WO2009116826A2 - Toilet seat equipped with a system that uses water pressure and the human body load to supply water to an automatic flushing device of the toilet without recourse to mains power. - Google Patents
Toilet seat equipped with a system that uses water pressure and the human body load to supply water to an automatic flushing device of the toilet without recourse to mains power. Download PDFInfo
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- WO2009116826A2 WO2009116826A2 PCT/KR2009/001420 KR2009001420W WO2009116826A2 WO 2009116826 A2 WO2009116826 A2 WO 2009116826A2 KR 2009001420 W KR2009001420 W KR 2009001420W WO 2009116826 A2 WO2009116826 A2 WO 2009116826A2
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- water
- toilet
- control valve
- cylinder
- opening
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D5/00—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
- E03D5/02—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated mechanically or hydraulically (or pneumatically) also details such as push buttons, levers and pull-card therefor
- E03D5/04—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated mechanically or hydraulically (or pneumatically) also details such as push buttons, levers and pull-card therefor directly by the seat or cover combined with devices for opening and closing shutters in the bowl outlet and/or with devices for raising and lowering seat or cover; Raising or lowering seat and/or cover by flushing or by the flushing mechanism
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the automatic flushing of the toilet, and more particularly, the automatic water of the toilet using the water pressure and human load, characterized in that the automatic flushing of the toilet to be carried out with no power using the water pressure and human body load
- a toilet seat is provided with a system for supplying water to the lowering device without power.
- toilets are divided into conventional toilets, urinals, aquaculture toilets (toilet toilet), etc., and aquaculture toilets are all flush, and conventional toilets have a flush and a feeding.
- the non-flush type has a bottom perforated only in the bottom of the toilet and the front and the bottom is open, etc.
- the flush type is a post-water drainage, siphon jet according to the cleaning method of dirt. It is divided into three types: formula and pre-drain formula.
- Aquaculture toilet can be used for both toilet and urine. It is composed of ceramic main body, wooden enameled or plastic toilet seat and lid, and is divided into siphon jet type and washout type according to the method of effluent. There is also a type in which the hot water is automatically washed by the hot water after the stool and the warmth comes out and dried.
- the electric apparatus In order to automatically perform such flushing of the toilet, the electric apparatus has been conventionally used, but the flushing of the toilet is automatically performed by operating the automatic flushing device by the power supplied from the electric power and the battery.
- an object of the present invention is to supply water supplied through a pressure chamber of a water tap and a fresh valve to a non-powered toilet using water pressure and a human body load.
- the present invention provides a toilet seat equipped with a system for supplying water to an automatic flushing device of a toilet using a hydraulic pressure and a human load to perform automatic flushing.
- the toilet seat seat is provided with a system for supplying water to the automatic flushing device of the toilet using no water pressure and human body load,
- a body load sensing unit configured to detect a toilet by a body load sitting on a toilet seat
- a channel control unit for supplying / blocking water from the tap water by opening and closing a channel with a load of a toilet detected by the human body load sensing unit;
- It is characterized in that it is configured to include a water supply unit for supplying water to the automatic water lowering device by operating by the water pressure of the water supplied from the water channel control unit.
- the toilet seat seat with a system for supplying water to the automatic flushing device of the toilet using the water pressure and human body load of the present invention
- a drain guide unit for guiding the water supplied from the tap water to the water channel control unit via the pressure chamber of the fresh valve
- a human load sensing unit operating by sensing a human load of a toilet seated on a toilet seat to open and close water supplied from the drainage guide unit;
- a channel control unit for supplying / blocking water from the drainage guide unit by opening and closing the channel with a load of the toilet detected by the human load sensing unit;
- It is characterized in that it is configured to include a water discharge part for operating by the water pressure of the water supplied from the water channel control unit to discharge the water to the toilet.
- both the toilet bowl or the flush valve for the direct water without changing the mechanism by simply changing the channel
- both the toilet bowl and the flush valve for direct water without changing the device by allowing the water supplied through the pressure chamber of the tap water and the fresh valve to be automatically flushed out of the toilet using no water pressure and human body load. It is effective because it saves power by no power and solves the environmental problems caused by the use of batteries.It also provides a cleaner toilet environment by guiding water to the toilet so that it can be popularized without discomfort to the next toilet. You can have the advantage to do that.
- FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the channel control unit of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of FIG.
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of FIG.
- Figure 7 is an installation of the present invention
- 16 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view of FIG.
- 19 is a perspective view of the human body load detection unit and the channel control unit and the discharge unit and the check control valve
- 20 is an exploded perspective view of the human body load detection unit and the channel control unit;
- FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 20
- FIG. 23 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 22
- 25 to 33 is an operational state diagram of another embodiment
- the present invention is provided with a human load detection unit 200 for detecting the toilet seat by the human load sitting on the toilet seat, the water channel (311a) (311b) (311c) by the load of the toilet detected by the human load detection unit 200
- the water supply unit 300 is provided with a water supply control unit 300 for supplying / blocking water from the tap water by opening and closing the water supply, and operating by the water pressure of the water supplied from the water supply control unit 300 to supply water to the automatic water lowering device. It is configured to include 400, which will be described in more detail as follows.
- the human body load sensing unit 200 includes a human body load sensing member 210 that compresses the restoring member 220 under the load of the molten iron on one side of the channel control unit 300, and the human body load sensing member 210.
- a human body load sensing member 210 that compresses the restoring member 220 under the load of the molten iron on one side of the channel control unit 300, and the human body load sensing member 210.
- the load of the toilet applied to the release including a restoring member 220 for restoring the human body load sensing member (210).
- a gear 211 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the human body load sensing member 210 to rotate the opening / closing valve 312 of the water channel controller 300.
- the channel control unit 300 is provided with a switching unit 310 that rotates by pressing the human body load sensing member 210 of the human body load sensing unit 200, the first channel is opened by the rotation of the switching unit 310 Advancing the cylinder by closing the first water passage 311a according to the reverse rotation of the switching unit 310 while advancing the cylinder rod 420 at the water pressure of the water supplied to the water supply unit 400 via the 311a.
- the water supply control valve 320 is provided, and the switching unit 310 is closed while the water supply control valve 320 is not leaked when the cylinder is advanced by closing the second water channel 311b by rotating the switching unit 310.
- a cylinder water supply control valve 330 is provided to retract the water supplied to the water supply control valve 320 when the cylinder is advanced by opening the second channel 311b according to the reverse rotation, and rotates the switching unit 310.
- a third channel water down the water supply control valve 340 to supply water to the automatic water down device from the number of conductive, to open the (311c) in accordance with the reverse rotation.
- the switching unit 310, the guide support piece 311 ′ protrudes so that the restoring member 220 of the human body load sensing unit 200 is seated therein, and the water supply control valve 320 and the cylinder backward when the cylinder is moved forward.
- the first to third channels 311a, 311b, and 311c to which the water discharge control valve 330 and the water supply control valve 340 are mounted, respectively, and the first to third channels 311a ( 311b) is provided with a body 311 is formed with a coupling hole (311d) orthogonal to the 311c, rotatably coupled inside the coupling hole (311d) of the body 311, the water supply control valve 320 when the cylinder advances And an opening / closing valve 312 having ribs 312a, 312b, and 312c curved in the same line as the discharge control valve 330 and the water supply control valve 340 when the cylinder is retracted.
- Rotating member 313 is engaged with the gear 211 of the human body load sensing member 210 while receiving the end of the opening and closing valve 312 to rotate the opening and closing valve 312. Is provided, and the first to the third water channel (311a) (311b) while preventing the separation of the water supply control valve 320 and the cylinder retraction control valve 330 and the water supply control valve 340 when moving forward 311c is provided with a supply guide member 314 mounted on one side of the body 311 so that the supply hole 314a and the discharge hole 314b communicate with each other, and the first to third parts are provided on the other side of the body 311. And a discharge guide member 315 mounted to communicate with the channels 311a, 311b, 311c, and the discharge hole 315 '.
- Rotation guide members 322, 332 and 342 are formed to support the 343, and are in close contact with the rotation guide members 322, 332 and 342, and are the first to third channels of the channel control unit 300.
- Channel opening and closing members 323, 333 and 343 for opening and closing the (311a), 311b and 311c are formed, and the support piece 324 in close contact with one side of the channel opening and closing members 323, 333 and 343. It is formed of the spring 325, 335, 345 to restore the channel opening and closing members 323, 333, 343 by pressing the (334) 344.
- the water supply unit 400 while receiving the water supplied from the water supply through the water supply control valve 320 when the cylinder advances in response to the detection of the toilet in the human body load detection unit 200 water supply control valve ( A cylinder 410 equipped with a water flushing opening / closing valve 430 to be supplied to the automatic water flushing device through the 340 is provided and coupled to the cylinder 410 to open the water supply control valve 320 when the cylinder is advanced.
- the cylinder rod 420 is provided with a protrusion 421 protruding the water opening and closing valve 430 on the outer peripheral surface of the front end portion, the human body load detection unit 200
- the cylinder is retracted in accordance with the toilet undetected at the water discharged to the discharge control valve 330 to advance the cylinder rod 420 is discharged by the projection of the cylinder rod 420 is retracted and supplied from the tap water water
- a water flushing opening / closing valve 430 is provided to be discharged to the automatic water flushing device via the water flushing water supply control valve 340, and is mounted between the cylinder 410 and the cylinder rod 420 to detect a human load. It is provided with a recovery spring 440 for opening the discharge control valve 330 when the cylinder is retracted by the rise of 200, and for reversing the advanced cylinder rod 420.
- the opening and closing valve rod 433 is provided, and the supply guide hole 434 'is communicated with the discharge hole 431b therethrough while being mounted to the opening and closing valve body 431 to accommodate the opening and closing valve rod 433.
- the discharge opening and closing member 434 is provided, it is provided with a spring 436 for restoring the discharge opening and closing member 434 by pressing the support piece 435 in close contact with one side of the discharge opening and closing member 434. .
- the check control valve 500 is a fastening guide hole orthogonal to the discharge guide hole 511 while passing through the discharge guide hole 511 to communicate with the discharge control valve 330 when the cylinder of the waterway control unit 300 retracts.
- 512 is provided with a check control body 510 penetrates, and adjusts the opening area of the discharge guide hole 511 according to the height fastened to the fastening guide hole 512 of the check control body 510 is discharged.
- a discharge amount control valve 520 for adjusting the amount of water is provided.
- the present invention is provided with a drain guide 100 for guiding the water supplied from the tap water to the water supply control unit 300 via the pressure chamber 30 of the fresh valve 10, the drain guide
- the human body load sensing unit 200 is provided to operate by sensing the human body load of the toilet seat sitting on the toilet seat to open and close the water supplied from the unit 100, the body of the toilet detected by the body load detection unit 200
- a water channel control unit 300 is provided to open and close the water channel with a load to supply / block water from the drain guide unit 100, and operate by the water pressure of the water supplied from the water channel control unit 300 to discharge the water to the toilet bowl. It is characterized in that it is configured to include a water repellent unit 400 'to be described in more detail as follows.
- the drain guide part 100 is mounted on an upper portion of the valve body 12 in which the piston 20 is built, and controls the lifting and lowering movement distance of the piston 20 while controlling the lifting movement of the piston 20.
- a fastening guide cap 110 through which the first fastening hole 111 to which the height adjustment pin 130 is fastened is provided is provided, and is seated on an upper portion of the fastening guide cap 110 to accommodate the fastening guide cap 110.
- a protective cap 120 for protecting the lower end of the height adjusting pin 130 to protect from external shock while guiding the lifting and lowering movement of the height adjustment pin 130, the fastening guide cap (120) While adjusting to the 110 and adjust the lifting and lowering movement distance of the piston 20 built in the valve body 12 according to the length of the adjustment guide rod 132 protruding into the fastening guide cap 110, pressure chamber 30 Equipped with a height adjustment pin 130 to guide the washing water stored in the water supply to the control unit 300 through the connection pipe 134.
- the protective cap 120 the body 121 for receiving the upper portion of the fastening guide cap 110 is formed, the first fastening hole 111 of the fastening guide cap 110 in the center of the body 121
- a second fastening hole 122 is formed to penetrate in the same line as the above, and accommodates the lower end of the height adjusting pin 130 on the upper portion of the body 121 to guide the raising and lowering movement of the height adjusting pin 130.
- the movement guide space 123 is formed.
- An adjustment guide rod 132 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the screw so as to be fastened to the second fastening hole 122 of the 120, respectively, and is in communication with the pressure chamber 30 in the adjustment guide rod 132.
- the washing water guide hole 133 is formed to pass through.
- the human body load sensing unit 200 includes a human body load sensing member 210 that compresses the restoring member 220 under the load of the molten iron on one side of the channel control unit 300, and the human body load sensing member 210.
- the restoring member 220 for restoring the human body load sensing member 210 is provided when the load of the toilet applied to the.
- a gear 211 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the human body load sensing member 210 to rotate the opening / closing valve 312 of the water channel controller 300.
- the channel control unit 300 is provided with a switching unit 310 that rotates by pressing the human body load sensing member 210 of the human body load sensing unit 200, the first channel is opened by the rotation of the switching unit 310 A cylinder which closes the first water passage 311a according to the reverse rotation of the switching unit 310 while advancing the cylinder rod 420 by the water pressure of the water supplied to the water discharge portion 400 'via the 311a to block the water supply.
- a water supply control valve 320 is provided at the time of the forward movement, and the second channel 311b is closed by the rotation of the switching unit 310 so that the water supplied to the water supply control valve 320 is not leaked when the cylinder is advanced, and the switching unit ( 310 is provided with a discharge control valve 330 when the cylinder retracts to retract the water supplied to the water supply control valve 320 when the cylinder advances by opening the second channel 311b in reverse rotation, the switching unit 310
- the third channel 311c by rotation is closed and discharged from the drainage guide part 100 to the toilet bowl.
- the water blocking control unit is provided with a water supply control valve 340 for discharging water from the drain guide unit 100 by opening the third channel 311c according to the reverse rotation of the switching unit 310.
- the switching unit 310, the guide support piece 311 ′ protrudes so that the restoring member 220 of the human body load sensing unit 200 is seated therein, and the water supply control valve 320 and the cylinder backward when the cylinder is moved forward.
- the first to third channels 311a, 311b, and 311c to which the water discharge control valve 330 and the water supply control valve 340 are mounted, respectively, and the first to third channels 311a ( 311b) is provided with a body 311 is formed with a coupling hole (311d) orthogonal to the 311c, rotatably coupled inside the coupling hole (311d) of the body 311, the water supply control valve 320 when the cylinder advances And an opening / closing valve 312 having ribs 312a, 312b, and 312c curved in the same line as the discharge control valve 330 and the water supply control valve 340 when the cylinder is retracted.
- Rotating member 313 is engaged with the gear 211 of the human body load sensing member 210 while receiving the end of the opening and closing valve 312 to rotate the opening and closing valve 312. Is provided, and the first to the third water channel (311a) (311b) while preventing the separation of the water supply control valve 320 and the cylinder retraction control valve 330 and the water supply control valve 340 when moving forward 311c is provided with a supply guide member 314 mounted on one side of the body 311 so that the supply hole 314a and the discharge hole 314b communicate with each other, and the first to third parts are provided on the other side of the body 311. And a discharge guide member 315 mounted to communicate with the channels 311a, 311b, 311c, and the discharge hole 315 '.
- Rotation guide members 322, 332 and 342 are formed to support the 343, and are in close contact with the rotation guide members 322, 332 and 342, and are the first to third channels of the channel control unit 300.
- Channel opening and closing members 323, 333 and 343 for opening and closing the (311a), 311b and 311c are formed, and the support piece 324 in close contact with one side of the channel opening and closing members 323, 333 and 343. It is formed of the spring 325, 335, 345 to restore the channel opening and closing members 323, 333, 343 by pressing the (334) 344.
- the water discharge part 400 ′ supplies water supplied from the drain guide part 100 through the water supply control valve 320 when the cylinder is advanced in response to the detection of the toilet in the human body load detection part 200.
- a cylinder 410 equipped with a water flushing opening / closing valve 430 which is discharged to the toilet through the water flushing water supply control valve 320 is provided, and is coupled to the inside of the cylinder 410 to supply water when the cylinder is advanced.
- the cylinder rod 420 is provided with a protrusion projecting to open the water lowering valve 430 on the outer peripheral surface of the front end portion, the human body load detection Lifted by the protrusion 421 of the cylinder rod 420 is retracted while the water to the cylinder rod 420 advanced to the discharge control valve 330 when the cylinder is retracted in the unit 200 is opened in accordance with the undetected toilet.
- a water lowering opening / closing valve 430 is provided to discharge the water to the toilet via the water supply control valve 340, and is mounted between the cylinder 410 and the cylinder rod 420 to detect a human load. It is provided with a recovery spring 440 for opening the discharge control valve 330 when the cylinder retracts due to the rise of the 200, and for retracting the advanced cylinder rod 420.
- the water opening and closing valve 430, the opening and closing valve body 431 is formed with a supply hole (431a) and the discharge hole (431b) for receiving the water passed through the water down the water supply control valve 340 and discharged to the toilet Is provided, is provided with a pressing member 432 is mounted inside the opening and closing valve body 431 to protrude into the cylinder 410, the opening and closing is mounted on the opening and closing valve body 431 to support the pressing member 432
- a valve rod 433 is provided, and is discharged through the supply guide hole 434 ′ which is in communication with the discharge hole 431b while being mounted to the on-off valve body 431 to accommodate the on-off valve rod 433.
- the closing member 434 is provided, and is provided with a spring 436 for restoring the discharge opening and closing member 434 by pressing the support piece 435 in close contact with one side of the discharge opening and closing member 434.
- the configuration further comprises a check control valve 500 for adjusting the water discharge rate and the amount of water
- the check control valve 500 may be perpendicular to the discharge guide hole 511 while passing through the discharge guide hole 511 so as to communicate with the discharge control valve 330 when the cylinder of the waterway controller 300 moves backward.
- the check adjusting body 510 through which the fastening guide hole 512 is provided is provided, and according to the height fastened to the fastening guide hole 512 of the check adjusting body 510, the opening area of the discharge guide hole 511 is opened.
- a discharge amount control valve 520 for adjusting the discharge amount by adjusting is provided.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention
- Figure 2 is a perspective view of the present invention
- Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the waterway control unit of the present invention
- Figure 4 is a sectional view of Figure 3
- Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view of the water supply unit of the present invention 6 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 5
- FIG. 7 is an installation state diagram of the present invention.
- the body load detection unit 200 when the toilet seat is not seated on the toilet seat, that is, the body load detection unit 200 does not detect the load of the toilet member, the human body load detection member 210 by the restoring force of the restoration member 220 of the human load detection unit 200. While moving, the switching unit 310 of the controller 300 waits in a state in which the gear 313a is meshed with the gear 211 of the human body load sensing member 210.
- the water supplied from the tap water in the up-rotating state of the switching unit 310 filters the foreign matter contained in the water via the filter 200a, and is converted into a constant water pressure while passing through the pressure reducing valve 200b. It is supplied to the water channel control unit 300, which is supplied to the water supply control valve 320 and the water supply control valve 340 when the cylinder is advanced through the supply guide member 314 supply hole 314a of the switching unit 310. .
- the roller 321 of the water supply control valve 320 when the cylinder is advanced is opened and closed.
- the channel opening / closing member 323 positioned on the upper surface of the rib 312a of the valve 312 and tightly attached to the support piece 324 by the pressure of the spring 325 closes the first channel 311a of the switching unit 310.
- the water supply from the tap water is blocked and the cylinder rod 420 is advanced, the water is discharged to the discharge control valve 330 when the cylinder is retracted.
- the roller 331 of the discharge control valve 330 is opened and closed.
- the channel opening / closing member 333 which is separated from the upper surface of the rib 312b of the valve 312 and is positioned below the rib 312b and is urged by the spring 335 due to the height difference of the rib 312b, is formed in the switching unit 310.
- the second channel 311b is opened because the second channel 311b is not closed, and the second channel 311b and the discharge guide member 315 are discharged.
- the ball 315 ′ is discharged to the discharge guide hole 511 of the check control valve 500.
- roller 341 of the flushing water supply control valve 340 is separated from the upper surface of the rib 312c of the on-off valve 312 is located below the rib 312c, the spring (3) by the height difference of the rib (312c)
- the channel opening and closing member 343 pressurized by the 345 does not close the third channel 311c of the switching unit 310 to open the third channel 311c, and the opened third channel 311c and the discharge guide member are opened.
- the on-off valve 312 rotates in the forward direction and at the same time the roller 321 of the water supply control valve 320 is released from the upper surface of the rib 312a of the on-off valve 312 to the lower portion of the rib 312a
- the channel opening / closing member 323 which the spring 325 pressurizes due to the height difference of the rib 312a does not close the first channel 311a, thereby opening the first channel 311a and opening the first channel.
