WO1993010366A1 - Ball bearing for shafts subject to linear motion - Google Patents
Ball bearing for shafts subject to linear motion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1993010366A1 WO1993010366A1 PCT/EP1992/002502 EP9202502W WO9310366A1 WO 1993010366 A1 WO1993010366 A1 WO 1993010366A1 EP 9202502 W EP9202502 W EP 9202502W WO 9310366 A1 WO9310366 A1 WO 9310366A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- opening
- cage
- ball bearing
- bearing ring
- bearing
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/50—Other types of ball or roller bearings
- F16C19/502—Other types of ball or roller bearings with rolling elements in rows not forming a full circle
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H63/00—Control outputs from the control unit to change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion or to other devices than the final output mechanism
- F16H63/02—Final output mechanisms therefor; Actuating means for the final output mechanisms
- F16H63/30—Constructional features of the final output mechanisms
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H63/00—Control outputs from the control unit to change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion or to other devices than the final output mechanism
- F16H63/02—Final output mechanisms therefor; Actuating means for the final output mechanisms
- F16H63/30—Constructional features of the final output mechanisms
- F16H63/38—Detents
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H63/00—Control outputs from the control unit to change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion or to other devices than the final output mechanism
- F16H63/02—Final output mechanisms therefor; Actuating means for the final output mechanisms
- F16H63/30—Constructional features of the final output mechanisms
- F16H2063/3076—Selector shaft assembly, e.g. supporting, assembly or manufacturing of selector or shift shafts; Special details thereof
Definitions
- the invention relates to a ball bearing for supporting linearly moving shafts, in particular shift rods arranged in motor vehicle transmissions, which are locked by a locking element acting radially thereon.
- a radial roller bearing for a shaft which can only perform a pivoting movement through a certain angle.
- This shaft has a recess into which a rod-shaped part protrudes.
- the outer bearing ring is also provided with a recess.
- Bearing needles are sufficient as rolling elements here because the shaft cannot move in the axial direction.
- the invention has for its object to provide a simply constructed bearing for a shaft which is displaceable in the axial direction, which enables a locking device to act directly on the shaft in its bearing area.
- the outer bearing ring and the rows of balls encompassed by it have a common radial opening, through which the latching element protrudes at one end and is in contact with the shift rod.
- the rows of balls can be arranged in a cage provided with the opening.
- the opening of the outer bearing ring or the bearing ring and the cage can be designed in the form of a slot which extends over the entire axial length of the bearing. However, it is also possible to make the opening in the form of a circular, oval or rectangular opening in the bearing ring or the bearing ring and the cage.
- a second breakthrough offset from the breakthrough in the circumferential direction for example by 180 °, can be arranged on the bearing for securing a middle shift rod.
- the cage is divided into two shell-shaped cage parts. The two cage parts can be connected to one another in whole or in part via their rims.
- the cage can be held on the bearing ring by means of radial projections which are located in the region of the opening.
- projections can either be attached to the cage and protrude into the area of the bearing ring, or they can be attached to the bearing ring and protrude into the area of the cage.
- the attachment can be made in that the projections in one piece with the bearing ring or are carried out with the cage. As a result of the projections, relative rotation between the bearing ring and the cage is then not possible.
- the locking element can be designed as a locking pin.
- Figure 2 shows a ball bearing in a radial view
- FIG. 3 shows the ball bearing in cross section along line III-III of
- Figure 4 shows a further ball bearing in a radial view
- Figure 5 shows the further ball bearing in cross section along line V-V of Figure 4.
- Figure 6 shows a third ball bearing in a radial view
- Figure 7 shows the third ball bearing in cross section according to VII-VII
- a shift rod 2 is mounted for longitudinal displacement.
- a ball bearing 3 is used, the outer bearing ring of which has an opening through which a locking pin 4 protrudes at one end, so that it comes into contact with a contact surface 22 in a recess 23 incorporated into the shift rod 2 stands.
