WO2009154433A2 - Automatic opening/closing device for seat cover of toilet - Google Patents

Automatic opening/closing device for seat cover of toilet Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009154433A2
WO2009154433A2 PCT/KR2009/003409 KR2009003409W WO2009154433A2 WO 2009154433 A2 WO2009154433 A2 WO 2009154433A2 KR 2009003409 W KR2009003409 W KR 2009003409W WO 2009154433 A2 WO2009154433 A2 WO 2009154433A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
toilet
cylinder
seat cover
power transmission
coupled
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2009/003409
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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WO2009154433A3 (en
Inventor
이재통
Original Assignee
주식회사 자동물내림
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Application filed by 주식회사 자동물내림 filed Critical 주식회사 자동물내림
Publication of WO2009154433A2 publication Critical patent/WO2009154433A2/en
Publication of WO2009154433A3 publication Critical patent/WO2009154433A3/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K13/00—Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
    • A47K13/10—Devices for raising and lowering, e.g. tilting or lifting mechanisms; Collapsible or rotating seats or covers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a seat cover of a toilet, and more particularly, to open the inside of the toilet body while the seat cover is rotated upward by the water pressure of the water supplied from the faucet in accordance with the selection of the toilet, and after the toilet of the toilet from the faucet
  • the seat cover is rotated downward by the water pressure of the supplied water to close the inside of the toilet body to the automatic opening and closing device of the toilet seat cover to prevent the spread of bacteria by the fine water droplets generated during the toilet cleaning.
  • the toilet 10 as shown in Figure 1, is provided with a water tank 20 for storing water in the rear of the toilet body 11, is hinged to the upper surface of the toilet body 11 is rotated A seat cover 13 is hinged to the seat 12 and the upper surface of the toilet body 11 to cover the upper surface of the toilet body 11.
  • the toilet seat bends the back while the seat cover is rotated to be in close contact with the upper surface of the seat to close the upper surface of the toilet body, which is not only inconvenient to use, but also when the seat cover is in close contact with the seat, As the seat cover rotates to its own weight, a strong impact is transmitted to the seat, which causes severe damage to the seat and the seat cover.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional defects, and an object of the present invention is to open and close the inside of the toilet body while the seat cover rotates up and down by the water pressure of water supplied from the tap water according to the selection of the toilet. It is to provide an automatic opening and closing device of the toilet seat cover that can be used hygienically and easy to use the toilet because it is closed.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide an automatic opening and closing device of the toilet seat cover that can minimize the impact by adjusting the lower rotational speed of the seat cover to rotate the upper toilet body according to the selection of the toilet.
  • the automatic opening and closing device of the toilet seat cover of the present invention is characterized by consisting of an open operation unit for opening the inside of the toilet body by rotating the seat cover upward by the water pressure of water supplied from the faucet according to the selection of the toilet.
  • the automatic opening and closing device of the toilet seat cover of the present invention is composed of a closing operation to close the inside of the toilet body by rotating the seat cover downwards by the water pressure if the toilet's toilet seat, sitting on the seat of the toilet body does not detect the load of the toilet It is characterized by.
  • the automatic opening and closing device of the toilet seat cover of the present invention is an open operation part for opening the inside of the toilet body by rotating the seat cover upward by the water pressure supplied from the faucet in accordance with the selection of the toilet, toilet seat sitting on the seat of the toilet body After the toilet of the chair, if it does not sense the load of the toilet, it is characterized in that it comprises a closing operation to close the inside of the toilet body by rotating the seat cover downward.
  • the automatic opening and closing device of the toilet seat cover of the present invention since the seat cover is rotated up and down by the water pressure of the water supplied from the faucet according to the selection of the toilet seat to open and close the inside of the toilet body is easy to use the toilet bowl as well as toilet. When washing, it is an advantage that can be used hygienically, because the stool and the like dilute the diluted urea, that is, bacteria are scattered or sprayed to the outside of the toilet body.
  • the automatic opening and closing device of the toilet seat cover of the present invention by controlling the falling rotational speed of the seat cover rotated to the toilet body to minimize the impact transmitted to the seat and the seat cover to prevent damage to the parts and It has the advantage of extending the life.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a common toilet
  • Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the open operation of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the closing operation of the present invention
  • 6 to 11 is an operating state diagram of the open operating unit of the present invention
  • Second rotation guide roller 114,214 Restoration member
  • damper 234 housing
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the open operation of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the closed operation of the present invention.
  • the seat cover 13 is rotated upward by the water pressure of the water supplied from the faucet according to the selection of the toilet, and is composed of an open operation part 100 which opens the inside of the toilet body 11, more specifically.
  • an open operation part 100 which opens the inside of the toilet body 11, more specifically.
  • the power transmission unit 110 is configured to transmit power to operate the cover upward rotation unit 130 by the water pressure of the water supplied from the faucet in accordance with the selection of the toilet, the power transmission
  • the power transmission member 120 is configured to transfer the power transmitted from the unit 110 to the cover up-rotating unit 130.
  • the seat cover is driven by the power of the power transmission unit 110 transmitted to the power transmission member 120.
  • 13 is configured to include a cover upward rotation portion 130 for rotating upward.
  • the power transmission unit 110 is provided with a cylinder 111 through which the inlet hole 111b and the outlet hole 111c penetrate at one side of the body 111a of which one side is open, and guide the movement of the cylinder 111.
  • the cylinder rod 112 which is movably coupled along the ball 111d is provided, and the power transmission member 120 having one end fixed to the fixing groove 111e of the cylinder 111 moves the cylinder rod 112.
  • the cylinder rod 112, the packing (P) is coupled to be in close contact with the inner surface of the cylinder 111, pressurizing the second body (112b) by water pressure to open the discharge hole (111c) of the cylinder 111
  • a first body 112a is formed, and a second body 112b is coupled to the coupling hole 112a 'of the first body 112a to open and close the discharge hole 111c of the cylinder 111.
  • the outlet body 111c of the cylinder 111 is coupled to the first body 112a while being coupled to the movement guide hole 111d of the cylinder 111 to press the second body 112b with the restoring force of the restoring member 114.
  • the cover upward rotation part 130 is provided with a rotating roller 131 which is coupled to rotate the same as the seat cover 13 and the other end of the power transmission member 120 is fixed.
  • the rotary roller 131 and the shaft cover 13 'of the seat cover 13 may be combined by forming irregularities, but the rotary roller 131 is forced into the shaft hole 13' by the seat cover 13. It is preferable to combine.
  • the present invention after the toilet of the toilet seated on the seat of the toilet body 11, if the load of the toilet seat is not sensed, by closing the seat cover 13 to close the closing operation part to close the inside of the toilet body 11 It consists of 200, which will be described in more detail as follows.
  • the power transmission unit 210 is configured to transmit power to operate the cover downward rotation unit 230 by the water pressure of the water supplied from the tap water
  • the power transmission member 220 is configured to transmit the power transmitted from the power transmission unit 210 to the cover downward rotation unit 230, and as the power of the power transmission unit 210 transmitted to the power transmission member 220. It is configured to include a cover downward rotation unit 230 for rotating the seat cover 13 downward.
  • the power transmission unit 210 is provided with a cylinder 211 through which an inlet hole 211b and an outlet hole 211c penetrate at one side of the body 211a having one side open, and guide the movement of the cylinder 211.
  • a cylinder rod 212 that is movably coupled along the ball 211d is provided, and the power transmission member 220 having one end fixed to the fixing groove 211e of the cylinder 211 moves the cylinder rod 212.
  • the cylinder rod 212, the packing (P) is coupled to be in close contact with the inner surface of the cylinder 211, pressurizing the second body (212b) by the water pressure to open the discharge hole (211c) of the cylinder 211
  • a first body 212a is formed, and is coupled to the coupling hole 212a 'of the first body 212a, and a second body 212b for opening and closing the discharge hole 211c of the cylinder 211 is formed. It is coupled to the first body 212a and coupled to the movement guide hole 211d of the cylinder 211 to press the second body 212b by the restoring force of the restoring member 214 to discharge holes 211c of the cylinder 211. ) Is formed of a third body 212c.
  • the cover downward rotation part 230 is coupled to the shaft hole 13 ′ of the seat cover 13, and has a first rotation shaft 231 protruding from the pressing protrusion 231 ′ on an outer circumferential surface thereof, and the first rotation shaft.
  • Rotation protrusion 232 ′ which is pressed by the pressure protrusion 231 ′ is formed on the inner circumferential surface thereof, and is provided with a downward rotation member 232 to which the other end of the power transmission member 220 is coupled.
  • a damper 233 is coupled to the 231 to adjust the downward rotation speed of the seat cover 13, and includes a housing 234 rotatably supporting the damper 233.
  • the present invention is configured to open the toilet seat 11 to open the inside of the toilet body 11 by rotating the seat cover 13 upward by the water pressure of the water supplied from the faucet according to the selection of the toilet, the toilet After the toilet of the toilet seated on the seat of the body 11, if the load of the toilet seat is not detected, the seat cover 13 is rotated downward to include a closed operation part 200 for closing the inside of the toilet body 11 It will be described in more detail as follows.
  • the power transmission unit 110 is configured to transmit power to operate the cover upward rotation unit 130 by the water pressure of the water supplied from the faucet in accordance with the selection of the toilet, the power transmission
  • the power transmission member 120 is configured to transfer the power transmitted from the unit 110 to the cover up-rotating unit 130.
  • the seat cover is driven by the power of the power transmission unit 110 transmitted to the power transmission member 120.
  • 13 is configured to include a cover upward rotation portion 130 for rotating upward.
  • the power transmission unit 110 is provided with a cylinder 111 through which the inlet hole 111b and the outlet hole 111c penetrate at one side of the body 111a of which one side is open, and guide the movement of the cylinder 111.
  • the cylinder rod 112 which is movably coupled along the ball 111d is provided, and the power transmission member 120 having one end fixed to the fixing groove 111e of the cylinder 111 moves the cylinder rod 112.
  • the cylinder rod 112, the packing (P) is coupled to be in close contact with the inner surface of the cylinder 111, pressurizing the second body (112b) by water pressure to open the discharge hole (111c) of the cylinder 111
  • a first body 112a is formed, and a second body 112b is coupled to the coupling hole 112a 'of the first body 112a to open and close the discharge hole 111c of the cylinder 111.
  • the outlet body 111c of the cylinder 111 is coupled to the first body 112a while being coupled to the movement guide hole 111d of the cylinder 111 to press the second body 112b with the restoring force of the restoring member 114.