- the roller 331 of the discharge control valve 330 at the same time as the cylinder rod 420 is advanced while the cylinder rod 420 is forwarded through the 311a and the supply hole 314a of the supply guide member 314.
- the channel opening and closing member 333 Is located on the top surface of the rib 312b of the on-off valve 312, the channel opening and closing member 333 in close contact with the support piece 334 by the pressure of the spring 335 is the second channel 311b of the switching unit 310.
- the on-off valve 312 rotates in the forward direction and at the same time the roller 341 of the water supply control valve 340 is located on the upper surface of the rib 312c of the on-off valve 312 by the pressure of the spring 345
- the channel opening and closing member 343 in close contact with the support piece 344 closes the third channel 311c of the switching unit 310 to block water supply from the tap water.
- the water supplied into the cylinder 410 of the water supply unit 400 through the water supply control valve 320 pressurizes the cylinder rod 420 and at the same time the cylinder rod 420 is restored.
- the protrusion 421 of the cylinder rod 420 pressurizes the pressing member 432 of the flushing opening / closing valve 430.
- the on-off valve rod 432 mounted moves the outward valve body 431 outward while compressing the support piece 435 and the spring 436 to open the supply guide hole 434 'of the discharge opening / closing member 434. do.
- the water supply control valve 320 when the cylinder moves forward.
- the water supplied from the tap water is supplied into the cylinder 410 and the cylinder rod 420 is advanced at the same time.
- the cylinder rod 420 is advanced to be in close contact with the inner surface of the cylinder 410, the cylinder rod 420 At the same time as the forward movement of the c) is stopped, the water supply control valve 320 maintains the supply of water from the tap water when the cylinder is opened.
- the human load sensing member 210 of the human load sensing unit 200 is moved and the human body at the same time by the restoring force of the restoring member 220 compressed by the load of the toilet seat.
- the rotating member 313 of the switching unit 310 in which the gear 313a is meshed with the gear 211 of the load sensing member 210 rotates in the reverse direction, and the on / off valve 312 having one end coupled to the rotating member 313. ) Rotates in the reverse direction in the coupling hole (311d) of the body (311).
- the on-off valve 312 rotates in the reverse direction and at the same time the roller 321 of the water supply control valve 320 is located on the upper surface of the rib 312a of the on-off valve 312 while pressing the spring 325
- the channel opening and closing member 323 in close contact with the support piece 324 closes the first channel 311a of the switching unit 310 to block the water supplied from the tap water and at the same time, the discharge control valve 330 when the cylinder is retracted.
- the roller 331 of the) is separated from the upper surface of the rib 312b of the on-off valve 312 is located below the rib 312b, the channel opening and closing member 333 is pressed by the spring 335 by the height difference of the rib 312b.
- the roller 341 of the water supply control valve 340 is located below the rib 312c of the opening and closing valve 312 while the height difference of the rib 312c is increased.
- the channel opening and closing member 343 pressurized by the spring 345 does not close the third channel 311c, thereby opening the third channel 311c of the switching unit 310 and opening the third channel 311c.
- the water supply opening / closing valve 430 via the supply hole 314a of the supply guide member 314, the water pressure and the water opening / closing valve 430 of the water supplied to the water opening / closing valve 430.
- the spring 436 pressurizes the on / off valve rod 433 to close the supply guide hole 434 'of the discharge opening / closing member 434, thereby blocking the water supply to the automatic water lowering device.
- the water supplied into the cylinder 410 of the water supply unit 400 through the discharge control valve 330 to advance the cylinder rod 420 is discharged from the supply guide member 314 ( 314b is discharged to the check control valve 500 through the second channel 311b of the discharge control valve 330 and the discharge hole 315b of the discharge guide member 315 when the cylinder is retracted.
- the cylinder rod 420 When the water for advancing the cylinder rod 420 to the check control valve 500 is withdrawn, the cylinder rod 420 has a restoring force of the restored spring 440 compressed when the cylinder rod 420 is advanced. While pressing the 420 to the inside of the cylinder 410, the protrusion 421 of the cylinder rod 420 pressurizes the pressing member 432 of the flushing valve 430, the pressing member 432 Equipped with the on-off valve rod 433 is moved in the outward direction of the on-off valve body 431 while compressing the support piece 435 and the spring 436.
- the automatic flushing device refers to the automatic flushing device of the toilet using water pressure filed by the applicant of the Patent No. 84475 in 2006 and registered as No. 764836.
- the drainage hole of the tank is opened by the water supplied to the automatic flushing device, and the water stored in the tank is discharged to the toilet to wash the toilet.
- the speed of the water discharged to the toilet through the check control valve 400 is measured. It is adjustable.
- the gear 313a is formed on the gear 211 of the human body load sensing member 210.
- the on-off valve 312 is restored by the engaged rotating member 313 and at the same time the water supply control valve 320 is closed when the water channel controller 300 moves forward, and when the cylinder is retracted, the discharge control valve 330 is opened to open the cylinder rod.
- the water advanced 420 is discharged, and the water flushing water supply control valve 340 is opened to wait for the next operation in a state in which water supplied from the tap water is supplied to the water flushing valve 430.
- water is supplied from the tap water to the pressure chamber 30 of the fresh valve 10 and the water supplied to the pressure chamber 30 is connected to the water channel controller 300 through the connection pipe 134 of the drain guide part 100. Will be supplied to
- the human load detection unit 200 when the toilet seat is not seated on the toilet seat, that is, the human load detection unit 200 does not detect the load of the toilet member, the human load detection member 210 by the restoring force of the restoration member 220 of the human load detection unit 200. While moving, the switching unit 310 of the controller 300 waits while the gear 313a is meshed with the gear 211a of the human body load sensing member 211.
- the water supplied through the connecting pipe 134 filters the foreign matter contained in the water via the filter 300a, is converted into a constant water pressure while passing through the pressure reducing valve 300b of the switching unit 310
- the cylinder is advanced through the supply hole 314a formed in the supply guide member 314, it is supplied to the water supply control valve 320 and the water supply control valve 340.
- Closing the water supply from the drain guide portion 100 and advancing the cylinder rod 420 at the same time is discharged to the discharge control valve 330 when the cylinder is retracted, the discharge control valve 330 of the cylinder backward
- the roller 331 is separated from the upper surface of the rib 312b of the on-off valve 312 and positioned below the rib 312b, and the channel opening and closing member 333 pressurized by the spring 335 by the height difference of the rib 312b is provided.
- the second channel 311b is opened because the second channel 3111b of the switching unit 310 cannot be closed, and the second channel 311b and the discharge passage are opened. So that through a discharge hole (315 ') of the member 315 toesu toesu the guide hole 511 of the check valves (500).
- roller 341 of the flushing water supply control valve 340 is separated from the upper surface of the rib 312c of the on-off valve 312 is located below the rib 312c, the spring (3) by the height difference of the rib (312c)
- the channel opening and closing member 343 pressurized by the 345 does not close the third channel 311c of the switching unit 310 to open the third channel 311c, and the opened third channel 311c and the discharge guide member are opened.
- the on-off valve 312 rotates in the forward direction and at the same time the roller 321 of the water supply control valve 320 is released from the upper surface of the rib 312a of the on-off valve 312 to the lower portion of the rib 312a
- the channel opening / closing member 323 which the spring 325 pressurizes due to the height difference of the rib 312a does not close the first channel 311a, thereby opening the first channel 311a and opening the first channel
- the roller 331 of the discharge control valve 330 at the same time as the cylinder rod 420 is advanced while the cylinder rod 420 is forwarded through the 311a and the supply hole 314a of the supply guide member 314.
- the channel opening and closing member 333 Is located on the top surface of the rib 312b of the on-off valve 312, the channel opening and closing member 333 in close contact with the support piece 334 by the pressure of the spring 335 is the second channel 311b of the switching unit 310.
- the on-off valve 312 rotates in the forward direction and at the same time the roller 341 of the water supply control valve 340 is located on the upper surface of the rib 312c of the on-off valve 312 by the pressure of the spring 345
- the channel opening and closing member 343 in close contact with the support piece 344 closes the third channel 311c of the switching unit 310 to block the water supply from the drain guide unit 100.
- the cylinder rod 420 pressurizes the cylinder rod 420 while the water supplied into the cylinder 410 of the discharge part 400 ′ through the water supply control valve 320 when the cylinder moves forward as described above. While compressing the restoring spring 440, the protrusion 421 of the cylinder rod 420 pressurizes the pressing member 432 of the flushing opening / closing valve 430 while pressing the pressing member 432. Is equipped with the opening and closing valve rod 432 is moved to the outside of the opening and closing valve body 431 while compressing the support piece 435 and the spring 436 to supply the supply guide hole (434 ') of the discharge opening and closing member 434. Open.
- the water supply control valve at the time of advancing the open cylinder ( Water supplied from the drain guide 100 through 320 is advanced into the cylinder 410 and at the same time advances the cylinder rod 420.
- the cylinder rod 420 is advanced to be in close contact with the inner surface of the cylinder 410.
- the forward movement of the cylinder rod 420 is stopped and at the same time the supply of water from the drain guide part 100 is stopped even when the cylinder is opened in advance.
- the human load sensing member 210 of the human load sensing unit 200 is moved and the human body at the same time by the restoring force of the restoring member 220 compressed by the load of the toilet seat.
- the rotating member 313 of the switching unit 310 in which the gear 313a is meshed with the gear 211 of the load sensing member 210 rotates in the reverse direction, and the on / off valve 312 having one end coupled to the rotating member 313. ) Rotates in the reverse direction in the coupling hole (311d) of the body (311).
- the on-off valve 312 rotates in the reverse direction and at the same time the roller 321 of the water supply control valve 320 is located on the upper surface of the rib 312a of the on-off valve 312 while pressing the spring 325
- the water channel opening and closing member 323 in close contact with the support piece 324 closes the first channel 311a of the switching unit 310 to block the water supplied from the drainage guide unit 100, and at the same time, discharges when the cylinder is retracted.
- the roller 331 of the control valve 330 is separated from the upper surface of the rib 312b of the on-off valve 312 and positioned below the rib 312b, and the spring 335 is pressurized by the height difference of the rib 312b.
- the opening and closing member 333 does not close the second channel 311b so that the second channel 311b is opened, and the water that has advanced the cylinder rod 420 through the opened second channel 311b is supplied with a supply guide member ( The water is discharged to the toilet via the water discharge inlet 314b of 314 and the water discharge guide hole 511b of the check control valve 500.
- the roller 341 of the water supply control valve 340 is located below the rib 312c of the opening and closing valve 312 while the height difference of the rib 312c is increased.
- the channel opening and closing member 343 pressurized by the spring 345 does not close the third channel 311c, thereby opening the third channel 311c of the switching unit 310 and opening the third channel 311c.
- the water supply opening / closing valve 430 via the supply hole 314a of the supply guide member 314, the water pressure and the water opening / closing valve 430 of the water supplied to the water opening / closing valve 430.
- the spring 436 closes the supply guide hole 434 ′ of the discharge opening / closing member 434 by pressing the opening / closing valve rod 433 to block the discharge of water to the toilet bowl.
- the water supplied into the cylinder 410 of the water discharge part 400 through the water discharge control valve 330 to advance the cylinder rod 420 is discharged from the supply guide member 314 ( 314b is discharged to the check control valve 500 through the second channel 311b of the discharge control valve 330 and the discharge hole 315b of the discharge guide member 315 when the cylinder is retracted.
- the cylinder rod 420 When the water for advancing the cylinder rod 420 to the check control valve 500 is withdrawn, the cylinder rod 420 has a restoring force of the restored spring 440 compressed when the cylinder rod 420 is advanced. While pressing the 420 to the inside of the cylinder 410, the protrusion 421 of the cylinder rod 420 pressurizes the pressing member 432 of the flushing valve 430, the pressing member 432 Equipped with the on-off valve rod 433 is moved in the outward direction of the on-off valve body 431 while compressing the support piece 435 and the spring 436.
- the supply guide hole 434 ′ of the discharge opening / closing member 434 is opened by the movement of the opening / closing valve rod 343, the water stored in the pressure chamber 30 of the fresh valve 10 is drained. It is introduced into the supply hole (431a) of the opening and closing valve body 431 via the connecting pipe 134 through the washing water guide hole 133 penetrated through the height adjustment pin 130, the body 131 of the 100, The water is discharged to the toilet via the supply guide hole (434 ') and the discharge hole (431b).
- the drain pipe 13 is opened by the water discharged to the toilet and the water stored in the water tank is discharged to the toilet to wash the toilet, which is the rate of discharge of the water discharged to the toilet through the check control valve 500. It is adjustable.
- the water discharge amount adjusting member 520 fastened to the fastening guide hole 512 of the check adjusting body 510 is rotated in one direction, and the fastening guide hole 512 is retracted.
- the opening area of the discharge guide hole 511 By adjusting the opening area of the discharge guide hole 511 while varying the length of the discharge guide hole 511 in accordance with the height of the water quantity control member 520, to control the speed of the water discharged to the discharge guide hole (511) It can be.
- the gear 313a is formed on the gear 211 of the human body load sensing member 210.
- the on-off valve 312 is restored by the engaged rotating member 313 and at the same time the water supply control valve 320 is closed when the water channel controller 300 moves forward, and when the cylinder is retracted, the discharge control valve 330 is opened to open the cylinder rod. Water is advanced to the 420 is discharged, the water lowering water supply control valve 340 is opened and the water supplied from the drain guide 100 is supplied to the water down opening and closing valve 430 the following operation I will wait.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
- Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a toilet seat equipped with a system that uses water pressure and the human body load to supply water to an automatic flushing device of the toilet without recourse to mains power, and it is characterized in that it comprises: a human body load sensing part that senses a person using the toilet by means of the load of the body sitting on the toilet seat; a water channel control part that opens and closes a water channel by means of the load of the person using the toilet as sensed by the human body load sensing part and supplies/terminates the supply of water from the water conduit; and a water supply part that operates by means of the pressure of the water supplied from the water channel control part and supplies water to the automatic flushing device. In this way, in not only toilets used with water tanks but also flush-valve toilets for use with mains water, just a simple alteration to the flow channel rather than a change to the mechanism ensures that, without recourse to mains power, water pressure and the human body load can be used to achieve automatic flushing of the toilet by means of water supplied through a water conduit and the pressure chamber of a flush valve. Consequently the present invention constitutes a product which is not only able to reduce electrical consumption by being powerless but also provides an environmental solution by its use of a dry cell and which can also have mass appeal by not giving feelings of unease to the toilet user who follows a toilet user who has used the toilet and failed to flush it, thereby providing a more sanitary lavatory environment.
Description
본 발명은 변기의 자동 물내림에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 수압 및 인체하중을 이용하여 무전원으로 변기의 자동 물내림이 수행되도록 하는 되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수압 및 인체하중을 이용하여 변기의 자동 물내림 장치에 물을 무전원으로 공급하는 시스템이 구비된 변좌시트에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to the automatic flushing of the toilet, and more particularly, the automatic water of the toilet using the water pressure and human load, characterized in that the automatic flushing of the toilet to be carried out with no power using the water pressure and human body load A toilet seat is provided with a system for supplying water to the lowering device without power.
일반적으로 변기는 재래식 대변기, 소변기, 양식 변기(대소변겸용) 등으로 구분되고, 양식 변기는 모두 수세식이며, 재래식 대변기는 수세식과 급취식이 있다.In general, toilets are divided into conventional toilets, urinals, aquaculture toilets (toilet toilet), etc., and aquaculture toilets are all flush, and conventional toilets have a flush and a feeding.
상기 재래식 대변기로 비수세식의 것에는 변기의 가장자리만으로 밑이 뚫린 형과 앞쪽에 밑이 있고, 뒤쪽만 열려 있는 것 등이 있으며, 수세식의 것은 오물의 세정방식에 따라 후급수-전배수식, 사이펀제트식, 전급수-후배수식의 3종류로 나누어진다.In the conventional toilet, the non-flush type has a bottom perforated only in the bottom of the toilet and the front and the bottom is open, etc. The flush type is a post-water drainage, siphon jet according to the cleaning method of dirt. It is divided into three types: formula and pre-drain formula.
양식 변기는 대/소변 겸용으로 사용할 수 있으며, 도기제의 본체와 목제 에나멜칠 또는 플라스틱제의 변좌 및 뚜껑으로 되어 있고, 오물유출방법에 따라 사이펀제트식과 워시아웃식으로 나뉘며, 양식 변기의 일종에는 용변 후, 자동적으로 둔부를 온탕이 세정하고 온기가 나와 건조시키는 형식의 것도 있다.Aquaculture toilet can be used for both toilet and urine. It is composed of ceramic main body, wooden enameled or plastic toilet seat and lid, and is divided into siphon jet type and washout type according to the method of effluent. There is also a type in which the hot water is automatically washed by the hot water after the stool and the warmth comes out and dried.
이러한 변기 물내림을 자동으로 수행하기 위해서 종래에는 전기장치를 사용하였으나, 이는 전력 및 건전지로부터 공급되는 전원에 의해 자동 물내림 장치가 작동하여 변기 물내림이 자동으로 수행되었다.In order to automatically perform such flushing of the toilet, the electric apparatus has been conventionally used, but the flushing of the toilet is automatically performed by operating the automatic flushing device by the power supplied from the electric power and the battery.
그러나 상기와 같은 기술은, 반드시 전원이 있어야만 동작하기 때문에 특별한 장소에만 설치 및 사용될 수 밖에 없었으며, 가격적인 부분과 관리적인 문제가 있어 대중화될 수 없는 단점들을 가지고 있다.However, the above-described technology has to be installed and used only in a special place because it must operate only with a power source, and has disadvantages that cannot be popularized due to cost and administrative problems.
또한, 적외선 센서적용 및 전기전자 제품들로서 외란 광에 의한 에러가 발생하는 등 습도로 인한 에러가 발생하고, 갑자기 건전지가 소모되면 물을 내리지 않아 다음 사용자들에게 오히려 불쾌감을 제공하게 되는 경우가 적지 않게 발생될 수 밖에 없었다.In addition, as infrared sensors and electric and electronic products, errors due to humidity such as errors caused by disturbance light occur, and suddenly the battery is not consumed, the water is not lowered to provide a rather unpleasant feeling to the next user. It could not but occur.
이에 본 발명은, 상술한 바와 같은 종래의 제반결함을 감안하여 이루어진 것으로, 본 발명의 목적은, 수도전 및 후레쉬밸브의 압력실을 통해 공급된 물을 수압 및 인체하중을 이용하여 무전원으로 변기의 자동 물내림이 수행되도록 하는 수압 및 인체하중을 이용하여 변기의 자동 물내림 장치에 물을 무전원으로 공급하는 시스템이 구비된 변좌시트를 제공함에 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional defects, and an object of the present invention is to supply water supplied through a pressure chamber of a water tap and a fresh valve to a non-powered toilet using water pressure and a human body load. The present invention provides a toilet seat equipped with a system for supplying water to an automatic flushing device of a toilet using a hydraulic pressure and a human load to perform automatic flushing.
본 발명 수압 및 인체하중을 이용하여 변기의 자동 물내림 장치에 물을 무전원으로 공급하는 시스템이 구비된 변좌시트는,The toilet seat seat is provided with a system for supplying water to the automatic flushing device of the toilet using no water pressure and human body load,
변좌시트에 앉는 인체하중으로 용변자를 감지하는 인체하중감지부와;A body load sensing unit configured to detect a toilet by a body load sitting on a toilet seat;
상기 인체하중감지부에서 감지되는 용변자의 하중으로 수로를 개방 및 폐쇄하여 수도전으로부터 물을 공급/차단하는 수로 제어부와;A channel control unit for supplying / blocking water from the tap water by opening and closing a channel with a load of a toilet detected by the human body load sensing unit;
상기 수로 제어부에서 공급되는 물의 수압에 의해 동작하여 물을 자동 물내림 장치로 공급하는 급수부를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 것이다.It is characterized in that it is configured to include a water supply unit for supplying water to the automatic water lowering device by operating by the water pressure of the water supplied from the water channel control unit.
또한, 본 발명 수압 및 인체하중을 이용하여 변기의 자동 물내림 장치에 물을 무전원으로 공급하는 시스템이 구비된 변좌시트는,In addition, the toilet seat seat with a system for supplying water to the automatic flushing device of the toilet using the water pressure and human body load of the present invention,
수도전으로부터 공급되는 물이 후레쉬밸브의 압력실을 경유하여 수로제어부로 공급되도록 안내하는 배수안내부와;A drain guide unit for guiding the water supplied from the tap water to the water channel control unit via the pressure chamber of the fresh valve;
상기 배수안내부에서 공급되는 물을 개방 및 폐쇄하도록 변좌시트에 앉는 용변자의 인체하중을 감지하여 작동하는 인체하중감지부와;A human load sensing unit operating by sensing a human load of a toilet seated on a toilet seat to open and close water supplied from the drainage guide unit;
상기 인체하중감지부에서 감지되는 용변자의 하중으로 수로를 개방 및 폐쇄하여 배수안내부로부터 물을 공급/차단하는 수로 제어부와;A channel control unit for supplying / blocking water from the drainage guide unit by opening and closing the channel with a load of the toilet detected by the human load sensing unit;
상기 수로 제어부에서 공급되는 물의 수압에 의해 동작하여 물을 변기로 배출하는 퇴수부를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 것이다.It is characterized in that it is configured to include a water discharge part for operating by the water pressure of the water supplied from the water channel control unit to discharge the water to the toilet.
