WO2004064817A1 - 眼疾患治療用経皮吸収型製剤、その使用、及び眼疾患治療薬の眼の局所組織への移行方法 - Google Patents
眼疾患治療用経皮吸収型製剤、その使用、及び眼疾患治療薬の眼の局所組織への移行方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2004064817A1 WO2004064817A1 PCT/JP2004/000520 JP2004000520W WO2004064817A1 WO 2004064817 A1 WO2004064817 A1 WO 2004064817A1 JP 2004000520 W JP2004000520 W JP 2004000520W WO 2004064817 A1 WO2004064817 A1 WO 2004064817A1
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- Prior art keywords
- eye
- preparation
- therapeutic agent
- treating
- transdermal
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/70—Web, sheet or filament bases ; Films; Fibres of the matrix type containing drug
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/70—Web, sheet or filament bases ; Films; Fibres of the matrix type containing drug
- A61K9/7023—Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms
- A61K9/703—Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms characterised by shape or structure; Details concerning release liner or backing; Refillable patches; User-activated patches
- A61K9/7038—Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer
- A61K9/7046—Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer the adhesive comprising macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/7053—Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer the adhesive comprising macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon to carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyvinyl, polyisobutylene, polystyrene
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0048—Eye, e.g. artificial tears
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/70—Web, sheet or filament bases ; Films; Fibres of the matrix type containing drug
- A61K9/7023—Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms
- A61K9/703—Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms characterised by shape or structure; Details concerning release liner or backing; Refillable patches; User-activated patches
- A61K9/7038—Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer
- A61K9/7076—Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer the adhesive comprising ingredients of undetermined constitution or reaction products thereof, e.g. rosin or other plant resins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
- A61P27/14—Decongestants or antiallergics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
Definitions
- Transdermal formulation for treatment of eye disease use thereof, and method for transferring therapeutic agent for eye disease to local tissue of eye
- the present invention relates to a novel percutaneous absorption-type preparation for treating eye diseases, and more particularly, to a percutaneous absorption-type preparation for treating eye diseases, which has a structure in which a plaster layer containing a therapeutic agent for eye diseases is provided on a support. Formulation related.
- the present invention also relates to the use of a percutaneous absorption-type preparation for treating eye diseases.
- the present invention relates to a method for transdermally transferring an agent for treating an eye disease to a local tissue of the eye using a percutaneous absorption-type preparation for treating an eye disease.
- the percutaneous absorption-type preparation for treating eye diseases of the present invention can be applied to the skin surface including the front surface of the eyelid to transfer the therapeutic agent for eye diseases in the plaster layer to local tissues of the eye transdermally. It is possible, has no side effects as seen with systemic drugs via the systemic bloodstream, and can exert its effects continuously. Skill
- ophthalmic preparations include, for example, eye drops, eye ointments, and oral preparations.
- Ophthalmic solutions containing therapeutic agents for ophthalmic diseases are excellent in immediate effect, but are easy to be shed by tears and have poor sustained efficacy.
- preservatives are generally added to eye drops for preservation, and these preservatives tend to cause irritation.
- Ophthalmic ointment has a longer lasting effect than ophthalmic solutions, but it is difficult to accurately adjust the dose of a therapeutic agent for eye diseases. Ophthalmic ointments may also cause a loss of vision when applied.
- Oral preparations have a long lasting effect, but are susceptible to side effects outside the affected area due to systemic effects.
- percutaneous absorption-type preparations having a structure in which a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer containing a drug is provided on a support, such as an anti-inflammatory analgesic patch and the like, are known (for example, JP-A-2000-256). No. 214 publication).
- Such transdermal preparations are generally systemic preparations for systemic administration of the drug, or are used by attaching to the skin surface such as elbows, knees, hips, and shoulders .
- transdermal preparations have also been proposed in the technical field of preparations for treating eye diseases.
- a transdermal therapeutic system having a support layer, a pressure-sensitive adhesive storage layer, and a peelable protective layer, wherein the storage layer contains a polymer material and pilocarpine base or a salt thereof.
- This transdermal therapeutic system reduces intraocular pressure by releasing the active substance pilocarpine systemically from the skin surface, rather than applying the drug topically.
- a drug-containing layer comprising a base matrix containing a drug which is intended to reach any part of the posterior segment including the lens, vitreous body, choroid and retina, and a transdermal absorption enhancer.
- Ophthalmic transdermal patches having the following formula (WO 01/2)
- This ophthalmic transdermal patch is for allowing the drug to reach the diseased site in the posterior segment of the eye via the skin at another site, and is a type of systemic preparation.
- transdermal patches or pads are administered (US Pat. No. 6,27) 7, 855).
- the percutaneous patch or pad is intended to contact the tear tissue by systemically absorbing and circulating a drug for treating dry eye disease, and is a kind of systemic preparation.
- the percutaneous absorption-type preparation is a systemic preparation
- the drug penetrates the surface of the skin under the patch and is absorbed into the intradermal capillaries, and exerts a medicinal effect on the systemic blood flow from the capillaries. That is, the drug is released percutaneously and systemically through the systemic bloodstream, and a part of the drug reaches the affected area.
- transdermal systemic preparations are not always effective in treating ocular diseases, which are local tissues of the eye, as described below.
- transdermal drug delivery systems allow therapeutically effective amounts of the drug to selectively reach the extraocular tissue, such as the conjunctiva, tear tissue, and cornea, on the back of the eyelid This is difficult. That is, transdermal absorption type systemic preparations are not suitable for selectively administering to the extraocular tissues and exerting their medicinal effects like eye drops.
- the transdermal preparation is a topical preparation
- it is generally used by attaching it to the skin surface of the affected area such as the elbow, knee, hip, or shoulder of the human body for the purpose of anti-inflammatory and analgesia.
