WO2003089727A1 - Plaque de revetement de construction et batiment utilisant cette plaque de revetement - Google Patents

Plaque de revetement de construction et batiment utilisant cette plaque de revetement Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2003089727A1
WO2003089727A1 PCT/JP2003/004846 JP0304846W WO03089727A1 WO 2003089727 A1 WO2003089727 A1 WO 2003089727A1 JP 0304846 W JP0304846 W JP 0304846W WO 03089727 A1 WO03089727 A1 WO 03089727A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
building
plate
liner
side wall
liner plate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2003/004846
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshihiro Chano
Original Assignee
Yoshihiro Chano
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yoshihiro Chano filed Critical Yoshihiro Chano
Priority to AU2003231362A priority Critical patent/AU2003231362A1/en
Priority to JP2003586431A priority patent/JP3574131B2/ja
Publication of WO2003089727A1 publication Critical patent/WO2003089727A1/fr

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/02—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
    • E04B1/08—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/0007—Base structures; Cellars
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B2001/0053—Buildings characterised by their shape or layout grid
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B2001/0053—Buildings characterised by their shape or layout grid
    • E04B2001/0061—Buildings with substantially curved horizontal cross-section, e.g. circular

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for constructing, for example, a house, an office or a store, an exhibition hall, a warehouse, an apartment house, a shawl, a hall, a hospital, a health care facility, a hotel, a game facility, etc. ⁇
  • a method for constructing for example, a house, an office or a store, an exhibition hall, a warehouse, an apartment house, a shawl, a hall, a hospital, a health care facility, a hotel, a game facility, etc.
  • the present invention relates to a construction liner plate used for the side wall of a construction and a construction using the same.
  • a frame is formed by bending the four sides of a flat sheet of flat steel sheet having a rectangular outer shape, and the frames are joined at one corner to form a proof panel.
  • the lower end face of the cover panel is in contact with a floor plate made of concrete panel or the like, these are fixed with screws, etc., and the upper end face of the cover panel is also in contact with the floor plate or the like and fixed with screws.
  • Adjacent cover panels are fixed to the through holes provided in the vertical frame through the bolts, and the exterior material is fixed in contact with the outer surface of these cover panels via a buffer heat insulating material.
  • a heat insulating material is filled in the inner space of the case as necessary, and an interior base board is fixed on the interior side (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
  • This liner-one plate is corrugated on the front rectangular thin steel plate using SS330 of JIS G 3101 as its material, and flanges are protrusively provided on the four sides, making it lightweight and portable by hand. It has high rigidity, and the flanges of adjacent liner plates can be releasably connected with each other by a port nut for easy assembly and disassembly, and by applying molten zinc plating to the inner and outer surfaces. It is characterized by strong corrosion resistance.
  • a water hole that penetrates the inside and the outside of the liner plate is opened, and the ground water in the ground is drained by this water drainage hole, making it a soft ground not only in the construction of a rock. Since construction is possible even in the case of tunnels and shafts, such as tunnels and shafts (for foundations and for promotion) and wells for drainage prevention such as ground protection for tunnels and grounds, such It is used as a temporary material for construction of underground structures and underground structures.
  • the invention according to claim 1 is excellent in strength and durability, has a short construction period, is easy to install, can be dismantled, moved and reused, and can easily construct a desired planar shape.
  • the purpose is to obtain a side wall of a building that is easy to expand and rebuild.
  • the invention according to claim 2 is in addition to the object of the invention according to claim 1 for the purpose of minimizing the use of wood while shortening the overall construction time.
  • the invention according to claim 3 is, in addition to the object of the invention according to claim 2, intended to completely prevent the occurrence of water leakage with excellent water tightness and air tightness.
  • the invention according to claim 4 aims at easily and inexpensively obtaining the heat insulation which can cope with the temperature change of the liner plate made of steel material. It is.
  • the interior material for building can be formed against the inner surface of the side wall comprising the liner plate of cross section
  • the purpose is to make construction simple and inexpensive.
  • the invention described in claim 6 aims to simply install the basement. Disclosure of the invention
  • the invention according to claim 1 of the present invention is a flat surface rectangular shaped into a cross-sectional corrugation and a planar shape shaped like a straight line or an arc, and a water drainer passing through inside and outside It consists of a thin steel plate body without holes and a flange projecting around it and having only bolt holes drilled, and a protective film such as zinc plating is laminated on these surfaces, and In order to form a sealed side wall, they are arranged in combination in the vertical and horizontal directions, and flanges of plate bodies adjacent to each other are airtightly joined by bolts and nuts.