본 발명 수압 및 인체하중을 이용하여 변기의 자동 물내림 장치에 물을 무전원으로 공급하는 시스템이 구비된 변좌시트에 의하면, 수조용 변기 또는 직수용 후레쉬밸브 변기 모두를 기구 변화가 없이 간단한 수로 변경만으로도 수도전 및 후레쉬밸브의 압력실을 통해 공급된 물을 수압 및 인체하중을 이용하여 무전원으로 변기의 자동 물내림이 수행되도록 함으로써, 수조용 변기 또는 직수용 후레쉬밸브 변기 모두를 기구 변화가 없이 적용가능하므로 효과적이며, 무전원에 의해 전력절감은 물론 건전지의 사용으로 인한 환경적인 문제를 해결함과 아울러 용변을 보고 물을 안내려 다음 용변자에게 불쾌감을 주지 않고 대중화할 수 있는 제품으로 보다 청결한 화장실 환경을 제공할 수 있는 이점을 가질 수 있는 것이다.According to the toilet seat equipped with a system for supplying water to the automatic flushing device of the toilet using the water pressure and human body load of the present invention, both the toilet bowl or the flush valve for the direct water without changing the mechanism by simply changing the channel It is possible to apply both the toilet bowl and the flush valve for direct water without changing the device by allowing the water supplied through the pressure chamber of the tap water and the fresh valve to be automatically flushed out of the toilet using no water pressure and human body load. It is effective because it saves power by no power and solves the environmental problems caused by the use of batteries.It also provides a cleaner toilet environment by guiding water to the toilet so that it can be popularized without discomfort to the next toilet. You can have the advantage to do that.
도 1은 본 발명의 블럭도1 is a block diagram of the present invention
도 2는 본 발명의 사시도2 is a perspective view of the present invention
도 3은 본 발명 수로 제어부의 분리사시도3 is an exploded perspective view of the channel control unit of the present invention
도 4는 도 3의 단면도4 is a cross-sectional view of FIG.
도 5는 본 발명 급수부의 분리사시도5 is an exploded perspective view of the water supply unit of the present invention
도 6은 도 5의 단면도6 is a cross-sectional view of FIG.
도 7은 본 발명의 설치상태도Figure 7 is an installation of the present invention
도 8 내지 도 14는 본 발명의 작동상태도8 to 14 is an operating state diagram of the present invention
도 15는 본 발명 체크조절밸브의 작동상태도15 is an operating state diagram of the check control valve of the present invention
도 16은 본 발명 다른 실시예의 사시도16 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention
도 17은 배수안내부의 분리사시도17 is an exploded perspective view of the drain guide portion
도 18는 도17의 단면도18 is a cross-sectional view of FIG.
도 19은 인체하중감지부와 수로 제어부 및 퇴수부와 체크조절밸브의 사시도19 is a perspective view of the human body load detection unit and the channel control unit and the discharge unit and the check control valve
도 20는 인체하중감지부와 수로 제어부의 분리사시도20 is an exploded perspective view of the human body load detection unit and the channel control unit;
도 21는 도 20의 단면도21 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 20
도 22은 퇴수부의 분리사시도22 is an exploded perspective view of the drainage part
도 23은 도 22의 단면도FIG. 23 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 22
도 24은 본 발명 다른실시예의 설치상태도24 is an installation state of another embodiment of the present invention
도 25 내지 도 33는 다른실시예의 작동상태도25 to 33 is an operational state diagram of another embodiment
도 34은 체크밸브의 작동상태도34 is an operating state diagram of the check valve
<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>
100: 배수안내부100: drain guide
200: 인체하중감지부200: human body load detection unit
210: 인체하중감지부재210: human body load sensing member
220: 복원부재220: restoration member
300: 수로 제어부300: channel control unit
310: 스위칭부310: switching unit
320: 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브320: water supply control valve when the cylinder is advanced
330: 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브330: discharge control valve when retracting cylinder
340: 물내림 급수제어밸브340: water down feed control valve
400: 급수부400: water supply
410: 실린더410: cylinder
420: 실린더 로드420: cylinder rod
430: 물내림 개폐밸브430: flushing valve
440: 복원스프링440: restoring spring
500: 체크조절밸브500: check control valve
본 발명은, 변좌시트에 앉는 인체하중으로 용변자를 감지하는 인체하중감지부(200)가 구비되고, 상기 인체하중감지부(200)에서 감지되는 용변자의 하중으로 수로(311a)(311b)(311c)를 개방 및 폐쇄하여 수도전으로부터 물을 공급/차단하는 수로 제어부(300)가 구비되며, 상기 수로 제어부(300)에서 공급되는 물의 수압에 의해 동작하여 물을 자동 물내림 장치로 공급하는 급수부(400)를 포함하여 구성되는 것으로, 이를 좀더 구체적으로 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention is provided with a human load detection unit 200 for detecting the toilet seat by the human load sitting on the toilet seat, the water channel (311a) (311b) (311c) by the load of the toilet detected by the human load detection unit 200 The water supply unit 300 is provided with a water supply control unit 300 for supplying / blocking water from the tap water by opening and closing the water supply, and operating by the water pressure of the water supplied from the water supply control unit 300 to supply water to the automatic water lowering device. It is configured to include 400, which will be described in more detail as follows.
상기 인체하중감지부(200)는, 상기 수로 제어부(300)의 일측에 용변자의 하중으로 복원부재(220)를 압축하는 인체하중감지부재(210)가 구비되고, 상기 인체하중감지부재(210)에 가해진 용변자의 하중이 해제되면 인체하중감지부재(210)를 복원시키는 복원부재(220)를 포함하여 구비된다.The human body load sensing unit 200 includes a human body load sensing member 210 that compresses the restoring member 220 under the load of the molten iron on one side of the channel control unit 300, and the human body load sensing member 210. When the load of the toilet applied to the release is provided, including a restoring member 220 for restoring the human body load sensing member (210).
상기 인체하중감지부재(210)의 외주면에 수로 제어부(300)의 개폐밸브(312)를 회전시키는 기어(211)가 형성된다.A gear 211 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the human body load sensing member 210 to rotate the opening / closing valve 312 of the water channel controller 300.
상기 수로 제어부(300)는, 상기 인체하중감지부(200)의 인체하중감지부재(210) 가압으로 회전하는 스위칭부(310)가 구비되고, 상기 스위칭부(310) 회전으로 개방되는 제1수로(311a)를 경유하여 급수부(400)로 공급되는 물의 수압으로 실린더 로드(420)를 전진시키면서 스위칭부(310) 역회전에 따라 제1수로(311a)를 폐쇄시켜 물 공급을 차단하는 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브(320)가 구비되며, 상기 스위칭부(310) 회전으로 제2수로(311b)를 폐쇄하여 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브(320)로 공급된 물이 누수되지 않도록 하면서 스위칭부(310) 역회전에 따라 제2수로(311b)를 개방시켜 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브(320)로 공급된 물을 퇴수시키는 실린더 후진시 급수제어밸브(330)가 구비되고, 상기 스위칭부(310) 회전으로 제3수로(311c)를 폐쇄하여 수도전으로부터 자동물내림 장치로 공급되는 물을 차단하면서 스위칭부(310) 역회전에 따라 제3수로(311c)를 개방시켜 수도전으로부터 자동 물내림 장치로 물을 공급하는 물내림 급수제어밸브(340)를 포함하여 구비된다.The channel control unit 300 is provided with a switching unit 310 that rotates by pressing the human body load sensing member 210 of the human body load sensing unit 200, the first channel is opened by the rotation of the switching unit 310 Advancing the cylinder by closing the first water passage 311a according to the reverse rotation of the switching unit 310 while advancing the cylinder rod 420 at the water pressure of the water supplied to the water supply unit 400 via the 311a. The water supply control valve 320 is provided, and the switching unit 310 is closed while the water supply control valve 320 is not leaked when the cylinder is advanced by closing the second water channel 311b by rotating the switching unit 310. A cylinder water supply control valve 330 is provided to retract the water supplied to the water supply control valve 320 when the cylinder is advanced by opening the second channel 311b according to the reverse rotation, and rotates the switching unit 310. To close the third channel 311c to the automatic flushing device While block-level water which is provided by a switching unit 310, a third channel water down the water supply control valve 340 to supply water to the automatic water down device from the number of conductive, to open the (311c) in accordance with the reverse rotation.
상기 스위칭부(310)는, 상기 인체하중감지부(200)의 복원부재(220)가 안착되도록 안내지지편(311')이 돌출되고, 내부에 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브(320)와 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브(330) 및 물내림 급수제어밸브(340)가 각각 장착되는 제1 내지 제3수로(311a)(311b)(311c)가 형성되며, 상기 제1 내지 제3수로(311a)(311b)(311c)와 직교되는 결합공(311d)이 형성된 몸체(311)가 구비되고, 상기 몸체(311)의 결합공(311d) 내부에 회전가능하게 결합되면서 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브(320)와 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브(330) 및 물내림 급수제어밸브(340)와 동일선상으로 만곡된 리브(312a)(312b)(312c)가 다른 각도로 형성되는 개폐밸브(312)가 구비되며, 상기 개폐밸브(312) 단부를 수용하면서 인체하중감지부재(210)의 기어(211)에 기어(313a)가 맞물려 개폐밸브(312)를 회전시키는 회전부재(313)가 구비되고, 상기 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브(320)와 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브(330) 및 물내림 급수제어밸브(340)의 이탈을 방지하면서 제1 내지 제3수로(311a)(311b)(311c)와 공급공(314a) 및 배출공(314b)이 연통되도록 몸체(311)의 일측에 장착되는 공급안내부재(314)가 구비되고, 상기 몸체(311)의 타측에 제1 내지 제3수로(311a)(311b)(311c)와 배출공(315')이 연통되도록 장착되는 배출안내부재(315)를 포함하여 구비된다.The switching unit 310, the guide support piece 311 ′ protrudes so that the restoring member 220 of the human body load sensing unit 200 is seated therein, and the water supply control valve 320 and the cylinder backward when the cylinder is moved forward. The first to third channels 311a, 311b, and 311c to which the water discharge control valve 330 and the water supply control valve 340 are mounted, respectively, and the first to third channels 311a ( 311b) is provided with a body 311 is formed with a coupling hole (311d) orthogonal to the 311c, rotatably coupled inside the coupling hole (311d) of the body 311, the water supply control valve 320 when the cylinder advances And an opening / closing valve 312 having ribs 312a, 312b, and 312c curved in the same line as the discharge control valve 330 and the water supply control valve 340 when the cylinder is retracted. Rotating member 313 is engaged with the gear 211 of the human body load sensing member 210 while receiving the end of the opening and closing valve 312 to rotate the opening and closing valve 312. Is provided, and the first to the third water channel (311a) (311b) while preventing the separation of the water supply control valve 320 and the cylinder retraction control valve 330 and the water supply control valve 340 when moving forward 311c is provided with a supply guide member 314 mounted on one side of the body 311 so that the supply hole 314a and the discharge hole 314b communicate with each other, and the first to third parts are provided on the other side of the body 311. And a discharge guide member 315 mounted to communicate with the channels 311a, 311b, 311c, and the discharge hole 315 '.
상기 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브(320)와 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브(330) 및 물내림 급수제어밸브(340)는, 상기 수로 제어부(300)의 개폐밸브(312) 회전에 따라 회전하도록 리브(312a)(312b)(312c)에 접촉되는 롤러(321)(331)(341)가 형성되고, 상기 롤러(321)(331)(341)의 회전을 안내하면서 수로개폐부재(323)(333)(343)를 지지하는 회전안내부재(322)(332)(342)가 형성되며, 상기 회전안내부재(322)(332)(342)에 밀착되어 수로 제어부(300)의 제1 내지 제3수로(311a)(311b)(311c)를 개폐시키는 수로개폐부재(323)(333)(343)가 형성되고, 상기 수로개폐부재(323)(333)(343) 일측면에 밀착된 지지편(324)(334)(344)을 가압하여 수로개폐부재(323)(333)(343)를 복원시키는 스프링(325)(335)(345)으로 형성된다.The water supply control valve 320 when the cylinder is advanced, the discharge control valve 330 when the cylinder is retracted, and the water supply control valve 340, the ribs to rotate in accordance with the rotation of the opening and closing valve 312 of the water channel control unit 300 ( Rollers 321, 331, 341 are formed in contact with 312a, 312b, and 312c, and the channel opening / closing member 323, 333 is guided while the rollers 321, 331, 341 are rotated. Rotation guide members 322, 332 and 342 are formed to support the 343, and are in close contact with the rotation guide members 322, 332 and 342, and are the first to third channels of the channel control unit 300. Channel opening and closing members 323, 333 and 343 for opening and closing the (311a), 311b and 311c are formed, and the support piece 324 in close contact with one side of the channel opening and closing members 323, 333 and 343. It is formed of the spring 325, 335, 345 to restore the channel opening and closing members 323, 333, 343 by pressing the (334) 344.
상기 급수부(400)는, 상기 인체하중감지부(200)에서 용변자 감지에 따라 개방되는 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브(320)를 통해 수도전으로부터 공급되는 물을 공급받으면서 물내림 급수제어밸브(340)를 통해 자동 물내림 장치로 공급되도록 하는 물내림 개폐밸브(430)가 장착된 실린더(410)가 구비되고, 상기 실린더(410) 내부에 결합되어 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브(320)의 개방으로 수도전으로부터 공급되는 물의 수압으로 전진하며, 선단부 외주면에 물내림 개폐밸브(430))를 개방시키는 돌기(421)가 돌출된 실린더 로드(420)가 구비되며, 상기 인체하중감지부(200)에서 용변자 미감지에 따라 개방되는 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브(330)로 실린더 로드(420)를 전진시킨 물이 퇴수되면서 후진하는 실린더 로드(420)의 돌기에 의해 들어 올려져 수도전으로부터 공급되는 물이 물내림 급수제어밸브(340)를 경유하여 자동 물내림 장치로 배출되도록 하는 물내림 개폐밸브(430)가 구비되고, 상기 실린더(410)와 실린더 로드(420) 사이에 장착되어 인체하중감지부(200)의 상승으로 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브(330)를 개방시키고, 전진된 실린더 로드(420)를 후진시키는 복원스프링(440)을 포함하여 구비된다.The water supply unit 400, while receiving the water supplied from the water supply through the water supply control valve 320 when the cylinder advances in response to the detection of the toilet in the human body load detection unit 200 water supply control valve ( A cylinder 410 equipped with a water flushing opening / closing valve 430 to be supplied to the automatic water flushing device through the 340 is provided and coupled to the cylinder 410 to open the water supply control valve 320 when the cylinder is advanced. Advancing to the water pressure of the water supplied from the faucet, the cylinder rod 420 is provided with a protrusion 421 protruding the water opening and closing valve 430 on the outer peripheral surface of the front end portion, the human body load detection unit 200 When the cylinder is retracted in accordance with the toilet undetected at the water discharged to the discharge control valve 330 to advance the cylinder rod 420 is discharged by the projection of the cylinder rod 420 is retracted and supplied from the tap water water A water flushing opening / closing valve 430 is provided to be discharged to the automatic water flushing device via the water flushing water supply control valve 340, and is mounted between the cylinder 410 and the cylinder rod 420 to detect a human load. It is provided with a recovery spring 440 for opening the discharge control valve 330 when the cylinder is retracted by the rise of 200, and for reversing the advanced cylinder rod 420.
상기 물내림 개폐밸브(430)는, 상기 물내림 급수제어밸브(340)를 통과한 물을 공급받아 자동 물내림 장치로 배출하는 공급공(431a)과 배출공(431b)이 형성된 개폐밸브몸체(431)가 구비되고, 상기 개폐밸브몸체(431) 내부에 장착되어 실린더(410) 내측으로 돌출되는 가압부재(432)가 구비되며, 상기 가압부재(432)를 지지하도록 개폐밸브몸체(431)에 장착되는 개폐밸브로드(433)가 구비되고, 상기 개폐밸브로드(433)를 수용하도록 개폐밸브몸체(431)에 장착되면서 내부에 배출공(431b)과 연통되는 공급안내공(434')이 관통된 배출공개폐부재(434)가 구비되며, 상기 배출공개폐부재(434) 일측면에 밀착된 지지편(435)을 가압하여 배출공개폐부재(434)를 복원시키는 스프링(436)으로 구비된다.The water flushing opening / closing valve 430, the opening and closing valve body formed with a supply hole (431a) and the discharge hole (431b) for receiving the water passed through the water flushing water supply control valve 340 and discharged to the automatic water flushing device ( 431 is provided, and the pressing member 432 is mounted inside the opening and closing valve body 431 and protrudes into the cylinder 410, and is provided on the opening and closing valve body 431 to support the pressing member 432. The opening and closing valve rod 433 is provided, and the supply guide hole 434 'is communicated with the discharge hole 431b therethrough while being mounted to the opening and closing valve body 431 to accommodate the opening and closing valve rod 433. The discharge opening and closing member 434 is provided, it is provided with a spring 436 for restoring the discharge opening and closing member 434 by pressing the support piece 435 in close contact with one side of the discharge opening and closing member 434. .
상기 급수부(400)로 공급된 물이 수로 제어부(300)를 통과하여 변기로 퇴수될 때, 물의 퇴수속도 및 물의 양을 조절하도록 하는 체크조절밸브(500)를 더 포함하여 구성될 수 있으며, 상기 체크조절밸브(500)는, 상기 수로 제어부(300)의 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브(330)와 연통되도록 퇴수안내공(511)이 관통되면서 상기 퇴수안내공(511)과 직교되는 체결안내공(512)이 관통된 체크조절몸체(510)가 구비되고, 상기 체크조절몸체(510)의 체결안내공(512)에 체결되는 높이에 따라 퇴수안내공(511)의 개방되는 면적을 조절하여 퇴수량을 조절하는 퇴수량조절밸브(520)가 구비된다.When the water supplied to the water supply unit 400 is discharged to the toilet by passing through the water channel control unit 300, it may be configured to further include a check control valve 500 for adjusting the water retreat rate and the amount of water, The check control valve 500 is a fastening guide hole orthogonal to the discharge guide hole 511 while passing through the discharge guide hole 511 to communicate with the discharge control valve 330 when the cylinder of the waterway control unit 300 retracts. 512 is provided with a check control body 510 penetrates, and adjusts the opening area of the discharge guide hole 511 according to the height fastened to the fastening guide hole 512 of the check control body 510 is discharged. A discharge amount control valve 520 for adjusting the amount of water is provided.
또한, 본 발명은, 수도전으로부터 공급되는 물이 후레쉬밸브(10)의 압력실(30)을 경유하여 수로제어부(300)로 공급되도록 안내하는 배수안내부(100)가 구비되고, 상기 배수안내부(100)에서 공급되는 물을 개방 및 폐쇄하도록 변좌시트에 앉는 용변자의 인체하중을 감지하여 작동하는 인체하중감지부(200)가 구비되며, 상기 인체하중감지부(200)에서 감지되는 용변자의 하중으로 수로를 개방 및 폐쇄하여 배수안내부(100)로부터 물을 공급/차단하는 수로 제어부(300)가 구비되고, 상기 수로 제어부(300)에서 공급되는 물의 수압에 의해 동작하여 물을 변기로 배출시키는 퇴수부(400')를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 것으로, 이를 좀 더 구체적으로 설명하면 다음과 같다.In addition, the present invention is provided with a drain guide 100 for guiding the water supplied from the tap water to the water supply control unit 300 via the pressure chamber 30 of the fresh valve 10, the drain guide The human body load sensing unit 200 is provided to operate by sensing the human body load of the toilet seat sitting on the toilet seat to open and close the water supplied from the unit 100, the body of the toilet detected by the body load detection unit 200 A water channel control unit 300 is provided to open and close the water channel with a load to supply / block water from the drain guide unit 100, and operate by the water pressure of the water supplied from the water channel control unit 300 to discharge the water to the toilet bowl. It is characterized in that it is configured to include a water repellent unit 400 'to be described in more detail as follows.