  • the cover upward rotation part 130 is provided with a rotating roller 131 which is coupled to rotate the same as the seat cover 13 and the other end of the power transmission member 120 is fixed.
  • the rotary roller 131 is preferably coupled to the seat cover 13 in the shaft hole 13 ′ by interference fit.
  • the power transmission unit 210 is configured to transmit power to operate the cover downward rotation unit 230 by the water pressure of the water supplied from the tap water
  • the power transmission member 220 is configured to transmit the power transmitted from the power transmission unit 210 to the cover downward rotation unit 230, and as the power of the power transmission unit 210 transmitted to the power transmission member 220. It is configured to include a cover downward rotation unit 230 for rotating the seat cover 13 downward.
  • the power transmission unit 210 is provided with a cylinder 211 through which an inlet hole 211b and an outlet hole 211c penetrate at one side of the body 211a having one side open, and guide the movement of the cylinder 211.
  • a cylinder rod 212 that is movably coupled along the ball 211d is provided, and the power transmission member 220 having one end fixed to the fixing groove 211e of the cylinder 211 moves the cylinder rod 212.
  • the cylinder rod 212, the packing (P) is coupled to be in close contact with the inner surface of the cylinder 211, pressurizing the second body (212b) by the water pressure to open the discharge hole (211c) of the cylinder 211
  • a first body 212a is formed, and is coupled to the coupling hole 212a 'of the first body 212a, and a second body 212b for opening and closing the discharge hole 211c of the cylinder 211 is formed. It is coupled to the first body 212a and coupled to the movement guide hole 211d of the cylinder 211 to press the second body 212b by the restoring force of the restoring member 214 to discharge holes 211c of the cylinder 211. ) Is formed of a third body 212c.
  • the cover downward rotation part 230 is coupled to the shaft hole 13 ′ of the seat cover 13, and has a first rotation shaft 231 protruding from the pressing protrusion 231 ′ on an outer circumferential surface thereof, and the first rotation shaft.
  • Rotation protrusion 232 ′ which is pressed by the pressure protrusion 231 ′ is formed on the inner circumferential surface thereof, and is provided with a downward rotation member 232 to which the other end of the power transmission member 220 is coupled.
  • a damper 233 is coupled to the 231 to adjust the downward rotation speed of the seat cover 13, and includes a housing 234 rotatably supporting the damper 233.
  • the opening operation part 100 and the closing operation part 200 of the present invention are installed as shown in FIG. 5, the cylinder 111 inlet hole 111b and the closing operation part of the opening operation part 100.
  • the hose To the cylinder 211 inlet hole (211b) of the 200 must be connected to each hose so that the water is supplied from the tap, the hose must have a supply blocking member (not shown) for supplying and blocking water from the tap. .
  • the supply blocking member (not shown) is a solenoid valve for opening and closing a hose for a predetermined time, or a switch and a valve main body 11 for closing the hose for a predetermined time by pressing the pressure of the toilet and closing the hose when the pressing force is released.
  • a load detection switch (not shown) that is opened for a certain time.
  • the supply blocking member When the toilet seat presses the supply blocking member to see the toilet in a state in which the toilet seat 11 is closed inside the seat cover 13 to closely contact the sheet 12, as shown in FIGS. 6 to 11, the supply is performed. At the same time as the blocking member opens the hose, water supplied from the tap water is supplied to the power transmission unit 110 of the open operation unit 100 via the hose.
  • the water supplied to the body 111a through the cylinder 111 inlet hole 111b of the power transmission unit 110 and stored at the same time is stored in the body 111a of the first body of the cylinder rod 112. (112a) by pressing the packing (P) coupled to the outer circumferential surface to be in surface contact with the inner surface of the cylinder (111) body (111a).
  • the water supplied to the inside of the body (111a) through the inlet hole (111b) in the state that the packing (P) is in surface contact with the inner circumferential surface of the cylinder (111) body (111a) of the first body of the cylinder rod (112) Simultaneously pressing the side of 112a, the first body 112a moves the cylinder rod 112 forward into the cylinder 111 body 111a while compressing the restoring member 114.
  • the power transmission member 120 rotates the first rotation guide roller 113 rotatably coupled to the tip of the third body 112c of the cylinder rod 112 in the forward direction, and the cylinder 111 body 111a. While rotating the second rotation guide roller 113 ′ rotatably coupled to the reverse direction, the other end of the power transmission member 120 pulls the rotation roller 131 of the cover upward rotation part 130 fixed thereto.
  • the seat cover 13 rotates upward in accordance with the rotation of the rotary roller 131, so that the inside of the edge main body 11 is fixed.
  • the first rotating shaft 231 of the cover downward rotation unit 230 coupled to the other shaft hole 13 ′ is rotated upward as the seat cover 13 is rotated, and the first rotating shaft 231 is pressed.
  • the protrusion 231 ′ is in close contact with the rotation protrusion 232 ′ of the downward rotation member 232, and the pressing protrusion 231 ′ presses the rotation protrusion 232 ′ according to the rotation of the first rotation shaft 231.
  • the downward rotation member 232 is rotated upward by a predetermined angle, while the lower end of the seat cover 13 is in close contact with the bidet body, the upward rotation of the seat cover 13 is stopped and maintained in a rotated state.
  • the first body 112a of the cylinder rod 112 which is supplied from the tap water and moved forward by the water pressure of the water flowing into the cylinder 111 inlet hole 111b even when the inside of the valve body 11 is opened. Pressurizes the second body 112b to open the discharge hole 111c of the cylinder 111 while moving forward, and at the same time, water supplied into the cylinder 111 is supplied from the tap water by closing the hose. Shut off the water supply.
  • the discharge hole 111c of the cylinder 111 When the discharge hole 111c of the cylinder 111 is opened while the supply blocking member closes the hose to block the water supplied into the cylinder 111, the water that has advanced the cylinder rod 112 is discharged. With the restoring force of the restoring member 114 compressed by the advancing of the cylinder rod 112 at the same time the water pressure, that is, the pressure of the water that advanced the cylinder rod 112 is discharged into the toilet body 11 through the 111c. The first body 112a of the cylinder rod 112 is pressurized and restored.
  • the third body 112c presses the second body 112b to retreat with the restoring force of the restoring member 114 and at the same time.
  • the two bodies 112b stop the restoring operation of the cylinder rod 112 while closing the discharge hole 111c of the cylinder 111.
  • the power transmission member 120 is the first, because the upward rotation angle of the seat cover 13, that is, the length of the rotating roller 131 of the cover upward rotation portion 130 to 100 ⁇ 120 ° It does not escape from the two rotary guide rollers 113 and 113 '.
  • the supply blocking member (not shown) opens the hose At the same time as shown in Figure 12 to 17, the water supplied from the tap water is supplied to the power transmission unit 210 of the closed operation unit 200 via a hose.
  • the water supplied into the body 211a through the cylinder 211 inlet hole 211b of the power transmission unit 210 and stored in the body 211a is simultaneously stored in the first of the cylinder rod 212.
  • the packing P coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the body 212a is pressurized to be in surface contact with the inner circumferential surface of the body 211a.
  • the water supplied to the inside of the body 211a through the inlet hole 211b in the state in which the packing P is in surface contact with the inner circumferential surface of the body 211a of the cylinder 211 is provided with the first body of the cylinder rod 212 ( At the same time as pressing the side surface 212a, the first body 212a moves the cylinder rod 212 forward into the cylinder 211 body 211a while compressing the restoring member 214.
  • the power transmission member 220 rotates the first rotation guide roller 213 rotatably coupled to the tip of the third body 212c of the cylinder rod 212 in the forward direction, and the cylinder 211 and the body 211a. While rotating the second rotation guide roller 213 ′ rotatably coupled to the reverse direction, the other end of the power transmission member 220 pulls and rotates the downward rotation member 232 of the cover downward rotation unit 230 fixed thereto.
  • the rotary projection 232 ′ of the downward rotation member 232 presses and rotates the pressing protrusion 231 ′ of the rotary shaft 231, and the rotary shaft 231 is the shaft hole 13 of the seat cover 13.
  • the seat cover 13 is the downward rotation speed by the damper 233 coupled to the housing 234 It will close the inside of the valve main body (11) while adjusting. That is, the damper 233 may rotate the seat cover 13 slowly downward, and the damper 233 is a general oil damper.
  • the first body 212a of the cylinder rod 212 which is supplied from the faucet even when the inside of the toilet body 11 is closed, moves forward by the hydraulic pressure of water introduced into the cylinder 211, the inlet hole 211b, is made of the first body 212a. While opening the discharge hole 211c of the cylinder 211 while pressing the body 212b to move forward, the water supply to the inside of the cylinder 211 is supplied with water from the tap water by closing the hose. Will block.
  • the discharge hole 211c of the cylinder 211 When the discharge hole 211c of the cylinder 211 is opened while the supply blocking member closes the hose to block the water supplied to the cylinder 211, the water that has advanced the cylinder rod 212 is discharged.
  • the water pressure that is, the pressure of the water that is advanced to the cylinder rod 212 while being discharged into the toilet body 11 through 211c is reduced, and at the same time as the restoring force of the restoring member 214 compressed by the advance of the cylinder rod 212.
  • the first body 212a of the cylinder rod 212 is pressurized and restored.
  • the third body 212c presses the second body 212b to retreat with the restoring force of the restoring member 214 and at the same time
  • the two bodies 212b stop the restoring operation of the cylinder rod 212 while closing the discharge hole 211c of the cylinder 211.
  • 220 is a power transmission member because the seat cover 13 has a length of about 40 to 50 degrees to rotate the downward rotation angle ie the downward rotation member 232 of the cover downward rotation unit 230 that can rotate at its own weight ( 220 will wait for the next operation without leaving the first and second rotation guide rollers (213, 213 ').
  • the seat cover 13 when the toilet is separated from the seat 12, the seat cover 13 while giving a time to wipe the toilet of the toilet with a toilet paper by adjusting the speed of the water supplied to the closing operation unit 200 from the tap water Rotating downward to close the inside of the toilet seat (11) in the closed state to wash the toilet by the control lever of the toilet.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Toilet Supplies (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an automatic opening/closing device for the seat cover of a toilet, comprising an opening mechanism that uncovers the interior of the toilet by rotating the seat cover upwards using hydraulic pressure of the water supply according to a user's selection, and a closing mechanism that covers the interior of the toilet by rotating the seat cover downwards if it cannot detect the weight of the user after the user finishes using the toilet. The present invention facilitates the use of a toilet and can be used hygienically since it prevents the spattering and/or spraying of diluted contamination such as faecal substances and/or urine, which contain bacteria, outside of the toilet.

