WO2009123398A1 - Crushing device - Google Patents

Crushing device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009123398A1
WO2009123398A1 PCT/KR2009/000570 KR2009000570W WO2009123398A1 WO 2009123398 A1 WO2009123398 A1 WO 2009123398A1 KR 2009000570 W KR2009000570 W KR 2009000570W WO 2009123398 A1 WO2009123398 A1 WO 2009123398A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
waste
hole
shredding device
main body
crushed
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2009/000570
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
정부숙
김혜숙
이종화
이병선
이재구
정의복
송미라
배진관
장봉기
천명원
Original Assignee
Chung Boo Sook
Kim Hye Suk
Lee Jongwha
Lee Byeong Seon
Lee Jae Gu
Jung Eui Bok
Song Mi Ra
Bae Jin Kwan
Jang Bong Ki
Chun Myung Won
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chung Boo Sook, Kim Hye Suk, Lee Jongwha, Lee Byeong Seon, Lee Jae Gu, Jung Eui Bok, Song Mi Ra, Bae Jin Kwan, Jang Bong Ki, Chun Myung Won filed Critical Chung Boo Sook
Publication of WO2009123398A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009123398A1/en

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/20—Disintegrating by grating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • B02C1/005—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members hydraulically or pneumatically operated
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/04—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for used tyres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a shredding device, and more particularly to a shredding device capable of shredding waste.
  • the present invention provides a shredding device capable of selectively shredding the material to be recycled even in a waste state in which materials to be recycled and materials unnecessary for recycling thereof are mixed.
  • the present invention can simplify the process for recycling waste, it provides a shredding device that can reduce the cost and time required for the process.
  • Shredding device is the first through-hole is formed, the device body portion receiving the waste;
  • a press unit installed inside the apparatus main body to enable forward and backward movement and crushing the waste by compressing the provided waste;
  • a cutting part installed to intersect the first through hole and cutting the crushed waste when the crushed waste is discharged through the first through hole.
  • the shredding device is installed on the outside of the main body of the device, and may further include a discharge portion for receiving the cut waste to discharge the cut waste to the outside.
  • the first through hole of the apparatus main body may be formed in a stripe shape along one direction.
  • the press unit may be installed to enable rotation.
  • the press portion may be formed in a conical shape.
  • the upper surface of the press unit may include first and second mirror surfaces formed in a radial shape.
  • the press unit may be formed with second and third through holes for discharging a part of the crushed waste to the outside.
  • the waste provided to the apparatus main body may be waste tires.
  • the material to be recycled can be selectively crushed even in a waste state in which materials to be recycled such as waste tires and materials unnecessary for recycling thereof are mixed. For this reason, before inputting waste into the shredding device according to the present invention, it is not necessary to separate materials unnecessary for recycling by using a separate device or the like, and the process for recycling the waste can be simplified as well as required for the process. Save money and time.
  • FIG. 1 is a view for schematically explaining the configuration of a shredding device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram for describing the apparatus main body and the cutout illustrated in FIG. 1 in more detail.
  • FIG. 3 is a view schematically illustrating a shape in which waste tires are seated on the press unit illustrated in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 4 is a view for explaining the press unit shown in FIG. 1 in more detail.
  • FIG. 5 is a view for explaining in more detail the through-hole formed in the press unit shown in FIG.
  • Shredding device is a device that can shred the input waste finely.
  • the waste may be at least one of various wastes in various industrial fields and daily life, such as food waste, waste tires, waste vinyl, waste plastics, and the like, and the present invention is not limited by the type of waste.
  • the waste tire will be described as an example of the waste.
  • FIG. 1 is a view for schematically explaining the configuration of a shredding device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram for describing the apparatus main body and the cutout illustrated in FIG. 1 in more detail.
  • the shredding device 100 includes a device main body 110, the press portion 120 and the cutting portion 140.
  • the shredding device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a discharge unit 150, in addition may further include a waste entrance door (160).
  • the device body 110 may be formed in a substantially cylindrical shape to accommodate the input waste, for example, waste tires, the waste body door opening and closing for the input of the waste tire on one side of the device body 110. 160 may be provided.
  • the waste tire may be added to the apparatus main body 110 in a state in which waste rubber to be recycled and materials unnecessary for recycling the waste rubber, that is, metal materials such as bead wires and / or steel cords are mixed.
  • the waste tire may be added to the apparatus main body 110 without undergoing a separate mechanical or chemical processing process, but is not limited thereto.
  • the waste tire is immersed in an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent having excellent swelling property, for example, for 4 to 48 hours, and then the device body part 110 in a wet waste tire state.
  • aromatic hydrocarbon solvent is not particularly limited, but for example, toluene, xylene, benzene, or the like may be used alone, or two or more thereof may be used in combination.
  • the device body 110 may be formed of a rigid material, for example, a metal material, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the device main body 110 may have a first through hole 112 formed therein.
  • the first through hole 112 serves as a passage through which waste rubber crushed by the press unit 120 may be discharged to the outside of the apparatus main body 110, for example, the discharge unit 150.
  • the first through hole 112 may be formed in a stripe shape in one direction, for example, a vertical or horizontal direction, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the first through hole 112 may be formed along a spiral direction, and the shape may have a curvature such as a circle or an ellipse, and may be variously changed depending on the required conditions and design environment. .
  • the width W of the first through hole 112 is not particularly limited, but may be, for example, 1 to 20 mm. When the width W of the first through hole 112 is less than 1 mm, the pressure for crushing the waste rubber may increase rapidly. If the width W exceeds 20 mm, the waste rubber may not be finely crushed.
  • the press unit 120 may be installed inside the apparatus body unit 110.
  • the press unit 120 may be installed to be forward and backward by the forward and backward movement of the piston 122 connected to the hydraulic cylinder (not shown), and the waste rubber by pressing the waste rubber by the forward movement Can be broken.
