US768817A - Snap-hook. - Google Patents

Snap-hook. Download PDF

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Publication number
US768817A
US768817A US19077704A US1904190777A US768817A US 768817 A US768817 A US 768817A US 19077704 A US19077704 A US 19077704A US 1904190777 A US1904190777 A US 1904190777A US 768817 A US768817 A US 768817A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
hook
tongue
snap
shoulder
pivot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US19077704A
Inventor
George H Nearing
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
North and Judd Manufacturing Co
Original Assignee
North and Judd Manufacturing Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by North and Judd Manufacturing Co filed Critical North and Judd Manufacturing Co
Priority to US19077704A priority Critical patent/US768817A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US768817A publication Critical patent/US768817A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B45/00Hooks; Eyes
    • F16B45/02Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member
    • F16B45/024Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member and having means biasing the closing member about the pivot
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B45/00Hooks; Eyes
    • F16B45/02Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B45/00Hooks; Eyes
    • F16B45/02Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member
    • F16B45/023Hooks with pivoting or elastically bending closing member the closing member pivoting about an axis perpendicular to the plane of the hook
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45272Projection passes through cavity then moves toward noninserted portion of its member to complete interlock [e.g., snap hook]
    • Y10T24/45288Hook type projection member
    • Y10T24/45304Noninserted portion of projection member includes movably connected gate for closing access throat
    • Y10T24/45319Pivotally connected gate
    • Y10T24/45335Pivotally connected gate having means biasing gate about pivot
    • Y10T24/45346Includes distinct biasing spring
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T24/00Buckles, buttons, clasps, etc.
    • Y10T24/45Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock]
    • Y10T24/45225Separable-fastener or required component thereof [e.g., projection and cavity to complete interlock] including member having distinct formations and mating member selectively interlocking therewith
    • Y10T24/45272Projection passes through cavity then moves toward noninserted portion of its member to complete interlock [e.g., snap hook]
    • Y10T24/45288Hook type projection member
    • Y10T24/45304Noninserted portion of projection member includes movably connected gate for closing access throat
    • Y10T24/45408Resilient, self-biased gate

Definitions

  • the invention has particular advantage with that class of fasteners used in connection with harnesses, blankets, hitch-lines, Saddlery, &c. It may also be used for book-straps and with proper modifications for suspender-cast-ofis and other structures requiring a snap-hook fastener.
  • 1 indicates the body portion of the hook. 2 is a recess therein. 3 is a spring situated in said recess.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Description

No. 768,817. PATENTED AUG. 30, 1904.
SNAP HOOK.
APPLICATION nun JAN. 27. 1904.
N0 MODEL.
UNITED STATES Patented August 30, 1904.
PATENT OE mEa GEORGE H. NEARING, OF NEW BRITAIN, CONNECTICUT, ASSIGNOR TO THE NORTH & JUDD MANUFACTURING COMPANY, OF NEW BRITAIN, CON- NECTICUT, A CORPORATION OF CONNECTICUT.
SNAP-HOOK.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 768,817, dated. August 30, 1904,
Application filed January 27, 1904. Serial No. 190,777. (No model.)
The object of the invention is to construct a snap-hook in asimple and inexpensive manner, which may nevertheless be very strong and readily operable.
The invention consists of three partsa body portion, a tongue portion, and a spring for holding the tongue and body in their proper operable relationsall constructed and assembled substantially as shown.
In the preferred form of my invention a plate having a slot is provided by which the snap-hook may be readily attached to a strap or like structure; but the hook obviously may be attached in other ways.
The invention has particular advantage with that class of fasteners used in connection with harnesses, blankets, hitch-lines, Saddlery, &c. It may also be used for book-straps and with proper modifications for suspender-cast-ofis and other structures requiring a snap-hook fastener.
The details of construction will be seen on an inspection of the accompanying single sheet of drawings, in which- Figure l is a perspective view illustrating the preferred form of my invention. Fig. 2 is a side elevation of the parts of the snaphook at one stage of the process of assembling. Fig. 3 is a detail plan view of the tongue member. Fig. at is a side elevation of a very slightly modified form of my IHVCD".
tion riveted to some rigid support and' showing the operation of releasing the hook.
1 indicates the body portion of the hook. 2 is a recess therein. 3 is a spring situated in said recess.
4: is a tongue having a pivot 5. The pivot of this tongue has bearings at the rear of the body portion and is held in place by the shoulder 6. This shoulder 6 is bent down in place in the process of assembling the parts, as will be clearly understood from an inspection of Fig. 2. The spring is inserted in a recess of the body portion with its ends toward the pivot-recess, the tongue slipped under the bill of the hook with the pivot in front of the shoulder. The pivot is then pressed downward and the shoulder 6 bent over to hold the parts in place, where they are securely locked against accidental displacement.
7 is a plate which extends from the pivotal portion of the tongue member and by means of which the snap-hook is attached to whatever is desired. The tongue is arched at 8, and thus provides a convenient position for operating the tongue by means of the finger and also provides a clearance on the under side for the spring. This will be seen particularly on inspection of Fig. 4.
My particular object in combining the tongue and loop members is to make it convenient to open the snap-hook without pressing down upon the tongue with the finger. This method of openingit is shown also clearly in Fig. 4:, where the tongue-plate 7 is held stationaryby the part to which it is attached, while the eye 9 as it engages the bill of the hook pulls the bill outward, so that the eye may then be slipped off upward.
The body portion of the tongue and loop are preferably made of malleable iron, while the lspring is preferably made of tempered stee It will be obvious to one skilled in the art that many changes in the details of construction might be made without departing from the spirit or scope of my invention. For inder at the other, and a pair of flanges near her, and a spring located in said recess for said shoulder forming a recess between them the purpose specified. anc formin pivotbearings adjacent said i 1 1 i shoulder, a tongue member with pivots rest- (JBJORGE NILARINCT' 5 ing in the pivot-bearings, said shoulder being Witnesses:
benti'orward over said pivots and said flanges, GEO. P. SPEAR, fastening means carried by said tongue mem- R. S. ALLYN.
US19077704A 1904-01-27 1904-01-27 Snap-hook. Expired - Lifetime US768817A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US19077704A US768817A (en) 1904-01-27 1904-01-27 Snap-hook.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US19077704A US768817A (en) 1904-01-27 1904-01-27 Snap-hook.

Publications (1)

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US768817A true US768817A (en) 1904-08-30

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US19077704A Expired - Lifetime US768817A (en) 1904-01-27 1904-01-27 Snap-hook.

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6948219B2 (en) * 2002-05-31 2005-09-27 Graco Children's Products Inc. Latch system for child seat

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6948219B2 (en) * 2002-05-31 2005-09-27 Graco Children's Products Inc. Latch system for child seat

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