Description

양변기 시트커버의 자동 개폐장치Automatic switchgear of toilet seat cover
본 발명은 양변기의 시트커버에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 용변자의 선택에 따라 수도전으로부터 공급되는 물의 수압으로 시트커버가 상향으로 회전하면서 변기몸체 내부를 개방하고, 용변자의 용변 후, 수도전으로부터 공급되는 물의 수압으로 시트커버가 하향으로 회전하면서 변기몸체 내부를 폐쇄시켜 용변 세척시 발생하는 미세한 물방울에 의한 세균이 퍼지는 것을 방지하는 양변기 시트커버의 자동 개폐장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a seat cover of a toilet, and more particularly, to open the inside of the toilet body while the seat cover is rotated upward by the water pressure of the water supplied from the faucet in accordance with the selection of the toilet, and after the toilet of the toilet from the faucet The seat cover is rotated downward by the water pressure of the supplied water to close the inside of the toilet body to the automatic opening and closing device of the toilet seat cover to prevent the spread of bacteria by the fine water droplets generated during the toilet cleaning.
일반적으로 양변기(10)는, 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 변기몸체(11)의 후방에 물을 저장하는 수조(20)가 구비되며, 상기 변기몸체(11)의 상면에 힌지결합되어 회전하는 시트(12) 및 상기 변기몸체(11)의 상면에 힌지결합되어 변기몸체(11)의 상면을 덮어주는 시트커버(13)가 구비된다.In general, the toilet 10, as shown in Figure 1, is provided with a water tank 20 for storing water in the rear of the toilet body 11, is hinged to the upper surface of the toilet body 11 is rotated A seat cover 13 is hinged to the seat 12 and the upper surface of the toilet body 11 to cover the upper surface of the toilet body 11.
그러나 상기와 같이 구성된 양변기는, 용변자가 용변을 보려고 할 때, 변기몸체의 상면에 덮힌 시트커버를 손으로 들어올려 변기본체 내부를 개방시킨 상태에서 시트에 앉아 용변을 보아야 하는 불편한 문제점이 있었다.However, when the toilet is configured as described above, when the toilet is going to see the toilet, there was an uncomfortable problem of sitting on the seat in the state to open the inside of the toilet seat by lifting the seat cover covered on the upper surface of the toilet body by hand.
또한, 용변자의 용변 후, 대부분의 용변자들이 시트커버를 변기몸체 상면에 덮지 않은 상태로 용변을 세척하는 물을 내리게 되는데, 용변을 변기몸체 내부에서 정화조로 배출할 때, 용변 등이 희석된 요염물질 즉, 세균이 변기몸체 외부로 비산되거나 분무되므로 비위생적인 문제점이 있었다.In addition, after the toilet of the toilet, most toilets are flushed with water to wash the toilet without the seat cover on the toilet body upper surface, when the toilet is discharged to the septic tank from the inside of the toilet, diluted fascination The substance, that is, bacteria are scattered or sprayed outside the toilet body, there was an unsanitary problem.
이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 용변자가 등을 구부리면서 손으로 시트커버를 시트 상면에 밀착되도록 회전시켜 변기몸체 상면을 닫아야 하므로 사용이 불편할 뿐만 아니라, 상기 시트커버를 시트에 밀착시킬 때, 용변자의 부주의에 의해 자중으로 회전하는 시트커버가 시트에 강한 충격을 전달하여 심하게는 시트 및 시트커버의 파손을 초래하므로 유지관리가 어려운 문제점이 있었다.In order to solve this problem, the toilet seat bends the back while the seat cover is rotated to be in close contact with the upper surface of the seat to close the upper surface of the toilet body, which is not only inconvenient to use, but also when the seat cover is in close contact with the seat, As the seat cover rotates to its own weight, a strong impact is transmitted to the seat, which causes severe damage to the seat and the seat cover.
이에 본 발명은 상술한 바와 같은 종래의 제반결함을 감안하여 이루어진 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은 용변자의 선택에 따라 수도전으로부터 공급되는 물의 수압으로 시트커버가 상.하로 회전하면서 변기몸체 내부를 개방 및 폐쇄시키므로 양변기의 사용이 용이하면서도 위생적으로 사용할 수 있는 양변기 시트커버의 자동 개폐장치를 제공함에 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional defects, and an object of the present invention is to open and close the inside of the toilet body while the seat cover rotates up and down by the water pressure of water supplied from the tap water according to the selection of the toilet. It is to provide an automatic opening and closing device of the toilet seat cover that can be used hygienically and easy to use the toilet because it is closed.
또한, 본 발명의 다른 목적은, 용변자의 선택에 따라 변기몸체 상부로 회전하는 시트커버의 하강 회전속도를 조절하여 충격을 최소화할 수 있는 양변기 시트커버의 자동 개폐장치를 제공함에 있다.In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide an automatic opening and closing device of the toilet seat cover that can minimize the impact by adjusting the lower rotational speed of the seat cover to rotate the upper toilet body according to the selection of the toilet.
본 발명 양변기 시트커버의 자동 개폐장치는 용변자의 선택에 따라 수도전으로부터 공급되는 물의 수압으로 시트커버를 상향으로 회전시켜 변기몸체 내부를 개방하는 개방작동부로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 것이다.The automatic opening and closing device of the toilet seat cover of the present invention is characterized by consisting of an open operation unit for opening the inside of the toilet body by rotating the seat cover upward by the water pressure of water supplied from the faucet according to the selection of the toilet.
또한 본 발명 양변기 시트커버의 자동 개폐장치는 변기몸체의 시트에 앉은 용변자의 용변 후, 용변자의 하중을 감지하지 못하면 물의 수압으로 시트커버를 하향으로 회전시켜 변기몸체 내부를 폐쇄하는 폐쇄작동부로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 것이다.In addition, the automatic opening and closing device of the toilet seat cover of the present invention is composed of a closing operation to close the inside of the toilet body by rotating the seat cover downwards by the water pressure if the toilet's toilet seat, sitting on the seat of the toilet body does not detect the load of the toilet It is characterized by.
또한 본 발명 양변기 시트커버의 자동 개폐장치는 용변자의 선택에 따라 수도전으로부터 공급되는 물의 수압으로 시트커버를 상향으로 회전시켜 변기몸체 내부를 개방하는 개방작동부와, 상기 변기몸체의 시트에 앉은 용변자의 용변 후, 용변자의 하중을 감지하지 못하면, 시트커버를 하향으로 회전시켜 변기몸체 내부를 폐쇄하는 폐쇄작동부를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 것이다.In addition, the automatic opening and closing device of the toilet seat cover of the present invention is an open operation part for opening the inside of the toilet body by rotating the seat cover upward by the water pressure supplied from the faucet in accordance with the selection of the toilet, toilet seat sitting on the seat of the toilet body After the toilet of the chair, if it does not sense the load of the toilet, it is characterized in that it comprises a closing operation to close the inside of the toilet body by rotating the seat cover downward.
본 발명 양변기 시트커버의 자동 개폐장치에 의하면, 용변자의 선택에 따라 수도전으로부터 공급되는 물의 수압으로 시트커버가 상.하로 회전하면서 변기몸체 내부를 개방 및 폐쇄시키므로 양변기의 사용이 용이할 뿐만 아니라 용변 세척시, 용변 등이 희석된 요염물질 즉, 세균이 변기몸체 외부로 비산되거나 분무되는 것을 차단하므로 위생적으로 사용할 수 있는 이점을 가지는 것이다.According to the automatic opening and closing device of the toilet seat cover of the present invention, since the seat cover is rotated up and down by the water pressure of the water supplied from the faucet according to the selection of the toilet seat to open and close the inside of the toilet body is easy to use the toilet bowl as well as toilet. When washing, it is an advantage that can be used hygienically, because the stool and the like dilute the diluted urea, that is, bacteria are scattered or sprayed to the outside of the toilet body.
또한, 본 발명 양변기 시트커버의 자동 개폐장치에 의하면, 변기몸체 상부로 회전한 시트커버의 하강 회전속도를 조절하여 시트 및 시트커버에 전달되는 충격을 최소화하여 부품의 파손을 방지함과 아울러 제품의 수명을 연장할 수 있는 이점을 가지는 것이다.In addition, according to the automatic opening and closing device of the toilet seat cover of the present invention, by controlling the falling rotational speed of the seat cover rotated to the toilet body to minimize the impact transmitted to the seat and the seat cover to prevent damage to the parts and It has the advantage of extending the life.
도 1은 일반적인 양변기의 사시도1 is a perspective view of a common toilet
도 2는 본 발명의 사시도2 is a perspective view of the present invention
도 3은 본 발명 개방작동부의 분리사시도Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the open operation of the present invention
도 4는 본 발명 폐쇄작동부의 분리사시도Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the closing operation of the present invention
도 5는 본 발명의 설치상태도5 is an installation state diagram of the present invention
도 6 내지 도 11은 본 발명 개방작동부의 작동상태도6 to 11 is an operating state diagram of the open operating unit of the present invention
도 12 내지 도 17은 본 발명 폐쇄작동부의 작동상태도12 to 17 is an operating state diagram of the closing operation of the present invention
<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
100: 개방작동부 200: 폐쇄작동부100: open operation unit 200: closed operation unit
110,210: 동력전달부 111,211: 실린더110,210: power transmission unit 111,211: cylinder
112,212: 실린더로드 113,213: 제1회전안내롤러112,212: cylinder rod 113,213: first rotation guide roller
113',213': 제2회전안내롤러 114,214: 복원부재113 ', 213': Second rotation guide roller 114,214: Restoration member
120,220: 동력전달부재 130: 커버상향회전부120,220: power transmission member 130: cover upward rotation
131: 회전롤러 230: 커버하향회전부131: rotary roller 230: cover downward rotation
231: 회전축 232: 하향회전부재231: rotating shaft 232: downward rotation member
233: 댐퍼 234: 하우징233: damper 234: housing
이하, 첨부된 도면에 의거하여 본 발명의 일 실시예를 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 2는 본 발명의 사시도이고, 도 3은 본 발명 개방작동부의 분리사시도이며, 도 4는 본 발명 폐쇄작동부의 분리사시도이다.Figure 2 is a perspective view of the present invention, Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the open operation of the present invention, Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the closed operation of the present invention.