상기 배수안내부(100)는, 상기 피스톤(20)이 내장되는 밸브몸체(12)의 상부에 장착되어 피스톤(20)의 승강이동을 제어하면서 피스톤(20)의 승.하강 이동거리를 조절하는 높이조절핀(130)이 체결되는 제1체결공(111)이 관통된 체결안내캡(110)이 구비되고, 상기 체결안내캡(110)을 수용하도록 체결안내캡(110)의 상부에 안착되어 높이조절핀(130)의 승.하강 이동을 안내하면서 높이조절핀(130)의 하단부를 수용하여 외부 충격으로부터 보호하는 보호캡(120)이 구비되며, 상기 보호캡(120)을 체결안내캡(110)에 고정시키면서 체결안내캡(110)으로 돌출되는 조절안내봉(132)의 길이에 따라 밸브몸체(12)에 내장된 피스톤(20)의 승.하강 이동거리를 조절하고, 압력실(30)에 저장된 세정수가 연결관(134)을 통해 수로 제어부(300)로 공급되도록 안내하는 높이조절핀(130)이 구비된다.The drain guide part 100 is mounted on an upper portion of the valve body 12 in which the piston 20 is built, and controls the lifting and lowering movement distance of the piston 20 while controlling the lifting movement of the piston 20. A fastening guide cap 110 through which the first fastening hole 111 to which the height adjustment pin 130 is fastened is provided, and is seated on an upper portion of the fastening guide cap 110 to accommodate the fastening guide cap 110. It is provided with a protective cap 120 for protecting the lower end of the height adjusting pin 130 to protect from external shock while guiding the lifting and lowering movement of the height adjustment pin 130, the fastening guide cap (120) While adjusting to the 110 and adjust the lifting and lowering movement distance of the piston 20 built in the valve body 12 according to the length of the adjustment guide rod 132 protruding into the fastening guide cap 110, pressure chamber 30 Equipped with a height adjustment pin 130 to guide the washing water stored in the water supply to the control unit 300 through the connection pipe 134.
상기 보호캡(120)은, 상기 체결안내캡(110)의 상부를 수용하는 몸체(121)가 형성되고, 상기 몸체(121)의 중앙에 체결안내캡(110)의 제1체결공(111)과 동일 선상으로 관통되는 제2체결공(122)이 형성되며, 상기 몸체(121)의 상부에 높이조절핀(130)의 하단부를 수용하면서 높이조절핀(130)의 승.하강 이동을 안내하도록 이동안내공간(123)이 형성된다.The protective cap 120, the body 121 for receiving the upper portion of the fastening guide cap 110 is formed, the first fastening hole 111 of the fastening guide cap 110 in the center of the body 121 A second fastening hole 122 is formed to penetrate in the same line as the above, and accommodates the lower end of the height adjusting pin 130 on the upper portion of the body 121 to guide the raising and lowering movement of the height adjusting pin 130. The movement guide space 123 is formed.
상기 높이조절핀(130)은, 상기 보호캡(120)의 이동안내공간(123)에 안착되는 몸체(131)의 하부에 상기 체결안내캡(110)의 제1체결공(111)과 보호캡(120)의 제2체결공(122)에 각각 체결되도록 나사산이 외주면에 생성되어 돌출되는 조절안내봉(132)이 형성되고, 상기 조절안내봉(132)의 내부에 압력실(30)과 연통되도록 관통되는 세정수안내공(133)이 형성된다.The height adjustment pin 130, the first fastening hole 111 and the protective cap of the fastening guide cap 110 in the lower portion of the body 131 seated in the movement guide space 123 of the protective cap 120 An adjustment guide rod 132 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the screw so as to be fastened to the second fastening hole 122 of the 120, respectively, and is in communication with the pressure chamber 30 in the adjustment guide rod 132. The washing water guide hole 133 is formed to pass through.
상기 인체하중감지부(200)는, 상기 수로 제어부(300)의 일측에 용변자의 하중으로 복원부재(220)를 압축하는 인체하중감지부재(210)가 구비되고, 상기 인체하중감지부재(210)에 가해진 용변자의 하중이 해제되면 인체하중감지부재(210)를 복원시키는 복원부재(220)를 포함하여 구비된다.The human body load sensing unit 200 includes a human body load sensing member 210 that compresses the restoring member 220 under the load of the molten iron on one side of the channel control unit 300, and the human body load sensing member 210. The restoring member 220 for restoring the human body load sensing member 210 is provided when the load of the toilet applied to the.
상기 인체하중감지부재(210)의 외주면에 수로 제어부(300)의 개폐밸브(312)를 회전시키는 기어(211)가 형성된다.A gear 211 is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the human body load sensing member 210 to rotate the opening / closing valve 312 of the water channel controller 300.
상기 수로 제어부(300)는, 상기 인체하중감지부(200)의 인체하중감지부재(210) 가압으로 회전하는 스위칭부(310)가 구비되고, 상기 스위칭부(310) 회전으로 개방되는 제1수로(311a)를 경유하여 퇴수부(400')로 공급되는 물의 수압으로 실린더 로드(420)를 전진시키면서 스위칭부(310) 역회전에 따라 제1수로(311a)를 폐쇄시켜 물 공급을 차단하는 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브(320)가 구비되며, 상기 스위칭부(310) 회전으로 제2수로(311b)를 폐쇄하여 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브(320)로 공급된 물이 누수되지 않도록 하면서 스위칭부(310) 역회전에 따라 제2수로(311b)를 개방시켜 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브(320)로 공급된 물을 퇴수시키는 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브(330)가 구비되고, 상기 스위칭부(310) 회전으로 제3수로(311c)를 폐쇄하여 배수안내부(100)로부터 변기로 배출되는 물을 차단하면서 스위칭부(310) 역회전에 따라 제3수로(311c)를 개방시켜 배수안내부(100)로부터 변기로 물을 배출하는 물내림 급수제어밸브(340)를 포함하여 구비된다.The channel control unit 300 is provided with a switching unit 310 that rotates by pressing the human body load sensing member 210 of the human body load sensing unit 200, the first channel is opened by the rotation of the switching unit 310 A cylinder which closes the first water passage 311a according to the reverse rotation of the switching unit 310 while advancing the cylinder rod 420 by the water pressure of the water supplied to the water discharge portion 400 'via the 311a to block the water supply. A water supply control valve 320 is provided at the time of the forward movement, and the second channel 311b is closed by the rotation of the switching unit 310 so that the water supplied to the water supply control valve 320 is not leaked when the cylinder is advanced, and the switching unit ( 310 is provided with a discharge control valve 330 when the cylinder retracts to retract the water supplied to the water supply control valve 320 when the cylinder advances by opening the second channel 311b in reverse rotation, the switching unit 310 The third channel 311c by rotation is closed and discharged from the drainage guide part 100 to the toilet bowl. The water blocking control unit is provided with a water supply control valve 340 for discharging water from the drain guide unit 100 by opening the third channel 311c according to the reverse rotation of the switching unit 310.
상기 스위칭부(310)는, 상기 인체하중감지부(200)의 복원부재(220)가 안착되도록 안내지지편(311')이 돌출되고, 내부에 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브(320)와 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브(330) 및 물내림 급수제어밸브(340)가 각각 장착되는 제1 내지 제3수로(311a)(311b)(311c)가 형성되며, 상기 제1 내지 제3수로(311a)(311b)(311c)와 직교되는 결합공(311d)이 형성된 몸체(311)가 구비되고, 상기 몸체(311)의 결합공(311d) 내부에 회전가능하게 결합되면서 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브(320)와 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브(330) 및 물내림 급수제어밸브(340)와 동일선상으로 만곡된 리브(312a)(312b)(312c)가 다른 각도로 형성되는 개폐밸브(312)가 구비되며, 상기 개폐밸브(312) 단부를 수용하면서 인체하중감지부재(210)의 기어(211)에 기어(313a)가 맞물려 개폐밸브(312)를 회전시키는 회전부재(313)가 구비되고, 상기 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브(320)와 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브(330) 및 물내림 급수제어밸브(340)의 이탈을 방지하면서 제1 내지 제3수로(311a)(311b)(311c)와 공급공(314a) 및 배출공(314b)이 연통되도록 몸체(311)의 일측에 장착되는 공급안내부재(314)가 구비되고, 상기 몸체(311)의 타측에 제1 내지 제3수로(311a)(311b)(311c)와 배출공(315')이 연통되도록 장착되는 배출안내부재(315)를 포함하여 구비된다.The switching unit 310, the guide support piece 311 ′ protrudes so that the restoring member 220 of the human body load sensing unit 200 is seated therein, and the water supply control valve 320 and the cylinder backward when the cylinder is moved forward. The first to third channels 311a, 311b, and 311c to which the water discharge control valve 330 and the water supply control valve 340 are mounted, respectively, and the first to third channels 311a ( 311b) is provided with a body 311 is formed with a coupling hole (311d) orthogonal to the 311c, rotatably coupled inside the coupling hole (311d) of the body 311, the water supply control valve 320 when the cylinder advances And an opening / closing valve 312 having ribs 312a, 312b, and 312c curved in the same line as the discharge control valve 330 and the water supply control valve 340 when the cylinder is retracted. Rotating member 313 is engaged with the gear 211 of the human body load sensing member 210 while receiving the end of the opening and closing valve 312 to rotate the opening and closing valve 312. Is provided, and the first to the third water channel (311a) (311b) while preventing the separation of the water supply control valve 320 and the cylinder retraction control valve 330 and the water supply control valve 340 when moving forward 311c is provided with a supply guide member 314 mounted on one side of the body 311 so that the supply hole 314a and the discharge hole 314b communicate with each other, and the first to third parts are provided on the other side of the body 311. And a discharge guide member 315 mounted to communicate with the channels 311a, 311b, 311c, and the discharge hole 315 '.
상기 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브(320)와 실린더 후진시 급수제어밸브(330) 및 물내림 급수제어밸브(340)는, 상기 수로 제어부(300)의 개폐밸브(312) 회전에 따라 회전하도록 리브(312a)(312b)(312c)에 접촉되는 롤러(321)(331)(341)가 형성되고, 상기 롤러(321)(331)(341)의 회전을 안내하면서 수로개폐부재(323)(333)(343)를 지지하는 회전안내부재(322)(332)(342)가 형성되며, 상기 회전안내부재(322)(332)(342)에 밀착되어 수로 제어부(300)의 제1 내지 제3수로(311a)(311b)(311c)를 개폐시키는 수로개폐부재(323)(333)(343)가 형성되고, 상기 수로개폐부재(323)(333)(343) 일측면에 밀착된 지지편(324)(334)(344)을 가압하여 수로개폐부재(323)(333)(343)를 복원시키는 스프링(325)(335)(345)으로 형성된다.The water supply control valve 320 when the cylinder is advanced, the water supply control valve 330 when the cylinder is retracted, and the water supply control valve 340, the ribs to rotate in accordance with the rotation of the opening and closing valve 312 of the water channel control unit 300 ( Rollers 321, 331, 341 are formed in contact with 312a, 312b, and 312c, and the channel opening / closing member 323, 333 is guided while the rollers 321, 331, 341 are rotated. Rotation guide members 322, 332 and 342 are formed to support the 343, and are in close contact with the rotation guide members 322, 332 and 342, and are the first to third channels of the channel control unit 300. Channel opening and closing members 323, 333 and 343 for opening and closing the (311a), 311b and 311c are formed, and the support piece 324 in close contact with one side of the channel opening and closing members 323, 333 and 343. It is formed of the spring 325, 335, 345 to restore the channel opening and closing members 323, 333, 343 by pressing the (334) 344.
또한, 상기 퇴수부(400')는, 상기 인체하중감지부(200)에서 용변자 감지에 따라 개방되는 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브(320)를 통해 배수안내부(100)로부터 공급되는 물을 공급받으면서 물내림 급수제어밸브(320)를 통해 변기로 배출되도록 하는 물내림 개폐밸브(430)가 장착된 실린더(410)가 구비되고, 상기 실린더(410) 내부에 결합되어 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브(320)의 개방으로 배수안내부(100)로부터 공급되는 물의 수압으로 전진하며, 선단부 외주면에 물내림 개폐밸브(430)를 개방시키는 돌기가 돌출된 실린더 로드(420)가 구비되며, 상기 인체하중감지부(200)에서 용변자 미감지에 따라 개방되는 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브(330)로 실린더 로드(420)를 전진시킨 물이 퇴수되면서 후진하는 실린더 로드(420)의 돌기(421)에 의해 들어 올려져 배수안내부(100)로부터 공급되는 물이 물내림 급수제어밸브(340)를 경유하여 변기로 배출되도록 하는 물내림 개폐밸브(430)가 구비되고, 상기 실린더(410)와 실린더 로드(420) 사이에 장착되어 인체하중감지부(200)의 상승으로 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브(330)를 개방시키고, 전진된 실린더 로드(420)를 후진시키는 복원스프링(440)을 포함하여 구비된다.In addition, the water discharge part 400 ′ supplies water supplied from the drain guide part 100 through the water supply control valve 320 when the cylinder is advanced in response to the detection of the toilet in the human body load detection part 200. A cylinder 410 equipped with a water flushing opening / closing valve 430 which is discharged to the toilet through the water flushing water supply control valve 320 is provided, and is coupled to the inside of the cylinder 410 to supply water when the cylinder is advanced. Advance to the water pressure of the water supplied from the drain guide portion 100 by the opening of the 320, the cylinder rod 420 is provided with a protrusion projecting to open the water lowering valve 430 on the outer peripheral surface of the front end portion, the human body load detection Lifted by the protrusion 421 of the cylinder rod 420 is retracted while the water to the cylinder rod 420 advanced to the discharge control valve 330 when the cylinder is retracted in the unit 200 is opened in accordance with the undetected toilet. Raised and drained from the drain guide 100 A water lowering opening / closing valve 430 is provided to discharge the water to the toilet via the water supply control valve 340, and is mounted between the cylinder 410 and the cylinder rod 420 to detect a human load. It is provided with a recovery spring 440 for opening the discharge control valve 330 when the cylinder retracts due to the rise of the 200, and for retracting the advanced cylinder rod 420.
상기 물내림 개폐밸브(430)는, 상기 물내림 급수제어밸브(340)를 통과한 물을 공급받아 변기로 배출하는 공급공(431a)과 배출공(431b)이 형성된 개폐밸브몸체(431)가 구비되고, 상기 개폐밸브몸체(431) 내부에 장착되어 실린더(410) 내측으로 돌출되는 가압부재(432)가 구비되며, 상기 가압부재(432)를 지지하도록 개폐밸브몸체(431)에 장착되는 개폐밸브로드(433)가 구비되고, 상기 개폐밸브로드(433)를 수용하도록 개폐밸브몸체(431)에 장착되면서 내부에 배출공(431b)과 연통되는 공급안내공(434')이 관통된 배출공개폐부재(434)가 구비되며, 상기 배출공개폐부재(434) 일측면에 밀착된 지지편(435)을 가압하여 배출공개폐부재(434)를 복원시키는 스프링(436)으로 구비된다.The water opening and closing valve 430, the opening and closing valve body 431 is formed with a supply hole (431a) and the discharge hole (431b) for receiving the water passed through the water down the water supply control valve 340 and discharged to the toilet Is provided, is provided with a pressing member 432 is mounted inside the opening and closing valve body 431 to protrude into the cylinder 410, the opening and closing is mounted on the opening and closing valve body 431 to support the pressing member 432 A valve rod 433 is provided, and is discharged through the supply guide hole 434 ′ which is in communication with the discharge hole 431b while being mounted to the on-off valve body 431 to accommodate the on-off valve rod 433. The closing member 434 is provided, and is provided with a spring 436 for restoring the discharge opening and closing member 434 by pressing the support piece 435 in close contact with one side of the discharge opening and closing member 434.
*또한, 상기 퇴수부(400')로 공급된 물이 수로 제어부(300)를 통과하여 변기 로 퇴수될 때, 물의 퇴수속도 및 물의 양을 조절하도록 하는 체크조절밸브(500)를 더 포함하여 구성될수 있으며, 상기 체크조절밸브(500)는, 상기 수로 제어부(300)의 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브(330)와 연통되도록 퇴수안내공(511)이 관통되면서 상기 퇴수안내공(511)과 직교되는 체결안내공(512)이 관통된 체크조절몸체(510)가 구비되고, 상기 체크조절몸체(510)의 체결안내공(512)에 체결되는 높이에 따라 퇴수안내공(511)의 개방되는 면적을 조절하여 퇴수량을 조절하는 퇴수량조절밸브(520)가 구비된다.In addition, when the water supplied to the withdrawal unit 400 'is passed through the water channel control unit 300 is discharged to the toilet, the configuration further comprises a check control valve 500 for adjusting the water discharge rate and the amount of water The check control valve 500 may be perpendicular to the discharge guide hole 511 while passing through the discharge guide hole 511 so as to communicate with the discharge control valve 330 when the cylinder of the waterway controller 300 moves backward. The check adjusting body 510 through which the fastening guide hole 512 is provided is provided, and according to the height fastened to the fastening guide hole 512 of the check adjusting body 510, the opening area of the discharge guide hole 511 is opened. A discharge amount control valve 520 for adjusting the discharge amount by adjusting is provided.
이하 첨부된 도면에 의거하여 본 발명의 일실시예를 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 발명의 블록구성도이고, 도 2는 본 발명의 사시도이며, 도 3은 본 발명 수로 제어부의 분리사시도이고, 도 4는 도 3의 단면도이며, 도 5는 본 발명 급수부의 분리사시도이고, 도 6은 도 5의 단면도이며, 도 7은 본 발명의 설치상태도이다.1 is a block diagram of the present invention, Figure 2 is a perspective view of the present invention, Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the waterway control unit of the present invention, Figure 4 is a sectional view of Figure 3, Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view of the water supply unit of the present invention 6 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 5, and FIG. 7 is an installation state diagram of the present invention.
먼저, 변좌시트에 용변자가 앉지 않은 상태 즉, 인체하중감지부(200)에서 용변자의 하중을 감지하지 않으면, 인체하중감지부(200)의 복원부재(220) 복원력으로 인체하중감지부재(210)가 이동함과 아울러 상기 인체하중감지부재(210)의 기어(211)에 기어(313a)가 맞물린 수로 제어부(300)의 스위칭부(310)는 상향으로 회전한 상태에서 대기하게 된다.First, when the toilet seat is not seated on the toilet seat, that is, the body load detection unit 200 does not detect the load of the toilet member, the human body load detection member 210 by the restoring force of the restoration member 220 of the human load detection unit 200. While moving, the switching unit 310 of the controller 300 waits in a state in which the gear 313a is meshed with the gear 211 of the human body load sensing member 210.
상기 스위칭부(310)의 상향회전상태에서 수도전으로부터 공급되는 물은, 필터(200a)를 경유하여 물속에 포함된 이물질을 걸러주고, 감압밸브(200b)를 통과하면서 일정한 수압으로 변환된 상태에서 수로 제어부(300)로 공급되는데, 이는 스위칭부(310)의 공급안내부재(314) 공급공(314a)을 통해 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브(320)와 물내림 급수제어밸브(340)로 공급된다.The water supplied from the tap water in the up-rotating state of the switching unit 310 filters the foreign matter contained in the water via the filter 200a, and is converted into a constant water pressure while passing through the pressure reducing valve 200b. It is supplied to the water channel control unit 300, which is supplied to the water supply control valve 320 and the water supply control valve 340 when the cylinder is advanced through the supply guide member 314 supply hole 314a of the switching unit 310. .
이때, 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브(320)와 물내림 급수제어밸브(340)로 물이 공급되면, 도 8에 도시된 바와 같이, 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브(320)의 롤러(321)는 개폐밸브(312)의 리브(312a) 상면에 위치하면서 스프링(325)의 가압으로 지지편(324)에 밀착된 수로개폐부재(323)가 스위칭부(310)의 제1수로(311a)를 폐쇄시켜 수도전으로부터 물 공급을 차단함과 동시에 실린더 로드(420)를 전진시킨 물은 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브(330)로 퇴수되는데, 상기 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브(330)의 롤러(331)는 개폐밸브(312)의 리브(312b) 상면에서 이탈되어 리브(312b) 하부에 위치하면서 리브(312b)의 높이차에 의해 스프링(335)이 가압하는 수로개폐부재(333)가 스위칭부(310)의 제2수로(311b)를 폐쇄시키지 못해 제2수로(311b)를 개방하고, 개방된 제2수로(311b)와 배출안내부재(315)의 배출공(315')을 통해 체크조절밸브(500)의 퇴수안내공(511)으로 퇴수되도록 한다.At this time, when water is supplied to the water supply control valve 320 and the water supply control valve 340 when the cylinder is advanced, as shown in FIG. 8, the roller 321 of the water supply control valve 320 when the cylinder is advanced is opened and closed. The channel opening / closing member 323 positioned on the upper surface of the rib 312a of the valve 312 and tightly attached to the support piece 324 by the pressure of the spring 325 closes the first channel 311a of the switching unit 310. At the same time the water supply from the tap water is blocked and the cylinder rod 420 is advanced, the water is discharged to the discharge control valve 330 when the cylinder is retracted. The roller 331 of the discharge control valve 330 is opened and closed. The channel opening / closing member 333, which is separated from the upper surface of the rib 312b of the valve 312 and is positioned below the rib 312b and is urged by the spring 335 due to the height difference of the rib 312b, is formed in the switching unit 310. The second channel 311b is opened because the second channel 311b is not closed, and the second channel 311b and the discharge guide member 315 are discharged. The ball 315 ′ is discharged to the discharge guide hole 511 of the check control valve 500.
