WO2004092436A3 - Stromlos metallisierte kunststoffsubstrate - Google Patents

Stromlos metallisierte kunststoffsubstrate Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2004092436A3
WO2004092436A3 PCT/IB2004/050458 IB2004050458W WO2004092436A3 WO 2004092436 A3 WO2004092436 A3 WO 2004092436A3 IB 2004050458 W IB2004050458 W IB 2004050458W WO 2004092436 A3 WO2004092436 A3 WO 2004092436A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
metallic
disclosed
boundary layer
layer
metallic substrate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2004/050458
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2004092436A2 (de
Inventor
Hartmut Sauer
Original Assignee
Ahc Oberflaechentechnik Gmbh
Hartmut Sauer
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE10317796A external-priority patent/DE10317796A1/de
Priority claimed from DE102004001613A external-priority patent/DE102004001613A1/de
Application filed by Ahc Oberflaechentechnik Gmbh, Hartmut Sauer filed Critical Ahc Oberflaechentechnik Gmbh
Priority to DE200420020372 priority Critical patent/DE202004020372U1/de
Priority to EP04727662A priority patent/EP1622761A2/de
Priority to CA 2522641 priority patent/CA2522641A1/en
Priority to JP2006500364A priority patent/JP2006523544A/ja
Priority to US10/553,294 priority patent/US20060286348A1/en
Publication of WO2004092436A2 publication Critical patent/WO2004092436A2/de
Publication of WO2004092436A3 publication Critical patent/WO2004092436A3/de

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
    • C23C18/1601—Process or apparatus
    • C23C18/1633—Process of electroless plating
    • C23C18/1646—Characteristics of the product obtained
    • C23C18/165—Multilayered product
    • C23C18/1653—Two or more layers with at least one layer obtained by electroless plating and one layer obtained by electroplating
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
    • C23C18/1601—Process or apparatus
    • C23C18/1633—Process of electroless plating
    • C23C18/1655—Process features
    • C23C18/1662—Use of incorporated material in the solution or dispersion, e.g. particles, whiskers, wires
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
    • C23C18/18—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
    • C23C18/20—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins
    • C23C18/2006—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins by other methods than those of C23C18/22 - C23C18/30
    • C23C18/2013—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins by other methods than those of C23C18/22 - C23C18/30 by mechanical pretreatment, e.g. grinding, sanding
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
    • C23C18/18—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
    • C23C18/20—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins
    • C23C18/22—Roughening, e.g. by etching
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
    • C23C18/31—Coating with metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
    • C23C18/18—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
    • C23C18/20—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins
    • C23C18/28—Sensitising or activating
    • C23C18/285—Sensitising or activating with tin based compound or composition
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
    • C23C18/18—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
    • C23C18/20—Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins
    • C23C18/28—Sensitising or activating
    • C23C18/30—Activating or accelerating or sensitising with palladium or other noble metal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
    • C25D5/10—Electroplating with more than one layer of the same or of different metals
    • C25D5/12—Electroplating with more than one layer of the same or of different metals at least one layer being of nickel or chromium
    • C25D5/14—Electroplating with more than one layer of the same or of different metals at least one layer being of nickel or chromium two or more layers being of nickel or chromium, e.g. duplex or triplex layers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24355—Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249924—Noninterengaged fiber-containing paper-free web or sheet which is not of specified porosity
    • Y10T428/24994—Fiber embedded in or on the surface of a polymeric matrix
    • Y10T428/24995—Two or more layers
    • Y10T428/249951—Including a free metal or alloy constituent
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31678—Of metal

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
  • Chemically Coating (AREA)

