US959744A - Snap-hook. - Google Patents

Snap-hook. Download PDF

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Publication number
US959744A
US959744A US47173409A US1909471734A US959744A US 959744 A US959744 A US 959744A US 47173409 A US47173409 A US 47173409A US 1909471734 A US1909471734 A US 1909471734A US 959744 A US959744 A US 959744A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
hook
snap
spring
arm
tongue
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US47173409A
Inventor
George M Hubbard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
W & E T Fitch Co
Original Assignee
W & E T Fitch Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by W & E T Fitch Co filed Critical W & E T Fitch Co
Priority to US47173409A priority Critical patent/US959744A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US959744A publication Critical patent/US959744A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B45/00Hooks; Eyes
    • F16B45/02Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B45/00Hooks; Eyes
    • F16B45/02Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member
    • F16B45/024Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member and having means biasing the closing member about the pivot
    • F16B45/026Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member and having means biasing the closing member about the pivot and including a coil type spring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B45/00Hooks; Eyes
    • F16B45/02Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member
    • F16B45/023Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member the closing member pivoting about an axis perpendicular to the plane of the hook
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45272Projection passes through cavity then moves toward noninserted portion of its member to complete interlock [e.g., snap hook]
    • Y10T24/45288Hook type projection member
    • Y10T24/45304Noninserted portion of projection member includes movably connected gate for closing access throat
    • Y10T24/45319Pivotally connected gate
    • Y10T24/45335Pivotally connected gate having means biasing gate about pivot
    • Y10T24/45346Includes distinct biasing spring
    • Y10T24/45351Coil type spring
    • Y10T24/45356Coiled about pivotal axis of gate

Definitions

  • Figure l a side view partially in section of a snap hook constructed in accordance with my invention.
  • Fig. 2 a top or plan view showing the tongue in sect-ion.
  • Fig. 3 a side view of the tongue, detached.
  • Fig. 4 a perspective view of the spring detached.
  • This invention relates to an improvement in snap hooks and particularly to that class in which the tongue is in the form of a housing adapted to set over the sides of the body and inclose a coil spring by which the tongue is held in contact with the nose of the hook.
  • the object of this invention is to provide a strong coiled wire spring to firmly close the hook; and the invention consists in the construction hereinafter described and particularly recited in the claim.
  • the body 2 of the hook is formed with the usual nose 3 and at its rear end has flat sides and an upwardly projecting arm 4, and on the upper edge with a lug 5 the purpose of which will hereinafter appear.
  • the tongue 6 may be formed from sheet metal and has sides 7 which extend down over the sides of the body and notched at its rear end to clear the arm 4. l
  • the notching of the rear end forms rearwardly extending ears 8 which extend over opposite sides of the arm 4, and preferably these ears will be struck out to form spring chambers 9.
  • the spring is formed from wire doubled at the center to form a base 10, each leg of the spring formed with a coil ll and the ends 12 and 13 of the spring projecting forward.
  • the coils l1 rest in the chambers 9, and a rivet 14 passing through the ears, through the coils and through the arm 4 hold the several parts in position, the base l() of the spring bearing upon the upper edge of the body, and the ends l2 and 13 against the inner face of the housing and tending to lift the housing and hold it against the nose of the hook.
  • the lug 5 before referred to is rovided as a convenient means for assembling the parts.
  • the spring is rst placed in the housing and so that the coils stand in the chambers at opposite sides.
  • the end of the base 10 is then placed against the lug 5 and the housing passed over the arm 4, the coils of the spring passing on opposite sides thereof, and the parts held in position until the rivet is secured. Vithout the lug 5 difficulty might be had in assembling the parts.
  • a snap hook comprising a body formed with a nose at one end, flat sides, and an upwardly projecting arm at the opposite end, a tongue adapted at its forward end to engage with said nose, and formed at its rear end with chambered ears on opposite sides of said arm, a single spring bearing on the body and against the tongue, and formed with a coil arranged on each side of said arm and within said chambers, substantially as described.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Description

