WO2007120262A3 - Procédé de contrôle de sous-produits ou de polluants de la combustion de carburants/combustibles - Google Patents

Procédé de contrôle de sous-produits ou de polluants de la combustion de carburants/combustibles Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007120262A3
WO2007120262A3 PCT/US2006/060716 US2006060716W WO2007120262A3 WO 2007120262 A3 WO2007120262 A3 WO 2007120262A3 US 2006060716 W US2006060716 W US 2006060716W WO 2007120262 A3 WO2007120262 A3 WO 2007120262A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pollutants
products
controlling
fuel combustion
metal bases
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2006/060716
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2007120262A2 (fr
Inventor
David Hobson
Alex F Psaila
David L Spivey
Original Assignee
Lubrizol Corp
David Hobson
Alex F Psaila
David L Spivey
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lubrizol Corp, David Hobson, Alex F Psaila, David L Spivey filed Critical Lubrizol Corp
Priority to US12/092,417 priority Critical patent/US20090217570A1/en
Priority to CA2628800A priority patent/CA2628800C/fr
Priority to BRPI0618443-0A priority patent/BRPI0618443A2/pt
Priority to RU2008123148/05A priority patent/RU2492215C2/ru
Priority to JP2008540341A priority patent/JP2009516029A/ja
Priority to EP06850730A priority patent/EP1948765A2/fr
Priority to CN200680046317.2A priority patent/CN101326269B/zh
Publication of WO2007120262A2 publication Critical patent/WO2007120262A2/fr
Publication of WO2007120262A3 publication Critical patent/WO2007120262A3/fr

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12Inorganic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/02Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for reducing smoke development
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/04Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for minimising corrosion or incrustation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/08Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving lubricity; for reducing wear
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/12Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1233Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1616Hydrocarbons fractions, e.g. lubricants, solvents, naphta, bitumen, tars, terpentine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/188Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof
    • C10L1/1881Carboxylic acids; metal salts thereof carboxylic group attached to an aliphatic carbon atom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/198Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/198Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1981Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/238Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/238Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/2383Polyamines or polyimines, or derivatives thereof (poly)amines and imines; derivatives thereof (substituted by a macromolecular group containing 30C)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/24Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium
    • C10L1/2431Organic compounds containing sulfur, selenium and/or tellurium sulfur bond to oxygen, e.g. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10L1/2437Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfonamides, sulfosuccinic acid esters

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

Procédé de contrôle de sous-produits ou de polluants de la combustion de carburants/combustibles, qui consiste à effectuer la combustion d'un carburant/combustible contenant une dispersion, laquelle renferme: (a) un mélange d'au moins deux bases métalliques, chaque métal des deux ou plus de deux bases ayant un état d'oxydation moyen de (+2) ou plus, (b) au moins un tensioactif; et (c) au moins un milieu organique, sachant que les bases métalliques sont dispersées uniformément dans le milieu organique.
PCT/US2006/060716 2005-11-10 2006-11-09 Procédé de contrôle de sous-produits ou de polluants de la combustion de carburants/combustibles WO2007120262A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12/092,417 US20090217570A1 (en) 2005-11-10 2006-11-09 Method of Controlling By-Products or Pollutants from Fuel Combustion
CA2628800A CA2628800C (fr) 2005-11-10 2006-11-09 Procede de controle de sous-produits ou de polluants de la combustion de carburants/combustibles
BRPI0618443-0A BRPI0618443A2 (pt) 2005-11-10 2006-11-09 métodos para controlar subprodutos ou poluentes oriundos da queima de combustìveis, composição, dispersão e uso de uma dispersão
RU2008123148/05A RU2492215C2 (ru) 2005-11-10 2006-11-09 Способ регулирования побочных продуктов или загрязняющих веществ, образующихся при сжигании топлива (варианты), топливная композиция, топливная дисперсия и снижение количества выбросов с ее помощью
JP2008540341A JP2009516029A (ja) 2005-11-10 2006-11-09 燃料燃焼からの副生成物または汚染物質を制御する方法
EP06850730A EP1948765A2 (fr) 2005-11-10 2006-11-09 Procédé de contrôle de sous-produits ou de polluants de la combustion de carburants/combustibles
CN200680046317.2A CN101326269B (zh) 2005-11-10 2006-11-09 控制燃料燃烧的副产物或污染物的方法