또한, 상기 물내림 급수제어밸브(340)의 롤러(341)는 개폐밸브(312)의 리브(312c) 상면에서 이탈되어 리브(312c) 하부에 위치하면서 리브(312c)의 높이차에 의해 스프링(345)이 가압하는 수로개폐부재(343)가 스위칭부(310)의 제3수로(311c)를 폐쇄시키지 못해 제3수로(311c)를 개방하고, 개방된 제3수로(311c)와 배출안내부재(315)의 실린더공급공(315a)를 경유하여 물내림 개폐밸브(430)로 공급되는데, 상기 물내림 개폐밸브(430)로 공급되는 물의 수압과 물내림 개폐밸브(430)의 스프링(436)이 개폐밸브로드(433)를 가압하여 배출공개폐부재(434)의 공급안내공(434')을 폐쇄시키므로 자동 물내림 장치로의 물 공급을 차단하게 된다.In addition, the roller 341 of the flushing water supply control valve 340 is separated from the upper surface of the rib 312c of the on-off valve 312 is located below the rib 312c, the spring (3) by the height difference of the rib (312c) The channel opening and closing member 343 pressurized by the 345 does not close the third channel 311c of the switching unit 310 to open the third channel 311c, and the opened third channel 311c and the discharge guide member are opened. It is supplied to the water flushing valve 430 via the cylinder supply hole 315a of 315, the water pressure of the water supplied to the water flushing valve 430 and the spring 436 of the water flushing valve 430 The on / off valve rod 433 is pressed to close the supply guide hole 434 'of the discharge opening / closing member 434, thereby blocking the water supply to the automatic water lowering device.
이러한 상태에서 용변자가 변좌시트에 앉으면, 도 9 내지 도 14에 도시된 바와 같이, 변좌시트에 앉은 용변자의 하중에 의해 인체감지부(200)의 인체감지부재(210)가 복원부재(220)를 압축시키면서 이동함과 동시에 인체하중감지부재(210)의 기어(211)에 기어(313a)가 맞물린 회전부재(313)를 정방향으로 회전시키고, 상기 회전부재(313)에 일단부가 결합된 개폐밸브(312)는 몸체(311)의 결합공(311d) 내부에서 정방향으로 회전한다.When the toilet seat is sitting on the toilet seat in this state, as shown in Figures 9 to 14, the human body sensing member 210 of the human body sensing unit 200 by the load of the toilet seat sitting on the toilet seat seat restoring member 220 At the same time, while moving while compressing the rotating member 313, the gear 313a is meshed with the gear 211 of the human load sensing member 210 in the forward direction, one end is coupled to the opening and closing valve (313) ( 312 is rotated in the forward direction in the coupling hole (311d) of the body (311).
이때, 상기 개폐밸브(312)가 정방향으로 회전함과 동시에 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브(320)의 롤러(321)는 개폐밸브(312)의 리브(312a) 상면에서 이탈되어 리브(312a) 하부에 위치하면서 리브(312a)의 높이차에 의해 스프링(325)이 가압하는 수로개폐부재(323)가 제1수로(311a)를 폐쇄시키지 못해 제1수로(311a)를 개방하고, 개방된 제1수로(311a)와 공급안내부재(314)의 공급공(314a)를 경유하여 실린더(410) 내부로 공급되어 실린더 로드(420)를 전진시킴과 동시에 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브(330)의 롤러(331)는 개폐밸브(312)의 리브(312b) 상면에 위치하면서 스프링(335)의 가압으로 지지편(334)에 밀착된 수로개폐부재(333)가 스위칭부(310)의 제2수로(311b)를 폐쇄시켜 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브(330)로 공급되는 물의 누수를 방지하게 된다.At this time, the on-off valve 312 rotates in the forward direction and at the same time the roller 321 of the water supply control valve 320 is released from the upper surface of the rib 312a of the on-off valve 312 to the lower portion of the rib 312a The channel opening / closing member 323 which the spring 325 pressurizes due to the height difference of the rib 312a does not close the first channel 311a, thereby opening the first channel 311a and opening the first channel. The roller 331 of the discharge control valve 330 at the same time as the cylinder rod 420 is advanced while the cylinder rod 420 is forwarded through the 311a and the supply hole 314a of the supply guide member 314. ) Is located on the top surface of the rib 312b of the on-off valve 312, the channel opening and closing member 333 in close contact with the support piece 334 by the pressure of the spring 335 is the second channel 311b of the switching unit 310. By closing the to prevent the leakage of water supplied to the discharge control valve 330 when the cylinder retracted.
또한, 상기 개폐밸브(312)가 정방향으로 회전함과 동시에 물내림 급수제어밸브(340)의 롤러(341)는 개폐밸브(312)의 리브(312c) 상면에 위치하면서 스프링(345)의 가압으로 지지편(344)에 밀착된 수로개폐부재(343)가 스위칭부(310)의 제3수로(311c)를 폐쇄시켜 수도전으로부터 물 공급을 차단하게 된다.In addition, the on-off valve 312 rotates in the forward direction and at the same time the roller 341 of the water supply control valve 340 is located on the upper surface of the rib 312c of the on-off valve 312 by the pressure of the spring 345 The channel opening and closing member 343 in close contact with the support piece 344 closes the third channel 311c of the switching unit 310 to block water supply from the tap water.
상기와 같이 개방된 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브(320)를 통해 급수부(400)의 실린더(410) 내부로 공급되는 물이 실린더 로드(420)를 가압함과 동시에 상기 실린더 로드(420)는 복원스프링(440)을 압축시키면서 실린더(410) 내측으로 전진하여 실린더 로드(420)의 돌기(421)가 물내림 개폐밸브(430)의 가압부재(432)를 가압하는데, 상기 가압부재(432)가 장착된 개폐밸브로드(432)는 지지편(435) 및 스프링(436)을 압축시키면서 개폐밸브몸체(431) 외측방향으로 이동하여 배출공개폐부재(434)의 공급안내공(434')을 개방한다.When the cylinder is advanced as described above, the water supplied into the cylinder 410 of the water supply unit 400 through the water supply control valve 320 pressurizes the cylinder rod 420 and at the same time the cylinder rod 420 is restored. While advancing into the cylinder 410 while compressing the spring 440, the protrusion 421 of the cylinder rod 420 pressurizes the pressing member 432 of the flushing opening / closing valve 430. The on-off valve rod 432 mounted moves the outward valve body 431 outward while compressing the support piece 435 and the spring 436 to open the supply guide hole 434 'of the discharge opening / closing member 434. do.
그러나 상기 공급안내공(434')이 개방되어도 물내림 급수제어밸브(340)가 폐쇄되어 수도전으로부터 물이 공급되지 않는다.However, even when the supply guide hole 434 'is opened, the water supply control valve 340 is closed so that water is not supplied from the tap water.
상기 실린더(410)로 공급되는 물에 의해 실린더 로드(420)가 전진하여 돌기(421)가 물내림 개폐밸브(430)의 가압부재(432)를 통과하면, 압축된 스프링(436)의 복원력으로 지지편(435)과 개폐밸브로드(433)가 개폐밸브몸체(431) 내측방향으로 이동하여 배출공개폐부재(434)의 공급안내공(434')을 폐쇄시키면서 개폐밸브로드(433)에 장착된 가압부재(432)는 실린더(410) 내부로 돌출된다.When the cylinder rod 420 is advanced by the water supplied to the cylinder 410, and the protrusion 421 passes through the pressure member 432 of the water flushing valve 430, the restoring force of the compressed spring 436 is increased. The support piece 435 and the on-off valve rod 433 move inward to the on-off valve body 431 to be mounted on the on-off valve rod 433 while closing the supply guide hole 434 'of the discharge opening / closing member 434. The pressure member 432 protrudes into the cylinder 410.
또한, 상기 돌기(421)가 물내림 개폐밸브(430)의 가압부재(432)를 통과한 상태에서도 용변자가 인체감부재(210)를 계속 가압하고 있으면, 개방된 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브(320)를 통해 수도전으로부터 공급되는 물이 실린더(410) 내부로 공급됨과 동시에 실린더 로드(420)를 전진시키는데, 상기 실린더 로드(420)가 전진하여 실린더(410) 내면에 밀착되면, 실린더 로드(420)의 전진이동이 정지됨과 동시에 개방된 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브(320)로도 수도전으로부터 물의 공급이 정지되는 상태를 유지하게 된다.In addition, if the toilet member continues to pressurize the human body member 210 even when the protrusion 421 passes through the pressing member 432 of the water flushing valve 430, the water supply control valve 320 when the cylinder moves forward. The water supplied from the tap water is supplied into the cylinder 410 and the cylinder rod 420 is advanced at the same time. When the cylinder rod 420 is advanced to be in close contact with the inner surface of the cylinder 410, the cylinder rod 420 At the same time as the forward movement of the c) is stopped, the water supply control valve 320 maintains the supply of water from the tap water when the cylinder is opened.
또한, 상기 변좌시트에 앉은 용변자가 변좌시트에서 이탈하면, 용변자의 하중으로 압축된 복원부재(220)의 복원력으로 인체하중감지부(200)의 인체하중감지부재(210)가 이동함과 동시에 인체하중감지부재(210)의 기어(211)에 기어(313a)가 맞물린 스위칭부(310)의 회전부재(313)는 역방향으로 회전시키고, 상기 회전부재(313)에 일단부가 결합된 개폐밸브(312)는 몸체(311)의 결합공(311d) 내부에서 역방향으로 회전한다.In addition, when the toilet seat sitting on the toilet seat is separated from the toilet seat, the human load sensing member 210 of the human load sensing unit 200 is moved and the human body at the same time by the restoring force of the restoring member 220 compressed by the load of the toilet seat. The rotating member 313 of the switching unit 310 in which the gear 313a is meshed with the gear 211 of the load sensing member 210 rotates in the reverse direction, and the on / off valve 312 having one end coupled to the rotating member 313. ) Rotates in the reverse direction in the coupling hole (311d) of the body (311).
이때, 상기 개폐밸브(312)가 역방향으로 회전함과 동시에 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브(320)의 롤러(321)는 개폐밸브(312)의 리브(312a) 상면에 위치하면서 스프링(325)의 가압으로 지지편(324)에 밀착된 수로개폐부재(323)가 스위칭부(310)의 제1수로(311a)를 폐쇄시켜 수도전으로부터 공급되는 물을 차단시킴과 동시에 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브(330)의 롤러(331)는 개폐밸브(312)의 리브(312b) 상면에서 이탈되어 리브(312b) 하부에 위치하면서 리브(312b)의 높이차에 의해 스프링(335)이 가압하는 수로개폐부재(333)가 제2수로(311b)를 폐쇄시키지 못해 제2수로(311b)를 개방하고, 개방된 제2수로(311b)를 통해 실린더 로드(420)를 전진시킨 물이 공급안내부재(314)의 퇴수유입공(314b)과 체크조절밸브(500)의 퇴수안내공(511b)를 경유하여 변기로 퇴수된다.At this time, the on-off valve 312 rotates in the reverse direction and at the same time the roller 321 of the water supply control valve 320 is located on the upper surface of the rib 312a of the on-off valve 312 while pressing the spring 325 The channel opening and closing member 323 in close contact with the support piece 324 closes the first channel 311a of the switching unit 310 to block the water supplied from the tap water and at the same time, the discharge control valve 330 when the cylinder is retracted. The roller 331 of the) is separated from the upper surface of the rib 312b of the on-off valve 312 is located below the rib 312b, the channel opening and closing member 333 is pressed by the spring 335 by the height difference of the rib 312b. ) Does not close the second channel 311b, so that the second channel 311b is opened, and water which has advanced the cylinder rod 420 through the opened second channel 311b is discharged from the supply guide member 314. The water is discharged to the toilet via the inlet hole 314b and the discharge guide hole 511b of the check control valve 500.
또한, 상기 개폐밸브(312)가 역방향으로 회전함과 동시에 물내림 급수제어밸브(340)의 롤러(341)는 개폐밸브(312)의 리브(312c) 하부에 위치하면서 리브(312c)의 높이차에 의해 스프링(345)이 가압하는 수로개폐부재(343)가 제3수로(311c)를 폐쇄시키지 못해 스위칭부(310)의 제3수로(311c)를 개방하게 되고, 개방된 제3수로(311c)와 공급안내부재(314)의 공급공(314a)을 경유하여 물내림 개폐밸브(430)로 공급되나, 상기 물내림 개폐밸브(430)로 공급되는 물의 수압과 물내림 개폐밸브(430)의 스프링(436)이 개폐밸브로드(433)를 가압하여 배출공개폐부재(434)의 공급안내공(434')을 폐쇄시키므로 자동 물내림 장치로의 물 공급을 차단하게 된다.In addition, while the opening and closing valve 312 rotates in the reverse direction, the roller 341 of the water supply control valve 340 is located below the rib 312c of the opening and closing valve 312 while the height difference of the rib 312c is increased. The channel opening and closing member 343 pressurized by the spring 345 does not close the third channel 311c, thereby opening the third channel 311c of the switching unit 310 and opening the third channel 311c. And the water supply opening / closing valve 430 via the supply hole 314a of the supply guide member 314, the water pressure and the water opening / closing valve 430 of the water supplied to the water opening / closing valve 430. The spring 436 pressurizes the on / off valve rod 433 to close the supply guide hole 434 'of the discharge opening / closing member 434, thereby blocking the water supply to the automatic water lowering device.
상기와 같이 개방된 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브(330)를 통해 급수부(400)의 실린더(410) 내부로 공급되어 실린더 로드(420)를 전진시킨 물은 공급안내부재(314)의 배출공(314b)으로 공급되면서 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브(330)의 제2수로(311b)와 배출안내부재(315)의 배출공(315b)을 통해 체크조절밸브(500)로 퇴수된다.When the cylinder is retracted as described above, the water supplied into the cylinder 410 of the water supply unit 400 through the discharge control valve 330 to advance the cylinder rod 420 is discharged from the supply guide member 314 ( 314b is discharged to the check control valve 500 through the second channel 311b of the discharge control valve 330 and the discharge hole 315b of the discharge guide member 315 when the cylinder is retracted.
상기 체크조절밸브(500)로 실린더 로드(420)를 전진시킨 물이 퇴수되면, 상기 실린더 로드(420)는, 실린더 로드(420)의 전진시 압축된 복원스프링(440)의 복원력이 실린더 로드(420)를 가압하여 실린더(410) 내측으로 후진함과 동시에 상기 실린더 로드(420)의 돌기(421)가 물내림 개폐밸브(430)의 가압부재(432)를 가압하는데, 상기 가압부재(432)가 장착된 개폐밸브로드(433)는 지지편(435) 및 스프링(436)을 압축시키면서 개폐밸브몸체(431)의 외측방향으로 이동된다.When the water for advancing the cylinder rod 420 to the check control valve 500 is withdrawn, the cylinder rod 420 has a restoring force of the restored spring 440 compressed when the cylinder rod 420 is advanced. While pressing the 420 to the inside of the cylinder 410, the protrusion 421 of the cylinder rod 420 pressurizes the pressing member 432 of the flushing valve 430, the pressing member 432 Equipped with the on-off valve rod 433 is moved in the outward direction of the on-off valve body 431 while compressing the support piece 435 and the spring 436.
이때, 상기 개폐밸브로드(433)의 이동으로 배출공개폐부재(434)의 공급안내공(434')이 개방되면서 물내림 급수제어밸브(340)를 통과한 물이 개폐밸브몸체(431)의 공급공(431a)으로 유입되어 공급안내공(434')과 배출공(431b)을 경유하여 자동 물내림 장치로 급수된다.At this time, as the supply guide hole 434 'of the discharge opening / closing member 434 is opened by the movement of the opening / closing valve rod 433, the water passing through the water lowering water supply control valve 340 of the opening / closing valve body 431 is removed. The water is introduced into the supply hole 431a and is supplied to the automatic water lowering device via the supply guide hole 434 'and the discharge hole 431b.
상기 자동 물내림 장치는 본건 출원인이 2006년 특허 제84475호로 출원하여 제764836호로 등록된 수압을 이용한 변기의 자동 물내림 장치를 말하는 것이다.The automatic flushing device refers to the automatic flushing device of the toilet using water pressure filed by the applicant of the Patent No. 84475 in 2006 and registered as No. 764836.
상기 자동 물내림 장치로 공급되는 물에 의해 수조의 배수공이 개방됨과 동시에 수조에 저장된 물이 변기로 배출되면서 용변을 세척하게 되는데, 상기 체크조절밸브(400)를 통해 변기로 퇴수되는 물의 퇴수속도를 조절할 수 있는 것이다.The drainage hole of the tank is opened by the water supplied to the automatic flushing device, and the water stored in the tank is discharged to the toilet to wash the toilet. The speed of the water discharged to the toilet through the check control valve 400 is measured. It is adjustable.
이는 도 15에 도시된 바와 같이, 체크조절몸체(510)의 체결안내공(512)에 체결고정된 퇴수량조절부재(520)를 일방향으로 회전시키는데, 상기 체결안내공(512)에 체결되는 퇴수량조절부재(520)의 높이에 따라 퇴수안내공(511) 내부로 돌출되는 길이가 달라지면서 퇴수안내공(511)의 개방면적을 조절함으로써, 퇴수안내공(511)으로 퇴수되는 물의 속도를 조절할 수 있는 것이다.As shown in FIG. 15, it rotates in one direction the discharge amount adjusting member 520 fastened to the fastening guide hole 512 of the check adjusting body 510, and is retracted to the fastening guide hole 512. By adjusting the opening area of the discharge guide hole 511 while varying the length of the discharge guide hole 511 in accordance with the height of the water quantity control member 520, to control the speed of the water discharged to the discharge guide hole (511) It can be.
또한, 상기 실린더(410)의 내측으로 후진하는 실린더 로드(420)의 돌기(421)가 물내림 개폐부재(430)의 가압부재(432)를 통과하면, 물내림 개폐부재(430)의 압축된 스프링(436)의 복원력으로 지지편(435)과 개폐밸브로드(433)가 하강하여 배출공개폐부재(434)의 공급안내공(434')을 폐쇄시키면서 개폐밸브로드(433)에 장착된 가압부재(432)는 실린더(410) 내부로 돌출된다.In addition, when the protrusion 421 of the cylinder rod 420 retreating to the inside of the cylinder 410 passes through the pressing member 432 of the flushing opening and closing member 430, the water flushing opening and closing member 430 is compressed. The support piece 435 and the opening / closing valve rod 433 are lowered by the restoring force of the spring 436 to close the supply guide hole 434 'of the discharge opening / closing member 434, and the pressure is mounted on the opening / closing valve rod 433. The member 432 protrudes into the cylinder 410.
상기의 과정이 완료되면서 인체하중감지부(200)의 인체하중감지부재(210)가 복원부재(220)에 의해 복원되면, 인체하중감지부재(210)의 기어(211)에 기어(313a)가 맞물린 회전부재(313)에 의해 개폐밸브(312)가 복원됨과 동시에 수로 제어부(300)의 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브(320)는 폐쇄되고, 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브(330)는 개방되어 실린더 로드(420)를 전진시킨 물이 퇴수되도록 하며, 물내림 급수제어밸브(340)는 개방되어 수도전으로부터 공급되는 물이 물내림 개폐밸브(430)까지 공급된 상태에서 다음의 동작을 대기하게 된다.When the human body load sensing member 210 of the human body load sensing unit 200 is restored by the restoring member 220 while the above process is completed, the gear 313a is formed on the gear 211 of the human body load sensing member 210. The on-off valve 312 is restored by the engaged rotating member 313 and at the same time the water supply control valve 320 is closed when the water channel controller 300 moves forward, and when the cylinder is retracted, the discharge control valve 330 is opened to open the cylinder rod. The water advanced 420 is discharged, and the water flushing water supply control valve 340 is opened to wait for the next operation in a state in which water supplied from the tap water is supplied to the water flushing valve 430.
또한, 본 발명의 다른 실시예를 설명하면 다음과 같다.In addition, another embodiment of the present invention will be described.
먼저, 수도전으로부터 후레쉬밸브(10)의 압력실(30)에 물을 공급하고 압력실(30)에 공급된 물을 배수안내부(100)의 연결관(134)을 통해 수로 제어부(300)에 공급하게 된다.First, water is supplied from the tap water to the pressure chamber 30 of the fresh valve 10 and the water supplied to the pressure chamber 30 is connected to the water channel controller 300 through the connection pipe 134 of the drain guide part 100. Will be supplied to
상기 수도전으로부터 후레쉬밸브(10)의 압력실(30)에 물을 공급하는 양보다 적은 양으로 본 발명의 수압 및 인체하중을 이용한 변기의 무전원 자동물내림 시스템을 동작시키므로 물내림을 하지 않고 동작하고 물내림시는 수도전으로부터 후레쉬밸브(10)의 압력실(30)에 물을 공급하는 물보다 많은 량을 퇴수하므로 원하는 시점에서 물내림을 할 수 있게 된다.Operate without water flushing because it operates a non-powered automatic flushing system of the toilet using the water pressure and human body load of the present invention in an amount less than the amount of water supplied from the tap water to the pressure chamber 30 of the fresh valve 10. And when flushing water is discharged more than the water supplying water to the pressure chamber 30 of the fresh valve 10 from the faucet it is possible to flush the water at the desired time.
