WO2003000567A1 - Unite de transport pour empilement de panneaux - Google Patents

Unite de transport pour empilement de panneaux Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2003000567A1
WO2003000567A1 PCT/DK2002/000418 DK0200418W WO03000567A1 WO 2003000567 A1 WO2003000567 A1 WO 2003000567A1 DK 0200418 W DK0200418 W DK 0200418W WO 03000567 A1 WO03000567 A1 WO 03000567A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
panels
transport unit
pile
support elements
unit according
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DK2002/000418
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Preben Melgaard
Kristian J. Honore
Original Assignee
Rockwool International A/S
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rockwool International A/S filed Critical Rockwool International A/S
Priority to EP02747256A priority Critical patent/EP1399371B1/fr
Priority to DE60202768T priority patent/DE60202768T2/de
Priority to AT02747256T priority patent/ATE287836T1/de
Publication of WO2003000567A1 publication Critical patent/WO2003000567A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/02—Arrangements of flexible binders
    • B65D71/04—Arrangements of flexible binders with protecting or supporting elements arranged between binder and articles or materials, e.g. for preventing chafing of binder
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/0088—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00006—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
    • B65D2571/00012—Bundles surrounded by a film
    • B65D2571/00018—Bundles surrounded by a film under tension
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00006—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
    • B65D2571/0008—Load supporting elements
    • B65D2571/00092—Load supporting elements formed by specially placed articles or parts thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/46—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for bricks, tiles or building blocks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a transport unit comprising a plurality of panels selected from the group consisting of insulating panels including fibre and foam based insulating panels and other fibre and foam based panels .
  • the fibrous materials are frequently supplied to the users in the form of panels in relatively large dimensions. These panels can be covered on one or several of their surfaces, with a protective sheet material and the panels are themselves joined in bundles assembled by a sheath.
  • a transport unit is known from e.g. DE 92 18 320 Ul .
  • This transport unit transports panels of insulating material, where a plurality of panels of insulating material are arranged on top of each other to form a stack, the lowermost panels of insulating material being placed on two support elements which consist of a material useful for insulation purposes e.g. wool.
  • the stack of panels of insulating material and the support elements are then enclosed by a sheet, so that the stack of panels of insulating material and the support elements form a stable transport unit because of the sheet.
  • One of the problems with this transport unit is that it has high production costs, because the two support elements consist of wool.
  • a transport unit is also disclosed in WO 98/23497 wherein a transport unit consisting of several panels of insulating material is stacked on support elements made of a material suitable for insulation purposes. The support elements and the panels of insulating material are connected and both enveloped by a foil cover.
  • This transport unit solves the problem concerning a reduction of the amount of packaging material for transport units consisting of a plurality of panels of insulating material .
  • This transport unit is only suitable for transport of a few panels of insulating material. Several panels of insulating material can only be stacked in a specific way or the stability of the disclosed transport unit is adversely affected to a significant degree.
  • the object of the invention is additionally to reduce the amount of packaging material for transport units consisting of a plurality of panels of insulating material, without the stability of such transport units being adversely affected to a significant degree .
  • the object of the present invention is also to provide a transport unit which is stable with all kinds of panels of insulating material during transport, and where these several panels of insulating material can be stacked in any desired way.
  • a further object of the present invention is to provide a transport unit which can be produced at low cost.
  • Yet another object of the present invention is also to provide an alternative transport unit to the known transport unit disclosed in WO 98/23497.
  • the invention relates to a transport unit, which comprises a plurality of panels selected from a group consisting of insulating panels including fibre and foam based insulating panels and/or other fibre and foam based panels.
  • the panels are preferably rectangular and are stacked in one or more adjoined stacks to form a pile of panels shaped as a substantially rectangular prism.
  • the rectangular prism has a bottom surface, a top surface, a front surface, a back surface and at least two side surfaces.
  • the bottom surface is supported using one or more support elements, wherein at least one of the support elements has a length of at least 15 %, preferably at least 50 % of the perpendicular distance between the front surface and the back surface.
  • the transport unit further comprises one or more carrying feet for carrying the pile of panels, wherein the carrying feet for carrying the pile of panels are at least partially in contact with the one or more support elements, where the one or more support elements represent the interface between the bottom surface of the panel pile and the carrying feet.