- the transdermal preparation is not intended to treat eye diseases. Disclosure of the invention
- An object of the present invention is to provide a novel preparation for treating ocular diseases, which can continuously administer a therapeutically effective amount of a therapeutic agent for ocular diseases to local tissues of the eye and can exert its efficacy continuously without side effects. Is to provide.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a therapeutically effective amount of a therapeutic agent for an eye disease in a relatively short period of time by transcutaneously administering to the outer ocular tissue such as the conjunctiva, tear tissue, cornea, etc.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a percutaneous absorption-type preparation for the treatment of ocular diseases, which can be transferred by the method described above and can exert a sustained effect.
- Another object of the present invention is to apply a transdermal preparation for treating an eye disease to the skin surface including the front surface of the eyelid, and to provide a therapeutic agent for the ophthalmic disease in the plaster layer substantially for systemic blood flow.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a use of a percutaneous absorption-type preparation for treating an ocular disease, which is transferred to local tissues of the eye by permeation through the skin without passing through the skin.
- Still another object of the present invention is to apply a transdermal preparation for treating an eye disease to the skin surface including the front surface of the eyelid, whereby the therapeutic agent for the eye disease in the plaster layer is substantially systemically treated.
- Ophthalmic treatment for ophthalmic diseases that translocates through the skin to local tissues of the eye without passing through the bloodstream It is to provide a method for transition to local tissue.
- the present inventors have conducted intensive studies to achieve the above object, and as a result, have a structure in which a plaster layer containing a therapeutic agent for eye diseases is provided on a support, and attached to the skin surface including the front surface of the eyelid A transdermal preparation for treating ophthalmic diseases having a shape which can be used.
- the percutaneous absorption-type preparation for treating eye diseases of the present invention by being applied to the skin surface including the front surface of the eyelid, allows the therapeutic agent for eye diseases in the plaster layer to be substantially free of systemic blood flow, It can be administered to the local tissues of the eye by skin penetration.
- the percutaneous absorption preparation for treating an eye disease of the present invention is characterized in that the therapeutic agent for an eye disease penetrates the skin under application and reaches the outer ocular tissues such as the conjunctiva, tear fluid tissue, and cornea. Can be demonstrated.
- Examples of bases for plasters include cataplasms (water-containing plasters) and adhesives.
- administering the therapeutic agent for ophthalmic disease in the plaster layer to local tissues of the eye by permeation through the skin substantially without passing through the systemic blood flow means that a transdermal preparation for treating ocular disease is
- the therapeutic agent for eye diseases is transferred from the affixed skin surface to the outer eye tissue such as the conjunctiva, tear tissue, and cornea, mainly through the skin, and a part of the therapeutic agent for eye diseases passes through the systemic blood flow to the eye.
- the drug is administered before it reaches the local tissues of the patient. Therefore, it does not exclude that some drugs for treatment of eye diseases reach local tissues of the eye via systemic blood flow.
- the skin surface including the front surface of the eyelid means the skin surface of the front surface of the upper and lower eyelids, and the front surface of the upper and lower eyelids and the skin surface in the vicinity thereof.
- the front surface of the eyelid is covered by skin and the back surface is covered by conjunctiva.
- the percutaneous absorption preparation for treating ocular diseases of the present invention can be used as a topical preparation to be administered from the skin surface including the front surface of the eyelid, so as to exhibit its efficacy. A sufficient amount of drug can be supplied.
- the drug efficacy and skin irritation It is possible to achieve both suppression and suppression.
- transdermal preparation for treating eye diseases of the present invention if an adhesive is used as a base of the plaster, it is not always necessary to use a preservative. Further, the transdermal absorption preparation for treating eye diseases of the present invention can be administered during sleep and the like. The present invention has been completed based on these findings.
- a plaster layer containing a therapeutic agent for an eye disease is provided on a support, and is applied to the skin surface including the front surface of the eyelid to treat the ophthalmic disease in the plaster layer.
- a transdermal preparation for treating an ophthalmic disease which is used for administering a drug to local tissues of the eye by permeation through the skin without substantially passing through the systemic blood flow.
- a percutaneous absorption-type preparation for treating an eye disease having a structure in which a plaster layer containing a therapeutic agent for an eye disease is provided on a support is attached to the skin surface including the front surface of the eyelid
- a percutaneous absorption-type preparation for the treatment of ophthalmic diseases in which the therapeutic agent for ophthalmic diseases in the plaster layer is transferred to the local tissues of the eye by permeation through the skin without substantially involving the systemic blood flow.
- a percutaneous absorption-type preparation for treating eye diseases having a structure in which a plaster layer containing a therapeutic agent for eye diseases is provided on a support is provided on the skin surface including the front surface of the eyelid. Transfer of the therapeutic agent for ophthalmic disease in the plaster layer to the local tissue of the eye by permeation through the skin without passing through the systemic blood flow, by applying the agent to the local tissue of the eye Is provided.
- the specific configuration of the transdermal preparation for treating eye diseases of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it has a structure in which a plaster layer containing a therapeutic agent for eye diseases is provided on a support. Absent.
- Representative examples of the percutaneous absorption-type preparation for treating eye diseases of the present invention include cataplasms and pressure-sensitive adhesive tape preparations.
- a poultice is a preparation containing water, a water-soluble polymer, a humectant (humectant), etc. as a base of the plaster.
- the amount of water contained in the base is usually about 20 to 70% by weight, preferably about 30 to 60% by weight.
- the water-soluble polymer include polybutyl alcohol, polyacrylic acid, sodium polyacrylate, gelatin, agar, alginic acid, mannan, carboxy methinoresenololose, carboxymethinolecellulose sodium, methylsenorelose, and methinoresenolle. Loose sodium, hydroxypropinoresenolerose, sodium hydroxypropylcellulose and the like. These water-soluble polymers can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the amount of the water-soluble polymer contained in the base is usually 0.1 to 30% by weight, preferably about 0.5 to 15% by weight.
- humectant examples include polyhydric alcohols such as polyethylene glycol, glycerin, sorbitol, maltitol, propylene dalicol, 1,3-butanediol, and reduced maltose syrup.
