WO1987001902A3 - Protective circuit for electric apparatus - Google Patents

Protective circuit for electric apparatus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1987001902A3
WO1987001902A3 PCT/DE1987/000049 DE8700049W WO8701902A3 WO 1987001902 A3 WO1987001902 A3 WO 1987001902A3 DE 8700049 W DE8700049 W DE 8700049W WO 8701902 A3 WO8701902 A3 WO 8701902A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
switching device
protective circuit
conductors
neutral
phase
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE1987/000049
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO1987001902A2 (en
Inventor
Robert Birkmeyer
Original Assignee
Robert Birkmeyer
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robert Birkmeyer filed Critical Robert Birkmeyer
Publication of WO1987001902A2 publication Critical patent/WO1987001902A2/en
Publication of WO1987001902A3 publication Critical patent/WO1987001902A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H5/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal non-electric working conditions with or without subsequent reconnection
    • H02H5/08—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal non-electric working conditions with or without subsequent reconnection responsive to abnormal fluid pressure, liquid level or liquid displacement, e.g. Buchholz relays
    • H02H5/083—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal non-electric working conditions with or without subsequent reconnection responsive to abnormal fluid pressure, liquid level or liquid displacement, e.g. Buchholz relays responsive to the entry or leakage of a liquid into an electrical appliance

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
  • Keying Circuit Devices (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

A protective circuit for electrical apparatus has an insulated safety line (4) extending from the relevant electrical apparatus (6) to the protective circuit (2). The safety line (4) has inside the apparatus (6) at least one non-insulated region which is not in contact with the current-carrying parts. A first switching device (R1) connected to the safety line (4) and to a reference potential, as well as a second switching device (2) actuated by the first switching device (R1) are arranged between the phase- (10) and neutral- (12) conductors of the electrical path supply of the apparatus (6) and separate, in the activated switching state, the apparatus (6) from the phase (10)- and neutral- (12) conductors. The second switching device (R2) is connected with the phase- (10) and neutral- (12) conductors in such a way that it remains in the activated switching state after having been activated by the first switching device (R1).
PCT/DE1987/000049 1986-02-10 1987-02-10 Protective circuit for electric apparatus WO1987001902A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19863604118 DE3604118A1 (en) 1986-02-10 1986-02-10 PERSONAL PROTECTION CIRCUIT FOR ELECTRICAL DEVICES
DEP3604118.1 1986-02-10

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1987001902A2 WO1987001902A2 (en) 1987-04-09
WO1987001902A3 true WO1987001902A3 (en) 1987-09-24

Family

ID=6293786

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE1987/000049 WO1987001902A2 (en) 1986-02-10 1987-02-10 Protective circuit for electric apparatus

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0293376A1 (en)
JP (1) JPH01501516A (en)
AU (1) AU7023487A (en)
DE (1) DE3604118A1 (en)
WO (1) WO1987001902A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0299114A1 (en) * 1987-07-15 1989-01-18 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Shock protection device for small appliances
AU2134288A (en) * 1987-08-14 1989-03-09 Weber A.G. Fabrik Elektrotechnischer Artikel Und Apparate Protective switching device for electrical appliances
JPH03183317A (en) * 1989-09-05 1991-08-09 Uchiya Thermostat Kk Flood sensing and power supply interrupting circuit
JPH0748345B2 (en) * 1990-01-08 1995-05-24 ウチヤ・サーモスタット株式会社 Reed switch built-in actuator
DE4008970A1 (en) * 1990-03-21 1991-09-26 Vorwerk Co Interholding Protection unit for electric insulated appliance without earth - has fault or differential current switch with protection conductor monitor tripping upon under voltage
US7667819B2 (en) 2005-02-17 2010-02-23 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology System and method for contrast enhanced zone plate array lithography
US7714988B2 (en) 2005-02-17 2010-05-11 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology System and method for absorbance modulation lithography

