CN109777526A - A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection BF diesel oil - Google Patents
A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection BF diesel oil Download PDFInfo
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- CN109777526A CN109777526A CN201811088025.6A CN201811088025A CN109777526A CN 109777526 A CN109777526 A CN 109777526A CN 201811088025 A CN201811088025 A CN 201811088025A CN 109777526 A CN109777526 A CN 109777526A
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- diesel oil
- boron
- environmental protection
- energy conservation
- fluorine
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Abstract
A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection BF diesel oil, it mainly solves diesel oil energy automated cleaning and maintains engine fuel oil system, carbon deposit is inhibited to form and remove carbon deposit, and fogging degree is good, the technical problems such as efficiency of combustion height, especially meet the needs of Plateau troops area equipment, is the new energy materials of raising engine efficiency under the conditions of high altitude anoxia.Its key points of the technical solution are that: it is it by adding in diesel oil component including boron-containing compound component and fluorine-containing surfactant component, the weight ratio (part) of diesel oil component, boron-containing compound component and fluorine-containing surfactant component are as follows: diesel oil 1000, boron-containing compound 1.5-12, fluorine-containing surfactant 1.5-15.The fluorine-containing surfactant is that degradable short chain fluorinated surfactant polymer includes
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly BF diesel oil, especially a kind of substitution is various using diesel engine as power
Various diesel oil it is mechanical.The invention further relates to the preparation methods of the diesel oil.
Background technique
Currently, diesel engine is in the process of running, since the pollution of oil circuit, carbon deposit increase, especially power is big, temperature
Degree height causes effective engine power to decline, and oil consumption is increased, and exhaust pollutant increases sharply, and therefore, improves the self-cleaning function of diesel oil, goes
The formation of carbon deposit is removed and inhibited, guarantees one good burning situation of engine, while improving the fogging degree of diesel oil, improves combustion
Efficiency is burnt, the pollutant emission for reducing tail gas is energy-saving and environment-friendly important means, while meeting the dynamic of army highlands equipment
Power demand is the new energy materials of raising engine efficiency under the conditions of high altitude anoxia.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of automatic maintenance engine fuel oil systems can greatly improve burning oil firing effect again
Rate can substantially save fuel oil again compared with the diesel oil with category, reduce the energy conservation and environmental protection BF diesel oil of discharge.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: being that it includes by adding in diesel oil component
Boron-containing compound component and fluorine-containing surfactant component.The weight ratio of diesel oil, boron-containing compound and fluorine-containing surfactant
(part) are as follows: diesel oil 700-1000, boron-containing compound 1.5-12, fluorine-containing surfactant 1.5-15.
The preferred weight ratio (part) of each component in diesel oil of the present invention are as follows: diesel oil 700-1000, boron-containing compound 1.5-
12, fluorine-containing surfactant 1.5-15, decarbonizer 3-8, deicer 1.5-8, oxygenation agent 20-100, combustion adjuvant 3-8, cosolvent
200-500, cetane number improver 15-25, the fluorine-containing surfactant are that degradable short chain fluorinated surfactant polymerize
Object includesN < 5, the boron-containing compound are that organic boride includes boron
Hydrogen ion compound, sodium borohydride.
Optimum ratio scheme 2 of the invention: diesel oil 750-900, fluorine-containing surfactant 5-10, decarbonizer 3-5, deicer
2-5, oxygenation agent 20-100, boron-containing compound 3-8, combustion adjuvant 3-5, cosolvent 200-500, cetane number improver 15-25.
Decarbonizer of the invention includes organic amine, imidazoles, amide, fatty acid succimide, polyetheramine, polyisobutene fourth
Imidodicarbonic diamide.
Combustion adjuvant of the invention is that oil-soluble organic metal salt includes naphthenate.
Oxygenation agent of the invention is oxygen-containing alcohols abundant and dimethyl carbonate.
Cosolvent of the invention is alcohols, ethers, ketone and kerosene, such as acetone, dimethylformamide, ethyl ester, butyl ether.
