WO2006118392A2 - A falling rock preventing fence with fabrication typewire net - Google Patents

A falling rock preventing fence with fabrication typewire net Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006118392A2
WO2006118392A2 PCT/KR2006/001584 KR2006001584W WO2006118392A2 WO 2006118392 A2 WO2006118392 A2 WO 2006118392A2 KR 2006001584 W KR2006001584 W KR 2006001584W WO 2006118392 A2 WO2006118392 A2 WO 2006118392A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
steel net
groove
rectangular
support member
steel
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2006/001584
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2006118392A3 (en
Inventor
Joong Suk Park
Mi Rye Seo
Original Assignee
Kumdong Steel Construction Co., Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kumdong Steel Construction Co., Ltd filed Critical Kumdong Steel Construction Co., Ltd
Priority to US11/816,815 priority Critical patent/US20080157045A1/en
Priority to EP06757559A priority patent/EP1877623A4/en
Priority to JP2008508754A priority patent/JP2008540872A/en
Priority to AU2006241646A priority patent/AU2006241646A1/en
Priority to BRPI0607980-6A priority patent/BRPI0607980A2/en
Publication of WO2006118392A2 publication Critical patent/WO2006118392A2/en
Publication of WO2006118392A3 publication Critical patent/WO2006118392A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F7/00Devices affording protection against snow, sand drifts, side-wind effects, snowslides, avalanches or falling rocks; Anti-dazzle arrangements ; Sight-screens for roads, e.g. to mask accident site
    • E01F7/04Devices affording protection against snowslides, avalanches or falling rocks, e.g. avalanche preventing structures, galleries
    • E01F7/045Devices specially adapted for protecting against falling rocks, e.g. galleries, nets, rock traps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/12Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for securing to a spindle in general
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B31/00Chucks; Expansion mandrels; Adaptations thereof for remote control
    • B23B31/02Chucks
    • B23B31/10Chucks characterised by the retaining or gripping devices or their immediate operating means
    • B23B31/102Jaws, accessories or adjustment means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q5/00Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
    • B23Q5/02Driving main working members
    • B23Q5/027Driving main working members reciprocating members