- the locking pin 4 has the shape of a sleeve which is pressed radially onto the shift rod 2 by a spring 5.
- the spring is arranged within the sleeve which forms the locking pin 4 and is supported as a compression spring with one end on the housing 1 and the other end on an annular stop edge of the locking pin 4.
- a cage 7 with rows of balls 8 is arranged in an outer bearing ring 6.
- the bearing ring 6 and the cage 7 are provided with a common opening 9, which is rectangular in this exemplary embodiment.
- a radial projection 10 is formed on the bearing ring 6 along a rectangle side of the opening 9, which protrudes into the area of the cage 7 and has a stop surface therefor.
- the cage 7 is provided with a projection 11 which projects radially from the inside outward into the region of the bearing ring 6 and also has a stop surface against which the bearing ring 6 can rest.
- an opening 16 is arranged in the outer bearing ring 14 and in the cage 15 and extends over the entire axial length of the ball bearing.
- This opening 16 thus forms a slot in the bearing.
- a protrusion 10 is formed on the bearing ring 14 and a protrusion 11 on the cage 15 along a boundary line of the opening 16 in order to maintain the relative position between the bearing ring 14 and the cage 15.
- a second breakthrough r 19 are provided in addition to the aperture 17 in a circumferential region of the outer bearing ring 18 which is offset from the aperture 17 by 180 °.
- the breakthrough here has the shape of a circle.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
- Friction Gearing (AREA)
Abstract
Described is a ball bearing (3) for shafts subject to linear motion, in particular for vehicle-transmission gear-shift rods (2) held in place by a spring-biased securing element which acts radially on the rod. The invention calls for the outer bearing ring and the ball races enclosed by it to have a common radial gap through which one end of the securing element, which is in the form of a pin (4), projects and makes contact with the gear-shift rod (2). This design allows the securing element to act on the shaft in the immediate vicinity of the bearing.
Description
rl r l
Beschreibungdescription
1010
Kugellager zur Abstützung von linear bewegten WellenBall bearings to support linearly moving shafts
15 Die Erfindung betrifft ein Kugellager zur Abstützung von linear beweg¬ ten Wellen, insbesondere von in Kraftfahrzeuggetrieben angeordneten Schaltstangen, die durch ein radial auf sie einwirkendes Rastelement arrtiert sind.The invention relates to a ball bearing for supporting linearly moving shafts, in particular shift rods arranged in motor vehicle transmissions, which are locked by a locking element acting radially thereon.
20 Auf solche Schaltstangen wirken nicht nur die Rastelemente, sondern in viel stärkerem Maße auch die Schaltkräfte bzw. Synchronisierkräfte ein. Daher ist es vorteilhaft, für die Schaltstangenlagerung nicht Gleitlager, sondern Wälzlager zu verwenden. Die hohen Lagerkräfte ergeben sich infolge der räumlichen Momentenbeaufschlagung.20 Not only the locking elements act on such shift rods, but also the shifting forces or synchronizing forces to a much greater extent. It is therefore advantageous to use roller bearings instead of plain bearings for the shift rod bearing. The high bearing forces result from the application of spatial moments.
2525
Es gibt spezielle Schaltwellen, bei denen Rastelemente unmittelbar im Lagerbereich angeordnet sind, die entweder die geschaltete Gangposi¬ tion festhalten oder verhindern sollen, daß benachbarte Schaltwellen sich gleichzeitig bewegen können. In einem solchen Fall muß das LagerThere are special selector shafts in which latching elements are arranged directly in the bearing area, which are either intended to hold the shifted gear position or to prevent neighboring selector shafts from being able to move simultaneously. In such a case, the camp
30 zusätzlich für die Kräfte ausgelegt sein, die sich infolge der Arre¬ tierung ergeben.30 can additionally be designed for the forces which result from the locking.