또한, 변좌시트에 용변자가 앉지 않은 상태 즉, 인체하중감지부(200)에서 용변자의 하중을 감지하지 않으면, 인체하중감지부(200)의 복원부재(220) 복원력으로 인체하중감지부재(210)가 이동함과 아울러 상기 인체하중감지부재(211)의 기어(211a)에 기어(313a)가 맞물린 수로 제어부(300)의 스위칭부(310)는 상향으로 회전한 상태에서 대기하게 된다.In addition, when the toilet seat is not seated on the toilet seat, that is, the human load detection unit 200 does not detect the load of the toilet member, the human load detection member 210 by the restoring force of the restoration member 220 of the human load detection unit 200. While moving, the switching unit 310 of the controller 300 waits while the gear 313a is meshed with the gear 211a of the human body load sensing member 211.
이때, 상기 연결관(134)을 통해 공급되는 물은, 필터(300a)를 경유하여 물속에 포함된 이물질을 걸러주고, 감압밸브(300b)를 통과하면서 일정한 수압으로 변환되어 스위칭부(310)의 공급안내부재(314)에 형성된 공급공(314a)을 통해 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브(320)와 물내림 급수제어밸브(340)로 공급된다.At this time, the water supplied through the connecting pipe 134, filters the foreign matter contained in the water via the filter 300a, is converted into a constant water pressure while passing through the pressure reducing valve 300b of the switching unit 310 When the cylinder is advanced through the supply hole 314a formed in the supply guide member 314, it is supplied to the water supply control valve 320 and the water supply control valve 340.
상기 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브(320)와 물내림 급수제어밸브(340)로 물이 공급되면, 도 25 내지 도 26에 도시된 바와 같이, 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브(320)의 롤러(321)는 개폐밸브(312)의 리브(312a) 상면에 위치하면서 스프링(325)의 가압으로 지지편(324)에 밀착된 수로개폐부재(323)가 스위칭부(310)의 제1수로(311a)를 폐쇄시켜 배수안내부(100)로부터 물 공급을 차단함과 동시에 실린더 로드(420)를 전진시킨 물은 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브(330)로 퇴수되는데, 상기 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브(330)의 롤러(331)는 개폐밸브(312)의 리브(312b) 상면에서 이탈되어 리브(312b) 하부에 위치하면서 리브(312b)의 높이차에 의해 스프링(335)이 가압하는 수로개폐부재(333)가 스위칭부(310)의 제2수로(3111b)를 폐쇄시키지 못해 제2수로(311b)를 개방하고, 개방된 제2수로(311b)와 배출안내부재(315)의 배출공(315')을 통해 체크조절밸브(500)의 퇴수안내공(511)으로 퇴수되도록 한다.When water is supplied to the water supply control valve 320 and the water supply control valve 340 when the cylinder is advanced, as shown in FIGS. 25 to 26, the roller 321 of the water supply control valve 320 when the cylinder is advanced. The channel opening and closing member 323, which is positioned on the rib 312a of the on / off valve 312 and is in close contact with the support piece 324 by the pressure of the spring 325, opens the first channel 311a of the switching unit 310. Closing the water supply from the drain guide portion 100 and advancing the cylinder rod 420 at the same time is discharged to the discharge control valve 330 when the cylinder is retracted, the discharge control valve 330 of the cylinder backward The roller 331 is separated from the upper surface of the rib 312b of the on-off valve 312 and positioned below the rib 312b, and the channel opening and closing member 333 pressurized by the spring 335 by the height difference of the rib 312b is provided. The second channel 311b is opened because the second channel 3111b of the switching unit 310 cannot be closed, and the second channel 311b and the discharge passage are opened. So that through a discharge hole (315 ') of the member 315 toesu toesu the guide hole 511 of the check valves (500).
또한, 상기 물내림 급수제어밸브(340)의 롤러(341)는 개폐밸브(312)의 리브(312c) 상면에서 이탈되어 리브(312c) 하부에 위치하면서 리브(312c)의 높이차에 의해 스프링(345)이 가압하는 수로개폐부재(343)가 스위칭부(310)의 제3수로(311c)를 폐쇄시키지 못해 제3수로(311c)를 개방하고, 개방된 제3수로(311c)와 배출안내부재(315)의 배출공(315')를 경유하여 물내림 개폐밸브(430)로 공급되는데, 상기 물내림 개폐밸브(430)로 공급되는 물의 수압과 물내림 개폐밸브(430)의 스프링(436)이 개폐밸브로드(433)를 가압하여 배출공개폐부재(434)의 공급안내공(434')을 폐쇄시키므로 변기로 물의 배출을 차단하게 된다.In addition, the roller 341 of the flushing water supply control valve 340 is separated from the upper surface of the rib 312c of the on-off valve 312 is located below the rib 312c, the spring (3) by the height difference of the rib (312c) The channel opening and closing member 343 pressurized by the 345 does not close the third channel 311c of the switching unit 310 to open the third channel 311c, and the opened third channel 311c and the discharge guide member are opened. It is supplied to the water flushing valve 430 via the discharge hole 315 'of 315, the water pressure of the water supplied to the water flushing valve 430 and the spring 436 of the water flushing valve 430 By pressing the on / off valve rod 433 to close the supply guide hole 434 ′ of the discharge opening and closing member 434, the discharge of water to the toilet is blocked.
이러한 상태에서 용변자가 변좌시트에 앉으면, 도 27 내지 도 33에 도시된 바와 같이, 변좌시트에 앉은 용변자의 하중에 의해 인체하중감지부(200)의 인체감지부재(210)가 복원부재(220)를 압축시키면서 이동함과 동시에 인체하중감지부재(210)의 기어(211)에 기어(313a)가 맞물린 회전부재(313)를 정방향으로 회전시키고, 상기 회전부재(313)에 일단부가 결합된 개폐밸브(312)는 몸체(3111)의 결합공(3111d) 내부에서 정방향으로 회전한다.When the toilet seat is seated on the toilet seat in this state, as shown in Figure 27 to 33, the human body sensing member 210 of the human body load detection unit 200 by the load of the toilet seat sitting on the toilet seat seat restoring member 220 While moving while compressing the rotating member 313 in which the gear 313a is meshed with the gear 211 of the human body load sensing member 210 in the forward direction, one end of the on-off valve coupled to the rotating member 313 312 rotates in the forward direction in the coupling hole 3111d of the body 3111.
이때, 상기 개폐밸브(312)가 정방향으로 회전함과 동시에 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브(320)의 롤러(321)는 개폐밸브(312)의 리브(312a) 상면에서 이탈되어 리브(312a) 하부에 위치하면서 리브(312a)의 높이차에 의해 스프링(325)이 가압하는 수로개폐부재(323)가 제1수로(311a)를 폐쇄시키지 못해 제1수로(311a)를 개방하고, 개방된 제1수로(311a)와 공급안내부재(314)의 공급공(314a)를 경유하여 실린더(410) 내부로 공급되어 실린더 로드(420)를 전진시킴과 동시에 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브(330)의 롤러(331)는 개폐밸브(312)의 리브(312b) 상면에 위치하면서 스프링(335)의 가압으로 지지편(334)에 밀착된 수로개폐부재(333)가 스위칭부(310)의 제2수로(311b)를 폐쇄시켜 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브(330)로 공급되는 물의 누수를 방지하게 된다.At this time, the on-off valve 312 rotates in the forward direction and at the same time the roller 321 of the water supply control valve 320 is released from the upper surface of the rib 312a of the on-off valve 312 to the lower portion of the rib 312a The channel opening / closing member 323 which the spring 325 pressurizes due to the height difference of the rib 312a does not close the first channel 311a, thereby opening the first channel 311a and opening the first channel The roller 331 of the discharge control valve 330 at the same time as the cylinder rod 420 is advanced while the cylinder rod 420 is forwarded through the 311a and the supply hole 314a of the supply guide member 314. ) Is located on the top surface of the rib 312b of the on-off valve 312, the channel opening and closing member 333 in close contact with the support piece 334 by the pressure of the spring 335 is the second channel 311b of the switching unit 310. By closing the to prevent the leakage of water supplied to the discharge control valve 330 when the cylinder retracted.
또한, 상기 개폐밸브(312)가 정방향으로 회전함과 동시에 물내림 급수제어밸브(340)의 롤러(341)는 개폐밸브(312)의 리브(312c) 상면에 위치하면서 스프링(345)의 가압으로 지지편(344)에 밀착된 수로개폐부재(343)가 스위칭부(310)의 제3수로(311c)를 폐쇄시켜 배수안내부(100)로부터 물 공급을 차단하게 된다.In addition, the on-off valve 312 rotates in the forward direction and at the same time the roller 341 of the water supply control valve 340 is located on the upper surface of the rib 312c of the on-off valve 312 by the pressure of the spring 345 The channel opening and closing member 343 in close contact with the support piece 344 closes the third channel 311c of the switching unit 310 to block the water supply from the drain guide unit 100.
상기와 같이 개방된 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브(320)를 통해 퇴수부(400')의 실린더(410) 내부로 공급되는 물이 실린더 로드(420)를 가압함과 동시에 상기 실린더 로드(420)는 복원스프링(440)을 압축시키면서 실린더(410) 내측으로 전진하여 실린더 로드(420)의 돌기(421)가 물내림 개폐밸브(430)의 가압부재(432)를 가압하는데, 상기 가압부재(432)가 장착된 개폐밸브로드(432)는 지지편(435) 및 스프링(436)을 압축시키면서 개폐밸브몸체(431) 외측방향으로 이동하여 배출공개폐부재(434)의 공급안내공(434')을 개방한다.As the cylinder rod 420 pressurizes the cylinder rod 420 while the water supplied into the cylinder 410 of the discharge part 400 ′ through the water supply control valve 320 when the cylinder moves forward as described above. While compressing the restoring spring 440, the protrusion 421 of the cylinder rod 420 pressurizes the pressing member 432 of the flushing opening / closing valve 430 while pressing the pressing member 432. Is equipped with the opening and closing valve rod 432 is moved to the outside of the opening and closing valve body 431 while compressing the support piece 435 and the spring 436 to supply the supply guide hole (434 ') of the discharge opening and closing member 434. Open.
그러나 상기 공급안내공(434')이 개방되어도 물내림 급수제어밸브(340)가 폐쇄되어 배수안내부(100)로부터 물이 공급되지 않는다.However, even when the supply guide hole 434 ′ is opened, the water lowering water supply control valve 340 is closed so that water is not supplied from the drainage guide part 100.
상기 실린더(410)로 공급되는 물에 의해 실린더 로드(420)가 전진하여 돌기(421)가 물내림 개폐밸브(430)의 가압부재(432)를 통과하면, 압축된 스프링(436)의 복원력으로 지지편(435)과 개폐밸브로드(433)가 개폐밸브몸체(431) 내측방향으로 이동하여 배출공개폐부재(434)의 공급안내공(434')을 폐쇄시키면서 개폐밸브로드(433)에 장착된 가압부재(432)는 실린더(410) 내부로 돌출된다.When the cylinder rod 420 is advanced by the water supplied to the cylinder 410, and the protrusion 421 passes through the pressure member 432 of the water flushing valve 430, the restoring force of the compressed spring 436 is increased. The support piece 435 and the on-off valve rod 433 move inward to the on-off valve body 431 to be mounted on the on-off valve rod 433 while closing the supply guide hole 434 'of the discharge opening / closing member 434. The pressure member 432 protrudes into the cylinder 410.
또한, 상기 돌기(421)가 물내림 개폐밸브(430)의 가압부재(432)를 통과한 상태에서도 용변자가 인체하중감지부재(210)를 계속 가압하고 있으면, 개방된 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브(320)를 통해 배수안내부(100)로부터 공급되는 물이 실린더(410) 내부로 공급됨과 동시에 실린더 로드(420)를 전진시키는데, 상기 실린더 로드(420)가 전진하여 실린더(410) 내면에 밀착되면, 실린더 로드(420)의 전진이동이 정지됨과 동시에 개방된 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브(320)로도 배수안내부(100)로부터 물의 공급이 정지되는 상태를 유지하게 된다.In addition, if the projection continues to pressurize the human load sensing member 210 even when the protrusion 421 has passed through the pressure member 432 of the water flushing valve 430, the water supply control valve at the time of advancing the open cylinder ( Water supplied from the drain guide 100 through 320 is advanced into the cylinder 410 and at the same time advances the cylinder rod 420. When the cylinder rod 420 is advanced to be in close contact with the inner surface of the cylinder 410. In addition, the forward movement of the cylinder rod 420 is stopped and at the same time the supply of water from the drain guide part 100 is stopped even when the cylinder is opened in advance.
또한, 상기 변좌시트에 앉은 용변자가 변좌시트에서 이탈하면, 용변자의 하중으로 압축된 복원부재(220)의 복원력으로 인체하중감지부(200)의 인체하중감지부재(210)가 이동함과 동시에 인체하중감지부재(210)의 기어(211)에 기어(313a)가 맞물린 스위칭부(310)의 회전부재(313)는 역방향으로 회전시키고, 상기 회전부재(313)에 일단부가 결합된 개폐밸브(312)는 몸체(311)의 결합공(311d) 내부에서 역방향으로 회전한다.In addition, when the toilet seat sitting on the toilet seat is separated from the toilet seat, the human load sensing member 210 of the human load sensing unit 200 is moved and the human body at the same time by the restoring force of the restoring member 220 compressed by the load of the toilet seat. The rotating member 313 of the switching unit 310 in which the gear 313a is meshed with the gear 211 of the load sensing member 210 rotates in the reverse direction, and the on / off valve 312 having one end coupled to the rotating member 313. ) Rotates in the reverse direction in the coupling hole (311d) of the body (311).
이때, 상기 개폐밸브(312)가 역방향으로 회전함과 동시에 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브(320)의 롤러(321)는 개폐밸브(312)의 리브(312a) 상면에 위치하면서 스프링(325)의 가압으로 지지편(324)에 밀착된 수로개폐부재(323)가 스위칭부(310)의 제1수로(311a)를 폐쇄시켜 배수안내부(100)로부터 공급되는 물을 차단시킴과 동시에 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브(330)의 롤러(331)는 개폐밸브(312)의 리브(312b) 상면에서 이탈되어 리브(312b) 하부에 위치하면서 리브(312b)의 높이차에 의해 스프링(335)이 가압하는 수로개폐부재(333)가 제2수로(311b)를 폐쇄시키지 못해 제2수로(311b)를 개방하고, 개방된 제2수로(311b)를 통해 실린더 로드(420)를 전진시킨 물이 공급안내부재(314)의 퇴수유입공(314b)과 체크조절밸브(500)의 퇴수안내공(511b)를 경유하여 변기로 퇴수된다.At this time, the on-off valve 312 rotates in the reverse direction and at the same time the roller 321 of the water supply control valve 320 is located on the upper surface of the rib 312a of the on-off valve 312 while pressing the spring 325 The water channel opening and closing member 323 in close contact with the support piece 324 closes the first channel 311a of the switching unit 310 to block the water supplied from the drainage guide unit 100, and at the same time, discharges when the cylinder is retracted. The roller 331 of the control valve 330 is separated from the upper surface of the rib 312b of the on-off valve 312 and positioned below the rib 312b, and the spring 335 is pressurized by the height difference of the rib 312b. The opening and closing member 333 does not close the second channel 311b so that the second channel 311b is opened, and the water that has advanced the cylinder rod 420 through the opened second channel 311b is supplied with a supply guide member ( The water is discharged to the toilet via the water discharge inlet 314b of 314 and the water discharge guide hole 511b of the check control valve 500.
또한, 상기 개폐밸브(312)가 역방향으로 회전함과 동시에 물내림 급수제어밸브(340)의 롤러(341)는 개폐밸브(312)의 리브(312c) 하부에 위치하면서 리브(312c)의 높이차에 의해 스프링(345)이 가압하는 수로개폐부재(343)가 제3수로(311c)를 폐쇄시키지 못해 스위칭부(310)의 제3수로(311c)를 개방하게 되고, 개방된 제3수로(311c)와 공급안내부재(314)의 공급공(314a)을 경유하여 물내림 개폐밸브(430)로 공급되나, 상기 물내림 개폐밸브(430)로 공급되는 물의 수압과 물내림 개폐밸브(430)의 스프링(436)이 개폐밸브로드(433)를 가압하여 배출공개폐부재(434)의 공급안내공(434')을 폐쇄시키므로 변기로 물의 배출을 차단하게 된다.In addition, while the opening and closing valve 312 rotates in the reverse direction, the roller 341 of the water supply control valve 340 is located below the rib 312c of the opening and closing valve 312 while the height difference of the rib 312c is increased. The channel opening and closing member 343 pressurized by the spring 345 does not close the third channel 311c, thereby opening the third channel 311c of the switching unit 310 and opening the third channel 311c. And the water supply opening / closing valve 430 via the supply hole 314a of the supply guide member 314, the water pressure and the water opening / closing valve 430 of the water supplied to the water opening / closing valve 430. The spring 436 closes the supply guide hole 434 ′ of the discharge opening / closing member 434 by pressing the opening / closing valve rod 433 to block the discharge of water to the toilet bowl.
상기와 같이 개방된 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브(330)를 통해 퇴수부(400)의 실린더(410) 내부로 공급되어 실린더 로드(420)를 전진시킨 물은 공급안내부재(314)의 배출공(314b)으로 공급되면서 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브(330)의 제2수로(311b)와 배출안내부재(315)의 배출공(315b)을 통해 체크조절밸브(500)로 퇴수된다.When the cylinder is retracted as described above, the water supplied into the cylinder 410 of the water discharge part 400 through the water discharge control valve 330 to advance the cylinder rod 420 is discharged from the supply guide member 314 ( 314b is discharged to the check control valve 500 through the second channel 311b of the discharge control valve 330 and the discharge hole 315b of the discharge guide member 315 when the cylinder is retracted.
상기 체크조절밸브(500)로 실린더 로드(420)를 전진시킨 물이 퇴수되면, 상기 실린더 로드(420)는, 실린더 로드(420)의 전진시 압축된 복원스프링(440)의 복원력이 실린더 로드(420)를 가압하여 실린더(410) 내측으로 후진함과 동시에 상기 실린더 로드(420)의 돌기(421)가 물내림 개폐밸브(430)의 가압부재(432)를 가압하는데, 상기 가압부재(432)가 장착된 개폐밸브로드(433)는 지지편(435) 및 스프링(436)을 압축시키면서 개폐밸브몸체(431)의 외측방향으로 이동된다.When the water for advancing the cylinder rod 420 to the check control valve 500 is withdrawn, the cylinder rod 420 has a restoring force of the restored spring 440 compressed when the cylinder rod 420 is advanced. While pressing the 420 to the inside of the cylinder 410, the protrusion 421 of the cylinder rod 420 pressurizes the pressing member 432 of the flushing valve 430, the pressing member 432 Equipped with the on-off valve rod 433 is moved in the outward direction of the on-off valve body 431 while compressing the support piece 435 and the spring 436.
또한, 상기 개폐밸브로드(343)의 이동으로 배출공개폐부재(434)의 공급안내공(434')이 개방됨과 동시에 후레쉬밸브(10)의 압력실(30)에 저장된 물이 배수안내부(100)의 높이조절핀(130) 몸체(131)에 관통된 세정수안내공(133)을 통해 연결관(134)을 경유하여 개폐밸브몸체(431)의 공급공(431a)으로 유입되고, 유입된 물은 공급안내공(434')과 배출공(431b)을 경유하여 변기로 퇴수된다.In addition, while the supply guide hole 434 ′ of the discharge opening / closing member 434 is opened by the movement of the opening / closing valve rod 343, the water stored in the pressure chamber 30 of the fresh valve 10 is drained. It is introduced into the supply hole (431a) of the opening and closing valve body 431 via the connecting pipe 134 through the washing water guide hole 133 penetrated through the height adjustment pin 130, the body 131 of the 100, The water is discharged to the toilet via the supply guide hole (434 ') and the discharge hole (431b).
상기와 같이 압력실(30)에 저장된 물이 퇴수되면, 압력실(30) 내부 압력이 급격히 낮아짐과 동시에 수도관에서 공급되는 물의 압력에 의해 피스톤(20)이 밸브몸체(12)의 상부로 승강하여 배수관(13)을 개방하게 되고, 개방된 배수관(13)으로 물이 배수되면서 변기에 있는 용변을 세척하게 되는 것이다.When the water stored in the pressure chamber 30 is discharged as described above, the pressure in the pressure chamber 30 is rapidly lowered and at the same time the piston 20 is elevated to the upper portion of the valve body 12 by the pressure of the water supplied from the water pipe. To open the drain pipe (13) And, the water is drained to the open drain pipe 13 is to wash the toilet in the toilet.