- the amount of the wetting agent contained in the base is usually from 10 to 60% by weight, preferably from about 20 to 50% by weight.
- the base of the cataplasm is formulated with surfactants, crosslinking agents, fillers, preservatives, pH regulators, antioxidants, ultraviolet absorbers, absorption promoters, stabilizers, etc. Can be added to the extent possible.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape preparation is a transdermal absorption-type preparation having a structure in which a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer containing a therapeutic agent for an eye disease is provided on a support.
- Adhesive tape preparations are easier to handle and apply than cataplasms because they can be applied directly to the skin surface, including the eyelids, by the adhesive force of the adhesive layer.
- Examples of the pressure-sensitive adhesive used in the present invention include an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive, a rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesive, and a silicone-based pressure-sensitive adhesive. Among these, an acrylic adhesive and a rubber adhesive are preferred. Rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesives are preferred because the types of tackifiers and other additives can be freely controlled.
- the rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesive examples include those having a rubber-like elastic material such as natural rubber, styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer, polyisobutylene, polybutene, and polyisoprene as a pressure-sensitive adhesive base.
- a rubber-like elastic material such as natural rubber, styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer, polyisobutylene, polybutene, and polyisoprene as a pressure-sensitive adhesive base.
- the rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesive is a composition obtained by adding a tackifier such as a rosin-based resin, a terpene-based resin, a coumarone-indene resin, and a petroleum-based resin to a rubber-like elastic body serving as a pressure-sensitive adhesive base.
- a tackifier such as a rosin-based resin, a terpene-based resin, a coumarone-indene resin, and a petroleum-based resin
- a tackifier such as a rosin-based resin, a terpene-based resin, a coumarone-indene resin, and a petroleum-based resin
- a softener such as liquid polybutene, liquid polyisobutylene, or mineral oil
- a filler such as titanium oxide or zinc oxide
- an antioxidant such as butylhydroxytoluene or propyl gallate (stable )
- various other additives can be added.
- the tackifier is usually 100 to 400 parts by weight, preferably 50 to 300 parts by weight, more preferably 70 to 200 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the rubber-like elastic body. Use in proportions. When a softening agent is used, it is generally used in an amount of 1 to 90 parts by weight, preferably 5 to 50 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the rubber-like elastic body.
- a patch is produced by applying an organic solvent solution containing a therapeutic agent for an eye disease and an adhesive component onto a release liner or a support and drying the solution.
- the organic solvent include toluene, ethyl acetate, hexane and the like.
- an adhesive component other than a therapeutic agent for an eye disease is melted by heating and stirring under nitrogen replacement, and then the temperature is lowered, and then the drug component is added and uniformly mixed.
- the adhesive composition containing the drug component is spread on a release liner using a hot melt coater, and a support is laminated thereon to produce a patch.
- the temperature is lowered, and then a tackifier is added and kneading is performed.
- a softener is added and kneading is performed, and finally, a drug component is added and kneading is performed to prepare an adhesive composition.
- the adhesive composition is spread on a release liner, and a patch is produced by laminating a support thereon.
- the temperature conditions and kneading time depend on the type of rubber-like elastic It can be changed as appropriate depending on the kind and the formulation of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is applied on a release liner. However, if desired, the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition may be applied on a support, and then the release liner may be laminated as a coating material.
- SIS styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer
- the main adhesive base is used, and another rubber-like elastic body or the like is blended, if necessary, together with the tackifier.
- acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive examples include at least one alkyl (meth) acrylate (co) polymer, a copolymer of an alkyl (meth) acrylate and a functional monomer and / or a vinyl ester monomer copolymerizable therewith. And so on.
- (Meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester usually 5 0-1 0 0 wt 0/0, good Mashiku be used in a proportion of 6 0-9 7 wt%.
- Functional monomers usually 0-3 0 weight 0/0, preferably used in a proportion from 2 to 1 0 weight 0/0.
- the butyl ester monomer is generally used in a proportion of 0 to 40% by weight, preferably 5 to 30% by weight.
- the alkyl group portion of the (meth) acrylic acid alkyl ester preferably has 4 to 10 carbon atoms.
- alkyl ester (meth) acrylate examples include butyl acrylate, octyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, nonyl acrylate, isononyl acrylate, and the like.
- the functional monomer examples include (meth) acrylic acids having a functional group, and specific examples thereof include acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, and 2-hydroxyethylacrylic acid.
- the butyl ester monomer include butyl acetate, vinyl laurate, and the like.
- Acrylic adhesives are generally synthesized by solution polymerization, suspension polymerization, and emulsion polymerization. To manufacture a patch by dispersing or dissolving a therapeutic agent for ophthalmic diseases in an acrylic adhesive solution or emulsion, applying the resulting solution or dispersion on a release liner or support, and drying. Can be.
- the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive is preferably crosslinked by adding a small amount of a crosslinking agent.
- silicone-based pressure-sensitive adhesive examples include those having a bifunctional or trifunctional polysiloxane as a main component.
- a silicone adhesive or its solution A patch can be produced by dispersing or dissolving in a liquid and coating or spreading on a release liner or a support.
- the support is preferably flexible enough to be able to adhere to the skin surface including the front surface of the undulating eyelid. More preferably, the support does not adsorb the drug and does not release the drug from the support side.
- Specific examples of the support include a nonwoven fabric, a woven fabric, a film (including a sheet), a porous body, a foamed body, paper, a nonwoven fabric, and a composite obtained by laminating a film on a woven fabric. Not limited.
- Examples of the material of the film used as the support include: polyolefin resins such as polyethylene and polypropylene; polyacrylic resins such as polymethyl methacrylate and polyethylene methacrylate; polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, and polyethylene naphthalate.
- Polyester resins such as cellophane, polybutyl alcohol, ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene, polyurethane, polyacrylonitrile, fluorine resin, styrene-isoprene-styrene copolymer, styrene-butadiene rubber, polybutadiene , Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, polyamide, and polysulfone, but are not limited thereto.