본 발명은, 용변자의 선택에 따라 수도전으로부터 공급되는 물의 수압으로 시트커버(13)를 상향으로 회전시켜 변기몸체(11) 내부를 개방하는 개방작동부(100)로 구성되는 것으로, 이를 좀더 구체적으로 설명하면 다음과 같다.According to the present invention, the seat cover 13 is rotated upward by the water pressure of the water supplied from the faucet according to the selection of the toilet, and is composed of an open operation part 100 which opens the inside of the toilet body 11, more specifically. Explained as follows.
상기 개방작동부(100)는, 상기 용변자의 선택에 따라 수도전으로부터 공급되는 물의 수압으로 커버상향회전부(130)를 작동시키도록 동력을 전달하는 동력전달부(110)가 구성되고, 상기 동력전달부(110)로부터 전달되는 동력을 커버상향회전부(130)로 전달하는 동력전달부재(120)가 구성되며, 상기 동력전달부재(120)로 전달되는 동력전달부(110)의 동력으로 시트커버(13)를 상향으로 회전시키는 커버상향회전부(130)를 포함하여 구성된다.The open operation unit 100, the power transmission unit 110 is configured to transmit power to operate the cover upward rotation unit 130 by the water pressure of the water supplied from the faucet in accordance with the selection of the toilet, the power transmission The power transmission member 120 is configured to transfer the power transmitted from the unit 110 to the cover up-rotating unit 130. The seat cover is driven by the power of the power transmission unit 110 transmitted to the power transmission member 120. 13 is configured to include a cover upward rotation portion 130 for rotating upward.
상기 동력전달부(110)는, 일측이 개방된 몸체(111a)의 일측에 유입공(111b)과 배출공(111c)이 관통되는 실린더(111)가 구비되고, 상기 실린더(111)의 이동안내공(111d)을 따라 이동가능하게 결합되는 실린더로드(112)가 구비되며, 상기 실린더(111)의 고정홈(111e)에 일단부가 고정된 동력전달부재(120)를 실린더로드(112)의 이동에 따라 안내하는 제1,2회전안내롤러(113)(113')가 구비되고, 상기 실린더로드(112)의 이동으로 압축된 복원력으로 이동된 실린더로드(112)를 복원시키는 복원부재(114)를 포함하여 구비된다.The power transmission unit 110 is provided with a cylinder 111 through which the inlet hole 111b and the outlet hole 111c penetrate at one side of the body 111a of which one side is open, and guide the movement of the cylinder 111. The cylinder rod 112 which is movably coupled along the ball 111d is provided, and the power transmission member 120 having one end fixed to the fixing groove 111e of the cylinder 111 moves the cylinder rod 112. The first and second rotation guide rollers 113 and 113 'are provided to guide the restoring member 114 to restore the cylinder rod 112 moved by the restoring force compressed by the movement of the cylinder rod 112. It is provided including.
상기 실린더로드(112)는, 상기 실린더(111) 내면에 밀착되도록 패킹(P)이 결합되며, 물의 수압으로 제2몸체(112b)를 가압하여 실린더(111)의 배출공(111c)을 개방시키는 제1몸체(112a)가 형성되고, 상기 제1몸체(112a)의 결합공(112a')에 결합되어 실린더(111)의 배출공(111c)을 개폐시키는 제2몸체(112b)가 형성되며, 상기 제1몸체(112a)에 체결되면서 실린더(111)의 이동안내공(111d)에 결합되어 복원부재(114)의 복원력으로 제2몸체(112b)를 가압하여 실린더(111)의 배출공(111c)을 폐쇄시키는 제3몸체(112c)로 형성된다.The cylinder rod 112, the packing (P) is coupled to be in close contact with the inner surface of the cylinder 111, pressurizing the second body (112b) by water pressure to open the discharge hole (111c) of the cylinder 111 A first body 112a is formed, and a second body 112b is coupled to the coupling hole 112a 'of the first body 112a to open and close the discharge hole 111c of the cylinder 111. The outlet body 111c of the cylinder 111 is coupled to the first body 112a while being coupled to the movement guide hole 111d of the cylinder 111 to press the second body 112b with the restoring force of the restoring member 114. ) Is formed of a third body (112c) for closing.
상기 커버상향회전부(130)는, 상기 시트커버(13)와 동일하게 회전하도록 결합되면서 동력전달부재(120)의 타단부가 고정되는 회전롤러(131)로 구비된다.The cover upward rotation part 130 is provided with a rotating roller 131 which is coupled to rotate the same as the seat cover 13 and the other end of the power transmission member 120 is fixed.
상기 회전롤러(131)와 시트커버(13)의 축공(13')에 요철을 형성하여 결합할 수도 있으나, 상기 회전롤러(131)를 시트커버(13)에 축공(13')에 억지끼움으로 결합되는 것이 바람직하다.The rotary roller 131 and the shaft cover 13 'of the seat cover 13 may be combined by forming irregularities, but the rotary roller 131 is forced into the shaft hole 13' by the seat cover 13. It is preferable to combine.
또한, 본 발명은, 변기몸체(11)의 시트에 앉은 용변자의 용변 후, 용변자의 하중을 감지하지 못하면, 시트커버(13)를 하향으로 회전시켜 변기몸체(11) 내부를 폐쇄하는 폐쇄작동부(200)로 구성되는 것으로, 이를 좀더 구체적으로 설명하면 다음과 같다.In addition, the present invention, after the toilet of the toilet seated on the seat of the toilet body 11, if the load of the toilet seat is not sensed, by closing the seat cover 13 to close the closing operation part to close the inside of the toilet body 11 It consists of 200, which will be described in more detail as follows.
상기 폐쇄작동부(200)는, 상기 용변자의 하중을 감지하지 못하면, 수도전으로부터 공급되는 물의 수압으로 커버하향회전부(230)를 작동시키도록 동력을 전달하는 동력전달부(210)가 구성되고, 상기 동력전달부(210)로부터 전달되는 동력을 커버하향회전부(230)로 전달하는 동력전달부재(220)가 구성되며, 상기 동력전달부재(220)로 전달되는 동력전달부(210)의 동력으로 시트커버(13)를 하향으로 회전시키는 커버하향회전부(230)를 포함하여 구성된다.When the closing operation unit 200 does not sense the load of the toilet, the power transmission unit 210 is configured to transmit power to operate the cover downward rotation unit 230 by the water pressure of the water supplied from the tap water, The power transmission member 220 is configured to transmit the power transmitted from the power transmission unit 210 to the cover downward rotation unit 230, and as the power of the power transmission unit 210 transmitted to the power transmission member 220. It is configured to include a cover downward rotation unit 230 for rotating the seat cover 13 downward.
상기 동력전달부(210)는, 일측이 개방된 몸체(211a)의 일측에 유입공(211b)과 배출공(211c)이 관통되는 실린더(211)가 구비되고, 상기 실린더(211)의 이동안내공(211d)을 따라 이동가능하게 결합되는 실린더로드(212)가 구비되며, 상기 실린더(211)의 고정홈(211e)에 일단부가 고정된 동력전달부재(220)를 실린더로드(212)의 이동에 따라 안내하는 제1,2회전안내롤러(213)(213')가 구비되고, 상기 실린더로드(212)의 이동으로 압축된 복원력으로 이동된 실린더로드(212)를 복원시키는 복원부재(214)를 포함하여 구비된다.The power transmission unit 210 is provided with a cylinder 211 through which an inlet hole 211b and an outlet hole 211c penetrate at one side of the body 211a having one side open, and guide the movement of the cylinder 211. A cylinder rod 212 that is movably coupled along the ball 211d is provided, and the power transmission member 220 having one end fixed to the fixing groove 211e of the cylinder 211 moves the cylinder rod 212. The first and second rotation guide rollers 213 and 213 'are provided to guide the restoring member 214 for restoring the cylinder rod 212 moved by the restoring force compressed by the movement of the cylinder rod 212. It is provided including.
상기 실린더로드(212)는, 상기 실린더(211) 내면에 밀착되도록 패킹(P)이 결합되며, 물의 수압으로 제2몸체(212b)를 가압하여 실린더(211)의 배출공(211c)을 개방시키는 제1몸체(212a)가 형성되고, 상기 제1몸체(212a)의 결합공(212a')에 결합되어 실린더(211)의 배출공(211c)을 개폐시키는 제2몸체(212b)가 형성되며, 상기 제1몸체(212a)에 체결되면서 실린더(211)의 이동안내공(211d)에 결합되어 복원부재(214)의 복원력으로 제2몸체(212b)를 가압하여 실린더(211)의 배출공(211c)을 폐쇄시키는 제3몸체(212c)로 형성된다.The cylinder rod 212, the packing (P) is coupled to be in close contact with the inner surface of the cylinder 211, pressurizing the second body (212b) by the water pressure to open the discharge hole (211c) of the cylinder 211 A first body 212a is formed, and is coupled to the coupling hole 212a 'of the first body 212a, and a second body 212b for opening and closing the discharge hole 211c of the cylinder 211 is formed. It is coupled to the first body 212a and coupled to the movement guide hole 211d of the cylinder 211 to press the second body 212b by the restoring force of the restoring member 214 to discharge holes 211c of the cylinder 211. ) Is formed of a third body 212c.
상기 커버하향회전부(230)는, 상기 시트커버(13)의 축공(13')에 결합되며, 외주면에 가압돌기(231')가 돌출되는 제1회전축(231)이 구비되고, 상기 제1회전축(231)의 가압돌기(231')가 가압하는 회전돌기(232')가 내주면에 형성되면서 동력전달부재(220)의 타단부가 결합되는 하향회전부재(232)가 구비되며, 상기 제1회전축(231)에 결합되어 시트커버(13)의 하향 회전속도를 조절하는 댐퍼(233)가 구비되고, 상기 댐퍼(233)를 회전가능하게 지지하는 하우징(234)을 포함하여 구비된다.The cover downward rotation part 230 is coupled to the shaft hole 13 ′ of the seat cover 13, and has a first rotation shaft 231 protruding from the pressing protrusion 231 ′ on an outer circumferential surface thereof, and the first rotation shaft. Rotation protrusion 232 ′ which is pressed by the pressure protrusion 231 ′ is formed on the inner circumferential surface thereof, and is provided with a downward rotation member 232 to which the other end of the power transmission member 220 is coupled. A damper 233 is coupled to the 231 to adjust the downward rotation speed of the seat cover 13, and includes a housing 234 rotatably supporting the damper 233.