  • the carrying feet are panels selected from the group consisting of insulating panels including fibre and foam based insulating panels and/or other fibre and foam based panels.
  • the transport unit comprises a plurality of panels. These panels are selected from a group consisting of insulating panels including fibre and foam based insulating panels and other fibre and foam based panels. In principle the insulating panels may be any kind of panels which is normally used as an insulation material.
  • the transport unit is suitable for bendable or low-density insulation material.
  • the panels are preferably rectangular, but could also have a shape as a roll, where the rolls could be placed in the horizontal and the vertical direction on the transport unit.
  • the panels preferably have a density in the interval 10- 250 kg/m 3 .
  • the transport unit comprises 12 layers.
  • Each of these layers comprises 4 panels, each with a length of 1000 mm and a width of 600 mm.
  • the panels are made of mineral fibre e.g. rock wool.
  • the invention proposes that the insulating panels should be stacked in two or more adjoined stacks.
  • the one or more stacks preferably have a width of 600 mm and the transport unit preferably a total height of 1300 mm.
  • the one or more stacks should preferably be arranged in such a way that at least partly they share one or more of the support elements.
  • the one or more adjoined stacks form a pile of panels having a shape of a substantially rectangular prism.
  • the rectangular prism comprises a bottom surface which is supported by using one or more support elements, wherein at least one of the support elements has a length of at least 15 %, preferably at least 50 % of the perpendicular distance between the front surface and the back surface.
  • the one or more support elements preferably support the one or more panels lying closest to the one or more support elements and/or support the bottom surface of the substantially rectangular prism. By supporting the one or more panels the transport unit is stable during the transport .
  • the one or more support elements are preferably a material having a tensile strength above 4 MPa measured in the length direction according to ASTM D638.
  • the one or more support elements having a tensile strength above 4 MPa do not cause damage to the insulating panels during transport.
  • the one or more support elements are made of a wood like material having a tensile strength above 4 MPa measured in the main direction of the fibers.
  • the one or more support elements are preferably made of a material selected from the group consisting of wood, plastic, metal or any composite material.
  • the one or more support elements preferably made of metal could be in any shape likewise a -shape, T-shape, a fl-shape or an L- shape .
  • one or more support elements have a tensile strength which is essentially higher than the tensile strength of the one or more panels lying closest to the one or more support elements.
  • the one or more support elements if more than one, are preferably parallel to each other.
  • the one or more support elements preferably have a length corresponding to the length of one or more panels, and preferably have a width corresponding to 10-20 % of the width of one or more panels, and preferably have a thickness corresponding to 1-20 % of the thickness of one or more panels.
  • the one or more support elements in the longitudinal direction are preferably perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the two or more carrying feet.
  • the transport unit according to the invention could also comprise a pull strap in combination with at least two vertical beams e.g. timber beams. These beams are placed beside the plurality of panels and have the function as an attaching point for the pull strap which is placed along the length direction of a panel.
  • the pull strap in combination with at least two vertical beams keeps the transport unit stable during the transport .
  • the two or more carrying feet for carrying the pile of panels according to the invention are placed under or in partial contact with the bottom surface and the one or more support elements.
  • the two or more carrying feet are preferably glued on or fastened mechanically e.g. with a nail or the like to the one or more support elements.
  • the carrying feet are panels selected from the group consisting of insulating panels including fibre and foam based insulating panels and/or other fibre and foam based panels .
  • the carrying feet may also be panels of insulating material comprising one or more layers having one or more densities, and where the density of the lowest density layer is at least 30 kg/m 3 .
  • the carrying feet may be used in roof insulation.
  • the carrying feet are adaptable to the roof insulation panel, as an example the carrying feet fit with the roof insulation panels, adaption work, e.g. cutting, can be avoided, which also saves material.
  • the carrying feet are trapezium shaped especially for use in roof insulation.
  • the carrying feet preferably have a length of 1000 mm, a width of 300 mm and a height of 90 mm.
  • the rectangular prism also comprises a top surface which in a preferred embodiment is applied with one or more support frames or two or more support corners .
  • the support frame has preferably a dimension and shape corresponding to the dimension and shape of the top surface of the pile of panels, where the support frame preferably covers between 10-25 % of the size of the top surface of the pile of panels. In principle the support frame could cover 100% of the top surface area of the pile of panels.
  • the support corners preferably have a dimension and shape corresponding to the dimension and shape of the corner of the pile of panels, where the support corners are preferably constituted by the joining of the top surface, a side surface and a front or back surface, respectively, of the pile of panels.