- Examples of the paper include impregnated paper, coated paper, high-quality paper, kraft paper, Japanese paper, glass paper, and synthetic paper.
- Examples of the composite include a composite obtained by laminating the film on the nonwoven fabric or the woven fabric. 4. Eye disease treatment
- the target disease is preferably ocular infection allergic conjunctivitis, hay fever, and spring catarrh.
- the percutaneous absorption-type preparation for treating eye diseases of the present invention can also be preferably used for the prevention and treatment of postoperative inflammation and postoperative infection.
- Specific drug names used in ophthalmic solutions and ointments include, for example, aciclovir, acitazanolast hydrate, azulene, anthranilic acid, ascorbic acid, amlexanox, isopropyl unoprostone, idoxperidine, eve Dilast, indomethacin, epinephrine, erythromycin, lysozyme chloride, apraclonidine hydrochloride, oxybuproforce hydrochloride, carteolol hydrochloride, cyclopentolate hydrochloride, dipivefrin hydrochloride, cefmenoxime hydrochloride, dorzolami hydrochloride Pilocarpine hydrochloride, feneryphrine hydrochloride, bunazosin hydrochloride, betaxolol hydrochloride, befnolol hydrochloride, repoforce pastin hydrochloride, repobunolol hydrochloride,
- a drug comprising a compound having a molecular weight of 1000 or less is preferable.
- antibacterial agents having a molecular weight of 100 or less, antiallergic agents and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents are more preferred.
- the molecular weight of these therapeutic agents for ophthalmic diseases is more preferably 800 or less, particularly preferably 600 or 500 or less.
- a coating liquid or a coating composition containing each component is prepared.
- a solubilizing agent can be used.
- a solubilizer for example, black Tamiton, ethanol, urea, water-soluble organic amines, fatty acid esters of propylene glycol, 11-menthol, heart oil, and the like.
- the dissolution aids can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- a percutaneous absorption enhancer can be used to promote percutaneous absorption of a therapeutic agent for an eye disease.
- a percutaneous absorption enhancer is sometimes referred to as a skin permeation enhancer because it not only allows a drug to be absorbed percutaneously but also permeates the skin.
- Transdermal absorption enhancers include, for example, fatty alcohols, fatty acids, fatty acid esters, alcoholamines, polyhydric alcohol alkyl ethers, polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers, glycerides (ie, fatty acid esters of glycerin), polyhydric alcohols Medium chain fatty acid esters, alkyl lactates, alkyl diesters, acylated amino acids, and pyrrolidones, but are not limited thereto. These transdermal absorption enhancers can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- aliphatic alcohol a saturated or unsaturated higher alcohol having 12 to 22 carbon atoms such as oleyl alcohol and lauryl alcohol is preferable.
- fatty acid examples include linoleic acid, oleic acid, linolenic acid, stearic acid, isostearic acid, and palmitic acid.
- alcoholamines examples include triethanolamine, triethanolamine hydrochloride, and disopropanolamine.
- fatty acid ester examples include isopropyl myristate, diisopropyl adipate, and isopropyl palmitate.
- polyhydric alcohol alkyl ethers examples include glycerin, ethylene glycolone, propylene glycolone, 1,3-butylene glycolone, diglycerin, polyglycerin, diethylene glycolone, polyethylene glycol, dipropylene glycolonele, polypropylene glycolone, sonorebitan, sonorebito / Alkyl ethers of polyhydric alcohols such as, isosorbide, methyl darcoside, oligosaccharides and reduced oligosaccharides.
- the alkyl group portion of the polyhydric alcohol alkyl ether preferably has 6 to 20 carbon atoms.
- Polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers include those having 6 to 20 carbon atoms in the alkyl group and 1 to 9 polyoxyethylene chain repeating units (one O—CH 2 CH 2 —). Oxyethylene alkyl ethers are preferred. Specific examples of such polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers include polyoxyethylene perylene ether, polyoxyethylene cetinoole ether, polyoxyethylene stearyl ether, and polyoxyethylene oleyl ether.
- glyceride a glycerin ester of a fatty acid having 6 to 18 carbon atoms is preferable.
- Glycerides are classified into monoglycerides, diglycerides, and triglycerides depending on the number of fatty acids bound thereto, and any of them can be used. Also, a mixture of these (for example, a mixture of mono and diglycerides) may be used.
- Preferred fatty acid components that form glycerides include, for example, octanoic acid, decanoic acid, dodecanoic acid, tetradecanoic acid, hexadecanoic acid, octadecanoic acid (ie, stearic acid), and oleic acid.
- transdermal absorption enhancers skin penetration enhancers
- aliphatic higher alcohols such as lauryl alcohol
- fatty acids such as isostearic acid
- alcoholamines such as diisopropanolamine
- fatty acids such as isopropyl myristate and isopropyl palmitate.
- Esters; polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers such as polyoxyethylene oleyl ether; other compounds such as KOH, tris (hydroxymethylinole) amine; and mixtures of two or more of these. 7.
- the therapeutic agent for eye diseases is generally used in a proportion of 0.1 to 60 parts by weight, preferably 0.3 to 20 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of a plaster base such as an adhesive. If the content of the therapeutic agent for ophthalmic diseases is too small, it is difficult to obtain sufficient and continuous efficacy, and if it is too large, crystals may precipitate and the adhesive strength may decrease.
- the dissolution aid is used usually in an amount of 0 to 60 parts by weight, preferably 0 to 20 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the adhesive.
- Transdermal absorption enhancers skin penetration enhancers
- the paste layer such as the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may contain various additives known in this technical field, if necessary, as long as the medicinal properties of the therapeutic agent for eye diseases and the tackiness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive are not impaired.
- the transdermal preparation for treating eye diseases of the present invention can be produced by the above-mentioned method. Here, preferred production examples will be described more specifically.
