可供不同年龄或体型大小者使用的安全座椅 技术领域 Safety seat for people of different ages or sizes
本发明涉及一种可供不同年龄或体型大小者使用的安全座椅, 尤指一种 包含有坐垫与背靠,其背靠上枢设二个或二个以上具有不同内径大小的围杆, 该围杆包含有连成一体的直杆与横杆, 该围杆平时可收折贴靠在椅架的背靠 作为背靠的一部份, 使用时则可选用不同围杆以适用不同年龄或体型大小的 使用者, 藉以达到一椅多用及使用方便的目的。 背景技术 The invention relates to a safety seat which can be used by persons of different ages or body sizes, in particular to a safety seat which includes a cushion and a backrest, and the backrest is pivotally provided with two or more fence rods having different inner diameters. The fence bar includes a straight bar and a cross bar that are integrated into one. The fence bar can be folded and abutted against the backrest of the chair frame as a part of the backrest. Different fence bars can be used to suit different ages. Or users of different sizes, to achieve the purpose of multi-purpose chair and convenient use. Background technique
在已有技术中, 具有安全功能的座椅产品种类很多, 例如由汪圣峰所 创作的台湾专利公告第 217520号前案, 是提供一种具有折叠功能的安全 座椅; 由李铭彬所创作的台湾专利公告第 235006号前案, 是提供可以变 换多种使用方式的多用途安全座椅; 及由李玉华所创作台湾专利公告第 338928号前案, 由方民康所创作台湾专利公告第 424714号前案等。 该前 案技术,主要都是针对安全座椅做改良,有些是藉由其改良而使安全座椅 具有多用途或多功能,有些则是藉由其改良而使安全座椅在使用上更形方 便,然而, 目前并未见到该等习知前案或是市面上有一种可供不同年龄或 体型大小使用的安全椅的设计,该等习知前案或市面上的安全座椅只能适 用一定体型大小的乘坐者乘坐,尤其儿童成长速度很快,从婴儿时期到三、 四岁, 其体型变化很大, 以婴儿时期所乘坐的安全椅, 到三、 四岁时已因 为体型过大而不适用, 而必须再购买更大的安全椅才能使用, 然而, 购买 新的安全椅不仅是一笔花费,而且原来的安全椅又必须将之丢弃或送给亲 友,否则留置车上会占用车内有限的空间,而摆置在家中室内又会占据狭 小的生活空间并增添储置收藏上的不便, 若无亲友可赠送而选择将之丢 弃, 有些安全椅还很新而且价格昂贵, 弃之实为浪费且可惜。 In the prior art, there are many types of seat products with safety functions. For example, Taiwan Patent Gazette No. 217520, created by Wang Shengfeng, provides a safety seat with a folding function. Taiwan patents created by Li Mingbin PN No. 235006 is a multi-purpose safety seat that can be used in various ways; and Taiwan Patent Announcement No. 338928 by Li Yuhua, and Taiwan Patent Announcement No. 424714 by Fang Minkang. The previous case technology is mainly aimed at improving the safety seat. Some of them are used to make the safety seat multi-purpose or multifunctional, and some of them are used to improve the safety seat. Convenient, however, these prior cases or the design of a safety seat that can be used by different ages or body sizes on the market have not yet been seen. It is suitable for passengers of a certain body size, especially children grow up very fast. From babyhood to the age of three or four, their body shape has changed greatly. The safety seat used in infants has been over because of their body shape when they are three or four years old. Large but not applicable, and you must purchase a larger safety seat to use it. However, buying a new safety seat is not only a cost, but the original safety seat must be discarded or given to friends and relatives, otherwise it will be left in the car. Occupies limited space in the car, and it will occupy a small living space and increase the inconvenience of storage in the home. If there is no relatives or friends, you can choose to discard it. Full chair is still very new and expensive, in fact, abandoned waste and a pity.
然而, 在已有技术中尚无一种可供不同年龄或体型大小者使用的安全座 椅, 造成目前安全座椅在使用上产生诸多的缺失与缺憾, 本发明人积极努力 研究, 终于发展出确具实用功效与进步性的安全座椅。 发明的公开 However, in the prior art, there is no safety seat that can be used by people of different ages or body sizes. As a result, there are many deficiencies and regrets in the use of current safety seats. The present inventors actively studied and finally developed A practical and progressive safety seat. Disclosure of invention
确认本
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种可供不同年龄或体型大小者使用的 安全座椅。 该座椅能达到一椅多用, 有效延长适用期间, 避免浪费及使 用方便的功效。 Confirm this The main object of the present invention is to provide a safety seat which can be used by persons of different ages or body sizes. The seat can achieve multiple functions of one chair, effectively extending the application period, avoiding waste and convenient use.
本发明的目的是通过下述技术方案实现的:一种可供不同年龄或体型 大小者使用的安全座椅, 包含有坐垫与背靠, 其要点在于, 所述背靠上枢 设至少二个具有不同内径的围杆, 该围杆包含有连成一体的直杆与横杆。 The object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solution: a safety seat for people of different ages or body sizes, including a seat cushion and a backrest, the main point of which is that at least two pivots are arranged on the backrest Surrounding poles with different inner diameters, the surrounding poles include a straight bar and a cross bar connected together.