Aus der DE-PS 15 75 504 ist ein Radialwälzlager für eine Welle be¬ kannt, die nur eine Schwenkbewegung um einen bestimmten Winkel aus- 35 führen kann. Diese Welle weist eine Aussparung auf, in die ein stab- förmiges Teil hineinragt. Aus diesem Grunde ist auch der äußere Lager¬ ring mit einer Aussparung versehen. Als Wälzkörper genügen hier Lager¬ nadeln, weil die Welle sich nicht in Achsrichtung verschieben kann.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein einfach aufgebautes Lager für eine in Achsrichtung verschiebbare Welle zu schaffen, wel¬ ches eine Einwirkung einer Arretiereinrichtung auf die Welle unmittel¬ bar in deren Lagerbereich ermöglicht.From DE-PS 15 75 504 a radial roller bearing for a shaft is known which can only perform a pivoting movement through a certain angle. This shaft has a recess into which a rod-shaped part protrudes. For this reason, the outer bearing ring is also provided with a recess. Bearing needles are sufficient as rolling elements here because the shaft cannot move in the axial direction. The invention has for its object to provide a simply constructed bearing for a shaft which is displaceable in the axial direction, which enables a locking device to act directly on the shaft in its bearing area.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß der äußere Lagerring und die von ihm umfaßten Kugelreihen einen gemeinsamen radialen Durchbruch aufweisen, durch den das Rastelement mit einem Ende hindurchragt und mit der Schaltstange in Kontakt steht. Die Kugelreihen können in einem mit dem Durchbruch versehenen Käfig an¬ geordnet sein. Ein solches Kugellager ermöglicht es, den Kraftaufwand beim Gangschalten zu verringern, und somit den Schaltkomfort zu erhö¬ hen.This object is achieved in that the outer bearing ring and the rows of balls encompassed by it have a common radial opening, through which the latching element protrudes at one end and is in contact with the shift rod. The rows of balls can be arranged in a cage provided with the opening. Such a ball bearing makes it possible to reduce the effort required to shift gears and thus to increase shifting comfort.
Der Durchbruch des äußeren Lagerringes oder des Lagerringes und des Käfigs kann in der Form eines Schlitzes ausgeführt sein, der sich über die gesamte axiale Länge des Lagers erstreckt. Es ist aber auch mög¬ lich, den Durchbruch in der Form einer kreisrunden, ovalen oder recht¬ eckigen Öffnung des Lagerringes bzw. des Lagerringes und des Käfigs auszuführen.The opening of the outer bearing ring or the bearing ring and the cage can be designed in the form of a slot which extends over the entire axial length of the bearing. However, it is also possible to make the opening in the form of a circular, oval or rectangular opening in the bearing ring or the bearing ring and the cage.
Bei einer Ausführung mit mehreren hintereinander angeordneten Schalt¬ stangen kann für die Schaltsicherung einer mittleren Schaltstange an dem Lager ein zu dem Durchbruch in Umfangsrichtuπg beispielsweise um 180° versetzter zweiter Durchbruch angeordnet sein. In diesem Fall ist es möglich, daß der Käfig in zwei schalenför ige Käfigteile aufgeteilt wird. Dabei können die beiden Käfigteile über ihre Borde ganz oder teilweise miteinander verbunden sein.In the case of an embodiment with a plurality of shift rods arranged one behind the other, a second breakthrough offset from the breakthrough in the circumferential direction, for example by 180 °, can be arranged on the bearing for securing a middle shift rod. In this case, it is possible that the cage is divided into two shell-shaped cage parts. The two cage parts can be connected to one another in whole or in part via their rims.