  • the action of the invention according to claim 1 resulting from such a configuration is that plate bodies having protective films laminated on the surface are arranged in combination in the vertical and horizontal directions, and flanges adjacent to each other are airtightly joined by bolting.
  • the entire side wall of the building is excellent in strength and durability, and its assembly is completed in a short time, making it easy not only to dismantle the building but also to move and reuse it.
  • the plane shape of the building can be freely selected, and the liner plate disposed at the planned portion of the extension will be used. If it is removed and a liner plate for extension is connected, it will be possible to upgrade or rebuild.
  • the invention according to claim 2 is arranged by arranging the building liner plate according to claim 1 in combination in the longitudinal and lateral directions, and adjacent flanges are airtightly joined with bolts 'nat' and disposed at the desired position.
  • the side wall is constructed by arranging a window frame or a door frame instead of the liner plate which is to be It is characterized in that it is airtightly covered with a metal plate.
  • the effect of the invention of claim 2 resulting from the configuration added in this way is a combination of a liner plate and a window frame or a door frame, so that the desired position can be obtained.
  • the invention according to claim 3 is characterized in that, in the construction according to the invention according to claim 2, a waterproof caulking agent is filled between the flanges of the liner plate or between the flange and an already-made window frame or door frame. It is characterized in that the following configuration is added.
  • the invention according to claim 4 is characterized in that the configuration according to the invention according to claim 2 or 3 is added with a configuration in which a heat insulating material is spray-coated on the inner surface of the side wall by joining the liner plates.
  • the effect of the invention according to claim 2 resulting from the configuration thus added is that the heat insulating layer is laminated on the inner surface of the entire side wall by the spray coating of the heat insulating material. .
  • the space between the liner plates can be adjusted via an adjustable spacer with respect to the inner surface of the side wall of the corrugated section. It is characterized by the addition of a construction in which interior materials are adhered.
  • the effect of the invention of claim 5 resulting from the configuration added in this way is an adjustable spacer for the inner surface of the side wall of the cross-section corrugation.
  • the interior material for construction is bonded on both sides of one.
  • the invention according to claim 6 relates to the configuration of the invention according to claim 2, 3, 4 or 5. It is characterized in that the liner plates are combined in the vertical and horizontal directions along the underground waterproof layer to add a parallel configuration.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional plan view of a building using a liner plate according to an embodiment of the present invention, showing a main part in an enlarged manner.
  • Fig. 2 is a side view of the same vertical cross section, showing the main part in an enlarged manner.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional plan view of a building using a liner plate showing another embodiment of the present invention, showing the main part in an enlarged manner.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional plan view of a building using a liner plate showing another embodiment of the present invention, showing the main part in an enlarged manner.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional plan view of a building using a liner plate showing another embodiment of the present invention, showing the main part in an enlarged manner.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional plan view of a building using a liner plate showing another embodiment of the present invention, showing the main part in an enlarged manner.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional plan view of a building using a liner plate showing another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 as a construction liner plate P, for example, use only arc type P1 made of thin steel plate such as SS330 of JIS G 3101 and whose plane shape is formed into arc shape, combine them in vertical and horizontal directions (vertical direction and horizontal direction),
  • arc type P1 made of thin steel plate such as SS330 of JIS G 3101 and whose plane shape is formed into arc shape, combine them in vertical and horizontal directions (vertical direction and horizontal direction)
  • This figure shows the case where a cylindrical two-story building A with a circular planar shape is constructed by joining flanges 2 and 2 of a suitable liner 1 plate P ... in an airtight manner with bolts 'Natto 4' .
  • the liner 1 plate P is composed of a plate body 1 formed in a front rectangular shape and a flange 2 protruding around the periphery, and a thin steel plate having a thickness dimension of about 2.7 mm or more is used.
  • a protective film 3 such as a zinc sheet is laminated on the surface of the plate main body 1 and the flange 2 to have a durability of about 50 to 100 years.