- the transdermal preparation for treating eye diseases of the present invention has a structure in which a plaster layer containing a therapeutic agent for eye diseases is provided on a support.
- a release liner is usually provided on a plaster layer such as an adhesive layer.
- the release liner is used to protect the plaster layer.
- polyethylene-coated high-quality paper, polyolefin-coated dalasin paper, polyethylene terephthalate (polyestereole) finolem, polypropylene finolem, etc. are treated with silicone on one side. No. .
- the transdermal preparation for treating eye diseases of the present invention is preferably a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape-type preparation using a rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesive.
- a solvent coating method for example, an organic solvent such as n-xane, toluene, and ethyl acetate is placed in a glass-lined metal kettle, and various rubber-like elastic materials, tackifiers, antioxidants, and the like are added thereto. Then, the mixture is stirred for 210 hours, preferably about 37 hours, until it is uniformly dissolved.
- a predetermined amount of a therapeutic agent for eye diseases and, if necessary, a solubilizing agent, a percutaneous absorption enhancer, and the like are added to the adhesive solution, and the mixture is continuously stirred for about 110 to 120 minutes.
- the coating solution thus obtained is uniformly applied to a predetermined amount on a support using a coating machine such as a knife coater, a comma coater, or a reverse coater. After the application, it is placed in a constant temperature atmosphere of 410 ° C for about 110 minutes to evaporate the organic solvent. Appropriate drying conditions are set according to the type of organic solvent and the thickness of the coating layer.
- a release liner such as a polyester film or polyethylene-coated woodfree paper is stuck and cut into a prescribed size to obtain a patch.
- a coating solution may be applied to one surface of the release liner, dried, and a support may be laminated on the surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
- hot melt coating can be performed.
- adhesive components other than drug components are dissolved by heating and stirring at a temperature of 100 to 150 ° C under nitrogen replacement, and then the temperature is lowered to 100 to 120 ° C. Then add the drug ingredients and mix uniformly.
- the adhesive composition containing the drug component is spread on a release sheet by a hot melt coater, and a support is laminated thereon to produce a patch. It is preferable to set an optimum range for the temperature condition and the like according to the kind of the adhesive base and the like.
- the force render method for example, after masticating the rubber-like elastic body at 130 ° C for about 5 to 20 minutes, the temperature is reduced to about 100 to 120 ° C, and the tackifier is added. In addition, knead for about 5 to 10 minutes. Next, the temperature is lowered to about 70 to 90 ° C, a softener is added, and the mixture is kneaded for about 5 to 10 minutes. Finally, a therapeutic agent for eye diseases, a solubilizing agent, and a transdermal Add an absorption enhancer and knead for about 5 to 10 minutes to obtain a drug-containing plaster.
- the transdermal preparation for treating eye diseases of the present invention is preferably an adhesive tape preparation using an acrylic adhesive.
- the therapeutic agent for ophthalmic diseases is dispersed or dissolved in a solution or emulsion of an atalylic adhesive, and the obtained solution or dispersion is applied on a release liner or a support and dried.
- a patch can be manufactured.
- the thickness of the plaster layer is usually 0.3 to 2.0 mm for cataplasms, and usually 10 to 300 / zm for adhesive tape-type preparations.
- the percutaneous absorption-type preparation for treating eye diseases of the present invention is applied to the skin surface including the front surface of the eyelid to administer the therapeutic agent for eye diseases in the plaster layer percutaneously to local tissues of the eye.
- the skin surface, including the front surface of the eyelid is the front surface (skin surface) of the upper, lower or both eyelids, or the skin surface of and surrounding these eyelids.
- the percutaneous absorption-type preparation for treating an eye disease of the present invention has a shape that can be applied along the skin surface of the upper eyelid, the lower eyelid, or both eyelids.
- a shape that can be applied along the skin surface of the upper eyelid, the lower eyelid, or both eyelids.
- Specific examples of such a shape include a square shape, an elliptical shape, a crescent shape, a circular shape, a horseshoe shape, and a ring shape that conform to the shape of the front surface of the eyelid.
- a preferred embodiment of the "plast layer containing the therapeutic agent for eye diseases" constituting the transdermal preparation for treating ocular diseases of the present invention includes an adhesive layer containing the following components.
- Transdermal absorption enhancer 1 to 50 parts by weight
- Eye disease therapeutic agent 0.1 to 60 parts by weight.
- Transdermal absorption enhancer 1 to 50 parts by weight
- the above-mentioned drug comprising a compound having a molecular weight of 100 or less is preferable, and an antibacterial agent, an antiallergic agent and a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent having a molecular weight of 100 or less are preferred. Agents are more preferred.
- ketotifen fumarate and diclofenac sodium are particularly preferred from the viewpoints of transdermal absorbability, skin permeability, drug efficacy and the like.
- the therapeutic agent for eye diseases in the plaster layer is administered to local tissues of the eye by permeation through the skin substantially without passing through the systemic blood flow.
- the therapeutic agent for an ocular disease is transferred from the skin surface to which the transdermal absorption preparation for treating an ophthalmic disease has been applied to the outer eye tissue such as the conjunctiva, tear fluid tissue, and cornea, mainly through the skin.
- the outer eye tissue such as the conjunctiva, tear fluid tissue, and cornea
- the transdermal preparation for treating an eye disease of the present invention when applied to the skin surface including the front surface of the eyelid, the drug is applied to the outer eye tissue under the application within 8 hours after application.
- Transfer amount (unit: ⁇ g / g-tissue) I
- 2 times or more preferably 5 times or more, more preferably 7 times or more, particularly preferably, the amount of drug transferred to the extraocular tissues via systemic blood flow.
- the percutaneous absorption preparation for treating eye diseases of the present invention When the percutaneous absorption preparation for treating eye diseases of the present invention is applied to the skin surface including the front surface of the eyelid, the percutaneous absorption preparation for treating eye diseases is located at a location far from the skin surface around the eye such as the back.
