WO1999033577A1 - Sheet coating machine - Google Patents

Sheet coating machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1999033577A1
WO1999033577A1 PCT/KR1998/000485 KR9800485W WO9933577A1 WO 1999033577 A1 WO1999033577 A1 WO 1999033577A1 KR 9800485 W KR9800485 W KR 9800485W WO 9933577 A1 WO9933577 A1 WO 9933577A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sheet
coating
port
ring device
coating agent
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR1998/000485
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Chung Bum Park
Original Assignee
Chung Bum Park
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chung Bum Park filed Critical Chung Bum Park
Priority to JP53486099A priority Critical patent/JP3404050B2/en
Publication of WO1999033577A1 publication Critical patent/WO1999033577A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C1/00Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
    • B05C1/04Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length
    • B05C1/08Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line
    • B05C1/0813Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material to the roller
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C1/00Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
    • B05C1/04Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length
    • B05C1/08Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line
    • B05C1/0826Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line the work being a web or sheets
    • B05C1/0834Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line the work being a web or sheets the coating roller co-operating with other rollers, e.g. dosing, transfer rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C1/00Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
    • B05C1/003Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating incorporating means for heating or cooling the liquid or other fluent material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C1/00Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating
    • B05C1/04Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length
    • B05C1/08Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line
    • B05C1/0826Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line the work being a web or sheets
    • B05C1/083Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is applied to the surface of the work by contact with a member carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. a porous member loaded with a liquid to be applied as a coating for applying liquid or other fluent material to work of indefinite length using a roller or other rotating member which contacts the work along a generating line the work being a web or sheets being passed between the coating roller and one or more backing rollers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a sheet coating machine, and more particularly, to a sheet coating machine using a melting coating agent.
  • the present invention relates to a sheet 'coating machine configured to perform a coating process.
  • BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, the surface of sheets such as various books, catalogs, and wrapping papers has been subjected to various coatings to prevent the surface of the sheets from being altered or damaged by air, water, and chemicals. Came.
  • coating is performed while transferring the sheet and resin sheet, for example, polyethylene sheet, by the transfer port-ring device.
  • laminating There was a coating method called laminating. However, since this method cannot be recycled, its use is currently regulated.
  • Such a sheet 'coating machine stores a coating agent in a molten state in a container attached to the sheet' coating machine, and then transfers it through a number of nozzles. Some are configured to feed and coat the mouth-ring device.
  • the molten coating agent is supplied to the transfer port-ring device through the nozzles, so that the molten coating agent is supplied.
  • the molten coating agent is supplied uniformly to each nozzle, or when one of a large number of nozzles is clogged, the supply deviation of the molten coating agent often occurs. This.
  • the present invention has been devised in order to solve the conventional problems as described above, and an object of the present invention is to provide a sheet 'coating machine capable of obtaining a uniform surface. To provide.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a sheet coating machine according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a front view showing a sheet coating machine according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a rear view showing a sheet coating machine according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing a sheet-coating machine according to the present invention.
  • a feature of the present invention for achieving such an object is a sheet coating for coating a molten coating agent on the surface of a sheet.
  • Supply truck and frame to supply the sheet to either one of the frame and the frame of the sheet coating machine
  • a container provided at the top of the container so that the molten coating agent can be stored; and a supply port-ring device for supplying the molten coating agent from the container to a sheet supplied through a supply truck;
  • the sheet coating machine (10) is provided with a frame (20), and a sheet (30) is provided on one side of the frame (20). ) Is provided.
  • a container (50) having an open top is provided at the upper part of the frame (20), and the molten coating supplied through the heating supply pipe (51) is provided in the container (50).
  • Agent (52) is stored.
  • the temperature of the molten coating agent (52) is set to about 110 to A heating medium oil (53) for maintaining the temperature at about 120 ° C and a storage room (54) for storing the heating medium oil (53) are installed.
  • a heating medium oil (53) for maintaining the temperature at about 120 ° C
  • a storage room (54) for storing the heating medium oil (53) are installed.
  • the molten coating agent (52) is made of rosin and wax at a ratio of about 2: 1, and a small amount of ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer or crystalline wax is added as necessary. It is desirable to do. As shown in FIGS.
  • the molten coating material (52) in the container (50) is supplied from the supply rolling device (60) through the supply truck (40) and is supplied to the container. (30).
  • the supply port-ring device (60) is provided in the supply port provided at the upper part of the container (50) so that its outer surface is immersed in the molten coating agent (52) of the container (50).
  • the intermediary port-lar (62) is provided in the supply direction of the sheet (30), and is further provided so as to be in contact with a lower portion of the outer surface of the supply port-lar (61).
  • a ring device (70) is provided. Further, the forming port-ring device (70) is in contact with the intermediate port-liner (62) of the supply port-ring device (60) to apply the molten coating agent (52) to the surface of the sheet (30). It consists of a pushing roller (72) for pushing the sheet (30) together with the coating 'mouth-71'.
  • the heating roller (71) has a hollow (71a), and the hollow medium (71a) contains the heat medium oil (54) stored in the storage room (54) of the container (50).
  • a transfer port-ring device (80) for transferring the coated coating sheet (30a) is provided at an outlet of the forming port-ring device (70).
  • the ring device (80) is composed of a drive port (81) and a driven port (82) that transfers the coating sheet (30a) jointly with the drive port (81). Is done.
  • the transfer port-ring device (80) is desirably installed at a distance of about 20 to 30 cm from the forming port-ring device (70).
  • the supply port-ring device (60), the forming port-ring device (70), and the transfer port-ring device (80) are rotated by the driving force of the driving device (90).
  • the driving device (90) transmits the driving force of the motor (91) to the supply port-roller (61) of the supply port-ring device (60) by the first and second sprockets (61). 92a, 92b) and a first chain (93a) connecting them.
  • the first sprocket 'wheel (92a) is attached to the motor (91), and the second sprocket' wheel (92b) is located on one side of the supply port-rail (61). Mounted.
  • the driving device (90) includes a third sprocket '92c attached to the hitting spout-reller (71) of the forming spout-ring device (70), and the first and third sprockets. 'Has a second chain (93b) that connects the wheels (92a, 92c). It has a molding port-a hitting port of the ring device (70). (72) is rotated by the engagement of the first driven and driven gears (94a, 94b).
  • the driving device (90) is a fourth sprocket for transmitting the rotational motion of the third sprocket wheel (92c) to the drive port (81) of the transfer rolling device (80).
  • the driving gear (81) and the driven gear (82) of 80) are rotated by the engagement of the second driving and driven gears (95a, 95b).
  • the feeding port-roller (72) of the molding port-ring device (70) and the driven port-roller (82) of the transfer port-ring device (80) are respectively provided with hydraulic actuators (100).