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a falling rock preventing fence in which
  • a steel net is provided based on an assembling type, and in particular to a
  • plurality of support members are provided in a pipe shape having a rectangular
  • the neighboring support member and are fixed using a fixture such as a bolt,
  • connection member such as a bolt, etc.
  • a falling rock preventing fence is a safety facility which is
  • both ends are used for fixing both ends of the wire rope 20, and a steel net
  • steel net 30 is formed of one long steel net formed in the same manner as the
  • steel net is formed of one long steel net which has the same length as the entire
  • the support member is formed in such a manner that a rectangular groove is
  • rectangular groove of the support member is formed at both sides of the steel
  • net body formed in a rectangular plate shape so that it is inserted between the
  • steel net are fixed using a fixing bolt or a U bolt.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view illustrating a conventional falling rock
  • Figure 2 is a back view illustrating a falling rock prevention apparatus
  • Figure 3 is a plane cross sectional view of Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is a plane cross sectional view of a support member according
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view illustrating a steel net according to a first
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view illustrating a steel net according to a
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view illustrating a steel net according to a third
  • Figure 8 is a partial plane cross sectional view illustrating a state that a steel net according to a first embodiment of the present invention is installed
  • Figure 9 is a partial plane cross sectional view illustrating a state that a
  • Figure 10 is a partial plane cross sectional view illustrating a state that a
  • Figure 11 is a view illustrating a state that a steel net according to a
  • Figures 12(a) through 12(c) are views of other embodiments of the invention.
  • Figure 13 is a perspective view of another example of a support
  • the falling rock preventing fence assembled with a steel net according to the present invention comprises a plurality of
  • FIG. 1 shows a rectangular shape. It may be formed in a U shape or a diamond shape.
  • body 31 is formed in a rectangular plate shape so that it is inserted between the
  • a groove insertion portion 32 is formed at
  • connection portion 35 is formed at the upper and lower sides of the steel net body 31 for engaging the upper and lower portions of the steel net 30 stacked
  • the wire rope 20 horizontally passes through the rope through hole 15
  • the steel net 30 may be implemented
  • both sides of the steel net 30 is bent at both sides of the rectangular frame 37 in
  • An angular pipe 3 is inserted between two groove insertion portions 32
  • the fixing bolt 2 is inserted from the front side of the support
  • portion 32 becomes half of the width of the rectangular groove 12.
  • a horizontal steel plate is horizontally bent at the
  • An engaging hole 36 is formed at the upper end
  • connection portion 35 formed of a horizontal steel plate for thereby
  • the U- bolt 4 is inserted from the rear side, while surrounding
  • the steel net 30 stacked up and down between the support member
  • wires 31a and 31b are engaged in a rectangular net shape, and a right angle
  • shaped upper and lower connection portion 35 is formed at the upper and lower
  • the horizontal wire 31b is
  • An angular pipe 3 is inserted between two groove insertion portions 3
  • the U bolt 4 is inserted from the rear side while surrounding from
  • the cut portion 33 is formed at the steel net 30, with the wire rope 20
  • potion 32 may be formed in an angle shape which may be shown by removing
  • Figures 12a, 12b and 12c are views when the groove insertion portion 32
  • 12b is a view illustrating a construction that the press plate 39 is covered.
  • Figure 12c is a view illustrating a
  • Figure 13 is a view of another example of the support mounting member
  • a plurality of support members 10 are vertically installed on the ground
  • the rectangular groove 12 is oriented in the rear direction, so that the back side
  • wire rope fixture 21 is connected with the end of the wire rope 20 passing
  • the bolt is provided to
  • portion 35 formed at the upper and lower portions of the steel net 30 are fixedly
  • the steel net 30 of the present invention may be any steel net 30 of the present invention.
  • hole 15 is formed at both inner sides of the body 11 and the rectangular groove
  • the wire rope 20 is enhanced.
  • the groove insertion portion 32 bent at the steel net 30 is inserted into
  • the groove insertion portion 32 inserted into the rectangular groove 12 is
  • the cut portion 33 is thinner than the width or
  • the upper and lower connection portion 35 is formed at the upper and lower
  • portion 35 is stacked in the vertical direction.
  • portions 35 are stably connected in such a manner that a bolt, a rivet or a wire
  • insertion portion 32 is half of the width of the rectangular groove 12. So, when
  • Figure 7 is a view of a construction that the steel net according to the
  • third embodiment of the present invention is installed at the support member 10.
  • the wire rope 20 is installed at the support member 10, and two groove insertion portions 32 are inserted into the rectangular groove 12, and the angular pipe 3
  • rectangular groove 12 are the same as the first embodiment of the present
  • FIGs 8 through 10 show that the rope cover 5 is installed at the portion
  • the wire rope 20 contacts with the end of the rope through
  • the rectangular frame 37 and the groove insertion portion 32 are formed in an angle shapes, so that with the above method, it is possible to use
  • Figure 13 is a view illustrating the support mounting portion 16 for
  • a plurality of support members are provided in a pipe shape having a
  • connection member such as a

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
  • Fencing (AREA)

Abstract

A falling rock preventing fence assembled with a steel net is disclosed, in which a plurality of support members are provided in a pipe shape having a rectangular grooves in upper and lower longitudinal directions, with the support member being installed on the ground at regular intervals, and both ends of the steel net formed in a rectangular plate shape are inserted into the rectangular grooves of the neighboring support member and are fixed using a fixture such as a bolt, etc., and the upper and lower portions of the steel nets stacked in the upper and lower direction are connected with a connection member such as a bolt, etc., and the strength of the steel net is enhanced by the rectangular grooves longitudinally formed in the support member and the end of the steel net inserted in the rectangular groove.