  • the stack of panels is also applied with a tape or a glass fibre bond preferably wrapped around to the one or more adjoined stacks to form a pile of panels or placed perpendicularly to the length direction of the panels.
  • a transport unit according to the invention comprising one or more support elements, two or more carrying feet and the pile of panels applied with a support frame or two or more support corners, is partly or totally surrounded by a foil.
  • the foil is applied tightly around one or more support elements, two or more carrying feet and the pile of panels applied with a support frame or two or more support corners .
  • the foil preferably has a foil thickness of 10-200 ⁇ m and more preferably a thickness of 15-60 ⁇ m.
  • the foil is preferably made of a material selected from the group consisting of polyethylene, polypropylene, polyamide, polyvinyl chloride or polyvinyl alcohol.
  • the foil is shrink foil used for the wrapping.
  • the transport unit is partly or totally surrounded by a hydrophobic foil to withstand adverse weather conditions e.g. rain or snow.
  • the invention also relates to a transport unit, which comprises a plurality of panels selected from a group consisting of insulating panels including fibre and foam based insulating panels and/or other fibre and foam based panels.
  • the panels are preferably rectangular and are stacked in one or more adjoined stacks to form a pile of panels shaped as a substantially rectangular prism.
  • the rectangular prism has a bottom surface, a top surface, a front surface, a back surface and at least two side surfaces.
  • the one or more adjoined stacks are supported using one or more body-belts, wherein at least one of the body-belt covers at least 15 %, preferably at least 30 % of the surface area of said one or more adjoined stacks.
  • the transport unit further comprises one or more carrying feet for carrying the pile of panels, wherein the carrying feet for carrying the pile of panels are at least partially in contact with the one or more support elements but not in contact with the body-belt, and where the one or more support elements represent the interface between the bottom surface of the panel pile and the carrying feet.
  • the carrying feet are panels selected from the group consisting of insulating panels including fibre and foam based insulating panels and/or other fibre and foam based panels.
  • the one or more body-belts are placed all around the one or more stacks in vertical or horizontal direction and are made of a flexible or elastic material .
  • Figure 1 and figure 2 show a preferred embodiment of a transport unit according to the invention.
  • Figure la shows the front side of a transport unit 1 according to the invention.
  • the transport unit comprising a plurality of panels 2, which are preferably being rectangular and are stacked in one or more adjoined stacks to form a pile of panels 2.
  • the panels 2 are supported by support elements 3 at the bottom surface.
  • the support elements 3 are resting on carrying feet 4.
  • the top surface of the transport unit is supplied with a support frame 5.
  • Figure lb shows the transport unit 1 from one side surface.
  • the transport unit 1 also contains two stacks of panels 2 on the width of the unit.
  • the two stacks of panels are each supported by two support elements 3, which are further supported by carrying feet 4.
  • the top surface of the transport unit 1 is applied with a support frame 5.
  • Figure lc shows the transport unit 1 seen from above.
  • the transport unit 1 contains four stacks of panels 2 which have a width corresponding substantially to the half of their length.
  • the four stacks of panels 2 are supported by a support frame 5.
  • the support elements 3 and carrying feet 4 are indicated by dotted lines.
  • Figure 2a shows the front side of a transport unit 1 according to the invention.
  • the transport unit comprising a plurality of panels 2, which are preferably being rectangular and are stacked in one or more adjoined stacks to form a pile of panels 2.
  • the panels 2 are supported by a body-belt 6.
  • the transport unit further comprises carrying feet 4.
  • the top surface of the transport unit is provided with a support frame 5.
  • Figure 2b shows the transport unit 1 from one side surface.
  • the transport unit 1 also contains two stacks of panels 2 on the width of the unit.
  • the panels 2 are supported by a body-belt 6.
  • the transport unit further comprises carrying feet 4.
  • the top surface of the transport unit 1 is provided with a support frame 5.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une unité de transport composée d'une pluralité de panneaux (2) sélectionnée dans un groupe constitué par des panneaux isolants (2). Ces panneaux sont, de préférence, rectangulaires et sont empilés dans une ou plusieurs piles contiguës, de façon à créer une pile de panneaux (2) présentant la forme d'un prisme rectangulaire. Ce prisme rectangulaire possède une surface inférieure, une surface supérieure, une surface avant, une surface arrière et au moins deux surfaces latérales. La surface inférieure s'appuie sur un ou plusieurs éléments de support (3) dont au moins un présente une longueur correspondant à au moins 15 % de la distance perpendiculaire entre la surface avant et la surface arrière. Cette unité de transport comprend, de plus, un ou plusieurs pieds de transport (4) servant à transporter la pile de panneaux et se trouvant au moins partiellement en contact avec un ou plusieurs éléments de support (3), ces derniers représentant l'interface entre la surface inférieure de la pile de panneaux et les pieds de support (4).
PCT/DK2002/000418 2001-06-26 2002-06-20 Unite de transport pour empilement de panneaux WO2003000567A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP02747256A EP1399371B1 (fr) 2001-06-26 2002-06-20 Unite de transport pour empilement de panneaux
DE60202768T DE60202768T2 (de) 2001-06-26 2002-06-20 Transporteinheit für gestapelte platten
AT02747256T ATE287836T1 (de) 2001-06-26 2002-06-20 Transporteinheit für gestapelte platten

