着に起因するラベルLの払出動作のエラーをより確実に防止できる。 15 and 16, one shutter plate 42a is shown in an open state, and the other shutter plate 42b is shown in a closed state. As is apparent from FIGS. 15 and 16, when the shutter plates 42a and 42b are in the closed state, the insertion portion 105a of the insertion members 105A to 105D is separated from the shutter plates 42a and 42b. However, when the shutter plates 42a and 42b are in the open state, the insertion portion 105a of the insertion members 105A to 105D has the opening 103A in the portion of the first sub chamber 36a of the shutter plate 42a and the second sub chamber 36b of the shutter plate 42a. The opening 103A is inserted into the opening 103A of the third sub chamber 36c of the shutter plate 42b, and the opening 103A of the fourth sub chamber 36d of the shutter plate 42b from the lower surface side. Even if the label L is adsorbed to the shutter plates 42a and 42b, the label L is forced by inserting the insertion portion 105a into the opening 103A so as to penetrate from the lower surface side to the upper surface side of the shutter plates 42a and 42b. Thus, they are peeled off from the shutter plates 42a and 42b and fall into the sections 11a to 11d of the medicine tray 8. That is, by providing the insertion members 105A to 105D, it is possible to more reliably prevent an error in the label L dispensing operation caused by the suction.
本発明は実施形態に限定されず以下に列挙されるように種々の変形が可能である。 The present invention is not limited to the embodiments, and various modifications are possible as listed below.
前述の実施形態では、薬品トレイ8は4個の区画11a~11dを備える。しかし、実施形態のラベル払出装置1は、単一の仕切板9で仕切られた2個の区画を備える薬品トレイ8に対してもラベルLの払出を実行可能である。この場合、第1及び第2プリンタ部22A,22Bがともに正常に作動している限りストッカ23は「基準位置」に固定したままで、第1及び第2プリンタ部22A,22Bからストッカ23の第1及び第2ラベル収容室32A,32BへのラベルLの供給動作と、第1及び第2ラベル収容室32A,32Bから薬品トレイ8の2個の区画へのラベルLの排出動作とを1回だけ実効すれば薬品トレイ8へのラベルLの払出が完了する。また、実施形態のラベル払出装置1は、5個以上の区画を備える薬品トレイ8に対してもラベルLの払出を実行可能である。この場合、区画数の増加に応じてストッカ23の移動可能な位置(実施形態では「基準位置」、「右シフト位置」、及び「左シフト位置」の3位置)を増やせばよい。 In the above-described embodiment, the medicine tray 8 includes four sections 11a to 11d. However, the label dispensing apparatus 1 of the embodiment can perform the dispensing of the label L even on the medicine tray 8 including two sections partitioned by a single partition plate 9. In this case, as long as both the first and second printer units 22A and 22B are operating normally, the stocker 23 remains fixed at the “reference position” and the first and second printer units 22A and 22B are connected to the first stocker 23. The supply operation of the label L to the first and second label storage chambers 32A and 32B and the discharge operation of the label L from the first and second label storage chambers 32A and 32B to the two compartments of the medicine tray 8 are performed once. If it is only effective, the dispensing of the label L to the medicine tray 8 is completed. In addition, the label dispensing apparatus 1 of the embodiment can perform the dispensing of the label L on the medicine tray 8 having five or more sections. In this case, the position where the stocker 23 can move (three positions of “reference position”, “right shift position”, and “left shift position” in the embodiment) may be increased in accordance with the increase in the number of sections.
また、プリンタ部の個数(実施形態では第1及び第2プリンタ部22A,22Bの2個)や、ストッカ23が備えるラベル収容室の個数(実施形態では第1及び第2ラベル収容室32a,32Bの2個)を3個以上設けてもよい。 Further, the number of printer units (two in the embodiment, the first and second printer units 22A and 22B) and the number of label storage chambers provided in the stocker 23 (in the embodiment, the first and second label storage chambers 32a and 32B). 3) or more may be provided.