Description

Title: A FALLING ROCK PREVENTING FENCE WITH
FABRICATION TYPEWIRE NET
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a falling rock preventing fence in which
a steel net is provided based on an assembling type, and in particular to a
falling rock preventing fence assembled with fabrication type wire net in which a
plurality of support members are provided in a pipe shape having a rectangular
grooves in upper and lower longitudinal directions, with the support member
being installed on the ground at regular intervals, and both ends of the steel net
formed in a rectangular plate shape are inserted into the rectangular grooves of
the neighboring support member and are fixed using a fixture such as a bolt,
etc., and the upper and lower portions of the steel nets stacked in the upper and
lower direction are connected with a connection member such as a bolt, etc.,
and the strength of the steel net is enhanced by the rectangular grooves
longitudinally formed in the support member and the end of the steel net
inserted in the rectangular groove, so that the work for installing steel nets
between the support members is easy and simply. Even when a steel net is
damaged by falling rocks or landslide, it is needed to repair only the damaged
portions, so that a maintenance is easy, and a cost for the repair decreases. Background Art
Generally, a falling rock preventing fence is a safety facility which is
designed to prevent various vehicle and life accidents which occur as rocks fall
or landslide occurs at a road neighboring with a cut side of a mountain.
As shown in Figure 1 , the conventional falling rock preventing fence
comprises a plurality of support members 10 which are installed on the ground
at regular intervals and are formed in a H shape, a plurality of wire ropes 20
which horizontally cross the support members 10, a plurality of wire rope
fixtures 21 which are fixedly installed at the support members 10 provided at
both ends and are used for fixing both ends of the wire rope 20, and a steel net
30 which is engaged at the back sides of the support members 10.
However, in the conventional falling rock preventing fence, since the
steel net 30 is formed of one long steel net formed in the same manner as the
entire length of the falling rock preventing fence 100, the user is needed to
unroll the steel net which has a big volume and big weight and is transferred in
the rolled state and to install over the entire portions of the back surface of the
falling rock preventing fence 100. Since the back surface of the support member
10 and the wire rope 20 are needed to be tied, respectively, much time is
needed for installation work, and the cost increases.
In addition, in the conventional falling rock preventing fence, since the
steel net is formed of one long steel net which has the same length as the entire
length of the falling rock preventing fence, when part of the steel net installed at the backside of the falling rock preventing fence is damaged due to the falling
rocks or landslide, the maintenance is not easy.
Disclosure of Invention
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to overcome the
problems encountered in the conventional art.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a falling rock
preventing fence assembled with a steel net in which support members installed
on the ground at regular intervals are formed in a pipe shape having a
rectangular groove at its back surface, and a steel net installed at a back
surface of the support member is formed in a rectangular plate shape, and both
ends of the rectangular plate shape steel end are inserted into the rectangular
groove, and the upper and lower ends of the steel net, which is stacked up and
down between the support members, are connected using a connection
member such as a bolt, etc., so that the strength of the support member is
enhanced, and the work for installing the steel net at the support member is
easy and simple. When the steel net is damaged by falling rocks or landslide,
since it is possible to maintain only the damaged steel net, the maintenance is
easy, and the cost decreases.
To achieve the above objects, in a falling rock preventing fence which
includes a plurality of support members vertically installed on the ground at regular intervals, a plurality of wire ropes which horizontally pass through the
support members, a plurality of wire rope fixtures which are fixedly installed at
the support members provided at both ends for thereby fixing the both ends of
the wire rope, and a steel net installed at a back surface of the support member,
a falling rock preventing fence assembled with a steel net characterized in that
the support member is formed in such a manner that a rectangular groove is
formed over the entire length of the back surface of the body formed in a pipe
shape, and a rope through hole passes through the outer surface of the body
and the lateral side of the both sides of the rectangular groove; the steel net is
formed in such a manner that a groove insertion portion inserted into the
rectangular groove of the support member is formed at both sides of the steel
net body formed in a rectangular plate shape so that it is inserted between the
neighboring support members, and an upper and lower connection portion is
formed at the upper and lower portions of the steel net body for engaging the
upper and lower portions of the steel net stacked between the support
members; and the wire rope horizontally passes through the rope through hole
formed at the support member; and two groove insertion portions installed near