本发明与己有技术相比具有如下优点: Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
使用者可选用不同围杆以适用不同年龄或体型大小的使用者, 故能达到 一椅多用, 有效延长适用期间, 避免浪费及使用方便的功效。 附图的简要说明 Users can choose different fences to suit users of different ages or body sizes, so they can achieve multiple functions in one chair, effectively extend the applicable period, and avoid waste and convenient use. Brief description of the drawings
本发明的附图简单说明如下: The drawings of the present invention are briefly explained as follows:
图 1、 本发明收合后的外观示意图 Figure 1
图 2、 本发明局部开启的示意图 Figure 2.
图 3、 本发明局部剖面示意图 Figure 3
图 4、 本发明第一种使用示意图 Figure 4.Schematic diagram of the first use of the present invention
图 5、 本发明第二种使用示意图 Figure 5.Schematic diagram of the second use of the present invention
图 6、 本发明第三种使用示意图 Figure 6.Schematic diagram of the third use of the present invention
图 7、 本发明第四种使用示意图 Figure 7.Schematic diagram of the fourth application of the present invention
图 8、 本发明第五种使用示意图 实现本发明的最佳方式 Figure 8.The fifth usage schematic diagram of the present invention The best way to implement the present invention
参见图 1所示, 本发明的安全座椅, 包含有坐垫 20与背靠 10, 其背靠 上枢设至少二个具有不同内径的围杆 l la、 l ib , l l c、 l i d , 该围杆包含 有连成一体的直杆 110与横杆 111, 该围杆平时可收折贴靠在背靠以作为 背靠的一部分,使用时则可选用不同围杆以适用不同年龄或体型大小的使 用者, 以达到一椅多用及使用方便的目的。 As shown in FIG. 1, the safety seat of the present invention includes a seat cushion 20 and a backrest 10, and at least two fence bars lla, lib, llc, lid having different inner diameters are pivotally arranged on the backrest, and the fence bar Contains a straight bar 110 and a cross bar 111 that are integrated into one body. The fence bar can be folded against the backrest and used as a part of the backrest. Different fence bars can be used to suit different ages or body sizes. In order to achieve the purpose of multi-purpose and convenient use.
请参看图 1所示,本发明一种较佳实施例中,该背靠枢设有四个围杆, 让使用者可依儿童的体型大小选用其一围杆,将围杆相对背靠折开, 而可 适切地以其一适用的围杆来围护儿童。 Please refer to FIG. 1. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the backrest pivot is provided with four surrounding bars, so that the user can choose one of the surrounding bars according to the size of the child, and fold the surrounding bars against the back. Open, and the child can be appropriately protected with one of the applicable fences.
请参看图 1所示, 本发明一种最佳实施例中, 其较小的围杆可收合至
较大的围杆内围,藉以使该等围杆收合时构成一可供垫背的完整形态,不 仅能增进整体的美观, 并能适当地缩小所占的空间。 Please refer to FIG. 1. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, its smaller fence can be collapsed to The larger inner wall of the masts, when folded, constitutes a complete form that can be used for backing, which not only can improve the overall beauty, but also can appropriately reduce the space occupied.
请参看图 1所示, 本发明一种较佳实施例中, 该围杆的横杆上连接一 与围杆的直杆并行的副杆 112, 使围杆的直杆、 横杆与副杆围成 Π字型。 Please refer to FIG. 1. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a cross bar of the fence bar is connected with an auxiliary pole 112 parallel to the straight bar of the fence bar, so that the straight bar, the cross bar and the auxiliary pole of the fence bar are connected. Surrounded into a Π font.
请再配合参看图 1所示, 本发明在上述实施例中, 可设计使该副杆与 横杆为分体的构造形态, 该副杆的一端枢设在背靠上, 该副杆可单独相对 背靠折开而供作扶手之用。 Please refer to FIG. 1 for cooperation. In the above embodiment of the present invention, a structure in which the auxiliary rod and the crossbar are separated can be designed. One end of the auxiliary rod is pivotally arranged on the backrest, and the auxiliary rod can be separated. The backrest is folded away for use as a handrail.
请参看第 1、 图 3所示, 本发明一种较佳实施例中, 该围杆或是副杆与 背靠是可以关节装置 12枢接连结, 该关节装置可控制使该围杆或副杆相 对背靠折开至适当角度时固定,并使该围杆或副杆呈只能朝背靠折合的状 态,且当围杆或副杆与背靠折合时, 该围杆或副杆呈可相对背靠折开的状 态。 Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the surrounding pole or the auxiliary pole and the backrest can be pivotally connected by the joint device 12, and the joint device can control the surrounding pole or the auxiliary pole. The pole is fixed when folded relative to the backrest to an appropriate angle, so that the surrounding pole or auxiliary pole can only be folded toward the backrest, and when the surrounding pole or auxiliary pole is folded with the backrest, the surrounding pole or auxiliary pole is Can be folded back.