  • the waste rubber when the press unit 120 is moved forward, the waste rubber is compressed and at the same time receives a force to expand in the plane direction perpendicular to the advance direction of the press unit 120. At this time, when the waste rubber is compressed above a predetermined threshold point, the waste rubber is separated from the metal material and crushed little by little. As described above, the waste rubber is discharged to the discharge unit 150 through the first through hole 112. Can be.
  • the waste rubber of the waste tire is crushed and discharged from the apparatus main body 110, while the metal material of the waste tire may remain in the apparatus main body 110 without being crushed.
  • This residual metal material may be simply collected from the apparatus body part by opening the waste door 160 after the shredding process is finished.
  • the metal material may be separated using a separate device or the like before the process of crushing the waste rubber. There is no need to remove it.
  • the press unit 120 may be installed to enable rotational movement as well as forward and backward movements. As such, when the press unit 120 rotates simultaneously with the forward movement, since the waste tires adjacent to each other among the waste tires are subjected to frictional force by the rotation of the press unit 120, the waste rubber is more easily broken by the frictional force. Can be.
  • FIG. 3 is a view schematically illustrating a shape in which waste tires are seated on the press unit illustrated in FIG. 1.
  • the press unit 120 may be formed in an upper conical shape, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the press unit 120 may be formed in a flat shape or a pyramid shape, or various other shapes.
  • a waste tire 170 introduced into the apparatus main body 110 may be seated.
  • FIG. 4 is a view for explaining the press unit shown in FIG. 1 in more detail.
  • the upper surface of the press unit 120 may include first and second mirror surfaces 124 and 126 formed in a radial shape.
  • the first and second mirror surfaces 124 and 126 may have some or all faces, or some or all of them may have curved surfaces.
  • the first and second mirror surfaces 124 and 126 are formed to meet each other, that is, to share at least one line, thereby forming crests and troughs, thereby apparently forming an upper surface of the press part 120.
  • the corrugated shape may be formed, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the first and second mirror surfaces 124 and 126 may not be formed to meet each other, and may be variously changed according to required conditions and design environments.
  • Second and third through holes 128 and 130 may be formed in the first and second mirror surfaces 124 and 126.
  • Each of the second and third through holes 128 and 130 may serve as a passage through which some of the crushed waste rubber may be discharged to a crushing device (not shown) for finely crushing the crushed waste rubber. Can be performed. That is, most of the crushed waste rubber is discharged to the discharge part 150 through the first through hole 112, but a part of the waste rubber is crushed through the second and third through holes 128 and 130, respectively. Can be discharged.
  • At least one of the second and third through holes 128 and 130, for example, the third through hole 130 may be formed along the circumferential direction of the press unit 120.
  • the second and third through holes 128 and 130 and the grinding device may be connected to each other by using the first discharge pipe 132 shown in FIG. 1 to facilitate discharge of the crushed waste rubber. Since the structure can be variously changed according to the required conditions and the design environment, the present invention is not limited thereto. Here, the number and diameter of each of the second and third through holes 128 and 130 and the first discharge pipe 132 may be variously changed according to a required condition and a design environment. It is not limited.
  • FIG. 5 is a view for explaining in more detail the through-hole formed in the press unit shown in FIG.
  • the first and second mirror surfaces 124 and 126 may include the second and third through holes to induce the inflow of waste rubber crushed into the second and third through holes 128 and 130, respectively. It may be formed in a funnel shape in the vicinity of (128, 130). That is, the first and second mirror surfaces 124 and 126 may be formed to be inclined upward within a predetermined distance with respect to each of the second and third through holes 128 and 130, respectively.
  • the present invention is not limited to this because it can be varied in various ways depending on the required conditions and design environment.
  • the cutting part 140 is installed to intersect the first through hole 112, and when the crushed waste rubber is discharged through the first through hole 112.
  • the crushed waste rubber can be cut finely. That is, when the crushed waste rubber is discharged through the first through hole 112, the crushed waste rubber becomes a structure that is caught by the cutting unit 140, and thus can be naturally cut finely.
  • the cutting unit 140 may be formed as sharp as possible, such as a metal material having good rigidity, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the cutting unit 140 may be installed inside or outside the device body 110, but may be installed outside the device body 110.
  • the cutting part 140 may be formed in a ring shape to surround the outer circumferential surface of the apparatus main body part 110.
  • the interval I between the cut portions 140 is not particularly limited, but may be, for example, 1 to 50 mm.
  • the gap I between the cut portions 140 is less than 1 mm, the pressure for crushing the waste rubber may increase rapidly. If the gap I exceeds 50 mm, the waste rubber may not be finely crushed.
  • the discharge unit 150 may be installed outside the device body 110, for example, in a structure surrounding the device body 110.
  • the discharge unit 150 may accommodate the crushed waste rubber discharged through the first through hole 112, and discharge the received waste rubber to the grinding device via the second discharge pipe 152.
  • the connection structure of the discharge unit 150 and the grinding device may be variously changed according to the required conditions and design environment, thereby the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the crushed waste rubber may be discharged to the discharge unit 150 through the first through hole 112 formed in the main body 110.
  • the crushed waste rubber may be finely cut by the cutting unit 140, and the cut waste rubber may be discharged to the grinding device.
  • the shredding process is performed using the shredding apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, since the waste rubber and the metal material are separated and the waste rubber is shredded, a separate device before the waste rubber is shredded It is not necessary to remove the metal material using the back and the like. For this reason, the recycling process of the waste tire can be simplified, and the cost and time can be shortened.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a crushing device comprising: a main body which has through-holes and is supplied with waste, a pressing unit which is installed within the main body to enable forward and backward movement to crush waste by pressing the supplied waste, and a cutting unit which is installed across the through-holes and cuts the crushed waste discharged through the through-holes.

Description

파쇄 장치Shredding device
본 발명은 파쇄 장치에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 폐기물을 파쇄할 수 있는 파쇄 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a shredding device, and more particularly to a shredding device capable of shredding waste.