  • the mouth (101) is connected to each other, and the mouth (101) of the actuator (100) moves back and forth, so that the forming mouth-ring device (70) and the transfer mouth-ring device (80).
  • a discharge truck (110) for discharging the coating rod (30a) is provided at the outlet of the transfer port-ring device (80).
  • a number of ribs (111) are provided along the length direction so that the coating sheet (30a) can be discharged smoothly. Are formed at intervals of That is, the ribs (1 1 1) reduce the contact area where the coating sheet (30a) comes into contact with the discharge truck (1 10), so that the coating * sheet (30a) is discharged. While sticking to the discharge truck (110).
  • a cooling device (120) for cooling the coating 'sheet (30a) is provided at the exit of the discharge truck (110).
  • This cooling device (120) An exchange pipe (121) is provided. Further, cold water is supplied to the heat exchange pipe (121), and the cold water flowing through the heat exchange pipe (121) deprives the surrounding heat of the heat exchange pipe (121). (30a) is allowed to cool. In other words, the curing time of the coating sheet (30a) is shortened by the cold water taking away the surrounding heat.
  • the cooling device (120) is a system that forcibly blows air and uses an air-cooling system using a blower. It can also be configured by an expression.
  • An outlet-ring device (130) for guiding and discharging the coating sheet (30a) discharged from the discharge truck (110) is provided above the cooling device (120).
  • This outlet-ring device (130) is a driven port that discharges the coating sheet (30a) together with the driving port (131) and the driving port (131).
  • a motor port (131) of the discharge port-ring device (130) includes a motor (not shown) and a power transmission means for transmitting the driving force of the motor, for example, a chain. And the sprockets that rotate in combination with this.
  • the sheet to be inserted is easily inserted into the outlet-ring device (130), and furthermore, when using a flat-type mouth-roller, the adhesive force between the mouth-lar and the sheet is too strong. This prevents the sheet from being caught in the mouth.
  • the operation state of the sheet coating machine according to the present invention will be described as follows. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4, after the supply rolling device supplies the molten coating agent (52) through the heating supply pipe (51) into the container (50) for storage, the supply truck (40) is used. Supply a sheet (30) to be coated through).
  • the motor (91) of the driving device (90) is driven, and the supply port-ring is connected to the first and second sprockets' wheels (92a, 92b) and the first chain (93a).
  • the supply port (61) of the device (60) is rotated, the surface of the supply port (61) is coated with the molten coating agent (52) in the container (50). Further, the molten coating agent (52) attached to the supply roller (61) is supplied to the molding port-ring device (70) by the intermediate port port (62). 71).
  • the heating medium oil (53) stored in the storage room (54) of the container (50) maintains the temperature of the molten coating agent (52) at about 110 to 120 ° C
  • the supply roller (61) of the ring device (60) is smoothly and uniformly coated with the molten coating agent (52).
  • the motor (91) of the driving device (90) is turned on. When driven, the driving force of the motor (91) is combined with the first chain (92a) and the third sprocket 'wheel (92c) and the third sprocket (92c), which transmit the driving force.
  • the heating port (71) of the forming port-ring device (70) is rotated. Then, the rotational motion of the gearing opening (71) is transmitted to the pusher opening (72) by the first driving and driven gears (94a, 94b). Therefore, the feeding port (70) and the feeding port (71) of the forming port-ring device (70) and the feeding port (72) rotate together and are supplied from the supply track (40) jointly. At the same time that the sheet (30) is transferred, a molten coating agent (52) is coated on the surface of the sheet (30). At this time, the heat medium oil (53) is supplied from the storage room (54) of the container (50) to the hollow (71a) of the hitting opening (71) through the supply pipe (73).
  • the temperature of the hitting mouth (71) is maintained at a temperature suitable for coating the molten coating agent (52), and the coating is performed smoothly and uniformly.
  • the motor (91) of the driving device (90) is driven and the third sprocket 'wheel (92c) is rotated
  • the rotational motion of the third sprocket' wheel (92c) is
  • the four sprockets (92d) and the third chain (93c) are transmitted to the drive port-ring (81) of the transfer port-ring device (80) and are driven by the drive port (81). ) Is rotated.
  • the rotational movement of the prime mover port (81) is caused by the rotation of the second prime mover and the driven gears (95a, 95b).
  • the prime mover and the follower-port rollers (81, 82) of the transfer port-ring device (80) are rotated together, and jointly coated from the forming port-ring device (70).
  • the tinting (30) is transported while preventing the phenomenon of being caught in the mouth.
  • the distance and height of each of the molding and transfer port-ring devices (70, 80) are adjusted by moving the port (101) back and forth by driving the hydraulic actuator (100).
  • the thickness of the brush can be adjusted, and it is desirable that the thickness be maintained at about 5 to 20 ⁇ m.
  • the coating sheet (30a) is transferred and discharged to the discharge truck (110) by the transfer port-ring device (80). It is. Also, the ribs (111) of the discharge truck (110) reduce the contact area where the coating 'sheet (30a) and the discharge truck (110) come into contact, and thus the coating sheet. (30a) is prevented from sticking to the output truck (110), whereby the discharge of the coating gate (30a) is smoothly maintained.
  • the coating sheet (30a) having passed through the discharge truck (110) is discharged by the driving and driven rollers (131, 132) of the discharge port-ring device (130).
  • the heat exchange pipe of the cooling device (120) is discharged.
  • (121) is supplied with cold water
  • the cold water flowing through the heat exchange pipe (121) takes away the surrounding heat. Therefore, the curing time is greatly reduced while the coating sheet (30a) is being cooled, and as a result, the efficiency of the sheet feeder (10) is improved.
  • the surface of the cured coating 'sheet (30a) can be made glossy or matte by post-treatment.
  • the material to be coated is supplied with the molten coating agent (52) to the surface of the sheet (30a) by the supply port-ring device (60) and the molding port-ring device (70).
  • the surface since the surface is coated, the surface becomes uniform and the quality is remarkably improved.
  • the structure of the supply port-ring device (60) and the forming port-ring device (70) is simplified, which not only improves the productivity but also reduces the production cost by reducing the number of parts. Further, since it is not necessary to use an organic solvent for the molten coating agent (52), the working environment is greatly improved.
  • rosin is used as a main component, so it has excellent decomposability. When rosin itself is recycled, it acts as a sizing agent, making it easier to recycle the coating sheet (30a).
  • the above-described embodiment is merely an explanation of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to such a range, and within the scope of the same idea. It can be transformed into Therefore, it is also possible to form and implement each component specifically shown in the present invention. INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY Above,-As explained above, according to the sheet coating machine according to the present invention.