상기 변기로 퇴수되는 물에 의해 배수관(13)을 개방함과 동시에 수조에 저장된 물이 변기로 배출되면서 용변을 세척하게 되는데, 이는 상기 체크조절밸브(500)를 통해 변기로 퇴수되는 물의 퇴수속도를 조절할 수 있는 것이다.The drain pipe 13 is opened by the water discharged to the toilet and the water stored in the water tank is discharged to the toilet to wash the toilet, which is the rate of discharge of the water discharged to the toilet through the check control valve 500. It is adjustable.
이는 도 20에 도시된 바와 같이, 체크조절몸체(510)의 체결안내공(512)에 체결고정된 퇴수량조절부재(520)를 일방향으로 회전시키는데, 상기 체결안내공(512)에 체결되는 퇴수량조절부재(520)의 높이에 따라 퇴수안내공(511) 내부로 돌출되는 길이가 달라지면서 퇴수안내공(511)의 개방면적을 조절함으로써, 퇴수안내공(511)으로 퇴수되는 물의 속도를 조절할 수 있는 것이다.As shown in FIG. 20, the water discharge amount adjusting member 520 fastened to the fastening guide hole 512 of the check adjusting body 510 is rotated in one direction, and the fastening guide hole 512 is retracted. By adjusting the opening area of the discharge guide hole 511 while varying the length of the discharge guide hole 511 in accordance with the height of the water quantity control member 520, to control the speed of the water discharged to the discharge guide hole (511) It can be.
또한, 상기 실린더(410)의 내측으로 후진하는 실린더 로드(420)의 돌기(421)가 물내림 개폐부재(430)의 가압부재(432)를 통과하면, 물내림 개폐부재(430)의 압축된 스프링(436)의 복원력으로 지지편(435)과 개폐밸브로드(433)가 하강하여 배출공개폐부재(434)의 공급안내공(434')을 폐쇄시키면서 개폐밸브로드(433)에 장착된 가압부재(432)는 실린더(410) 내부로 돌출된다.In addition, when the protrusion 421 of the cylinder rod 420 retreating to the inside of the cylinder 410 passes through the pressing member 432 of the flushing opening and closing member 430, the water flushing opening and closing member 430 is compressed. The support piece 435 and the opening / closing valve rod 433 are lowered by the restoring force of the spring 436 to close the supply guide hole 434 'of the discharge opening / closing member 434, and the pressure is mounted on the opening / closing valve rod 433 The member 432 protrudes into the cylinder 410.
상기의 과정이 완료되면서 인체하중감지부(200)의 인체하중감지부재(210)가 복원부재(220)에 의해 복원되면, 인체하중감지부재(210)의 기어(211)에 기어(313a)가 맞물린 회전부재(313)에 의해 개폐밸브(312)가 복원됨과 동시에 수로 제어부(300)의 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브(320)는 폐쇄되고, 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브(330)는 개방되어 실린더 로드(420)를 전진시킨 물이 퇴수되도록 하며, 물내림 급수제어밸브(340)는 개방되어 배수안내부(100)로부터 공급되는 물이 물내림 개폐밸브(430)까지 공급된 상태에서 다음의 동작을 대기하게 된다.When the human body load sensing member 210 of the human body load sensing unit 200 is restored by the restoring member 220 while the above process is completed, the gear 313a is formed on the gear 211 of the human body load sensing member 210. The on-off valve 312 is restored by the engaged rotating member 313 and at the same time the water supply control valve 320 is closed when the water channel controller 300 moves forward, and when the cylinder is retracted, the discharge control valve 330 is opened to open the cylinder rod. Water is advanced to the 420 is discharged, the water lowering water supply control valve 340 is opened and the water supplied from the drain guide 100 is supplied to the water down opening and closing valve 430 the following operation I will wait.
이상과 같이 본 발명은, 비록 한정된 실시예와 도면에 의해 설명되었으나, 본 명세서 및 청구범위에 사용된 용어나 단어는 통상적이거나 사전적인 의미로 한정되어 해석되어서는 아니되며, 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 부합하는 의미와 개념으로 해석되어야만 한다. 따라서, 본 명세서에 기재된 실시예와 도면에 도시된 구성은 본 발명의 일실시예에 불과할 뿐이고, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 모두 대변하는 것은 아니므로, 본 발명의 청구범위를 벗어나지 않는 한도 내에서 다양한 균등물과 변형예들이 있을 수 있음을 이해하여야 한다.As described above, the present invention, although described by the limited embodiments and drawings, terms or words used in the present specification and claims are not limited to the ordinary or dictionary meanings and should not be interpreted, the technical spirit of the present invention It must be interpreted to mean meanings and concepts. Therefore, the configuration shown in the embodiments and drawings described herein are only one embodiment of the present invention, and do not represent all of the technical spirit of the present invention, various changes within the scope of the claims of the present invention It should be understood that there may be equivalents and variations.
Claims (25)
- 변좌시트에 앉는 인체하중으로 용변자를 감지하는 인체하중감지부와;A body load sensing unit configured to detect a toilet by a body load sitting on a toilet seat;상기 인체하중감지부에서 감지되는 용변자의 하중으로 수로를 개방 및 폐쇄하여 수도전으로부터 물을 공급/차단하는 수로 제어부와;A channel control unit for supplying / blocking water from the tap water by opening and closing a channel with a load of a toilet detected by the human load sensing unit;상기 수로 제어부에서 공급되는 물의 수압에 의해 동작하여 물을 자동 물내림 장치로 공급하는 급수부를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수압 및 인체하중을 이용하여 변기의 자동 물내림 장치에 물을 무전원으로 공급하는 시스템이 구비된 변좌시트.By supplying water to the automatic flushing device of the toilet using the water pressure and human body load, characterized in that it comprises a water supply unit operating by the water pressure of the water supplied from the water channel control unit to supply the water to the automatic flushing device. Toilet seat equipped with a system.
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 인체하중감지부는,The method of claim 1, wherein the human body load detection unit,상기 수로 제어부의 일측에 용변자의 하중으로 복원부재를 압축하는 인체하중감지부재가 구비되고, 상기 인체하중감지부재에 가해진 용변자의 하중이 해제되면 인체하중감지부재를 복원시키는 복원부재를 포함하여 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수압 및 인체하중을 이용하여 변기의 자동 물내림 장치에 물을 무전원으로 공급하는 시스템이 구비된 변좌시트.A body load sensing member is provided on one side of the channel control unit to compress the restoring member under the load of the toilet member, and includes a restoring member for restoring the body load sensing member when the load of the toilet body applied to the body load sensing member is released. The toilet seat seat is provided with a system for supplying water to the automatic flushing device of the toilet using water pressure and human body load without power.
- 청구항 2에 있어서,The method according to claim 2,상기 인체하중감지부재의 외주면에 수로 제어부의 개폐밸브를 회전시키는 기어가 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수압 및 인체하중을 이용하여 변기의 자동 물내림 장치에 물을 무전원으로 공급하는 시스템이 구비된 변좌시트.A toilet seat seat having a system for supplying water to the automatic flushing device of the toilet using a hydraulic pressure and human body load, characterized in that the gear is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the human body load sensing member to rotate the on-off valve of the waterway controller. .
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 수로 제어부는,The water channel control unit according to claim 1,상기 인체하중감지부의 인체하중감지부재 가압으로 회전하는 스위칭부와;A switching unit which rotates by pressurizing the human load sensing member of the human load sensing unit;상기 스위칭부 회전으로 개방되는 제1수로를 경유하여 급수부로 공급되는 물의 수압으로 실린더 로드를 전진시키면서 스위칭부 역회전에 따라 제1수로를 폐쇄시켜 물 공급을 차단하는 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브와;A water supply control valve for advancing the cylinder to close the first channel according to the reverse rotation of the switching unit and to block the water supply while advancing the cylinder rod by the water pressure of the water supplied to the water supply unit via the first channel opened by the switching unit rotation;상기 스위칭부 회전으로 제2수로를 폐쇄하여 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브로 공급된 물이 누수되지 않도록 하면서 스위칭부 역회전에 따라 제2수로를 개방시켜 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브로 공급된 물을 퇴수시키는 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브와;The second channel is closed by the rotation of the switching unit so that the water supplied to the water supply control valve is not leaked when the cylinder is moved forward, and the second channel is opened by the reverse rotation of the switching unit, and the water supplied to the water supply control valve is discharged when the cylinder is advanced. A discharge control valve for retracting the cylinder;상기 스위칭부 회전으로 제3수로를 폐쇄하여 수도전으로부터 자동물내림 장치로 공급되는 물을 차단하면서 스위칭부 역회전에 따라 제3수로를 개방시켜 수도전으로부터 자동 물내림 장치로 물을 공급하는 물내림 급수제어밸브를 포함하여 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수압 및 인체하중을 이용하여 변기의 자동 물내림 장치에 물을 무전원으로 공급하는 시스템이 구비된 변좌시트.Water to supply water from the faucet to the automatic flushing device by closing the third channel by rotating the switching unit to block the water supplied from the tap water to the automatic flushing device while opening the third channel according to the reverse rotation of the switching part. The toilet seat seat having a system for supplying water to the automatic flushing device of the toilet using a hydraulic pressure and human body load characterized in that it comprises a lowering water supply control valve.
- 청구항 4에 있어서, 스위칭부는,The method according to claim 4, The switching unit,상기 인체하중감지부의 복원부재가 안착되도록 안내지지편이 돌출되고, 내부에 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브와 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브 및 물내림 급수제어밸브가 각각 장착되는 제1 내지 제3수로가 형성되며, 상기 제1 내지 제3수로와 직교되는 결합공이 형성된 몸체가 구비되고, 상기 몸체의 결합공 내부에 회전가능하게 결합되면서 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브와 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브 및 물내림 급수제어밸브와 동일선상으로 만곡된 리브가 다른 각도로 형성되는 개폐밸브가 구비되며, 상기 개폐밸브 단부를 수용하면서 인체하중감지부재의 기어에 기어가 맞물려 개폐밸브를 회전시키는 회전부재가 구비되고, 상기 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브와 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브 및 물내림 급수제어밸브의 이탈을 방지하면서 제1 내지 제3수로와 공급공 및 배출공이 연통되도록 몸체의 일측에 장착되는 공급안내부재가 구비되고, 상기 몸체의 타측에 제1 내지 제3수로와 배출공이 연통되도록 장착되는 배출안내부재를 포함하여 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수압 및 인체하중을 이용하여 변기의 자동 물내림 장치에 물을 무전원으로 공급하는 시스템이 구비된 변좌시트.Guide guide pieces protrude so that the restoring member of the human body load sensing unit is seated, and first to third channels are provided therein, each of which is equipped with a water supply control valve when the cylinder is moved forward, a discharge control valve when the cylinder is retracted, and a water flushing control valve. And a body having a coupling hole orthogonal to the first to third channels, and rotatably coupled inside the coupling hole of the body to supply a water supply control valve when the cylinder moves forward, a discharge control valve when the cylinder moves backward, and a water supply control valve when the cylinder moves backward. And an opening / closing valve having ribs curved in the same line as different angles, and having a rotary member rotating the opening / closing valve by engaging a gear of a human load sensing member while accommodating the opening / closing valve end. The first to the third water while preventing the water supply control valve and the discharge control valve and the lowering water supply control valve when the cylinder retracts It is provided with a supply guide member mounted on one side of the body so that the furnace and the supply hole and the discharge hole is in communication, the other side of the body is provided with a discharge guide member mounted to communicate with the first to the third channel and the discharge hole The toilet seat is equipped with a system for supplying water to the automatic flushing device of the toilet using no water pressure and human load.
- 청구항 4에 있어서, 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브와 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브 및 물내림 급수제어밸브는,The water supply control valve of claim 4, wherein the water supply control valve when the cylinder moves forward, the withdrawal control valve when the cylinder moves backward, and the water flushing control valve상기 수로 제어부의 개폐밸브 회전에 따라 회전하도록 리브에 접촉되는 롤러가 형성되고, 상기 롤러의 회전을 안내하면서 수로개폐부재를 지지하는 회전안내부재가 형성되며, 상기 회전안내부재에 밀착되어 수로 제어부의 제1 내지 제3수로를 개폐시키는 수로개폐부재가 형성되고, 상기 수로개폐부재 일측면에 밀착된 지지편을 가압하여 수로개폐부재를 복원시키는 스프링으로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수압 및 인체하중을 이용하여 변기의 자동 물내림 장치에 물을 무전원으로 공급하는 시스템이 구비된 변좌시트.The roller is in contact with the rib to rotate in accordance with the rotation of the opening and closing valve of the channel control unit is formed, a rotation guide member for supporting the channel opening and closing member while guiding the rotation of the roller is formed, in close contact with the rotation guide member of the channel control unit The water channel opening and closing member is formed to open and close the first to the third channel, using a hydraulic pressure and human load, characterized in that formed by a spring to restore the water channel opening and closing member by pressing the support piece in close contact with the one side surface of the channel opening and closing member. Toilet seat with a system for supplying water to the automatic flushing device of the toilet with no power.
- 청구항 1에 있어서, 급수부는, The water supply unit according to claim 1,상기 인체하중감지부에서 용변자 감지에 따라 개방되는 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브를 통해 수도전으로부터 공급되는 물을 공급받으면서 물내림 급수제어밸브를 통해 자동 물내림 장치로 공급되도록 하는 물내림 개폐밸브가 장착된 실린더와;When the cylinder is opened in the human body load detection unit when the cylinder advances by opening the water supply valve to allow the water supply from the water supply through the water supply control valve through the water supply control valve is supplied to the automatic water lowering device A mounted cylinder;상기 실린더 내부에 결합되어 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브의 개방으로 수도전으로부터 공급되는 물의 수압으로 전진하며, 선단부 외주면에 물내림 개폐밸브를 개방시키는 돌기가 돌출된 실린더 로드와;A cylinder rod coupled to the inside of the cylinder and advancing at the water pressure of water supplied from the tap water by opening the water supply control valve when the cylinder is advanced, and having a protrusion projecting to open the water flushing valve on the outer peripheral surface of the front end;상기 인체하중감지부에서 용변자 미감지에 따라 개방되는 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브로 실린더 로드를 전진시킨 물이 퇴수되면서 후진하는 실린더 로드의 돌기에 의해 들어 올려져 수도전으로부터 공급되는 물이 물내림 급수제어밸브를 경유하여 자동 물내림 장치로 배출되도록 하는 물내림 개폐밸브와;When the cylinder is retracted from the human load detection unit due to the undetected toilet, the water that has advanced the cylinder rod with the discharge control valve is lifted by the projection of the cylinder rod which is retracted and the water supplied from the faucet falls. A water flushing valve configured to be discharged to the automatic water flushing device via the water supply control valve;상기 실린더와 실린더 로드 사이에 장착되어 인체하중감지부의 상승으로 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브를 개방시키고 전진된 실린더 로드를 후진시키는 복원스프링을 포함하여 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수압 및 인체하중을 이용하여 변기의 자동 물내림 장치에 물을 무전원으로 공급하는 시스템이 구비된 변좌시트.The toilet is mounted between the cylinder and the cylinder rod, and includes a restoring spring for opening the discharge control valve when the cylinder retracts due to the rising of the human load sensing unit and reversing the advanced cylinder rod. Seat equipped with a system for supplying water without power to the automatic flushing device.
- 청구항 7에 있어서, 물내림 개폐밸브는,The method of claim 7, wherein the flushing valve,상기 물내림 급수제어밸브를 통과한 물을 공급받아 자동 물내림 장치로 배출하는 공급공과 배출공이 형성된 개폐밸브몸체가 구비되고, 상기 개폐밸브몸체 내부에 장착되어 실린더 내측으로 돌출되는 가압부재가 구비되며, 상기 가압부재를 지지하도록 개폐밸브몸체에 장착되는 개폐밸브로드가 구비되고, 상기 개폐밸브로드를 수용하도록 개폐밸브몸체에 장착되면서 내부에 배출공과 연통되는 공급안내공이 관통된 배출공개폐부재가 구비되며, 상기 배출공개폐부재 일측면에 밀착된 지지편을 가압하여 배출공개폐부재를 복원시키는 스프링으로 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수압 및 인체하중을 이용하여 변기의 자동 물내림 장치에 물을 무전원으로 공급하는 시스템이 구비된 변좌시트.It is provided with an opening and closing valve body formed with a supply hole and a discharge hole for receiving the water passed through the water down the water supply control valve and discharged to the automatic water lowering device, and is provided with a pressure member mounted inside the opening and closing valve body to protrude into the cylinder. And an opening / closing valve rod mounted on the opening / closing valve body to support the pressure member, and being provided on the opening / closing valve body to accommodate the opening / closing valve rod, and provided with a discharge opening / closing member through which a supply guide hole communicates with the discharge hole therein. By supplying water to the automatic flushing device of the toilet using water pressure and human body load, characterized in that it is provided with a spring for restoring the discharge opening and closing member by pressing the support piece in close contact with one side of the discharge opening and closing member. Toilet seat equipped with a system.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,상기 급수부로 공급된 물이 수로 제어부를 통과하여 변기로 퇴수될 때, 물의 퇴수속도 및 물의 양을 조절하도록 하는 체크조절밸브를 더 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수압 및 인체하중을 이용하여 변기의 자동 물내림 장치에 물을 무전원으로 공급하는 시스템이 구비된 변좌시트.When the water supplied to the water supply unit is passed through the water channel control unit to the toilet bowl, it characterized in that the toilet further comprises a check control valve for adjusting the water discharge speed and the amount of water Toilet seat with a system to supply water to the automatic flushing device without power.
- 청구항 9에 있어서, 체크조절밸브는,The method of claim 9, wherein the check control valve,상기 수로 제어부의 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브와 연통되도록 퇴수안내공이 관통되면서 상기 퇴수안내공과 직교되는 체결안내공이 관통된 체크조절몸체가 구비되고, 상기 체크조절몸체의 체결안내공에 체결되는 높이에 따라 퇴수안내공의 개방되는 면적을 조절하여 퇴수량을 조절하는 퇴수량조절밸브가 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수압 및 인체하중을 이용하여 변기의 자동 물내림 장치에 물을 무전원으로 공급하는 시스템이 구비된 변좌시트.The check control body is provided with a through guide hole orthogonal to the discharge guide hole while passing through the discharge guide hole so as to communicate with the discharge control valve when the cylinder of the water channel controller retracts, and according to the height fastened to the fastening guide hole of the check control body. Equipped with a system for supplying water to the automatic flushing device of the toilet by using the water pressure and human load, characterized in that the discharge amount control valve for adjusting the discharge amount by adjusting the opening area of the discharge guide hole Toilet seat.
- 수도전으로부터 공급되는 물이 후레쉬밸브의 압력실을 경유하여 수로제어부로 공급되도록 안내하는 배수안내부와;A drain guide unit for guiding the water supplied from the tap water to the water channel control unit via the pressure chamber of the fresh valve;상기 배수안내부에서 공급되는 물을 개방 및 폐쇄하도록 변좌시트에 앉는 용변자의 인체하중을 감지하여 작동하는 인체하중감지부와;A human load sensing unit operating by sensing a human load of a toilet seated on a toilet seat to open and close water supplied from the drainage guide unit;상기 인체하중감지부에서 감지되는 용변자의 하중으로 수로를 개방 및 폐쇄하여 배수안내부로부터 물을 공급/차단하는 수로 제어부와;A channel control unit for supplying / blocking water from the drainage guide unit by opening and closing the channel with a load of the toilet detected by the human load sensing unit;상기 수로 제어부에서 공급되는 물의 수압에 의해 동작하여 물을 변기로 배출하는 퇴수부를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수압 및 인체하중을 이용하여 변기의 자동 물내림 장치에 물을 무전원으로 공급하는 시스템이 구비된 변좌시트.The system for supplying water to the automatic flushing device of the toilet by using the water pressure and the human load, characterized in that it comprises a water discharge unit operating by the water pressure of the water supplied from the water channel control unit to discharge the water to the toilet. Equipped toilet seat.