음식물을 비롯하여 다양한 산업분야 및 일상 생활에서 많이 사용되는 타이어, 비닐, 플라스틱 등 합성수지로 만든 제품은 사용 후에 극히 일부분만이 재활용되고, 대부분은 폐기물로 분류되어 매립되거나 또는 소각 처리되고 있다.Products made of synthetic resins such as tires, vinyl and plastics, which are widely used in various industries and daily life, including food, are recycled only after use, and most of them are classified as waste and landfilled or incinerated.
그러나, 상기 폐기물을 매립하는 경우에는 매립지의 확보 문제 뿐만 아니라 매립된 폐기물에 의해 지하수 오염이라는 2차적인 문제가 발생하고, 상기 폐기물을 소각 처리하는 경우에는 이산화탄소를 비롯하여 인체에 치명적인 각종 유해 가스와 매연이 발생하여 대기오염이라는 2차적인 문제가 야기될 수 있다. 이에 최근에는 상기 폐기물을 재활용하는 기술들이 개발되고 있다.However, when the waste is buried, a secondary problem of groundwater contamination occurs due to the landfill waste as well as the problem of securing the landfill, and when the waste is incinerated, various harmful gases and smoke that are fatal to the human body including carbon dioxide This can lead to a secondary problem of air pollution. Recently, technologies for recycling the waste have been developed.
그 중에서, 폐타이어의 폐고무를 재활용하기 위해서는 파쇄 장치를 이용하여 상기 폐고무를 파쇄한 후, 분쇄 장치를 이용하여 상기 파쇄된 폐고무를 미세한 분말로 제조할 필요가 있다.Among them, in order to recycle the waste rubber of the waste tire, it is necessary to crush the waste rubber using a shredding device, and then use the shredding device to manufacture the shredded waste rubber into fine powder.
그런데, 차량의 하중을 받는 타이어의 형상을 유지하기 위해, 일반적으로, 타이어의 내부에는 비드와이어(beadwire) 및/또는 스틸 코드(steel cord) 등과 같은 금속 재료가 삽입되므로, 상기 폐고무를 파쇄하기 전에 별도의 장치 등을 이용하여 상기 폐고무 및 상기 금속 재료를 분리해야 하는 번거로움이 있다. 이로 인해, 상기 폐고무를 재활용하는데 많은 비용과 시간이 투여되는 문제점이 있다.By the way, in order to maintain the shape of the tire under the load of the vehicle, generally, a metal material such as beadwire and / or steel cord is inserted into the tire, thereby breaking the waste rubber. There is a hassle to separate the waste rubber and the metal material before using a separate device or the like. For this reason, there is a problem that a high cost and time is administered to recycle the waste rubber.
본 발명은 재활용하고자 하는 재료 및 그 재활용에 불필요한 재료가 혼재한 폐기물 상태에서도 상기 재활용하고자 하는 재료를 선별적으로 파쇄할 수 있는 파쇄 장치를 제공한다.The present invention provides a shredding device capable of selectively shredding the material to be recycled even in a waste state in which materials to be recycled and materials unnecessary for recycling thereof are mixed.
또한, 본 발명은 폐기물을 재활용하기 위한 공정을 단순화할 수 있으며, 그 공정에 소요되는 비용 및 시간을 절감할 수 있는 파쇄 장치를 제공한다.In addition, the present invention can simplify the process for recycling waste, it provides a shredding device that can reduce the cost and time required for the process.
본 발명이 해결하고자 하는 또 다른 과제들은 이상에서 언급한 과제들로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 과제들은 아래의 기재로부터 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.Further objects to be solved by the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned objects, and other objects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description. Could be.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 파쇄 장치는 제1 관통홀이 형성되어 있으며, 폐기물을 제공받는 장치 본체부; 상기 장치 본체부 내측에 전진 및 후진이 가능하도록 설치되며, 상기 제공된 폐기물을 압착함으로써 상기 폐기물을 파쇄하는 프레스부; 및 상기 제1 관통홀과 교차하도록 설치되며, 상기 파쇄된 폐기물이 상기 제1 관통홀을 통해 배출될시 상기 파쇄된 폐기물을 절단하는 절단부를 포함한다.Shredding device according to an embodiment of the present invention is the first through-hole is formed, the device body portion receiving the waste; A press unit installed inside the apparatus main body to enable forward and backward movement and crushing the waste by compressing the provided waste; And a cutting part installed to intersect the first through hole and cutting the crushed waste when the crushed waste is discharged through the first through hole.
여기서, 상기 파쇄 장치는 상기 장치 본체부 외측에 설치되며, 상기 절단된 폐기물을 수용하여 상기 절단된 폐기물을 외부로 배출하는 배출부를 더 포함할 수 있다.Here, the shredding device is installed on the outside of the main body of the device, and may further include a discharge portion for receiving the cut waste to discharge the cut waste to the outside.
여기서, 상기 장치 본체부의 제1 관통홀은 일 방향을 따라 스트라이프 형상으로 형성될 수 있다.Here, the first through hole of the apparatus main body may be formed in a stripe shape along one direction.
여기서, 상기 프레스부는 회전이 가능하도록 설치될 수 있다.Here, the press unit may be installed to enable rotation.
여기서, 상기 프레스부는 상부가 원뿔형으로 형성될 수 있다.Here, the press portion may be formed in a conical shape.
여기서, 상기 프레스부의 상면은 방사상(radical shape)으로 형성된 제1 및 제2 경면을 포함할 수 있다.Here, the upper surface of the press unit may include first and second mirror surfaces formed in a radial shape.
여기서, 상기 프레스부에는 상기 파쇄된 폐기물 중에서 일부를 외부로 배출하는 제2 및 제3 관통홀이 형성되어 있을 수 있다.Here, the press unit may be formed with second and third through holes for discharging a part of the crushed waste to the outside.
여기서, 상기 장치 본체부에 제공되는 폐기물은 폐타이어일 수 있다.Here, the waste provided to the apparatus main body may be waste tires.