the lateral sides and meeting with each other are inserted into the rectangular
groove of the support member, and a cover member is installed at the rear side
of two groove insertion portions inserted together with the rectangular groove for supporting the lateral ends of the steel net, and the support member and the
steel net are fixed using a fixing bolt or a U bolt.
Brief Description of the Drawings The present invention will become better understood with reference to the accompanying drawings which are given only by way of illustration and thus are not limitative of the present invention, wherein;
Figure 1 is a perspective view illustrating a conventional falling rock
preventing fence;
Figure 2 is a back view illustrating a falling rock prevention apparatus
according to the present invention;
Figure 3 is a plane cross sectional view of Figure 2;
Figure 4 is a plane cross sectional view of a support member according
to the present invention;
Figure 5 is a perspective view illustrating a steel net according to a first
embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 6 is a perspective view illustrating a steel net according to a
second embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 7 is a perspective view illustrating a steel net according to a third
embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 8 is a partial plane cross sectional view illustrating a state that a steel net according to a first embodiment of the present invention is installed;
Figure 9 is a partial plane cross sectional view illustrating a state that a
steel net according to a second embodiment of the present invention is
installed;
Figure 10 is a partial plane cross sectional view illustrating a state that a
steel net according to a third embodiment of the present invention is installed;
Figure 11 is a view illustrating a state that a steel net according to a
third embodiment of the present invention is connected at upper and lower
sides;
Figures 12(a) through 12(c) are views of other embodiments of the
present invention in which the ends of steel net bodies are fixed at a frame
according to the present invention; and
Figure 13 is a perspective view of another example of a support
mounting member in which a support member is installed according to the
present invention.
Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to Figures
2 through 13.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the falling rock preventing fence assembled with a steel net according to the present invention comprises a plurality of
support members 10 which are vertically installed on the ground at regular
intervals, a plurality of wire ropes 290 which horizontally pass through the
support members 10, a plurality of wire rope fixtures 21 which are fixedly
installed at the support member 10 provided at both ends for thereby fixing the
both ends of the wire ropes 20, and a steel net 30 which is installed between
the support members 10.
As shown in Figure 4, in the support member 10, a rectangular groove 12
is formed over the entire portions of the back surface of the body 11 formed in
the pipe shape, and a rope through hole 15 is horizontally formed at the outer
surface of the body 11 and the lateral side 14 of the both sides of the
rectangular groove 12, with the wire rope 20 passing through the rope through
hole 15. Here, the rectangular groove 12 is called as it is because the drawing
shows a rectangular shape. It may be formed in a U shape or a diamond shape.
As shown in Figures 2 and 5 through 7, in the steel net 30, the steel net
body 31 is formed in a rectangular plate shape so that it is inserted between the
neighboring support members 10. A groove insertion portion 32 is formed at
both sides of the rectangular plate shaped steel net body 31 and is inserted into
the rectangular groove 12 of the support member 10. An upper and lower
connection portion 35 is formed at the upper and lower sides of the steel net body 31 for engaging the upper and lower portions of the steel net 30 stacked
between the support members 10.
The wire rope 20 horizontally passes through the rope through hole 15
formed at the support member 10, and two neighboring groove insertion
portions 32 are inserted into the rectangular groove 12 of the support member
10, and a cover member 1 supporting the lateral end of the steel net 30 is
installed at the rear side of two groove insertion portions 32 inserted into the
rectangular groove 12 and is fixed with the support member 10 using the fixing
bolt 2 or the U bolt 4.
As shown in Figures 5 through 7, the steel net 30 may be implemented
based on the first, second and third embodiments. First, the first embodiment
will be described with reference to Figures 5 through 8.
As shown in Figures 5 through 8, in the steel net 30 according to the first
embodiment of the present invention, the groove insertion portion 32 formed at
both sides of the steel net 30 is bent at both sides of the rectangular frame 37 in
which the steel net body 31 is fixed, and a cut portion 33 and a bolt insertion
hole 34 are formed at the rectangular frame 37, with the wire rope 20 passing
through the cut portion, and with the fixing bolt 2 passing through the bolt
insertion hole 34. Upper and lower connection portions 35 are formed at the
upper and lower ends of the rectangular frame 37 and are horizontally bent. An engaging hole 36 is formed at the upper and lower connection portions 35
formed of a horizontal steel plate and is engaged using a screw or rivet, with the
steel net being stacked up and down.
An angular pipe 3 is inserted between two groove insertion portions 32
