WO2003103774A1 - Equipement de protection de tete a masque respiratoire et ecran optique - Google Patents
Equipement de protection de tete a masque respiratoire et ecran optique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003103774A1 WO2003103774A1 PCT/FR2003/001730 FR0301730W WO03103774A1 WO 2003103774 A1 WO2003103774 A1 WO 2003103774A1 FR 0301730 W FR0301730 W FR 0301730W WO 03103774 A1 WO03103774 A1 WO 03103774A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- screen
- mask
- user
- equipment according
- protective equipment
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B18/00—Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
- A62B18/08—Component parts for gas-masks or gas-helmets, e.g. windows, straps, speech transmitters, signal-devices
- A62B18/082—Assembling eyepieces, lenses or vision-correction means in or on gas-masks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B7/00—Respiratory apparatus
- A62B7/14—Respiratory apparatus for high-altitude aircraft
Definitions
- the present invention relates to head protection equipment with respiratory mask and optical screen.
- the invention relates to head protection equipment comprising:
- a respiratory mask connectable to a source of respiratory gas and adapted to be applied, in a position of use, on the lower face of a user, around his nose and his mouth, and supply him with respiratory gas ,
- an eye protection screen adapted to be applied to the upper face of the user, around his eyes, and
- first and second lock elements respectively located on the mask and on the screen and adapted to cooperate with each other to secure the screen to the mask, when the mask is in its position of use on the user face.
- the invention finds a particularly important, although not exclusive, application in aeronautics.
- the mask then makes it possible to fight against hypoxia or the inhalation of toxic gases.
- the regulations may also require that pilots and co-pilots of transport aircraft wear protective equipment against hypoxia, permanently under certain flight conditions, and in particular at very high altitude or when only one pilot is present in the cabin.
- protective equipment which, in addition to the characteristics already mentioned, is characterized in that the first and second lock elements are adapted to engage and lock one with the 'other during a movement of approach of the screen towards the mask comprising a component directed from top to bottom, with reference to the top and bottom of the face.
- the second element comprises a nipple extending from the screen in a first direction comprising an oblique component directed from top to bottom, with reference to the top and bottom of the face;
- the mask comprises a substantially conical cavity narrowing in the direction of the first element, to guide the second element towards the first element, in the approach movement from the screen to the mask;
- the stud is adapted to move longitudinally substantially in the first direction, between a locking position and an unlocking position, within a gripping block comprising gripping surfaces for the user's fingers;
- the stud is adapted to move longitudinally substantially in the first direction, between a locking position and an unlocking position, within a gripping block comprising gripping surfaces for the user's fingers;
- the push button has, in a direction substantially perpendicular to the first direction, an ergonomic surface for pressing the push button, this surface having a dimension greater than 15 mm; on the other hand, the height of the push button in the first direction is adapted to limit the size of the protective equipment according to the invention and to facilitate its insertion into a storage box.
- the mask has guide surfaces, divergent from an edge located substantially coincident with that of the nose of the user, and the stud is flanked by two wings substantially symmetrical with respect to the median plane of symmetry of the face, when the equipment is worn by the user, these wings extending between a high end close to the nipple and a lower end remote from the stud and deviating from this plane in the direction of their lower end, to allow 1-e guidance, by the guide surfaces, of the positioning of the screen on the mask; - It includes a locking indicator adapted to block, in an active position, any movement of the first element relative to the second element and which can only be in the active position when the mask and the screen are subject to each other.