또한, 본 발명은, 용변자의 선택에 따라 수도전으로부터 공급되는 물의 수압으로 시트커버(13)를 상향으로 회전시켜 변기몸체(11) 내부를 개방하는 개방작동부(100)가 구성되고, 상기 변기몸체(11)의 시트에 앉은 용변자의 용변 후, 용변자의 하중을 감지하지 못하면, 시트커버(13)를 하향으로 회전시켜 변기몸체(11) 내부를 폐쇄하는 폐쇄작동부(200)를 포함하여 구성되는 것으로, 이를 좀더 구체적으로 설명하면 다음과 같다.In addition, the present invention is configured to open the toilet seat 11 to open the inside of the toilet body 11 by rotating the seat cover 13 upward by the water pressure of the water supplied from the faucet according to the selection of the toilet, the toilet After the toilet of the toilet seated on the seat of the body 11, if the load of the toilet seat is not detected, the seat cover 13 is rotated downward to include a closed operation part 200 for closing the inside of the toilet body 11 It will be described in more detail as follows.
상기 개방작동부(100)는, 상기 용변자의 선택에 따라 수도전으로부터 공급되는 물의 수압으로 커버상향회전부(130)를 작동시키도록 동력을 전달하는 동력전달부(110)가 구성되고, 상기 동력전달부(110)로부터 전달되는 동력을 커버상향회전부(130)로 전달하는 동력전달부재(120)가 구성되며, 상기 동력전달부재(120)로 전달되는 동력전달부(110)의 동력으로 시트커버(13)를 상향으로 회전시키는 커버상향회전부(130)를 포함하여 구성된다.The open operation unit 100, the power transmission unit 110 is configured to transmit power to operate the cover upward rotation unit 130 by the water pressure of the water supplied from the faucet in accordance with the selection of the toilet, the power transmission The power transmission member 120 is configured to transfer the power transmitted from the unit 110 to the cover up-rotating unit 130. The seat cover is driven by the power of the power transmission unit 110 transmitted to the power transmission member 120. 13 is configured to include a cover upward rotation portion 130 for rotating upward.
상기 동력전달부(110)는, 일측이 개방된 몸체(111a)의 일측에 유입공(111b)과 배출공(111c)이 관통되는 실린더(111)가 구비되고, 상기 실린더(111)의 이동안내공(111d)을 따라 이동가능하게 결합되는 실린더로드(112)가 구비되며, 상기 실린더(111)의 고정홈(111e)에 일단부가 고정된 동력전달부재(120)를 실린더로드(112)의 이동에 따라 안내하는 제1,2회전안내롤러(113)(113')가 구비되고, 상기 실린더로드(112)의 이동으로 압축된 복원력으로 이동된 실린더로드(112)를 복원시키는 복원부재(114)를 포함하여 구비된다.The power transmission unit 110 is provided with a cylinder 111 through which the inlet hole 111b and the outlet hole 111c penetrate at one side of the body 111a of which one side is open, and guide the movement of the cylinder 111. The cylinder rod 112 which is movably coupled along the ball 111d is provided, and the power transmission member 120 having one end fixed to the fixing groove 111e of the cylinder 111 moves the cylinder rod 112. The first and second rotation guide rollers 113 and 113 'are provided to guide the restoring member 114 to restore the cylinder rod 112 moved by the restoring force compressed by the movement of the cylinder rod 112. It is provided including.
상기 실린더로드(112)는, 상기 실린더(111) 내면에 밀착되도록 패킹(P)이 결합되며, 물의 수압으로 제2몸체(112b)를 가압하여 실린더(111)의 배출공(111c)을 개방시키는 제1몸체(112a)가 형성되고, 상기 제1몸체(112a)의 결합공(112a')에 결합되어 실린더(111)의 배출공(111c)을 개폐시키는 제2몸체(112b)가 형성되며, 상기 제1몸체(112a)에 체결되면서 실린더(111)의 이동안내공(111d)에 결합되어 복원부재(114)의 복원력으로 제2몸체(112b)를 가압하여 실린더(111)의 배출공(111c)을 폐쇄시키는 제3몸체(112c)로 형성된다.The cylinder rod 112, the packing (P) is coupled to be in close contact with the inner surface of the cylinder 111, pressurizing the second body (112b) by water pressure to open the discharge hole (111c) of the cylinder 111 A first body 112a is formed, and a second body 112b is coupled to the coupling hole 112a 'of the first body 112a to open and close the discharge hole 111c of the cylinder 111. The outlet body 111c of the cylinder 111 is coupled to the first body 112a while being coupled to the movement guide hole 111d of the cylinder 111 to press the second body 112b with the restoring force of the restoring member 114. ) Is formed of a third body (112c) for closing.
상기 커버상향회전부(130)는, 상기 시트커버(13)와 동일하게 회전하도록 결합되면서 동력전달부재(120)의 타단부가 고정되는 회전롤러(131)로 구비된다.The cover upward rotation part 130 is provided with a rotating roller 131 which is coupled to rotate the same as the seat cover 13 and the other end of the power transmission member 120 is fixed.
상기 회전롤러(131)는 시트커버(13)에 축공(13')에 억지끼움으로 결합되는 것이 바람직하다.The rotary roller 131 is preferably coupled to the seat cover 13 in the shaft hole 13 ′ by interference fit.
상기 폐쇄작동부(200)는, 상기 용변자의 하중을 감지하지 못하면, 수도전으로부터 공급되는 물의 수압으로 커버하향회전부(230)를 작동시키도록 동력을 전달하는 동력전달부(210)가 구성되고, 상기 동력전달부(210)로부터 전달되는 동력을 커버하향회전부(230)로 전달하는 동력전달부재(220)가 구성되며, 상기 동력전달부재(220)로 전달되는 동력전달부(210)의 동력으로 시트커버(13)를 하향으로 회전시키는 커버하향회전부(230)를 포함하여 구성된다.When the closing operation unit 200 does not sense the load of the toilet, the power transmission unit 210 is configured to transmit power to operate the cover downward rotation unit 230 by the water pressure of the water supplied from the tap water, The power transmission member 220 is configured to transmit the power transmitted from the power transmission unit 210 to the cover downward rotation unit 230, and as the power of the power transmission unit 210 transmitted to the power transmission member 220. It is configured to include a cover downward rotation unit 230 for rotating the seat cover 13 downward.
상기 동력전달부(210)는, 일측이 개방된 몸체(211a)의 일측에 유입공(211b)과 배출공(211c)이 관통되는 실린더(211)가 구비되고, 상기 실린더(211)의 이동안내공(211d)을 따라 이동가능하게 결합되는 실린더로드(212)가 구비되며, 상기 실린더(211)의 고정홈(211e)에 일단부가 고정된 동력전달부재(220)를 실린더로드(212)의 이동에 따라 안내하는 제1,2회전안내롤러(213)(213')가 구비되고, 상기 실린더로드(212)의 이동으로 압축된 복원력으로 이동된 실린더로드(212)를 복원시키는 복원부재(214)를 포함하여 구비된다.The power transmission unit 210 is provided with a cylinder 211 through which an inlet hole 211b and an outlet hole 211c penetrate at one side of the body 211a having one side open, and guide the movement of the cylinder 211. A cylinder rod 212 that is movably coupled along the ball 211d is provided, and the power transmission member 220 having one end fixed to the fixing groove 211e of the cylinder 211 moves the cylinder rod 212. The first and second rotation guide rollers 213 and 213 'are provided to guide the restoring member 214 for restoring the cylinder rod 212 moved by the restoring force compressed by the movement of the cylinder rod 212. It is provided including.
상기 실린더로드(212)는, 상기 실린더(211) 내면에 밀착되도록 패킹(P)이 결합되며, 물의 수압으로 제2몸체(212b)를 가압하여 실린더(211)의 배출공(211c)을 개방시키는 제1몸체(212a)가 형성되고, 상기 제1몸체(212a)의 결합공(212a')에 결합되어 실린더(211)의 배출공(211c)을 개폐시키는 제2몸체(212b)가 형성되며, 상기 제1몸체(212a)에 체결되면서 실린더(211)의 이동안내공(211d)에 결합되어 복원부재(214)의 복원력으로 제2몸체(212b)를 가압하여 실린더(211)의 배출공(211c)을 폐쇄시키는 제3몸체(212c)로 형성된다.The cylinder rod 212, the packing (P) is coupled to be in close contact with the inner surface of the cylinder 211, pressurizing the second body (212b) by the water pressure to open the discharge hole (211c) of the cylinder 211 A first body 212a is formed, and is coupled to the coupling hole 212a 'of the first body 212a, and a second body 212b for opening and closing the discharge hole 211c of the cylinder 211 is formed. It is coupled to the first body 212a and coupled to the movement guide hole 211d of the cylinder 211 to press the second body 212b by the restoring force of the restoring member 214 to discharge holes 211c of the cylinder 211. ) Is formed of a third body 212c.
상기 커버하향회전부(230)는, 상기 시트커버(13)의 축공(13')에 결합되며, 외주면에 가압돌기(231')가 돌출되는 제1회전축(231)이 구비되고, 상기 제1회전축(231)의 가압돌기(231')가 가압하는 회전돌기(232')가 내주면에 형성되면서 동력전달부재(220)의 타단부가 결합되는 하향회전부재(232)가 구비되며, 상기 제1회전축(231)에 결합되어 시트커버(13)의 하향 회전속도를 조절하는 댐퍼(233)가 구비되고, 상기 댐퍼(233)를 회전가능하게 지지하는 하우징(234)을 포함하여 구비된다.The cover downward rotation part 230 is coupled to the shaft hole 13 ′ of the seat cover 13, and has a first rotation shaft 231 protruding from the pressing protrusion 231 ′ on an outer circumferential surface thereof, and the first rotation shaft. Rotation protrusion 232 ′ which is pressed by the pressure protrusion 231 ′ is formed on the inner circumferential surface thereof, and is provided with a downward rotation member 232 to which the other end of the power transmission member 220 is coupled. A damper 233 is coupled to the 231 to adjust the downward rotation speed of the seat cover 13, and includes a housing 234 rotatably supporting the damper 233.
다음은 상기와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 작동과정을 설명한다.The following describes the operation process of the present invention configured as described above.
먼저, 본 발명의 개방작동부(100)와 폐쇄작동부(200)가 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이 설치된 상태에서 상기 개방작동부(100)의 실린더(111) 유입공(111b)과 폐쇄작동부(200)의 실린더(211) 유입공(211b)에는 수도전으로부터 물이 공급되도록 호스가 각각 연결되어 있어야 하며, 상기 호스에는 수도전으로부터 물의 공급 및 차단하는 공급차단부재(미도시)가 있어야 한다.First, the opening operation part 100 and the closing operation part 200 of the present invention are installed as shown in FIG. 5, the cylinder 111 inlet hole 111b and the closing operation part of the opening operation part 100. To the cylinder 211 inlet hole (211b) of the 200 must be connected to each hose so that the water is supplied from the tap, the hose must have a supply blocking member (not shown) for supplying and blocking water from the tap. .