Cetane number improver of the invention be nitrate compound, organic peroxide, ethers, derivative of fatty acid,
Such as amyl nitrate, isooctyl ester nitrate.
With colloid chemistry principle, diesel oil 750-900, fluorine-containing surfactant 5-10, decarbonizer 3-5, deicer are selected
2-5, oxygenation agent 20-100, boron-containing compound 3-8, combustion adjuvant 3-5, cosolvent 200-500, cetane number improver 15-25,
Innovation chelating technology is formulated, static 24 hours, and qualified factory is examined in filtering.
The ingredient of former diesel oil increases two special elements of fluorine (F) and boron (B) in new formula compared with newly formula diesel oil.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: energy conservation and environmental protection BF diesel oil can not generate various influence engine combustions in the process of running
The clean-burning carbon distribution in room is burnt, and efficiency of combustion can be greatly improved, ensure that the maintenance oil-saving discharging-reducing of engine.Suitable for various
It is mechanical with the engines such as diesel oil, including automobile, ship and various fuel oils, especially meet the power need of army highlands equipment
It asks, is the new energy materials of raising engine efficiency under the conditions of high altitude anoxia.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further details below with reference to embodiment.
Embodiment 1, the weight ratio (part) of each component in diesel oil of the present invention are as follows: diesel oil 700-1000, boron-containing compound
1.5-12, fluorine-containing surfactant 1.5-15, decarbonizer 3-8, deicer 1.5-8, oxygenation agent 20-100, combustion adjuvant 3-8, hydrotropy
Agent 200-500, cetane number improver 15-25, the fluorine-containing surfactant are poly- for degradable short chain fluorinated surfactant
Closing object includesN < 5, the boron-containing compound include for organic boride
Boron hydrogen ion compound, sodium borohydride.By operation, the burning in fuel system, automated cleaning oil circuit removes carbon remover, makes
Fuel-oil atmozation degree is more preferable, burns more abundant, improves efficiency of combustion, achievees the purpose that maintenance, fuel-economizing, emission reduction.
Diesel oil 750-900 of the invention, embodiment 2 fluorine-containing surfactant 5-10, decarbonizer 3-5, deicer 2-5, increases
Oxygen agent 20-100, boron-containing compound 3-8, combustion adjuvant 3-5, cosolvent 200-500, cetane number improver 15-25.Remaining is the same as real
Apply example 1.
Embodiment 3, decarbonizer of the invention include organic amine, imidazoles, amide, fatty acid succimide, polyetheramine, gather
Isobutene succimide.Remaining combination with other any embodiments of the invention or 2 embodiments.
Embodiment 4, combustion adjuvant of the invention are that oil-soluble organic metal salt includes naphthenate.Remaining is the same as of the invention its
The combination of its any embodiment or 2 above embodiments.
Embodiment 5, oxygenation agent of the invention are oxygen-containing alcohols abundant and dimethyl carbonate.Remaining is the same as of the invention other
The combination of any embodiment or 2 above embodiments.
Embodiment 6, cosolvent of the invention are alcohols, ethers, ketone and kerosene, such as acetone, dimethylformamide, second
Ester, butyl ether.Remaining combination with other any embodiments of the invention or 2 above embodiments.
Embodiment 7, cetane number improver of the invention are nitrate compound, organic peroxide, ethers, fatty acid
Derivative, such as amyl nitrate, isooctyl ester nitrate.Remaining is the same as other any embodiments of the invention or 2 above embodiments
Combination.
Embodiment 8, the present invention respectively removes the component of diesel oil group especially ratio in formula and role is as follows:
Remaining combination with other any embodiments of the invention or 2 above embodiments.
Embodiment 9, performance test of the invention are as follows:
(1) present invention 2 are formulated by weight:
(2) decontamination is except carbon test, the comparative test with existing product, and data source is technical supervision department test center.