- the equipment according to the invention adapts more easily to the different face morphologies of the users by allowing the screen to tilt back and forth, to approach the forehead of the user and apply the screen around his eyes;
- the first and second lock elements are movable relative to each other, around a horizontal axis, thanks to two links;
- the mask includes a locking ramp adapted to guide the screen to a position for locking the screen to the mask, when the screen approaches the mask;
- the locking ramp is oriented with a component directed from top to bottom and towards the inside of the mask, in order to position the screen on the mask by a simple and natural gesture;
- It includes spring means adapted to bring the screen back to the face of the user, when the screen is subject to the mask and the mask is worn by the user;
- a harness provided with straps adapted to maintain the mask in the position of use, on the head of the user and in which the screen comprises two guide tabs adapted to be inserted respectively under a strap of the harness during the placement of the screen on the mask; thus the screen can be applied to the face of the user, thanks to the straps, but without manipulation on the part of the user other than that of approaching and locking the screen on the mask; this arrangement makes it possible to have a better seal between the screen and the face without requiring time for setting up the additional screen; -
- the guide tabs are adapted to raise, on the sides of the screen, the straps under which they are inserted when the screen is placed on the mask; thus, the straps apply the screen even more effectively to the face of the user; and
- the harness straps are provided with a collar, at the places of insertion of the guide tabs under these straps, in order to facilitate the positioning of the screen and the insertion of the guide tabs under the straps.
- the invention relates to a respiratory mask for protective equipment as indicated above; this may include in particular a guide ramp and / or straps provided with guide collars, at the places of insertion of the tabs under these straps.
- the invention relates to a protective screen for protective equipment as indicated above; this one can include guide tabs adapted to be inserted respectively each under a strap of a harness when the screen is placed on the mask.
- the invention relates to a support for the screen of the equipment such as that mentioned above, comprising means for attaching the screen to this support, themselves comprising a substantially locking element.
- this lock element being adapted to cooperate with the second lock element and fix the screen to the support, when the screen is not subject to the mask.
- this support has means for attaching the mask independent of the means for attaching the screen and adapted to be able to unhook the mask from the support without necessarily unhooking the screen from it.
- FIG. 1 shows diagrammatically in perspective a first embodiment of protective equipment according to the present invention
- FIG. 2 shows schematically, in a view similar to that of Figure 1, the protective equipment shown in Figure 1, with its screen detached from the mask;
- FIG. 3 shows schematically in section, in the unlocked position and in the locked position, the screen locking means on the mask, for the embodiment of the protective equipment shown in Figures 1 and 2;
- FIG. 4 shows schematically in perspective, seen from inside, the screen of the embodiment of the protection equipment shown in Figures 1 and 2;
- FIG. 5 shows schematically in perspective a storage box for the screen shown in Figure 4.
- FIG. 6 shows schematically in perspective an example of support for the protective equipment shown in Figures 1 and 2;
- FIG. 7 shows schematically in perspective a second embodiment of protective equipment according to the present invention;
- FIG. 8 shows schematically in perspective, the mask and the screen of the protective equipment of Figure 7;
- FIG. 9 shows schematically in section, a detail of the breathing gas intake valve in the screen, of the protective equipment shown in Figure 7;
- FIG. 10 shows schematically in perspective and seen from above, at the locking ramp, the oronasal face cover of the equipment shown in Figure 7;
- FIG. 11 shows schematically in perspective and in exploded view, the hooking nose of the screen shown in Figures 7 and 8;
- FIG. 12 shows schematically in perspective the screen shown in Figures 7 and 8;
- FIG. 13 shows schematically in section, the screen and mask locking elements shown in Figures 7 and 8;
- FIG. 14 shows schematically in perspective part of the mask locking ramp shown in Figures 7 and 8;
- FIG. 15 schematically represents in section, in a section plane lower than that of FIG. 13, the locking elements of the screen and of the mask shown in FIGS. 7 and 8.
- FIGS. 1 to 6 A first embodiment of the protective equipment according to the invention is described in relation to FIGS. 1 to 6.
- this protective equipment 1 comprises a mask 2, a harness 4 and a screen 6.
- the mask 2 and the harness 4 are of a known type. They are, for example, of the type already described in documents EP-A-0288391 or US 5,630,412.
- the mask 2 comprises an oro-nasal face cover 8, a demand regulator 10, a connection block 12 and a shell 14.