  • the molten coating agent is uniformly supplied to the surface of the sheet and coated by the supplied opening-ring device and the forming opening-ring device, the quality of the material to be coated is remarkable. It will be improved. ,: In addition, the structure is simplified, the number of parts is reduced, the productivity is improved, and not only the production cost is reduced, but also the curing time is shortened and the efficiency is greatly increased.

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  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

A sheet coating machine for applying a melt coating agent onto a sheet surface, comprising a supply track (40) for supplying a sheet to one side of a frame (20) and a container (50) disposed above the frame (20) and capable of storing therein the melt coating agent, wherein the frame (20) is provided with a supply rolling device (60) for supplying the melt coating agent transferred from the container (50) onto a sheet supplied through the supply track (40) and with a mold rolling device (70) for coating the sheet surface with the coating agent. The sheet coating machine further comprises a discharge track (110) disposed at the outlet of the mold rolling device (70) and adapted to discharge a coating sheet.

Description

明細書  Specification
シ-ト.コ-ティング機 技術分野 本発明は、 シ-ト 'コ -ティング機(sheet coat ing machine)に関するものであり、 より詳細には溶融コ-ティング剤を用いて、 シ-トのコ -ティング処理ができるよう に構成されたシ-ト 'コ -ティング機に関するものである。 背景技術 従来は、 各種の書籍、 カタログ及び包装用紙等のシ-トの表面は、 空気や水及び 薬品などによるシートの表面の変質や、 損傷を防止するために様々なコ-ティング を行って来た。 また、 これに関するコ-ティング方法には幾つかの方法があるが、 移送口-リン グ装置によってシ-トと樹脂シ-ト、 例えば、 ポリエチレン…ン -トを移送させながら コ-ティングを行うラミネ ティングと呼ばれるコ-ティング方法があつた。 しかし、 この方法はリサイクルが出来ないため、 その使用に対して規制を受け ているのが現状である。 また、 その他にもェンドレスや紫外線コ-ティングと呼ばれるコ-ティング方法 があるが、 これらはいづれもトルエンのような有機溶剤を使用するため、 作業環境 を悪化させると同時にその廃棄物のリサイクルも不可能であった。 そして、 ァク リノいコ-ティングと呼ばれるコ-ティング方法は、 有機溶剤の代わ りに水溶性ァクリル'ェマルジヨンを使用して来たが、 結果的に作業環境は改善さ れたものの、 その代わりに防水性が落ちてしまい、 幾度もコ-ティング処理を繰り 返さなければならないような欠点があった。 それにコ-ティングの柔軟性も落ちる と同時に、 更には長い硬化時間を必要としていた。 更に、 このような欠点を改善するために、 無溶剤の溶融コ-ティング剤を用いて コ-ティングを行うシ-ト ·コ -ティング機が開発されていた。 このようなシ-ト 'コ- ティング機は、 シ -ト'コ-ティング機に取付けられた容器の中に溶融状態のコ-ティ ング剤を貯蔵させた後、 多数のノズルを通って移送口-リング装置へ供給し、 コ ティングをするように構成されたものがある。 発明の開示 しかしながら、 前記のような従来のシ-ト'コ -ティング機は、 溶融コ-ティング 剤がノズルらを通って移送口-リング装置に供給されるので、 溶融コ-ティング剤が 供給される過程において、 偏差が生じるという問題点があった。 即ち、 溶融コ- ティング剤が各ノズルょり均等に供給されなかったり、 或いは多数のノズルのうち いずれかが詰まった場合に、 溶融コ-ティング剤の供給偏差が発生されることが多 かつ 7こ。 その結果、 シ-ト ·コ -ティングの厚さと表面の状態が均一にならず、 多くの不良 品が出て来るという問題点があり、 さらには、 多数のノズルを使用することによつ て、 それに伴う部品の数が多くなつたり、 容器と各ノズルを繋ぐための構成が複雑 になっていた。 そして、 シ-ト 'コ -ティング機の生産性の低下のみならず、 生産費用が上昇する という問題を抱えていた。 従って、 本発明は前記のような従来の諸問題を解決するために、 案出されたも のであり、 また、 本発明の目的は均一な表面が得られるシ-ト'コ -ティング機を提 供することにある。 本発明の目的は、 単純な構成によって生産性が向上するだけでなく、 生産費用 が節約できるシ-ト ·コ-ティング機を提供することにある。 また、 本発明の別の目的は硬化時間を短縮させることによって、 効率が向上す るように構成されたシ-ト 'コ -ティング機を提供することにある。 図面の簡単な説明 図 1は、 本発明によるシ-ト'コ -ティング機を示した斜視図である。 図 2は、 本発明によるシ-ト 'コ -ティング機を示した正面図である。 図 3は、 本発明によるシ-ト'コ -ティング機を示した背面図である。 図 4は、 本発明によるシ-ト>コ -ティング機を示した断面図である。 発明を実施するための最良の形態 このような目的を達成するための本発明の特徴は、 シ-トの表面に溶融コ-ティ ング剤をコ-ティングするためのシ-ト ·コ -ティング機であり、 シ-トコ-ティング機 のフレ-ムとフレ-ムのいずれかの一側に、 シ-トを供給する供給トラックとフレ-ム の上部に溶融コ-ティング剤が、 貯蔵できるように設けられる容器と ; 供給トラックを通って供給されるシ-トに容器から溶融コ-ティング剤を供給す る供給口-リング装置と ; 供給口-リング装置より供給される溶融コ-ティング剤を、 シ-トの表面にコ - ティングする成形口-リング装置と ; 成形口-リング装置の出口にはコ-ティング処理されたコ -ティング'シ-トを排出 するように設けられて、 更にその上面にはコ-ティング ·シ-トと接触するように多 数のリブが所定の間隔を保ちながら離れて、 その長さの方向に沿って形成される排 出トラックを含むシ-ト ·コ -ティング機 からなることに特徴がある。 以下、 本発明によるシート'コ-ティング機を関する望ましい実施例を添付した 図面を参照しながら説明すると、 次のようである。 図 1ないし図 4は、 本発明によるシート, コ -ティング機を説明するために示した 図面である。 まず、 図 1に示されたように、 シート 'コ -ティング機(10)はフレ-ム(20)を具備 しており、 そのフレ-ム(20)の一側にはシ-ト(30)を供給する トラック(40)が設け られる。 また、 フレ-ム(20)の上部には上方が開かれた容器(50)が設けられ、 この 容器(50)の中には加熱供給管(51)を通って供給される溶融コ-ティング剤(52)が貯 蔵される。 そして、 容器(50)の底には溶融コ-ティング剤(52)の温度を約 110〜 120°Cの程度に維持させるための熱媒体油(53)と、 その熱媒体油(53)が貯蔵される 貯蔵室(54)が取付けられるが、 熱媒体油(53)として一番よいのは潤滑油を例とし て挙げられる。 そして、 溶融コ-ティング剤(52)は、 ロジンとワックスを約 2 : 1程度の比率で 製造し、 またこれに少量のエチレン酢酸ビニール共重合体や、 結晶性ワックスを必 要に応じて配合することが望ましい。 図 2及び図 3に示されたように、 容器(50)の溶融コ-ティング剤(52)は供給ロ-リ ング装置(60)から、 供給トラック(40)を通って供給されるシ-ト(30)に供給される。 また、 供給口-リング装置(60)は容器(50)の溶融コ-ティング剤(52)の中に、 そ の外面が沈漬されるように容器(50)の上部に設けられる供給口-ラ-(61)と、 この 供給口 ラ-(61 )の外面に付いた溶融コ-ティング剤(52)を、 シ-ト(30)の方へ供給 する仲介口-ラ-(62)にて構成される。 ここで、 仲介口-ラ-(62)はシ-ト(30)の供給 方向へ設けられており、 更に供給口-ラ-(61 )の外面下部に接するように設けられる。 一方、 供給トラック(40)の出口には、 供給口-リング装置(60)から供給される溶 融コ-ティング剤(52)をシ-ト(30)の表面にコ-ティングする成形口 -リング装置 (70)が設けられる。 さらに、 この成形口-リング装置(70)は供給口-リング装置 (60)の仲介口-ラ-(62)と接して溶融コ-ティング剤(52)をシ-ト(30)の表面にコ- ティングするヒ-ティング '口-ラ-(71)と一緒にシ-ト(30)を押送する押送ロ-ラ- (72)にて構成される。 ところで、 ヒ-ティング'ロ-ラ-(71 )は中空(71a)を有しており、 その中空(71a) には、 容器(50)の貯蔵室(54)に貯蔵された熱媒体油(53)を、 供給することができ る供給管(73)が連結されており、 また、 供給管(73)の上部には熱媒体油(53)の中 の気泡を、 排出させるバルブ(74)が取付けられている。 そして、 成形口-リング装置(70)の出口には、 コ-ティング処理されたコ-ティン グ'シ-ト(30a)を移送する移送口-リング装置(80)が設けられ、 その移送口-リング 装置(80)は原動口-ラ- (81 )と、 この原動口-ラ-と共同でコ-ティング'シ-ト(30a) を移送する従動口-ラ-(82)にて構成される。 ここで、 移送口-リング装置(80)は成 形口-リング装置(70)から約 20〜30cm程度の距離を置いて設置するのが望ましい。 前記の供給口-リング装置(60)、 及び成形口-リング装置(70)と移送口-リング装 置(80)は、 駆動装置(90)の駆動力によって回転される。 この駆動装置(90)はモ-タ (91)の駆動力を、 供給口-リング装置(60)の供給口-ラ- (61)に伝達する第 1及び第 2 スプロケッ ト.ホイ-ル(92a, 92b)と、 これらを繋ぐ第 1チヱ-ン(93a)を具備してあ る。 この時、 第 1スプロケッ ト 'ホイ-ル(92a)はモ-タ(91)に取付けられ、 第 2スプ ロケッ ト'ホイ-ル (92b)は供給口-ラ- (61)の一側に取付けられる。 そして、 駆動装置(90)は成形口-リング装置(70)のヒティング ·口 -ラ-(71)に取 付けられる第 3スプロケッ ト 'ホイ-ル(92c)と、 第 1及び第 3スプロケッ ト 'ホイ-ル (92a, 92c)を繋ぐ第 2チェ-ン(93b)を有しており、 成形口 -リング装置(70)のヒティ ング ·口 -ラ-(71 )と押送口-ラ-(72)は、 第 1従動及び原動歯車(94a, 94b)の嚙み合い によって回転される。 また、 駆動装置(90)は第 3スプロケット'ホイ-ル(92c)の回転運動を、 移送ロ-リ ング装置(80)の原動口-ラ-(81)に伝達するための第 4スプロケッ ト.