- the amount of drug transferred to the extraocular tissue under application within 8 hours after application (unit: ⁇ g / g-tissue) was higher than that when applied to the skin surface It is more than 50 times, and even 100 times, the amount of drug transferred to the extraocular tissues.
- Example 1 '' 40.5 g of styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer (manufactured by GS R, Ltd., trade name: SIS 5000) as a rubber elastic material, and terpene resin (trade name: YS Resin 1 made by Yasuhara Chemical Co., Ltd.) 150NJ) 40.5 g, butylhydroxytoluene 1 g as antioxidant, 10 g of ketotifen fumarate, an antialergy drug for the treatment of eye diseases, lauryl alcohol 3 g and diisopropanolamine as absorption enhancers 5 g was dissolved in 150 g of toluene to obtain an adhesive solution (coating solution) having a solid content of 40% by weight, and the coating solution was dried on release paper so that the thickness after drying was 40 / zm. After coating and drying, a support (polyester film having a thickness of 12 ⁇ ) was attached to form a patch
- Rubber 1 400 g of styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer (manufactured by GSRL Co., Ltd., trade name" Califlex TR-1107 ") 400 g of terpene resin (YS resin 1150 N) as an adhesive 125 g of liquid paraffin as a softener, 5 g of diclofenac sodium, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug for the treatment of eye diseases, and 60 g of isostearic acid as an absorption enhancer, until uniform using a heated kneader Kneaded.
- the mixture is spread using a calender on the silicone surface of a one-sided silicone-treated release liner to a thickness of 200 ⁇ , and then bonded to a support (a polyester film with a thickness of 12 ⁇ ). It was a patch.
- ketotifen fumarate ophthalmic solution Commercially available 0.05% ketotifen fumarate ophthalmic solution (Zazitene ophthalmic solution 0.05%, Sankyo-Novardis) was used.
- a commercially available 0.1% diclofenacnatridium ophthalmic solution (0.1% diclode ophthalmic solution, manufactured by Wakamoto) was used.
- n 5, average soil SE
- Table 1 in the transdermally absorbable preparation for treating ophthalmic diseases of the present invention (Example 1), high transconjunctival transfer of ketotifen fumarate was observed over a long period of time.
- the ophthalmic solution (Comparative Example 1) was quickly shed by tears, and only one hour after administration, only a low value of drug remained, indicating that long-term efficacy could not be expected.
- the transdermal preparation for treating eye diseases of the present invention (Example 2) showed high transferability of diclofenac sodium to the conjunctiva, and was effective against various inflammatory eye diseases. You can see that it exerts its properties.
- the transdermal preparation of the present invention can be applied to the treatment of eye diseases.
- the therapeutic agent for eye diseases as a transdermal absorption preparation, it is possible to provide a new administration form that is not available in conventional preparations, such as long-lasting efficacy that is not provided by eye drops and application at bedtime.
- Acrylic adhesive [manufactured by Nippon Carbide Industry Co., Ltd., trade name "Usset PE-300"; alkyl (meth) acrylate-vinyl acetate acetate; adhesive having a solid content of 40% by weight, according to the formulation shown in Table 3 below Solution (ethyl acetate / toluene mixed solvent)] 3.713 g (solid content: 1.485 g) and a cross-linking agent (Nisshi Carbide Co., Ltd., trade name “Nisse CK-401”; metal chelating agent) g, 0.3 g of ketotiphenyl fumarate, 0.6 g of polyoxyethylene oleyl ether and 0.6 g of isopropyl myristate as a percutaneous absorption enhancer, and a coating solution with a concentration of 57.3% by weight. Was prepared. This coating solution was coated on a release paper so that the thickness after drying was 80 m, and after drying, a support (a polyester
- the animals were purchased from the Fukusaki Rabbits Union, a Japanese white male heron weighing about 2 kg, and were raised in a breeding room in the Competition Area under the conditions of a temperature of 23 soil 3 ° C and a humidity of 55 ⁇ 10%. did.
- a heron whose hair had been removed in advance was used.
- the hair removal treatment was performed under anesthesia with ketamine Z-xylazine, using a parikan and a shaver around the peri-ocular or back of the heron so as not to damage the skin.
- a 4 cm 2 patch of the ketotifen transdermal absorption preparation was applied to the upper and lower eyelid skin and the back skin of the egret after hair removal treatment.
- the egrets were euthanized with an excess of sodium pentobarbital solution. After washing the anterior eye part with a physiological saline solution, the eyeball was excised with the conjunctiva attached, and the conjunctiva was collected.
- Conjunctiva The conjunctiva was minced by adding 1 mL of sodium dihydrogen phosphate buffer. 4 mL of acetate nitrile was added, the mixture was shaken at 300 rpm for 10 minutes, and then centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 10 minutes. Next, 4 mL of the supernatant was dispensed into another test tube, dried under reduced pressure, and then redissolved in an HPLC mobile phase. The solution was filtered with a membrane filter (0.22 ⁇ ), and the filtrate was used as an HPLC measurement sample.
- Ketotifen fumarate concentration was measured using high performance liquid chromatography under the following HPLC conditions.
- UV absorption photometer (measurement wavelength 300 nm)
- Table 4 shows the results of a test on the transfer of ketotiphene fumarate to the conjunctiva using the percutaneous absorption preparation for the treatment of eye diseases prepared in Example 3.
- the level is on the order of 0.01 to 0.02 gZg, that is, the amount of the drug transferred to the local tissue of the eye (conjunctiva of the extraocular tissue) via the whole blood flow It can be seen that the amount is extremely small.
- the percutaneous absorption-type preparation for treating eye diseases of the present invention is applied to the skin surface of the upper and lower eyelids, the conjunctiva under the application has a high concentration of 4.44 ⁇ / 8 at 4 hours after application. It can be seen that the drug was transferred, and this transfer amount was maintained at a high level of 2.95 g / g after 8 hours and 0.13 ⁇ g / g after 24 hours.