상기 공급차단부재(미도시)는 호스를 일정시간 개방폐쇄하는 솔레노이드밸브나, 용변자의 가압력으로 호스를 일정시간 개방하고, 가압력이 해제되면 호스를 폐쇄하는 스위치 및 변기본체(11)이 시트(12)에 앉는 용변자 하중으로 폐쇄됨과 동시에 용변자의 용변 후, 용변자가 시트(12)에서 이탈되어 용변자 하중을 감지하지 못하면 일정시간 개방되는 하중감지스위치(미도시)를 사용할 수도 있는 것이다.The supply blocking member (not shown) is a solenoid valve for opening and closing a hose for a predetermined time, or a switch and a valve main body 11 for closing the hose for a predetermined time by pressing the pressure of the toilet and closing the hose when the pressing force is released. At the same time closed by the toilet load sitting at the same time after the toilet of the toilet, when the toilet is separated from the seat 12 does not detect the toilet load may be used a load detection switch (not shown) that is opened for a certain time.
상기 시트커버(13)가 시트(12)에 밀착되도록 변기본체(11) 내부를 폐쇄시킨 상태에서 용변자가 용변을 보려고 공급차단부재를 가압하면, 도 6 내지 도 11에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 공급차단부재가 호스를 개방시킴과 동시에 수도전으로부터 공급되는 물이 호스를 경유하여 개방작동부(100)의 동력전달부(110)로 공급된다.When the toilet seat presses the supply blocking member to see the toilet in a state in which the toilet seat 11 is closed inside the seat cover 13 to closely contact the sheet 12, as shown in FIGS. 6 to 11, the supply is performed. At the same time as the blocking member opens the hose, water supplied from the tap water is supplied to the power transmission unit 110 of the open operation unit 100 via the hose.
이때, 상기 동력전달부(110)의 실린더(111) 유입공(111b)을 통해 몸체(111a) 내부로 공급되어 저장됨과 동시에 몸체(111a)에 저장되는 물이 실린더로드(112)의 제1몸체(112a) 외주면에 결합된 패킹(P)을 가압하여 실린더(111) 몸체(111a) 내면에 면접촉되도록 한다.At this time, the water supplied to the body 111a through the cylinder 111 inlet hole 111b of the power transmission unit 110 and stored at the same time is stored in the body 111a of the first body of the cylinder rod 112. (112a) by pressing the packing (P) coupled to the outer circumferential surface to be in surface contact with the inner surface of the cylinder (111) body (111a).
또한, 상기 패킹(P)이 실린더(111) 몸체(111a) 내주면에 면접촉된 상태에서 유입공(111b)을 통해 몸체(111a) 내부로 공급되는 물이 실린더로드(112)의 제1몸체(112a)의 측면을 가압함과 동시에 제1몸체(112a)는 복원부재(114)를 압축시키면서 실린더로드(112)를 실린더(111) 몸체(111a) 내측으로 전진이동시킨다.In addition, the water supplied to the inside of the body (111a) through the inlet hole (111b) in the state that the packing (P) is in surface contact with the inner circumferential surface of the cylinder (111) body (111a) of the first body of the cylinder rod (112) ( Simultaneously pressing the side of 112a, the first body 112a moves the cylinder rod 112 forward into the cylinder 111 body 111a while compressing the restoring member 114.
상기 실린더로드(212)의 전진이동에 따라 제1몸체(212a)에 체결된 제3몸체(212c)는 실린더(211)의 이동안내공(211d)을 통해 실린더(211) 외측으로 돌출됨과 동시에 실린더(211) 고정홈(211e)에 일단부가 고정된 동력전달부재(220)를 당기게 된다.The third body 212c fastened to the first body 212a according to the forward movement of the cylinder rod 212 protrudes out of the cylinder 211 through the movement guide hole 211d of the cylinder 211 and at the same time the cylinder 211, the power transmission member 220 having one end fixed to the fixing groove 211e is pulled.
상기 동력전달부재(120)는 상기 실린더로드(112)의 제3몸체(112c) 선단에 회전가능하게 결합된 제1회전안내롤러(113)를 정방향으로 회전시키고, 실린더(111) 몸체(111a)에 회전가능하게 결합된 제2회전안내롤러(113')를 역방향으로 회전시키면서 동력전달부재(120)의 타단부가 고정된 커버상향회전부(130)의 회전롤러(131)를 당겨 회전시킨다.The power transmission member 120 rotates the first rotation guide roller 113 rotatably coupled to the tip of the third body 112c of the cylinder rod 112 in the forward direction, and the cylinder 111 body 111a. While rotating the second rotation guide roller 113 ′ rotatably coupled to the reverse direction, the other end of the power transmission member 120 pulls the rotation roller 131 of the cover upward rotation part 130 fixed thereto.
이때, 상기 회전롤러(131)는 시트커버(13)의 일측 축공(13')에 결합되어 있으므로 회전롤러(131)의 회전에 따라 시트커버(13)가 상향으로 회전하여 변기본체(11) 내부를 개방하게 됨과 동시에 상기 시트커버(13)의 회전에 따라 타측 축공(13')에 결합된 커버하향회전부(230)의 제1회전축(231)이 상향으로 회전하여 제1회전축(231)의 가압돌기(231')가 하향회전부재(232)의 회전돌기(232')에 밀착되고, 상기 제1회전축(231)의 회전에 따라 가압돌기(231')가 회전돌기(232')를 가압하면서 하향회전부재(232)를 소정각도 상향으로 회전시키는데, 상기 시트커버(13)의 하단부가 비데몸체에 밀착되면서 시트커버(13)의 상향회전이 정지됨과 아울러 회전된 상태를 유지하게 되는 것이다.At this time, since the rotary roller 131 is coupled to one side shaft hole 13 ′ of the seat cover 13, the seat cover 13 rotates upward in accordance with the rotation of the rotary roller 131, so that the inside of the edge main body 11 is fixed. The first rotating shaft 231 of the cover downward rotation unit 230 coupled to the other shaft hole 13 ′ is rotated upward as the seat cover 13 is rotated, and the first rotating shaft 231 is pressed. The protrusion 231 ′ is in close contact with the rotation protrusion 232 ′ of the downward rotation member 232, and the pressing protrusion 231 ′ presses the rotation protrusion 232 ′ according to the rotation of the first rotation shaft 231. The downward rotation member 232 is rotated upward by a predetermined angle, while the lower end of the seat cover 13 is in close contact with the bidet body, the upward rotation of the seat cover 13 is stopped and maintained in a rotated state.
또한, 상기 변기본체(11)의 내부가 개방된 상태에서도 수도전으로부터 공급되어 실린더(111) 유입공(111b)으로 유입되는 물의 수압으로 전진이동하는 실린더로드(112)의 제1몸체(112a)가 제2몸체(112b)를 가압하여 전진이동시키면서 실린더(111)의 배출공(111c)을 개방시킴과 동시에 상기 실린더(111) 내부로 공급되는 물은 공급차단부재가 호스를 폐쇄시켜 수도전으로부터 물 공급을 차단하게 된다.In addition, the first body 112a of the cylinder rod 112, which is supplied from the tap water and moved forward by the water pressure of the water flowing into the cylinder 111 inlet hole 111b even when the inside of the valve body 11 is opened. Pressurizes the second body 112b to open the discharge hole 111c of the cylinder 111 while moving forward, and at the same time, water supplied into the cylinder 111 is supplied from the tap water by closing the hose. Shut off the water supply.
상기 공급차단부재가 호스를 폐쇄시켜 실린더(111) 내부로 공급되는 물을 차단한 상태에서 실린더(111)의 배출공(111c)이 개방되면, 상기 실린더로드(112)를 전진시킨 물이 배출공(111c)을 통해 변기본체(11) 내부로 배출되면서 실린더로드(112)를 전진시킨 물의 수압 즉, 압력이 낮아짐과 동시에 상기 실린더로드(112)의 전진으로 압축된 복원부재(114)의 복원력으로 실린더로드(112)의 제1몸체(112a)를 가압하여 복원시킨다.When the discharge hole 111c of the cylinder 111 is opened while the supply blocking member closes the hose to block the water supplied into the cylinder 111, the water that has advanced the cylinder rod 112 is discharged. With the restoring force of the restoring member 114 compressed by the advancing of the cylinder rod 112 at the same time the water pressure, that is, the pressure of the water that advanced the cylinder rod 112 is discharged into the toilet body 11 through the 111c. The first body 112a of the cylinder rod 112 is pressurized and restored.
상기 복원부재(114)의 가압으로 실린더로드(112)가 일정거리 후진하면, 제3몸체(112c)가 제2몸체(112b)를 가압하여 복원부재(114)의 복원력으로 후진함과 동시에 상기 제2몸체(112b)는 실린더(111)의 배출공(111c)을 폐쇄시키면서 실린더로드(112)의 복원동작이 정지된다.When the cylinder rod 112 is retracted by a certain distance due to the pressing of the restoring member 114, the third body 112c presses the second body 112b to retreat with the restoring force of the restoring member 114 and at the same time. The two bodies 112b stop the restoring operation of the cylinder rod 112 while closing the discharge hole 111c of the cylinder 111.
이때, 상기 실린더로드(112)의 후진에 따라 제1회전안내롤러(113)와 제2회전안내롤러(113')에 위치한 동력전달부재(120)의 지지력이 상실되면서 느슨해지는데, 상기 동력전달부재(120)는 시트커버(13)의 상향회전각도 즉, 커버상향회전부(130)의 회전롤러(131)를 100~120°회전시키는 정도의 길이면 되기 때문에 동력전달부재(120)가 제1,2회전안내롤로(113)(113')에서 이탈하지는 않는다.At this time, as the back of the cylinder rod 112 is lost as the support force of the power transmission member 120 located in the first rotation guide roller 113 and the second rotation guide roller 113 'is loosened, the power transmission member 120, the power transmission member 120 is the first, because the upward rotation angle of the seat cover 13, that is, the length of the rotating roller 131 of the cover upward rotation portion 130 to 100 ~ 120 ° It does not escape from the two rotary guide rollers 113 and 113 '.