Abstract

Gegenstand, dessen Oberflache ganz oder teilweise einen Verbundwerkstoff auf­weist, wobei der Verbundwerkstoff aus einem nichtmetallischen Substrat, enthaltend mindestens ein Polymer, and einer darauf befindlichen au1 enstromlos abge­schiedenen metallischen Schicht mit einer Haftfestigkeit von mindestens 4 N/mm2 besteht, and wobei die zwischen nichtmetallischem Substrat and metallischer Schicht befindliche Grenzschicht einen durch EDX-Analyse eines Querschliffs bestimmten Kalziumgehalt von hi chstens 0,5 Gew.-% aufweist, bezogen auf einen Analyse­bereich von 1 x I µm, dessen Mittelpunkt durch die Grenzschicht verlauft, sowie ein Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung and seine Verwendung.
PCT/IB2004/050458 2003-04-16 2004-04-15 Stromlos metallisierte kunststoffsubstrate WO2004092436A2 (de)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200420020372 DE202004020372U1 (de) 2003-04-16 2004-04-15 Gegenstand
EP04727662A EP1622761A2 (de) 2003-04-16 2004-04-15 Stromlos metallisierte kunststoffsubstrate
CA 2522641 CA2522641A1 (en) 2003-04-16 2004-04-15 Article with layers of composite material of a first non-metallic layer and a second metallic layer applied to the first layer
JP2006500364A JP2006523544A (ja) 2003-04-16 2004-04-15 物品
US10/553,294 US20060286348A1 (en) 2003-04-16 2004-04-15 Object

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10317796A DE10317796A1 (de) 2003-04-16 2003-04-16 Gegenstand
DE10317796.5 2003-04-16
DE102004001613A DE102004001613A1 (de) 2004-01-09 2004-01-09 Gegenstand mit einem Schichtenverbund
DE102004001613.5 2004-01-09

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2004092436A2 WO2004092436A2 (de) 2004-10-28
WO2004092436A3 true WO2004092436A3 (de) 2005-01-20

Family

ID=33300843

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2004/050458 WO2004092436A2 (de) 2003-04-16 2004-04-15 Stromlos metallisierte kunststoffsubstrate

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20060286348A1 (de)
EP (1) EP1622761A2 (de)
JP (1) JP2006523544A (de)
CA (1) CA2522641A1 (de)
DE (1) DE202004020372U1 (de)
WO (1) WO2004092436A2 (de)

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JP5301993B2 (ja) 2005-08-12 2013-09-25 モジュメタル エルエルシー 組成変調複合材料及びその形成方法
CN102639758B (zh) 2009-06-08 2016-05-18 莫杜美拓有限公司 用于防腐蚀的电镀纳米叠层涂层和包层
US9139926B2 (en) * 2011-08-05 2015-09-22 Calphalon Corporation Process for making heat stable color anodized aluminum and articles formed thereby
EP2971264A4 (de) 2013-03-15 2017-05-31 Modumetal, Inc. Nanolaminierte beschichtungen
EP2971261A4 (de) 2013-03-15 2017-05-31 Modumetal, Inc. Elektroplattierte zusammensetzungen und nanolaminierte legierungen für durch ein additivherstellungsverfahren hergestellte artikel
EA201500949A1 (ru) 2013-03-15 2016-02-29 Модьюметл, Инк. Способ формирования многослойного покрытия, покрытие, сформированное вышеуказанным способом, и многослойное покрытие
CN105143521B (zh) 2013-03-15 2020-07-10 莫杜美拓有限公司 用于连续施加纳米叠层金属涂层的方法和装置
DE102013107347A1 (de) 2013-07-11 2015-01-15 AHC-Oberflächentechnik GmbH Konstruktionselement
EA201790644A1 (ru) 2014-09-18 2017-08-31 Модьюметал, Инк. Способы изготовления изделий электроосаждением и процессами послойного синтеза
CA2961508C (en) 2014-09-18 2024-04-09 Modumetal, Inc. A method and apparatus for continuously applying nanolaminate metal coatings
DE102016101127A1 (de) * 2016-01-22 2017-07-27 Croso International Gmbh Verbindungsmittel, sowie Handlauf
US11365488B2 (en) 2016-09-08 2022-06-21 Modumetal, Inc. Processes for providing laminated coatings on workpieces, and articles made therefrom
CA3057836A1 (en) 2017-03-24 2018-09-27 Modumetal, Inc. Lift plungers with electrodeposited coatings, and systems and methods for producing the same
CA3060619A1 (en) 2017-04-21 2018-10-25 Modumetal, Inc. Tubular articles with electrodeposited coatings, and systems and methods for producing the same
EP3784823A1 (de) 2018-04-27 2021-03-03 Modumetal, Inc. Vorrichtungen, systeme und verfahren zur herstellung einer vielzahl von gegenständen mit nanolaminierten beschichtungen mittels rotation
DE102018211522A1 (de) * 2018-07-11 2020-01-16 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Ziergittervorrichtung mit integrierter Leuchteinrichtung für ein Fahrzeug, insbesondere ein Kraftfahrzeug