In insulating box at a temperature of -10 DEG C and 30 DEG C, takes and be attached with jelly, 3 pieces of the sheet metal of grease and deposition product
3 pieces of the sheet metal (burning charcoal) of carbon fouling, immerse respectively plus the different types of diesel oil of same volume in immerses two hours after, take out golden
Belong to piece and claim its weight, calculates the grease weight being cleaned out;Again in addition sheet metal is washed into grease, obtains the weight of sheet metal
Amount, calculates the total weight of the grease, carbon distribution that wash, obtains -10# diesel oil from different energy conservation and environmental protection BF diesel oil identical
Cleaning speed in additive amount.
The test data of energy conservation and environmental protection BF diesel oil is as follows:
The test data of the stability of diesel oil is as follows:
The present invention and conventional diesel oil-saving discharging-reducing service condition experimental data are as follows:
(1) Hunan Hunan steel flood storage flow device portion can be the same as carrying out before and after seven branch companies, nine water station, seven trolley pair for each 20 days
Than the hundred ton kilometre oil consumption using conventional diesel are 6.13, the use of hundred ton kilometre oil consumption of the invention are 5.23, by hundred ton kilometres
Average computation rate of economizing gasoline is 14.7.
(2) the flat high speed shipping in Hunan Hunan compares test in Xiang Tan goods 0069, and 800 turns of same revolving speed uses traditional bavin
The preceding oil consumption in 2 hours of oil is 16.32kg, the use of preceding oil consumption in 2 hours of the invention is 14.41kg, rate of economizing gasoline 11.7.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection BF diesel oil, it is characterised in that it by diesel oil component add include boron-containing compound component and
Fluorine-containing surfactant component.
2. energy conservation and environmental protection BF diesel oil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fluorine-containing surfactant is degradable
Short chain fluorinated surfactant polymer includesThe boracic chemical combination
Object is that organic boride includes boron hydrogen ion compound.
3. energy conservation and environmental protection BF diesel oil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that diesel oil, boron-containing compound and fluorine-containing surfactants
The weight ratio (part) of agent are as follows: diesel oil 700-1000, boron-containing compound 1.5-12, fluorine-containing surfactant 1.5-15.
4. energy conservation and environmental protection BF diesel oil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the weight ratio (part) of each component in diesel oil are as follows: bavin
Oily 700-1000, boron-containing compound 1.5-12, fluorine-containing surfactant 1.5-15, decarbonizer 3-8, deicer 1.5-8, oxygenation agent
20-100, combustion adjuvant 3-8, cosolvent 200-500, cetane number improver 15-25.
5. energy conservation and environmental protection BF diesel oil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the weight ratio (part) of each component in diesel oil are as follows: bavin
Oily 750-900, boron-containing compound 3-8, fluorine-containing surfactant 5-10, decarbonizer 3-5, deicer 2-5, oxygenation agent 20-100,
Combustion adjuvant 3-5, cosolvent 200-500, cetane number improver 15-25.
6. energy conservation and environmental protection BF diesel oil according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterized in that: the decarbonizer include organic amine, imidazoles,
Amide, fatty acid succimide, polyetheramine, polyisobutene succinimide.
7. energy conservation and environmental protection BF diesel oil according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterized in that: the combustion adjuvant is oil-soluble organic metal
Salt includes naphthenate.
8. energy conservation and environmental protection BF diesel oil according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterized in that: the oxygenation agent is oxygen-containing alcohols abundant
And dimethyl carbonate.
9. energy conservation and environmental protection BF diesel oil according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterized in that: the cosolvent is alcohols, ethers, ketone
And kerosene.
10. energy conservation and environmental protection BF diesel oil according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterized in that: the cetane number improver is nitrate
Compound, organic peroxide, ethers, derivative of fatty acid.
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CN201811088025.6A CN109777526A (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection BF diesel oil |
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CN201811088025.6A CN109777526A (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2018-09-18 | A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection BF diesel oil |
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CN1213694A (en) * | 1998-08-18 | 1999-04-14 | 张云 | Formulation and prodn. method of gas light oil |
CN101146895A (en) * | 2005-03-22 | 2008-03-19 | 摩尔能源有限公司 | Fuel composition for fuel cells |
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