- the demand regulator 10 is connected to a source of pressurized breathing gas by a flexible tube 16
- the connection block 12 connects the demand regulator 10 to the inflatable harness 4.
- the shell 14 covers the front of the oro-nasal face cover 8.
- the oro-nasal face cover 8 is adapted to be applied to the lower face of a user.
- the oro-nasal face cover 8 comprises a cavity covering the nose and the mouth of this user. This cavity is lined with a flexible membrane also extending all around it, to form a seal 18 intended to be applied in contact with the face of the user.
- the shell 14 has an edge surface 20 located substantially in coincidence with that of the nose of the user, when the latter is wearing the mask 2.
- the shell 14 also includes 2 guide surfaces 22 which extend, from the edge surface 20, downwards, diverging with respect to a plane P median corresponds to the plane of symmetry of the user's head.
- the oro-nasal face cover 8 comprises a substantially conical cavity 24 and a valve 26.
- the valve 26 is located towards the top of the edge surface 20.
- the cavity 24 is located between the valve 26 and the bottom of the edge surface 20, near the connection block 12.
- the cavity 24 has a substantially conical shape which tapers from the edge surface 20 towards the inside of the oro-nasal face cover 8. As shown in FIG. 3, at the bottom of the cavity 24, the conical surface continues with a cylindrical internal surface 28 which itself opens onto a flared opening 30 whose internal surface forms a first ramp 32. This first ramp 32 is circular and continues around a direction Z-.
- the direction Z- extends in the plane P and its projection on a vertical Z axis has a non-zero downward component .
- the ramp 32 forms a first lock element intended to cooperate with a second lock element located on the screen 6.
- the harness 4 has two straps 34 each consisting of a tube of elastic material surrounded by an inextensible sheath.
- the two straps 34 have, when the tube is inflated, a length which makes it possible to pass around heads of all sizes. They are connected to connection block 12.
- connection block 12 After installation of the mask 2 and of the harness 4 on the head of a user, the tubes of the straps 34 are deflated so that the elasticity of the tubes tightens the harness 4 on the head of this user.
- the screen 6 comprises a rigid window 36 of optical quality surrounded by a frame 38 of relatively rigid plastic.
- the frame 38 is provided with a seal 40 adapted to apply a relatively large surface in contact with the face of the user.
- the screen 6 and the mask 2 are advantageously provided so as to organize a circulation of respiratory gas in the screen 6 when the latter is in place on the face of the user.
- the valve 26, closed when the screen 6 is not in place opens to admit respiratory gas from inside the mask 2 towards the interior of the screen 6.
- the respiratory gas can escape by leakage between the seal 40 and the skin.
- Slits can also be provided in the upper part of the seal 40 so as to guide the respiratory gas sweeping the volume situated between the face and the screen 6.
- the opening of the valve 26 when the screen 6 is placed on the mask 2 is produced by the insertion of a tongue 42 (see FIGS. 1 and 4) under a flange 44 overhanging the valve 26 (see Figures 1 and 2).
- a tongue 42 When the tongue 42 is inserted under the rim 44, it presses a piston 46, thus opening a respiratory gas intake channel putting the connection block 12 into communication with the volume located between the screen 6 and the face of the user. .
- a spring not shown pushes the piston 46 towards a seat also not shown, in order to close the channel intake.
- the intake channel opens at the piston 46 so that the respiratory gas escapes, in the screen 6, directly by the valve 26.
- Other means for managing the intake of the respiratory gas in screen 6 are also possible.
- the screen 6 comprises a fixing-gripping block 50 intended to allow rapid and easy installation of the screen 6 on the shell 14 of the mask 2.
- the screen locking means 6 on the mask 2 can have very diverse constitutions and the embodiment given below is only one example.
- the attachment-gripping block 50 belonging to the screen 6 has a substantially inverted V shape when considered in section in a plane perpendicular to the plane P of symmetry of the face, when the screen 6 and mask 2 are in place on the user's head.