シャッタ板42a,42bへのラベルLの吸着を防止するための凹凸形状は、実施形態のような吸着防止板101,012を取り付けによるものに限定されない。吸着防止ができる程度のラベルLとシャッタ板42a,42bの接触面積を低減できるかぎり、シャッタ板42a,42b自体に設けた単数又は複数の凸部、凹部等の種々の態様を採用できる。 The uneven shape for preventing the label L from adsorbing to the shutter plates 42a and 42b is not limited to the one by attaching the anti-adsorption plates 101 and 012 as in the embodiment. As long as the contact area between the label L and the shutter plates 42a and 42b that can prevent adsorption is reduced, various modes such as one or a plurality of convex portions and concave portions provided on the shutter plates 42a and 42b themselves can be adopted.
 1 ラベル払出装置
 2 薬品供給システム
 3 薬品トレイ供給装置
 4 薬品トレイ排出装置
 5 薬品払出装置
 6 カード書換装置
 7 積上リフター
 8 薬品トレイ
 8a 鍔部
 9 仕切板
 10 トレイ搬送ライン
 11a,11b,11c,11d 区画
 21 トレイ保持部
 22A 第1プリンタ部
 22B 第2プリンタ部
 23 ストッカ
 25 機台
 26 ロール
 27 プリンタ本体
 28A 第1供給孔
 28B 第2供給孔
 29 ガイドロッド
 30 キャリッジ
 31 直動駆動機構
 32A 第1ラベル収容室
 32B 第2ラベル収容室
 33 軸
 34a,34b 主隔壁
 35 副隔壁
 36a~36d 副室
 41 シャッタ
 42a,42b シャッタ板
 43 回動駆動機構
 101 吸着防止版
 101a 基部
 101b 凸片部
 103A,103B 開口
 L ラベル
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Label dispensing apparatus 2 Chemical supply system 3 Chemical tray supply apparatus 4 Chemical tray discharge apparatus 5 Chemical dispensing apparatus 6 Card rewriting apparatus 7 Lifting lifter 8 Chemical tray 8a collar part 9 Partition plate 10 Tray conveyance line 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d Section 21 Tray holding part 22A First printer part 22B Second printer part 23 Stocker 25 Machine base 26 Roll 27 Printer main body 28A First supply hole 28B Second supply hole 29 Guide rod 30 Carriage 31 Direct drive mechanism 32A First label accommodation Chamber 32B Second label storage chamber 33 Shaft 34a, 34b Main partition 35 Sub partition 36a-36d Sub chamber 41 Shutter 42a, 42b Shutter plate 43 Rotation drive mechanism 101 Adsorption prevention plate 101a Base 101b Convex piece 103A, 103B Open L label

Claims (9)

  1. 所定方向に沿って並んだ複数の区画に仕切られた薬品トレイを保持するトレイ保持部と、
     前記トレイ保持部の上方に配置され、ラベルへの印字を行い供給口から印字済みの前記ラベルを供給する複数の固定の印字部と、
     前記トレイ保持部と前記印字部との間に配置され、複数の開閉可能なラベル収容部を備え、かつ前記所定方向に移動可能な分配部と、を備え、
     閉状態にある前記分配部の前記ラベル収容部に前記印字部の前記供給口から前記ラベルを供給する供給動作と、前記分配部の前記ラベル収容部を閉状態から開状態に切り換えて前記ラベルを前記トレイ保持部に保持された前記薬品トレイの前記区画に落下させる払出動作とを行う、ラベル払出装置。
    A tray holding unit for holding a medicine tray partitioned into a plurality of sections arranged in a predetermined direction;
    A plurality of fixed printing units arranged above the tray holding unit, for printing on labels and supplying the printed labels from the supply ports;
    A distribution unit disposed between the tray holding unit and the printing unit, including a plurality of openable and closable label storage units, and movable in the predetermined direction;
    Supply operation of supplying the label from the supply port of the printing unit to the label storage unit of the distribution unit in the closed state, and switching the label storage unit of the distribution unit from a closed state to an open state A label dispensing device that performs a dispensing operation of dropping the medicine tray held in the tray holding section onto the compartment.
  2. 前記分配部の可動範囲は、前記トレイ保持部に保持された前記トレイの範囲内にある請求項1に記載のラベル払出装置。 The label dispensing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a movable range of the distribution unit is within a range of the tray held by the tray holding unit.
  3. 前記印刷部は、前記供給口が前記所定方向に並んで配置されている第1の印刷部と第2の印刷部とを備え、
     前記分配部は、前記所定方向に並んで位置された第1のラベル収容部と第2のラベル収容部とを備える、請求項1又は請求項2のいずれか1項に記載のラベル払出装置。
    The printing unit includes a first printing unit and a second printing unit in which the supply ports are arranged in the predetermined direction,
    The label dispensing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the distribution unit includes a first label storage unit and a second label storage unit that are arranged side by side in the predetermined direction.