  • the rigidity of the plate body 1 is enhanced by corrugating the longitudinal cross section, the two parallel sides are bent, and the plate is welded to the remaining two sides. And a plurality of bolt holes 2a through which the bolts pass through the flange 2 at appropriate intervals, which is common to the conventional liner one plate, although the point is that the plate body 1 is The difference is that drainage holes that penetrate inside and outside are not opened.
  • the liner plate P has a maximum weight which can be carried and assembled manually, for example, about 27 kg and its external dimensions are made to be a predetermined module, and the size is a multiple of the reference dimension. It is preferable to prepare a plurality of different types.
  • the ground located under the side wall A1 of the building A is excavated as a foundation process, and a foundation cut crushed stone G1 is laid in the hole, and foundation concrete is placed thereon G2 is placed, and the first level liner 1 plate P ... is joined to each other in the lateral direction and assembled.
  • the ground crush G 3 is cut into the space under the floor surrounded by the first liner 1 plate P ... Lay and place concrete G4 on the ground. Therefore, there is almost no need for formwork on the foundation, and the construction period can be shortened accordingly, and construction costs can be reduced significantly.
  • a reinforcing pillar F 1 is erected at the center of the building A, and the horizontal direction of the liner plate P. Between the flanges 2 and 2 adjacent to each other, the reinforcing steel frames F 2... Are respectively inserted and erected, and the waterproof caulking agent C is filled from the outside.
  • a roof steel frame F 3 For supporting a lightweight roof metal plate A 2 from these reinforced steel frames F 2.
  • Floor steel frames F 4 for supporting the surface A 3 are connected and fixed radially.
  • the third and subsequent liner plates P are combined in the vertical and horizontal directions, and the adjacent flanges A 2, A 2, etc. are joined together in an airtight manner by bolting.
  • a prefabricated window frame W or door frame D is joined to complete the side wall A1 of the building A.
  • the outer dimensions of the window frame W and the door frame D are the same as or a multiple of the outer dimension of the liner plate P, they may be directly fitted and fixed by bolting etc. It is preferable to weld and fasten to a mounting frame having the same dimensions as the outer dimensions of the liner plate P.
  • the liner plate P may be cut with a desired size and covered.
  • a steel plate having a thickness of, for example, 3.2 mm or more is used as the roof metal plate A2, and the surface thereof is coated with, for example, zinc plating, for a durability of about 50 to 100 years.
  • a spray coating of a heat insulating material H is performed on the inner surface of the side wall A 1 and an adhesion of a building interior material T via a space adjustable spacing S.
  • this spacer S is composed of one end S 1 and the other end S 2 attached telescopically in the linear direction, and in the present embodiment, they are mutually screwed.
  • the tubular portions S 3 and S 3 which fit together in an expandable and contractible manner are integrally formed, and leg seats S 4 and S fixed on both ends of these tubular portions S 3 and S 3 with an adhesive. 4 is integrally formed.
  • the inner surface of the liner plate P constituting the side wall A1 and the reinforcing steel frame F2 ... are appropriately positioned.
  • the liner 1 plate P described above is originally a temporary material for construction of underground structures and underground structures, it can be used directly as a structure of a basement.
  • the construction method for example, after digging down from the ground, assemble the liner 1 plate P ..., grout, foundation concrete, waterproofing and construct the basement, and then construct the basement floor, the basement with the desired shape. Is formed.
  • the ground is less collapsible, such as bedrock, or if the basement area is small or if the basement depth is shallow (about 1 In! To 2 m)
  • the basement can be easily installed.
  • FIGS. 3 to 7 what is shown in FIGS. 3 to 7 is another embodiment of the present invention.
  • a liner type plate 2 in which the planar shape is formed into a straight line instead of the liner type plate P of the arc type P 1 is a linear type P 2 liner plate: only P is used.
  • the construction of the object A is different from that of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, and the other construction is the same as that of the embodiment shown in FIGS.
  • the method of connecting the inward corners is to weld and bolt the plate 5 to be in contact with the flange 2 ′ ′ of the other liner plate to the liner plate P ′ used therein. Do not drill bolt holes in flange 2 'of adjacent liner plate P'.
  • FIG. 4 What is shown in FIG. 4 is a construction in which a building A having a plane shape of 34 is constructed by using the arc type P 1 and the straight type P 2 in combination. Connection of the projecting corner portion in this case In the method, an L-shaped plate 6 is joined over the flanges 2 and 2 of both liners P and P used therein, and both are bolted.
  • FIG. 5 What is shown in FIG. 5 is a construction in which a building A having a shape in which large and small circles are combined is formed by combining and using a plurality of types having different curvatures as the arc type P1.
  • the method of connecting the circular acute corners is such that the flat plate 7 is joined over the flanges 2 and 2 of the both liner first plates P and P used therein, and these both are bolted.
  • the structure shown in FIG. 6 is a building A having a fan-shaped planar shape by using the arc type P 1 and the straight type P 2 in combination.
  • the method of connecting straight intersections is to connect C-section steels 8 across flanges 2 and 2 of both liner plates P and P used there, and to bolt these three together,