ホイ-ル(92d) と、 第 3及び第4スプロケッ ト'ホイ-ル(93c、93d)を繋ぐ第 3チェ-ン(93c)を有して おり、 また、 移送口-リ ング装置(80)の原動歯車(81)と従動歯車(82)は、 第 2原動 及び従動歯車(95a, 95b)の嚙み合いによって回転される。 また、 成形口-リング装置(70)の押送口-ラ-(72)と移送口-リング装置(80)の従 動口-ラ-(82)には各々油圧ァクチユエ -タ-(100)の口 -ド(101 )がそれぞれ連結され、 このァクチユエ-タ-(100)の口 -ド(101)が前後運動することによって成形口-リン グ装置(70)と移送口-リング装置(80)のそれぞれの間隔と高さが調整され、 コ- ティングの厚さを調節することができるようになる。 更に、 図 1及び図 2を参照しながらより詳しく説明すると、 移送口-リング装置 (80)の出口には、 コ-ティング…ン -ト(30a)を排出させる排出トラック(1 10)が設け られ、 その排出トラック(1 10)の底にはコ-ティング'シ-ト(30a)の排出が円滑にな るように、 多数のリブ( 1 1 1 )が長さの方向に沿って所定の間隔を置きながら離れて 形成される。 即ち、 リブ(1 1 1)は、 コ-ティング…ン -ト(30a)が排出トラック(1 10)と接する接 触面積を減少させることにより、 コ-ティング *シ -ト(30a)が排出されながら排出 トラック(1 10)にくつ付くような現象を防止する。 一方、 排出トラック(1 10)の出口には、 コ -ティング'シ-ト(30a)を冷却させるた めの冷却装置(120)が設けられる。 この冷却装置(120)は、 熱を交換するための熱 交換パイプ(121 )を具備しており、 さらにこの熱交換パイプ(121 )には冷水が供給 され、 熱交換パイプ(121 )を通って流れる冷水が周りの熱を奪い、 コ -ティング- シ-ト(30a)の熱を冷却させる。 つまり、 冷水が周りの熱を奪うことによってコ- ティング'シ-ト(30a)の硬化時間が短縮されることになる。 ここでは、 冷却装置(120)に対し、 熱交換パイプ(121)を用いた水冷式のみ述べ ているが、 冷却装置(120)は強制的に空気を送り込むような方式で、 送風機を用い た空冷式でも構成することが可能である。 そして、 冷却装置(120)の上部には、 排出トラック(110)から排出されるコ-ティ ング ·シ-ト(30a)を、 誘導して排出させる排出口 -リング装置(130)が設けられてお り、 この排出口-リング装置(130)は原動口-ラ-(131)と、 原動口-ラ-(131)と一緒 にコ -ティング'シ-ト(30a)を排出させる従動口 -ラ-(132)にて構成される。 また、 排出口-リング装置(130)の原動口-ラ-(131)は、 図面に示されていない モ-タと、 このモ-タの駆動力を伝達する動力伝達の手段例えば、 チェ-ンとこれに 嚙み合われ回転運動するスプロケット 'ホイ-ルによって回転する。 また、 原動口-ラ-(131 )には、 前記の排出トラック(110)に形成されたリブ(1 1 1 ) と同じく、 多数のリブを形成して(図面に示されていない。 )排出されるシ-トが、 排出口-リング装置(130)に挿入されやすく し、 さらには平板形口-ラ-を使用する とき、 口-ラ-とシ-トの間の接着力が強すぎてシートが口-ラ-に巻き込まれるよう な現象を防ぐことができる。 ここで、 本発明によるシ-ト ·コ -ティング機に対する動作状態に関して説明する と、 次のようである。 図 1及び図 4に示されたように、 供給ローリング装置が加熱供給管(51 )を通して 溶融コ-ティング剤(52)を容器(50)内に供給して貯蔵させた後、 供給トラック(40) を通ってコ-ティングしょうとするシ-ト(30)を供給する。 そして、 駆動装置(90)のモ-タ(91)を駆動させ、 第 1及び第 2スプロケッ ト'ホイ - ル(92a, 92b)と、 第 1チェ ン(93a)にとつて供給口-リング装置(60)の供給口-ラ- (61)を回転させると、 供給口-ラ-(61 )の表面に容器(50)内の溶融コ-ティング剤 (52)が塗られる。 また、 供給ロ ラ-(61)に付いた溶融コ-ティング剤(52)は、 仲介口-ラ- (62)に よって成形口-リング装置(70)のヒ -ティング'口-ラ-(71)に供給される。 ここで、 容器(50)の貯蔵室(54)に貯蔵された熱媒体油(53)は、 溶融コ-ティング 剤(52)の温度を約 110〜120°C程度に維持させ、 供給口-リング装置(60)の供給ロ - ラ-(61)に溶融コ-ティング剤(52)が円滑に、 かつ均一に塗られるようにする。 また、 図 2及び図 3に示されたように、 シ-ト(30)と溶融コ-ティング剤(52)が供 給される状態において、 駆動装置(90)のモ-タ(91)が駆動されると、 モ タ(91 )の 駆動力が第 1チェ-ン(92a)と、 これに嚙み合われて駆動力を伝達する第 3スプロ ケッ ト 'ホイ-ル(92c)及び第 2チェ-ン(93b)によって、 成形口-リング装置(70)の ヒ-ティング '口-ラ-(71)を回転させる。 そして、 ヒ -ティ ング'口-ラ- (71)の回転運動は、 第 1原動及び従動歯車 (94a, 94b)によって押送口-ラ-(72)に伝達される。 従って、 成形口-リング装置(70)のヒティン-グ '口-ラ-(71 )と、 押送口-ラ-(72) がー緒に回転しながら、 共同で供給トラック(40)から供給されるシ-ト(30)を移送 させると同時に、 シ-ト(30)の表面に溶融コ-ティング剤(52)をコ-ティングする。 この時、 容器(50)の貯蔵室(54)からヒティング ·口 -ラ-(71 )の中空(71 a)に供給 管(73)を通って熱媒体油(53)が供給され、 このことによってヒティング ·口 -ラ- (71 )の温度が溶融コ-ティング剤(52)をコ-ティングするのに適切な温度となるよ う維持され、 コ-ティングが円滑でかつ均一に行われる。 一方、 駆動装置(90)のモ-タ(91 )が駆動され、 第 3スプロケット 'ホイ-ル(92c)が 回転されると、 第 3スプロケット 'ホイ -ノレ(92c)の回転運動は、 第 4スプロケッ ト' ホイ -ノレ(92d)と第 3チェ-ン(93c)によつて移送口 -リング装置(80)の原動口-ラ- (81 )に伝達されて原動口-ラ-(81)が回転されるが、 この原動口-ラ-(81)の回転運 動は、 第 2原動及び従動歯車(95a, 95b)の回転運動によって、 移送口-リング装置 (80)の従動口 -ラ-(82)に伝達される。 従って、 移送口-リング装置(80)の原動及び従動口-ラ-(81、82)は、 一緒に回転 しながら、 共同で成形口-リング装置(70)からコ-ティング処理されたコ-ティン グ…ン -ト(30)が口-ラ-に巻き込まれるような現象を防止しながら移送するように なる。 そして、 成形及び移送口-リング装置(70、80)のそれぞれの間隔及び高さは、 油 圧ァクチユエ-タ-(100)の駆動によって、 口-ド(101 )を前後運動させてコ-ティン グの厚さが調節できるもので、 その厚さは約 5〜20 μ m程度に維持させることが望 ましい。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a sheet coating machine, and more particularly, to a sheet coating machine using a melting coating agent. The present invention relates to a sheet 'coating machine configured to perform a coating process. BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, the surface of sheets such as various books, catalogs, and wrapping papers has been subjected to various coatings to prevent the surface of the sheets from being altered or damaged by air, water, and chemicals. Came. There are several coating methods related to this, but the coating is performed while transferring the sheet and resin sheet, for example, polyethylene sheet, by the transfer port-ring device. There was a coating method called laminating. However, since this method cannot be recycled, its use is currently regulated. In addition, there are other coating methods called endless coating and ultraviolet coating, all of which use an organic solvent such as toluene, which deteriorates the working environment and makes it impossible to recycle waste. It was possible. A coating method called "clean coating" replaces organic solvents. Although water-soluble acryl'emulsion has been used, the working environment has improved as a result, but instead the waterproofness has decreased, and the coating process has to be repeated many times. There were serious disadvantages. In addition, the flexibility of the coating was reduced, and a longer curing time was required. Further, in order to improve such disadvantages, a sheet coating machine has been developed in which coating is performed using a solvent-free molten coating agent. Such a sheet 'coating machine stores a coating agent in a molten state in a container attached to the sheet' coating machine, and then transfers it through a number of nozzles. Some are configured to feed and coat the mouth-ring device. DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION However, in the conventional sheet coating machine as described above, the molten coating agent is supplied to the transfer port-ring device through the nozzles, so that the molten coating agent is supplied. During the process, there was a problem that deviation occurred. That is, when the molten coating agent is not supplied uniformly to each nozzle, or when one of a large number of nozzles is clogged, the supply deviation of the molten coating agent often occurs. This. As a result, there is a problem that the thickness and the surface condition of the sheet coating are not uniform, and many defective products come out. Further, the use of a large number of nozzles causes a problem. However, the number of parts involved increased, and the structure for connecting the container and each nozzle became complicated. In addition, there was a problem that not only did the productivity of the sheet coating machine decrease, but also the production cost increased. Therefore, the present invention has been devised in order to solve the conventional problems as described above, and an object of the present invention is to provide a sheet 'coating machine capable of obtaining a uniform surface. To provide. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a sheet coating machine that not only improves productivity with a simple configuration but also saves production costs. Another object of the present invention is to provide a sheet-coating machine configured to improve the efficiency by shortening the curing time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a sheet coating machine according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a front view showing a sheet coating machine according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a rear view showing a sheet coating machine according to the present invention. FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing a sheet-coating machine according to the present invention. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION A feature of the present invention for achieving such an object is a sheet coating for coating a molten coating agent on the surface of a sheet. Supply truck and frame to supply the sheet to either one of the frame and the frame of the sheet coating machine A container provided at the top of the container so that the molten coating agent can be stored; and a supply port-ring device for supplying the molten coating agent from the container to a sheet supplied through a supply truck; A forming port-ring apparatus for coating the molten coating agent supplied from the port-ring apparatus on the surface of the sheet; and a coated coating at the outlet of the forming port-ring apparatus. 'It is provided to discharge the sheet, and furthermore, on its upper surface, a number of ribs are spaced apart at a predetermined interval so as to contact the coating sheet, and in the direction of its length. It is characterized by a sheet-coating machine that includes a discharge track formed along it. Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of a sheet coating machine according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 to 4 are drawings for explaining a sheet and coating machine according to the present invention. First, as shown in FIG. 1, the sheet coating machine (10) is provided with a frame (20), and a sheet (30) is provided on one side of the frame (20). ) Is provided. In addition, a container (50) having an open top is provided at the upper part of the frame (20), and the molten coating supplied through the heating supply pipe (51) is provided in the container (50). Agent (52) is stored. The temperature of the molten coating agent (52) is set to about 110 to A heating medium oil (53) for maintaining the temperature at about 120 ° C and a storage room (54) for storing the heating medium oil (53) are installed. Is an example of lubricating oil. The molten coating agent (52) is made of rosin and wax at a ratio of about 2: 1, and a small amount of ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer or crystalline wax is added as necessary. It is desirable to do. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the molten coating material (52) in the container (50) is supplied from the supply rolling device (60) through the supply truck (40) and is supplied to the container. (30). In addition, the supply port-ring device (60) is provided in the supply port provided at the upper part of the container (50) so that its outer surface is immersed in the molten coating agent (52) of the container (50). To the sheet (30) and the intermediate coating port (62) for supplying the molten coating agent (52) attached to the outer surface of the feed port (61) to the sheet (30). It is composed. Here, the intermediary port-lar (62) is provided in the supply direction of the sheet (30), and is further provided so as to be in contact with a lower portion of the outer surface of the supply port-lar (61). On the other hand, at the outlet of the supply truck (40), a forming port for coating the molten coating agent (52) supplied from the supply port-ring device (60) on the surface of the sheet (30). A ring device (70) is provided. Further, the forming port-ring device (70) is in contact with the intermediate port-liner (62) of the supply port-ring device (60) to apply the molten coating agent (52) to the surface of the sheet (30). It consists of a pushing roller (72) for pushing the sheet (30) together with the coating 'mouth-71'. By the way, the heating roller (71) has a hollow (71a), and the hollow medium (71a) contains the heat medium oil (54) stored in the storage room (54) of the container (50). 