G. M. HUBBARD.
SNAP HOOK.
APPLICATION FILED 11111.11, 1909.
QQQ 1 Patented May 3L 1910.
ANDREW a. GRAHAM C0. Mmmmocwmmews` wAsmNGmN. 11C
TlNTTE STATES PATENT CFFTCE.
GEORGE lVI. HUBBARD, 0F NEW HAVEN, CONNECTICUT, ASSIGNOR T0 THE W. & E. T. FITCH C0., OF NEW HAVEN, CONNECTICUT, A CORPORATION.
SNAP-HOOK.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented May 31, 1910.
To all whom t may concern:
Be it known that I, GEORGE M. HUBBARD, a citizen of the United States, residing at New Haven, in the county of New Haven and State of Connecticut, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Snap- I-Iooks; and I do hereby declare the following, when taken in connection with the ac companying drawings and the numerals of reference marked thereon, to be a full, clear, and exact description of the same, andwhich said drawings constitute part" of this specication, and represent, in-
Figure l a side view partially in section of a snap hook constructed in accordance with my invention. Fig. 2 a top or plan view showing the tongue in sect-ion. Fig. 3 a side view of the tongue, detached. Fig. 4 a perspective view of the spring detached.
This invention relates to an improvement in snap hooks and particularly to that class in which the tongue is in the form of a housing adapted to set over the sides of the body and inclose a coil spring by which the tongue is held in contact with the nose of the hook.
The object of this invention is to provide a strong coiled wire spring to firmly close the hook; and the invention consists in the construction hereinafter described and particularly recited in the claim.
In carrying out my invention the body 2 of the hook is formed with the usual nose 3 and at its rear end has flat sides and an upwardly projecting arm 4, and on the upper edge with a lug 5 the purpose of which will hereinafter appear. The tongue 6 may be formed from sheet metal and has sides 7 which extend down over the sides of the body and notched at its rear end to clear the arm 4. lThe notching of the rear end forms rearwardly extending ears 8 which extend over opposite sides of the arm 4, and preferably these ears will be struck out to form spring chambers 9. The spring is formed from wire doubled at the center to form a base 10, each leg of the spring formed with a coil ll and the ends 12 and 13 of the spring projecting forward. The coils l1 rest in the chambers 9, and a rivet 14 passing through the ears, through the coils and through the arm 4 hold the several parts in position, the base l() of the spring bearing upon the upper edge of the body, and the ends l2 and 13 against the inner face of the housing and tending to lift the housing and hold it against the nose of the hook. The lug 5 before referred to is rovided as a convenient means for assembling the parts. The spring is rst placed in the housing and so that the coils stand in the chambers at opposite sides. The end of the base 10 is then placed against the lug 5 and the housing passed over the arm 4, the coils of the spring passing on opposite sides thereof, and the parts held in position until the rivet is secured. Vithout the lug 5 difficulty might be had in assembling the parts.
I claim A snap hook comprising a body formed with a nose at one end, flat sides, and an upwardly projecting arm at the opposite end, a tongue adapted at its forward end to engage with said nose, and formed at its rear end with chambered ears on opposite sides of said arm, a single spring bearing on the body and against the tongue, and formed with a coil arranged on each side of said arm and within said chambers, substantially as described.
In testimony whereof, I have signed this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
GEORGE M. HUBBARD.
Vitnesses:
FREDERIC C. EARLE, CLARA L. WVEED.
US47173409A 1909-01-11 1909-01-11 Snap-hook. Expired - Lifetime US959744A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US47173409A US959744A (en) 1909-01-11 1909-01-11 Snap-hook.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US47173409A US959744A (en) 1909-01-11 1909-01-11 Snap-hook.

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US959744A true US959744A (en) 1910-05-31

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US47173409A Expired - Lifetime US959744A (en) 1909-01-11 1909-01-11 Snap-hook.

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6230375B1 (en) 1999-07-23 2001-05-15 Laclede Chain Manufacturing Co. Latching S hook

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6230375B1 (en) 1999-07-23 2001-05-15 Laclede Chain Manufacturing Co. Latching S hook

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