together with the rectangular groove 12. In a state that two groove insertion
portions 32 are fixed in the interior of the rectangular groove 12, and the cover
member 1 is installed at the rear side of two groove insertion portions 32
inserted together with the rectangular groove 12 and supports the lateral ends
of the steel net, the fixing bolt 2 is inserted from the front side of the support
member 10 and passes through the bolt insertion hole 34 of the groove
insertion portion 32, the angular pipe 3 and the cover member 1 , with the
groove insertion portion 32 being inserted into the groove lower portion 13 and
the rectangular groove 12.
The second embodiment of the present invention will be described with
reference to Figures 6 and 9. In the steel net of this embodiment, the groove
insertion portion 32 formed at both sides of the steel net 30 is bent at both sides
of the rectangular frame 37 in which the steel net body 31 is fixed. It is formed in
a channel shape in such a manner that the bent width of the groove insertion
portion 32 becomes half of the width of the rectangular groove 12. A cut portion
33 is formed at the groove insertion portion 32, with the wire rope passing through the cut portion 33. A horizontal steel plate is horizontally bent at the
upper and lower ends of the rectangular frame 37 for thereby forming the upper
and lower connection portion 35. An engaging hole 36 is formed at the upper
and lower connection portion 35 formed of a horizontal steel plate for thereby
engaging the steel net 30 using a screw, rivet or wire.
In addition, the U- bolt 4 is inserted from the rear side, while surrounding
from the front side of the support member 10, in a state that the cover member
1 supporting the lateral end portion of the steel net 30 is installed at the rear
side of two groove insertion portions 32 inserted together with the rectangular
groove 12, and both ends of the U bolt 4 pass through the cover member 1 and
are fixed using nuts.
In the steel net 30 according to the second embodiment of the present
invention, the steel net 30 stacked up and down between the support member
10 is engaged in such a manner that a screw, rivet or wire is inserted into the
engaging hole 36 of the contacting upper and lower connection portions 35.
According to the third embodiment of the present invention as shown in
Figures 7 and 10, in the steel net body 31 , a plurality of vertical and horizontal
wires 31a and 31b are engaged in a rectangular net shape, and a right angle
shaped upper and lower connection portion 35 is formed at the upper and lower
ends of the vertical wire 31a, and the vertically stacked upper and lower connection portions 35 are engaged using the clip 38. The horizontal wire 31b is
extruded from both ends of the steel net body 31 , and the groove insertion
portion 32 is engaged at the protruded end portion, and a cut portion 33 is
formed at the groove insertion portion 32, with the wire rope 20 passing through
the cut portion 33.
An angular pipe 3 is inserted between two groove insertion portions 3
inserted together with the rectangular groove 12, and two groove insertion
portions 32 are not movable in the interior of the rectangular groove 12. In the
above state, the U bolt 4 is inserted from the rear side while surrounding from
the front side of the support member 10 in a state that the cover member 1
supporting the lateral end of the steel net 30 is installed at the rear sides of two
groove insertion portions 32 inserted together with the rectangular groove 12,
so that the both ends of the U bolt pass through the cover member 1 and are
fixed by the nut.
According to the first, second and third embodiments of the present
invention, the cut portion 33 is formed at the steel net 30, with the wire rope 20
horizontally passing through the cut portion 33. As shown in Figures 8 through
10, in the support member 10, the wire rope 20 horizontally passes through the
rope through hole 15 formed at the both lateral sides 14 of the body 11 and the
rectangular groove 12. When the wire rope 20 is inserted into the rope through hole 15, it is preferred to install the rope cover 5 for preventing the wire rope 20
from being cut when contacting with the end of the rope through hole 15.
According to the steel net of the first embodiment of Figure 5 and the
steel net according to the third embodiment of Figure 7, the groove insertion
potion 32 may be formed in an angle shape which may be shown by removing
the imaginary line in the drawings. When the groove insertion portion 32 is
made of angular members, the manufacture cost decreases.
Figures 12a, 12b and 12c are views when the groove insertion portion 32
is installed at both sides of the steel net body 31 , of which Figure 12a is a view
illustrating a construction that the end of the steel net body 31 is welded at the
rectangular frame 37, with the welded portion being indicated by "w", and Figure
12b is a view illustrating a construction that the press plate 39 is covered and
fixed using a screw or a rivet in a state that both ends of the steel net body 31 is
positioned at the rectangular frame 37, and Figure 12c is a view illustrating a
construction that the both ends of the steel net body 31 are bent in step shapes
in the steel plates and are inserted into the same, and the engaged portion is
fixed using a rivet or a screw.
Figure 13 is a view of another example of the support mounting member
16 which fixes the lower end of the support member 10. The outer support pipe
17 and the inner fixture 18, which form a rectangular groove like the support member 10 are installed at the upper side of the base plate 20 fixed at the