기타 실시예들의 구체적인 사항들은 상세한 설명 및 도면들에 포함되어 있다. 본 발명의 이점 및 특징, 그리고 그것들을 달성하는 방법은 첨부되는 도면과 함께 상세하게 후술되어 있는 실시예들을 참조하면 명확해질 것이다.Specific details of other embodiments are included in the detailed description and the drawings. Advantages and features of the present invention and methods for achieving them will be apparent with reference to the embodiments described below in detail with the accompanying drawings.
본 발명에 따르면, 폐타이어와 같이 재활용하고자 하는 재료 및 그 재활용에 불필요한 재료가 혼재한 폐기물 상태에서도 상기 재활용하고자 하는 재료를 선별적으로 파쇄할 수 있다. 이 때문에, 본 발명에 따른 파쇄 장치에 폐기물을 투입하기 전에 별도의 장치 등을 이용하여 재활용에 불필요한 재료를 분리하지 않아도 되며, 폐기물을 재활용하기 위한 공정을 단순화할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 그 공정에 소요되는 비용 및 시간을 절감할 수 있다.According to the present invention, the material to be recycled can be selectively crushed even in a waste state in which materials to be recycled such as waste tires and materials unnecessary for recycling thereof are mixed. For this reason, before inputting waste into the shredding device according to the present invention, it is not necessary to separate materials unnecessary for recycling by using a separate device or the like, and the process for recycling the waste can be simplified as well as required for the process. Save money and time.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 파쇄 장치의 구성을 개략적으로 설명하기 위한 도면이다.1 is a view for schematically explaining the configuration of a shredding device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 도 1에 도시된 장치 본체부 및 절단부를 보다 구체적으로 설명하기 위한 도면이다.FIG. 2 is a diagram for describing the apparatus main body and the cutout illustrated in FIG. 1 in more detail.
도 3은 도 1에 도시된 프레스부 상에 폐타이어가 안착된 형상을 개략적으로 나타낸 도면이다.FIG. 3 is a view schematically illustrating a shape in which waste tires are seated on the press unit illustrated in FIG. 1.
도 4는 도 1에 도시된 프레스부를 보다 구체적으로 설명하기 위한 도면이다.4 is a view for explaining the press unit shown in FIG. 1 in more detail.
도 5는 도 1에 도시된 프레스부에 형성된 관통홀을 보다 구체적으로 설명하기 위한 도면이다.5 is a view for explaining in more detail the through-hole formed in the press unit shown in FIG.
이하, 첨부된 도면들을 참조하여 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 파쇄 장치에 대하여 상세히 설명한다. 명세서 전체에 걸쳐 동일 참조 부호는 동일 구성 요소를 지칭한다.Hereinafter, a crushing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 파쇄 장치는 투입된 폐기물을 잘게 파쇄할 수 있는 장치이다. 여기서, 상기 폐기물은 음식물 쓰레기, 폐타이어, 폐비닐, 폐플라스틱 등과 같이 다양한 산업분야 및 일상 생활에서 많이 배출되는 것 중에서 적어도 어느 하나일 수 있으며, 본 발명은 상기 폐기물의 종류에 의해 한정되지 않는다. 이하에서는, 상기 폐기물로서 폐타이어를 예로 들어 설명한다.Shredding device according to an embodiment of the present invention is a device that can shred the input waste finely. Here, the waste may be at least one of various wastes in various industrial fields and daily life, such as food waste, waste tires, waste vinyl, waste plastics, and the like, and the present invention is not limited by the type of waste. Hereinafter, the waste tire will be described as an example of the waste.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 파쇄 장치의 구성을 개략적으로 설명하기 위한 도면이다. 도 2는 도 1에 도시된 장치 본체부 및 절단부를 보다 구체적으로 설명하기 위한 도면이다.1 is a view for schematically explaining the configuration of a shredding device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a diagram for describing the apparatus main body and the cutout illustrated in FIG. 1 in more detail.
도 1 및 도 2를 참조하면, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 파쇄 장치(100)는 장치 본체부(110), 프레스부(120) 및 절단부(140)를 포함한다. 또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 파쇄 장치(100)는 배출부(150)를 더 포함할 수 있으며, 이외에 폐기물 출입문(160)을 더 포함할 수 있다.1 and 2, the shredding device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a device main body 110, the press portion 120 and the cutting portion 140. In addition, the shredding device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a discharge unit 150, in addition may further include a waste entrance door (160).
상기 장치 본체부(110)는 투입된 폐기물, 예를 들어, 폐타이어를 수용할 수 있도록 대략 원통형으로 형성될 수 있으며, 상기 장치 본체부(110) 일측에는 상기 폐타이어의 투입을 위해 개폐 가능한 폐기물 출입문(160)이 구비될 수 있다. 상기 폐타이어는 재활용하고자 하는 폐고무 및 상기 폐고무의 재활용에 불필요한 재료, 즉, 비드와이어 및/또는 스틸 코드 등과 같은 금속 재료가 혼재한 상태로 상기 장치 본체부(110)에 투입될 수 있다. 또한, 상기 폐타이어는 별도의 기계적 또는 화학적 가공 공정을 거치지 않은 상태로 상기 장치 본체부(110)에 투입될 수 있으나, 이에 국한되지 않는다. 일 예로, 상기 폐고무의 파쇄 용이성을 위해, 상기 폐타이어는 팽윤성이 우수한 방향족 탄화수소계 용매에, 예를 들어, 4 내지 48시간 동안 담겨진 다음에, 습윤한 폐타이어 상태로 상기 장치 본체부(110)에 투입될 수 있으며, 이외에 다양한 공정을 거친 후 투입되어도 무방하다. 여기서, 상기 방향족 탄화수소계 용매로는, 특별히 한정되지는 않으나, 예를 들어, 톨루엔, 크실렌, 벤젠 등을 단독으로 사용하거나 2종 이상을 병용할 수 있다.The device body 110 may be formed in a substantially cylindrical shape to accommodate the input waste, for example, waste tires, the waste body door opening and closing for the input of the waste tire on one side of the device body 110. 160 may be provided. The waste tire may be added to the apparatus main body 110 in a state in which waste rubber to be recycled and materials unnecessary for recycling the waste rubber, that is, metal materials such as bead wires and / or steel cords are mixed. In addition, the waste tire may be added to the apparatus main body 110 without undergoing a separate mechanical or chemical processing process, but is not limited thereto. For example, for ease of crushing the waste rubber, the waste tire is immersed in an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent having excellent swelling property, for example, for 4 to 48 hours, and then the device body part 110 in a wet waste tire state. ), And may be added after various processes. Here, the aromatic hydrocarbon solvent is not particularly limited, but for example, toluene, xylene, benzene, or the like may be used alone, or two or more thereof may be used in combination.