  4. 前記第1及び第2の印刷部と前記所定方向で見た並び順序と、前記第1及び第2のラベル収容部の前記所定方向で見た並び順序が同一であり、
     前記分配部は、
     前記第1のラベル収容部が前記第1の印字部の前記供給口の下方に位置して前記第2のラベルの供給部が前記第2の印字部の前記供給口の下方に位置する基準位置と、
     前記第1のラベル収容部が前記第2の印字部の前記供給口の下方に位置する第1のシフト位置と、
     前記第2のラベル収容部が前記第1の印刷部の前記供給口の下方に位置する第2のシフト位置とに前記所定方向に移動可能である、請求項3に記載のラベル払出装置。
    The arrangement order of the first and second printing units viewed in the predetermined direction is the same as the arrangement order of the first and second label storage units viewed in the predetermined direction,
    The distributor is
    A reference position in which the first label accommodating portion is located below the supply port of the first printing portion and the supply portion of the second label is located below the supply port of the second printing portion. When,
    A first shift position where the first label accommodating portion is located below the supply port of the second printing portion;
    4. The label dispensing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the second label storage unit is movable in the predetermined direction to a second shift position located below the supply port of the first printing unit.
  5. 前記トレイ保持部に保持される前記トレイは、前記所定方向に並んだ第1から第4の区画を備える、請求項4に記載のラベル払出装置。 The label dispensing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the tray held by the tray holding unit includes first to fourth sections arranged in the predetermined direction.
  6. 前記基準位置、前記第1のシフト位置、及び前記第2のシフト位置のいずれかに配置された前記分配部の前記閉状態の前記第1及び第2のラベル収容室の少なくともいずれか一方に対して前記第1及び第2の印字部の少なくともいずれか一方から前記ラベルを供給する供給動作と、前記基準位置、前記第1のシフト位置、及び前記第2のシフト位置のいずれかに配置された前記ラベル収容部を前記開状態として前記第1及び第2のラベル収容室の少なくともいずれか一方から前記トレイ保持部に保持された前記薬品トレイの前記第1から第4の区画のうちの少なくとも1つに対して前記ラベルを落下させる排出動作とを繰り返して、前記薬品トレイの前記第1から第4の区画に前記ラベルを払い出す、請求項5に記載のラベル払出装置。 For at least one of the first and second label storage chambers in the closed state of the distributor disposed at any of the reference position, the first shift position, and the second shift position And the supply operation for supplying the label from at least one of the first and second printing units, and the reference position, the first shift position, and the second shift position. At least one of the first to fourth compartments of the chemical tray held in the tray holding part from at least one of the first and second label storage chambers with the label containing part in the open state. The label dispensing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the label is dispensed to the first to fourth sections of the medicine tray by repeating a discharging operation of dropping the label with respect to the two.
  7. 前記ラベル収容部の前記ラベルが載せられる面に凹凸形状が設けられている、請求項1から請求項6のいずれか1項に記載のラベル払出装置。 The label dispensing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein an uneven shape is provided on a surface of the label housing portion on which the label is placed.
  8. 前記分配部は、
     前記ラベル収容部の底部を構成して前記開状態と前記閉状態に切り換えられるシャッタと、
     前記シャッタに厚み方向に貫通するように形成された開口と、
     を備える、請求項1から請求項7のいずれか1項に記載のラベル払出装置。
    The distributor is
    A shutter configured to configure the bottom of the label accommodating portion and switched between the open state and the closed state;
    An opening formed through the shutter in the thickness direction;
    A label dispensing apparatus according to claim 1, comprising:
  9. 前記分配部は、前記シャッタが前記閉状態にあれば前記開口に対して離隔する一方、前記シャッタが前記開状態となると前記開口に挿入される挿入部を備える、請求項8項に記載のラベル払出装置。 The label according to claim 8, wherein the distribution unit includes an insertion unit that is separated from the opening when the shutter is in the closed state, and is inserted into the opening when the shutter is in the open state. Dispensing device.
PCT/JP2010/051534 2009-02-06 2010-02-03 Label dispensing device WO2010090231A1 (en)

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