WO2010037602A3 - Nutzung der fühlbaren wärme des rohgases bei der flugstromvergasung - Google Patents

Nutzung der fühlbaren wärme des rohgases bei der flugstromvergasung Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010037602A3
WO2010037602A3 PCT/EP2009/061029 EP2009061029W WO2010037602A3 WO 2010037602 A3 WO2010037602 A3 WO 2010037602A3 EP 2009061029 W EP2009061029 W EP 2009061029W WO 2010037602 A3 WO2010037602 A3 WO 2010037602A3
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
crude gas
entrained flow
utilisation
gas during
flow gasification
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2009/061029
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2010037602A2 (de
Inventor
Manfred Schingnitz
Christian Görsch
Volker KIRCHHÜBEL
Original Assignee
Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Aktiengesellschaft filed Critical Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
Publication of WO2010037602A2 publication Critical patent/WO2010037602A2/de
Publication of WO2010037602A3 publication Critical patent/WO2010037602A3/de

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/485—Entrained flow gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/36—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/52—Ash-removing devices
    • C10J3/526—Ash-removing devices for entrained flow gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
    • C10J3/76—Water jackets; Steam boiler-jackets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/78—High-pressure apparatus
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C10J3/845—Quench rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/02—Dust removal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0211—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a non-catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0216—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a non-catalytic reforming step containing a non-catalytic steam reforming step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0211—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a non-catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0222—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a non-catalytic reforming step containing a non-catalytic carbon dioxide reforming step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/025—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
    • C01B2203/0255—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step containing a non-catalytic partial oxidation step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0969—Carbon dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/16—Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
    • Y02E20/18—Integrated gasification combined cycle [IGCC], e.g. combined with carbon capture and storage [CCS]

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)

Abstract

Ein Verfahren zur Flugstromvergasung von festen und flüssigen Brennstoffen kombiniert in einem dem Vergasungsraum nachgeordneten, in Zonen unterteilten Reaktionsraum die nichtkatalytische Rohgaskonvertierung mit der chemischen Quenchung, um die fühlbare Wärme des Rohgases zur Erzeugung chemisch gebundener Energie zu nutzen. Dazu wird trockener fester oder flüssiger Brennstoff gemeinsam mit Wasserdampf oder Kohlendioxid in eine oder mehrere Zonen des Reaktionsraumes dem heißen Rohgas zugeführt.
PCT/EP2009/061029 2008-09-30 2009-08-27 Nutzung der fühlbaren wärme des rohgases bei der flugstromvergasung WO2010037602A2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200810049716 DE102008049716A1 (de) 2008-09-30 2008-09-30 Nutzung der fühlbaren Wärme des Rohgases bei der Flugstromvergasung
DE102008049716.9 2008-09-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2010037602A2 WO2010037602A2 (de) 2010-04-08
WO2010037602A3 true WO2010037602A3 (de) 2010-09-10

Family

ID=41794954

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2009/061029 WO2010037602A2 (de) 2008-09-30 2009-08-27 Nutzung der fühlbaren wärme des rohgases bei der flugstromvergasung

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DE (1) DE102008049716A1 (de)
WO (1) WO2010037602A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010008384A1 (de) * 2010-02-17 2011-08-18 Uhde GmbH, 44141 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Nutzung der Enthalpie eines Synthesegases durch Zugabe von nachwachsenden Brennstoffen in den Abkühlraum einer Flugstromvergasung
EP2403928B1 (de) 2009-03-04 2017-03-29 ThyssenKrupp Industrial Solutions AG Verfahren und vorrichtung zur nutzung der enthalpie eines synthesegases durch zusatz- und nachvergasung von nachwachsenden brennstoffen
DE102011107726B4 (de) * 2011-07-14 2016-06-30 Thyssenkrupp Industrial Solutions Ag Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Einleiten von nachwachsenden Brennstoffen in den Bereich der Strahlungskesselwand von Vergasungsreaktoren

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0423401A1 (de) * 1985-11-29 1991-04-24 The Dow Chemical Company Zweistufiges Kohlevergasungsverfahren
WO1996006901A1 (en) * 1994-08-26 1996-03-07 Stork Comprimo B.V. Process for cooling a hot gas stream
EP0870818A2 (de) * 1997-04-08 1998-10-14 MAN Gutehoffnungshütte Aktiengesellschaft Synthesegaserzeuger mit Brenn- und Quenchkammer
US20070079554A1 (en) * 2005-10-07 2007-04-12 Future Energy Gmbh Method and device for high-capacity entrained flow gasifier

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3782913A (en) * 1972-03-23 1974-01-01 Us Interior Two-stage gasification of coal with forced reactant mixing and steam treatment of recycled char
DE4318444C2 (de) 1993-06-03 1997-01-23 Bfi Entsorgungstech Verfahren zur Hochtemperatur-Konvertierung
DE19718131C2 (de) 1997-04-29 1999-10-14 Krc Umwelttechnik Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Regeneration einer beim Kraftprozeß zum Aufschluß von Holz anfallenden Flüssigkeit durch Vergasung
DE19747324C2 (de) * 1997-10-28 1999-11-04 Bodo Wolf Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Brenn-, Synthese- und Reduktionsgas aus nachwachsenden und fossilen Brennstoffen, Biomassen, Müll oder Schlämmen

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0423401A1 (de) * 1985-11-29 1991-04-24 The Dow Chemical Company Zweistufiges Kohlevergasungsverfahren
WO1996006901A1 (en) * 1994-08-26 1996-03-07 Stork Comprimo B.V. Process for cooling a hot gas stream
EP0870818A2 (de) * 1997-04-08 1998-10-14 MAN Gutehoffnungshütte Aktiengesellschaft Synthesegaserzeuger mit Brenn- und Quenchkammer
US20070079554A1 (en) * 2005-10-07 2007-04-12 Future Energy Gmbh Method and device for high-capacity entrained flow gasifier

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Publication number Publication date
DE102008049716A1 (de) 2010-04-08
WO2010037602A2 (de) 2010-04-08

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