상기의 과정으로 내부가 개방된 변기본체(11)의 시트(12)에 용변자가 앉은 상태에서 용변자의 용변 후, 용변자가 시트(12)에서 이탈하면, 공급차단부재(미도시)가 호스를 개방시킴과 동시에 도 12 내지 도 17에 도시된 바와 같이, 수도전으로부터 공급되는 물이 호스를 경유하여 폐쇄작동부(200)의 동력전달부(210)로 공급된다.When the toilet is separated from the seat 12 after the toilet of the toilet seat in the state in which the toilet seat is seated on the seat 12 of the toilet seat 11 is opened in the above process, the supply blocking member (not shown) opens the hose At the same time as shown in Figure 12 to 17, the water supplied from the tap water is supplied to the power transmission unit 210 of the closed operation unit 200 via a hose.
이때, 상기 동력전달부(210)의 실린더(211) 유입공(211b)을 통해 몸체(211a) 내부로 공급되어 저장됨과 동시에 몸체(211a) 내부에 저장되는 물이 실린더로드(212)의 제1몸체(212a) 외주면에 결합된 패킹(P)을 가압하여 실린더(211) 몸체(211a) 내주면에 면접촉되도록 한다.At this time, the water supplied into the body 211a through the cylinder 211 inlet hole 211b of the power transmission unit 210 and stored in the body 211a is simultaneously stored in the first of the cylinder rod 212. The packing P coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the body 212a is pressurized to be in surface contact with the inner circumferential surface of the body 211a.
또한, 상기 패킹(P)이 실린더(211) 몸체(211a) 내주면에 면접촉된 상태에서 유입공(211b)을 통해 몸체(211a) 내부로 공급되는 물이 실린더로드(212)의 제1몸체(212a) 측면을 가압함과 동시에 제1몸체(212a)는 복원부재(214)를 압축시키면서 실린더로드(212)를 실린더(211) 몸체(211a) 내측으로 전진이동시킨다.In addition, the water supplied to the inside of the body 211a through the inlet hole 211b in the state in which the packing P is in surface contact with the inner circumferential surface of the body 211a of the cylinder 211 is provided with the first body of the cylinder rod 212 ( At the same time as pressing the side surface 212a, the first body 212a moves the cylinder rod 212 forward into the cylinder 211 body 211a while compressing the restoring member 214.
상기 실린더로드(212)의 전진이동에 따라 제1몸체(212a)에 체결된 제3몸체(212c)는 실린더(211)의 이동안내공(211d)을 통해 실린더(211) 외측으로 돌출됨과 동시에 실린더(211) 고정홈(211e)에 일단부가 고정된 동력전달부재(220)를 당기게 된다.The third body 212c fastened to the first body 212a according to the forward movement of the cylinder rod 212 protrudes out of the cylinder 211 through the movement guide hole 211d of the cylinder 211 and at the same time the cylinder 211, the power transmission member 220 having one end fixed to the fixing groove 211e is pulled.
상기 동력전달부재(220)는 상기 실린더로드(212)의 제3몸체(212c) 선단에 회전가능하게 결합된 제1회전안내롤러(213)를 정방향으로 회전시키고, 실린더(211) 몸체(211a)에 회전가능하게 결합된 제2회전안내롤러(213')를 역방향으로 회전시키면서 동력전달부재(220)의 타단부가 고정된 커버하향회전부(230)의 하향회전부재(232)를 당겨 회전시킨다.The power transmission member 220 rotates the first rotation guide roller 213 rotatably coupled to the tip of the third body 212c of the cylinder rod 212 in the forward direction, and the cylinder 211 and the body 211a. While rotating the second rotation guide roller 213 ′ rotatably coupled to the reverse direction, the other end of the power transmission member 220 pulls and rotates the downward rotation member 232 of the cover downward rotation unit 230 fixed thereto.
이때, 상기 하향회전부재(232)의 회전돌기(232')가 회전축(231)의 가압돌기(231')를 가압하여 회전시킴과 동시에 상기 회전축(231)이 시트커버(13)의 축공(13')에 결합되어 있으므로 회전축(231)의 회전에 따라 시트커버(13)가 하향으로 회전하게 되며, 상기 시트커버(13)는 하우징(234)에 결합된 댐퍼(233)에 의해 하향회전속도를 조절하면서 변기본체(11) 내부를 폐쇄시키게 되는 것이다. 즉, 댐퍼(233)에 의해 시트커버(13)가 천천히 하향으로 회전할 수 있는 것이며, 상기 댐퍼(233)는 일반적인 오일댐퍼이다.At this time, the rotary projection 232 ′ of the downward rotation member 232 presses and rotates the pressing protrusion 231 ′ of the rotary shaft 231, and the rotary shaft 231 is the shaft hole 13 of the seat cover 13. ') Is coupled to the seat cover 13 is rotated downward in accordance with the rotation of the rotary shaft 231, the seat cover 13 is the downward rotation speed by the damper 233 coupled to the housing 234 It will close the inside of the valve main body (11) while adjusting. That is, the damper 233 may rotate the seat cover 13 slowly downward, and the damper 233 is a general oil damper.
상기 변기본체(11)의 내부가 폐쇄된 상태에서도 수도전으로부터 공급되어실린더(211) 유입공(211b)으로 유입되는 물의 수압으로 전진이동하는 실린더로드(212)의 제1몸체(212a)가 제2몸체(212b)를 가압하여 전진이동시키면서 실린더(211)의 배출공(211c)을 개방시킴과 동시에 상기 실린더(211) 내부로 공급되는 물은 공급차단부재가 호스를 폐쇄시켜 수도전으로부터 물 공급을 차단하게 된다.The first body 212a of the cylinder rod 212, which is supplied from the faucet even when the inside of the toilet body 11 is closed, moves forward by the hydraulic pressure of water introduced into the cylinder 211, the inlet hole 211b, is made of the first body 212a. While opening the discharge hole 211c of the cylinder 211 while pressing the body 212b to move forward, the water supply to the inside of the cylinder 211 is supplied with water from the tap water by closing the hose. Will block.
상기 공급차단부재가 호스를 폐쇄시켜 실린더(211) 내부로 공급되는 물을 차단한 상태에서 실린더(211)의 배출공(211c)이 개방되면, 상기 실린더로드(212)를 전진시킨 물이 배출공(211c)을 통해 변기본체(11) 내부로 배출되면서 실린더로드(212)를 전진시킨 물의 수압 즉, 압력이 낮아짐과 동시에 상기 실린더로드(212)의 전진으로 압축된 복원부재(214)의 복원력으로 실린더로드(212)의 제1몸체(212a)를 가압하여 복원시킨다.When the discharge hole 211c of the cylinder 211 is opened while the supply blocking member closes the hose to block the water supplied to the cylinder 211, the water that has advanced the cylinder rod 212 is discharged. The water pressure, that is, the pressure of the water that is advanced to the cylinder rod 212 while being discharged into the toilet body 11 through 211c is reduced, and at the same time as the restoring force of the restoring member 214 compressed by the advance of the cylinder rod 212. The first body 212a of the cylinder rod 212 is pressurized and restored.
상기 복원부재(214)의 가압으로 실린더로드(212)가 일정거리 후진하면, 제3몸체(212c)가 제2몸체(212b)를 가압하여 복원부재(214)의 복원력으로 후진함과 동시에 상기 제2몸체(212b)는 실린더(211)의 배출공(211c)을 폐쇄시키면서 실린더로드(212)의 복원동작이 정지된다.When the cylinder rod 212 is retracted by a certain distance due to the pressing of the restoring member 214, the third body 212c presses the second body 212b to retreat with the restoring force of the restoring member 214 and at the same time The two bodies 212b stop the restoring operation of the cylinder rod 212 while closing the discharge hole 211c of the cylinder 211.
이때, 상기 실린더로드(212)의 후진에 따라 제1회전안내롤러(213)와 제2회전안내롤러(213')에 위치한 동력전달부재(220)의 지지력이 상실되면서 느슨해지는데, 상기 동력전달부재(220)는 시트커버(13)가 자중으로 회전할 수 있는 하향회전각도 즉 커버하향회전부(230)의 하향회전부재(232)를 40~50°회전시키는 정도의 길이면 되기 때문에 동력전달부재(220)가 제1,2회전안내롤러(213)(213')에서 이탈하지 않으면서 다음의 동작을 대기하게 되는 것이다.At this time, as the support of the power transmission member 220 located in the first rotation guide roller 213 and the second rotation guide roller 213 'is loosened as the cylinder rod 212 reverses, the power transmission member is loosened. 220 is a power transmission member because the seat cover 13 has a length of about 40 to 50 degrees to rotate the downward rotation angle ie the downward rotation member 232 of the cover downward rotation unit 230 that can rotate at its own weight ( 220 will wait for the next operation without leaving the first and second rotation guide rollers (213, 213 ').
여기서, 상기 용변자가 시트(12)에서 이탈하면, 수도전으로부터 폐쇄작동부(200)로 공급되는 물의 속도를 조절하여 용변자의 용변을 휴지로 닦아내는 시간과 옷입는 시간을 주면서 시트커버(13)를 하향으로 회전시켜 변기본체(11) 내부를 닫아 폐쇄시킨 상태에서 용변자의 조절레버 조작으로 용변을 세척할 수 있는 것이다.In this case, when the toilet is separated from the seat 12, the seat cover 13 while giving a time to wipe the toilet of the toilet with a toilet paper by adjusting the speed of the water supplied to the closing operation unit 200 from the tap water Rotating downward to close the inside of the toilet seat (11) in the closed state to wash the toilet by the control lever of the toilet.
이상과 같이 본 발명은, 비록 한정된 실시예와 도면에 의해 설명되었으나, 본 명세서 및 청구범위에 사용된 용어나 단어는 통상적이거나 사전적인 의미로 한정되어 해석되어서는 아니되며, 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 부합하는 의미와 개념으로 해석되어야만 한다. 따라서, 본 명세서에 기재된 실시예와 도면에 도시된 구성은 본 발명의 일실시예에 불과할 뿐이고, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 모두 대변하는 것은 아니므로, 본 발명의 청구범위를 벗어나지 않는 한도 내에서 다양한 균등물과 변형예들이 있을 수 있음을 이해하여야 한다.As described above, the present invention, although described by the limited embodiments and drawings, terms or words used in the present specification and claims are not limited to the ordinary or dictionary meanings and should not be interpreted, the technical spirit of the present invention It must be interpreted to mean meanings and concepts. Therefore, the configuration shown in the embodiments and drawings described herein are only one embodiment of the present invention, and do not represent all of the technical spirit of the present invention, various changes within the scope of the claims of the present invention It should be understood that there may be equivalents and variations.