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US73594105P 2005-11-10 2005-11-10
US60/735,941 2005-11-10

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007120262A2 WO2007120262A2 (fr) 2007-10-25
WO2007120262A3 true WO2007120262A3 (fr) 2008-04-03

Family

ID=38609976

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2006/060716 WO2007120262A2 (fr) 2005-11-10 2006-11-09 Procédé de contrôle de sous-produits ou de polluants de la combustion de carburants/combustibles

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US20090217570A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1948765A2 (fr)
JP (1) JP2009516029A (fr)
KR (1) KR20080066843A (fr)
CN (1) CN101326269B (fr)
BR (1) BRPI0618443A2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2628800C (fr)
RU (1) RU2492215C2 (fr)
SG (1) SG196802A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2007120262A2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106820266A (zh) * 2016-09-19 2017-06-13 卓尔悦欧洲控股有限公司 一种电子烟及其控制方法

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009515683A (ja) 2005-11-10 2009-04-16 ザ ルブリゾル コーポレイション 分散体を調製するためのプロセス
GB0705920D0 (en) * 2007-03-28 2007-05-09 Infineum Int Ltd Method of supplying iron to the particulate trap of a diesel engine exhaust
KR101533122B1 (ko) * 2007-04-04 2015-07-01 더루우브리졸코오포레이션 산화안정성을 향상시키기 위한 바이오디젤 연료용 힌더드 페놀과 질소 함유 청정제의 상승작용성 배합물
ITMI20072291A1 (it) 2007-12-06 2009-06-07 Itea Spa Processo di combustione
JP4131748B1 (ja) * 2008-01-16 2008-08-13 株式会社タイホーコーザイ 燃料添加剤
WO2009143270A2 (fr) * 2008-05-20 2009-11-26 Mills John C Additif pour carburant et procédé d'utilisation pour une amélioration de combustion et une réduction d'émission
US8182555B2 (en) 2009-03-31 2012-05-22 James Kenneth Sanders Nano-sized zinc oxide particles for fuel
JP5551244B2 (ja) 2009-06-23 2014-07-16 ロディア オペレーションズ 相乗性の洗剤と活性金属化合物との組合せ物
CN102199268B (zh) * 2011-04-08 2012-09-05 华南理工大学 漆酶活化改性磺化碱木质素两亲聚合物及其制备方法与应用
EP2877558B1 (fr) * 2012-07-26 2019-12-25 Efficient Fuel Solutions, LLC Additif pour carburant
EP3383978B1 (fr) * 2015-12-02 2023-07-12 The Lubrizol Corporation Amide/ester de masse moléculaire ultra faible contenant des sels d'ammonium quaternaire comportant de courtes queues hydrocarbonées
CN106221824A (zh) * 2016-08-19 2016-12-14 桂林福冈新材料有限公司 一种轻质燃料油
CN106244258A (zh) * 2016-08-19 2016-12-21 桂林福冈新材料有限公司 一种燃料油
KR102404839B1 (ko) 2016-08-25 2022-06-07 비엘 테크놀러지스 인크. 탄화수소 오일의 오염 감소
KR102247821B1 (ko) * 2021-03-18 2021-05-06 (주)와이앤피홀딩스 기능성 석탄첨가제 및 석탄첨가제 제조방법
KR102620176B1 (ko) * 2023-04-20 2024-01-03 동하그린 주식회사 디젤 내연기관용 연료저감 조성물