Damit der durchbrochene Käfig zu dem durchbrochenen äußeren Lagerring immer richtig angeordnet ist, kann der Käfig an dem Lagerring durch Anschlagflächen aufweisende radiale Vorsprünge gehalten sein, die sich im Bereich des Durchbruchs befinden. Diese Vorsprünge können entweder an dem Käfig befestigt sein und in den Bereich des Lagerringes hinein- ragen, oder sie können an dem Lagerring befestigt sein und in den Bereich des Käfigs hineinragen. Dabei kann die Befestigung dadurch hergestellt sein, daß die Vorsprünge einstückig mit dem Lagerring oder
mit dem Käfig ausgeführt sind. Infolge der Vorsprünge ist dann ein relatives Verdrehen zwischen dem Lagerring und dem Käfig nicht mög¬ lich.So that the perforated cage is always correctly arranged with respect to the perforated outer bearing ring, the cage can be held on the bearing ring by means of radial projections which are located in the region of the opening. These projections can either be attached to the cage and protrude into the area of the bearing ring, or they can be attached to the bearing ring and protrude into the area of the cage. The attachment can be made in that the projections in one piece with the bearing ring or are carried out with the cage. As a result of the projections, relative rotation between the bearing ring and the cage is then not possible.
Da der Durchbruch des Lagerringes zu dem Rastelement lagerichtig mon¬ tiert werden muß, was z. B. durch einen Roboter geschehen kann, bietet es sich an, an einem oder an beiden Lagerringborden Markierungen vorzusehen, die mittig in dem Lagerring in axialer Verlängerung zu dem Durchbruch angeordnet sind. Das Rastelement kann als Raststift ausge- bildet sein.Since the breakthrough of the bearing ring to the locking element must be installed in the correct position. B. can be done by a robot, it makes sense to provide markings on one or both bearing ring rims, which are arranged centrally in the bearing ring in an axial extension to the opening. The locking element can be designed as a locking pin.
Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung sind in der Zeichnung dargestellt und werden im folgenden näher beschrieben. Es zeigen:Embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawing and are described in more detail below. Show it:
Figur 1 ein in einem Getriebegehäuse eingebautes Kugellager im1 shows a ball bearing installed in a gearbox
Schnitt;Cut;
Figur 2 ein Kugellager in einer radialen Ansicht;Figure 2 shows a ball bearing in a radial view;
Figur 3 das Kugellager im Querschnitt gemäß Linie III-III derFigure 3 shows the ball bearing in cross section along line III-III of
Figur 2;Figure 2;
Figur 4 ein weiteres Kugellager in einer radialen Ansicht;Figure 4 shows a further ball bearing in a radial view;
Figur 5 das weitere Kugellager im Querschnitt gemäß Linie V-V der Figur 4;Figure 5 shows the further ball bearing in cross section along line V-V of Figure 4;
Figur 6 ein drittes Kugellager in einer radialen Ansicht undFigure 6 shows a third ball bearing in a radial view
Figur 7 das dritte Kugellager im Querschnitt gemäß VII-VII derFigure 7 shows the third ball bearing in cross section according to VII-VII
Figur 6.Figure 6.
In einem Gehäuse 1 eines Schaltgetriebes ist eine Schaltstange 2 längsverschieblich gelagert. Hierzu dient ein Kugellager 3, dessen äußerer Lagerring einen Durchbruch aufweist, durch den ein Raststift 4 mit einem Ende hindurchragt, so daß er mit einer Anlagefläche 22 in einer in die Schaltstange 2 eingearbeiteten Ausnehmung 23 in Kontakt
steht. Der Raststift 4 hat die Form einer Hülse, die von einer Feder 5 radial auf die Schaltstange 2 gedrückt wird. Die Feder ist innerhalb der Hülse, die den Raststift 4 bildet, angeordnet und stützt sich als Druckfeder mit einem Ende an dem Gehäuse 1 und mit dem anderen Ende an einer ringförmigen Anschlagkante des Raststiftes 4 ab.In a housing 1 of a gearbox, a shift rod 2 is mounted for longitudinal displacement. For this purpose, a ball bearing 3 is used, the outer bearing ring of which has an opening through which a locking pin 4 protrudes at one end, so that it comes into contact with a contact surface 22 in a recess 23 incorporated into the shift rod 2 stands. The locking pin 4 has the shape of a sleeve which is pressed radially onto the shift rod 2 by a spring 5. The spring is arranged within the sleeve which forms the locking pin 4 and is supported as a compression spring with one end on the housing 1 and the other end on an annular stop edge of the locking pin 4.