concrete portion using an anchor bolt, and the lower end of the support member
10 is inserted into the insertion portion between the outer support pipe 17 and
the inner fixture 18, and the support mounting member 16 and the support
member 10 inserted thereinto are fixed using a bolt.
The operations of the present invention will be described with reference
to Figures 2 and 13.
As shown in 2 through 13, when the steel net of the present invention is
installed, a plurality of support members 10 are vertically installed on the ground
at regular intervals. When the support members 10 are installed on the ground,
the rectangular groove 12 is oriented in the rear direction, so that the back side
in which the steel net 30 is installed is hidden, whereby the front side of the
same looks nice.
After a plurality of support members 10 are vertically installed on the
ground at regular intervals, the wire rope 20 passes through the rope through
holes 15 horizontally formed at the neighboring support members 10, and the
wire rope fixture 21 is connected with the end of the wire rope 20 passing
through the support member 10 installed at both ends. The bolt is provided to
the wire rope fixtures 21 , so that the wire rope 20 can be loosened or tightened
by tightening or loosening the bolt. At the initial work stage, it is needed to make the wire rope 20 loosened, and after all steel nets are installed, it is needed to
make the wire rope 20 tightened by tightening the bolt of the wire rope fixture 21.
Two steel nets 30 are inserted into the rectangular 12 formed at the
support member 10, and the cover member 1 contacts with the rear surface of
the steel net 30 inserted into the rectangular groove 12 together with two groove
insertion portions 32, and the steel net 30 is fixed at the support member 10 by
engaging the fixing bolt 2 or the U bolt 4, and the upper and lower connection
portion 35 formed at the upper and lower portions of the steel net 30 are fixedly
engaged using a bolt, a rivet or a wire, so that the installation work of the
present invention is finished.
When the steel net according to the present invention is installed, as
shown in Figures 5, 6 and 7, the steel net 30 of the present invention may be
implemented based on the first, second and third embodiments. The installation
method is slightly different from each other. The installation state of each
embodiment will be described with reference to a corresponding drawing.
When the steel net 30 of the first embodiment of Figure 5 is installed, as
shown in Figure 8, the wire rope 20 is horizontally inserted into the rope through
hole 15 horizontally passing through the support member 10. The rope through
hole 15 is formed at both inner sides of the body 11 and the rectangular groove
12 and at the lateral side 14. When the rope through hole 15 formed at the lateral portion 14 comes closer, and then the wire rope 20 passes through the
rope through hole 15, since the wire rope 20 is supported by the flat groove
portion 13, so that when rocks or steel net 30 fall down, the supporting force of
the wire rope 20 is enhanced.
The groove insertion portion 32 bent at the steel net 30 is inserted into
the rectangular groove 12 of the support member 10. The groove insertion
portion 32 of the steel net 30 inserted into the rectangular groove 12 is engaged
together with two groove insertion portions 32 positioned at both ends of two
steel nets 30 which are neighbor in the lateral direction.
The groove insertion portion 32 inserted into the rectangular groove 12 is
provided with the cut portion 33, so that it is inserted like surrounding the
previously installed wire rope 20. The cut portion 33 is thinner than the width or
thickness of the rectangular groove 12, so that a surplus space is formed
between two groove insertion portions 32. When the angular pipe 3 is inserted
into the above space, the thickness that two groove insertion portions 32 and
the angular pipe 3 are summed is matched with the width of the rectangular
groove 12, so that both ends of the steel net 30 are not movable in the
rectangular groove 12.
In this state, the fixing bolt 2 is inserted from the front center portion of
the support member 10 and passes through the bolt insertion hole 34 of the groove insertion portion 32 inserted into the groove bottom portion 13 and the
rectangular groove 12 of the rectangular groove 12, and the angular pipe 3 and
the cover member 1 and is engaged with the backwardly protruded screw
portion and is fixing using the nut, so that the steel net 30 is fixed at the support
member 10. Continuously, the steel net 30 is inserted between the neighboring
support members 10 in the same manner, so that a plurality of steel nets 30 are
stacked in a vertical direction, which are formed in the rectangular plate shape
as high as the height of the support member 10.
The upper and lower connection portion 35 is formed at the upper and
lower ends of the stacked steel nets 30, so that the upper and lower connection
portion 35 is stacked in the vertical direction. The upper and lower connection
portions 35 are stably connected in such a manner that a bolt, a rivet or a wire
is inserted into the engaging hole 36 of the stacked upper and lower connection
portions 35. In this construction, when land slides or rocks fall or the steel net
30 is broken and falls down, since the upper and lower connection portions 35
are fixedly connected by the rivet, bolt or wire, the upper and lower steel nets
are not widened, and landslide or falling rocks do not penetrate in the forward