Claims (12)

  1. 용변자의 선택에 따라 수도전으로부터 공급되는 물의 수압으로 시트커버를 상향으로 회전시켜 변기몸체 내부를 개방하는 개방작동부로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 양변기 시트커버의 자동 개폐장치.Automatic opening and closing device of the toilet seat cover, characterized in that consisting of an open operation portion for opening the inside of the toilet body by rotating the seat cover upward by the water pressure of the water supplied from the faucet in accordance with the selection of the toilet.
  2. 변기몸체의 시트에 앉은 용변자의 용변 후, 용변자의 하중을 감지하지 못하면, 물의 수압으로 시트커버를 하향으로 회전시켜 변기몸체 내부를 폐쇄하는 폐쇄작동부로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 양변기 시트커버의 자동 개폐장치.After the toilet of the toilet seated on the seat of the toilet body, if the load of the toilet is not sensed, the automatic closing of the toilet seat cover, characterized in that it consists of a closing operation to close the inside of the toilet body by rotating the seat cover downward with water pressure Device.
  3. 용변자의 선택에 따라 수도전으로부터 공급되는 물의 수압으로 시트커버를 상향으로 회전시켜 변기몸체 내부를 개방하는 개방작동부와;An opening operation part for opening the inside of the toilet body by rotating the seat cover upward with water pressure supplied from the tap water according to the selection of the toilet;
    상기 변기몸체의 시트에 앉은 용변자의 용변 후, 용변자의 하중을 감지하지 못하면, 물의 수압으로 시트커버를 하향으로 회전시켜 변기몸체 내부를 폐쇄하는 폐쇄작동부를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 양변기 시트커버의 자동 개폐장치.After the toilet of the toilet seated on the seat of the toilet body, if the load of the toilet is not detected, toilet seat cover comprising a closing operation for closing the inside of the toilet body by rotating the seat cover downward by the water pressure Automatic switchgear.
  4. 청구항 1 또는 청구항 3에 있어서, 개방작동부는,The method according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the opening operation portion,
    상기 용변자의 선택에 따라 수도전으로부터 공급되는 물의 수압으로 커버상향회전부를 작동시키도록 동력을 전달하는 동력전달부와;A power transmission unit for transmitting power to operate the cover up-rotating unit at the pressure of water supplied from the tap water according to the selection of the toilet;
    상기 동력전달부로부터 전달되는 동력을 커버상향회전부로 전달하는 동력전달부재와;A power transmission member for transferring the power transmitted from the power transmission unit to the cover upward rotation unit;
    상기 동력전달부재로 전달되는 동력전달부의 동력으로 시트커버를 상향으로 회전시키는 커버상향회전부를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 양변기 시트커버의 자동 개폐장치.Automatic closing device of the toilet seat cover, characterized in that it comprises a cover upward rotation for rotating the seat cover upward by the power of the power transmission portion delivered to the power transmission member.
  5. 청구항 4에 있어서, 동력전달부는,The power transmission unit of claim 4,
    일측이 개방된 몸체의 일측에 유입공과 배출공이 관통되는 실린더와;A cylinder through which the inlet and outlet holes penetrate at one side of the body having one side open;
    상기 실린더의 이동안내공을 따라 이동가능하게 결합되는 실린더로드와;A cylinder rod movably coupled along the movement guide hole of the cylinder;
    상기 실린더의 고정홈에 일단부가 고정된 동력전달부재를 실린더로드의 이동에 따라 안내하는 제1,2회전안내롤러와;First and second rotation guide rollers for guiding a power transmission member having one end fixed to a fixing groove of the cylinder as the cylinder rod moves;
    상기 실린더로드의 이동으로 압축된 복원력으로 이동된 실린더로드를 복원시키는 복원부재를 포함하여 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 양변기 시트커버의 자동 개폐장치.Automatic closing device of the toilet seat cover, characterized in that it comprises a restoring member for restoring the cylinder rod moved by the restoring force compressed by the movement of the cylinder rod.
  6. 청구항 5에 있어서, 실린더로드는,The method of claim 5, wherein the cylinder rod,
    상기 실린더 내면에 밀착되도록 패킹이 결합되며, 물의 수압으로 제2몸체를 가압하여 실린더의 배출공을 개방시키는 제1몸체가 형성되고, 상기 제1몸체의 결합공에 결합되어 실린더의 배출공을 개폐시키는 제2몸체가 형성되며, 상기 제1몸체에 체결되면서 실린더의 이동안내공에 결합되어 복원부재의 복원력으로 제2몸체를 가압하여 실린더의 배출공을 폐쇄시키는 제3몸체로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 양변기 시트커버의 자동 개폐장치.A packing is coupled to be in close contact with the inner surface of the cylinder, and a first body is formed to press the second body by water pressure to open the discharge hole of the cylinder, and is coupled to the coupling hole of the first body to open and close the discharge hole of the cylinder. A second body is formed, and the third body is coupled to the movement guide hole of the cylinder while being coupled to the first body to press the second body by the restoring force of the restoring member to close the discharge hole of the cylinder. Automatic opening and closing device of toilet seat cover.
  7. 청구항 4에 있어서, 커버상향회전부는,The method of claim 4, wherein the cover upward rotation,
    상기 시트커버와 동일하게 회전하도록 결합되면서 동력전달부재의 타단부가 고정되는 회전롤러로 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 양변기 시트커버의 자동 개폐장치.Coupled to rotate the same as the seat cover automatic opening and closing device of the toilet seat cover characterized in that it is provided with a rotating roller is fixed to the other end of the power transmission member.
  8. 청구항 7에 있어서,The method according to claim 7,
    상기 회전롤러는 시트커버에 축공에 억지끼움으로 결합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 양변기 시트커버의 자동 개폐장치.The rotary roller is an automatic opening and closing device of the toilet seat cover, characterized in that coupled to the seat hole in the shaft hole.
  9. 청구항 2 또는 청구항 3에 있어서, 폐쇄작동부는,The method of claim 2 or 3, wherein the closing operation portion,
    상기 용변자의 하중을 감지하지 못하면, 수도전으로부터 공급되는 물의 수압으로 커버하향회전부를 작동시키도록 동력을 전달하는 동력전달부와;A power transmission unit for transmitting power to operate the cover downward rotation unit by water pressure of water supplied from the faucet if the load of the toilet is not sensed;
    상기 동력전달부로부터 전달되는 동력을 커버하향회전부로 전달하는 동력전달부재와;A power transmission member for transferring the power transmitted from the power transmission unit to the cover downward rotation unit;
    상기 동력전달부재로 전달되는 동력전달부의 동력으로 시트커버를 하향으로 회전시키는 커버하향회전부를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 양변기 시트커버의 자동 개폐장치.Automatic seat opening and closing device of the toilet seat cover, characterized in that it comprises a cover downward rotation unit for rotating the seat cover downward by the power of the power transmission unit delivered to the power transmission member.
  10. 청구항 9에 있어서, 동력전달부는,The power transmission unit of claim 9,
    일측이 개방된 몸체의 일측에 유입공과 배출공이 관통되는 실린더와;A cylinder through which the inlet and outlet holes penetrate at one side of the body having one side open;
    상기 실린더의 이동안내공을 따라 이동가능하게 결합되는 실린더로드와;A cylinder rod movably coupled along the movement guide hole of the cylinder;
    상기 실린더의 고정홈에 일단부가 고정된 동력전달부재를 실린더로드의 이동에 따라 안내하는 제1,2회전안내롤러와;First and second rotation guide rollers for guiding a power transmission member having one end fixed to a fixing groove of the cylinder as the cylinder rod moves;
    상기 실린더로드의 이동으로 압축된 복원력으로 이동된 실린더로드를 복원시키는 복원부재를 포함하여 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 양변기 시트커버의 자동 개폐장치.Automatic closing device of the toilet seat cover, characterized in that it comprises a restoring member for restoring the cylinder rod moved by the restoring force compressed by the movement of the cylinder rod.
  11. 청구항 10에 있어서, 실린더로드는,The method of claim 10, wherein the cylinder rod,
    상기 실린더 내면에 밀착되도록 패킹이 결합되며, 물의 수압으로 제2몸체를 가압하여 실린더의 배출공을 개방시키는 제1몸체가 형성되고, 상기 제1몸체의 결합공에 결합되어 실린더의 배출공을 개폐시키는 제2몸체가 형성되며, 상기 제1몸체에 체결되면서 실린더의 이동안내공에 결합되어 복원부재의 복원력으로 제2몸체를 가압하여 실린더의 배출공을 폐쇄시키는 제3몸체로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 양변기 시트커버의 자동 개폐장치.A packing is coupled to be in close contact with the inner surface of the cylinder, and a first body is formed to press the second body by water pressure to open the discharge hole of the cylinder, and is coupled to the coupling hole of the first body to open and close the discharge hole of the cylinder. A second body is formed, and the third body is coupled to the movement guide hole of the cylinder while being coupled to the first body to press the second body by the restoring force of the restoring member to close the discharge hole of the cylinder. Automatic opening and closing device of toilet seat cover.
  12. 청구항 9에 있어서, 커버하향회전부는,The method of claim 9, wherein the cover downward rotation portion,
    상기 시트커버의 축공에 결합되며, 외주면에 가압돌기가 돌출되는 제1회전축과;A first rotating shaft coupled to the shaft hole of the seat cover and having a pressing protrusion protruding from an outer circumferential surface thereof;
    상기 제1회전축의 가압돌기가 가압하는 회전돌기가 내주면에 형성되면서 동력전달부재의 타단부가 결합되는 하향회전부재와;A downward rotation member to which the other end of the power transmission member is coupled while a rotation protrusion formed by the pressing projection of the first rotation shaft is formed on an inner circumferential surface thereof;
    상기 제1회전축에 결합되어 시트커버의 하향 회전속도를 조절하는 댐퍼와;A damper coupled to the first rotation shaft to adjust a downward rotation speed of the seat cover;
    상기 댐퍼를 회전가능하게 지지하는 하우징을 포함하여 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 양변기 시트커버의 자동 개폐장치.Automatic closing device of the toilet seat cover characterized in that it comprises a housing for rotatably supporting the damper.
PCT/KR2009/003409 2008-06-20 2009-06-24 Automatic opening/closing device for seat cover of toilet WO2009154433A2 (en)

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WO2021073432A1 (en) * 2019-10-16 2021-04-22 美的集团电子商务有限公司 Toilet and control method thereof, and computer-readable storage medium

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