- 청구항 11에 있어서, 배수안내부는,The method of claim 11, wherein the drain guide portion,상기 피스톤이 내장되는 밸브몸체의 상부에 장착되어 피스톤의 승강이동을 제어하면서 피스톤의 승.하강 이동거리를 조절하는 높이조절핀이 체결되는 제1체결공이 관통된 체결안내캡이 구비되고, 상기 체결안내캡을 수용하도록 체결안내캡의 상부에 안착되어 높이조절핀의 승.하강 이동을 안내하면서 높이조절핀의 하단부를 수용하여 외부 충격으로부터 보호하는 보호캡이 구비되며, 상기 보호캡을 체결안내캡에 고정시키면서 체결안내캡으로 돌출되는 조절안내봉의 길이에 따라 밸브몸체에 내장된 피스톤의 승.하강 이동거리를 조절하고, 압력실에 저장된 세정수가 연결관을 통해 인체하중감지부로 공급되도록 안내하는 높이조절핀이 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수압 및 인체하중을 이용하여 변기의 자동 물내림 장치에 물을 무전원으로 공급하는 시스템이 구비된 변좌시트.The piston is mounted on the upper portion of the valve body is built-in is provided with a fastening guide cap through which the first fastening hole through which the height adjusting pin for adjusting the lifting and lowering movement distance of the piston is controlled while controlling the lifting movement of the piston. It is seated on the upper part of the fastening guide cap to accommodate the guide cap is provided with a protective cap to protect the lower end of the height adjustment pin to protect from external shock while guiding the lifting and lowering movement of the height adjustment pin, the fastening guide cap Adjusting the lifting and lowering movement distance of the piston embedded in the valve body according to the length of the adjusting guide rod protruding by the fastening guide cap while fixing to the height, and guides the cleaning water stored in the pressure chamber to be supplied to the human body load sensing unit through the connecting pipe. Supplying water to the automatic flushing device of the toilet using no water pressure and human body load, characterized in that the control pin is provided without power. Is a toilet seat equipped with a system.
- 청구항 12에 있어서, 보호캡은,The method of claim 12, wherein the protective cap,상기 체결안내캡의 상부를 수용하는 몸체가 형성되고, 상기 몸체의 중앙에 체결안내캡의 제1체결공과 동일 선상으로 관통되는 제2체결공이 형성되며, 상기 몸체의 상부에 높이조절핀의 하단부를 수용하면서 높이조절핀의 승.하강 이동을 안내하도록 이동안내공간이 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수압 및 인체하중을 이용하여 변기의 자동 물내림 장치에 물을 무전원으로 공급하는 시스템이 구비된 변좌시트.A body for accommodating the upper portion of the fastening guide cap is formed, and a second fastening hole penetrating in the same line as the first fastening hole of the fastening guide cap is formed in the center of the body, and the lower end of the height adjusting pin is formed on the upper part of the body. The toilet seat seat is provided with a system for supplying water to the automatic flushing device of the toilet using water pressure and human body load, characterized in that the movement guide space is formed to guide the lifting and lowering movement of the height adjustment pin.
- 청구항 12에 있어서, 높이조절핀은,The method of claim 12, wherein the height adjustment pin,상기 보호캡의 이동안내공간에 안착되는 몸체의 하부에 상기 체결안내캡의 제1체결공과 보호캡의 제2체결공에 각각 체결되도록 나사산이 외주면에 생성되어 돌출되는 조절안내봉이 형성되고, 상기 조절안내봉의 내부에 압력실과 연통되도록 관통되는 세정수안내공이 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수압 및 인체하중을 이용하여 변기의 자동 물내림 장치에 물을 무전원으로 공급하는 시스템이 구비된 변좌시트.An adjustment guide rod is formed at the lower portion of the body seated in the movement guide space of the protective cap so that a thread is formed on the outer circumferential surface thereof so as to be fastened to the first fastening hole of the fastening guide cap and the second fastening hole of the protective cap, respectively. The toilet seat is provided with a system for supplying water to the automatic flushing device of the toilet using water pressure and human body load, characterized in that the washing water guide hole is formed to communicate with the pressure chamber inside the guide rod.
- 청구항 11에 있어서, 인체하중감지부는,The method of claim 11, wherein the human body load detection unit,상기 수로 제어부의 일측에 용변자의 하중으로 복원부재를 압축하는 인체하중감지부재가 구비되고, 상기 인체하중감지부재에 가해진 용변자의 하중이 해제되면 인체하중감지부재를 복원시키는 복원부재를 포함하여 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수압 및 인체하중을 이용하여 변기의 자동 물내림 장치에 물을 무전원으로 공급하는 시스템이 구비된 변좌시트.A body load sensing member is provided on one side of the channel control unit to compress the restoring member under the load of the toilet member, and includes a restoring member for restoring the body load sensing member when the load of the toilet body applied to the body load sensing member is released. The toilet seat seat is provided with a system for supplying water to the automatic flushing device of the toilet using water pressure and human body load without power.
- 청구항 15에 있어서,The method according to claim 15,상기 인체하중감지부재의 외주면에 수로 제어부의 개폐밸브를 회전시키는 기어가 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수압 및 인체하중을 이용하여 변기의 자동 물내림 장치에 물을 무전원으로 공급하는 시스템이 구비된 변좌시트.A toilet seat seat having a system for supplying water to the automatic flushing device of the toilet using a hydraulic pressure and human body load, characterized in that the gear is formed on the outer circumferential surface of the human body load sensing member to rotate the on-off valve of the waterway controller. .
- 청구항 11에 있어서, 수로 제어부는,The water channel control unit according to claim 11,상기 인체하중감지부의 인체하중감지부재 가압으로 회전하는 스위칭부와;A switching unit which rotates by pressurizing the human load sensing member of the human load sensing unit;상기 스위칭부 회전으로 개방되는 제1수로를 경유하여 퇴수부로 공급되는 물의 수압으로 실린더 로드를 전진시키면서 스위칭부 역회전에 따라 제1수로를 폐쇄시켜 물 공급을 차단하는 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브와;A water supply control valve for advancing the cylinder to block the water supply by closing the first channel according to the reverse rotation of the switching unit while advancing the cylinder rod by the water pressure of the water supplied to the withdrawal unit via the first channel opened by the rotation of the switching unit;상기 스위칭부 회전으로 제2수로를 폐쇄하여 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브로 공급된 물이 누수되지 않도록 하면서 스위칭부 역회전에 따라 제2수로를 개방시켜 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브로 공급된 물을 퇴수시키는 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브와;The second channel is closed by the rotation of the switching unit so that the water supplied to the water supply control valve is not leaked when the cylinder is moved forward, and the second channel is opened by the reverse rotation of the switching unit, and the water supplied to the water supply control valve is discharged when the cylinder is advanced. A discharge control valve for retracting the cylinder;상기 스위칭부 회전으로 제3수로를 폐쇄하여 배수안내부로부터 변기로 배출되는 물을 차단하면서 스위칭부 역회전에 따라 제3수로를 개방시켜 배수안내부로부터 변기로 물을 배출하는 물내림 급수제어밸브를 포함하여 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수압 및 인체하중을 이용하여 변기의 자동 물내림 장치에 물을 무전원으로 공급하는 시스템이 구비된 변좌시트.The water supply control valve which closes the third channel by rotating the switching unit to block water discharged from the drain guide to the toilet while opening the third channel according to the reverse rotation of the switching unit to discharge water from the drain guide to the toilet. The toilet seat with a system for supplying water to the automatic flushing device of the toilet using a hydraulic pressure and human body load characterized in that it is provided, including a power supply.
- 청구항 17에 있어서, 스위칭부는,The method according to claim 17, Switching unit,상기 인체하중감지부의 복원부재가 안착되도록 안내지지편이 돌출되고, 내부에 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브와 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브 및 물내림 급수제어밸브가 각각 장착되는 제1 내지 제3수로가 형성되며, 상기 제1 내지 제3수로와 직교되는 결합공이 형성된 몸체가 구비되고, 상기 몸체의 결합공 내부에 회전가능하게 결합되면서 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브와 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브 및 물내림 급수제어밸브와 동일선상으로 만곡된 리브가 다른 각도로 형성되는 개폐밸브가 구비되며, 상기 개폐밸브 단부를 수용하면서 인체하중감지부재의 기어에 기어가 맞물려 개폐밸브를 회전시키는 회전부재가 구비되고, 상기 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브와 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브 및 물내림 급수제어밸브의 이탈을 방지하면서 제1 내지 제3수로와 공급공 및 배출공이 연통되도록 몸체의 일측에 장착되는 공급안내부재가 구비되고, 상기 몸체의 타측에 제1 내지 제3수로와 배출공이 연통되도록 장착되는 배출안내부재를 포함하여 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수압 및 인체하중을 이용하여 변기의 자동 물내림 장치에 물을 무전원으로 공급하는 시스템이 구비된 변좌시트.Guide guide pieces protrude so that the restoring member of the human body load sensing unit is seated, and first to third channels are provided therein, each of which is equipped with a water supply control valve when the cylinder is moved forward, a discharge control valve when the cylinder is retracted, and a water flushing control valve. And a body having a coupling hole orthogonal to the first to third channels, and rotatably coupled inside the coupling hole of the body to supply a water supply control valve when the cylinder moves forward, a discharge control valve when the cylinder moves backward, and a water supply control valve when the cylinder moves backward. And an opening / closing valve having ribs curved in the same line as different angles, and having a rotary member rotating the opening / closing valve by engaging a gear of a human load sensing member while accommodating the opening / closing valve end. The first to the third water while preventing the water supply control valve and the discharge control valve and the lowering water supply control valve when the cylinder retracts It is provided with a supply guide member mounted on one side of the body so that the furnace and the supply hole and the discharge hole is in communication, the other side of the body is provided with a discharge guide member mounted to communicate with the first to the third channel and the discharge hole The toilet seat is equipped with a system for supplying water to the automatic flushing device of the toilet using no water pressure and human load.
- 청구항 17에 있어서, 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브와 실린더 후진시 급수제어밸브 및 물내림 급수제어밸브는,The water supply control valve of claim 17, wherein the water supply control valve when the cylinder is advanced, the water supply control valve when the cylinder is reversed, and the water lowering water supply control valve,상기 수로 제어부의 개폐밸브 회전에 따라 회전하도록 리브에 접촉되는 롤러가 형성되고, 상기 롤러의 회전을 안내하면서 수로개폐부재를 지지하는 회전안내부재가 형성되며, 상기 회전안내부재에 밀착되어 수로 제어부의 제1 내지 제3수로를 개폐시키는 수로개폐부재가 형성되고, 상기 수로개폐부재 일측면에 밀착된 지지편을 가압하여 수로개폐부재를 복원시키는 스프링으로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수압 및 인체하중을 이용하여 변기의 자동 물내림 장치에 물을 무전원으로 공급하는 시스템이 구비된 변좌시트.The roller is in contact with the rib to rotate in accordance with the rotation of the opening and closing valve of the channel control unit is formed, a rotation guide member for supporting the channel opening and closing member while guiding the rotation of the roller is formed, in close contact with the rotation guide member of the channel control unit The water channel opening and closing member is formed to open and close the first to the third channel, using a hydraulic pressure and human load, characterized in that formed by a spring to restore the water channel opening and closing member by pressing the support piece in close contact with the one side surface of the channel opening and closing member. Toilet seat with a system for supplying water to the automatic flushing device of the toilet with no power.
- 청구항 11에 있어서, 퇴수부는,The method according to claim 11, The water repellent,상기 인체하중감지부에서 용변자 감지에 따라 개방되는 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브를 통해 배수안내부로부터 공급되는 물을 공급받으면서 물내림 급수제어밸브를 통해 변기로 배출되도록 하는 물내림 개폐밸브가 장착된 실린더와;In the body load detection unit, when the cylinder is opened in response to the detection of the toilet, the water dropping opening and closing valve is discharged to the toilet through the water supply control valve while receiving the water supplied from the drainage guide through the water supply control valve. A cylinder;상기 실린더 내부에 결합되어 실린더 전진시 급수제어밸브의 개방으로 배수안내부로부터 공급되는 물의 수압으로 전진하며, 선단부 외주면에 물내림 개폐밸브를 개방시키는 돌기가 돌출된 실린더 로드와;A cylinder rod which is coupled to the inside of the cylinder and moves forward by the water pressure of the water supplied from the drainage guide part by opening the water supply control valve when the cylinder moves forward, and a protrusion protruding to open the water flushing valve on the outer peripheral surface of the front end;상기 인체하중감지부에서 용변자 미감지에 따라 개방되는 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브로 실린더 로드를 전진시킨 물이 퇴수되면서 후진하는 실린더 로드의 돌기에 의해 들어 올려져 배수안내부로부터 공급되는 물이 물내림 급수제어밸브를 경유하여 변기로 배출되도록 하는 물내림 개폐밸브와;The water supplied from the drain guide part is lifted by the projection of the cylinder rod which is retracted as the water retracts when the cylinder is retracted and the cylinder rod is opened in accordance with the undetected toilet. A water flushing opening / closing valve configured to be discharged to the toilet via the water supply control valve;상기 실린더와 실린더 로드 사이에 장착되어 인체하중감지부의 상승으로 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브를 개방시키고, 전진된 실린더 로드를 후진시키는 복원스프링을 포함하여 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수압 및 인체하중을 이용하여 변기의 자동 물내림 장치에 물을 무전원으로 공급하는 시스템이 구비된 변좌시트.It is mounted between the cylinder and the cylinder rod to open the discharge control valve when the cylinder retracts due to the rise of the human load sensing unit, and using a hydraulic pressure and human load, characterized in that it comprises a restoring spring for reversing the advanced cylinder rod Toilet seat with a system to supply water to the toilet automatic flushing device without power.
- 청구항 20에 있어서, 물내림 개폐밸브는,The water flushing valve according to claim 20,상기 물내림 급수제어밸브를 통과한 물을 공급받아 변기로 배출하는 공급공과 배출공이 형성된 개폐밸브몸체가 구비되고, 상기 개폐밸브몸체 내부에 장착되어 실린더 내측으로 돌출되는 가압부재가 구비되며, 상기 가압부재를 지지하도록 개폐밸브몸체에 장착되는 개폐밸브로드가 구비되고, 상기 개폐밸브로드를 수용하도록 개폐밸브몸체에 장착되면서 내부에 배출공과 연통되는 공급안내공이 관통된 배출공개폐부재가 구비되며, 상기 배출공개폐부재 일측면에 밀착된 지지편을 가압하여 배출공개폐부재를 복원시키는 스프링으로 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수압 및 인체하중을 이용하여 변기의 자동 물내림 장치에 물을 무전원으로 공급하는 시스템이 구비된 변좌시트.It is provided with an opening and closing valve body formed with a supply hole and a discharge hole for receiving the water passed through the water down the water supply control valve and discharged to the toilet, and is provided with a pressure member mounted inside the opening and closing valve body to protrude into the cylinder, An opening / closing valve rod mounted on the opening / closing valve body to support the member is provided, and is provided on the opening / closing valve body to accommodate the opening / closing valve rod, and has a discharge opening / closing member through which a supply guide hole communicates with the discharge hole therein. The system for supplying water to the automatic flushing device of the toilet using no water pressure and human load, characterized in that it is provided with a spring for restoring the discharge opening and closing member by pressing the support piece in close contact with one side of the open closing member. Equipped toilet seat.
- 청구항 11에 있어서,The method according to claim 11,상기 퇴수부로 공급된 물이 수로 제어부를 통과하여 변기로 퇴수될 때, 물의 퇴수속도 및 물의 양을 조절하도록 하는 체크조절밸브를 더 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수압 및 인체하중을 이용하여 변기의 자동 물내림 장치에 물을 무전원으로 공급하는 시스템이 구비된 변좌시트.When the water supplied to the withdrawal portion is passed through the water channel control unit to the toilet bowl, the control unit further comprises a check control valve for adjusting the water retreat rate and the amount of water of the toilet using a hydraulic pressure and human load Toilet seat with a system to supply water to the automatic flushing device without power.
- 청구항 22에 있어서, 체크조절밸브는,The method of claim 22, wherein the check control valve,상기 수로 제어부의 실린더 후진시 퇴수제어밸브와 연통되도록 퇴수안내공이 관통되면서 상기 퇴수안내공과 직교되는 체결안내공이 관통된 체크조절몸체가 구비되고, 상기 체크조절몸체의 체결안내공에 체결되는 높이에 따라 퇴수안내공의 개방되는 면적을 조절하여 퇴수량을 조절하는 퇴수량조절밸브가 구비되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수압 및 인체하중을 이용하여 변기의 자동 물내림 장치에 물을 무전원으로 공급하는 시스템이 구비된 변좌시트.The check control body is provided with a through guide hole orthogonal to the discharge guide hole while passing through the discharge guide hole so as to communicate with the discharge control valve when the cylinder of the water channel controller retracts, and according to the height fastened to the fastening guide hole of the check control body. Equipped with a system for supplying water to the automatic flushing device of the toilet by using the water pressure and human load, characterized in that the discharge amount control valve for adjusting the discharge amount by adjusting the opening area of the discharge guide hole Toilet seat.
- 청구항 1 또는 청구항 11에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 11,상기 수로 제어부의 선단에 수도전으로부터 공급되는 물을 일정한 수압으로 변환시키도록 장착되는 감압밸브를 포함하여 구성함을 특징으로 하는 수압 및 인체하중을 이용하여 변기의 자동 물내림 장치에 물을 무전원으로 공급하는 시스템이 구비된 변좌시트.Waterless power supply to the automatic flushing device of the toilet using a water pressure and human body, characterized in that it comprises a pressure reducing valve mounted to the front end of the water supply control unit to convert the water supplied from the tap water into a constant water pressure Toilet seat equipped with feeding system.
- 청구항 1 또는 청구항 11에 있어서,The method according to claim 1 or 11,상기 수로 제어부의 선단에 수도전으로부터 공급되는 물에 포함된 이물질을 걸러 주는 필터를 더 포함하여 구성함을 특징으로 하는 수압 및 인체하중을 이용하여 변기의 자동 물내림 장치에 물을 무전원으로 공급하는 시스템이 구비된 변좌시트. Supplying water to the automatic flushing device of the toilet without water by using a hydraulic pressure and a human load characterized in that it further comprises a filter for filtering foreign substances contained in the water supplied from the tap water at the front end of the water channel control unit. Toilet seat with system.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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KR1020080025278A KR100978354B1 (en) | 2008-03-19 | 2008-03-19 | Apparatus for toilet seat having non-power chamber pot auto-flush water supply controlled system by water pressure and body weight |
KR10-2008-0025278 | 2008-03-19 |
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WO2009116826A2 true WO2009116826A2 (en) | 2009-09-24 |
WO2009116826A3 WO2009116826A3 (en) | 2010-01-14 |
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PCT/KR2009/001420 WO2009116826A2 (en) | 2008-03-19 | 2009-03-19 | Toilet seat equipped with a system that uses water pressure and the human body load to supply water to an automatic flushing device of the toilet without recourse to mains power. |
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KR101296343B1 (en) | 2011-02-11 | 2013-08-14 | 베스트오토앤시트 주식회사 | The body's weight energy with just a toilet seat toilet seat capable of automatic water in |
KR101194330B1 (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2012-10-24 | 베스트오토앤시트 주식회사 | Toilet seats of way of rack gear that is possible automatic pulling the chain just by weight energe of human body applying to toilet of water tank |
KR101296344B1 (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2013-08-14 | 베스트오토앤시트 주식회사 | Toilet seats of way of rack gear that is possible automatic pulling the chain just by weight energe of human body |
KR101647808B1 (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-08-16 | 주식회사 에어붐 | Flush valve type non-power auto-flushing toilet seat |
Citations (3)
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JP3054136U (en) * | 1998-05-19 | 1998-11-24 | 聖一 木村 | Cleaning lever operating device for flush toilet |
KR200360731Y1 (en) * | 2004-06-18 | 2004-09-01 | 오경숙 | Automatic toilet flushing system |
KR20060073799A (en) * | 2004-12-24 | 2006-06-29 | 주식회사 노비타 | Water input device |
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JP2770254B2 (en) * | 1992-02-19 | 1998-06-25 | 株式会社 木村技研 | Cleaning water discharge device to urinal |
JP2004360324A (en) | 2003-06-05 | 2004-12-24 | Vaital:Kk | Automatic flush cleaning valve unit for flush toilet bowl |
KR100850265B1 (en) | 2006-11-30 | 2008-08-04 | 주식회사 자동물내림 | automatic water dropping system with the function of non-electric power drainage of excrement using the load of user in the toilet bowls of fresh valve direct water type |
KR100735881B1 (en) | 2006-11-30 | 2007-07-04 | 주식회사 자동물내림 | Automatic water dropping system at the toilet bowls of fresh valve direct water type mounted with water supply apparatus which guides water supply to bidets |
-
2008
- 2008-03-19 KR KR1020080025278A patent/KR100978354B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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- 2009-03-19 WO PCT/KR2009/001420 patent/WO2009116826A2/en active Application Filing
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3054136U (en) * | 1998-05-19 | 1998-11-24 | 聖一 木村 | Cleaning lever operating device for flush toilet |
KR200360731Y1 (en) * | 2004-06-18 | 2004-09-01 | 오경숙 | Automatic toilet flushing system |
KR20060073799A (en) * | 2004-12-24 | 2006-06-29 | 주식회사 노비타 | Water input device |
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WO2009116826A3 (en) | 2010-01-14 |
KR100978354B1 (en) | 2010-08-30 |
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