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GB1180533A (en) * 1967-06-23 1970-02-04 Canadian Patents Dev Fuel Oil Additive
GB1189356A (en) * 1967-07-13 1970-04-22 Apollo Chem Improvements in or relating to Fuel Compositions
JPS51122107A (en) * 1976-03-12 1976-10-26 Taihoo Kogyo Kk Process for preparing fuel oil additives
WO1993021286A1 (fr) * 1992-04-16 1993-10-28 James Kenneth Sanders Additif pour carburant
WO1997037764A1 (fr) * 1996-10-24 1997-10-16 Robco International Corporation Composition catalytique ameliorant la combustion du carburant et procedes de formulation et d'utilisation de cette composition
WO1999025677A1 (fr) * 1997-11-13 1999-05-27 Lubrizol Adibis Holdings (Uk) Limited Calixarenes salicycliques et leur utilisation comme additifs pour lubrifiants
WO2004026996A1 (fr) * 2002-09-17 2004-04-01 Systemseparation Sweden Ab Composition d'additif de combustible et sa preparation
WO2005017076A1 (fr) * 2003-07-21 2005-02-24 Nanoscale Materials, Inc. Dispersion contenant de l'oxyde de metal et son procede de preparation
WO2005032705A1 (fr) * 2003-10-03 2005-04-14 Rhodia Electronics And Catalysis Dispersion colloidale organique de cerium et d'un element choisi parmi le rhodium et le palladium et son utilisation comme adjuvant de gazoles pour moteurs a combustion interne
WO2005097952A1 (fr) * 2004-03-31 2005-10-20 The Lubrizol Corporation Dispersions a forte teneur en matieres solides

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GB1180533A (en) * 1967-06-23 1970-02-04 Canadian Patents Dev Fuel Oil Additive
GB1189356A (en) * 1967-07-13 1970-04-22 Apollo Chem Improvements in or relating to Fuel Compositions
JPS51122107A (en) * 1976-03-12 1976-10-26 Taihoo Kogyo Kk Process for preparing fuel oil additives
WO1993021286A1 (fr) * 1992-04-16 1993-10-28 James Kenneth Sanders Additif pour carburant
WO1997037764A1 (fr) * 1996-10-24 1997-10-16 Robco International Corporation Composition catalytique ameliorant la combustion du carburant et procedes de formulation et d'utilisation de cette composition
WO1999025677A1 (fr) * 1997-11-13 1999-05-27 Lubrizol Adibis Holdings (Uk) Limited Calixarenes salicycliques et leur utilisation comme additifs pour lubrifiants
WO2004026996A1 (fr) * 2002-09-17 2004-04-01 Systemseparation Sweden Ab Composition d'additif de combustible et sa preparation
WO2005017076A1 (fr) * 2003-07-21 2005-02-24 Nanoscale Materials, Inc. Dispersion contenant de l'oxyde de metal et son procede de preparation
WO2005032705A1 (fr) * 2003-10-03 2005-04-14 Rhodia Electronics And Catalysis Dispersion colloidale organique de cerium et d'un element choisi parmi le rhodium et le palladium et son utilisation comme adjuvant de gazoles pour moteurs a combustion interne
WO2005097952A1 (fr) * 2004-03-31 2005-10-20 The Lubrizol Corporation Dispersions a forte teneur en matieres solides

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DATABASE WPI Week 197650, Derwent World Patents Index; AN 1976-93072X, XP002213257 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106820266A (zh) * 2016-09-19 2017-06-13 卓尔悦欧洲控股有限公司 一种电子烟及其控制方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20090217570A1 (en) 2009-09-03
EP1948765A2 (fr) 2008-07-30
CA2628800C (fr) 2013-07-30
JP2009516029A (ja) 2009-04-16
KR20080066843A (ko) 2008-07-16
CA2628800A1 (fr) 2007-10-25
BRPI0618443A2 (pt) 2011-08-30
CN101326269B (zh) 2014-09-24
CN101326269A (zh) 2008-12-17
SG196802A1 (en) 2014-02-13
RU2492215C2 (ru) 2013-09-10
WO2007120262A2 (fr) 2007-10-25
RU2008123148A (ru) 2009-12-20

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