53) is connected to a supply pipe (73) that can supply the gas, and a valve (74) at the top of the supply pipe (73) for discharging air bubbles in the heat transfer medium oil (53). Is installed. A transfer port-ring device (80) for transferring the coated coating sheet (30a) is provided at an outlet of the forming port-ring device (70). -The ring device (80) is composed of a drive port (81) and a driven port (82) that transfers the coating sheet (30a) jointly with the drive port (81). Is done. Here, the transfer port-ring device (80) is desirably installed at a distance of about 20 to 30 cm from the forming port-ring device (70). The supply port-ring device (60), the forming port-ring device (70), and the transfer port-ring device (80) are rotated by the driving force of the driving device (90). The driving device (90) transmits the driving force of the motor (91) to the supply port-roller (61) of the supply port-ring device (60) by the first and second sprockets (61). 92a, 92b) and a first chain (93a) connecting them. At this time, the first sprocket 'wheel (92a) is attached to the motor (91), and the second sprocket' wheel (92b) is located on one side of the supply port-rail (61). Mounted. The driving device (90) includes a third sprocket '92c attached to the hitting spout-reller (71) of the forming spout-ring device (70), and the first and third sprockets. 'Has a second chain (93b) that connects the wheels (92a, 92c). It has a molding port-a hitting port of the ring device (70). (72) is rotated by the engagement of the first driven and driven gears (94a, 94b). The driving device (90) is a fourth sprocket for transmitting the rotational motion of the third sprocket wheel (92c) to the drive port (81) of the transfer rolling device (80). It has a third chain (93c) connecting the wheel (92d) and the third and fourth sprockets (93c, 93d), and has a transfer port-ring device ( The driving gear (81) and the driven gear (82) of 80) are rotated by the engagement of the second driving and driven gears (95a, 95b). In addition, the feeding port-roller (72) of the molding port-ring device (70) and the driven port-roller (82) of the transfer port-ring device (80) are respectively provided with hydraulic actuators (100). The mouth (101) is connected to each other, and the mouth (101) of the actuator (100) moves back and forth, so that the forming mouth-ring device (70) and the transfer mouth-ring device (80). The spacing and height of each are adjusted, and the thickness of the coating can be adjusted. More specifically, referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, at the outlet of the transfer port-ring device (80), a discharge truck (110) for discharging the coating rod (30a) is provided. At the bottom of the discharge truck (110), a number of ribs (111) are provided along the length direction so that the coating sheet (30a) can be discharged smoothly. Are formed at intervals of That is, the ribs (1 1 1) reduce the contact area where the coating sheet (30a) comes into contact with the discharge truck (1 10), so that the coating * sheet (30a) is discharged. While sticking to the discharge truck (110). On the other hand, a cooling device (120) for cooling the coating 'sheet (30a) is provided at the exit of the discharge truck (110). This cooling device (120) An exchange pipe (121) is provided. Further, cold water is supplied to the heat exchange pipe (121), and the cold water flowing through the heat exchange pipe (121) deprives the surrounding heat of the heat exchange pipe (121). (30a) is allowed to cool. In other words, the curing time of the coating sheet (30a) is shortened by the cold water taking away the surrounding heat. Here, only the water-cooling type using the heat exchange pipe (121) is described for the cooling device (120), but the cooling device (120) is a system that forcibly blows air and uses an air-cooling system using a blower. It can also be configured by an expression. An outlet-ring device (130) for guiding and discharging the coating sheet (30a) discharged from the discharge truck (110) is provided above the cooling device (120). This outlet-ring device (130) is a driven port that discharges the coating sheet (30a) together with the driving port (131) and the driving port (131). -La- (132). Also, a motor port (131) of the discharge port-ring device (130) includes a motor (not shown) and a power transmission means for transmitting the driving force of the motor, for example, a chain. And the sprockets that rotate in combination with this. In addition, a large number of ribs are formed in the driving port (131) in the same manner as the ribs (111) formed in the discharge truck (110) (not shown in the drawing). The sheet to be inserted is easily inserted into the outlet-ring device (130), and furthermore, when using a flat-type mouth-roller, the adhesive force between the mouth-lar and the sheet is too strong. This prevents the sheet from being caught in the mouth. Here, the operation state of the sheet coating machine according to the present invention will be described as follows. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4, after the supply rolling device supplies the molten coating agent (52) through the heating supply pipe (51) into the container (50) for storage, the supply truck (40) is used. Supply a sheet (30) to be coated through). Then, the motor (91) of the driving device (90) is driven, and the supply port-ring is connected to the first and second sprockets' wheels (92a, 92b) and the first chain (93a). When the supply port (61) of the device (60) is rotated, the surface of the supply port (61) is coated with the molten coating agent (52) in the container (50). Further, the molten coating agent (52) attached to the supply roller (61) is supplied to the molding port-ring device (70) by the intermediate port port (62). 