- This V shape has two wings 52 substantially symmetrical with respect to the median plane P of symmetry of the face, when the equipment 1 is worn by the user. These wings 52 meet at a central zone 54 from which extends a stud 56.
- the stud 56 constitutes the second lock element which cooperates with the ramp 32 to subject the screen 6 to the mask 2.
- the wings 52 extend between an upper end 58 close to the stud 56 and a lower end 60 remote from the stud 56. These wings 52 deviate from the plane P of symmetry of the face in the direction of their lower end 60. These wings 52 allow a guide, by the guide surfaces 22 of the mask 2, facilitating the positioning of the screen 6 on the mask 2.
- the nipple 56 is consists of an internal rod 62 and an external rod 64.
- the internal rod 62 is for example made of metal and the external rod 64 is for example made of plastic.
- the external rod 64 forms a sleeve around the internal rod 62. This sleeve has cutouts over substantially half of its length so that half of the external rod 64 located on the side of its free end forms elastic tabs 69 .
- the internal 62 and external 64 rods extend between a free end comprising a bulge 66, 68 and a pressure surface 70, 72 through which is transmitted to the stud 56, a force F to move the stud 56 longitudinally substantially in the first direction Z-, between a locking position (right part of FIG. 3) and an unlocking position (left part of FIG. 3), within the fixing-gripping block 50.
- First 74 and second 76 springs are interposed respectively on the one hand between the internal rod 62 and the external rod 64 and on the other hand between the external rod 64 and the fixing-gripping block 50. These springs 74, 76 recall the pin 56 towards the inside of the fixing-gripping block 50.
- the attachment-gripping block 50 has, symmetrically with respect to the median plane P of symmetry of the face, gripping surfaces 82 which extend upwards on either side of a push button 84 secured to the surface of pressure 70 of the internal rod 62 (see Figures 1, 2 and 4).
- the released position corresponding substantially to the locked position
- the external rod 64 is blocked against the action of the second spring 76 at a stop 78 and the internal rod € 2 is blocked, against the action of the first spring 74, on a ramp 80 formed on the internal surface of the external rod 64.
- the user grasps the screen 6 by the fixing-gripping block 50, then, in the embodiment described, presses the push button 84, using 'one or two fingers, while grasping between the thumb and one or more other fingers the bearing surfaces 82.
- the press button 84 By pressing the press button 84, the user brings out the stud 56 from the fixing-gripping block 50 More specifically, the internal rod 62 is moved longitudinally parallel to the direction Z- until the bulge 66 is released from the external rod 64.
- the wings 52 are guided by the guide surfaces 22.
- the more precise positioning of the screen 6 on the mask 2 is guided by the entry of the stud 56 into the cavity 24.
- the tabs 69 of this outer rod 64 can be be deformed radially towards the internal rod 62 until the bulge 68 of the external rod 64 is at the level of the flared opening 30. The tabs 69 of the external rod 64 can then move radially outward .
- the calibration of the first 74 and second 76 springs is determined so that the bulge 66 of the internal rod returns to the external rod 64 before the bulge 68 of the external rod 64 returns to the level of the flared opening 30, when the user releases the press button 84, the bulge 68 of the rod 64 is then blocked in the flared opening 30.
- the tongues 69 of the external rod 64 are retained radially towards outside.
- the action of the first 74 and second 76 springs contributes to keeping the screen 6 pressed against the mask 2.
- the user grasps the screen 6 at the support surfaces 82 and applies pressure to the push button 84.
- the bulges 66, 68 are then released from the flared opening 30.
- the user releases the stud 56 from the cavity 24. More precisely, the tongues 69 of the external rod of 64 deform radially towards the inside during the passage of the bulge 68 at the level of the flared opening 30 and of the cylindrical internal surface 28, which is made possible by the fact that the bulge 66 of the internal rod 62 is no longer inside the outer rod 64.