상기 장치 본체부(110)의 크기는 요구되는 조건 및 설계환경에 따라 다양하게 변경될 수 있으므로, 이에 의해 본 발명이 한정되지 않는다. 상기 장치 본체부(110)는 강성이 있는 재료, 예를 들어, 금속 재료로 형성될 수 있으나, 본 발명은 이에 국한되지 않는다.Since the size of the apparatus main body 110 may be variously changed according to the required conditions and design environment, the present invention is not limited thereto. The device body 110 may be formed of a rigid material, for example, a metal material, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
상기 장치 본체부(110)에는 제1 관통홀(112)이 형성되어 있을 수 있다. 상기 제1 관통홀(112)은 상기 프레스부(120)에 의해 파쇄되는 폐고무가 상기 장치 본체부(110) 외부, 예를 들어, 배출부(150)로 배출될 수 있는 통로 역할을 한다.The device main body 110 may have a first through hole 112 formed therein. The first through hole 112 serves as a passage through which waste rubber crushed by the press unit 120 may be discharged to the outside of the apparatus main body 110, for example, the discharge unit 150.
상기 제1 관통홀(112)은 일 방향, 예를 들어, 수직 또는 수평 방향을 따라 스프라이프 형상으로 형성될 수 있으나, 본 발명은 이에 국한되지 않는다. 일 예로, 상기 제1 관통홀(112)은 나선 방향을 따라 형성될 수 있으며, 그 형상은 원형, 타원형 등과 같이 곡률을 가질 수 있으며, 이외에도 요구되는 조건 및 설계환경에 의해 다양하게 변경될 수 있다.The first through hole 112 may be formed in a stripe shape in one direction, for example, a vertical or horizontal direction, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the first through hole 112 may be formed along a spiral direction, and the shape may have a curvature such as a circle or an ellipse, and may be variously changed depending on the required conditions and design environment. .
상기 제1 관통홀(112)의 폭(W)은 특별히 한정되지는 않으나, 예를 들어, 1 내지 20mm일 수 있다. 상기 제1 관통홀(112)의 폭(W)이 1mm 미만이면, 상기 폐고무를 파쇄하기 위한 압력이 급격히 증가할 수 있으며, 20mm를 초과하면, 상기 폐고무를 미세하게 파쇄하지 못할 수 있다.The width W of the first through hole 112 is not particularly limited, but may be, for example, 1 to 20 mm. When the width W of the first through hole 112 is less than 1 mm, the pressure for crushing the waste rubber may increase rapidly. If the width W exceeds 20 mm, the waste rubber may not be finely crushed.
상기 프레스부(120)는 장치 본체부(110) 내측에 설치될 수 있다. 상기 프레스부(120)는 유압 실린더(미도시)와 연결된 피스톤(122)의 전진 및 후진 운동에 의해 전진 및 후진 가능하도록 설치될 수 있으며, 상기 전진 운동에 의해 상기 폐고무를 압착함으로써 상기 폐고무를 파쇄할 수 있다.The press unit 120 may be installed inside the apparatus body unit 110. The press unit 120 may be installed to be forward and backward by the forward and backward movement of the piston 122 connected to the hydraulic cylinder (not shown), and the waste rubber by pressing the waste rubber by the forward movement Can be broken.
구체적으로, 상기 프레스부(120)가 전진하면, 상기 폐고무는 압착됨과 동시에 상기 프레스부(120)의 전진 방향과 수직한 면 방향으로 팽창할려는 힘을 받게 된다. 이때, 소정 임계점 이상으로 상기 폐고무가 압착되면, 상기 폐고무는 상기 금속 재료로부터 분리됨과 동시에 조금씩 파쇄되어, 상술한 바와 같이, 상기 제1 관통홀(112)을 통해 배출부(150)로 배출될 수 있다.Specifically, when the press unit 120 is moved forward, the waste rubber is compressed and at the same time receives a force to expand in the plane direction perpendicular to the advance direction of the press unit 120. At this time, when the waste rubber is compressed above a predetermined threshold point, the waste rubber is separated from the metal material and crushed little by little. As described above, the waste rubber is discharged to the discharge unit 150 through the first through hole 112. Can be.
이처럼 상기 폐타이어의 폐고무는 파쇄되어 장치 본체부(110)로부터 배출되는 반면, 폐타이어의 금속 재료는 파쇄되지 않고 장치 본체부(110) 내부에 잔류할 수 있다. 이러한 잔류 금속 재료는 파쇄 공정이 끝난 후 폐기물 출입문(160)을 열고 상기 장치 본체부에서 간단히 수거할 수 있다.As such, the waste rubber of the waste tire is crushed and discharged from the apparatus main body 110, while the metal material of the waste tire may remain in the apparatus main body 110 without being crushed. This residual metal material may be simply collected from the apparatus body part by opening the waste door 160 after the shredding process is finished.
상술한 바와 같이, 상기 폐고무가 압착될시, 상기 폐고무 및 금속 재료가 분리됨과 아울러 상기 폐고무의 파쇄가 동시에 이루어지므로, 상기 폐고무의 파쇄 공정 전에 별도의 장치 등을 이용하여 상기 금속 재료를 제거할 필요가 없다.As described above, when the waste rubber is compressed, since the waste rubber and the metal material are separated and the waste rubber is simultaneously crushed, the metal material may be separated using a separate device or the like before the process of crushing the waste rubber. There is no need to remove it.