- the amount of drug transferred to the conjunctiva of the eye (opposite eye) to which the transdermal preparation for treating eye diseases of the present invention was not applied was 0.39 ⁇ g / g, which was a relatively high level after 4 hours.
- the amount transferred to the conjunctiva under affixation is only about 10% by weight of 4.44 gZg.
- the transfer amount of the drug was significantly reduced to 0.03 / ig / g after 8 hours and 0.01 g / g after 24 hours, indicating that the sustainability of the drug effect was poor.
- the above experimental results show that the percutaneous absorption-type preparation for treating eye diseases of the present invention allows the therapeutic agent for eye diseases in the adhesive layer to penetrate the skin into local tissues of the eye substantially without passing through the systemic blood flow. It clearly indicates that it can be administered. More specifically, the above experimental results show that there is a marked difference in the drug conjunctival concentration between the case where the transdermal preparation for eye disease treatment of the present invention is applied to the eyelid and the case where it is applied to the back, The experimental results show that the drug is continuously transferred at a high concentration by applying the preparation of the present invention to the eyelid.
- the drug concentration in the conjunctival conjunctiva of the eyelid was clearly lower than that of the eye, and the plasma concentration was below the detection limit ( ⁇ 0.005 / zgZmL).
- a styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer (SIS; manufactured by Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd., trade name "Quintac 3520") is used as an adhesive in 100 parts by weight, and a rosin-based resin (Arakawa Chemical Co., Pine crystal KE31 1)) in an amount of 100 parts by weight, and using a SIS-based pressure-sensitive adhesive according to the formulation shown in Table 5, the SIS-based pressure-sensitive adhesive, ketotifen fumarate, transdermal absorption enhancer (permeation through skin) KOH and isopropyl palmitate as accelerators), and butylhydroxytoluene as an antioxidant are dissolved in toluene to obtain a coating solution with a solid content of 50% by weight.
- This coating solution was coated on a release paper so that the thickness after drying was 40 ⁇ , and after drying, a support (a polyester film having a thickness of 12 // m) was attached to obtain a patch.
- the amount of the drug (ketotifen fumarate) transferred to the conjunctiva and tears was measured by the transferability test method described in Example 3. Table 6 shows the results.
- the histamine solution was prepared by dissolving histamine dihydrochloride (Lot No. TCN1070, Wako Pure Chemical Industries) in a physiological saline solution to a concentration of 0.2% by weight.
- the prepared histamine solution was filtered through a 0.22 jum filter [: MILLEX (R) -GV] to remove impurities.
- Dye solution was prepared by dissolving the Evans blue (Lot No. K25612469, Me rk) saline solution so that Do 2 wt 0/0.
- the prepared dye solution was filtered with a pore size of 0.22 ⁇ finoletter [MILLEX (R) -GV] to remove impurities.
- a 0.2% by weight histamine aqueous solution was injected into the conjunctiva of the lower eyelids of both eyes in the order from left to right (a glass syringe with a 1/5 hypodermic injection needle) to induce conjunctivitis.
- guinea pigs were euthanized by decapitation.
- the head was shaved with an electric hair clipper, and the eyelid and conjunctival site that were stained blue due to increased vascular permeability associated with inflammation of the eyelid conjunctiva were removed.
- Zaditen ophthalmic solution 10 ⁇ L of ophthalmic solution was administered 0.5, 4, and 8 hours before conjunctivitis induction.
- Example 4 Application of the preparation: 0.5 cm 2 to the left lower eyelid skin of the guinea pig (depilated) at 0.5, 4, 8 hours and 10 hours before (exfoliation after 2 hours) before conjunctivitis induction (0.5 cm X 1 cm).
- the inhibitory effect on conjunctival edema was evaluated based on the amount of leakage pigment in each group and the inhibition rate calculated from the following formula.
- Inhibition rate Inhibitory rate of conjunctival leakage pigment due to inflammation of the eyelid conjunctiva and inhibition rate against physiological saline group
- the transdermal preparation for treating eye diseases of the present invention was administered with eye drops. It can be seen that the medicinal effect lasts for a longer period of time.
- the transdermal preparation for treating eye diseases of the present invention when peeled off 2 hours after being applied to the skin surface of the eyelid, maintains its efficacy even 8 hours after peeling, It is clear that the drug effect persists for a long time after exfoliation of the drug product.
- a therapeutically effective amount of a therapeutic agent for an ocular disease can be continuously administered to local tissues of the eye, and the efficacy is sustained without side effects as seen in systemic drugs via systemic blood flow.
- the percutaneous absorption-type preparation for treating eye diseases.
- a method for transdermally transferring a therapeutic agent for an eye disease to a local tissue of the eye using the percutaneous absorption-type preparation for treating an eye disease is provided.