- the mask 2 and the screen 6 of the equipment 1 according to the invention can be stored independently of one another.
- the mask 2 can be placed, when it is not used on a support or in a conventional box.
- the screen 6, when not in use, can be stored in a screen box 90 or simply hung.
- FIG. 5 represents an embodiment of such a screen box 90. It is, for example a rubber box with a front face 92 having a cutout 94 which makes it possible to introduce the screen 6 into box 90 or extract it.
- the attachment-gripping block 50 projects at least partially at the cutout 94, in order to facilitate the gripping of the screen 6 and its extraction from the box 90.
- box 90 is fixed, by its rear face 91, for example to an interior wall of an aircraft.
- the screen 6 is arranged, when it is not used, on a display 100.
- a display 100 As Illustrative, an example of such a display 100 is shown in Figure 6.
- This display 100 includes a screen holder 102 having a shape substantially similar to that of the shell 14.
- This screen holder 102 has a cavity 106 identical to the cavity 24 of the mask 2.
- the user removes the screen 6 from the mask 2 to place it on the display 100, he acquires by this gesture the memory of the place where the screen 6 was stored and of the gesture that he will have to do to position the screen 6 on the mask 2.
- he will resume the screen 6 to position it on the mask 2 with a gesture he knows.
- the display 100 includes a mask holder 108.
- the screen 6 and the mask 2 are stored independently of one another. If the user takes the mask 2 from the mask holder 108 to put it on, he memorizes at the same time the location of the screen 6. Thus in an emergency, the user can find the screen 6 at a place he already knows.
- the equipment according to the invention can be the subject of numerous variants.
- the equipment according to the invention comprises a locking device adapted so that a user only has to press the screen 6 on the mask 2 so that they lock one on the other, and that to exert a traction at the level of gripping elements to unlock this locking device and remove the screen 6 from the mask 2, according to gestures corresponding substantially to those of the fitting and removal of glasses on a nose.
- this protective equipment 201 comprises a mask 202, a harness 204 and a screen 206.
- the mask 202 and the harness 204 are of a known type. They are, for example, of the type already described in documents EP-A-0 288 391 or US 5 630 412.
- the mask 202 comprises an oronasal face cover 208, a demand regulator 210, a connection block 212 and a shell 214.
- the demand regulator 210 is connected to a source of pressurized breathing gas by a flexible tube 216.
- the connection block 212 connects the demand regulator 210 to the inflatable harness 204.
- the shell 214 covers the front of the oronasal face cover 208.
- the oronasal face cover 208 is adapted to be applied to the lower face of a user. As shown in FIG. 8, the oronasal face cover 208 includes a cavity intended to cover the nose and the mouth of this user. This cavity is lined with a flexible membrane also extending all around it, to form a seal 218 intended to be applied in contact with the face of the user.
- the shell 214 has an edge surface 220 situated substantially in coincidence with that of the user's nose, when the latter is wearing the mask 202.
- the oronasal face cover 208 includes a valve 226.
- the valve 226 is located towards the top of the edge surface 220.
- the shell 214 includes a locking ramp 224.
- the locking ramp 224 is located at the bottom of the edge surface 220, between the valve 226 and the connection block 212.
- a plane P which corresponds to the plane of the sheet on which is located the figure 8.
- This plane P corresponds to the plane of symmetry of the head of the user. It passes through the top of the edge surface 220.
- a vertical direction Z is also defined, which extends from bottom to top with reference to the top and bottom of the face of a user.
- the locking ramp 224 has the shape of a hook open downwards, with a first branch 223 oriented with a component Z- directed from top to bottom and towards the inside of the mask and a second branch 225, substantially perpendicular to the first branch 223 and with a free end located below this first branch 223.
- the screen 206 slides on the second branch which goes up towards the first branch 223 , by which it is guided to its locking position.
- the user therefore approaches the screen 206 of the face cover 208 in a simple and natural gesture and brings the screen 206 into the locked position in a movement comprising a component directed from top to bottom.