Bei der Ausführungsform des Rad alkugellagers gemäß den Figuren 2 und 3 ist in einem äußeren Lagerring 6 ein Käfig 7 mit Kugelreihen 8 angeordnet. In einem U fangsbereich des Lagers sind der Lagerring 6 und der Käfig 7 mit einem gemeinsamen Durchbruch 9 versehen, der in diesem Ausfuhrungsbeispiel rechteckför ig ist. Längs einer Rechteck¬ seite des Durchbruchs 9 ist am Lagerring 6 ein radialer Vorsprung 10 ausgebildet, der in den Bereich des Käfigs 7 hineinragt und für diesen eine Anschlagfläche aufweist. Längs der hierzu parallelen Rechtecksei- te des Durchbruchs 9 ist der Käfig 7 mit einem Vorsprung 11 versehen, der von innen nach außen radial in den Bereich des Lagerringes 6 hineinragt und ebenfalls eine Anschlagfläche hat, an der der Lagerring 6 anliegen kann. Diese Vorsprünge sichern die lagerichtige Anordnung von Käfig und Lagerring. Für die Montageorientierung des Durchbruchs 9 befindet sich in einem Bord 12 des Lagerringes 6 eine Aussparung 13.In the embodiment of the wheel ball bearing according to Figures 2 and 3, a cage 7 with rows of balls 8 is arranged in an outer bearing ring 6. In a U starting area of the bearing, the bearing ring 6 and the cage 7 are provided with a common opening 9, which is rectangular in this exemplary embodiment. A radial projection 10 is formed on the bearing ring 6 along a rectangle side of the opening 9, which protrudes into the area of the cage 7 and has a stop surface therefor. Along the parallel rectangular side of the opening 9, the cage 7 is provided with a projection 11 which projects radially from the inside outward into the region of the bearing ring 6 and also has a stop surface against which the bearing ring 6 can rest. These projections ensure the correct arrangement of the cage and bearing ring. For the assembly orientation of the opening 9 there is a recess 13 in a rim 12 of the bearing ring 6.
Bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel gemäß den Figuren 4 und 5 ist in dem äußeren Lagerring 14 und in dem Käfig 15 ein Durchbruch 16 angeordnet, der sich über die gesamte axiale Länge des Kugellagers erstreckt. Dieser Durchbruch 16 bildet also einen Schlitz in dem Lager. Auch hier ist längs einer Begrenzungsl nie des Durchbruchs 16 ein Vorsprung 10 an dem Lagerring 14 und ein Vorsprung 11 an dem Käfig 15 ausgebildet, um die relative Stellung zwichen Lagerring 14 und Käfig 15 einzuhal- ten.In the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 4 and 5, an opening 16 is arranged in the outer bearing ring 14 and in the cage 15 and extends over the entire axial length of the ball bearing. This opening 16 thus forms a slot in the bearing. Here too, a protrusion 10 is formed on the bearing ring 14 and a protrusion 11 on the cage 15 along a boundary line of the opening 16 in order to maintain the relative position between the bearing ring 14 and the cage 15.
Bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel gemäß den Figuren 6 und 7 ist zusätzlich zu dem Durchbruch 17 in einem Umfangsbereich des äußeren Lagerringes 18 ein zweiter Durchbruch 19 vorgesehenr der zu dem Durchbruch 17 um 180° versetzt ist. Auf diese Weise sind aus einem Käfig zwei gleiche Käfigteile 20 entstanden, die von radialen Vorsprüngen 21 des Lager-
ringes 18 in ihrer Stellung gehalten werden. Der Durchbruch hat hier die Form eines Kreises.