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CH492798A (fr) * 1967-11-10 1970-03-13 Burnand S A Procédé de métallisation de la surface d'une pièce d'horlogerie
US3607352A (en) * 1968-11-29 1971-09-21 Enthone Electroless metal plating
DE2844425A1 (de) * 1978-10-12 1980-04-17 Licentia Gmbh Verfahren zur aktivierung von kunststoffoberflaechen
EP0545230A1 (de) * 1991-11-27 1993-06-09 Electro Chemical Engineering GmbH Verfahren zur Erzeugung von ggf. modifizierten Oxidkeramikschichten auf sperrschichtbildenden Metallen und damit erhaltene Gegenstände
WO1996025692A1 (en) * 1995-02-17 1996-08-22 Michael Francis Gaylord Electroless plated magnetic brush roller for xerographic copiers, printers and the like
DE19729891A1 (de) * 1997-07-12 1999-01-14 Hartmut Sauer Verfahren zur gezielten Aufrauhung von Kunststoffoberflächen als Grundlage für eine verbesserte Haftung von Schichten und Schichtsystemen auf dem aufgerauhten Substrat
EP0915393A2 (de) * 1997-11-10 1999-05-12 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Auf einer sandgestrahlter Oberfläche mittels kugelformigen Teilchen stromlos metallisierter Entwickler tragendes Element, Verfahren zur seiner Herstellung und Entwicklungsgerät mit diesem Element

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Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH492798A (fr) * 1967-11-10 1970-03-13 Burnand S A Procédé de métallisation de la surface d'une pièce d'horlogerie
US3607352A (en) * 1968-11-29 1971-09-21 Enthone Electroless metal plating
DE2844425A1 (de) * 1978-10-12 1980-04-17 Licentia Gmbh Verfahren zur aktivierung von kunststoffoberflaechen
EP0545230A1 (de) * 1991-11-27 1993-06-09 Electro Chemical Engineering GmbH Verfahren zur Erzeugung von ggf. modifizierten Oxidkeramikschichten auf sperrschichtbildenden Metallen und damit erhaltene Gegenstände
WO1996025692A1 (en) * 1995-02-17 1996-08-22 Michael Francis Gaylord Electroless plated magnetic brush roller for xerographic copiers, printers and the like
DE19729891A1 (de) * 1997-07-12 1999-01-14 Hartmut Sauer Verfahren zur gezielten Aufrauhung von Kunststoffoberflächen als Grundlage für eine verbesserte Haftung von Schichten und Schichtsystemen auf dem aufgerauhten Substrat
EP0915393A2 (de) * 1997-11-10 1999-05-12 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Auf einer sandgestrahlter Oberfläche mittels kugelformigen Teilchen stromlos metallisierter Entwickler tragendes Element, Verfahren zur seiner Herstellung und Entwicklungsgerät mit diesem Element

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202004020372U1 (de) 2005-06-02
US20060286348A1 (en) 2006-12-21
CA2522641A1 (en) 2004-10-28
JP2006523544A (ja) 2006-10-19
WO2004092436A2 (de) 2004-10-28
EP1622761A2 (de) 2006-02-08

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