  • the opening of the steel 8 is covered with a reinforcing steel plate 9.
  • 7 (a) to 7 (e) do not have the above-mentioned arc type P 1 and straight type P 2 either alone or in combination.
  • the building A is constructed in another plane shape, etc. It is possible to construct other shapes not shown.
  • the liner 1 plate P which consists of thin steel plates, such as SS330 of JIS G 3101 which is not recognized as a building main material according to Building Standard Law, was used was shown in the example shown before, it is not limited to this.
  • a higher strength building A can be constructed by using a higher strength, for example, SS400 liner plate. In this case, there is an advantage that it is not necessary to provide reinforcing columns F 1 and reinforcing steel frames F 2.
  • the invention according to claim 1 of the present invention is the sealing of a building.
  • the plate main bodies on which the protective film is laminated are combined and arranged in the vertical and horizontal directions, and the adjacent flanges are joined together in an airtight manner by bolting.
  • the whole is excellent in strength and durability, and its assembly is completed in a short time, and it is possible not only to dismantle the building but also to move and reuse it.
  • a heavy machine such as a crane can be used. While it can be assembled without using it, if the corrosion resistant zinc plating applied to the inner and outer surfaces of a conventional liner plate is used as a protective film laminated on the surface, it will be possible for a long time. Because it is possible to have durability, the exterior material does not need to be coated while the surface of the liner plate is exposed on the side wall of the building. As a result, the construction cost and the maintenance cost can be greatly reduced, and even if a fire occurs in the vicinity, the fire does not burn on the metal surface of the liner plate exposed on the side wall of the building, thus preventing burning. There is also o
  • the construction liner of the present invention can be obtained by merely forming the drainage hole in the plate body in the process of manufacturing the conventional liner plate, the conventional production line can be used as it is. It can be mass-produced and easily obtained, and at the same time, the cost per piece can be easily reduced. Also, by bolting the liner plate the entire side wall of the building As the building is strongly connected, it is excellent in earthquake resistance, and even if the ground inclines due to a vibration such as an earthquake, a part of the side wall of the building is jacked up to reinforce the ground. It can be easily repaired simply by constructing.
  • a side wall in which a window or a door is disposed at a desired position is completed by arranging a liner plate and a window frame or a door frame in combination.
  • a metal plate for roofing By covering the roof with a metal plate for roofing, the outer wall surface of the building is completed and the amount of wood used for the whole is small, so the use of wood is minimized while shortening the period of the whole construction.
  • reconstruction such as changing partitions or setting up a stairwell is easy and can be completed in a short period of time, and it is easy to form a nearly flat roof, and it is possible to make a garden such as 'Mushishiba' flower bed.
  • the waterproof coking is applied to the joint of the joint of the liner plate and the window frame or the door frame. It is possible to completely prevent the occurrence of water leakage.
  • the architectural interior material is adhered to the inner surface of the side wall of the shape with the spacer with adjustable spacing, the architectural interior material can be easily made to the inner surface of the sidewall consisting of the liner plate of the cross section. It can be installed inexpensively.
  • the invention of claim 6 is used as a temporary material for construction of underground structures and underground structures originally along the waterproof layer below, in addition to the effect of the invention of claims 2, 3, 4 or 5. By arranging the liner plate to be combined in the vertical and horizontal directions, a basement of a desired shape is formed, and the basement can be easily installed.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une plaque de revêtement de construction dans laquelle des corps de plaque (1) présentant un film protecteur (3) appliqué à leur surface sont combinés les uns aux autres et montés dans des directions verticales et horizontales afin de former les parois latérales closes (A1) d'un bâtiment (A) et les rebords (2) des corps de plaque (1) adjacents les uns aux autres sont connectés de manière étanche à l'aide de boulons, afin de conférer une très bonne résistance et durabilité à l'ensemble des parois latérales(A1) du bâtiment (A). Cette invention permet de monter rapidement, de démonter facilement, de déplacer et de recycler le bâtiment (A). Les parois latérales du bâtiment permettent d'établir facilement une forme superficielle plane spécifique, de conférer une très bonne résistance et durabilité, de monter rapidement et facilement, de restructurer et de recycler le bâtiment (A), tout en permettant facilement des ajouts et des améliorations.
PCT/JP2003/004846 2002-04-22 2003-04-16 Plaque de revetement de construction et batiment utilisant cette plaque de revetement WO2003089727A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2003231362A AU2003231362A1 (en) 2002-04-22 2003-04-16 Liner plate for construction and building using the liner plate
JP2003586431A JP3574131B2 (ja) 2002-04-22 2003-04-16 建築用ライナープレート及びそれを使用した建築物