71). Here, the heating medium oil (53) stored in the storage room (54) of the container (50) maintains the temperature of the molten coating agent (52) at about 110 to 120 ° C, The supply roller (61) of the ring device (60) is smoothly and uniformly coated with the molten coating agent (52). Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, when the sheet (30) and the molten coating agent (52) are supplied, the motor (91) of the driving device (90) is turned on. When driven, the driving force of the motor (91) is combined with the first chain (92a) and the third sprocket 'wheel (92c) and the third sprocket (92c), which transmit the driving force. By rotating the chain (93b), the heating port (71) of the forming port-ring device (70) is rotated. Then, the rotational motion of the gearing opening (71) is transmitted to the pusher opening (72) by the first driving and driven gears (94a, 94b). Therefore, the feeding port (70) and the feeding port (71) of the forming port-ring device (70) and the feeding port (72) rotate together and are supplied from the supply track (40) jointly. At the same time that the sheet (30) is transferred, a molten coating agent (52) is coated on the surface of the sheet (30). At this time, the heat medium oil (53) is supplied from the storage room (54) of the container (50) to the hollow (71a) of the hitting opening (71) through the supply pipe (73). By this, the temperature of the hitting mouth (71) is maintained at a temperature suitable for coating the molten coating agent (52), and the coating is performed smoothly and uniformly. On the other hand, when the motor (91) of the driving device (90) is driven and the third sprocket 'wheel (92c) is rotated, the rotational motion of the third sprocket' wheel (92c) is The four sprockets (92d) and the third chain (93c) are transmitted to the drive port-ring (81) of the transfer port-ring device (80) and are driven by the drive port (81). ) Is rotated. However, the rotational movement of the prime mover port (81) is caused by the rotation of the second prime mover and the driven gears (95a, 95b). It is transmitted to RA (82). Therefore, the prime mover and the follower-port rollers (81, 82) of the transfer port-ring device (80) are rotated together, and jointly coated from the forming port-ring device (70). The tinting (30) is transported while preventing the phenomenon of being caught in the mouth. The distance and height of each of the molding and transfer port-ring devices (70, 80) are adjusted by moving the port (101) back and forth by driving the hydraulic actuator (100). The thickness of the brush can be adjusted, and it is desirable that the thickness be maintained at about 5 to 20 μm.
ここで、 図 1及び図 4を参照しながらさらに詳しく説明すると、 コ -ティング- シ-ト(30a)は、 移送口-リング装置(80)によって排出トラック(1 10)へと移送、 排 出される。 また、 排出トラック(110)のリブ(111)はコ -ティング'シ-ト(30a)と排出トラッ ク(1 10)が接する接触面積を減少させ、 これによつてコ-ティング ·シ-ト(30a)が棑 出トラック(1 10)にくつ付く現象を防止し、 これによつてコ-ティング…ン -ト(30a) の排出が円滑に維持されるのである。  More specifically, referring to FIGS. 1 and 4, the coating sheet (30a) is transferred and discharged to the discharge truck (110) by the transfer port-ring device (80). It is. Also, the ribs (111) of the discharge truck (110) reduce the contact area where the coating 'sheet (30a) and the discharge truck (110) come into contact, and thus the coating sheet. (30a) is prevented from sticking to the output truck (110), whereby the discharge of the coating gate (30a) is smoothly maintained.
また、 排出トラック(110)を通過したコ -ティング'シ-ト(30a)は、 排出口-リン グ装置(130)の原動及び従動ローラー(131、 132)によつて排出される。 一方、 排出口-リング装置(130)の原動及び従動口 -ラ-(131、132)によって、 コ- ティング'シ-ト(30a)が排出される時、 冷却装置(120)の熱交換パイプ(121)に冷水 を供給させると、 熱交換パイプ(121)を通って流れる冷水は周りの熱を奪うように なる。 従って、 コ -ティング'シ-ト(30a)が冷却されながら硬化時間が大きく短縮され、 結果的にはシ-ト供給機(10)の効率が向上することになる。 そして、 硬化が完了したコ -ティング'シ-ト(30a)の表面は、 後処理によって光 沢もしくは無光沢に作ることができる。 このように、 被コ-ティング物は溶融コ-ティング剤(52)が、 供給口-リング装置 (60)と成形口-リング装置(70)によって、 シ-ト(30a)の表面に供給されながらコ- ティングされるので、 その表面が均一になり品質が著しく改善されるのである。 また、 供給口-リング装置(60)と成形口-リング装置(70)の構成が単純になり、 生産性が向上するだけでなく、 部品数の減少により生産費用が削減できる。 そして、 溶融コ-ティング剤(52)には、 有機溶剤を使用する必要がないため、 作 業環境が大幅に改善される。 The coating sheet (30a) having passed through the discharge truck (110) is discharged by the driving and driven rollers (131, 132) of the discharge port-ring device (130). On the other hand, when the coating sheet (30a) is discharged by the driving and driven ports (131, 132) of the discharge port-ring device (130), the heat exchange pipe of the cooling device (120) is discharged. When (121) is supplied with cold water, the cold water flowing through the heat exchange pipe (121) takes away the surrounding heat. Therefore, the curing time is greatly reduced while the coating sheet (30a) is being cooled, and as a result, the efficiency of the sheet feeder (10) is improved. Then, the surface of the cured coating 'sheet (30a) can be made glossy or matte by post-treatment. Thus, the material to be coated is supplied with the molten coating agent (52) to the surface of the sheet (30a) by the supply port-ring device (60) and the molding port-ring device (70). However, since the surface is coated, the surface becomes uniform and the quality is remarkably improved. In addition, the structure of the supply port-ring device (60) and the forming port-ring device (70) is simplified, which not only improves the productivity but also reduces the production cost by reducing the number of parts. Further, since it is not necessary to use an organic solvent for the molten coating agent (52), the working environment is greatly improved.