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DKPA200100996 2001-06-26
DKPA200100996 2001-06-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003000567A1 true WO2003000567A1 (fr) 2003-01-03

Family

ID=8160586

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DK2002/000418 WO2003000567A1 (fr) 2001-06-26 2002-06-20 Unite de transport pour empilement de panneaux

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1399371B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE287836T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE60202768T2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2003000567A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7900775B2 (en) 2005-01-20 2011-03-08 Saint-Gobain Isover Panel transport unit
WO2012059192A1 (fr) 2010-11-05 2012-05-10 Rockwool International A/S Unité de conditionnement et/ou de transport et procédé de production d'une couche d'isolation

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2214173A (en) * 1938-09-28 1940-09-10 William C Nebe Shipping unit
GB1488263A (en) * 1975-04-21 1977-10-12 Ko Pressure Frames Ltd Frames for securing stacks of articles
WO1998023497A1 (fr) * 1996-11-27 1998-06-04 Deutsche Rockwool Unite de transport comprenant une pluralite de panneaux de materiau isolant empiles sur des elements d'appui
DE19824255A1 (de) * 1998-05-29 1999-12-02 Agfa Gevaert Ag Schutzvorrichtung für Kartonstapel
EP1002738A2 (fr) * 1998-11-19 2000-05-24 Deutsche Rockwool Mineralwoll-GmbH Dispositif de stockage et de rangement pour éléments d'isolation thermique
WO2002016223A1 (fr) * 2000-08-14 2002-02-28 Saint-Gobain Isover Unite de transport de produits de laine minerale, notamment de panneaux isolants en laine minerale empiles

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2214173A (en) * 1938-09-28 1940-09-10 William C Nebe Shipping unit
GB1488263A (en) * 1975-04-21 1977-10-12 Ko Pressure Frames Ltd Frames for securing stacks of articles
WO1998023497A1 (fr) * 1996-11-27 1998-06-04 Deutsche Rockwool Unite de transport comprenant une pluralite de panneaux de materiau isolant empiles sur des elements d'appui
DE19824255A1 (de) * 1998-05-29 1999-12-02 Agfa Gevaert Ag Schutzvorrichtung für Kartonstapel
EP1002738A2 (fr) * 1998-11-19 2000-05-24 Deutsche Rockwool Mineralwoll-GmbH Dispositif de stockage et de rangement pour éléments d'isolation thermique
WO2002016223A1 (fr) * 2000-08-14 2002-02-28 Saint-Gobain Isover Unite de transport de produits de laine minerale, notamment de panneaux isolants en laine minerale empiles

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7900775B2 (en) 2005-01-20 2011-03-08 Saint-Gobain Isover Panel transport unit
WO2012059192A1 (fr) 2010-11-05 2012-05-10 Rockwool International A/S Unité de conditionnement et/ou de transport et procédé de production d'une couche d'isolation
CN103328343A (zh) * 2010-11-05 2013-09-25 罗克伍尔国际公司 包装和/或运输单元以及生产隔离层的方法
EP2860132A1 (fr) 2010-11-05 2015-04-15 Rockwool International A/S Procédés pour produire et fournir une couche d'isolation
US9388579B2 (en) 2010-11-05 2016-07-12 Rockwool International A/S Packing or transport unit having fibrous insulation elements
EA025093B1 (ru) * 2010-11-05 2016-11-30 Роквул Интернешнл А/С Транспортировочный блок и способ создания изоляционного слоя

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60202768T2 (de) 2006-05-18
EP1399371B1 (fr) 2005-01-26
EP1399371A1 (fr) 2004-03-24
DE60202768D1 (de) 2005-03-03
ATE287836T1 (de) 2005-02-15

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