- the user can, when he sets up the screen 206 on the face cover 208, only contribute to the correct positioning of the mask 202 on his face. This provision is particularly important in an emergency situation such as that which generally requires the wearing of the screen 206.
- the first branch 23 comprises two slides 228, arranged on either side of the plane P, symmetrically with respect thereto, and extend in the direction Z-.
- Each slide 228 is surmounted by a locking blade 229.
- Each locking blade 229 has a free end shaped as a lug 230 extending in opposite directions, substantially horizontally and perpendicular to the locking blades 229. These locking blades 229 are flexible enough to deform elastically over a displacement corresponding substantially to the length of the lugs 230.
- Each lug 230 has a straight edge 231, substantially perpendicular to the locking blades 229 and a biased edge 232.
- Each straight edge 231 makes it possible to retain the locking blades 229 in the locking element into which they are intended to be introduced.
- Each biased edge 232 makes it possible to facilitate their deformation and their insertion into this locking element.
- the screen 206 comprises a rigid window 236 of optical quality surrounded by a frame 238 of relatively rigid plastic.
- the frame 238 is provided with a seal 240 adapted to apply a relatively large surface in contact with the face of the user.
- the screen 206 and the mask 202 are advantageously provided so as to organize a circulation of respiratory gas in the screen 206 when the latter is in place on the face of the user.
- the valve 226, closed when the screen 206 is not in place " opens to admit respiratory gas from inside the mask 202 towards the interior of the screen 206.
- the respiratory gas can escape by leakage between the seal 240 and the skin.
- Slots may also be provided in the upper part of the seal 240 so to guide the breathing gas sweeping the volume located between the face and the screen 206.
- the opening of the valve 226, when the screen 206 is placed on the mask 202, is produced by the insertion of a tab 242 under a rim 244 overhanging the valve 226.
- the tab 242 When the tab 242 is inserted under the rim 244, it presses a piston 245 (see FIG. 9), thus opening a breathing gas intake channel putting the connection block 212 into communication with the volume located between the screen 206 and the face of the user.
- a spring pushes the piston towards a seat 246 in order to close the intake channel.
- the screen 206 includes a hooking nose 250 designed to allow quick and easy installation of the screen 206 on the shell 214 of the mask 202.
- the screen locking means 206 on the mask 202 can have very diverse constitutions and the embodiment given below is only one example.
- the locking nose comprises a gripping member 252, a carriage 254 and a protective casing 256.
- the gripping member 252 is slidably mounted on the carriage 254.
- a spring 249 is interposed between the carriage 254 and a key 263, an axis 264 linked to the gripping member 252, passing through the middle of the spring 249.
- the spring 249 is located on the other side of the gripping member 252, relative to the key 263.
- the spring 249 is in compression. It tends to separate the gripping member 252 and the carriage 254 from one another.
- the carriage 254 includes slides 255 intended to cooperate with the first 223 and second 225 branches of the locking ramp 224. When the screen 206 is locked on the mask 202, the carriage 254 is therefore fixed relative to the mask 202.
- the carriage 254 is mounted on the frame 238 via a first 257 and a second link 258. As shown in FIG. 12, the first 257 and second 258 link allow the frame 238, and therefore the screen 206, to pivot about an axis of rotation C so as to make up for a play at the level of the upper edge 261 of the seal 240, by a substantially horizontal movement which can range up to approximately 10 mm.
- the frame 238 comprises guide tabs 239 intended to be inserted, without additional manipulation on the part of the user, under the straps 205 of the harness, when the user positions the screen on the mask 202.
- the straps are provided with collars 207, at the places of insertion of the guide tabs 239. These collars 207 facilitate the insertion of the guide tabs 239 under the straps 205.
- the guide tabs 239 are shaped so as to raise the straps 205 on the sides of the frame 238, in order to apply more effectively the seal 40 on the face of the user.