特に、 ロジンを主要成分として使用するので分解性が優れており、 またロジン 自体をリサイクルする時には、 サイジング剤として作用するため、 コ-ティング' シ-ト(30a)のリサイクルが容易になる。 ところが、 前記の実施例はあくまで本発明の望ましい実施例を説明したものに 過ぎず、 本発明の適用範囲はこのような範囲に限定されず、 同一思想の範囲内にお いては., ¾切に変形可能なものである。 従って、 本発明の実旌 に具体的に示された各構成要素の形状及ぴ構達ほ、 形して実施することも可能なものである。 産業上の利用可能性 以上、 - これま.で¾明したように、 本発明によるシ-ト コ -ティング機に'よる.と: . 溶融コ-ティング剤が供袷口-リング装置と成形口-リング装置によって、 シ -卜の表 面に均一に供給されてコ-ティング処理されるので、 被コ ティング物の品質が著し く改善されるのである.。,: さらに、 その構成が単純になり、 部品数が減ることによって生産性が向上し、 それと伴う生産費用が削減されるだけでなく、 硬化時間も短縮されて効率が大幅に 上がる。 In particular, rosin is used as a main component, so it has excellent decomposability. When rosin itself is recycled, it acts as a sizing agent, making it easier to recycle the coating sheet (30a). However, the above-described embodiment is merely an explanation of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to such a range, and within the scope of the same idea. It can be transformed into Therefore, it is also possible to form and implement each component specifically shown in the present invention. INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY Above,-As explained above, according to the sheet coating machine according to the present invention. Since the molten coating agent is uniformly supplied to the surface of the sheet and coated by the supplied opening-ring device and the forming opening-ring device, the quality of the material to be coated is remarkable. It will be improved. ,: In addition, the structure is simplified, the number of parts is reduced, the productivity is improved, and not only the production cost is reduced, but also the curing time is shortened and the efficiency is greatly increased.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
1、 シ-トの表面にコ-ティング剤をコ-ティングするためのコ-ティング機にお いて、 1. In a coating machine for coating a coating agent on the sheet surface,
フレ-ムと ; 前記フレ ムの一側に設けられ、 前記シ-トを供給する供給トラックと ; 前記フレ-ムの上部に溶融コ-ティング剤が貯蔵できるように設けられる容器 と ; 前記供給トラックを通って供給されるシ-トに前記容器から溶融コ-ティング剤 を供給する供給口-リング装置と ; 前記供給口-リング装置によって供給される前記溶融コ-ティング剤を前記シ-ト の表面にコ-ティングする成形口-リング装置、 及び前記成形口-リング装置の出口 には、 コ-ティング処理されたコ -ティング'シ-トを排出させるように設けられ、 上 面に前記コ-ティング'シ-トに接触されるように多数のリブが所定の間隔をおいて 離れ、 その長さの方向に沿って形成される排出トラック ; を含むシ-ト'コ-ティング機。  A frame provided on one side of the frame for supplying the sheet; a container provided on the top of the frame so as to store a molten coating agent; A supply port-ring device for supplying a molten coating agent from the container to a sheet supplied through a truck; and the molten coating agent supplied by the supply port-ring device. A forming port-ring device for coating on the surface of the substrate, and an outlet of the forming port-ring device is provided so as to discharge the coated coating sheet, and A discharge track in which a number of ribs are spaced apart at predetermined intervals to be in contact with the coating 'sheet and formed along the length thereof.
2、 前記供給口-リング装置は、 前記溶融コ-ティング剤の中にその外面が、 沈 漬されるように設けられる供給口-ラ-と ; 前記供給口-ラ-と接しながら前記供給ロ ラ-の外面に塗られた前記溶融コ-ティ ング剤を、 前記成形口-リング装置にて供給する仲介口-ラ-にて構成された請求項 1 記載のシ -ト'コ-ティング機。 2. The supply port-ring device includes: a supply port provided in such a manner that an outer surface thereof is immersed in the molten coating agent; and a supply port provided in contact with the supply port. 2. An intermediate port for supplying the molten coating agent applied to the outer surface of the roller by the molding port-ring device. The described sheet coating machine.
3、 前記排出シ-トの出口には前記コ -ティング'シ-トを、 冷却させることがで きるように冷却装置がさらに設けられ、 前記冷却装置は冷水の供給によって、 周り の熱を奪いながら冷却させる、 熱交換パイプにて構成された請求項 1記載のシ-ト - コ-ティング機。 3. A cooling device is further provided at an outlet of the discharge sheet so as to be able to cool the coating sheet, and the cooling device removes surrounding heat by supplying cold water. The sheet-coating machine according to claim 1, wherein the sheet-coating machine is configured by a heat exchange pipe.
4、 前記冷却装置の上部には、 前記コ-ティング 'シ -トを誘導する原動口 ラ-と 従動口-ラ-が設けられ、 前記原動口-ラ-にはその長さの方向に沿つて所定の間隔で 多数のリブが、 形成されることを特徴とする請求項 3記載のシ-ト.コ-ティング機 c 4. A driving port and a driven port for guiding the coating sheet are provided at an upper portion of the cooling device, and the driving port and the driven port are arranged along a length direction thereof. The sheet coating machine ( c ) according to claim 3, wherein a number of ribs are formed at predetermined intervals.
PCT/KR1998/000485 1997-12-31 1998-12-29 Sheet coating machine WO1999033577A1 (en)

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KR1997/457933U 1997-12-31
KR2019970045793U KR19990032980U (en) 1997-12-31 1997-12-31 Coating equipment for solvent free coating

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