상기 프레스부(120)는 전진 및 후진 운동 뿐만 아니라 회전 운동이 가능하도록 설치될 수 있다. 이와 같이, 상기 프레스부(120)가 전진과 동시에 회전하면, 상기 폐타이어 중에서 서로 인접한 폐타이어는 상기 프레스부(120)의 회전에 의한 마찰력을 받게되므로, 그 마찰력에 의해 폐고무는 더욱 쉽게 파쇄될 수 있다.The press unit 120 may be installed to enable rotational movement as well as forward and backward movements. As such, when the press unit 120 rotates simultaneously with the forward movement, since the waste tires adjacent to each other among the waste tires are subjected to frictional force by the rotation of the press unit 120, the waste rubber is more easily broken by the frictional force. Can be.
도 3은 도 1에 도시된 프레스부 상에 폐타이어가 안착된 형상을 개략적으로 나타낸 도면이다.FIG. 3 is a view schematically illustrating a shape in which waste tires are seated on the press unit illustrated in FIG. 1.
도 1 및 도 3을 참조하면, 상기 프레스부(120)는 그 상부가 대략 원뿔형으로 형성될 수 있으나, 본 발명은 이에 국한되지 않는다. 일 예로, 상기 프레스부(120)는 그 상부가 플랫(flat)형 또는 각뿔형, 또는 기타 다양한 형상으로 형성될 수 있다. 상기 프레스부(120) 상에는 장치 본체부(110)로 투입된 폐타이어(170)가 안착될 수 있다.Referring to FIGS. 1 and 3, the press unit 120 may be formed in an upper conical shape, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the press unit 120 may be formed in a flat shape or a pyramid shape, or various other shapes. On the press part 120, a waste tire 170 introduced into the apparatus main body 110 may be seated.
도 4는 도 1에 도시된 프레스부를 보다 구체적으로 설명하기 위한 도면이다.4 is a view for explaining the press unit shown in FIG. 1 in more detail.
도 4를 참조하면, 상기 프레스부(120)의 상면은 방사상(radical shape)으로 형성된 제1 및 제2 경면(124, 126)을 포함할 수 있다. 상기 제1 및 제2 경면(124, 126)은 각각 일부 또는 전부가 직면을 갖거나, 또는 일부 또는 전부가 곡면을 가질 수 있다.Referring to FIG. 4, the upper surface of the press unit 120 may include first and second mirror surfaces 124 and 126 formed in a radial shape. The first and second mirror surfaces 124 and 126 may have some or all faces, or some or all of them may have curved surfaces.
상기 제1 및 제2 경면(124, 126)은 서로 만나도록, 즉, 적어도 1개의 선을 공유하도록 형성되어 마루(crest) 및 골(trough)을 형성함으로써, 겉보기에 상기 프레스부(120) 상면이 주름진 형상으로 형성될 수 있으나, 본 발명은 이에 국한되지 않는다. 일 예로, 상기 제1 및 제2 경면(124, 126)은 서로 만나지 않도록 형성될 수 있으며, 이외에도 요구되는 조건 및 설계환경에 따라 다양하게 변경될 수 있다.The first and second mirror surfaces 124 and 126 are formed to meet each other, that is, to share at least one line, thereby forming crests and troughs, thereby apparently forming an upper surface of the press part 120. The corrugated shape may be formed, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the first and second mirror surfaces 124 and 126 may not be formed to meet each other, and may be variously changed according to required conditions and design environments.
상기 제1 및 제2 경면(124, 126)에는 제2 및 제3 관통홀(128, 130)이 형성되어 있을 수 있다. 상기 제2 및 제3 관통홀(128, 130)은 각각 상기 파쇄된 폐고무 중에서 일부가, 예를 들어, 상기 파쇄된 폐고무를 잘게 분쇄하는 분쇄 장치(미도시)로 배출될 수 있는 통로 역할을 수행할 수 있다. 즉, 상기 파쇄된 폐고무 대부분은 상기 제1 관통홀(112)을 통해 배출부(150)로 배출되나, 그 일부는 상기 제2 및 제3 관통홀(128, 130) 각각을 통해 상기 분쇄 장치로 배출될 수 있다. 상기 제2 및 제3 관통홀(128, 130) 중에서 적어도 어느 하나, 예를 들어, 제3 관통홀(130)은 상기 프레스부(120)의 원주 방향을 따라 형성될 수 있다. 상기 파쇄된 폐고무의 배출 용이성을 위해 상기 제2 및 제3 관통홀(128, 130), 및 상기 분쇄 장치를, 도 1에 도시된 제1 배출관(132)을 이용하여 연결할 수 있으나, 이러한 연결 구조는 요구되는 조건 및 설계환경에 따라 다양하게 변경될 수 있으므로 본 발명은 이에 의해 한정되지 않는다. 여기서, 상기 제2 및 제3 관통홀(128, 130), 및 제1 배출관(132) 각각의 수 및 직경 등은 요구되는 조건 및 설계환경에 따라 다양하게 변경될 수 있으므로, 본 발명은 이에 의해 한정되지 않는다.Second and third through holes 128 and 130 may be formed in the first and second mirror surfaces 124 and 126. Each of the second and third through holes 128 and 130 may serve as a passage through which some of the crushed waste rubber may be discharged to a crushing device (not shown) for finely crushing the crushed waste rubber. Can be performed. That is, most of the crushed waste rubber is discharged to the discharge part 150 through the first through hole 112, but a part of the waste rubber is crushed through the second and third through holes 128 and 130, respectively. Can be discharged. At least one of the second and third through holes 128 and 130, for example, the third through hole 130 may be formed along the circumferential direction of the press unit 120. The second and third through holes 128 and 130 and the grinding device may be connected to each other by using the first discharge pipe 132 shown in FIG. 1 to facilitate discharge of the crushed waste rubber. Since the structure can be variously changed according to the required conditions and the design environment, the present invention is not limited thereto. Here, the number and diameter of each of the second and third through holes 128 and 130 and the first discharge pipe 132 may be variously changed according to a required condition and a design environment. It is not limited.