- a ventilation finger 259 is rigidly connected to the carriage 254.
- the ventilation finger 259 is surmounted by the tongue 242, which is therefore fixed relative to the mask 202, when the screen 206 is fixed to the mask 202
- a screen spring 260 is interposed between the ventilation finger 259 and the frame 238.
- this screen spring 260 biases the screen 206 backwards, that is to say towards the face of the user when the equipment 201 is in the position of use on the head of this user.
- the protective casing 256 covers the carriage 254, in the variable space left between the frame 238 and the gripping member 252, while allowing the movement of the moving parts, carriage 254 and gripping member 252.
- the gripping member 252 When the user, already wearing the mask 202 on the face, wishes to equip himself with the screen 206, he takes hold of the screen 206 by the gripping member 252 and brings it towards the mask 202. Near the mask 202, the positioning of the screen 206 is facilitated by the locking ramp 224. When the screen 206 is. substantially correctly positioned on the mask 202, the user continues to press the gripping member 252 towards the mask 202. As illustrated in FIG. 12, the gripping member 252 is provided with two flexible blades 253 which, passing the hard point formed by the protrusions 233, come to tap on the shell 214 and thus produce an audible indicator of the locking of the screen 206 on the mask 202.
- the user By pressing a insi the gripping member 252 towards the mask 202, the user has driven the carriage 254, which is movable relative to the gripping member 252 and which in this case abuts against the latter.
- the locking blades 229 are deformed to penetrate into the carriage 254, then are resiliently straightened towards a rest position in which their straight edges 231 cooperate with the carriage 254 to retain the locking nose 250 on the mask 202.
- each lug 230 is provided in its lower part with an unlocking slope 234.
- FIG. 15 corresponds to a section passing through the unlocking slopes 234.
- the gripping member comprises claws 235.
- the user pulls on the gripping member 252. This slides along the carriage 254.
- the claws 235 cooperate with the unlocking slopes 234, urging the locking blades 229 towards each other.
- the carriage 254 is driven by the gripping member 252, on the one hand thanks to the spring 249 and on the other hand thanks to the stops 262 (see FIG. 13).
- the lugs then retract and the straight edges 231 emerge from the carriage 254.
- the flexible blades simultaneously emerge from the protrusions 233.
- the screen 206 is therefore removed from the mask 202, without requiring from the operating user combined.
- a single simple gesture is enough to separate the screen 206 from the mask 202.
- the guide tabs 239 pass under the collars 207 to release the screen from the straps 205.
- one or more characteristic (s) described in relation to one or the other of the two embodiments described above may (may) be combined (s) and / or interchanged (s) to give rise to variants of the protective equipment according to the invention.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA2488917A CA2488917C (fr) | 2002-06-10 | 2003-06-10 | Equipements de protection de tete a masque respiratoire et ecran optique |
US10/517,419 US7549420B2 (en) | 2002-06-10 | 2003-06-10 | Protective headgear equipment with respirator and optical shield |
DE60328887T DE60328887D1 (de) | 2002-06-10 | 2003-06-10 | Kopfschutzausrüstung mit atemgerät und sehschutz |
EP03757135A EP1511539B1 (fr) | 2002-06-10 | 2003-06-10 | Equipement de protection de tete a masque respiratoire et ecran optique |
AU2003255654A AU2003255654A1 (en) | 2002-06-10 | 2003-06-10 | Protective headgear equipment with respirator and optical shield |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR02/07090 | 2002-06-10 | ||
FR0207090A FR2840534B1 (fr) | 2002-06-10 | 2002-06-10 | Equipements de protection de tete a masque respiratoire et ecran optique |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2003103774A1 true WO2003103774A1 (fr) | 2003-12-18 |
Family
ID=29559084