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Abstract
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Priority Applications (6)
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EP04704362.5A EP1591110B1 (en) | 2003-01-22 | 2004-01-22 | Percutaneous absorption preparation for treating ophthalmic disease, use thereof and method for migration of ophthalmic remedy into topical tissue in eye |
ES04704362.5T ES2534904T3 (es) | 2003-01-22 | 2004-01-22 | Preparación de absorción percutánea para el tratamiento de enfermedad oftálmica, uso del mismo y método para la migración del remedio oftálmico en el tejido tópico en los ojos |
US10/540,835 US20060036220A1 (en) | 2003-01-22 | 2004-01-22 | Percutaneous absorption preparation for treating ophthalmic disease, use thereof and method for migration of ophthalmic remedy into topical tissue in eye |
JP2005508112A JP4629578B2 (ja) | 2003-01-22 | 2004-01-22 | 眼疾患治療用経皮吸収型製剤 |
KR1020137025989A KR20130121196A (ko) | 2003-01-22 | 2004-01-22 | 안질환 치료용 경피 흡수형 제제, 그 사용, 및 안질환 치료약의 눈의 국소 조직으로의 이행 방법 |
US12/712,459 US20100150992A1 (en) | 2003-01-22 | 2010-02-25 | Methods for Treatment of Ophthalmic Disease of an External Ophthalmic Tissue |
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JP2003013339 | 2003-01-22 |
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US12/712,459 Continuation US20100150992A1 (en) | 2003-01-22 | 2010-02-25 | Methods for Treatment of Ophthalmic Disease of an External Ophthalmic Tissue |
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US (2) | US20060036220A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1591110B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4629578B2 (ja) |
KR (3) | KR20130121196A (ja) |
CN (2) | CN1738610A (ja) |
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US6395756B2 (en) * | 1999-12-23 | 2002-05-28 | Novartis Ag | Use of ophthalmic agent |
WO2002022109A2 (en) * | 2000-09-18 | 2002-03-21 | Laboratoires Fournier S.A. | Patch comprising diclofenac |
EP1350512A1 (en) * | 2002-04-03 | 2003-10-08 | BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM INTERNATIONAL GmbH | Combinations of epinastine, belladonna and pseudoephedrine as new pharmaceutical formulations |
US20040224010A1 (en) * | 2002-11-15 | 2004-11-11 | Optime Therapeutics, Inc. | Ophthalmic liposome compositions and uses thereof |
ES2399393T3 (es) * | 2003-09-17 | 2013-04-01 | Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Compuestos de ácido carboxílico y composiciones medicinales que los contienen como principio activo |
EP1901708B1 (en) * | 2005-07-08 | 2013-09-11 | Senju Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Percutaneously absorptive ophthalmic preparation comprising olopatadine |
US8900626B2 (en) * | 2011-06-20 | 2014-12-02 | Senju Usa, Inc. | Transdermal drug delivery system and method of using the same |
GB201214750D0 (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2012-10-03 | Respivert Ltd | Compounds |
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- 2004-01-22 WO PCT/JP2004/000520 patent/WO2004064817A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2004-01-22 KR KR1020137025989A patent/KR20130121196A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-01-22 KR KR1020057013282A patent/KR20050092429A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-01-22 US US10/540,835 patent/US20060036220A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-01-22 CN CN2013100373290A patent/CN103127033A/zh active Pending
- 2004-01-22 KR KR1020127004416A patent/KR20120035220A/ko active Search and Examination
- 2004-01-22 JP JP2005508112A patent/JP4629578B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-01-22 ES ES04704362.5T patent/ES2534904T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-01-22 EP EP04704362.5A patent/EP1591110B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2010
- 2010-02-25 US US12/712,459 patent/US20100150992A1/en not_active Abandoned
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JP2005068101A (ja) * | 2003-08-27 | 2005-03-17 | Nippon Tenganyaku Kenkyusho:Kk | 眼瞼皮膚適用型外用剤 |
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WO2006087968A1 (ja) * | 2005-02-17 | 2006-08-24 | Senju Pharmaceutical Co, . Ltd. | 眼科用固形外用薬剤 |
JPWO2006087968A1 (ja) * | 2005-02-17 | 2008-07-03 | 角治 東條 | 眼科用固形外用薬剤 |
JP4924837B2 (ja) * | 2005-04-20 | 2012-04-25 | 千寿製薬株式会社 | 経皮吸収製剤 |
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JP2009500398A (ja) * | 2005-07-08 | 2009-01-08 | 千寿製薬株式会社 | オロパタジンを含む眼科用経皮吸収型製剤 |
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US8281445B2 (en) | 2006-11-03 | 2012-10-09 | Ocusoft, Inc. | Heated eyelid cleanser |
WO2008100647A1 (en) * | 2007-01-09 | 2008-08-21 | Bjl Medical, Llc | Therapeutic cooling pad for ophthalmologic and cosmetic use |
US8721572B1 (en) | 2010-06-10 | 2014-05-13 | Eyedetec Medical, Inc. | Systems, devices, kits and methods for therapy of the eye |
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US9211397B2 (en) | 2012-12-19 | 2015-12-15 | Senju Usa, Inc. | Patch for treatment of eyelid disease containing clobetasol |
JP2016503056A (ja) * | 2012-12-19 | 2016-02-01 | センジュ ユーエスエー、インコーポレイテッド | クロベタゾールを含有する眼瞼疾患治療用貼付剤 |
US9278079B2 (en) | 2013-07-12 | 2016-03-08 | Ocusoft, Inc. | Ocular composition and kits thereof |
JPWO2016121996A1 (ja) * | 2015-01-30 | 2017-11-09 | 株式会社 メドレックス | 水性外用剤 |
WO2016121996A1 (ja) * | 2015-01-30 | 2016-08-04 | 株式会社メドレックス | 水性外用剤 |
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WO2016182032A1 (ja) * | 2015-05-12 | 2016-11-17 | 参天製薬株式会社 | アゾール系抗真菌薬の眼瞼皮膚への投与 |
JPWO2018003952A1 (ja) * | 2016-06-29 | 2019-05-16 | センジュ ユーエスエー、インコーポレイテッド | 経皮薬物送達システムおよびその使用方法 |
JP7183041B2 (ja) | 2016-06-29 | 2022-12-05 | センジュ ユーエスエー、インコーポレイテッド | 経皮薬物送達システムおよびその使用方法 |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20060036220A1 (en) | 2006-02-16 |
KR20050092429A (ko) | 2005-09-21 |
US20100150992A1 (en) | 2010-06-17 |
EP1591110B1 (en) | 2015-03-18 |
ES2534904T3 (es) | 2015-04-30 |
JPWO2004064817A1 (ja) | 2006-05-18 |
KR20120035220A (ko) | 2012-04-13 |
JP4629578B2 (ja) | 2011-02-09 |
CN1738610A (zh) | 2006-02-22 |
EP1591110A4 (en) | 2007-08-15 |
KR20130121196A (ko) | 2013-11-05 |
CN103127033A (zh) | 2013-06-05 |
EP1591110A1 (en) | 2005-11-02 |
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