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1524680A1 (en) * 1951-01-28 1970-07-09 Hans Schlenker Protection and alarm device against water damage
US3525902A (en) * 1967-08-17 1970-08-25 Us Air Force Water sensing safety control for high voltage electrical equipment
DE1613804A1 (en) * 1967-02-02 1971-05-13 Comp Generale Electricite Device for monitoring the insulation of an electrical device
US3656136A (en) * 1970-07-30 1972-04-11 M & B Electric Co Inc Electric motor with safety sensing device
US3868551A (en) * 1974-03-25 1975-02-25 Bryan Thomas L Polyphase circuit control system
DE2539279A1 (en) * 1975-09-04 1977-03-17 Graesslin Feinwerktech Water leakage protection device for electric appliance - consists of moisture sensing electrodes, warning light and solenoid water supply valve
EP0001831A2 (en) * 1977-11-03 1979-05-16 Ravida, Antonino Apparatus protected against electric current short circuits
DE3230549A1 (en) * 1982-08-17 1984-02-23 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München System for disconnecting electrical apparatuses on the ingress of an electrically conductive medium, such as water, and, if required, for the disconnection of respective supply lines
US4464582A (en) * 1982-10-12 1984-08-07 Tsunehide Aragaki Water-safe hair dryer circuit
FR2553943A1 (en) * 1983-10-24 1985-04-26 Merlin Gerin RESIDUAL DIFFERENTIAL DEVICE PROVIDED WITH A DEVICE FOR MONITORING THE ELECTRONIC POWER SOURCE
FR2554986A1 (en) * 1983-11-15 1985-05-17 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd PORTABLE ELECTRIC HAIRDRESSING INSTRUMENT
GB2152775A (en) * 1983-11-28 1985-08-07 B & R Electrical Prod Ltd Reversed conductors auto-tripping system

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH596833A5 (en) * 1975-09-25 1978-03-31 Creativ Patentanstalt
DE3514135A1 (en) * 1985-04-19 1986-10-23 Braun Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Line interrupter device for mains-powered apparatuses

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1524680A1 (en) * 1951-01-28 1970-07-09 Hans Schlenker Protection and alarm device against water damage
DE1613804A1 (en) * 1967-02-02 1971-05-13 Comp Generale Electricite Device for monitoring the insulation of an electrical device
US3525902A (en) * 1967-08-17 1970-08-25 Us Air Force Water sensing safety control for high voltage electrical equipment
US3656136A (en) * 1970-07-30 1972-04-11 M & B Electric Co Inc Electric motor with safety sensing device
US3868551A (en) * 1974-03-25 1975-02-25 Bryan Thomas L Polyphase circuit control system
DE2539279A1 (en) * 1975-09-04 1977-03-17 Graesslin Feinwerktech Water leakage protection device for electric appliance - consists of moisture sensing electrodes, warning light and solenoid water supply valve
EP0001831A2 (en) * 1977-11-03 1979-05-16 Ravida, Antonino Apparatus protected against electric current short circuits
DE3230549A1 (en) * 1982-08-17 1984-02-23 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München System for disconnecting electrical apparatuses on the ingress of an electrically conductive medium, such as water, and, if required, for the disconnection of respective supply lines
US4464582A (en) * 1982-10-12 1984-08-07 Tsunehide Aragaki Water-safe hair dryer circuit
FR2553943A1 (en) * 1983-10-24 1985-04-26 Merlin Gerin RESIDUAL DIFFERENTIAL DEVICE PROVIDED WITH A DEVICE FOR MONITORING THE ELECTRONIC POWER SOURCE
FR2554986A1 (en) * 1983-11-15 1985-05-17 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd PORTABLE ELECTRIC HAIRDRESSING INSTRUMENT
GB2152775A (en) * 1983-11-28 1985-08-07 B & R Electrical Prod Ltd Reversed conductors auto-tripping system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3604118A1 (en) 1987-06-11
WO1987001902A2 (en) 1987-04-09
JPH01501516A (en) 1989-05-25
EP0293376A1 (en) 1988-12-07
DE3604118C2 (en) 1992-04-30
AU7023487A (en) 1987-04-24

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