도 5는 도 1에 도시된 프레스부에 형성된 관통홀을 보다 구체적으로 설명하기 위한 도면이다.5 is a view for explaining in more detail the through-hole formed in the press unit shown in FIG.
도 5를 참조하면, 제1 및 제2 경면(124, 126)은 상기 제2 및 제3 관통홀(128, 130) 각각으로 파쇄된 폐고무의 유입을 유도하도록 상기 제2 및 제3 관통홀(128, 130) 인근에서 대략 깔때기(funnel) 형상으로 형성될 수 있다. 즉, 상기 제1 및 제2 경면(124, 126)은 각각 제2 및 제3 관통홀(128, 130) 각각을 중심으로 소정 거리 내에서는 상방으로 경사지도록 형성될 수 있다. 그러나, 이는 요구되는 조건 및 설계 환경에 따라 다양하에 변경될 수 있으므로, 본 발명은 이에 국한되지 않는다.Referring to FIG. 5, the first and second mirror surfaces 124 and 126 may include the second and third through holes to induce the inflow of waste rubber crushed into the second and third through holes 128 and 130, respectively. It may be formed in a funnel shape in the vicinity of (128, 130). That is, the first and second mirror surfaces 124 and 126 may be formed to be inclined upward within a predetermined distance with respect to each of the second and third through holes 128 and 130, respectively. However, the present invention is not limited to this because it can be varied in various ways depending on the required conditions and design environment.
다시, 도 1 및 도 2를 참조하면, 절단부(140)는 상기 제1 관통홀(112)과 교차하도록 설치되며, 상기 파쇄된 폐고무가 상기 제1 관통홀(112)을 통해 배출될시 상기 파쇄된 폐고무를 잘게 절단할 수 있다. 즉, 상기 파쇄된 폐고무가 상기 제1 관통홀(112)을 통해 배출될시, 상기 파쇄된 폐고무는 상기 절단부(140)에 걸리는 구조가 되므로, 자연스럽게 잘게 절단될 수 있는 것이다. 이를 위해, 상기 절단부(140)는 강성이 좋은 금속 재료 등으로 가능하면 날카롭게 형성될 수 있으나, 본 발명은 이에 국한되지 않는다.Again, referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the cutting part 140 is installed to intersect the first through hole 112, and when the crushed waste rubber is discharged through the first through hole 112. The crushed waste rubber can be cut finely. That is, when the crushed waste rubber is discharged through the first through hole 112, the crushed waste rubber becomes a structure that is caught by the cutting unit 140, and thus can be naturally cut finely. To this end, the cutting unit 140 may be formed as sharp as possible, such as a metal material having good rigidity, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
상기 절단부(140)는 상기 장치 본체부(110) 내측 또는 외측에 설치될 수 있으나, 상기 장치 본체부(110) 외측에 설치되는 것이 바람직할 수 있다. 상기 절단부(140)는, 예를 들어, 링(ring) 형상으로 형성되어 상기 장치 본체부(110) 외주면을 감싸는 구조를 가질 수 있다.The cutting unit 140 may be installed inside or outside the device body 110, but may be installed outside the device body 110. For example, the cutting part 140 may be formed in a ring shape to surround the outer circumferential surface of the apparatus main body part 110.
상기 절단부(140)간의 간격(I)은 특별히 한정되지 않으나, 예를 들어, 1 내지 50mm일 수 있다. 상기 절단부(140)간의 간격(I)이 1mm 미만이면, 상기 폐고무를 파쇄하기 위한 압력이 급격히 증가할 수 있으며, 50mm를 초과하면, 상기 폐고무를 미세하게 파쇄하지 못할 수 있다.The interval I between the cut portions 140 is not particularly limited, but may be, for example, 1 to 50 mm. When the gap I between the cut portions 140 is less than 1 mm, the pressure for crushing the waste rubber may increase rapidly. If the gap I exceeds 50 mm, the waste rubber may not be finely crushed.
상기 배출부(150)는 장치 본체부(110) 외측에, 예를 들어, 상기 장치 본체부(110)를 둘러싸는 구조로 설치될 수 있다. 상기 배출부(150)는 상기 제1 관통홀(112)을 통해 배출되는 파쇄된 폐고무를 수용할 수 있으며, 상기 수용된 폐고무를 제2 배출관(152)을 경유하여 상기 분쇄 장치로 배출할 수 있다. 여기서, 상기 배출부(150)와 상기 분쇄 장치의 연결 구조는 요구되는 조건 및 설계환경에 따라 다양하게 변경될 수 있으므로, 이에 의해 본 발명은 한정되지 않는다.The discharge unit 150 may be installed outside the device body 110, for example, in a structure surrounding the device body 110. The discharge unit 150 may accommodate the crushed waste rubber discharged through the first through hole 112, and discharge the received waste rubber to the grinding device via the second discharge pipe 152. have. Here, the connection structure of the discharge unit 150 and the grinding device may be variously changed according to the required conditions and design environment, thereby the present invention is not limited thereto.
상술한 바와 같이, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따르면, 폐타이어(170)를 장치 본체부(110)에 투입하고, 프레스부(120)를 이용하여 상기 폐타이어(170)를 압착할 경우, 장치 본체부(110)에 형성된 제1 관통홀(112)을 통해 상기 파쇄된 폐고무가 배출부(150)로 배출될 수 있다. 이때, 절단부(140)에 의해 상기 파쇄된 폐고무가 잘게 절단될 수 있으며, 상기 절단된 폐고무는 상기 분쇄 장치로 배출될 수 있다.As described above, according to one embodiment of the present invention, when the waste tire 170 is put into the apparatus main body portion 110, and the waste tire 170 is compressed using the press unit 120, The crushed waste rubber may be discharged to the discharge unit 150 through the first through hole 112 formed in the main body 110. In this case, the crushed waste rubber may be finely cut by the cutting unit 140, and the cut waste rubber may be discharged to the grinding device.
