WO2006102301A3 - Fuel composition for fuel cells - Google Patents

Fuel composition for fuel cells Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2006102301A3
WO2006102301A3 PCT/US2006/010179 US2006010179W WO2006102301A3 WO 2006102301 A3 WO2006102301 A3 WO 2006102301A3 US 2006010179 W US2006010179 W US 2006010179W WO 2006102301 A3 WO2006102301 A3 WO 2006102301A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fuel
composition
hydride
liquid phase
cells
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2006/010179
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2006102301A2 (en
Inventor
Gennadi Finkelshtain
Alexander Shirokov
Yuri Katsman
Mark Kinkelaar
Alexei Churikov
Original Assignee
More Energy Ltd
Gennadi Finkelshtain
Alexander Shirokov
Yuri Katsman
Mark Kinkelaar
Alexei Churikov
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by More Energy Ltd, Gennadi Finkelshtain, Alexander Shirokov, Yuri Katsman, Mark Kinkelaar, Alexei Churikov filed Critical More Energy Ltd
Priority to AU2006227217A priority Critical patent/AU2006227217A1/en
Priority to JP2008503085A priority patent/JP2008535161A/en
Priority to MX2007011616A priority patent/MX2007011616A/en
Priority to EA200702038A priority patent/EA200702038A1/en
Priority to EP06739107A priority patent/EP1879985A4/en
Priority to CA002602496A priority patent/CA2602496A1/en
Publication of WO2006102301A2 publication Critical patent/WO2006102301A2/en
Publication of WO2006102301A3 publication Critical patent/WO2006102301A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/22Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on materials comprising carbon or oxygen or hydrogen and other elements; Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on materials comprising only elements other than carbon, oxygen or hydrogen
    • H01M8/225Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on materials comprising particulate active material in the form of a suspension, a dispersion, a fluidised bed or a paste
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04186Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of liquid-charged or electrolyte-charged reactants
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1009Fuel cells with solid electrolytes with one of the reactants being liquid, solid or liquid-charged
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04201Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes
    • H01M8/04216Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes characterised by the choice for a specific material, e.g. carbon, hydride, absorbent
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/08Fuel cells with aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M8/083Alkaline fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Abstract

A hydride containing fuel composition for a liquid fuel cell. The composition comprises an alkaline liquid phase and at least two hydride compounds. The solubility of the first hydride compound in the liquid phase is higher than the solubility of a second hydride compound in the liquid phase and the opposite is true for the anodic oxidation products thereof.
PCT/US2006/010179 2005-03-22 2006-03-21 Fuel composition for fuel cells WO2006102301A2 (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2006227217A AU2006227217A1 (en) 2005-03-22 2006-03-21 Fuel composition for fuel cells
JP2008503085A JP2008535161A (en) 2005-03-22 2006-03-21 Fuel components for fuel cells
MX2007011616A MX2007011616A (en) 2005-03-22 2006-03-21 Fuel composition for fuel cells.
EA200702038A EA200702038A1 (en) 2005-03-22 2006-03-21 COMPOSITION OF FUEL FOR FUEL CELLS
EP06739107A EP1879985A4 (en) 2005-03-22 2006-03-21 Fuel composition for fuel cells
CA002602496A CA2602496A1 (en) 2005-03-22 2006-03-21 Fuel composition for fuel cells

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US66373005P 2005-03-22 2005-03-22
US60/663,730 2005-03-22

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006102301A2 WO2006102301A2 (en) 2006-09-28
WO2006102301A3 true WO2006102301A3 (en) 2006-12-07

Family

ID=37024516

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2006/010179 WO2006102301A2 (en) 2005-03-22 2006-03-21 Fuel composition for fuel cells

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US20060213119A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1879985A4 (en)
JP (1) JP2008535161A (en)
KR (1) KR20070116140A (en)
CN (1) CN101146895A (en)
AU (1) AU2006227217A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2602496A1 (en)
EA (1) EA200702038A1 (en)
MX (1) MX2007011616A (en)
WO (1) WO2006102301A2 (en)
ZA (1) ZA200708731B (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070298306A1 (en) * 2006-06-27 2007-12-27 More Energy Ltd. Stationary cartridge based fuel cell system, fuel cell power supply system, and method of activating the fuel cell
WO2008005273A2 (en) * 2006-06-29 2008-01-10 More Energy Ltd. Fuel cell system and method of activating the fuel cell
JP2008218397A (en) * 2007-02-08 2008-09-18 Toyota Motor Corp Fuel cell
JP2009170228A (en) * 2008-01-15 2009-07-30 Toyota Motor Corp Fuel for fuel cell and fuel cell system
CN109777526A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-05-21 湘潭正宇节能科技有限公司 A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection BF diesel oil
CN109777527A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-05-21 湘潭正宇节能科技有限公司 A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection BF gasoline
CN109797013A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-05-24 湘潭正宇节能科技有限公司 A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection BF fuel oil
CN109777538A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-05-21 湘潭正宇节能科技有限公司 A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection BF heavy oil

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6554877B2 (en) * 2001-01-03 2003-04-29 More Energy Ltd. Liquid fuel compositions for electrochemical fuel cells

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US207157A (en) * 1878-08-20 Improvement in machines for attaching paper-fasteners
US45364A (en) * 1864-12-06 Improved chuck
US207160A (en) * 1878-08-20 Improvement in damping-rollers
US155279A (en) * 1874-09-22 Improvement in reels for textile fabrics
US99876A (en) * 1870-02-15 Improvement in blowing apparatus
US132640A (en) * 1872-10-29 Thomas james dekne and august hentschel
US6534033B1 (en) * 2000-01-07 2003-03-18 Millennium Cell, Inc. System for hydrogen generation
US6773470B2 (en) * 2001-01-03 2004-08-10 More Energy Ltd. Suspensions for use as fuel for electrochemical fuel cells
JP2004158304A (en) * 2002-11-06 2004-06-03 Hitachi Maxell Ltd Fuel cell
US7314493B2 (en) * 2003-10-17 2008-01-01 The Gillette Company Fuel composition in fuel cartridges for DMFCs
US20050132640A1 (en) * 2003-12-19 2005-06-23 Kelly Michael T. Fuel blends for hydrogen generators
BRPI0519900A2 (en) * 2005-02-23 2009-08-18 More Energy Ltd storage stable liquid concentrate for use with a fuel cell, processes for preparing a liquid containing metal hydride for use in a fuel cell and for providing a storage stable metal hydride, stably packaged metal hydride storage stable, container charged with a metal hydride, recharging device for a liquid fuel cell, combination arranged to provide a liquid containing metal hydride, and method of reducing the decomposition of a fuel to a liquid fuel cell during fuel storage
US20060213120A1 (en) * 2005-03-22 2006-09-28 More Energy Ltd. Method of producing fuel dispersion for a fuel cell

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6554877B2 (en) * 2001-01-03 2003-04-29 More Energy Ltd. Liquid fuel compositions for electrochemical fuel cells

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101146895A (en) 2008-03-19
EA200702038A1 (en) 2008-02-28
EP1879985A4 (en) 2009-09-02
MX2007011616A (en) 2007-10-18
JP2008535161A (en) 2008-08-28
US20060213119A1 (en) 2006-09-28
ZA200708731B (en) 2008-10-29
CA2602496A1 (en) 2006-09-28
EP1879985A2 (en) 2008-01-23
WO2006102301A2 (en) 2006-09-28
KR20070116140A (en) 2007-12-06
AU2006227217A1 (en) 2006-09-28

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