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002-119313 2002-04-22
JP2002119313 2002-04-22

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003089727A1 true WO2003089727A1 (fr) 2003-10-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2003/004846 WO2003089727A1 (fr) 2002-04-22 2003-04-16 Plaque de revetement de construction et batiment utilisant cette plaque de revetement

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3574131B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN1518626A (fr)
AU (1) AU2003231362A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2003089727A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5972636B2 (ja) * 2012-03-29 2016-08-17 住友林業株式会社 地下空間構造
CN108385841B (zh) * 2018-03-09 2019-09-06 重庆科鑫三佳车辆技术有限公司 一种大型可拆展馆

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5894528A (ja) * 1981-11-30 1983-06-04 Kawasaki Steel Corp 多角形立坑用土留壁
JPH038955A (ja) * 1989-06-06 1991-01-16 Kajima Corp 建物の外壁構造
JPH07139122A (ja) * 1993-11-12 1995-05-30 Iwai Kinzoku Kogyo Kk 建築パネルの施工方法
JPH116233A (ja) * 1997-06-17 1999-01-12 Matsumoto Kenko Kk 外断熱鉄骨造建築物に於ける１階床コンクリート部の冷橋防止構造
JPH11193685A (ja) * 1997-11-05 1999-07-21 Kato Kensetsu:Kk セグメントピース
JPH11229490A (ja) * 1998-02-16 1999-08-24 Takanori Suda 折版による構築工法

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5894528A (ja) * 1981-11-30 1983-06-04 Kawasaki Steel Corp 多角形立坑用土留壁
JPH038955A (ja) * 1989-06-06 1991-01-16 Kajima Corp 建物の外壁構造
JPH07139122A (ja) * 1993-11-12 1995-05-30 Iwai Kinzoku Kogyo Kk 建築パネルの施工方法
JPH116233A (ja) * 1997-06-17 1999-01-12 Matsumoto Kenko Kk 外断熱鉄骨造建築物に於ける１階床コンクリート部の冷橋防止構造
JPH11193685A (ja) * 1997-11-05 1999-07-21 Kato Kensetsu:Kk セグメントピース
JPH11229490A (ja) * 1998-02-16 1999-08-24 Takanori Suda 折版による構築工法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1518626A (zh) 2004-08-04
JP3574131B2 (ja) 2004-10-06
JPWO2003089727A1 (ja) 2005-08-25
AU2003231362A1 (en) 2003-11-03

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