direction of the steel net 30.
The installation of the steel net according to the second embodiment of
Figure 6 will be described. It is nearly same as the installation of the first embodiment of Figure 9, but in the second embodiment, the width of the groove
insertion portion 32 is half of the width of the rectangular groove 12. So, when
two groove insertion portions 32 are inserted into the rectangular groove 12, it is
tightly inserted therein without any movement. In this embodiment, it is not
needed to insert the angular pipe 3 which is provided in the first embodiment.
As two groove insertion portions 32 are tightly inserted into the
rectangular groove 12, the U bolt 4 is inserted from the front side of the support
member 10 and passes through the steel net 30, and the cover member 1
having the bolt insertion hole at both sides is contacted at the rear surface of
the steel net 30, and the screw portion of the U bolt 4 passes through the bolt
insertion hole of the cover member 1 and is engaged using the nut, so that the
steel net is installed at the support member 10.
Since the construction that the upper and lower connection portion 35 of
the steel nets 30 inserted and stacked between the support members 10 is fixed
using a bolt, a rivet or a wire is the same as the first embodiment, the detailed
description of the same will be omitted.
Figure 7 is a view of a construction that the steel net according to the
third embodiment of the present invention is installed at the support member 10.
As shown in Figures 10 and 11 , in the first embodiment, the constructions that
the wire rope 20 is installed at the support member 10, and two groove insertion portions 32 are inserted into the rectangular groove 12, and the angular pipe 3
is inserted between two groove insertion portions 32 inserted into the
rectangular groove 12 are the same as the first embodiment of the present
invention.
After the angular pipe 3 is inserted, the cover member 1 is contacted with
the rear end of the steel net 30 inserted into the rectangular groove 12 together
with two groove insertion portions 32, and the U bolt 4 is installed in the second
embodiment. In the same manner, the U bolt 4 is inserted from the front side of
the support member 10, and the screw portion of the U bolt 4 passes through
the bolt insertion holes of the steel net 30 and the cover member 1 and is
engaged using the nut, so that the both sides of the steel net 30 are fixed at the
support member 10.
Figures 8 through 10 show that the rope cover 5 is installed at the portion
in which the wire rope 20 passes through the rope through hole 15 of the
support member 10. The wire rope 20 contacts with the end of the rope through
hole 15 of the support member 10 made of metal. With the above structure, it is
possible to prevent the disconnection of the same.
As shown in Figures 5 and 7, in the steel net 30, the end of the groove
insertion portion 32 is shown by an imaginary line. When the imaginary line is
deleted, the rectangular frame 37 and the groove insertion portion 32 are formed in an angle shapes, so that with the above method, it is possible to use
the angles which are commercially available in the market. In the case that the
imaginary line portion is included, the horizontal portion is further connected at
the angled portion in a step shape, so that it is needed to separately fabricate
based on the press process, whereby the manufacturing cost increases.
Figure 13 is a view illustrating the support mounting portion 16 for
installing the lower end of the support member 10. In this case, the base plate
19 of the support mounting portion 16 is installed on the ground using the
anchor bolt, and the lower end of the support member 10 is inserted into the
insertion portion doubly formed at the support mounting portion 16, and then the
bolt is laterally installed, so that the installation of the support member 10 is
finished.
Industrial Applicability
As described above, in a falling rock preventing fence assembled with a
steel net, a plurality of support members are provided in a pipe shape having a
rectangular grooves in upper and lower longitudinal directions, with the support
member being installed on the ground at regular intervals, and both ends of the
steel net formed in a rectangular plate shape are inserted into the rectangular
grooves of the neighboring support member and are fixed using a fixture such as a bolt, etc., and the upper and lower portions of the steel nets stacked in the
upper and lower direction are connected with a connection member such as a
bolt, etc., and the strength of the steel net is enhanced by the rectangular
grooves longitudinally formed in the support member and the end of the steel
net inserted in the rectangular groove, so that the work for installing steel nets
between the support members is easy and simply. Even when a steel net is
damaged by falling rocks or landslide, it is needed to repair only the damaged
portions, so that a maintenance is easy, and a cost for the repair decreases.
As the present invention may be embodied in several forms without
departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, it should also be
understood that the above-described examples are not limited by any of the
details of the foregoing description, unless otherwise specified, but rather
should be construed broadly within its spirit and scope as defined in the
appended claims, and therefore all changes and modifications that fall within
the meets and bounds of the claims, or equivalences of such meets and bounds
are therefore intended to be embraced by the appended claims.