In the embodiment according to FIGS 6 and 7 is a second breakthrough r 19 are provided in addition to the aperture 17 in a circumferential region of the outer bearing ring 18 which is offset from the aperture 17 by 180 °. In this way, two identical cage parts 20 have arisen from a cage, which are supported by radial projections 21 of the bearing ringes 18 are held in position. The breakthrough here has the shape of a circle.
Bezugszah 1 en 1 i steReference numbers 1 and 1
I Gehäuse 2 SchaltstangeI housing 2 shift rod
3 Kugellager3 ball bearings
4 Raststift4 locking pin
5 Feder5 spring
6 äußerer Lagerring 7 Käfig6 outer bearing ring 7 cage
8 Kugelreihe8 row of balls
9 Durchbruch9 breakthrough
10 Vorsprung10 head start
II Vorsprung 12 BordII lead 12 board
13 Aussparung13 recess
14 äußerer Lagerring14 outer bearing ring
15 Käfig15 cage
16 Durchbruch 17 Durchbruch16 breakthrough 17 breakthrough
18 äußerer Lagerring18 outer bearing ring
19 zweiter Durchbruch19 second breakthrough
20 Käfigteil20 cage part
21 Vorsprung 22 Anlagefläche 23 Ausnehmung
21 projection 22 contact surface 23 recess
Claims
1. Kugellager zur Abstützung von linear bewegten Wellen, insbesondere von in Kraftfahrzeuggetrieben angeordneten Schaltstangen, die durch ein radial auf sie einwirkendes Rastelement arretiert sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der äußere Lagerring (6, 14, 18) und die von ihm umfaßten Kugelreihen (8) einen gemeinsamen radialen Durchbruch (9, 16, 17) aufweisen, durch den das Rastelement mit einem Ende hindurchragt und mit der Schaltstange (2) in Kontakt steht.1. Ball bearing for supporting linearly moving shafts, in particular shift rods arranged in motor vehicle transmissions, which are locked by a radially acting latching element, characterized in that the outer bearing ring (6, 14, 18) and the rows of balls encompassed by it (8 ) have a common radial opening (9, 16, 17) through which the latching element protrudes at one end and is in contact with the shift rod (2).
2. Kugellager nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Kugel- reihen (8) in einem mit dem Durchbruch (9, 16, 17) versehenen Käfig2. Ball bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that the rows of balls (8) in a with the opening (9, 16, 17) provided cage
(7, 15, 20) angeordnet sind.(7, 15, 20) are arranged.
3. Kugellager nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Durchbruch (9) in der Form einer rechteckigen Öffnung des Lagerringes (6) bzw. des Lagerringes (6) und des Käfigs (7) ausgeführt ist.3. Ball bearing according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the opening (9) is in the form of a rectangular opening of the bearing ring (6) or the bearing ring (6) and the cage (7).
4. Kugellager nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Durchbruch (16) in der Form eines Schlitzes des Lagerringes (14) bzw. des Lagerringes (14) und des Käfigs (15) ausgeführt ist, der sich über die gesamte axiale Länge des Lagers erstreckt.4. Ball bearing according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the opening (16) is in the form of a slot of the bearing ring (14) or the bearing ring (14) and the cage (15), which extends over the entire axial Length of the bearing extends.
5. Kugellager nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Durchbruch (17) in der Form einer kreisrunden oder ovalen Öffnung des Lagerringes (18) bzw. des Laggerringes (18) und des Käfigs (20) ausge- führt ist. 5. Ball bearing according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the opening (17) in the form of a circular or oval opening of the bearing ring (18) or the Laggerringes (18) and the cage (20) is executed.
6. Kugellager nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekenn¬ zeichnet, daß ein zu dem Durchbruch (17) in Umfangsrichtung versetzter zweiter Durchbruch (19) an dem Lager angeordnet ist.6. Ball bearing according to one of the preceding claims, characterized gekenn¬ characterized in that a to the opening (17) offset in the circumferential direction second opening (19) is arranged on the bearing.