请参看图 2所示, 本发明一种较佳实施例中, 可以在该坐垫上设有安 全护带 21, 该安全护带上设有扣具 210,而背靠上亦设有相配合之扣具 13, 使该安全护带的扣具得与背靠上的扣具扣合,进而让该安全护带可围护儿 童的身体下部, 以进一步确保儿童的安全; 在本实施例当中, 又可以进一 步设计几种较佳的实施方式,第一种较佳实施方式, 是可在该坐垫上设有 凹槽 22, 且该凹槽与安全护带的轮廓形状相似, 使该安全护带不使用时, 可收覆在该坐垫的凹槽内而让坐垫构成一个完整的坐垫形态;第二种较佳 实施方式, 则可在安全护带上连设一固定座 23, 并在该固定座上连设两 条安全带 24, 其每一安全带末端都设有扣件 25, 且在该背靠上设有相对 应的扣孔 14, 该安全带的扣件可插扣在该背靠的扣孔, 进而使该安全带 可延伸围护在儿童的上身及肩部, 而让儿童乘坐安全座椅时更具安全性。 第三种较佳实施方式, 是可在坐垫上设容槽 26, 该容槽供容纳固定座与 安全带等。 Please refer to FIG. 2. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a safety belt 21 may be provided on the seat cushion, a buckle 210 is provided on the safety belt, and a matching one is also provided on the backrest. The buckle 13 enables the buckle of the safety guard belt to be fastened with the buckle on the backrest, so that the safety guard belt can protect the lower part of the child's body to further ensure the safety of the child; in this embodiment, Several further preferred embodiments can be further designed. In the first preferred embodiment, a groove 22 can be provided on the seat cushion, and the groove is similar to the outline shape of the safety belt, so that the safety belt When not in use, it can be covered in the groove of the seat cushion so that the seat cushion forms a complete seat cushion form. In the second preferred embodiment, a fixing seat 23 can be connected to the safety belt, and the fixing seat 23 can be fixed on the seat belt. The seat is provided with two safety belts 24, each of which is provided with a fastener 25 at the end thereof, and a corresponding buckle hole 14 is provided on the backrest, and the fastener of the safety belt can be inserted into the back The buckle hole, so that the safety belt can be extended around the child Body and shoulders, making it safer for children to ride in the safety seat. A third preferred embodiment is that a receiving slot 26 may be provided on the seat cushion, and the receiving slot is used for receiving a fixing seat, a seat belt, and the like.
请参看图 2、 图 4、 图 5、 图 6及图 7所示, 本发明使用时, 可依儿童体 型大小选择使用不同大小的围杆, 若儿童体型较大, 就选用较大的围杆, 反之若儿童体型较小, 便选用较小的围杆。 使用者将所选择的围杆扳开, 使该围杆相对背靠折开至适当角度,再将围杆适当回折, 即可利用围杆与 背靠之间所连设的关节装置的作用,而使围杆相对背靠固定在该角度,再 将儿童置入围杆内围, 使儿童臀部坐在坐垫上, 而背部则靠在背靠上, 并
将原本覆设在坐垫的凹槽的安全护带掀起,以该安全护带适当包覆住儿童 身体下部, 并以安全护带的扣具扣合在背靠的扣具, 且将安全护带上的固 定座向上反折, 并以固定座上的安全带延伸束套在儿童上身及肩部,再以 安全带的扣件插扣在背靠上的扣孔固定, 即可使儿童安全地坐在座椅上。 此外, 请配合参看图 2所示, 本安全座椅使用中的围杆, 其顶面可供做桌 面使用, 且可在其顶面上设有置杯槽 15, 可供奶瓶置入该置杯槽内。 Please refer to FIG. 2, FIG. 4, FIG. 5, FIG. 6 and FIG. 7. When the present invention is used, different size fences can be selected according to the size of the child. If the size of the child is larger, a larger fence is used. On the other hand, if the child's size is smaller, a smaller fence is used. The user pulls the selected fence bar apart, folds the fence bar against the backrest to an appropriate angle, and then folds the fence bar appropriately, so that the function of the joint device connected between the fence bar and the backrest can be used. The back rail is fixed at the angle relative to the backrest, and then the child is placed in the inner circumference of the back rail, so that the child's hips sit on the cushion, and the back is leaned on the backrest, and Lift up the safety belt originally covered in the groove of the seat cushion, cover the lower part of the child's body with the safety belt properly, and fasten the buckle of the safety belt to the buckle of the backrest, and secure the safety belt The upper fixing seat is folded back upwards, and the harness on the fixing seat is extended to cover the child's upper body and shoulders, and then fastened by the buckle of the seat belt in the buckle hole on the backrest, so that the child can be safely Sitting on the seat. In addition, please refer to FIG. 2 for reference. The top surface of the safety rail in use can be used as a table top, and a cup slot 15 can be provided on the top surface for the baby bottle to be placed in the position. Inside the cup slot.
再者, 请参看图 8所示, 本发明因为副杆与横杆可设计为分体的构造 形态, 该副杆可单独相对背靠折开而供作扶手之用。
Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 8, the present invention can be used as a handrail because the auxiliary rod and the crossbar can be designed as separate structures.