Claims

Claims:
1. In a falling rock preventing fence which includes a plurality of support
members 10 vertically installed on the ground at regular intervals, a plurality of
wire ropes 20 which horizontally pass through the support members 10, a
plurality of wire rope fixtures 21 which are fixedly installed at the support
members 10 provided at both ends for thereby fixing the both ends of the wire
rope 20, and a steel net 30 installed at a back surface of the support member, a
falling rock preventing fence assembled with a steel net characterized in that
the support member 10 is formed in such a manner that a rectangular groove
12 is formed over the entire length of the back surface of the body 11 formed in
a pipe shape, and a rope through hole 15 passes through the outer surface of
the body 11 and the lateral side of the both sides of the rectangular groove 12;
the steel net 30 is formed in such a manner that a groove insertion portion 32
inserted into the rectangular groove 12 of the support member 10 is formed at
both sides of the steel net body 31 formed in a rectangular plate shape so that it
is inserted between the neighboring support members 10, and an upper and
lower connection portion 35 is formed at the upper and lower portions of the
steel net body 31 for engaging the upper and lower portions of the steel net 30
stacked between the support members 10; and the wire rope 20 horizontally
passes through the rope through hole 15 formed at the support member 10; and
two groove insertion portions 32 installed near the lateral sides and meeting
with each other are inserted into the rectangular groove 12 of the support member 10, and a cover member 1 is installed at the rear side of two groove
insertion portions 32 inserted together with the rectangular groove 12 for
supporting the lateral ends of the steel net 30, and the support member 10 and
the steel net 30 are fixed using a fixing bolt 2 or a U bolt.
2. The wall of claim 1 , wherein said groove insertion portion 32 is bent at
both sides of the rectangular frame 37 in which the steel net body 37 is fixed,
and the cut portion 33 through which the wire rope 20 passes and the bolt
insertion hole 34 through which the fixing bolt 2 passes are formed at the
groove insertion portion 32, and the upper and lower connection portion 35 is
formed at the upper and lower ends of the rectangular frame 37 in which the
horizontal steel plate is horizontally bent, and an engaging hole 36 is formed at
the horizontal steel plate and is engaged using a screw or a rivet; and an
angular pipe 3 is inserted between two groove insertion portions 32 inserted
together with the rectangular groove 12.
3. The wall of claim 1 , wherein said groove insertion portion 32 is bent at
both sides of the rectangular frame 37 in which the steel net body 31 is fixed,
and the bent width portion of the groove insertion portion 32 is bent in a channel
shape as wide as the half of the width of the rectangular groove 12, and a cut
portion 33 is formed at the groove insertion portion 32 with the wire rope 20
passing through the cut portion 33, and the upper and lower connection portion 35 is formed at the upper and lower ends of the rectangular frame 37 so that the
horizontal steel plate is horizontally bent, and an engaging hole 36 is engaged
at the horizontal steel plate using a screw or a rivet.
4. The wall of claim 1 , wherein said steel net body 31 is engaged in a
rectangular net shape in which a plurality of vertical and horizontal wires 31a
and 31b are engaged, and an upper and lower connection portion 35 is formed
at the upper and lower ends of the vertical wire 31a in a right triangle shape,
and the upper and lower connection portions 35 contacting with each other are
engaged using a clip 38, and the horizontal wire 31 b is protruded from both
ends of the steel net body 31 , and the groove insertion portion 32 is engaged at
the protruded ends, and a cut portion 33 is formed at the groove insertion
portion 32 with the wire rope 20 passing through the cut portion, and an angular
pipe 3 is inserted between two groove insertion portions 32 inserted together
with the rectangular groove 12.
PCT/KR2006/001584 2005-04-30 2006-04-27 A falling rock preventing fence with fabrication typewire net WO2006118392A2 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/816,815 US20080157045A1 (en) 2005-04-30 2006-04-27 Falling Rock Preventing Fence With Fabrication Typewire Net
EP06757559A EP1877623A4 (en) 2005-04-30 2006-04-27 A falling rock preventing fence with fabrication typewire net
JP2008508754A JP2008540872A (en) 2005-04-30 2006-04-27 Rock fall prevention fence with wire mesh installed
AU2006241646A AU2006241646A1 (en) 2005-04-30 2006-04-27 A falling rock preventing fence with fabrication typewire net
BRPI0607980-6A BRPI0607980A2 (en) 2005-04-30 2006-04-27 stone slip prevention fence in a steel mesh installation

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2005-0036516A KR100515730B1 (en) 2005-04-30 2005-04-30 A falling rock preventing fence with fabrication type wire net
KR10-2005-0036516 2005-04-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006118392A2 true WO2006118392A2 (en) 2006-11-09
WO2006118392A3 WO2006118392A3 (en) 2006-12-28

Family

ID=37246181

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2006/001584 WO2006118392A2 (en) 2005-04-30 2006-04-27 A falling rock preventing fence with fabrication typewire net

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US20080157045A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1877623A4 (en)
JP (1) JP2008540872A (en)
KR (1) KR100515730B1 (en)
AU (1) AU2006241646A1 (en)
BR (1) BRPI0607980A2 (en)
RU (1) RU2007132224A (en)
WO (1) WO2006118392A2 (en)
ZA (1) ZA200706726B (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ZA200706726B (en) 2010-04-28
BRPI0607980A2 (en) 2009-10-27
WO2006118392A3 (en) 2006-12-28
EP1877623A2 (en) 2008-01-16
KR20050047070A (en) 2005-05-19
RU2007132224A (en) 2009-06-10
AU2006241646A1 (en) 2006-11-09
US20080157045A1 (en) 2008-07-03
JP2008540872A (en) 2008-11-20
EP1877623A4 (en) 2008-11-19
KR100515730B1 (en) 2005-09-16

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