7. Kugellager nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Käfig in zwei schalenförmige Käfigteile (20) aufgeteilt ist.7. Ball bearing according to claim 6, characterized in that the cage is divided into two cup-shaped cage parts (20).
8. Kugellager nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekenn¬ zeichnet, daß der Käfig (7, 15, 20) durch Anschlagflächen aufweisende radiale Vorsprünge (10, 11, 21) an dem Lagerring (6, 14, 18) gehalten ist, wobei die Vorsprünge (10, 11, 21) sich im Bereich des Durchbruchs (9t 16, 17, 19) befinden.8. Ball bearing according to one of the preceding claims, characterized gekenn¬ characterized in that the cage (7, 15, 20) by stop faces having radial projections (10, 11, 21) on the bearing ring (6, 14, 18) is held, wherein the projections (10, 11, 21) are in the area of the opening (9 t 16, 17, 19).
9. Kugellager nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Vor- sprünge (10, 21) an dem Lagerring (6, 14, 18) befestigt sind und in den Bereich des Käfigs (7, 15r 20) hineinragen.9. Ball bearing according to claim 8, characterized in that the projections (10, 21) on the bearing ring (6, 14, 18) are attached and protrude into the area of the cage (7, 15 r 20).
10. Kugellager nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Vor¬ sprünge (11) an dem Käfig (7, 15) befestigt sind und in den Bereich des Lagerringes (6, 14) hineinragen.10. Ball bearing according to claim 8, characterized in that the projections (11) on the cage (7, 15) are attached and protrude into the region of the bearing ring (6, 14).
11. Kugellager nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch ge- kennzeichnet, daß in einem Bord (12) des Lagerringes (6) eine Aus¬ sparung (13) für die Montageorientierung des Durchbruchs (9) angeord- net ist. 11. Ball bearing according to one of the preceding claims, character- ized in that in a board (12) of the bearing ring (6) a recess (13) for the assembly orientation of the opening (9) is arranged.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19914136988 DE4136988A1 (en) | 1991-11-11 | 1991-11-11 | BALL BEARING FOR SUPPORTING LINEAR MOVING SHAFTS |
DEP4136988.2 | 1991-11-11 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1993010366A1 true WO1993010366A1 (en) | 1993-05-27 |
Family
ID=6444491
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1992/002502 WO1993010366A1 (en) | 1991-11-11 | 1992-10-30 | Ball bearing for shafts subject to linear motion |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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DE (1) | DE4136988A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1993010366A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1995035456A1 (en) * | 1994-06-20 | 1995-12-28 | Ina Wälzlager Schaeffler Kg | Locking device |
DE19910422A1 (en) * | 1999-03-10 | 2000-09-14 | Schaeffler Waelzlager Ohg | Bearing arrangement for gear selector shaft in motor vehicle transmissions has spring with central support roller bearing and spring plates, located inside outer bearing ring sleeve |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE59401898D1 (en) * | 1993-08-24 | 1997-04-10 | Eichenberger Gewinde Ag | Low backlash nut for screw gears |
DE4416319A1 (en) * | 1994-05-09 | 1995-11-16 | Schaeffler Waelzlager Kg | Bearing unit with a centering and a flange |
DE19835736A1 (en) * | 1998-08-07 | 2000-02-17 | Schaeffler Waelzlager Ohg | Fixture arrangement for adjustable or revolving positioning element, such as gear switch shaft in motor vehicle using spring loaded latch balls |
DE19950584A1 (en) * | 1999-10-21 | 2001-04-26 | Schaeffler Waelzlager Ohg | Guide for transmission member of shift gear has socket supported by support on shift gear and formed from re-shaped sheet metal part |