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FR2003/001730 WO2003103774A1 (fr) | 2002-06-10 | 2003-06-10 | Equipement de protection de tete a masque respiratoire et ecran optique |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7549420B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1511539B1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2003255654A1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2488917C (fr) |
DE (1) | DE60328887D1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2351805T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2840534B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2003103774A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USD881380S1 (en) | 2017-10-16 | 2020-04-14 | Gentex Corporation | Respirator |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2675939C (fr) * | 2007-01-19 | 2014-07-29 | Intertechnique | Equipement casque protecteur pourvu d'un respirateur et d'un ecran de protection optique |
GB0822028D0 (en) * | 2008-12-03 | 2009-01-07 | Rawlings Stephen A | Protective suit |
FR3067612B1 (fr) * | 2017-06-16 | 2019-07-26 | Zodiac Aerotechnics | Equipement respiratoire pour aeronef avec masque et harnais gonflable et son espace de rangement. |
US11389675B2 (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2022-07-19 | Safran Aerotechnics Sas | Quick donning comfortable respiratory mask system for aircraft pilot |
CN114470548B (zh) * | 2022-04-18 | 2022-07-15 | 东营华亚国联航空燃料有限公司 | 一种航空燃料制备用调配泵防溅装置 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5630412A (en) * | 1994-02-02 | 1997-05-20 | Intertechnique | Protective equipment for the head comprising a breathing mask and an optical screen |
US6085748A (en) * | 1995-08-01 | 2000-07-11 | Scott Technologies, Inc. | Quick donning goggles for use with breathing mask |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE2415492C2 (de) * | 1974-03-28 | 1975-11-27 | Auergesellschaft Gmbh, 1000 Berlin | Spannrahmen für Sichtscheibenfassungen von Atemschutzmasken |
US3971368A (en) * | 1975-08-13 | 1976-07-27 | Puritan Equipment, Inc. | Combined oxygen mask and smoke goggle apparatus with automatic flush valve |
FR2614208B1 (fr) | 1987-04-22 | 1989-09-08 | Intertechnique Sa | Harnais de masque respiratoire et masque en comportant application. |
US6039045A (en) | 1987-04-22 | 2000-03-21 | Intertechnique | Head harness for respiratory mask |
US4774939A (en) * | 1987-07-02 | 1988-10-04 | Disney Alfred L | Emergency breathing and warning device |
US5954052A (en) * | 1997-05-21 | 1999-09-21 | Nellcor Puritan-Bennett | Safety stowage apparatus for crew oxygen masks |
-
2002
- 2002-06-10 FR FR0207090A patent/FR2840534B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-06-10 ES ES03757135T patent/ES2351805T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-10 CA CA2488917A patent/CA2488917C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-10 DE DE60328887T patent/DE60328887D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-10 US US10/517,419 patent/US7549420B2/en active Active
- 2003-06-10 AU AU2003255654A patent/AU2003255654A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-06-10 WO PCT/FR2003/001730 patent/WO2003103774A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-06-10 EP EP03757135A patent/EP1511539B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5630412A (en) * | 1994-02-02 | 1997-05-20 | Intertechnique | Protective equipment for the head comprising a breathing mask and an optical screen |
US6085748A (en) * | 1995-08-01 | 2000-07-11 | Scott Technologies, Inc. | Quick donning goggles for use with breathing mask |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USD881380S1 (en) | 2017-10-16 | 2020-04-14 | Gentex Corporation | Respirator |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2351805T3 (es) | 2011-02-10 |
AU2003255654A1 (en) | 2003-12-22 |
CA2488917C (fr) | 2010-11-23 |
CA2488917A1 (fr) | 2003-12-18 |
FR2840534B1 (fr) | 2005-04-01 |
EP1511539A1 (fr) | 2005-03-09 |
US7549420B2 (en) | 2009-06-23 |
DE60328887D1 (de) | 2009-10-01 |
EP1511539B1 (fr) | 2009-08-19 |
US20050210556A1 (en) | 2005-09-29 |
FR2840534A1 (fr) | 2003-12-12 |
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