또한, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 파쇄 장치(100)를 이용하여 파쇄 공정을 수행하면, 폐고무 및 금속 재료의 분리가 이루어짐과 동시에 폐고무가 파쇄되므로, 폐고무를 파쇄하기 전에 별도의 장치 등을 이용하여 금속 재료를 제거할 필요가 없게 된다. 이 때문에, 상기 폐타이어의 재활용 공정을 단순화할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 그 비용 및 시간을 단축할 수 있다.In addition, when the shredding process is performed using the shredding apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, since the waste rubber and the metal material are separated and the waste rubber is shredded, a separate device before the waste rubber is shredded It is not necessary to remove the metal material using the back and the like. For this reason, the recycling process of the waste tire can be simplified, and the cost and time can be shortened.
이상 첨부된 도면들을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시예들을 설명하였지만, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자는 본 발명이 그 기술적 사상이나 필수적인 특징을 변경하지 않고서 다른 구체적인 형태로 실시될 수 있다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다.Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can realize that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features. I can understand that.
따라서, 이상에서 기술한 실시예들은 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 발명의 범주를 완전하게 알려주기 위해 제공되는 것이므로, 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정적이 아닌 것으로 이해해야만 하며, 본 발명은 청구항의 범주에 의해 정의될 뿐이다.Therefore, since the embodiments described above are provided to completely inform the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art, it should be understood that they are exemplary in all respects and not limited. The invention is only defined by the scope of the claims.

Claims (14)

  1. 제1 관통홀이 형성되어 있으며, 폐기물을 제공받는 장치 본체부;A first body having a first through hole and receiving waste;
    상기 장치 본체부 내측에 전진 및 후진이 가능하도록 설치되며, 상기 제공된 폐기물을 압착함으로써 상기 폐기물을 파쇄하는 프레스부; 및A press unit installed inside the apparatus main body to enable forward and backward movement and crushing the waste by compressing the provided waste; And
    상기 제1 관통홀과 교차하도록 설치되며, 상기 파쇄된 폐기물이 상기 제1 관통홀을 통해 배출될시 상기 파쇄된 폐기물을 절단하는 절단부A cutting part installed to intersect the first through hole and cutting the crushed waste when the crushed waste is discharged through the first through hole.
    를 포함하는 파쇄 장치.Shredding device comprising a.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 장치 본체부 외측에 설치되며, 상기 절단된 폐기물을 수용하여 상기 절단된 폐기물을 외부로 배출하는 배출부Is installed outside the main body of the device, the discharge portion for receiving the cut waste to discharge the cut waste to the outside
    를 더 포함하는 파쇄 장치.Shredding device further comprising.
  3. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 장치 본체부의 제1 관통홀은 일 방향을 따라 스트라이프 형상으로 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 파쇄 장치.The first through-hole of the device body portion is characterized in that formed in a stripe shape along one direction.
  4. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 장치 본체부의 제1 관통홀의 폭은 1 내지 20mm인 것을 특징으로 하는 파쇄 장치.Shredding device, characterized in that the width of the first through-hole of the device body portion 1 to 20mm.
  5. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 프레스부는 회전이 가능하도록 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 파쇄 장치.The shredding device, characterized in that the press unit is installed to enable rotation.
  6. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 프레스부는 상부가 원뿔형으로 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 파쇄 장치.The shredding device, characterized in that the press portion is formed in a conical shape.
  7. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 프레스부의 상면은 방사상(radical shape)으로 형성된 제1 및 제2 경면을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 파쇄 장치.The top surface of the press portion comprises a first and second mirror surface formed in a radial shape.
  8. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 프레스부에는 상기 파쇄된 폐기물 중에서 일부를 외부로 배출하는 제2 및 제3 관통홀이 형성되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 파쇄 장치.And the press unit is provided with second and third through holes for discharging a part of the crushed waste to the outside.
  9. 제8항에 있어서,The method of claim 8,
    상기 제2 및 제3 관통홀 중에서 적어도 어느 하나는 상기 프레스부의 원주 방향을 따라 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 파쇄 장치.At least one of the second and the third through hole is a shredding device, characterized in that formed along the circumferential direction of the press portion.
  10. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 절단부는 상기 장치 본체부 외측에 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 파쇄 장치.The shredding device is characterized in that the cutting portion is provided outside the device body.
  11. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 절단부는 링(ring) 형상으로 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 파쇄 장치.The cutting device, characterized in that formed in a ring (ring) shape.
  12. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 절단부간의 간격은 1 내지 50mm인 것을 특징으로 하는 파쇄 장치.The shredding device, characterized in that the interval between the cut portions of 1 to 50mm.
  13. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 장치 본체부에 제공되는 폐기물은 폐타이어인 것을 특징으로 하는 파쇄 장치.The waste provided in the apparatus main body is waste tire, characterized in that waste tires.
  14. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 배출부는 분쇄 장치와 연결된 것을 특징으로 하는 파쇄 장치.Shredding device, characterized in that the discharge portion is connected to the grinding device.
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JP2000126636A (en) * 1998-10-28 2000-05-09 Sony Corp Volume-reducing device
KR20010079011A (en) * 2001-06-02 2001-08-22 백정광 Um syg mool su re gi jung sum yoo jil dung go huyng mul jin goa jug tang mul ey boon ri bang beub
JP2004249177A (en) * 2003-02-18 2004-09-09 Itabashi Kikai Kogyo Kk Cutting treatment apparatus for waste

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112566724A (en) * 2018-08-14 2021-03-26 L·布伦 Beverage container processing machine and method of processing beverage containers
CN115532405A (en) * 2022-12-02 2022-12-30 山东创时代生物工程有限公司 Novel efficient crushing device for extracting hawthorn flavonoids and processing method thereof

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KR100985493B1 (en) 2010-10-05

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