DE10044487A1 (en) * | 2000-09-08 | 2002-03-21 | Schaeffler Waelzlager Ohg | Mechanism for transmitting motion of control in e.g. selecting gear comprises bar mounted in sleeve with linear ball bearing between, cage having aperture above concave sections on bar, into which spring loaded ball fits |
DE10064609A1 (en) * | 2000-12-22 | 2002-06-27 | Ina Schaeffler Kg | Shift device of gear shift transmission has guide track in at least one bearing ring |
DE10221975A1 (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2003-11-27 | Ina Schaeffler Kg | Retaining mechanism for a spring loaded follower has a spring containing sleeve formed with projecting dimples that retain the unit in a guide |
DE102008052416A1 (en) * | 2008-10-21 | 2010-04-22 | Schaeffler Kg | Device comprising an actuating element of a gear change transmission |
DE102020132938A1 (en) | 2020-12-10 | 2022-06-15 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | gear assembly |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE249432C (en) * | ||||
GB901231A (en) * | 1960-02-20 | 1962-07-18 | Rotolin Bearings Ltd | Improvements relating to rectilinear-motion bearings |
US3306639A (en) * | 1964-10-02 | 1967-02-28 | Chester S Lyon | Extensible torque rod |
DE1575504B2 (en) * | 1967-03-03 | 1976-02-19 | Industriewerk Schaeffler Ohg, 8522 Herzogenaurach | RADIAL ROLLER BEARING |
DE3623743A1 (en) * | 1986-07-14 | 1988-01-21 | Lautenschlaeger Kg Karl | EXTENSION GUIDE |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1123216B (en) * | 1958-02-21 | 1962-02-01 | Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen | Switching device for motor vehicle change gear |
DE1405906A1 (en) * | 1960-06-23 | 1969-01-30 | Dall Edward D | Seat guides for motor vehicles |
DE1455674A1 (en) * | 1963-03-13 | 1969-12-18 | Porsche Kg | Switching device for gear change transmissions of motor vehicles |
US3588154A (en) * | 1968-10-29 | 1971-06-28 | Bendix Corp | Torque coupling device |
DE2626399A1 (en) * | 1976-06-12 | 1977-12-22 | Schaeffler Ohg Industriewerk | Linear ball bearing with segmented ball tracks - has single plastic cage with multiple guides formed by shallow tracks and slots |
DE3437434A1 (en) * | 1984-10-12 | 1986-04-17 | Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | SWITCHING DEVICE FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE EXCHANGE GEARBOX |
DE8701201U1 (en) * | 1987-01-26 | 1987-03-12 | Engel, Hans-Joachim, Trimbach | Bearing for the selector shaft of a mechanical transmission |
DE4105157C2 (en) * | 1990-07-21 | 2003-05-15 | Ina Schaeffler Kg | Electric-motor-operated gearbox esp. for motor vehicle - incorporates selector fork movable axially along shaft by rotor within threaded on to fixed shaft |
-
1991
- 1991-11-11 DE DE19914136988 patent/DE4136988A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1992
- 1992-10-30 WO PCT/EP1992/002502 patent/WO1993010366A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE249432C (en) * | ||||
GB901231A (en) * | 1960-02-20 | 1962-07-18 | Rotolin Bearings Ltd | Improvements relating to rectilinear-motion bearings |
US3306639A (en) * | 1964-10-02 | 1967-02-28 | Chester S Lyon | Extensible torque rod |
DE1575504B2 (en) * | 1967-03-03 | 1976-02-19 | Industriewerk Schaeffler Ohg, 8522 Herzogenaurach | RADIAL ROLLER BEARING |
DE3623743A1 (en) * | 1986-07-14 | 1988-01-21 | Lautenschlaeger Kg Karl | EXTENSION GUIDE |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1995035456A1 (en) * | 1994-06-20 | 1995-12-28 | Ina Wälzlager Schaeffler Kg | Locking device |
DE19910422A1 (en) * | 1999-03-10 | 2000-09-14 | Schaeffler Waelzlager Ohg | Bearing arrangement for gear selector shaft in motor vehicle transmissions has spring with central support roller bearing and spring plates, located inside outer bearing ring sleeve |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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DE4136988A1 (en) | 1993-05-13 |
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